Census Profile, 2016 Census
Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Cypress Hills--Grasslands [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Espanola, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Cypress Hills--Grasslands Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cypress Hills--Grasslands [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,996 E	...	...	68,353	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,364	...	...	67,834	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-6.9 E	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,351	...	...	32,853	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,191	...	...	27,823	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	60.3	...	...	0.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	82.82	...	...	75,884.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,995	2,470	2,530	68,355	34,270	34,085
0 to 14 years	705	340	365	11,985	6,125	5,860
0 to 4 years	215	115	105	4,025	2,085	1,945
5 to 9 years	240	100	140	4,005	2,020	1,985
10 to 14 years	250	125	130	3,955	2,020	1,935
15 to 64 years	3,210	1,590	1,620	42,710	21,685	21,020
15 to 19 years	265	135	135	4,015	2,075	1,940
20 to 24 years	280	140	140	3,580	1,865	1,725
25 to 29 years	270	145	130	3,850	1,950	1,895
30 to 34 years	260	130	125	3,980	1,975	2,005
35 to 39 years	255	130	130	3,850	1,995	1,855
40 to 44 years	290	140	150	3,500	1,780	1,720
45 to 49 years	295	150	150	3,745	1,820	1,930
50 to 54 years	405	195	205	5,135	2,545	2,590
55 to 59 years	510	250	260	5,830	2,970	2,855
60 to 64 years	380	190	195	5,220	2,710	2,510
65 years and over	1,085	540	545	13,655	6,450	7,205
65 to 69 years	390	210	180	4,090	2,075	2,005
70 to 74 years	250	130	120	2,990	1,515	1,475
75 to 79 years	195	105	90	2,250	1,050	1,200
80 to 84 years	135	55	80	1,935	905	1,030
85 years and over	115	40	75	2,400	910	1,490
85 to 89 years	65	20	45	1,425	585	840
90 to 94 years	45	15	30	730	255	475
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	205	60	150
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	10	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	13.8	14.4	17.5	17.9	17.2
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.4	64.0	62.5	63.3	61.7
65 years and over	21.7	21.9	21.5	20.0	18.8	21.1
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	3.5	2.7	4.4
Average age of the population	44.7	44.6	44.7	42.7	42.0	43.4
Median age of the population	48.0	48.1	47.9	44.1	43.1	45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,190	...	...	27,820	...	...
Single-detached house	1,755	...	...	22,905	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	130	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	430	...	...	3,740	...	...
Semi-detached house	75	...	...	675	...	...
Row house	65	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	50	...	...	300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	235	...	...	2,130	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,190	...	...	27,820	...	...
1 person	635	...	...	8,460	...	...
2 persons	880	...	...	11,165	...	...
3 persons	340	...	...	3,060	...	...
4 persons	235	...	...	3,115	...	...
5 or more persons	100	...	...	2,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,900	...	...	63,455	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,290	2,130	2,160	56,370	28,140	28,225
Married or living common law	2,620	1,305	1,310	36,390	18,205	18,185
Married	2,130	1,070	1,065	32,090	16,075	16,025
Living common law	485	245	240	4,300	2,140	2,165
Not married and not living common law	1,675	820	850	19,975	9,935	10,045
Never married	970	550	425	12,090	7,145	4,950
Separated	155	75	80	1,065	520	545
Divorced	240	120	120	2,720	1,380	1,340
Widowed	305	75	230	4,100	895	3,205
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,530	...	...	18,875	...	...
2 persons	920	...	...	11,105	...	...
3 persons	315	...	...	2,960	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	3,010	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	1,790	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,530	...	...	18,875	...	...
Total couple families	1,285	...	...	17,110	...	...
Married couples	1,040	...	...	14,960	...	...
Common-law couples	245	...	...	2,150	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	245	...	...	1,765	...	...
Female parent	190	...	...	1,355	...	...
Male parent	55	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	17,110	...	...
Couples without children	760	...	...	9,990	...	...
Couples with children	525	...	...	7,115	...	...
1 child	250	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 children	210	...	...	2,855	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	1,755	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	250	...	...	1,765	...	...
1 child	160	...	...	1,115	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	445	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	835	440	395	10,660	5,685	4,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,190	...	...	27,825	...	...
One-census-family households	1,485	...	...	18,500	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	745	...	...	9,840	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	740	...	...	8,660	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	685	...	...	9,135	...	...
One-person households	630	...	...	8,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	50	...	...	680	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,915	2,440	2,475	67,340	33,895	33,450
English only	3,870	1,965	1,905	64,165	32,470	31,695
French only	15	5	10	20	5	10
English and French	1,035	470	560	2,910	1,300	1,610
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	240	110	125
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,920	2,445	2,475	67,340	33,890	33,445
English	4,330	2,165	2,160	65,730	33,115	32,620
French	580	270	310	1,325	640	690
English and French	10	5	5	40	30	10
Neither English nor French	0	0	5	240	115	130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	580	270	310	1,350	650	695
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.8	11.0	12.5	2.0	1.9	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,915	2,445	2,475	67,340	33,890	33,450
Single responses	4,830	2,395	2,435	66,535	33,485	33,045
Official languages	4,685	2,320	2,365	58,960	29,820	29,140
English	4,050	2,015	2,030	57,365	29,060	28,305
French	635	300	335	1,595	760	835
Non-official languages	150	80	70	7,575	3,665	3,910
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	90	40	50
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	85	35	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	30	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	70	60	7,480	3,625	3,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	65	40	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,200	575	625
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	1,045	505	540
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	45	40	5,695	2,755	2,940
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	310	145	165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	20	10	10	300	140	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	40	20	25
Russian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	10	175	85	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	4,860	2,315	2,540
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dutch	5	5	5	100	40	65
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	10	5	10	4,640	2,225	2,415
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swedish	0	5	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	235	140	95
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	220	130	90
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Gujarati	0	0	5	75	50	30
Hindi	5	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	45	25	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	240	130	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	5	15	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romanian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Spanish	0	0	5	195	105	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	95	50	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	250	115	135
Chinese languages	20	5	5	230	110	120
Cantonese	15	5	5	125	60	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	45	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	85	45	40	805	405	400
English and French	65	35	30	165	80	85
English and non-official language	25	5	15	615	310	305
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	10	10	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,920	2,445	2,475	67,340	33,890	33,450
Single responses	4,850	2,410	2,440	65,955	33,215	32,745
Official languages	4,815	2,390	2,425	61,710	31,135	30,570
English	4,670	2,330	2,340	61,360	30,975	30,385
French	145	60	85	345	160	185
Non-official languages	35	20	15	4,250	2,080	2,170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	4,235	2,075	2,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	595	295	295
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	525	265	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	5	3,320	1,625	1,695
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	2,935	1,405	1,535
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,855	1,360	1,490
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	150	90	55
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	140	85	60
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hindi	5	0	5	20	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	30	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	115	65	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	110	65	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	80	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	145	65	85
Chinese languages	5	0	5	135	60	75
Cantonese	5	0	5	70	30	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	65	30	35	1,385	680	705
English and French	30	15	15	65	40	25
English and non-official language	35	15	20	1,305	630	675
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,915	2,440	2,475	67,340	33,890	33,445
None	4,410	2,220	2,185	62,905	31,735	31,170
English	125	55	70	2,405	1,165	1,240
French	335	140	195	550	245	310
Non-official language	55	25	25	1,455	740	710
Aboriginal	10	5	5	60	30	30
Non-Aboriginal	45	25	25	1,400	710	685
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,195	2,090	2,105	52,410	26,465	25,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,055	2,035	2,020	51,060	25,800	25,260
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,112	47,104	24,986	37,848	45,467	31,188
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,055	2,035	2,020	51,070	25,800	25,270
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,619	41,748	23,588	34,201	39,980	28,871
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,530	1,845	1,685	48,360	24,775	23,585
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,496	45,333	22,592	34,770	42,891	27,331
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,950	1,345	1,605	33,670	15,025	18,650
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,570	10,144	7,504	6,549	6,506	6,566
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,805	1,535	1,270	40,960	21,725	19,240
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,654	45,517	25,568	32,352	39,486	26,275
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,245	2,175	2,065	52,470	26,530	25,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,100	2,115	1,985	51,225	25,975	25,260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,599	51,466	31,076	46,805	54,978	38,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,105	2,115	1,990	51,245	25,975	25,265
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,438	43,250	27,128	39,286	45,193	33,215
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	1,915	1,635	48,535	25,035	23,500
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,060	49,333	29,198	43,917	52,274	35,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,005	1,415	1,590	33,610	14,945	18,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,468	10,236	8,784	7,918	7,967	7,878
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,780	1,555	1,225	40,945	21,780	19,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,146	46,833	31,642	40,944	47,939	32,993
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,245	2,180	2,070	52,470	26,530	25,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,195	710	480	19,580	11,705	7,875
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,479	76,805	45,310	46,433	50,878	40,722
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,052	72,688	51,319	54,265	59,182	46,961
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.8	78.7	88.8	91.7	84.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.4	68.6	62.6	69.7	73.2	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.2	21.2	11.2	8.3	15.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,195	2,090	2,105	52,410	26,465	25,945
Without total income	145	55	90	1,345	670	680
With total income	4,055	2,035	2,015	51,065	25,800	25,260
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.4	95.7	97.4	97.5	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	555	165	390	5,495	2,270	3,225
$10,000 to $19,999	690	250	445	7,545	3,020	4,525
$20,000 to $29,999	525	205	320	7,295	2,875	4,415
$30,000 to $39,999	445	230	215	6,665	2,990	3,680
$40,000 to $49,999	445	245	200	6,040	3,150	2,890
$50,000 to $59,999	315	180	135	4,630	2,560	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	280	175	110	3,455	2,135	1,320
$70,000 to $79,999	195	140	60	2,415	1,555	855
$80,000 to $89,999	170	120	55	1,985	1,270	715
$90,000 to $99,999	165	120	45	1,490	935	550
$100,000 and over	260	215	40	4,055	3,040	1,015
$100,000 to $149,999	215	180	35	2,870	2,080	795
$150,000 and over	40	30	10	1,180	960	220
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,195	2,090	2,105	52,410	26,465	25,940
Without after-tax income	140	55	85	1,340	670	675
With after-tax income	4,055	2,035	2,020	51,070	25,800	25,270
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.4	96.0	97.4	97.5	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	580	170	410	5,695	2,365	3,335
$10,000 to $19,999	720	260	465	7,905	3,175	4,730
$20,000 to $29,999	605	235	370	8,505	3,410	5,095
$30,000 to $39,999	555	305	250	8,185	3,955	4,230
$40,000 to $49,999	480	280	200	6,920	3,750	3,170
$50,000 to $59,999	355	215	140	4,620	2,845	1,770
$60,000 to $69,999	285	210	80	3,140	2,020	1,115
$70,000 to $79,999	225	170	55	2,180	1,375	810
$80,000 and over	245	195	45	3,925	2,905	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	125	95	30	1,290	830	460
$90,000 to $99,999	45	40	0	825	625	195
$100,000 and over	75	60	15	1,810	1,445	365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,195	2,090	2,100	52,405	26,465	25,940
Without employment income	1,390	560	830	11,445	4,745	6,705
With employment income	2,810	1,535	1,270	40,960	21,720	19,240
Percentage with employment income	67.0	73.4	60.5	78.2	82.1	74.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	525	315	210	5,805	2,840	2,965
$5,000 to $9,999	245	105	145	3,265	1,480	1,785
$10,000 to $19,999	320	125	195	5,465	2,420	3,045
$20,000 to $29,999	270	100	170	4,800	1,945	2,855
$30,000 to $39,999	205	85	120	4,800	2,300	2,500
$40,000 to $49,999	220	95	130	4,165	2,255	1,910
$50,000 to $59,999	180	100	80	3,255	1,905	1,355
$60,000 to $69,999	180	110	70	2,325	1,515	815
$70,000 to $79,999	160	110	45	1,630	1,085	540
$80,000 and over	490	390	105	5,455	3,980	1,470
$80,000 to $89,999	140	105	35	1,520	965	550
$90,000 to $99,999	145	105	45	1,140	755	385
$100,000 and over	210	180	30	2,795	2,260	540
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,190	...	...	27,825	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,738	...	...	70,838	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,814	...	...	62,265	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	635	...	...	8,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,896	...	...	35,951	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,952	...	...	32,535	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,555	...	...	19,365	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,436	...	...	89,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,032	...	...	78,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	27,825	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,869	...	...	86,170	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,424	...	...	72,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	8,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,095	...	...	45,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,530	...	...	37,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,560	...	...	19,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,682	...	...	104,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,839	...	...	87,403	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,190	...	...	27,825	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	1,185	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	1,305	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	995	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	75	...	...	1,330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	1,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	90	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	100	...	...	1,155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	205	...	...	2,225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	160	...	...	2,095	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	135	...	...	1,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	145	...	...	1,725	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	1,565	...	...
$100,000 and over	655	...	...	8,845	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	250	...	...	3,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	170	...	...	2,095	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	160	...	...	2,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	70	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	27,825	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	480	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	1,240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	1,405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	1,195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	1,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	1,370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	1,380	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	245	...	...	2,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	2,440	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	180	...	...	2,200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	1,950	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	1,640	...	...
$100,000 and over	425	...	...	6,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	215	...	...	2,870	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	1,545	...	...
$150,000 and over	85	...	...	1,825	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,520	...	...	18,860	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,784	...	...	89,678	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,296	...	...	78,188	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	725	...	...	9,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,128	...	...	82,222	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,071	...	...	72,046	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	535	...	...	7,155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,688	...	...	110,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,792	...	...	95,121	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	1,660	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,219	...	...	52,011	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,400	...	...	48,091	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,520	...	...	18,835	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,107	...	...	103,783	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,288	...	...	87,159	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	715	...	...	9,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,099	...	...	96,032	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,863	...	...	80,235	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	7,255	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,766	...	...	124,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,708	...	...	103,969	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	1,585	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,365	...	...	62,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,447	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	395	360	9,955	5,295	4,665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,216	39,381	24,640	35,218	40,892	29,831
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,864	35,029	23,936	31,928	35,679	27,870
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	755	425	330	10,005	5,440	4,570
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,504	44,336	31,036	44,263	48,786	38,883
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,116	37,041	28,089	37,116	40,238	33,403
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,900	2,430	2,475	63,460	32,140	31,320
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,405	1,150	1,255	30,380	14,850	15,530
In the bottom decile	425	200	225	4,685	2,380	2,305
In the second decile	440	180	260	6,060	2,695	3,360
In the third decile	450	210	240	6,230	3,020	3,210
In the fourth decile	580	300	275	6,520	3,255	3,265
In the fifth decile	515	255	255	6,885	3,490	3,395
In the top half of the distribution	2,495	1,280	1,215	33,075	17,285	15,785
In the sixth decile	475	240	235	6,670	3,410	3,255
In the seventh decile	555	270	280	6,850	3,585	3,260
In the eighth decile	645	330	315	6,855	3,630	3,230
In the ninth decile	525	285	240	6,750	3,535	3,215
In the top decile	300	160	140	5,950	3,130	2,825
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,900	2,430	2,475	63,270	32,055	31,220
0 to 17 years	870	415	455	13,245	6,840	6,410
0 to 5 years	270	135	135	4,420	2,280	2,135
18 to 64 years	3,010	1,495	1,515	37,845	19,300	18,540
65 years and over	1,020	525	495	12,185	5,915	6,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	645	285	360	7,505	3,585	3,920
0 to 17 years	150	75	75	1,860	955	910
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	640	325	315
18 to 64 years	375	165	210	3,830	1,895	1,935
65 years and over	115	40	75	1,810	735	1,075
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.7	14.5	11.9	11.2	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	18.1	16.5	14.0	14.0	14.2
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	22.2	22.2	14.5	14.3	14.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.0	13.9	10.1	9.8	10.4
65 years and over (%)	11.3	7.6	15.2	14.9	12.4	17.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	255	125	140	2,505	1,310	1,190
0 to 17 years	70	40	30	620	315	305
0 to 5 years	25	10	10	195	95	100
18 to 64 years	190	85	105	1,675	885	790
65 years and over	5	0	5	210	110	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.1	5.7	4.0	4.1	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	9.6	6.6	4.7	4.6	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	7.4	7.4	4.4	4.2	4.7
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.7	6.9	4.4	4.6	4.3
65 years and over (%)	0.5	0.0	1.0	1.7	1.9	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,900	2,460	2,440	63,510	32,165	31,335
Official languages	4,900	2,460	2,440	63,375	32,120	31,260
English	4,890	2,460	2,430	63,350	32,105	31,245
French	1,000	425	570	2,885	1,375	1,510
Non-official languages	175	120	50	5,930	2,920	3,010
Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	145	65	75
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	120	60	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	125	55	65
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	50	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	100	35	5,790	2,855	2,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	65	45	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	65	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,470	735	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	15	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,415	715	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	55	20	3,615	1,790	1,825
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	350	155	190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	15	10	340	150	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Russian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	20	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	190	80	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	2,415	1,135	1,275
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	25	35
Danish	0	0	0	25	0	15
Dutch	0	0	0	75	15	60
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	0	0	0	2,160	1,035	1,125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	115	105
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	350	225	120
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	320	210	110
Bengali	0	0	0	95	55	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	125	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	50	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	45	40	10	560	285	275
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	15	0	25	15	15
Portuguese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Spanish	25	20	0	500	260	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	55	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	75	40	40
American Sign Language	10	10	0	45	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	290	130	155
Chinese languages	30	20	0	285	130	155
Cantonese	25	15	10	180	85	95
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	80	30	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	70	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	50	20	25
Hungarian	0	10	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,900	2,460	2,440	63,505	32,170	31,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,865	2,445	2,420	60,930	30,875	30,055
Canadian citizens aged under 18	805	370	440	12,785	6,520	6,270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,055	2,080	1,985	48,140	24,355	23,785
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40	20	15	2,575	1,295	1,285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,905	2,460	2,440	63,510	32,170	31,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,775	2,395	2,385	58,895	29,915	28,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	120	70	50	4,075	1,930	2,145
Before 1981	75	50	25	840	360	480
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	210	75	140
1991 to 2000	30	15	15	320	155	165
2001 to 2010	15	0	10	1,100	570	530
2001 to 2005	10	10	10	290	130	160
2006 to 2010	0	0	10	805	440	365
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,605	775	830
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	540	320	220
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	120	70	55	4,075	1,930	2,140
Under 5 years	25	15	10	505	200	310
5 to 14 years	40	15	20	825	450	375
15 to 24 years	25	20	10	720	305	415
25 to 44 years	25	15	10	1,690	815	875
45 years and over	0	0	0	325	155	170
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	125	70	50	4,070	1,930	2,140
Americas	30	15	15	1,140	545	600
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	90	55	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	30	15	15
Mexico	0	0	0	520	260	260
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	420	165	250
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	55	25	35
Europe	55	35	25	890	400	500
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	10	0	10	120	60	55
Greece	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungary	0	10	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	30	20
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	10	60	25	40
Poland	0	0	0	40	10	30
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	375	180	195
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	130	40	85
Africa	10	0	0	135	70	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	20	30
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	50	35	20
Asia	30	15	15	1,850	900	950
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	80	40	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	0	180	70	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	10
India	0	0	0	160	90	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	40	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	1,235	605	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	55	25	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	1,605	770	835
Americas	0	0	0	250	105	140
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	135	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	80	25	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	10
Europe	0	0	0	180	95	85
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	20	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	30	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	40	15	25
Africa	0	0	0	60	35	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	20	10	10
Asia	0	0	0	1,115	540	580
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	55	20	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	125	80	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Philippines	10	0	10	820	380	445
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,905	2,465	2,440	63,505	32,170	31,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	135	80	55	4,795	2,355	2,435
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	380	205	175	8,220	3,980	4,240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,385	2,180	2,210	50,490	25,830	24,660
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	50	25	25	3,265	1,580	1,685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	10	2,285	1,190	1,095
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	875	585	295
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	0	10	1,410	605	805
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	15	20	835	320	510
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	125	65	65
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,900	2,460	2,440	63,505	32,170	31,335
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	570	280	285	2,710	1,330	1,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	565	285	285	2,640	1,295	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	120	135	1,005	485	525
Métis	310	165	145	1,625	815	810
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	45	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,330	2,180	2,150	60,790	30,840	29,955
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,900	2,465	2,440	63,510	32,170	31,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	105	120	865	405	460
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,680	2,360	2,315	62,645	31,770	30,875
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,900	2,465	2,440	63,505	32,170	31,335
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	155	80	70	675	340	335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	155	80	70	650	335	320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	50	60	480	250	230
Métis single ancestry	40	30	10	160	80	80
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	265	305	2,660	1,335	1,330
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	545	255	290	2,580	1,305	1,275
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	125	160	1,255	650	605
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	130	130	1,315	655	665
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	15	85	30	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	80	20	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,175	2,115	2,060	60,170	30,495	29,670
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,905	2,465	2,440	63,510	32,170	31,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	75	40	35	3,220	1,675	1,535
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	0	15	440	275	165
Chinese	30	20	10	380	170	205
Black	10	10	0	195	110	85
Filipino	0	0	0	1,555	760	790
Latin American	10	0	10	185	100	80
Arab	0	0	0	75	50	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	45	30	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	35	15
Korean	0	10	0	135	65	75
Japanese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	100	50	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,825	2,425	2,405	60,290	30,490	29,800
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,900	2,460	2,440	63,505	32,165	31,335
North American Aboriginal origins	725	345	380	3,340	1,670	1,665
First Nations (North American Indian)	425	190	235	1,850	940	910
Inuit	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis	320	165	160	1,575	765	810
Other North American origins	2,235	1,070	1,165	17,805	9,040	8,765
Acadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
American	45	20	30	1,160	600	560
Canadian	2,215	1,070	1,145	17,055	8,645	8,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,695	1,875	1,820	51,210	25,650	25,560
British Isles origins	2,405	1,200	1,205	30,350	15,230	15,120
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,300	600	700	17,695	8,695	9,005
Irish	1,145	575	565	11,400	5,450	5,950
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	1,035	530	505	14,460	7,305	7,150
Welsh	40	25	15	1,170	710	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	85	45	40	1,000	460	540
French origins	1,880	945	935	8,025	3,880	4,145
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	945	940	8,025	3,875	4,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	550	280	270	24,975	12,490	12,485
Austrian	25	10	10	760	390	370
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	0	0	0	885	435	445
Dutch	130	80	55	3,100	1,490	1,615
Flemish	0	0	0	85	25	55
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	10
German	420	210	210	21,940	11,000	10,940
Luxembourger	0	0	0	80	50	30
Swiss	10	10	0	285	150	135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	125	60	70	10,430	5,340	5,095
Danish	10	0	0	1,100	515	585
Finnish	120	55	65	690	320	365
Icelandic	0	0	0	435	220	215
Norwegian	10	10	0	6,730	3,500	3,235
Swedish	0	0	0	2,390	1,155	1,230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	315	170	145
Eastern European origins	490	255	235	10,895	5,320	5,570
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Czech	0	10	0	255	145	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	135	70	65
Estonian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	40	10	30	680	295	390
Latvian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	55	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	185	100	95	2,260	1,035	1,225
Romanian	20	10	15	730	330	405
Russian	15	15	0	3,575	1,830	1,745
Slovak	0	10	0	85	70	15
Ukrainian	275	160	115	4,610	2,285	2,330
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern European origins	290	200	90	1,010	420	590
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	60	20	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	110	45	60
Italian	245	170	80	535	200	330
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	20	10	15	180	75	100
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	40	15	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	15	10	10	190	115	75
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	10	0	10	55	35	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	100	55	45
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	85	20	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaican	0	10	0	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	0	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	10	10	625	335	290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	45	20	20
Colombian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	400	200	195
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	10	10	0
African origins	15	0	10	240	135	100
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	65	40	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	75	45	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	10	10	85	45	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	85	50	35
Asian origins	50	20	30	3,090	1,605	1,485
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	315	205	110
Afghan	0	0	0	25	25	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	10	180	120	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	0	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	15	0	15	475	280	195
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	15	350	200	150
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	20	15	2,295	1,115	1,180
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	30	20	10	505	210	290
Filipino	10	0	0	1,575	780	795
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	145	65	80
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	35	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	160	100	60
Australian	0	0	0	130	75	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,190	...	...	27,825	...	...
Owner	1,700	...	...	22,230	...	...
Renter	490	...	...	5,545	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,190	...	...	27,825	...	...
Condominium	40	...	...	1,150	...	...
Not condominium	2,150	...	...	26,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,190	...	...	27,825	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	175	...	...	1,985	...	...
2 bedrooms	575	...	...	5,765	...	...
3 bedrooms	930	...	...	9,240	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	510	...	...	10,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,190	...	...	27,825	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	440	...	...	4,400	...	...
5 rooms	370	...	...	3,600	...	...
6 rooms	445	...	...	4,140	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	3,765	...	...
8 or more rooms	645	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,190	...	...	27,825	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,190	...	...	27,625	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,190	...	...	27,825	...	...
Suitable	2,125	...	...	27,375	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,190	...	...	27,825	...	...
1960 or before	905	...	...	9,840	...	...
1961 to 1980	960	...	...	9,900	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	3,930	...	...
1991 to 2000	85	...	...	1,555	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	505	...	...
2006 to 2010	40	...	...	1,055	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,190	...	...	27,830	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,030	...	...	25,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	160	...	...	2,760	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,190	...	...	27,825	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,355	...	...	17,555	...	...
2 household maintainers	810	...	...	9,995	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,190	...	...	27,825	...	...
15 to 24 years	75	...	...	1,190	...	...
25 to 34 years	220	...	...	3,660	...	...
35 to 44 years	300	...	...	3,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	395	...	...	4,700	...	...
55 to 64 years	470	...	...	6,170	...	...
65 to 74 years	410	...	...	4,330	...	...
75 to 84 years	250	...	...	2,720	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,185	...	...	23,775	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,770	...	...	20,265	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	410	...	...	3,510	...	...
30% to less than 100%	360	...	...	3,095	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	18,415	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.0	...	...	48.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	648	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	878	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,310	...	...	200,149	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	185,358	...	...	229,010	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	490	...	...	5,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	17.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	30.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	822	...	...	767	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	802	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,245	2,175	2,070	52,470	26,530	25,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,040	540	495	11,445	6,660	4,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,180	565	615	17,060	9,060	8,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,025	1,070	950	23,965	10,805	13,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	390	280	105	5,990	4,190	1,800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	235	155	80	2,715	1,525	1,185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	150	130	25	3,275	2,665	615
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,105	530	580	9,970	3,340	6,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	15	25	2,035	795	1,240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	480	240	240	5,975	2,485	3,490
Bachelor's degree	400	200	205	4,735	1,890	2,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	265	115	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	160	90	80
Master's degree	45	30	15	750	345	405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	65	50	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,610	1,325	1,290	33,230	17,025	16,205
No certificate, diploma or degree	370	175	190	4,240	2,820	1,420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	725	365	360	11,245	6,220	5,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,515	785	735	17,735	7,975	9,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	265	190	85	4,240	3,045	1,195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	165	110	60	1,845	1,075	775
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	100	80	20	2,395	1,970	420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	895	430	470	7,535	2,535	4,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	15	15	1,240	545	695
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	320	150	170	4,720	1,850	2,875
Bachelor's degree	255	130	130	3,725	1,415	2,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	15	190	65	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	145	70	75
Master's degree	35	20	20	610	260	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	50	40	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,245	2,180	2,070	52,470	26,530	25,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,225	1,105	1,115	28,505	15,725	12,785
Education	110	40	75	2,415	535	1,880
13. Education	115	40	75	2,415	535	1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	20	10	410	160	255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	70	45	30
50. Visual and performing arts	20	15	0	340	110	225
Humanities	85	40	45	845	425	415
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	80	35	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	115	45	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	515	295	225
54. History	0	0	0	45	15	25
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	50	130	1,005	285	725
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	75	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	55	315	25	285
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	135	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	25	10	15
42. Psychology	25	0	20	160	45	115
45. Social sciences	50	25	30	285	140	150
Business, management and public administration	265	60	205	4,695	990	3,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	20	40	460	60	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	205	45	170	4,225	935	3,290
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	20	10	325	165	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	140	70	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	35	15	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	75	50	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	75	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	15	385	175	210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	20	15	300	160	140
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	30	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	650	590	55	5,635	5,400	240
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	40	35	10
14. Engineering	55	50	10	425	370	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	140	35	845	780	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	130	130	0	1,425	1,400	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	200	10	2,040	1,985	50
48. Precision production	75	65	10	855	830	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	55	25	2,090	1,605	480
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	10	1,845	1,445	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	55	15	240	165	80
Health and related fields	395	80	315	4,545	530	4,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	30	20	210	95	115
51. Health professions and related programs	340	45	295	4,310	415	3,890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	25	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	170	95	70	1,615	540	1,080
12. Personal and culinary services	75	10	60	1,195	195	1,005
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	55	50	10	165	120	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	240	220	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,610	1,325	1,285	33,225	17,025	16,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,095	540	555	15,490	9,045	6,445
Education	75	35	45	1,535	330	1,200
13. Education	75	35	45	1,535	330	1,205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	335	130	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	50	30	20
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	285	95	190
Humanities	35	20	15	590	315	275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	60	25	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	10	80	40	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	35	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	350	210	135
54. History	0	0	0	30	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	125	25	100	855	230	620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	75	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	45	260	20	240
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	115	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	15	0	15	130	30	100
45. Social sciences	30	15	15	245	120	125
Business, management and public administration	220	45	175	3,640	750	2,890
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	30	370	25	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	170	30	145	3,255	725	2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	15	10	235	115	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	90	45	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	60	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	55	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	10	320	130	190
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	25	10	260	120	140
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	495	440	55	4,130	3,940	190
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	25	20	10
14. Engineering	45	45	10	325	275	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	150	115	30	650	590	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	95	95	0	1,015	1,000	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	155	140	10	1,490	1,450	40
48. Precision production	45	40	10	625	605	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	1,580	1,185	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	1,400	1,070	330
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	185	115	70
Health and related fields	305	60	240	3,280	400	2,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	20	170	75	95
51. Health professions and related programs	260	35	220	3,095	320	2,775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	70	65	1,240	460	780
12. Personal and culinary services	65	10	60	875	160	715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	125	85	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	235	210	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,240	2,175	2,065	52,470	26,530	25,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,220	1,105	1,115	28,505	15,720	12,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,020	1,075	950	23,965	10,810	13,155
Location of study inside Canada	1,975	1,045	930	21,970	9,875	12,100
Same as province or territory of residence	1,860	980	880	15,770	7,050	8,720
Different than province or territory of residence	110	65	45	6,200	2,825	3,375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	50	30	25	1,990	930	1,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	505	245	255
Philippines	10	0	10	665	275	390
India	0	0	0	140	100	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	160	75	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	45	20	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	480	215	265
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,610	1,320	1,285	33,230	17,020	16,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,095	545	555	15,490	9,045	6,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,515	780	730	17,735	7,975	9,760
Location of study inside Canada	1,485	775	710	16,065	7,205	8,860
Same as province or territory of residence	1,430	740	690	11,320	5,060	6,265
Different than province or territory of residence	55	35	20	4,745	2,150	2,595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30	10	20	1,670	765	900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	0	10	365	160	205
Philippines	0	0	0	630	260	370
India	0	0	0	110	80	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	0	105	60	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	35	25	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	10	425	190	235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,240	2,175	2,065	52,470	26,530	25,940
In the labour force	2,310	1,210	1,100	37,265	20,390	16,875
Employed	2,140	1,115	1,025	35,690	19,470	16,225
Unemployed	170	90	75	1,570	925	645
Not in the labour force	1,935	970	970	15,210	6,140	9,065
Participation rate	54.5	55.6	53.3	71.0	76.9	65.1
Employment rate	50.5	51.3	49.6	68.0	73.4	62.5
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	6.8	4.2	4.5	3.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,240	2,180	2,065	52,470	26,530	25,940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,900	970	935	12,705	5,020	7,685
Worked	2,340	1,210	1,130	39,765	21,515	18,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	725	490	20,475	12,270	8,205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,125	480	645	19,290	9,240	10,050
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.9	40.7	42.9	43.8	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,310	1,210	1,100	37,265	20,390	16,875
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	10	225	115	105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,180	1,090	37,040	20,275	16,765
Employee	2,105	1,095	1,010	26,730	13,370	13,365
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	170	90	80	10,305	6,905	3,400
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,310	1,205	1,100	37,265	20,390	16,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	25	10	225	115	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,180	1,090	37,040	20,275	16,770
0 Management occupations	185	120	60	8,720	6,035	2,685
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	275	60	220	4,155	810	3,345
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	25	995	735	260
3 Health occupations	220	30	190	2,360	270	2,090
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	210	40	165	2,700	630	2,070
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	20	10	15	515	125	395
6 Sales and service occupations	580	190	385	6,805	2,335	4,475
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	355	340	15	5,980	5,520	455
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	90	85	10	3,800	2,915	890
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	215	200	20	1,005	905	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,305	1,210	1,100	37,265	20,390	16,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	25	10	225	115	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,185	1,090	37,045	20,275	16,765
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	25	0	9,520	6,720	2,800
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	60	0	1,960	1,745	215
22 Utilities	30	15	10	230	180	50
23 Construction	145	120	25	2,565	2,215	350
31-33 Manufacturing	445	385	55	1,010	810	195
41 Wholesale trade	35	25	0	1,245	925	330
44-45 Retail trade	310	115	195	3,600	1,615	1,985
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	75	60	20	1,505	1,145	360
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	290	90	200
52 Finance and insurance	55	0	55	1,020	285	740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	30	10	30	305	145	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	65	35	1,045	380	665
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	25	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	45	30	10	785	450	335
61 Educational services	155	35	120	2,275	595	1,680
62 Health care and social assistance	305	65	240	3,780	415	3,365
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	15	20	610	275	335
72 Accommodation and food services	235	80	155	2,170	700	1,475
81 Other services (except public administration)	80	15	60	1,480	745	740
91 Public administration	95	55	45	1,620	830	790
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,115	1,025	35,695	19,465	16,225
Worked at home	55	15	40	8,760	5,380	3,385
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	30	25	10
No fixed workplace address	165	125	40	4,725	3,810	915
Worked at usual place	1,905	970	945	22,175	10,255	11,925
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,905	965	940	22,175	10,255	11,925
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,405	630	775	13,805	6,285	7,520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	165	140	25	5,895	2,780	3,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	335	195	145	2,185	1,000	1,185
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	295	190	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,070	1,090	980	26,900	14,060	12,840
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,560	855	705	22,690	12,180	10,515
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	145	70	75	1,090	540	545
Public transit	10	0	0	180	90	90
Walked	310	140	170	2,430	980	1,445
Bicycle	25	15	10	250	150	100
Other method	30	10	20	255	115	140
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,070	1,090	980	26,900	14,060	12,840
Less than 15 minutes	1,350	635	715	16,610	8,265	8,350
15 to 29 minutes	290	200	90	5,405	2,885	2,515
30 to 44 minutes	105	60	50	2,650	1,545	1,105
45 to 59 minutes	165	110	55	1,050	600	450
60 minutes and over	165	90	75	1,180	770	420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,070	1,090	980	26,900	14,060	12,840
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	240	205	35	1,445	1,080	360
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	285	105	5,180	3,430	1,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	475	235	245	8,915	5,295	3,615
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	405	100	305	6,345	2,410	3,935
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	205	60	150	2,320	755	1,565
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	360	215	145	2,695	1,090	1,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,475	1,290	1,180	40,840	21,965	18,875
Single responses	2,455	1,290	1,165	40,780	21,940	18,835
Official languages	2,455	1,295	1,165	40,700	21,900	18,800
English	2,410	1,275	1,135	40,545	21,850	18,690
French	45	15	30	155	50	105
Non-official languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	15	60	20	40
English and French	15	0	15	30	0	25
English and non-official language	10	0	10	35	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,475	1,295	1,180	40,840	21,965	18,875
None	2,240	1,180	1,060	39,995	21,540	18,455
English	20	0	20	120	45	75
French	210	105	100	345	150	190
Non-official language	10	0	0	365	215	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	345	215	135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,855	2,440	2,415	62,785	31,810	30,970
Non-movers	4,285	2,145	2,135	55,370	27,955	27,410
Movers	575	290	280	7,415	3,855	3,560
Non-migrants	310	160	150	3,390	1,730	1,665
Migrants	265	135	135	4,025	2,130	1,895
Internal migrants	260	135	120	3,570	1,900	1,670
Intraprovincial migrants	245	130	120	2,340	1,230	1,110
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	1,230	670	560
External migrants	10	0	10	460	230	225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,690	2,355	2,340	59,805	30,295	29,510
Non-movers	3,120	1,550	1,570	39,640	20,060	19,580
Movers	1,575	805	770	20,165	10,235	9,930
Non-migrants	840	445	400	8,250	4,120	4,130
Migrants	735	365	370	11,915	6,115	5,800
Internal migrants	725	360	365	10,250	5,245	5,000
Intraprovincial migrants	680	335	340	6,070	3,070	3,005
Interprovincial migrants	40	20	20	4,175	2,180	1,995
External migrants	15	0	10	1,665	870	800