Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hawkesbury (Ontario part) [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hawkesbury (Ontario part) Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Halifax, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Hawkesbury (Ontario part) [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Hawkesbury (Ontario part) [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,263	...	...	403,390	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,551	...	...	390,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,231	...	...	187,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,956	...	...	173,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,067.3	...	...	73.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.62	...	...	5,496.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,265	4,800	5,465	403,390	195,330	208,060
0 to 14 years	1,290	650	640	60,535	30,920	29,625
0 to 4 years	375	185	190	19,790	10,085	9,710
5 to 9 years	450	220	230	20,745	10,625	10,125
10 to 14 years	465	250	215	20,000	10,210	9,790
15 to 64 years	6,170	2,985	3,185	279,680	136,280	143,400
15 to 19 years	470	245	225	22,345	11,320	11,025
20 to 24 years	500	255	245	30,225	15,020	15,210
25 to 29 years	450	220	225	30,205	15,180	15,020
30 to 34 years	430	215	220	27,470	13,495	13,980
35 to 39 years	450	205	245	25,710	12,285	13,430
40 to 44 years	540	255	280	26,645	12,815	13,835
45 to 49 years	595	295	300	27,735	13,170	14,565
50 to 54 years	855	395	460	32,665	15,860	16,805
55 to 59 years	900	440	460	30,610	14,810	15,795
60 to 64 years	985	460	520	26,065	12,330	13,735
65 years and over	2,800	1,165	1,640	63,170	28,130	35,040
65 to 69 years	820	365	455	22,510	10,635	11,880
70 to 74 years	695	300	395	15,525	7,250	8,280
75 to 79 years	485	210	275	10,440	4,700	5,740
80 to 84 years	405	160	240	7,505	3,195	4,310
85 years and over	395	125	275	7,190	2,355	4,835
85 to 89 years	240	95	145	4,405	1,585	2,825
90 to 94 years	130	25	100	2,115	615	1,505
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	610	145	460
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.5	11.7	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	60.1	62.2	58.3	69.3	69.8	68.9
65 years and over	27.3	24.3	30.0	15.7	14.4	16.8
85 years and over	3.8	2.6	5.0	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	48.2	46.4	49.7	40.9	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	52.5	50.8	53.9	41.0	39.8	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,960	...	...	173,460	...	...
Single-detached house	1,790	...	...	86,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,165	...	...	61,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	670	...	...	11,790	...	...
Row house	255	...	...	6,655	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	820	...	...	6,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,390	...	...	36,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	240	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,955	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 person	1,990	...	...	51,180	...	...
2 persons	1,865	...	...	64,425	...	...
3 persons	550	...	...	27,260	...	...
4 persons	370	...	...	21,020	...	...
5 or more persons	180	...	...	9,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,820	...	...	397,630	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,970	4,150	4,825	342,850	164,410	178,440
Married or living common law	4,510	2,250	2,260	192,585	96,120	96,470
Married	3,155	1,580	1,580	154,070	76,915	77,160
Living common law	1,355	670	680	38,515	19,205	19,310
Not married and not living common law	4,465	1,895	2,570	150,265	68,295	81,970
Never married	2,340	1,260	1,080	102,415	52,850	49,565
Separated	340	140	200	9,785	4,175	5,610
Divorced	775	310	460	20,615	7,615	13,000
Widowed	1,015	190	825	17,450	3,655	13,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,870	...	...	113,625	...	...
2 persons	1,865	...	...	62,590	...	...
3 persons	530	...	...	24,880	...	...
4 persons	340	...	...	19,240	...	...
5 or more persons	135	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,870	...	...	113,630	...	...
Total couple families	2,190	...	...	94,735	...	...
Married couples	1,515	...	...	75,480	...	...
Common-law couples	675	...	...	19,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	680	...	...	18,890	...	...
Female parent	545	...	...	15,260	...	...
Male parent	135	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,190	...	...	94,730	...	...
Couples without children	1,440	...	...	50,640	...	...
Couples with children	750	...	...	44,090	...	...
1 child	345	...	...	19,595	...	...
2 children	290	...	...	17,945	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	6,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	680	...	...	18,895	...	...
1 child	420	...	...	11,950	...	...
2 children	190	...	...	5,280	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,430	1,065	1,360	84,200	39,385	44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,960	...	...	173,460	...	...
One-census-family households	2,800	...	...	109,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,415	...	...	48,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,380	...	...	60,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	2,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,120	...	...	62,170	...	...
One-person households	1,990	...	...	51,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	130	...	...	10,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,040	4,715	5,325	399,570	193,735	205,840
English only	945	485	460	347,435	170,905	176,530
French only	2,205	935	1,275	340	155	185
English and French	6,875	3,290	3,585	49,585	21,650	27,935
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	2,210	1,020	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,040	4,715	5,325	399,575	193,735	205,840
English	1,940	970	970	386,350	187,275	199,075
French	7,980	3,690	4,290	9,895	4,910	4,980
English and French	105	50	55	1,210	570	640
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	2,115	975	1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	8,030	3,715	4,315	10,505	5,195	5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	80.0	78.8	81.0	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,040	4,715	5,325	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	9,780	4,600	5,180	394,425	191,200	203,225
Official languages	9,355	4,390	4,970	363,555	175,515	188,045
English	1,525	765	765	353,420	170,520	182,895
French	7,835	3,625	4,205	10,145	4,990	5,145
Non-official languages	420	215	205	30,865	15,685	15,180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	210	210	30,790	15,645	15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	7,020	3,845	3,175
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	30	6,890	3,780	3,110
Amharic	0	0	0	105	45	60
Arabic	55	25	30	6,430	3,550	2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	195	110	85
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	400	195	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	1,665	730	935
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	10	5	5	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	1,415	625	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	5	5	5	55	40	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	30	25	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Dravidian languages	25	20	10	870	510	360
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	310	165	140
Tamil	30	20	5	255	155	100
Telugu	0	0	0	270	165	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	130	12,660	6,400	6,260
Albanian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Armenian	5	0	5	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	20	2,790	1,355	1,440
Baltic languages	0	0	5	55	15	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	5	25
Slavic languages	50	25	25	2,735	1,335	1,395
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Croatian	0	0	0	185	90	100
Czech	5	0	5	140	75	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	15	5	10	590	290	305
Russian	5	0	0	1,155	565	585
Serbian	20	10	10	110	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	5	5	5	190	95	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	15	25	2,075	995	1,080
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	0	0	0	95	65	40
Dutch	10	5	5	490	235	255
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	30	10	20	1,200	555	650
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Swedish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	25	10	10	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	40	4,295	2,345	1,950
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	40	2,945	1,645	1,300
Bengali	55	30	20	440	270	175
Gujarati	5	5	0	170	110	60
Hindi	5	5	0	660	400	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	525	255	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	475	255	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	70	70
Urdu	15	5	10	435	245	195
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,330	685	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	1,145	585	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	2,515	1,210	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	15	5	10	555	290	265
Portuguese	5	5	5	390	185	200
Romanian	10	5	10	185	90	95
Spanish	25	15	10	1,375	635	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	5	250	70	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	900	380	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	5	535	270	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	120	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	120	65	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	5,500	2,745	2,755
Chinese languages	20	10	10	5,480	2,735	2,740
Cantonese	5	0	5	925	430	500
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	15	10	0	3,950	1,975	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	435	250	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	390	215	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	15	5	5	250	135	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	5	240	105	135
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hungarian	5	5	5	175	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	20	5	10
Multiple responses	260	115	145	5,155	2,535	2,615
English and French	195	75	115	1,780	815	960
English and non-official language	30	15	15	3,040	1,555	1,480
French and non-official language	20	10	5	170	90	85
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	155	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,040	4,720	5,320	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	9,685	4,560	5,130	391,280	189,555	201,725
Official languages	9,485	4,455	5,035	374,875	181,210	193,665
English	1,915	940	980	371,210	179,410	191,800
French	7,575	3,515	4,060	3,665	1,805	1,860
Non-official languages	200	100	100	16,405	8,345	8,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	200	100	100	16,390	8,335	8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	5	4,195	2,210	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	4,120	2,180	1,940
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Arabic	15	10	10	3,845	2,040	1,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	65	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	890	435	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	825	400	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	20	15	5	390	225	165
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	75	60
Tamil	20	20	5	120	65	55
Telugu	0	0	0	125	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	60	60	5,500	2,760	2,740
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	1,275	625	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,255	620	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	5	5	5	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	180	80	100
Russian	0	0	0	740	370	370
Serbian	10	5	5	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	10	0	5	360	175	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	250	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	60	30	25	2,550	1,335	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	1,650	885	760
Bengali	30	20	15	230	125	105
Gujarati	5	0	0	95	60	30
Hindi	0	0	0	285	175	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	470	235	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	100	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Urdu	15	10	10	250	130	125
Iranian languages	5	5	0	895	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	780	380	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	15	935	435	500
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	150	70	85
Romanian	5	0	0	60	30	35
Spanish	15	5	10	585	275	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	610	270	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages	5	5	5	155	75	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	3,830	1,960	1,865
Chinese languages	15	15	5	3,825	1,960	1,860
Cantonese	0	0	0	525	280	250
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	15	10	5	2,935	1,475	1,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	290	175	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	190	105	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	5	5	5	120	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	35	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	0	5
Multiple responses	355	160	195	8,295	4,175	4,115
English and French	240	105	135	1,155	535	620
English and non-official language	70	30	35	6,815	3,480	3,335
French and non-official language	20	10	10	65	40	25
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	260	125	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,040	4,715	5,320	399,575	193,735	205,840
None	7,750	3,650	4,105	370,645	179,735	190,905
English	1,620	755	865	9,215	4,715	4,500
French	510	230	280	8,485	3,705	4,780
Non-official language	125	65	60	10,605	5,290	5,315
Aboriginal	0	0	0	105	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	125	65	60	10,500	5,240	5,260
English and French	10	0	5	125	55	70
English and non-official language	10	0	5	190	85	100
French and non-official language	15	5	5	305	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,535	4,005	4,530	337,210	161,965	175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,255	3,875	4,380	323,835	155,495	168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,317	30,795	21,490	36,089	42,874	31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,255	3,880	4,380	323,945	155,510	168,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,950	28,360	21,000	31,754	36,910	27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,420	3,185	3,235	293,570	143,465	150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,104	29,107	19,520	34,893	41,760	29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,810	3,075	3,730	223,475	93,710	129,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,049	10,957	11,112	4,496	3,892	4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,820	2,510	2,315	243,395	121,810	121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,577	28,454	22,801	34,240	40,169	29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,535	4,005	4,530	337,210	161,965	175,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,220	3,865	4,355	324,115	155,475	168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,545	37,655	29,899	46,429	55,049	38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,220	3,865	4,360	324,225	155,500	168,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,480	32,930	26,418	37,502	43,439	32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,355	3,190	3,170	293,720	143,570	150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,181	35,475	28,864	45,940	55,168	37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,765	3,040	3,730	224,085	93,415	130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,523	10,649	10,420	6,937	6,831	7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,820	2,545	2,280	243,400	121,865	121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,216	33,358	30,942	44,079	51,868	36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,535	4,005	4,530	337,215	161,965	175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,010	1,105	905	125,080	67,375	57,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,561	43,686	36,208	51,704	58,003	45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	45,520	49,022	41,248	61,471	69,022	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	73.7	78.6	68.0	89.6	92.4	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	55.8	58.9	52.2	71.3	74.0	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	26.3	21.4	32.0	10.4	7.6	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,535	4,005	4,535	337,210	161,965	175,245
Without total income	280	125	155	13,375	6,470	6,910
With total income	8,255	3,880	4,380	323,835	155,495	168,335
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.9	96.6	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,010	415	595	44,175	19,485	24,690
$10,000 to $19,999	2,180	780	1,400	49,890	19,075	30,815
$20,000 to $29,999	1,555	695	860	43,125	16,945	26,175
$30,000 to $39,999	1,160	610	555	40,210	17,350	22,860
$40,000 to $49,999	770	410	355	35,125	16,245	18,880
$50,000 to $59,999	540	310	230	27,080	14,190	12,895
$60,000 to $69,999	355	205	150	21,010	12,085	8,930
$70,000 to $79,999	210	140	70	17,490	10,065	7,425
$80,000 to $89,999	150	100	45	13,780	8,055	5,720
$90,000 to $99,999	110	65	40	8,680	5,610	3,075
$100,000 and over	210	145	70	23,260	16,395	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	170	105	65	15,960	10,955	5,005
$150,000 and over	40	35	5	7,305	5,435	1,865
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,535	4,005	4,530	337,215	161,965	175,245
Without after-tax income	280	125	150	13,265	6,450	6,810
With after-tax income	8,255	3,875	4,375	323,950	155,510	168,440
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.8	96.6	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,040	415	625	46,280	19,870	26,410
$10,000 to $19,999	2,235	810	1,425	53,335	20,635	32,700
$20,000 to $29,999	1,820	830	985	53,075	21,540	31,540
$30,000 to $39,999	1,245	670	575	50,375	22,485	27,890
$40,000 to $49,999	810	445	360	39,425	20,345	19,080
$50,000 to $59,999	470	280	190	28,460	16,485	11,980
$60,000 to $69,999	260	175	85	21,130	12,340	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	150	95	50	11,720	7,570	4,150
$80,000 and over	230	155	70	20,150	14,240	5,905
$80,000 to $89,999	95	65	35	6,505	4,395	2,110
$90,000 to $99,999	45	30	10	3,925	2,715	1,210
$100,000 and over	90	65	25	9,710	7,130	2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,535	4,000	4,530	337,210	161,965	175,250
Without employment income	3,710	1,500	2,215	93,815	40,155	53,665
With employment income	4,820	2,510	2,315	243,395	121,815	121,585
Percentage with employment income	56.5	62.8	51.1	72.2	75.2	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	860	480	380	30,550	13,940	16,620
$5,000 to $9,999	455	200	255	19,565	8,465	11,095
$10,000 to $19,999	715	305	410	32,145	14,035	18,110
$20,000 to $29,999	690	310	375	27,995	12,400	15,595
$30,000 to $39,999	595	310	285	27,205	11,875	15,330
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	220	23,800	10,935	12,870
$50,000 to $59,999	365	210	160	18,570	9,855	8,715
$60,000 to $69,999	220	145	75	15,075	8,810	6,260
$70,000 to $79,999	125	90	40	13,695	7,870	5,825
$80,000 and over	325	220	105	34,795	23,630	11,165
$80,000 to $89,999	100	70	35	11,185	6,575	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	80	45	35	6,745	4,560	2,185
$100,000 and over	135	100	40	16,865	12,500	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,955	...	...	173,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	42,001	...	...	69,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	59,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,990	...	...	51,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,021	...	...	36,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,328	...	...	31,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,965	...	...	122,275	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,576	...	...	87,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,307	...	...	74,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,955	...	...	173,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,643	...	...	86,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,900	...	...	70,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,985	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,064	...	...	44,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,175	...	...	36,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,970	...	...	122,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,724	...	...	104,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,074	...	...	84,218	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,960	...	...	173,455	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	3,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	3,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	305	...	...	4,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	6,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	6,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	6,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	7,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	280	...	...	7,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	230	...	...	7,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	13,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	350	...	...	12,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	270	...	...	12,180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	220	...	...	11,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	185	...	...	9,460	...	...
$100,000 and over	650	...	...	53,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	315	...	...	18,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	150	...	...	12,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	120	...	...	13,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	65	...	...	9,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,955	...	...	173,460	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	3,890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	3,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	310	...	...	5,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	535	...	...	6,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	450	...	...	7,910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	360	...	...	8,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	385	...	...	9,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	340	...	...	9,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	9,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	275	...	...	8,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	16,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	345	...	...	15,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	265	...	...	13,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	220	...	...	11,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	175	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	380	...	...	35,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	185	...	...	16,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	105	...	...	8,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	90	...	...	10,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,885	...	...	113,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,007	...	...	89,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	53,679	...	...	75,061	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,385	...	...	47,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,269	...	...	83,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,558	...	...	70,319	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	44,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,589	...	...	116,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,056	...	...	96,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	660	...	...	17,620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,979	...	...	50,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,699	...	...	46,308	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,890	...	...	113,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,633	...	...	106,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,945	...	...	85,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,365	...	...	47,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,394	...	...	98,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,457	...	...	79,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	760	...	...	44,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,393	...	...	132,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,683	...	...	105,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	665	...	...	17,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,886	...	...	61,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,752	...	...	52,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	980	1,260	75,935	36,005	39,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,964	25,126	21,632	31,382	32,060	30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,236	23,799	21,193	28,151	28,435	27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,205	960	1,250	75,880	35,780	40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,401	34,937	30,448	39,406	40,479	38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,642	30,401	27,287	32,585	32,916	32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,815	4,655	5,165	397,635	192,810	204,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,895	3,180	3,720	200,095	93,985	106,110
In the bottom decile	1,685	765	915	45,315	21,885	23,435
In the second decile	1,805	760	1,050	36,810	16,250	20,555
In the third decile	1,375	690	680	37,695	17,410	20,285
In the fourth decile	1,050	495	555	39,240	18,550	20,685
In the fifth decile	980	465	520	41,030	19,890	21,140
In the top half of the distribution	2,920	1,470	1,450	197,535	98,830	98,705
In the sixth decile	905	450	455	41,390	20,585	20,805
In the seventh decile	665	320	345	42,875	21,440	21,435
In the eighth decile	560	290	270	43,135	21,495	21,640
In the ninth decile	515	265	255	38,760	19,485	19,275
In the top decile	275	150	120	31,380	15,820	15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,815	4,655	5,165	397,370	192,700	204,675
0 to 17 years	1,585	815	770	72,900	37,155	35,750
0 to 5 years	450	215	230	23,875	12,155	11,715
18 to 64 years	5,780	2,770	3,010	264,835	128,510	136,325
65 years and over	2,455	1,070	1,385	59,635	27,040	32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,710	1,175	1,535	58,825	27,410	31,415
0 to 17 years	580	300	280	13,690	6,975	6,720
0 to 5 years	180	95	85	5,090	2,540	2,540
18 to 64 years	1,550	685	865	37,995	17,830	20,170
65 years and over	575	190	390	7,135	2,605	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	27.6	25.2	29.7	14.8	14.2	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	36.6	36.8	36.4	18.8	18.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	40.0	44.2	37.0	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	26.8	24.7	28.7	14.3	13.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	23.4	17.8	28.2	12.0	9.6	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	905	425	475	38,240	18,730	19,505
0 to 17 years	175	100	80	7,790	3,985	3,810
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	2,985	1,520	1,465
18 to 64 years	685	320	365	28,875	14,135	14,740
65 years and over	40	10	30	1,570	610	960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.2	9.1	9.2	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	12.3	10.4	10.7	10.7	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	14.0	13.0	12.5	12.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.6	12.1	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	0.9	2.2	2.6	2.3	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,820	4,650	5,165	397,635	192,815	204,815
Official languages	9,795	4,645	5,155	395,460	191,890	203,565
English	7,715	3,670	4,045	395,185	191,765	203,420
French	8,870	4,175	4,690	49,665	21,765	27,905
Non-official languages	590	295	300	43,820	21,810	22,005
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	195	85	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	155	60	90
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	155	60	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	595	295	295	43,635	21,735	21,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	35	15	9,820	5,290	4,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	45	35	15	9,745	5,275	4,470
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	125
Arabic	50	30	15	8,850	4,765	4,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	575	335	235
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	205	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Vietnamese	10	10	0	440	200	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	55	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	2,155	940	1,215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	10	10	0	220	110	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	90	45	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	1,205	690	520
Kannada	0	0	0	75	40	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	490	260	235
Tamil	20	10	10	370	225	145
Telugu	0	0	0	330	200	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	210	205	20,810	10,305	10,505
Albanian	0	0	0	375	180	195
Armenian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	3,195	1,520	1,680
Baltic languages	10	10	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slavic languages	75	35	45	3,145	1,500	1,650
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Croatian	10	0	0	230	85	140
Czech	10	10	0	155	80	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Polish	25	10	20	645	285	355
Russian	25	10	10	1,665	840	830
Serbian	10	10	10	140	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Slovak	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	20	0	15
Ukrainian	10	0	10	260	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	200	85	110
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Germanic languages	40	15	20	4,315	2,105	2,210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	240	110	135
Danish	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dutch	10	0	10	745	315	430
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	30	15	10	3,005	1,515	1,495
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	25	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	65	15
Swedish	10	0	10	170	70	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	60	45	20	1,190	600	590
Indo-Iranian languages	125	55	65	5,660	3,170	2,500
Indo-Aryan languages	115	50	65	4,225	2,405	1,820
Bengali	85	35	50	545	300	240
Gujarati	10	0	0	195	130	75
Hindi	10	0	10	2,005	1,150	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	110	70	40
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	815	455	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	210	110	95
Urdu	25	10	15	880	540	340
Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,455	780	670
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	105	80
Pashto	0	0	0	55	40	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	1,240	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	6,610	3,040	3,575
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italian	35	15	25	1,225	620	605
Portuguese	0	0	0	675	370	305
Romanian	10	0	10	210	125	85
Spanish	75	45	30	4,830	2,110	2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Japanese	40	10	25	640	245	395
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,190	510	680
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	1,145	625	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	55	15	40
Igbo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Shona	0	0	0	55	35	20
Swahili	0	0	0	340	185	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	130	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	10	0	10	925	315	615
American Sign Language	10	0	0	565	180	385
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	370	140	235
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	10	5,840	2,975	2,865
Chinese languages	20	10	0	5,825	2,975	2,850
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,245	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	15	10	0	4,535	2,275	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	410	255	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	75	85
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	535	280	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	10	10	0	395	190	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	65	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	10	0	10	245	120	125
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	40	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,820	4,655	5,165	397,630	192,815	204,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,720	4,600	5,120	376,250	181,625	194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,605	830	775	69,485	35,410	34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,110	3,775	4,340	306,770	146,220	160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	95	50	50	21,385	11,180	10,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,820	4,650	5,165	397,630	192,815	204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,465	4,475	4,995	352,630	169,835	182,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	330	170	155	37,205	18,415	18,795
Before 1981	125	70	60	10,100	4,910	5,185
1981 to 1990	35	20	15	3,035	1,530	1,500
1991 to 2000	65	35	35	4,895	2,370	2,525
2001 to 2010	45	25	25	9,760	4,925	4,840
2001 to 2005	40	20	25	3,760	1,890	1,865
2006 to 2010	10	10	0	6,000	3,030	2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	55	25	30	9,420	4,680	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	10	20	7,795	4,565	3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	325	170	155	37,205	18,415	18,795
Under 5 years	30	15	0	4,640	2,225	2,415
5 to 14 years	35	20	15	6,970	3,525	3,445
15 to 24 years	95	35	60	6,630	3,180	3,445
25 to 44 years	140	80	60	16,235	8,050	8,185
45 years and over	25	15	15	2,735	1,435	1,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	325	170	155	37,210	18,415	18,790
Americas	20	15	10	5,485	2,570	2,915
Brazil	0	0	0	135	60	65
Colombia	0	0	0	115	65	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	40	40
Guyana	0	0	0	145	70	75
Haiti	0	0	10	40	20	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	345	135	210
Mexico	0	0	0	225	115	115
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	3,225	1,480	1,745
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	925	470	455
Europe	140	75	70	12,250	6,210	6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	100	95
Croatia	0	10	0	130	50	80
France	10	0	10	340	190	150
Germany	10	10	10	1,150	585	565
Greece	30	20	10	455	235	220
Hungary	0	0	0	80	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	285	100	175
Italy	10	10	0	380	210	165
Netherlands	10	0	10	470	185	280
Poland	10	10	0	465	190	270
Portugal	0	0	0	180	115	65
Romania	0	0	0	150	90	60
Russian Federation	10	10	0	505	245	260
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	65	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	270	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	10	5,900	3,110	2,795
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	1,245	600	645
Africa	35	10	20	3,030	1,565	1,460
Algeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	730	375	350
Ethiopia	0	0	0	170	90	85
Kenya	0	0	0	120	70	45
Morocco	0	0	0	70	45	20
Nigeria	0	0	10	290	145	145
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,225	650	570
Asia	130	70	60	16,210	7,920	8,290
Afghanistan	10	10	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	35	20	20	250	145	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	2,345	975	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	250	115	135
India	15	10	10	1,875	990	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	840	460	380
Iraq	0	0	0	530	250	280
Japan	0	0	0	170	60	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	715	290	430
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,205	665	540
Pakistan	15	0	0	450	225	225
Philippines	10	0	10	2,030	860	1,165
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	265	120	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
Taiwan	0	0	0	175	95	85
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	170	190
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	10	3,600	1,965	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	235	155	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	25	25	9,425	4,685	4,740
Americas	10	0	0	990	450	540
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Haiti	0	0	10	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	0	365	165	195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	225	85	140
Europe	15	10	10	1,390	720	665
France	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germany	0	0	0	90	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	15	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	65	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	60	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	540	325	215
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	290	140	155
Africa	10	0	0	960	510	445
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	185	100	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	350	200	145
Asia	30	15	15	6,065	2,990	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	10	0	855	395	455
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	15	10	10	755	415	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	250	130	120
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	260	170	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	190	65	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,160	515	645
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	790	365	425
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	10	0	0	70	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	675	355	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,820	4,655	5,165	397,635	192,815	204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	400	195	205	47,920	24,395	23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	395	195	205	38,625	18,960	19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,025	4,270	4,760	311,090	149,455	161,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	200	105	100	27,440	13,660	13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	85	40	45	16,465	8,580	7,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	35	0	6,335	4,335	2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	10	30	10,130	4,250	5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	95	45	50	6,715	2,880	3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	20	10	4,080	2,105	1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	175	85	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,815	4,655	5,165	397,635	192,815	204,815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	215	75	135	15,815	7,455	8,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	195	70	125	15,270	7,200	8,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	75	25	50	7,955	3,785	4,175
Métis	120	45	70	6,910	3,230	3,680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	400	185	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	275	130	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	270	125	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,605	4,580	5,030	381,815	185,355	196,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,820	4,650	5,170	397,630	192,815	204,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	25	10	15	4,015	1,905	2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,795	4,645	5,150	393,615	190,910	202,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,820	4,650	5,170	397,635	192,810	204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	140	65	70	2,600	1,170	1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	65	70	2,510	1,145	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	55	1,715	790	925
Métis single ancestry	25	0	15	685	325	365
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	110	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	375	170	210	24,130	11,040	13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	370	170	200	23,265	10,620	12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	155	16,330	7,425	8,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	20	45	6,315	2,890	3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	620	300	320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	860	420	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	700	335	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	45	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,305	4,420	4,890	370,905	180,600	190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,820	4,650	5,165	397,635	192,810	204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	350	155	195	45,290	22,740	22,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	60	85	6,555	3,690	2,860
Chinese	20	10	10	6,970	3,450	3,525
Black	80	25	50	15,090	7,305	7,785
Filipino	10	0	10	2,575	1,130	1,450
Latin American	10	0	0	1,210	610	600
Arab	45	35	15	7,335	3,950	3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	865	375	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	1,395	725	665
Korean	0	0	0	1,225	520	705
Japanese	35	10	25	485	215	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	490	230	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	1,090	540	555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,470	4,500	4,975	352,345	170,075	182,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,820	4,650	5,165	397,630	192,810	204,820
North American Aboriginal origins	515	235	275	26,725	12,215	14,510
First Nations (North American Indian)	425	210	215	18,920	8,620	10,300
Inuit	0	0	0	905	425	480
Métis	95	25	70	7,850	3,615	4,235
Other North American origins	7,205	3,390	3,815	163,560	78,245	85,315
Acadian	15	0	10	10,120	4,530	5,590
American	55	40	15	3,950	1,910	2,040
Canadian	7,125	3,350	3,770	152,835	73,390	79,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	10	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	885	395	495
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	750	345	405
Ontarian	30	0	25	30	10	15
Québécois	60	20	35	230	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	4,225	2,020	2,205	276,190	132,910	143,280
British Isles origins	1,475	700	775	228,910	109,560	119,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	10	30
Cornish	0	0	0	60	35	25
English	700	345	355	121,795	58,375	63,415
Irish	770	345	425	95,065	44,145	50,920
Manx	0	0	0	80	40	35
Scottish	510	285	230	113,480	53,570	59,905
Welsh	35	20	15	8,850	4,160	4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	35	25	15	11,350	5,340	6,005
French origins	2,895	1,380	1,510	66,425	30,905	35,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	2,885	1,375	1,510	66,410	30,900	35,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	265	130	140	56,580	26,830	29,750
Austrian	0	0	0	1,010	540	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	0	15	995	480	510
Dutch	45	25	20	13,220	6,020	7,205
Flemish	0	0	0	70	50	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	180	85	90	45,110	21,395	23,715
Luxembourger	25	15	15	15	10	0
Swiss	10	0	0	1,395	715	675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	90	60	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	45	25	8,015	3,835	4,175
Danish	0	0	0	1,890	895	1,000
Finnish	0	10	0	610	250	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	420	185	235
Norwegian	30	20	10	2,780	1,390	1,395
Swedish	25	10	15	1,920	880	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	690	380	310
Eastern European origins	190	80	115	16,140	8,015	8,120
Bulgarian	0	0	0	175	80	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	10	10	10	665	360	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	155	65	85
Estonian	0	0	0	255	125	125
Hungarian	30	10	15	1,400	725	675
Latvian	0	0	0	240	90	155
Lithuanian	10	10	0	600	270	325
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	95	35	60	5,905	2,900	3,005
Romanian	10	0	0	715	355	365
Russian	35	15	25	2,975	1,405	1,570
Slovak	0	0	0	355	215	140
Ukrainian	30	10	20	5,155	2,640	2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	190	80	105
Southern European origins	315	185	130	16,775	7,980	8,795
Albanian	0	0	0	255	140	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	10	10	0	455	200	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Greek	80	45	35	2,430	1,240	1,190
Italian	140	95	45	8,190	3,940	4,245
Kosovar	0	0	0	240	115	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Maltese	0	10	0	235	105	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	20	10	10	2,335	1,105	1,235
Serbian	35	10	25	185	85	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	35	15	20	2,685	1,175	1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	190	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other European origins	40	10	35	3,610	1,830	1,775
Basque	0	0	0	105	40	60
Jewish	15	0	10	1,490	725	765
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	60	40	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	0	25	1,965	1,015	955
Caribbean origins	60	25	40	3,570	1,740	1,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Barbadian	0	0	0	400	205	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Carib	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cuban	0	0	0	270	125	145
Dominican	0	0	10	120	65	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	10	85	25	60
Jamaican	25	10	15	1,295	640	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	15	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	250	145	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	460	240	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	275	135	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,060	1,045	1,015
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chilean	0	0	0	85	50	30
Colombian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	35	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	270	125	145
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Honduran	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mexican	0	0	0	465	230	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	80	70
African origins	85	35	45	12,510	6,005	6,505
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,080	565	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	165	85	80
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	145	80	60
Guinean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	20	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	65	50
North African origins	60	35	20	1,715	900	815
Algerian	10	10	0	30	25	0
Berber	0	0	0	55	35	20
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	30	25	1,175	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	95	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	45	25	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,580	775	810
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	250	105	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	85	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	75	90
South African	0	0	0	400	180	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other African origins	25	10	20	8,315	3,875	4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,460	670	790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	0	20	6,940	3,240	3,700
Asian origins	245	105	140	33,575	17,045	16,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	20	20	13,800	7,140	6,655
Afghan	10	0	10	230	75	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,385	725	660
Armenian	0	0	0	215	125	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,200	680	515
Iraqi	0	0	0	585	265	325
Israeli	0	0	0	220	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurd	0	0	0	225	110	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	5,205	2,620	2,590
Palestinian	0	0	0	925	500	425
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	440	235
Syrian	10	0	10	1,660	805	850
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turk	15	10	0	565	270	295
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	765	405	365
South Asian origins	140	60	80	6,880	3,885	3,005
Bangladeshi	50	20	25	210	120	85
Bengali	35	15	20	55	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	85	120
East Indian	30	15	20	5,030	2,855	2,175
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	425	220	210
Pakistani	0	0	0	465	290	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	165	75	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	285	140	150
Tamil	10	0	10	60	25	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	390	240	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	20	40	12,855	6,035	6,820
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Chinese	20	0	15	7,605	3,700	3,905
Filipino	10	0	10	2,680	1,195	1,485
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	30	0	25	600	245	355
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,280	540	740
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	180	85	90
Thai	0	0	0	170	60	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania origins	0	0	0	550	270	285
Australian	0	0	0	285	140	150
New Zealander	0	0	0	190	110	80
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,960	...	...	173,460	...	...
Owner	2,510	...	...	104,250	...	...
Renter	2,445	...	...	69,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,955	...	...	173,460	...	...
Condominium	700	...	...	10,415	...	...
Not condominium	4,255	...	...	163,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,955	...	...	173,460	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	880	...	...
1 bedroom	800	...	...	25,150	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,105	...	...	45,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,405	...	...	62,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	630	...	...	39,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,955	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,015	...	...	46,250	...	...
5 rooms	975	...	...	25,385	...	...
6 rooms	705	...	...	24,840	...	...
7 rooms	505	...	...	22,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	760	...	...	54,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,955	...	...	173,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,950	...	...	172,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,955	...	...	173,455	...	...
Suitable	4,845	...	...	167,470	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	5,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,955	...	...	173,460	...	...
1960 or before	1,300	...	...	35,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,540	...	...	49,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	640	...	...	27,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	845	...	...	24,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	13,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	270	...	...	12,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	95	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,955	...	...	173,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,535	...	...	161,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	420	...	...	11,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,955	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,485	...	...	98,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,415	...	...	70,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,955	...	...	173,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	9,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	445	...	...	27,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	565	...	...	28,940	...	...
45 to 54 years	880	...	...	34,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,220	...	...	33,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	975	...	...	23,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	545	...	...	12,040	...	...
85 years and over	205	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,950	...	...	172,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,250	...	...	129,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,705	...	...	43,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,585	...	...	36,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,510	...	...	104,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.2	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,187	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	940	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,162	...	...	269,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	182,394	...	...	307,511	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,440	...	...	69,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.0	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.5	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	750	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	776	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,535	4,000	4,530	337,215	161,965	175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,700	1,290	1,410	49,440	25,160	24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,735	1,255	1,475	85,440	43,010	42,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,100	1,455	1,640	202,335	93,795	108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	725	420	310	26,270	18,000	8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	455	225	230	14,480	8,135	6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	270	190	80	11,790	9,865	1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,560	630	935	69,975	29,400	40,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	85	95	7,855	3,195	4,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	630	330	305	98,230	43,195	55,035
Bachelor's degree	460	215	240	65,785	28,265	37,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	30	35	5,150	2,245	2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	2,780	1,490	1,290
Master's degree	65	50	15	20,595	8,750	11,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	3,920	2,445	1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,135	2,440	2,695	225,425	108,730	116,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,235	670	570	18,865	10,520	8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,685	780	910	49,630	25,550	24,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,200	990	1,215	156,935	72,660	84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	485	240	245	18,455	13,000	5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	345	155	195	10,105	5,910	4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	135	85	50	8,345	7,090	1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,210	495	720	53,905	23,350	30,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	50	45	5,300	2,140	3,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	415	200	210	79,275	34,170	45,105
Bachelor's degree	320	150	165	53,070	22,730	30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	15	15	4,060	1,650	2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	0	10	2,295	1,115	1,180
Master's degree	40	25	15	17,040	7,060	9,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	10	2,815	1,605	1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,535	4,005	4,530	337,215	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,435	2,545	2,890	134,875	68,170	66,705
Education	275	95	185	12,640	3,225	9,415
13. Education	275	95	180	12,640	3,225	9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	20	45	6,785	3,190	3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	1,315	970	345
50. Visual and performing arts	60	20	40	5,465	2,220	3,245
Humanities	100	50	50	10,725	4,105	6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	745	230	510
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	3,225	970	2,255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	15	2,300	765	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	715	385	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	15	855	515	345
54. History	15	15	0	2,255	1,125	1,135
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	585	105	475
Social and behavioural sciences and law	205	65	140	23,790	7,680	16,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	420	85	325
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	2,300	840	1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	10	70	4,020	310	3,705
22. Legal professions and studies	55	30	20	3,605	1,200	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	390	100	290
42. Psychology	30	0	25	5,035	1,315	3,725
45. Social sciences	35	20	10	8,030	3,830	4,200
Business, management and public administration	615	200	420	47,175	16,450	30,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	0	75	2,855	685	2,170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	535	185	345	44,250	15,745	28,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	15	10	9,850	4,745	5,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	10	4,595	1,885	2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	2,020	790	1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	95	25	70
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,810	1,965	845
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	325	85	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	55	20	9,670	6,195	3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	45	10	7,775	5,300	2,470
25. Library science	0	0	10	705	100	600
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	1,060	685	375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	715	680	35	37,885	34,940	2,950
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	960	620	340
14. Engineering	100	100	0	7,830	6,660	1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	100	95	10	8,520	7,790	730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	165	165	0	8,730	8,495	240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	8,060	7,735	325
48. Precision production	90	80	0	3,780	3,640	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	30	0	2,230	1,195	1,035
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	0	1,030	510	520
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	15	0	1,200	680	515
Health and related fields	590	80	515	28,890	5,360	23,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	15	1,900	905	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	575	75	500	26,040	3,880	22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	950	575	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	380	170	215	12,650	6,705	5,945
12. Personal and culinary services	240	60	180	7,160	1,905	5,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	185	175	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	515	475	40
43. Security and protective services	90	55	30	2,020	1,610	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	45	10	2,765	2,540	225
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,135	2,440	2,695	225,425	108,730	116,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,925	1,450	1,480	68,495	36,070	32,425
Education	155	40	115	8,765	2,100	6,665
13. Education	155	45	115	8,765	2,100	6,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	20	40	5,320	2,520	2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	970	730	240
50. Visual and performing arts	60	20	40	4,355	1,785	2,565
Humanities	55	30	25	8,300	3,110	5,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	600	180	420
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	2,540	770	1,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	1,825	610	1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	565	290	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	555	330	225
54. History	15	15	0	1,745	830	910
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	430	80	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	140	45	95	19,595	6,095	13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	350	70	285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	1,965	700	1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	50	3,290	255	3,035
22. Legal professions and studies	45	30	10	3,135	925	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	300	70	230
42. Psychology	20	0	20	4,035	1,040	2,995
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	6,515	3,030	3,475
Business, management and public administration	455	140	315	36,275	12,865	23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	0	65	2,330	555	1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	385	135	245	33,880	12,295	21,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	10	7,310	3,490	3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	10	3,575	1,470	2,105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,485	600	885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	25	65
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,965	1,355	605
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	200	35	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	30	20	8,505	5,570	2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	30	10	7,135	4,915	2,215
25. Library science	10	0	0	485	75	405
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	775	490	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	470	440	30	28,880	26,370	2,505
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	735	445	290
14. Engineering	65	60	0	5,890	4,915	980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	10	6,725	6,075	650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	90	0	6,650	6,415	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	10	6,115	5,870	245
48. Precision production	45	40	10	2,760	2,650	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	30	10	1,835	980	860
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	15	0	835	420	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	15	0	1,000	555	440
Health and related fields	450	65	385	22,215	4,285	17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	1,510	760	755
51. Health professions and related programs	435	60	375	19,950	3,100	16,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	755	430	330
Personal, protective and transportation services	320	140	175	9,890	5,285	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	145	5,630	1,575	4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	165	160	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	315	285	30
43. Security and protective services	75	45	25	1,600	1,270	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	2,175	1,995	180
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,535	4,005	4,530	337,210	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,440	2,545	2,890	134,875	68,170	66,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,100	1,455	1,645	202,335	93,795	108,540
Location of study inside Canada	2,920	1,355	1,565	184,280	84,675	99,605
Same as province or territory of residence	2,100	950	1,150	140,675	63,335	77,340
Different than province or territory of residence	820	405	420	43,600	21,340	22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	100	70	18,060	9,125	8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	15	3,800	2,005	1,790
Philippines	10	0	0	1,110	390	715
India	15	10	0	1,470	775	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	10	3,180	1,855	1,325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	810	315	495
France	15	10	0	245	145	105
Other	80	45	35	7,440	3,630	3,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,130	2,440	2,695	225,425	108,730	116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,930	1,445	1,480	68,490	36,070	32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,205	990	1,215	156,930	72,660	84,270
Location of study inside Canada	2,090	930	1,160	142,990	65,865	77,120
Same as province or territory of residence	1,570	680	890	108,650	49,100	59,555
Different than province or territory of residence	520	250	275	34,340	16,770	17,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	60	50	13,940	6,800	7,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	15	10	2,510	1,270	1,235
Philippines	0	0	0	1,030	370	655
India	15	10	0	1,170	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	2,045	1,175	875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	660	255	400
France	0	0	0	200	115	85
Other	55	30	25	6,325	2,995	3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,535	4,005	4,530	337,215	161,965	175,245
In the labour force	4,325	2,180	2,145	225,945	115,060	110,880
Employed	3,910	1,950	1,960	209,425	105,890	103,530
Unemployed	410	225	185	16,515	9,165	7,350
Not in the labour force	4,210	1,825	2,385	111,275	46,900	64,370
Participation rate	50.7	54.4	47.4	67.0	71.0	63.3
Employment rate	45.8	48.7	43.3	62.1	65.4	59.1
Unemployment rate	9.5	10.3	8.6	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,535	4,005	4,530	337,215	161,965	175,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,155	1,770	2,385	102,100	43,110	58,990
Worked	4,380	2,235	2,145	235,115	118,860	116,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,035	1,125	915	128,810	69,905	58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,345	1,110	1,225	106,300	48,955	57,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.0	42.4	43.1	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,325	2,180	2,145	225,940	115,060	110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	55	105	4,080	2,125	1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,170	2,120	2,045	221,860	112,935	108,925
Employee	3,775	1,900	1,880	201,655	100,725	100,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	390	225	165	20,210	12,215	8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,325	2,180	2,145	225,940	115,060	110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	60	100	4,080	2,120	1,960
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,165	2,120	2,045	221,860	112,940	108,925
0 Management occupations	235	110	125	24,335	14,500	9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	485	120	360	36,720	10,880	25,840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	155	125	30	17,555	14,105	3,445
3 Health occupations	345	50	295	17,440	3,410	14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	420	135	280	30,390	12,015	18,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	40	10	7,555	3,570	3,980
6 Sales and service occupations	1,455	635	815	55,170	24,350	30,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	650	605	45	26,175	24,875	1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	55	60	0	2,740	2,310	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	325	245	85	3,785	2,915	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,325	2,175	2,145	225,940	115,060	110,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	60	100	4,075	2,120	1,955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,170	2,120	2,045	221,865	112,940	108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	35	25	10	1,445	1,070	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	15	0	1,115	975	140
22 Utilities	10	0	10	1,595	1,045	550
23 Construction	270	225	40	13,815	12,285	1,530
31-33 Manufacturing	645	500	150	10,005	7,310	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	95	75	20	7,065	5,105	1,965
44-45 Retail trade	790	325	460	26,560	11,990	14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	155	120	35	10,025	7,640	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	50	25	25	6,320	3,610	2,715
52 Finance and insurance	60	25	35	10,365	4,235	6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	30	20	10	4,390	2,455	1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	150	70	80	17,540	9,885	7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	230	90	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	150	95	55	11,680	6,815	4,865
61 Educational services	305	100	200	17,535	5,930	11,600
62 Health care and social assistance	580	105	475	28,990	5,410	23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	25	20	4,835	2,495	2,345
72 Accommodation and food services	380	175	205	16,120	6,840	9,285
81 Other services (except public administration)	225	90	130	8,850	3,785	5,065
91 Public administration	180	110	70	23,370	13,970	9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,915	1,955	1,960	209,420	105,890	103,530
Worked at home	145	45	95	13,585	6,565	7,010
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,045	710	325
No fixed workplace address	260	210	50	22,220	16,365	5,855
Worked at usual place	3,505	1,695	1,815	172,585	82,250	90,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,505	1,695	1,810	172,585	82,250	90,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,120	880	1,245	166,460	78,615	87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	730	420	310	155	105	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	270	165	105	4,155	2,315	1,835
Commute to a different province or territory	375	230	145	1,820	1,215	605
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,765	1,900	1,860	194,800	98,610	96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,030	1,535	1,500	137,130	73,100	64,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	265	150	115	14,265	5,220	9,045
Public transit	65	30	30	22,975	9,955	13,015
Walked	335	145	195	15,935	7,500	8,430
Bicycle	25	20	0	1,965	1,310	655
Other method	45	20	20	2,535	1,525	1,010
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,765	1,905	1,860	194,800	98,610	96,190
Less than 15 minutes	2,315	1,035	1,285	48,595	22,265	26,335
15 to 29 minutes	655	355	300	79,445	41,265	38,180
30 to 44 minutes	315	195	120	42,835	22,665	20,170
45 to 59 minutes	205	135	65	13,960	6,945	7,020
60 minutes and over	270	185	90	9,960	5,470	4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,765	1,905	1,860	194,805	98,610	96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	350	250	95	9,340	6,045	3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	645	410	235	38,000	22,710	15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,110	530	580	58,985	29,475	29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	670	230	440	41,875	17,975	23,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	335	110	225	19,595	8,615	10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	655	370	280	27,000	13,790	13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,530	2,330	2,205	241,390	121,770	119,620
Single responses	3,975	2,055	1,925	239,880	121,140	118,740
Official languages	3,965	2,040	1,925	239,140	120,740	118,400
English	965	570	395	237,620	120,350	117,270
French	2,995	1,475	1,525	1,520	390	1,130
Non-official languages	10	15	0	740	395	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	740	400	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	110	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	125	100	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	200	110	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	280	150	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	205	100	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	280	280	1,510	630	880
English and French	550	275	275	915	330	585
English and non-official language	10	10	10	560	280	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,530	2,325	2,205	241,390	121,770	119,620
None	1,865	975	890	230,965	116,690	114,270
English	2,050	995	1,055	1,330	460	870
French	610	355	260	7,045	3,575	3,465
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,905	955	950
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,875	940	935
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	85	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,735	4,610	5,120	393,840	190,960	202,880
Non-movers	8,245	3,935	4,310	335,125	162,405	172,720
Movers	1,490	680	810	58,715	28,550	30,160
Non-migrants	1,020	480	540	41,640	20,275	21,365
Migrants	470	200	270	17,070	8,275	8,795
Internal migrants	455	195	260	12,075	5,790	6,285
Intraprovincial migrants	290	110	175	4,120	1,835	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	165	85	80	7,950	3,950	4,005
External migrants	20	0	10	5,000	2,490	2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,475	4,475	4,995	377,835	182,825	195,010
Non-movers	5,495	2,600	2,890	227,440	109,710	117,730
Movers	3,980	1,875	2,105	150,395	73,115	77,285
Non-migrants	2,345	1,090	1,250	99,295	48,135	51,160
Migrants	1,635	790	850	51,100	24,980	26,125
Internal migrants	1,570	765	805	36,440	17,330	19,110
Intraprovincial migrants	955	470	485	12,010	5,400	6,605
Interprovincial migrants	610	285	320	24,435	11,920	12,505
External migrants	70	25	40	14,660	7,650	7,010