Census Profile, 2016 Census
Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Saskatoon--University [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Espanola, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Saskatoon--University Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon--University [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,996 E	...	...	82,663	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,364	...	...	76,257	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-6.9 E	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,351	...	...	35,529	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,191	...	...	32,647	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	60.3	...	...	1,199.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	82.82	...	...	68.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,995	2,470	2,530	82,665	40,750	41,910
0 to 14 years	705	340	365	14,510	7,520	6,990
0 to 4 years	215	115	105	4,905	2,540	2,360
5 to 9 years	240	100	140	4,900	2,530	2,370
10 to 14 years	250	125	130	4,710	2,450	2,260
15 to 64 years	3,210	1,590	1,620	57,785	28,715	29,065
15 to 19 years	265	135	135	5,145	2,595	2,555
20 to 24 years	280	140	140	7,520	3,730	3,790
25 to 29 years	270	145	130	7,240	3,715	3,525
30 to 34 years	260	130	125	6,370	3,215	3,155
35 to 39 years	255	130	130	5,700	2,825	2,875
40 to 44 years	290	140	150	5,300	2,615	2,685
45 to 49 years	295	150	150	5,070	2,535	2,535
50 to 54 years	405	195	205	5,625	2,775	2,855
55 to 59 years	510	250	260	5,330	2,575	2,750
60 to 64 years	380	190	195	4,490	2,150	2,335
65 years and over	1,085	540	545	10,370	4,515	5,855
65 to 69 years	390	210	180	3,380	1,640	1,740
70 to 74 years	250	130	120	2,200	1,005	1,195
75 to 79 years	195	105	90	1,760	735	1,025
80 to 84 years	135	55	80	1,425	590	835
85 years and over	115	40	75	1,605	550	1,055
85 to 89 years	65	20	45	960	370	595
90 to 94 years	45	15	30	480	150	330
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	140	25	110
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	13.8	14.4	17.6	18.5	16.7
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.4	64.0	69.9	70.5	69.4
65 years and over	21.7	21.9	21.5	12.5	11.1	14.0
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	1.9	1.3	2.5
Average age of the population	44.7	44.6	44.7	37.7	36.6	38.8
Median age of the population	48.0	48.1	47.9	35.5	34.4	36.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,190	...	...	32,650	...	...
Single-detached house	1,755	...	...	18,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	995	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	430	...	...	13,380	...	...
Semi-detached house	75	...	...	1,390	...	...
Row house	65	...	...	2,310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	50	...	...	1,715	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	235	...	...	7,955	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,190	...	...	32,645	...	...
1 person	635	...	...	8,820	...	...
2 persons	880	...	...	11,025	...	...
3 persons	340	...	...	5,135	...	...
4 persons	235	...	...	4,805	...	...
5 or more persons	100	...	...	2,865	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,900	...	...	81,370	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,290	2,130	2,160	68,155	33,235	34,925
Married or living common law	2,620	1,305	1,310	39,050	19,565	19,485
Married	2,130	1,070	1,065	33,655	16,860	16,795
Living common law	485	245	240	5,400	2,705	2,695
Not married and not living common law	1,675	820	850	29,105	13,665	15,435
Never married	970	550	425	21,460	11,335	10,130
Separated	155	75	80	1,275	570	705
Divorced	240	120	120	3,390	1,240	2,150
Widowed	305	75	230	2,975	525	2,450
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,530	...	...	21,920	...	...
2 persons	920	...	...	10,535	...	...
3 persons	315	...	...	4,565	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	4,595	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	2,225	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,530	...	...	21,925	...	...
Total couple families	1,285	...	...	19,030	...	...
Married couples	1,040	...	...	16,335	...	...
Common-law couples	245	...	...	2,700	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	245	...	...	2,890	...	...
Female parent	190	...	...	2,270	...	...
Male parent	55	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	19,035	...	...
Couples without children	760	...	...	8,805	...	...
Couples with children	525	...	...	10,225	...	...
1 child	250	...	...	3,710	...	...
2 children	210	...	...	4,385	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	250	...	...	2,890	...	...
1 child	160	...	...	1,730	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	860	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	835	440	395	16,355	7,920	8,445
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,190	...	...	32,645	...	...
One-census-family households	1,485	...	...	20,995	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	745	...	...	8,460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	740	...	...	12,540	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	445	...	...
Non-census-family households	685	...	...	11,205	...	...
One-person households	630	...	...	8,820	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	50	...	...	2,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,915	2,440	2,475	81,945	40,380	41,565
English only	3,870	1,965	1,905	74,470	37,035	37,430
French only	15	5	10	50	25	20
English and French	1,035	470	560	6,355	2,825	3,530
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	1,070	495	580
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,920	2,445	2,475	81,940	40,380	41,565
English	4,330	2,165	2,160	79,450	39,215	40,230
French	580	270	310	1,185	550	635
English and French	10	5	5	275	140	140
Neither English nor French	0	0	5	1,040	475	560
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	580	270	310	1,320	620	700
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.8	11.0	12.5	1.6	1.5	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,915	2,445	2,475	81,945	40,380	41,565
Single responses	4,830	2,395	2,435	80,275	39,565	40,710
Official languages	4,685	2,320	2,365	65,485	32,295	33,185
English	4,050	2,015	2,030	64,215	31,715	32,500
French	635	300	335	1,270	585	685
Non-official languages	150	80	70	14,790	7,270	7,520
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	220	90	130
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	175	70	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	60	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	35	15	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	40	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	70	60	14,575	7,180	7,395
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	1,235	645	585
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	50	25	25
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,120	595	525
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arabic	0	0	0	755	390	360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	115	60	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	70	40	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	70	35	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	180	95	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,725	805	925
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	45	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	1,465	700	765
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	30	35
Tamil	0	0	0	50	30	20
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	45	40	7,900	3,835	4,065
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	1,900	845	1,055
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	5	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,885	840	1,045
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	5	5	0	45	25	20
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	10	5	5	195	95	100
Russian	0	0	0	360	170	190
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slovak	0	5	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	10	1,040	430	615
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	1,475	650	825
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	30	40
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	5	5	5	120	60	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	1,200	510	685
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	5	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	3,585	1,885	1,705
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	3,145	1,640	1,505
Bengali	0	0	0	480	260	220
Gujarati	0	0	5	385	205	185
Hindi	5	0	0	245	140	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	65	30	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	695	375	320
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Urdu	0	0	0	1,135	560	580
Iranian languages	0	0	0	405	225	180
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	65	40	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	315	170	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	810	385	420
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	20	15	5	50	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	115	45	75
Romanian	5	0	0	85	50	40
Spanish	0	0	5	555	275	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	190	80	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	285	165	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	35	25	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	2,525	1,295	1,230
Chinese languages	20	5	5	2,515	1,285	1,225
Cantonese	15	5	5	555	275	275
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	5	1,760	915	845
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	45	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	135	65	75
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	10	5	0	20	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	85	45	40	1,670	815	855
English and French	65	35	30	200	100	100
English and non-official language	25	5	15	1,395	670	720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	40	30	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,920	2,445	2,475	81,945	40,380	41,565
Single responses	4,850	2,410	2,440	78,565	38,725	39,840
Official languages	4,815	2,390	2,425	70,955	34,845	36,110
English	4,670	2,330	2,340	70,595	34,670	35,925
French	145	60	85	360	175	190
Non-official languages	35	20	15	7,615	3,880	3,730
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	25	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	7,570	3,865	3,710
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	840	435	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	775	395	375
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	555	285	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	75	40	40
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	65	35	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	20	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	890	440	455
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	790	390	405
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	5	3,480	1,775	1,705
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	630	315	310
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	620	315	305
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Russian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Serbian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	120	60	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	5	5	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	35	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	2,285	1,170	1,115
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	2,035	1,045	990
Bengali	0	0	0	325	165	165
Gujarati	0	0	0	280	140	135
Hindi	5	0	5	130	70	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	430	230	195
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Urdu	0	0	0	770	380	390
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	120	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	175	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	365	180	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Spanish	5	0	5	275	135	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	110	55	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	1,835	950	875
Chinese languages	5	0	5	1,825	950	875
Cantonese	5	0	5	315	160	155
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	1,395	735	655
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	30	35	3,380	1,655	1,720
English and French	30	15	15	135	60	70
English and non-official language	35	15	20	3,160	1,560	1,610
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,915	2,440	2,475	81,945	40,380	41,565
None	4,410	2,220	2,185	73,030	36,055	36,975
English	125	55	70	3,415	1,750	1,660
French	335	140	195	985	420	565
Non-official language	55	25	25	4,335	2,075	2,265
Aboriginal	10	5	5	250	105	140
Non-Aboriginal	45	25	25	4,095	1,970	2,120
English and French	0	0	0	30	20	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,195	2,090	2,105	66,890	32,740	34,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,055	2,035	2,020	64,350	31,590	32,765
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,112	47,104	24,986	42,520	51,218	36,064
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,055	2,035	2,020	64,360	31,590	32,775
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,619	41,748	23,588	37,801	44,189	32,683
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,530	1,845	1,685	60,890	30,235	30,655
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,496	45,333	22,592	40,667	50,068	32,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,950	1,345	1,605	41,105	17,190	23,910
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,570	10,144	7,504	2,581	1,253	3,202
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,805	1,535	1,270	52,090	26,555	25,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,654	45,517	25,568	39,323	48,150	31,994
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,245	2,175	2,065	66,990	32,685	34,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,100	2,115	1,985	64,420	31,580	32,835
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,599	51,466	31,076	57,642	69,616	46,127
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,105	2,115	1,990	64,425	31,580	32,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,438	43,250	27,128	46,764	55,095	38,753
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	1,915	1,635	60,995	30,225	30,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,060	49,333	29,198	56,717	69,394	44,266
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,005	1,415	1,590	41,155	17,220	23,930
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,468	10,236	8,784	6,161	5,866	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,780	1,555	1,225	52,120	26,520	25,595
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,146	46,833	31,642	53,213	64,402	41,619
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,245	2,180	2,070	66,990	32,690	34,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,195	710	480	24,105	13,470	10,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,479	76,805	45,310	64,586	73,163	54,819
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,052	72,688	51,319	77,208	88,599	62,781
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.8	78.7	93.1	95.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.4	68.6	62.6	74.8	77.8	70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.2	21.2	6.9	4.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,195	2,090	2,105	66,890	32,745	34,150
Without total income	145	55	90	2,540	1,155	1,385
With total income	4,055	2,035	2,015	64,350	31,585	32,765
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.4	95.7	96.2	96.5	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	555	165	390	7,820	3,320	4,500
$10,000 to $19,999	690	250	445	8,350	3,195	5,155
$20,000 to $29,999	525	205	320	7,495	3,085	4,405
$30,000 to $39,999	445	230	215	6,770	2,925	3,840
$40,000 to $49,999	445	245	200	6,505	2,920	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	315	180	135	5,440	2,675	2,765
$60,000 to $69,999	280	175	110	4,380	2,265	2,115
$70,000 to $79,999	195	140	60	3,515	1,945	1,570
$80,000 to $89,999	170	120	55	3,040	1,750	1,290
$90,000 to $99,999	165	120	45	2,410	1,420	985
$100,000 and over	260	215	40	8,625	6,080	2,545
$100,000 to $149,999	215	180	35	5,610	3,790	1,820
$150,000 and over	40	30	10	3,015	2,295	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,195	2,090	2,105	66,890	32,745	34,150
Without after-tax income	140	55	85	2,530	1,155	1,375
With after-tax income	4,055	2,035	2,020	64,360	31,585	32,775
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.4	96.0	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	580	170	410	8,065	3,375	4,690
$10,000 to $19,999	720	260	465	8,720	3,370	5,350
$20,000 to $29,999	605	235	370	8,720	3,650	5,070
$30,000 to $39,999	555	305	250	8,610	3,825	4,785
$40,000 to $49,999	480	280	200	7,695	3,735	3,960
$50,000 to $59,999	355	215	140	5,890	3,000	2,890
$60,000 to $69,999	285	210	80	4,630	2,625	2,005
$70,000 to $79,999	225	170	55	3,610	2,115	1,495
$80,000 and over	245	195	45	8,415	5,895	2,520
$80,000 to $89,999	125	95	30	2,325	1,470	855
$90,000 to $99,999	45	40	0	1,650	1,130	520
$100,000 and over	75	60	15	4,440	3,295	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,195	2,090	2,100	66,895	32,740	34,150
Without employment income	1,390	560	830	14,805	6,190	8,620
With employment income	2,810	1,535	1,270	52,090	26,555	25,535
Percentage with employment income	67.0	73.4	60.5	77.9	81.1	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	525	315	210	5,835	2,550	3,290
$5,000 to $9,999	245	105	145	4,020	1,650	2,370
$10,000 to $19,999	320	125	195	6,465	2,805	3,660
$20,000 to $29,999	270	100	170	5,150	2,340	2,815
$30,000 to $39,999	205	85	120	4,880	2,225	2,660
$40,000 to $49,999	220	95	130	4,505	2,080	2,425
$50,000 to $59,999	180	100	80	4,005	1,995	2,005
$60,000 to $69,999	180	110	70	3,240	1,670	1,570
$70,000 to $79,999	160	110	45	2,725	1,540	1,185
$80,000 and over	490	390	105	11,260	7,700	3,565
$80,000 to $89,999	140	105	35	2,545	1,495	1,050
$90,000 to $99,999	145	105	45	2,000	1,210	790
$100,000 and over	210	180	30	6,720	5,000	1,720
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,190	...	...	32,645	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,738	...	...	88,137	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,814	...	...	75,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	635	...	...	8,820	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,896	...	...	44,924	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,952	...	...	39,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,555	...	...	23,830	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,436	...	...	110,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,032	...	...	93,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	32,715	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,869	...	...	113,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,424	...	...	92,095	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	8,815	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,095	...	...	57,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,530	...	...	46,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,560	...	...	23,900	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,682	...	...	134,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,839	...	...	108,810	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,190	...	...	32,645	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	825	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	1,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	865	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	75	...	...	1,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	1,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	90	...	...	1,210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	100	...	...	1,125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	205	...	...	2,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	160	...	...	2,100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	135	...	...	1,980	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	145	...	...	1,760	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	1,705	...	...
$100,000 and over	655	...	...	14,315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	250	...	...	3,650	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	170	...	...	2,905	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	160	...	...	3,970	...	...
$200,000 and over	70	...	...	3,785	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	32,650	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	515	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	1,100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	1,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	1,440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	1,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	245	...	...	2,665	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	2,465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	180	...	...	2,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	1,880	...	...
$100,000 and over	425	...	...	11,330	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	215	...	...	3,965	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	2,855	...	...
$150,000 and over	85	...	...	4,510	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,520	...	...	22,090	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,784	...	...	112,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,296	...	...	94,584	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	725	...	...	8,365	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,128	...	...	101,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,071	...	...	85,541	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	535	...	...	10,230	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,688	...	...	142,221	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,792	...	...	118,409	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	2,715	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,219	...	...	60,339	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,400	...	...	55,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,520	...	...	22,150	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,107	...	...	135,820	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,288	...	...	109,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	715	...	...	8,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,099	...	...	125,412	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,863	...	...	100,724	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	10,190	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,766	...	...	163,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,708	...	...	131,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	2,765	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,365	...	...	75,521	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,447	...	...	64,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	395	360	14,305	6,910	7,395
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,216	39,381	24,640	37,997	39,838	36,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,864	35,029	23,936	34,268	35,427	33,341
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	755	425	330	14,255	6,870	7,385
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,504	44,336	31,036	49,443	54,052	45,153
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,116	37,041	28,089	40,809	43,926	37,908
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,900	2,430	2,475	81,370	40,245	41,130
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,405	1,150	1,255	30,930	14,610	16,315
In the bottom decile	425	200	225	6,735	3,270	3,465
In the second decile	440	180	260	5,880	2,660	3,220
In the third decile	450	210	240	5,775	2,695	3,080
In the fourth decile	580	300	275	6,060	2,895	3,165
In the fifth decile	515	255	255	6,475	3,090	3,390
In the top half of the distribution	2,495	1,280	1,215	50,445	25,630	24,810
In the sixth decile	475	240	235	7,345	3,680	3,665
In the seventh decile	555	270	280	8,330	4,140	4,190
In the eighth decile	645	330	315	9,500	4,830	4,670
In the ninth decile	525	285	240	11,820	6,040	5,785
In the top decile	300	160	140	13,450	6,940	6,510
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,900	2,430	2,475	81,370	40,240	41,125
0 to 17 years	870	415	455	17,350	8,975	8,375
0 to 5 years	270	135	135	5,880	3,050	2,830
18 to 64 years	3,010	1,495	1,515	54,565	27,040	27,525
65 years and over	1,020	525	495	9,455	4,230	5,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	645	285	360	8,445	3,950	4,495
0 to 17 years	150	75	75	2,440	1,280	1,160
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	930	495	435
18 to 64 years	375	165	210	5,310	2,475	2,840
65 years and over	115	40	75	690	195	490
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.7	14.5	10.4	9.8	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	18.1	16.5	14.1	14.3	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	22.2	22.2	15.8	16.2	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.0	13.9	9.7	9.2	10.3
65 years and over (%)	11.3	7.6	15.2	7.3	4.6	9.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	255	125	140	5,855	2,870	2,985
0 to 17 years	70	40	30	1,365	720	645
0 to 5 years	25	10	10	535	280	255
18 to 64 years	190	85	105	4,300	2,080	2,220
65 years and over	5	0	5	190	70	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.1	5.7	7.2	7.1	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	9.6	6.6	7.9	8.0	7.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	7.4	7.4	9.1	9.2	9.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.7	6.9	7.9	7.7	8.1
65 years and over (%)	0.5	0.0	1.0	2.0	1.7	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,900	2,460	2,440	81,420	40,155	41,270
Official languages	4,900	2,460	2,440	80,265	39,625	40,635
English	4,890	2,460	2,430	80,205	39,600	40,605
French	1,000	425	570	6,165	2,700	3,465
Non-official languages	175	120	50	18,040	8,785	9,255
Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	380	180	205
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	340	170	170
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	320	160	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	115	60	55
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	55	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	25	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	100	35	17,660	8,605	9,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,350	700	650
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	105	50	60
Bilen	0	0	0	30	20	15
Oromo	0	0	0	50	15	30
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,260	655	605
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	30
Arabic	0	0	0	985	490	485
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	125	65	60
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	95	55	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	70	40	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	260	135	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	250	135	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,235	1,070	1,170
Bikol	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	30	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,165	1,040	1,120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	40
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	20	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	15	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	295	155	140
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	55	65
Tamil	0	0	0	115	65	45
Telugu	0	0	0	95	50	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	55	20	9,930	4,835	5,090
Albanian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	2,230	1,060	1,175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	15	15	10	2,205	1,050	1,155
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	75	45	35
Czech	0	0	0	70	35	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	290	160	135
Russian	0	0	0	595	295	300
Serbian	0	0	0	85	60	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	1,240	535	705
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	1,915	845	1,075
Afrikaans	0	0	0	200	100	100
Danish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dutch	0	0	0	105	60	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	0	0	0	1,520	655	860
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Swedish	10	0	0	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	45	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,265	2,230	2,030
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,825	2,010	1,815
Bengali	0	0	0	605	330	275
Gujarati	0	0	0	560	265	295
Hindi	0	0	0	1,085	590	495
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	20	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,095	600	500
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	85	50
Urdu	0	0	0	1,555	780	780
Iranian languages	0	0	0	400	205	195
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	350	170	180
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages	45	40	10	1,570	715	860
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	15	0	125	45	80
Portuguese	10	0	0	120	60	65
Romanian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Spanish	25	20	0	1,235	545	690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	230	95	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	235	105	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	475	285	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	115	80	35
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	60	45	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	125	70	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	60	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	150	55	100
American Sign Language	10	10	0	60	25	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	90	30	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	2,680	1,315	1,365
Chinese languages	30	20	0	2,655	1,300	1,355
Cantonese	25	15	10	560	235	330
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	2,165	1,095	1,065
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	170	80	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Lao	0	0	0	20	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	110	50	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	25	10	20
Hungarian	0	10	0	85	45	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,900	2,460	2,440	81,420	40,155	41,270
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,865	2,445	2,420	72,635	35,660	36,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	805	370	440	15,360	7,910	7,450
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,055	2,080	1,985	57,275	27,755	29,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40	20	15	8,785	4,495	4,295
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,905	2,460	2,440	81,425	40,155	41,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,775	2,395	2,385	66,285	32,560	33,720
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	120	70	50	13,235	6,560	6,670
Before 1981	75	50	25	1,795	885	915
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	670	335	340
1991 to 2000	30	15	15	1,260	635	625
2001 to 2010	15	0	10	3,570	1,725	1,835
2001 to 2005	10	10	10	1,270	570	700
2006 to 2010	0	0	10	2,300	1,160	1,135
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	5,940	2,985	2,955
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	1,905	1,035	875
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	120	70	55	13,235	6,565	6,670
Under 5 years	25	15	10	1,225	605	615
5 to 14 years	40	15	20	2,515	1,285	1,230
15 to 24 years	25	20	10	2,105	970	1,135
25 to 44 years	25	15	10	6,160	3,035	3,125
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,230	670	560
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	125	70	50	13,235	6,560	6,670
Americas	30	15	15	1,015	470	540
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	55	25	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	65	25	40
Guyana	0	0	10	15	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	55	30	25
Mexico	0	0	0	75	45	30
Peru	0	0	0	30	15	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	420	180	240
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	255	130	125
Europe	55	35	25	2,505	1,285	1,215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	40	60
Croatia	0	0	0	35	20	10
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germany	10	0	10	170	90	85
Greece	0	0	0	45	30	20
Hungary	0	10	0	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	120	80	35
Italy	10	0	0	55	25	25
Netherlands	0	0	10	95	40	55
Poland	0	0	0	210	110	100
Portugal	0	0	0	45	15	30
Romania	0	0	0	60	30	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	80	35	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	45	35	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	255	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	845	445	400
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	285	125	160
Africa	10	0	0	1,175	630	545
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	60	30	35
Kenya	0	0	0	50	35	15
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	230	125	100
Somalia	0	0	0	20	10	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	230	110	120
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	490	270	225
Asia	30	15	15	8,475	4,145	4,330
Afghanistan	0	0	0	65	20	45
Bangladesh	0	0	0	480	240	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	0	1,595	760	830
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	30	40
India	0	0	0	1,320	680	640
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	210	115	90
Iraq	0	0	0	315	145	170
Japan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	160	65	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	45	25	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,095	555	545
Philippines	0	0	0	2,020	980	1,040
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	135	80	60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	240	125	110
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	185	110	80
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	420	165	260
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	35	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	5,940	2,985	2,955
Americas	0	0	0	240	100	140
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	55	25	25
Mexico	0	0	0	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	50	20	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	20	35
Europe	0	0	0	550	285	270
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	80	55	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	205	90	115
Africa	0	0	0	500	280	220
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	155	90	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	80	45	35
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	155	80	75
Asia	0	0	0	4,615	2,310	2,305
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	305	155	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	875	430	445
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	755	380	375
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	85	45	40
Iraq	0	0	0	135	55	75
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	70	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	640	325	315
Philippines	10	0	10	1,195	575	620
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	65	45	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	235	125	110
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	70	40	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	60	25	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	10	25
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	0	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,905	2,465	2,440	81,420	40,155	41,270
First generationCensus data footnote 69	135	80	55	15,460	7,735	7,725
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	380	205	175	10,910	5,405	5,505
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,385	2,180	2,210	55,050	27,015	28,035
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	50	25	25	11,560	5,760	5,805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	10	8,235	4,245	3,985
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	3,265	2,245	1,020
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	0	10	4,965	2,000	2,960
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	15	20	1,755	700	1,055
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,505	775	725
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	70	35	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,900	2,460	2,440	81,425	40,150	41,270
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	570	280	285	6,150	2,855	3,290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	565	285	285	5,990	2,775	3,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	120	135	2,665	1,195	1,475
Métis	310	165	145	3,290	1,575	1,720
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	90	60	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,330	2,180	2,150	75,270	37,295	37,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,900	2,465	2,440	81,425	40,155	41,270
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	105	120	2,430	1,145	1,280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,680	2,360	2,315	79,000	39,010	39,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,900	2,465	2,440	81,420	40,155	41,265
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	155	80	70	1,715	800	920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	155	80	70	1,635	760	875
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	50	60	1,320	640	680
Métis single ancestry	40	30	10	305	120	180
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	85	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	265	305	5,140	2,375	2,765
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	545	255	290	4,850	2,250	2,600
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	125	160	2,110	940	1,170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	130	130	2,710	1,295	1,410
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	15	295	125	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	290	130	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,175	2,115	2,060	74,565	36,980	37,585
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,905	2,465	2,440	81,420	40,155	41,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	75	40	35	14,980	7,550	7,430
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	0	15	4,560	2,405	2,150
Chinese	30	20	10	3,095	1,475	1,625
Black	10	10	0	1,660	925	735
Filipino	0	0	0	2,465	1,190	1,280
Latin American	10	0	10	535	250	285
Arab	0	0	0	935	475	460
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	430	195	230
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	415	210	205
Korean	0	10	0	245	110	135
Japanese	0	0	0	160	65	100
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	105	65	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	375	200	180
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,825	2,425	2,405	66,440	32,600	33,840
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,900	2,460	2,440	81,420	40,155	41,270
North American Aboriginal origins	725	345	380	6,860	3,175	3,680
First Nations (North American Indian)	425	190	235	3,805	1,745	2,055
Inuit	0	0	0	45	10	35
Métis	320	165	160	3,385	1,575	1,800
Other North American origins	2,235	1,070	1,165	15,320	7,605	7,710
Acadian	10	0	10	110	70	40
American	45	20	30	1,250	585	670
Canadian	2,215	1,070	1,145	14,380	7,180	7,200
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	15	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,695	1,875	1,820	60,400	29,435	30,965
British Isles origins	2,405	1,200	1,205	33,960	16,525	17,440
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,300	600	700	20,350	9,980	10,365
Irish	1,145	575	565	12,900	6,125	6,775
Manx	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish	1,035	530	505	15,120	7,250	7,870
Welsh	40	25	15	1,760	855	910
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	85	45	40	1,495	730	770
French origins	1,880	945	935	10,125	4,865	5,255
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	10
French	1,880	945	940	10,115	4,865	5,250
Western European origins (except French origins)	550	280	270	26,630	12,985	13,645
Austrian	25	10	10	1,480	710	765
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	765	365	405
Dutch	130	80	55	3,265	1,615	1,650
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	210	210	23,130	11,330	11,800
Luxembourger	0	0	0	65	20	45
Swiss	10	10	0	460	220	240
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	125	60	70	9,145	4,245	4,905
Danish	10	0	0	800	440	365
Finnish	120	55	65	450	165	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	715	340	375
Norwegian	10	10	0	5,625	2,595	3,030
Swedish	0	0	0	2,645	1,175	1,465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	255	110	150
Eastern European origins	490	255	235	22,030	10,805	11,225
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Czech	0	10	0	465	240	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	325	110	215
Estonian	0	0	10	70	45	20
Hungarian	40	10	30	1,930	945	985
Latvian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	135	40	95
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Polish	185	100	95	5,420	2,630	2,785
Romanian	20	10	15	770	400	370
Russian	15	15	0	3,510	1,705	1,810
Slovak	0	10	0	145	70	80
Ukrainian	275	160	115	14,160	6,900	7,260
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	0	15
Southern European origins	290	200	90	2,905	1,515	1,390
Albanian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	415	250	165
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	10	10	0	290	140	145
Italian	245	170	80	1,110	580	530
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	20	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	340	170	170
Serbian	0	0	0	115	70	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Spanish	20	10	15	545	275	270
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	15	10	10	350	145	210
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	10	0	10	155	70	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	165	75	95
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	415	235	175
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dominican	0	0	0	15	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaican	0	10	0	165	100	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	95	30	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	10	10	630	285	345
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chilean	0	0	0	100	40	60
Colombian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	130	55	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	75	30	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	10	10	10
African origins	15	0	10	1,900	1,035	865
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	565	330	235
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	115	70	45
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	125	85	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	160	90	65
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	55	35
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	15	20
North African origins	0	0	0	290	160	135
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Libyan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	65	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	685	355	330
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	125	70	55
Ethiopian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oromo	0	0	0	45	20	25
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	40	15	25
South African	0	0	0	155	85	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other African origins	15	10	10	380	205	180
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	25	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	355	185	170
Asian origins	50	20	30	13,195	6,505	6,685
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,780	855	925
Afghan	0	0	0	80	30	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	145	45	100
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	390	200	185
Iraqi	0	0	0	415	200	210
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	10	185	75	105
Palestinian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	260	145	115
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	165	75	90
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	15	20
South Asian origins	15	0	15	4,630	2,435	2,195
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	340	180	160
Bengali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	15	3,080	1,625	1,455
Goan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	870	420	445
Punjabi	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	150	95	60
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	160	80	80
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	20	15	6,825	3,230	3,595
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	30	20	10	3,530	1,700	1,825
Filipino	10	0	0	2,635	1,270	1,360
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Japanese	0	0	0	210	90	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	245	100	145
Laotian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	305	145	155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	120	45	70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	120	50	70
Oceania origins	0	0	0	230	125	105
Australian	0	0	0	155	85	70
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,190	...	...	32,715	...	...
Owner	1,700	...	...	22,460	...	...
Renter	490	...	...	10,255	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,190	...	...	32,715	...	...
Condominium	40	...	...	7,070	...	...
Not condominium	2,150	...	...	25,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,190	...	...	32,715	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	175	...	...	3,560	...	...
2 bedrooms	575	...	...	7,765	...	...
3 bedrooms	930	...	...	9,500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	510	...	...	11,790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,190	...	...	32,715	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	440	...	...	8,155	...	...
5 rooms	370	...	...	4,385	...	...
6 rooms	445	...	...	4,125	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	3,765	...	...
8 or more rooms	645	...	...	12,280	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,190	...	...	32,710	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,190	...	...	32,050	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,190	...	...	32,715	...	...
Suitable	2,125	...	...	31,360	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,190	...	...	32,715	...	...
1960 or before	905	...	...	3,835	...	...
1961 to 1980	960	...	...	9,820	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	6,875	...	...
1991 to 2000	85	...	...	3,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	2,310	...	...
2006 to 2010	40	...	...	2,355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	3,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,190	...	...	32,715	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,030	...	...	31,425	...	...
Major repairs needed	160	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,190	...	...	32,715	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,355	...	...	17,920	...	...
2 household maintainers	810	...	...	13,700	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,190	...	...	32,715	...	...
15 to 24 years	75	...	...	2,155	...	...
25 to 34 years	220	...	...	6,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	300	...	...	5,905	...	...
45 to 54 years	395	...	...	6,105	...	...
55 to 64 years	470	...	...	6,025	...	...
65 to 74 years	410	...	...	3,490	...	...
75 to 84 years	250	...	...	1,920	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,185	...	...	32,660	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,770	...	...	25,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	410	...	...	7,440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	360	...	...	6,430	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	22,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.0	...	...	60.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	1,361	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	1,443	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,310	...	...	400,081	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	185,358	...	...	424,257	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	490	...	...	10,255	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	10.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	43.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	822	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	1,180	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,245	2,175	2,070	66,990	32,685	34,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,040	540	495	7,510	3,850	3,665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,180	565	615	18,300	9,720	8,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,025	1,070	950	41,185	19,115	22,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	390	280	105	5,130	3,785	1,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	235	155	80	1,960	1,095	860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	150	130	25	3,175	2,690	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,105	530	580	11,710	4,100	7,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	15	25	2,000	860	1,140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	480	240	240	22,340	10,375	11,970
Bachelor's degree	400	200	205	14,805	6,600	8,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	955	435	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	995	505	485
Master's degree	45	30	15	4,185	1,970	2,220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	1,405	870	535
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,610	1,325	1,290	44,830	22,065	22,765
No certificate, diploma or degree	370	175	190	2,335	1,340	995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	725	365	360	9,810	5,395	4,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,515	785	735	32,690	15,330	17,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	265	190	85	3,985	3,060	920
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	165	110	60	1,445	870	575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	100	80	20	2,535	2,190	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	895	430	470	9,180	3,350	5,830
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	15	15	1,480	665	810
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	320	150	170	18,040	8,245	9,795
Bachelor's degree	255	130	130	11,740	5,195	6,550
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	15	730	325	405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	835	390	440
Master's degree	35	20	20	3,615	1,685	1,925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,125	650	475
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,245	2,180	2,070	66,995	32,685	34,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,225	1,105	1,115	25,805	13,575	12,240
Education	110	40	75	3,765	1,145	2,620
13. Education	115	40	75	3,765	1,150	2,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	20	10	1,030	490	535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	210	165	45
50. Visual and performing arts	20	15	0	815	325	490
Humanities	85	40	45	2,125	935	1,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	150	45	105
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	505	190	320
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	400	145	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	170	120	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	490	235	260
54. History	0	0	0	310	185	120
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	100	25	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	50	130	3,900	1,405	2,495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	60	20	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	190	75	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	55	525	40	485
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	700	230	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	25	35
42. Psychology	25	0	20	825	175	645
45. Social sciences	50	25	30	1,535	835	695
Business, management and public administration	265	60	205	8,310	2,990	5,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	20	40	680	145	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	205	45	170	7,615	2,840	4,770
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	20	10	2,370	1,180	1,195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	1,435	590	850
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	170	75	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	650	465	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	110	45	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	15	1,330	825	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	20	15	985	675	310
25. Library science	0	0	0	155	15	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	160	120	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	650	590	55	7,595	6,945	650
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	70
14. Engineering	55	50	10	2,265	1,950	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	140	35	1,290	1,130	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	130	130	0	1,560	1,515	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	200	10	1,495	1,475	25
48. Precision production	75	65	10	750	710	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	55	25	1,175	680	495
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	10	955	560	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	55	15	220	120	95
Health and related fields	395	80	315	7,620	1,630	5,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	30	20	640	335	310
51. Health professions and related programs	340	45	295	6,625	1,110	5,515
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	360	190	165
Personal, protective and transportation services	170	95	70	1,945	875	1,070
12. Personal and culinary services	75	10	60	1,300	335	965
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	55	50	10	330	260	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	310	280	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,610	1,325	1,285	44,830	22,065	22,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,095	540	555	12,145	6,735	5,405
Education	75	35	45	2,615	755	1,860
13. Education	75	35	45	2,615	755	1,855
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	795	385	410
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	150	115	35
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	640	270	375
Humanities	35	20	15	1,620	690	930
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	120	25	95
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	395	120	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	10	325	115	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	150	115	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	310	165	145
54. History	0	0	0	230	125	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	125	25	100	3,260	1,185	2,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	185	70	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	45	435	40	395
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	615	190	420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	25	25
42. Psychology	15	0	15	605	135	470
45. Social sciences	30	15	15	1,335	720	615
Business, management and public administration	220	45	175	6,755	2,460	4,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	30	540	115	430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	170	30	145	6,200	2,345	3,850
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	15	10	1,820	905	915
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,100	450	655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	135	60	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	485	350	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	90	45	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	10	1,150	705	440
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	25	10	900	600	300
25. Library science	0	0	0	120	0	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	90	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	495	440	55	6,170	5,615	555
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	175	120	55
14. Engineering	45	45	10	1,845	1,570	275
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	150	115	30	1,050	905	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	95	95	0	1,300	1,265	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	155	140	10	1,210	1,205	10
48. Precision production	45	40	10	585	555	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	970	555	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	775	445	335
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	195	110	85
Health and related fields	305	60	240	5,920	1,310	4,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	20	480	260	215
51. Health professions and related programs	260	35	220	5,135	895	4,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	305	150	150
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	70	65	1,605	760	850
12. Personal and culinary services	65	10	60	1,035	280	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	270	210	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	285	255	30
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,240	2,175	2,065	66,990	32,690	34,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,220	1,105	1,115	25,810	13,570	12,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,020	1,075	950	41,185	19,115	22,070
Location of study inside Canada	1,975	1,045	930	34,575	15,760	18,815
Same as province or territory of residence	1,860	980	880	28,025	12,490	15,540
Different than province or territory of residence	110	65	45	6,550	3,275	3,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	50	30	25	6,610	3,350	3,250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	735	415	320
Philippines	10	0	10	1,065	490	575
India	0	0	0	760	390	370
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	510	300	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	735	310	420
France	0	0	0	55	30	30
Other	0	0	0	2,750	1,415	1,325
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,610	1,320	1,285	44,830	22,065	22,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,095	545	555	12,145	6,740	5,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,515	780	730	32,685	15,330	17,360
Location of study inside Canada	1,485	775	710	26,995	12,480	14,520
Same as province or territory of residence	1,430	740	690	21,805	9,840	11,965
Different than province or territory of residence	55	35	20	5,195	2,645	2,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30	10	20	5,690	2,850	2,840
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	0	10	485	260	225
Philippines	0	0	0	1,015	475	545
India	0	0	0	660	320	345
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	0	330	210	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	660	265	390
France	0	0	0	50	30	25
Other	0	0	10	2,490	1,290	1,195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,240	2,175	2,065	66,990	32,690	34,305
In the labour force	2,310	1,210	1,100	48,505	25,055	23,445
Employed	2,140	1,115	1,025	45,495	23,365	22,135
Unemployed	170	90	75	3,005	1,695	1,310
Not in the labour force	1,935	970	970	18,490	7,625	10,860
Participation rate	54.5	55.6	53.3	72.4	76.6	68.3
Employment rate	50.5	51.3	49.6	67.9	71.5	64.5
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	6.8	6.2	6.8	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,240	2,180	2,065	66,990	32,685	34,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,900	970	935	16,130	6,440	9,690
Worked	2,340	1,210	1,130	50,865	26,245	24,615
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	725	490	24,950	14,045	10,905
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,125	480	645	25,915	12,200	13,715
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.9	40.7	42.1	42.7	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,310	1,210	1,100	48,505	25,060	23,445
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	10	675	305	375
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,180	1,090	47,830	24,755	23,075
Employee	2,105	1,095	1,010	42,575	21,525	21,050
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	170	90	80	5,250	3,230	2,020
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,310	1,205	1,100	48,500	25,055	23,450
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	25	10	675	300	370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,180	1,090	47,830	24,755	23,075
0 Management occupations	185	120	60	5,295	3,440	1,855
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	275	60	220	7,055	2,005	5,045
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	25	3,805	2,965	840
3 Health occupations	220	30	190	4,380	915	3,465
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	210	40	165	6,940	2,505	4,435
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	20	10	15	1,310	525	785
6 Sales and service occupations	580	190	385	10,635	4,675	5,960
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	355	340	15	6,375	6,030	345
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	90	85	10	995	805	195
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	215	200	20	1,040	890	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,305	1,210	1,100	48,505	25,055	23,445
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	25	10	675	300	370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,185	1,090	47,830	24,755	23,075
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	25	0	795	510	280
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	60	0	1,395	1,165	230
22 Utilities	30	15	10	235	180	55
23 Construction	145	120	25	3,840	3,320	520
31-33 Manufacturing	445	385	55	2,290	1,810	485
41 Wholesale trade	35	25	0	1,840	1,390	455
44-45 Retail trade	310	115	195	5,350	2,605	2,750
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	75	60	20	1,650	1,360	295
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	895	435	455
52 Finance and insurance	55	0	55	1,505	580	925
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	30	10	30	915	525	390
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	65	35	3,595	1,955	1,640
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	275	150	125
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	45	30	10	1,360	865	490
61 Educational services	155	35	120	5,700	2,150	3,555
62 Health care and social assistance	305	65	240	6,525	1,235	5,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	15	20	945	440	505
72 Accommodation and food services	235	80	155	3,585	1,485	2,100
81 Other services (except public administration)	80	15	60	2,345	1,055	1,290
91 Public administration	95	55	45	2,800	1,545	1,260
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,115	1,025	45,500	23,365	22,135
Worked at home	55	15	40	2,670	1,200	1,475
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	125	75	55
No fixed workplace address	165	125	40	5,020	3,840	1,180
Worked at usual place	1,905	970	945	37,685	18,250	19,430
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,905	965	940	37,680	18,250	19,430
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,405	630	775	34,715	16,200	18,510
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	165	140	25	1,535	1,065	465
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	335	195	145	1,165	805	360
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	270	175	90
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,070	1,090	980	42,700	22,090	20,610
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,560	855	705	34,760	18,690	16,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	145	70	75	2,325	755	1,570
Public transit	10	0	0	1,800	645	1,160
Walked	310	140	170	2,025	955	1,075
Bicycle	25	15	10	1,145	690	460
Other method	30	10	20	640	360	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,070	1,090	980	42,700	22,085	20,605
Less than 15 minutes	1,350	635	715	15,330	7,410	7,920
15 to 29 minutes	290	200	90	21,555	11,235	10,310
30 to 44 minutes	105	60	50	3,760	2,085	1,675
45 to 59 minutes	165	110	55	915	550	360
60 minutes and over	165	90	75	1,145	800	345
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,070	1,090	980	42,700	22,090	20,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	240	205	35	1,935	1,360	575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	285	105	6,165	4,260	1,905
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	475	235	245	14,575	7,620	6,955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	405	100	305	9,605	4,040	5,565
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	205	60	150	4,505	1,820	2,685
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	360	215	145	5,915	2,990	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,475	1,290	1,180	52,260	26,840	25,425
Single responses	2,455	1,290	1,165	51,925	26,695	25,230
Official languages	2,455	1,295	1,165	51,540	26,475	25,065
English	2,410	1,275	1,135	51,345	26,450	24,895
French	45	15	30	195	20	165
Non-official languages	0	0	0	390	220	165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	390	220	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	20	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	240	125	115
Chinese languages	0	0	0	240	125	110
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	200	105	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	15	335	145	190
English and French	15	0	15	85	20	65
English and non-official language	10	0	10	245	120	130
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,475	1,295	1,180	52,265	26,840	25,425
None	2,240	1,180	1,060	50,680	26,160	24,515
English	20	0	20	260	90	175
French	210	105	100	480	185	295
Non-official language	10	0	0	825	400	425
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	25	15
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	780	375	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,855	2,440	2,415	80,395	39,595	40,790
Non-movers	4,285	2,145	2,135	65,995	32,635	33,360
Movers	575	290	280	14,400	6,960	7,435
Non-migrants	310	160	150	9,625	4,670	4,955
Migrants	265	135	135	4,770	2,295	2,475
Internal migrants	260	135	120	3,065	1,460	1,605
Intraprovincial migrants	245	130	120	1,740	825	920
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	1,320	635	690
External migrants	10	0	10	1,710	835	870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,690	2,355	2,340	76,525	37,610	38,910
Non-movers	3,120	1,550	1,570	40,630	19,935	20,700
Movers	1,575	805	770	35,890	17,680	18,215
Non-migrants	840	445	400	20,105	10,070	10,035
Migrants	735	365	370	15,785	7,615	8,175
Internal migrants	725	360	365	9,475	4,500	4,970
Intraprovincial migrants	680	335	340	5,375	2,460	2,920
Interprovincial migrants	40	20	20	4,095	2,040	2,055
External migrants	15	0	10	6,315	3,110	3,200