Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oxford County Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,862	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	105,719	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.9	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,350	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,266	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	54.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,039.61	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,860	54,745	56,115	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	19,715	10,140	9,575	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	6,470	3,295	3,175	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	6,620	3,420	3,205	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	6,630	3,430	3,200	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	70,465	35,280	35,185	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	6,720	3,445	3,280	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	6,430	3,295	3,140	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	6,365	3,200	3,160	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	6,640	3,395	3,245	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	6,560	3,295	3,265	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	6,695	3,345	3,345	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	7,005	3,540	3,470	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	8,495	4,150	4,345	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	8,270	4,035	4,235	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	7,290	3,590	3,695	640	330	310
65 years and over	20,685	9,325	11,360	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	6,495	3,110	3,385	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	4,870	2,320	2,550	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	3,705	1,720	1,980	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,790	1,170	1,625	120	60	55
85 years and over	2,825	1,000	1,820	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,790	705	1,080	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	800	240	560	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	205	50	160	0	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.8	18.5	17.1	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.4	62.7	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	18.7	17.0	20.2	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	2.5	1.8	3.2	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	41.5	40.4	42.6	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	42.3	40.9	43.6	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,265	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	31,955	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,925	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,160	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,325	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	2,680	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	785	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,255	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	225	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,265	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	11,285	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	16,735	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	6,490	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	6,065	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,695	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	109,155	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,145	44,605	46,540	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	56,625	28,320	28,305	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	47,415	23,720	23,695	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	9,210	4,600	4,610	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	34,515	16,285	18,230	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	20,685	11,585	9,105	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,755	1,240	1,515	140	75	65
Divorced	5,175	2,235	2,945	240	125	115
Widowed	5,900	1,230	4,675	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,460	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	17,215	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	6,335	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	5,835	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,070	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,460	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	27,910	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	23,305	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	4,605	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,555	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	3,485	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,065	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,910	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	14,525	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	13,385	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	4,970	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	5,450	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,965	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,555	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	2,695	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,365	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	495	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,325	7,385	7,935	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,265	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	31,290	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,050	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,245	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	575	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,395	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	11,285	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,115	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,720	54,370	55,355	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	104,690	52,215	52,475	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	30	10	15	10	5	0
English and French	4,565	1,920	2,650	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	430	220	215	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,725	54,365	55,355	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	108,245	53,670	54,575	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	960	450	510	610	295	310
English and French	100	45	55	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	415	210	210	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,010	470	540	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	1.0	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,720	54,365	55,355	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	108,875	53,950	54,925	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	99,290	49,240	50,055	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	98,190	48,730	49,455	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,100	505	595	640	315	330
Non-official languages	9,585	4,715	4,870	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,575	4,715	4,860	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	70	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	75	50	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	55	45	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	80	100	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	70	90	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	45	100	15	5	10
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	10	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	30	80	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,040	4,005	4,040	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,105	505	595	135	65	70
Baltic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,055	485	575	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	5	5	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	700	305	390	20	5	15
Russian	50	20	25	30	15	15
Serbian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	40	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,160	2,540	2,615	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	5	0
Danish	25	15	15	0	5	0
Dutch	2,685	1,350	1,340	20	15	5
Frisian	65	35	30	0	0	0
German	2,165	1,055	1,110	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	190	80	110	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	375	195	180	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	345	180	165	40	20	20
Bengali	10	10	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	90	50	40	10	5	5
Hindi	25	15	15	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	75	70	20	15	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	35	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,275	695	575	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	335	175	155	10	5	5
Portuguese	500	265	245	15	5	5
Romanian	90	50	45	10	5	5
Spanish	335	200	135	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	70	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	95	105	10	5	5
Chinese languages	190	90	100	10	10	5
Cantonese	65	35	30	5	5	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	40	50	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	20	5	0	0
Lao	30	10	15	5	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	490	235	255	10	5	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	465	220	245	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	850	415	435	215	105	110
English and French	150	65	85	45	25	25
English and non-official language	675	340	335	165	75	85
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,725	54,370	55,355	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	108,175	53,625	54,545	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	105,135	52,145	52,990	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	104,910	52,040	52,870	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	225	105	115	175	80	90
Non-official languages	3,040	1,480	1,560	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,040	1,480	1,555	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	20	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	55	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	50	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	35	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	25	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,320	1,140	1,175	1,570	770	805
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	350	155	190	30	15	10
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	340	155	185	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	265	120	140	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	10	20	10	10
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,300	620	675	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	465	230	240	5	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	800	380	420	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	110	95	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	185	100	85	30	10	10
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	25	5	0	5
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	425	230	195	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	40	5	0	0
Portuguese	140	60	80	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	180	125	55	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	30	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	45	60	5	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	5	5	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	55	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,550	740	810	160	75	85
English and French	95	35	55	30	15	15
English and non-official language	1,430	695	735	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,725	54,370	55,355	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	104,395	51,850	52,545	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	1,285	605	675	970	470	500
French	860	380	470	295	140	155
Non-official language	3,115	1,490	1,625	250	115	130
Aboriginal	5	0	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,110	1,485	1,620	240	110	130
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	10	5	5	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,450	44,000	45,450	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,535	42,680	43,855	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,025	43,979	28,944	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,555	42,680	43,870	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,590	38,895	26,671	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,230	40,035	39,190	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,426	42,620	25,236	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,680	26,925	33,755	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,799	5,600	7,296	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,530	34,565	30,965	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,195	43,584	27,407	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,450	44,000	45,445	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,520	42,625	43,900	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,553	51,365	35,968	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,535	42,625	43,915	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,892	42,713	31,241	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,210	39,995	39,215	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,217	49,504	32,764	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,640	26,980	33,660	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,307	7,765	8,740	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,530	34,555	30,975	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,260	48,019	33,721	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,455	44,000	45,445	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,160	20,920	14,240	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,876	55,790	45,195	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,230	62,276	49,814	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.3	81.5	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.5	75.9	65.3	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	9.7	18.5	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,455	44,005	45,450	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	2,910	1,320	1,590	350	190	165
With total income	86,540	42,680	43,855	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.0	96.5	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,945	3,815	6,130	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	14,135	5,255	8,885	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	12,660	5,090	7,570	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	10,730	5,015	5,715	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	10,435	5,220	5,215	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	8,310	4,825	3,485	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	5,865	3,720	2,150	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	3,900	2,505	1,395	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	2,935	1,910	1,025	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,760	1,750	1,010	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	4,860	3,580	1,285	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	3,715	2,720	1,000	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	1,145	855	285	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,450	44,000	45,450	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	2,895	1,320	1,575	350	190	155
With after-tax income	86,555	42,680	43,875	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.0	96.5	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,305	3,910	6,395	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	14,880	5,545	9,340	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	14,730	6,080	8,650	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	13,405	6,565	6,840	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	12,090	6,690	5,400	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	7,550	4,705	2,850	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	4,930	3,230	1,700	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	3,895	2,525	1,365	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	4,765	3,430	1,335	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,930	1,355	570	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,020	740	280	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	1,820	1,340	480	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,455	44,000	45,450	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	23,920	9,440	14,480	1,580	685	895
With employment income	65,525	34,565	30,965	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	73.2	78.6	68.1	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,235	4,585	4,645	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	5,205	2,100	3,100	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	8,280	3,440	4,835	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	6,625	2,775	3,850	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	6,780	3,075	3,705	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	7,405	3,815	3,595	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	6,270	3,885	2,390	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	4,210	2,820	1,395	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,995	990	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	8,540	6,085	2,455	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,425	1,610	820	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,375	1,545	830	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	3,735	2,930	805	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,265	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,294	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,630	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,285	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,080	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,582	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,980	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,520	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,405	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,265	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,131	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,120	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,265	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,323	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,265	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,005	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,742	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,358	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,270	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	440	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	950	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,365	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,795	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,550	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,835	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,890	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,000	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,000	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,780	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,455	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,305	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,985	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,865	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,740	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,335	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,370	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,225	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,815	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,265	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	965	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,445	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,025	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,755	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,150	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,360	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,440	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,300	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,375	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,080	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,880	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,365	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,740	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,585	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,720	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,400	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,470	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,210	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,418	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,275	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,780	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,487	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,980	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,525	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,648	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,663	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,235	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,982	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,651	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,295	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,517	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,114	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,830	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,425	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,266	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,525	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,073	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,636	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,260	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,062	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,583	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,670	6,665	7,005	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,463	40,168	29,664	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,259	35,379	27,488	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,490	6,650	6,835	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,094	45,562	36,748	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,276	38,314	32,321	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	109,155	54,135	55,015	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,255	25,530	27,725	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	7,245	3,430	3,820	375	210	165
In the second decile	9,965	4,390	5,575	460	215	245
In the third decile	11,760	5,655	6,105	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	11,940	5,855	6,085	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	12,335	6,195	6,145	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	55,900	28,610	27,290	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	12,880	6,535	6,345	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	12,575	6,425	6,150	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	12,115	6,195	5,920	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	11,115	5,770	5,350	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	7,210	3,685	3,525	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	109,155	54,140	55,020	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	23,790	12,205	11,585	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	7,740	3,920	3,820	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	66,005	32,990	33,015	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	19,360	8,945	10,415	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,835	5,310	6,520	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	3,260	1,640	1,615	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,225	610	615	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	6,470	2,975	3,490	335	185	155
65 years and over	2,110	695	1,415	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.8	9.8	11.9	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	13.4	13.9	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	15.6	16.1	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	9.0	10.6	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	10.9	7.8	13.6	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,715	2,280	2,435	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	1,140	570	575	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	425	210	220	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	3,275	1,585	1,685	105	55	45
65 years and over	305	125	180	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	5.0	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.8	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.8	5.1	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.7	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	109,155	54,135	55,020	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	108,725	53,980	54,745	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	108,715	53,980	54,735	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	4,560	1,800	2,760	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	11,985	5,885	6,100	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,940	5,865	6,075	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	80	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	75	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	70	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	110	105	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	200	105	95	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	245	95	150	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	85	145	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,170	4,980	5,190	715	345	370
Albanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,215	565	650	115	60	50
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,200	555	640	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	10	0	0
Czech	10	0	15	0	0	10
Macedonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	810	350	460	25	10	15
Russian	75	35	35	10	0	10
Serbian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	55	30	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	40	20	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,465	3,145	3,320	480	250	230
Afrikaans	15	10	10	10	10	10
Danish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	3,585	1,775	1,810	0	0	10
Frisian	80	45	35	0	0	0
German	2,600	1,250	1,355	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	265	115	150	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Greek	220	120	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	350	190	160	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	320	170	150	30	10	15
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hindi	95	45	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	75	50	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	100	60	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,035	1,045	990	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	510	265	245	10	0	10
Portuguese	675	380	300	35	10	20
Romanian	135	75	65	0	0	0
Spanish	765	370	395	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	120	65	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	70	60	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	25	40	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	200	105	100	30	10	25
American Sign Language	80	30	55	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	125	75	45	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	70	20	10	10
Chinese languages	125	65	60	20	15	10
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	10	10	10
Lao	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	540	270	270	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	515	250	265	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	109,155	54,135	55,015	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,810	53,005	53,805	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,700	12,105	11,600	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,110	40,895	42,210	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,345	1,130	1,210	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	109,155	54,135	55,020	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,090	48,730	49,355	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,785	5,230	5,555	585	275	305
Before 1981	6,045	2,880	3,165	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	1,400	685	715	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	1,470	725	745	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	1,355	685	665	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	735	375	365	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	615	315	300	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	520	260	260	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	280	175	105	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,785	5,235	5,555	585	275	305
Under 5 years	1,650	820	830	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	2,835	1,415	1,425	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	2,665	1,250	1,420	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	3,195	1,510	1,680	165	70	90
45 years and over	440	240	205	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,785	5,230	5,555	585	275	310
Americas	1,720	850	870	140	50	95
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	80	45	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	20	15	10	10	0
Guyana	70	40	35	0	10	0
Haiti	0	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	155	95	60	10	10	0
Mexico	450	255	200	15	10	10
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	35	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	620	240	380	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	195	95	100	20	10	10
Europe	7,685	3,720	3,960	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	30	20	0	0	0
Croatia	60	35	25	10	0	10
France	30	15	15	40	20	25
Germany	580	280	300	95	50	45
Greece	80	45	30	0	0	0
Hungary	235	135	105	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	55	25	10	0	0
Italy	245	120	125	0	0	0
Netherlands	2,385	1,150	1,235	0	0	0
Poland	505	220	285	15	10	0
Portugal	400	205	200	15	0	10
Romania	190	100	90	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	25	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	15	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	15	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,120	985	1,130	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	615	305	310	15	15	0
Africa	195	95	95	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	50	25	25	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	30	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	35	0	0	0
Asia	1,170	550	620	100	50	50
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	30	35	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	255	140	120	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	20	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	45	35	0	0	0
Philippines	210	65	145	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	130	45	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	220	120	105	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	515	260	260	45	10	35
Americas	210	95	115	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	20	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	20	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	30	0	0	0
Europe	90	60	35	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	70	40	30	0	0	0
Africa	40	25	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	170	80	90	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	15	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	80	35	45	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	109,155	54,140	55,020	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,465	5,605	5,860	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,620	9,970	9,650	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	78,070	38,570	39,505	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,840	2,415	2,425	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,485	1,300	1,190	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	730	540	190	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,755	760	990	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,700	715	985	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	610	390	225	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	20	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	109,155	54,135	55,020	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,050	975	1,075	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,940	945	995	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,200	610	585	120	55	65
Métis	735	330	405	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	10	35	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	20	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,105	53,160	53,945	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	109,155	54,135	55,015	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	625	280	345	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	108,530	53,855	54,675	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	109,155	54,140	55,020	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	145	180	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	300	130	170	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	240	100	145	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	45	25	25	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,220	1,555	1,665	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,125	1,515	1,605	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,360	1,160	1,200	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	350	365	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	0	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	40	60	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	35	60	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105,615	52,440	53,180	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	109,155	54,135	55,015	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,440	1,805	1,635	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	575	315	265	55	30	25
Chinese	195	85	110	25	15	10
Black	930	525	410	65	45	20
Filipino	360	150	210	60	25	35
Latin American	340	155	185	20	10	10
Arab	120	80	40	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	385	205	175	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	10	20	0	0	0
Korean	155	80	75	10	10	0
Japanese	105	45	60	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	175	120	55	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	30	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,715	52,335	53,380	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	109,155	54,135	55,020	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	3,540	1,700	1,845	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,720	1,310	1,410	315	160	150
Inuit	70	15	55	15	0	10
Métis	875	425	445	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	37,880	18,700	19,185	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	55	35	20	0	0	0
American	1,485	680	805	105	50	55
Canadian	36,945	18,330	18,615	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	10	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	88,175	43,645	44,535	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	59,575	29,230	30,345	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	20	0	0	0
English	38,665	18,795	19,870	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	20,850	9,930	10,925	1,655	810	845
Manx	20	10	10	10	0	10
Scottish	26,495	12,930	13,565	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	1,915	965	955	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,280	1,485	1,790	215	100	115
French origins	9,425	4,375	5,050	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,425	4,375	5,050	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	37,205	18,440	18,770	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	420	245	175	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	3,095	1,510	1,580	510	240	265
Dutch	15,860	8,050	7,815	720	355	370
Flemish	85	40	45	20	20	0
Frisian	175	85	90	0	0	0
German	20,470	9,935	10,535	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	945	505	440	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,725	880	850	1,015	510	510
Danish	480	290	190	60	10	50
Finnish	240	135	100	40	20	20
Icelandic	75	45	30	305	145	155
Norwegian	455	190	270	400	230	170
Swedish	460	200	260	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	60	30	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	9,980	4,860	5,120	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	55	35	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	165	90	75	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	180	90	90	25	20	0
Estonian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,915	1,445	1,470	55	25	25
Latvian	35	20	15	15	0	15
Lithuanian	220	105	120	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,575	1,655	1,915	765	390	375
Romanian	550	235	315	35	15	20
Russian	940	455	485	575	290	285
Slovak	245	110	135	50	40	10
Ukrainian	2,110	1,060	1,045	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	20	15	10	10	0
Southern European origins	6,250	3,285	2,965	365	155	205
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	270	130	145	10	0	10
Cypriot	95	40	55	0	0	0
Greek	535	300	235	15	0	10
Italian	2,970	1,520	1,455	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	160	75	85	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,545	885	670	60	20	35
Serbian	125	70	55	20	10	15
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	105	55	45	0	0	0
Spanish	535	260	280	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	210	90	120	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	330	155	175	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	90	30	65	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	15	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	115	95	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	860	495	365	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	495	280	215	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	55	30	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	25	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	70	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	25	15	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,185	605	580	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	140	60	80	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	130	75	55	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	650	355	295	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Peruvian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	15	35	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	375	205	170	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	80	30	45	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	20	15	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	10	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	40	30	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	65	35	20	0	10
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	60	50	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	165	80	85	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	145	70	75	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,390	1,145	1,240	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	360	170	190	35	15	15
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	10	10	15	0
Iraqi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	150	55	95	0	10	10
Palestinian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	25	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	595	325	275	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	450	250	200	75	40	35
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	65	50	10	10	10
Punjabi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,395	640	755	170	80	85
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese	275	120	150	25	15	10
Filipino	400	165	240	80	40	45
Hmong	20	20	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Japanese	160	60	100	35	10	25
Karen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	160	80	80	10	10	10
Laotian	45	25	25	10	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	15	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	120	115	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	20	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	95	30	65	10	10	0
Australian	75	25	55	10	10	0
New Zealander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,265	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	32,650	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	11,620	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,265	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	2,415	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	41,855	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,265	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,435	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,865	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,785	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,120	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,265	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,330	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	5,560	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	7,460	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	7,330	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,585	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,270	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	44,060	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,270	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	43,260	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,010	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,265	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	14,960	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,690	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,650	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,045	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,460	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,960	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,495	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,270	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,535	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,730	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,265	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,050	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,680	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	545	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,265	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,135	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,885	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,135	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,830	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,785	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,750	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,095	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,650	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,785	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,255	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,530	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,735	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,325	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.6	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.3	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,097	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,182	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,479	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,723	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,475	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	902	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	936	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,455	44,005	45,445	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,995	10,780	10,215	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,955	14,105	13,855	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,500	19,120	21,375	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,995	5,140	1,855	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,110	1,935	1,175	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,885	3,205	685	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,045	9,175	12,865	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,290	640	655	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,170	4,165	6,005	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	7,545	2,925	4,620	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	650	260	385	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	150	125	25	15	0
Master's degree	1,500	735	760	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	200	90	105	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,985	28,345	28,640	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,160	4,685	3,480	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,250	9,465	8,780	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,575	14,195	16,380	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,780	3,580	1,200	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,360	750	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,225	450	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,245	7,235	10,015	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	830	445	385	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,715	2,935	4,785	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	5,795	2,115	3,680	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	180	285	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	85	105	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,130	505	625	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	45	90	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,450	44,005	45,445	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,950	24,880	24,070	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	2,295	525	1,770	370	85	280
13. Education	2,295	530	1,770	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,285	525	770	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	190	70	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,020	330	695	60	10	50
Humanities	1,570	575	990	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	75	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	405	115	295	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	130	245	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	40	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	150	110	20	0	20
54. History	285	135	150	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	0	70	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,995	915	3,080	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	290	115	175	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,375	70	1,300	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	475	125	350	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	10	90	10	10	0
42. Psychology	545	140	405	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,175	450	725	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	6,850	2,250	4,600	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	745	125	625	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,085	2,130	3,955	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	945	460	485	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	450	205	240	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	50	95	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	215	145	70	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	55	65	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,085	610	480	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	840	475	365	105	60	50
25. Library science	70	25	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	105	60	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,630	9,215	410	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	200	155	45	20	15	0
14. Engineering	720	660	65	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,250	2,070	180	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,995	1,975	25	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,815	2,760	45	370	365	10
48. Precision production	1,645	1,600	45	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,055	1,595	465	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,720	1,370	345	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	220	120	15	20	0
Health and related fields	7,370	905	6,465	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	625	285	340	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,690	590	6,105	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	20	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,385	1,545	1,845	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,730	300	1,430	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	970	610	360	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	665	605	60	55	55	0
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	0	35	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,980	28,345	28,635	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,410	14,150	12,255	2,015	1,085	925
Education	1,395	320	1,075	280	60	220
13. Education	1,395	320	1,075	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,015	420	600	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	150	65	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	800	265	530	45	0	45
Humanities	1,110	400	710	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	0	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	275	70	210	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	95	170	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	115	65	15	0	10
54. History	200	80	125	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,160	685	2,475	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	110	150	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,160	45	1,115	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	400	85	315	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	10	70	10	0	10
42. Psychology	350	90	260	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	900	350	550	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	5,350	1,645	3,710	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	640	95	550	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,695	1,550	3,145	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	715	305	405	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	140	195	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	40	90	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	160	90	65	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	35	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	925	530	395	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	740	435	310	105	50	50
25. Library science	50	20	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	70	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,185	6,840	350	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	175	135	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	485	420	65	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,770	1,615	155	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,460	1,445	20	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,100	2,060	40	305	295	10
48. Precision production	1,200	1,165	35	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,600	1,225	380	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,355	1,065	290	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	160	90	20	15	0
Health and related fields	5,540	665	4,880	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	515	225	290	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,995	415	4,570	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,550	1,160	1,390	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,260	210	1,050	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	465	280	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	535	485	50	40	40	0
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,450	44,000	45,445	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,955	24,885	24,070	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,500	19,125	21,375	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	37,645	17,605	20,040	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	36,170	16,835	19,335	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	1,475	770	705	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,855	1,515	1,335	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	365	385	75	40	40
Philippines	125	55	65	15	0	10
India	65	35	35	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	520	315	210	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	15	10	10
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other	1,370	730	640	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,980	28,345	28,635	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,405	14,150	12,260	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,575	14,195	16,380	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	28,670	13,240	15,430	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	27,655	12,690	14,960	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	545	475	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	955	945	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	265	300	60	30	40
Philippines	110	45	65	15	0	15
India	65	25	35	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	130	85	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	15	10	10
France	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other	935	480	450	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,450	44,000	45,445	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	59,690	31,745	27,945	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	56,840	30,185	26,650	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	2,850	1,555	1,290	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	29,765	12,260	17,505	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	66.7	72.1	61.5	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	63.5	68.6	58.6	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	4.8	4.9	4.6	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,450	44,000	45,450	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,395	11,395	16,010	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	62,055	32,610	29,445	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,885	21,385	14,500	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,165	11,220	14,940	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	45.2	43.4	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,685	31,745	27,940	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	410	330	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,945	31,330	27,615	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	52,050	26,895	25,150	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,895	4,435	2,460	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,685	31,745	27,945	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	740	410	330	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,945	31,335	27,610	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	6,695	4,350	2,350	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,270	1,855	5,420	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,220	1,690	525	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	3,465	380	3,085	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,795	1,210	3,590	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,010	370	640	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	12,225	4,365	7,865	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,520	10,575	950	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,085	1,485	600	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	7,650	5,055	2,590	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,685	31,740	27,940	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	745	410	335	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,945	31,335	27,610	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,660	2,530	1,130	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	155	150	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	295	235	60	100	70	25
23 Construction	4,365	3,860	505	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	12,800	8,820	3,980	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	2,455	1,735	725	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	6,260	2,730	3,535	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,550	2,565	985	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	625	335	290	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,755	505	1,255	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	680	405	275	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,045	950	1,095	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,280	1,190	1,095	170	110	65
61 Educational services	2,905	730	2,180	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	5,885	605	5,285	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,010	490	520	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	3,610	1,090	2,525	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,605	1,315	1,295	320	160	155
91 Public administration	1,955	1,090	865	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,840	30,185	26,655	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	4,805	2,585	2,220	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	175	135	40	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,740	4,395	1,340	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	46,125	23,070	23,050	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,125	23,070	23,050	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,790	9,485	10,305	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,345	5,875	5,470	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,915	7,670	7,245	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	80	45	30	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,865	27,470	24,395	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,390	23,890	20,500	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,725	1,745	1,980	180	50	125
Public transit	465	130	335	55	40	15
Walked	2,505	1,200	1,305	145	55	95
Bicycle	310	225	75	20	15	0
Other method	465	270	195	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,860	27,470	24,395	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	21,570	10,790	10,780	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	15,080	7,935	7,145	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	8,860	5,025	3,835	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	3,835	2,010	1,825	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	2,510	1,710	800	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,860	27,465	24,395	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,655	3,930	1,725	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,030	7,250	3,785	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,615	6,475	6,145	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,385	2,830	5,550	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,530	1,225	2,300	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,645	5,760	4,890	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	63,465	33,310	30,155	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	63,275	33,235	30,035	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	62,990	33,090	29,905	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	62,810	33,050	29,760	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	180	40	140	85	25	60
Non-official languages	280	145	130	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	285	150	135	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	145	120	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	135	120	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	90	60	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	70	90	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	75	115	40	15	25
English and French	45	10	40	40	10	25
English and non-official language	140	70	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	63,465	33,310	30,155	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	62,025	32,550	29,475	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	270	135	135	65	25	45
French	435	200	235	160	85	75
Non-official language	725	425	305	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	725	425	300	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,895	53,535	54,360	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	94,710	47,145	47,565	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	13,185	6,390	6,795	730	345	385
Non-migrants	6,350	3,140	3,210	275	130	145
Migrants	6,835	3,250	3,585	450	215	240
Internal migrants	6,585	3,125	3,465	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	6,335	2,980	3,355	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	255	145	110	85	60	25
External migrants	245	125	125	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	102,575	50,790	51,785	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	65,600	32,690	32,910	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	36,975	18,100	18,870	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	17,235	8,480	8,755	815	390	425
Migrants	19,735	9,620	10,120	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	18,930	9,200	9,730	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	18,150	8,800	9,350	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	780	405	375	245	135	110
External migrants	805	415	390	40	10	30