Census Profile, 2016 Census
Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Espanola, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 15, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,996 E	...	...	85,908	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,364	...	...	83,725	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-6.9 E	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,351	...	...	38,751	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,191	...	...	32,232	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	60.3	...	...	4.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	82.82	...	...	19,613.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,995	2,470	2,530	85,910	42,775	43,130
0 to 14 years	705	340	365	17,995	9,320	8,680
0 to 4 years	215	115	105	5,810	2,990	2,820
5 to 9 years	240	100	140	6,250	3,255	2,995
10 to 14 years	250	125	130	5,935	3,070	2,865
15 to 64 years	3,210	1,590	1,620	53,645	26,930	26,715
15 to 19 years	265	135	135	5,870	3,060	2,810
20 to 24 years	280	140	140	4,960	2,595	2,370
25 to 29 years	270	145	130	5,265	2,675	2,595
30 to 34 years	260	130	125	5,350	2,640	2,705
35 to 39 years	255	130	130	5,085	2,520	2,565
40 to 44 years	290	140	150	4,785	2,350	2,430
45 to 49 years	295	150	150	4,970	2,465	2,505
50 to 54 years	405	195	205	5,950	2,890	3,060
55 to 59 years	510	250	260	6,045	3,025	3,025
60 to 64 years	380	190	195	5,370	2,705	2,665
65 years and over	1,085	540	545	14,265	6,535	7,730
65 to 69 years	390	210	180	4,520	2,220	2,295
70 to 74 years	250	130	120	3,190	1,580	1,615
75 to 79 years	195	105	90	2,505	1,165	1,335
80 to 84 years	135	55	80	1,900	850	1,055
85 years and over	115	40	75	2,155	720	1,435
85 to 89 years	65	20	45	1,365	505	865
90 to 94 years	45	15	30	590	170	415
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	175	40	135
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	13.8	14.4	20.9	21.8	20.1
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.4	64.0	62.4	63.0	61.9
65 years and over	21.7	21.9	21.5	16.6	15.3	17.9
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	2.5	1.7	3.3
Average age of the population	44.7	44.6	44.7	39.3	38.2	40.3
Median age of the population	48.0	48.1	47.9	38.4	37.2	39.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,190	...	...	32,230	...	...
Single-detached house	1,755	...	...	25,535	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	645	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	430	...	...	5,430	...	...
Semi-detached house	75	...	...	935	...	...
Row house	65	...	...	795	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	50	...	...	400	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	235	...	...	3,230	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,190	...	...	32,230	...	...
1 person	635	...	...	8,295	...	...
2 persons	880	...	...	11,605	...	...
3 persons	340	...	...	4,450	...	...
4 persons	235	...	...	4,155	...	...
5 or more persons	100	...	...	3,730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,900	...	...	82,985	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,290	2,130	2,160	67,910	33,460	34,450
Married or living common law	2,620	1,305	1,310	39,695	19,970	19,725
Married	2,130	1,070	1,065	33,765	17,010	16,755
Living common law	485	245	240	5,930	2,960	2,970
Not married and not living common law	1,675	820	850	28,210	13,490	14,725
Never married	970	550	425	18,440	10,085	8,355
Separated	155	75	80	1,760	850	910
Divorced	240	120	120	3,545	1,605	1,940
Widowed	305	75	230	4,465	955	3,515
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,530	...	...	23,685	...	...
2 persons	920	...	...	12,345	...	...
3 persons	315	...	...	4,465	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	3,975	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	2,900	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,530	...	...	23,680	...	...
Total couple families	1,285	...	...	19,315	...	...
Married couples	1,040	...	...	16,350	...	...
Common-law couples	245	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	245	...	...	4,370	...	...
Female parent	190	...	...	3,365	...	...
Male parent	55	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	19,315	...	...
Couples without children	760	...	...	9,975	...	...
Couples with children	525	...	...	9,340	...	...
1 child	250	...	...	3,305	...	...
2 children	210	...	...	3,475	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	250	...	...	4,370	...	...
1 child	160	...	...	2,370	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	1,155	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	835	440	395	13,040	6,380	6,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,190	...	...	32,230	...	...
One-census-family households	1,485	...	...	22,255	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	745	...	...	9,650	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	740	...	...	12,605	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	690	...	...
Non-census-family households	685	...	...	9,285	...	...
One-person households	630	...	...	8,295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	50	...	...	995	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,915	2,440	2,475	83,590	41,355	42,235
English only	3,870	1,965	1,905	77,695	38,615	39,085
French only	15	5	10	50	25	15
English and French	1,035	470	560	5,555	2,570	2,985
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	295	150	150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,920	2,445	2,475	83,590	41,355	42,230
English	4,330	2,165	2,160	80,900	40,040	40,865
French	580	270	310	2,310	1,135	1,175
English and French	10	5	5	95	45	50
Neither English nor French	0	0	5	290	140	150
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	580	270	310	2,350	1,155	1,195
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.8	11.0	12.5	2.8	2.8	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,915	2,445	2,475	83,590	41,355	42,230
Single responses	4,830	2,395	2,435	82,160	40,690	41,470
Official languages	4,685	2,320	2,365	72,735	36,175	36,560
English	4,050	2,015	2,030	70,175	34,910	35,265
French	635	300	335	2,565	1,265	1,290
Non-official languages	150	80	70	9,425	4,520	4,910
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	2,420	1,065	1,355
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	2,035	900	1,130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,015	895	1,120
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	210	95	110
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	110	45	65
Woods Cree	0	0	0	215	95	120
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,475	655	815
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	10	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	345	145	200
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	350	145	200
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	345	145	200
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	5	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	70	60	7,005	3,455	3,550
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	240	120	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	205	105	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	160	85	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	15	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	45	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	45	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,320	645	675
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	1,200	590	615
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	45	40	4,690	2,295	2,395
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	1,485	670	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,480	670	810
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	150	75	75
Russian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	10	1,140	495	645
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	2,420	1,200	1,220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	45	35
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	5	5	5	110	50	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	2,155	1,060	1,090
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Swedish	0	5	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	455	250	200
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	420	235	190
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	110	65	50
Hindi	5	0	0	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	145	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	90	45	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	300	160	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	5	25	15	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Romanian	5	0	0	25	20	10
Spanish	0	0	5	235	120	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	45	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	110	65	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	300	150	145
Chinese languages	20	5	5	190	95	95
Cantonese	15	5	5	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	50	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	15	10	5	95	45	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	85	45	40	1,430	665	765
English and French	65	35	30	215	110	105
English and non-official language	25	5	15	1,170	540	635
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,920	2,445	2,475	83,590	41,355	42,235
Single responses	4,850	2,410	2,440	81,440	40,345	41,090
Official languages	4,815	2,390	2,425	78,245	38,785	39,455
English	4,670	2,330	2,340	77,605	38,505	39,095
French	145	60	85	640	275	360
Non-official languages	35	20	15	3,190	1,560	1,630
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	685	315	375
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	570	255	315
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	570	255	315
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	45	20	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	40	15	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	445	190	250
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	115	55	60
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	2,505	1,250	1,255
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	175	90	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	145	75	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	125	60	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	680	335	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	635	315	320
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	5	1,230	610	620
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	185	90	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	185	90	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	585	300	285
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	5	5	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	520	265	255
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	270	140	130
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	260	130	125
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	35
Hindi	5	0	5	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	95	45	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	180	85	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	0	5	150	65	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	25	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	230	115	115
Chinese languages	5	0	5	125	60	60
Cantonese	5	0	5	55	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	30	35	2,155	1,005	1,150
English and French	30	15	15	150	70	80
English and non-official language	35	15	20	1,950	910	1,040
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,915	2,440	2,475	83,590	41,355	42,235
None	4,410	2,220	2,185	76,800	38,145	38,655
English	125	55	70	1,855	885	965
French	335	140	195	1,315	595	720
Non-official language	55	25	25	3,535	1,685	1,850
Aboriginal	10	5	5	1,560	720	840
Non-Aboriginal	45	25	25	1,970	970	1,005
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,195	2,090	2,105	65,120	31,880	33,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,055	2,035	2,020	62,240	30,425	31,810
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,112	47,104	24,986	35,922	42,931	30,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,055	2,035	2,020	62,245	30,430	31,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,619	41,748	23,588	32,722	38,179	28,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,530	1,845	1,685	55,785	27,830	27,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,496	45,333	22,592	33,816	41,598	27,415
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,950	1,345	1,605	43,535	18,710	24,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,570	10,144	7,504	6,851	6,390	7,061
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,805	1,535	1,270	46,665	24,090	22,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,654	45,517	25,568	34,015	40,702	28,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,245	2,175	2,065	65,125	31,880	33,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,100	2,115	1,985	62,140	30,410	31,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,599	51,466	31,076	45,472	53,575	37,706
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,105	2,115	1,990	62,140	30,410	31,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,438	43,250	27,128	38,411	44,062	32,995
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	1,915	1,635	55,690	27,855	27,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,060	49,333	29,198	44,013	52,913	35,107
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,005	1,415	1,590	43,635	18,610	25,030
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,468	10,236	8,784	8,585	8,344	8,763
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,780	1,555	1,225	46,660	24,080	22,580
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,146	46,833	31,642	43,056	50,547	35,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,245	2,180	2,070	65,125	31,880	33,245
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,195	710	480	20,690	11,585	9,100
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,479	76,805	45,310	52,574	59,681	46,617
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,052	72,688	51,319	59,530	65,585	51,820
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.8	78.7	86.9	90.6	81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.4	68.6	62.6	70.3	73.8	65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.2	21.2	13.1	9.4	18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,195	2,090	2,105	65,125	31,875	33,240
Without total income	145	55	90	2,885	1,450	1,430
With total income	4,055	2,035	2,015	62,240	30,430	31,815
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.4	95.7	95.6	95.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	555	165	390	8,605	3,930	4,670
$10,000 to $19,999	690	250	445	9,575	3,705	5,870
$20,000 to $29,999	525	205	320	8,515	3,400	5,115
$30,000 to $39,999	445	230	215	7,575	3,260	4,320
$40,000 to $49,999	445	245	200	6,820	3,165	3,655
$50,000 to $59,999	315	180	135	5,065	2,680	2,390
$60,000 to $69,999	280	175	110	3,950	2,320	1,625
$70,000 to $79,999	195	140	60	3,060	1,875	1,190
$80,000 to $89,999	170	120	55	2,445	1,490	955
$90,000 to $99,999	165	120	45	1,890	1,125	770
$100,000 and over	260	215	40	4,730	3,475	1,255
$100,000 to $149,999	215	180	35	3,480	2,475	1,005
$150,000 and over	40	30	10	1,250	1,000	250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,195	2,090	2,105	65,125	31,875	33,245
Without after-tax income	140	55	85	2,875	1,455	1,425
With after-tax income	4,055	2,035	2,020	62,250	30,425	31,820
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.4	96.0	95.6	95.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	580	170	410	8,775	3,990	4,785
$10,000 to $19,999	720	260	465	9,980	3,885	6,090
$20,000 to $29,999	605	235	370	9,880	4,015	5,870
$30,000 to $39,999	555	305	250	9,235	4,105	5,130
$40,000 to $49,999	480	280	200	7,665	3,940	3,725
$50,000 to $59,999	355	215	140	5,400	3,145	2,255
$60,000 to $69,999	285	210	80	3,930	2,410	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	225	170	55	2,670	1,565	1,105
$80,000 and over	245	195	45	4,710	3,370	1,340
$80,000 to $89,999	125	95	30	1,640	1,060	575
$90,000 to $99,999	45	40	0	1,020	730	290
$100,000 and over	75	60	15	2,055	1,585	475
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,195	2,090	2,100	65,120	31,880	33,245
Without employment income	1,390	560	830	18,460	7,790	10,675
With employment income	2,810	1,535	1,270	46,660	24,090	22,575
Percentage with employment income	67.0	73.4	60.5	71.7	75.6	67.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	525	315	210	6,870	3,230	3,640
$5,000 to $9,999	245	105	145	3,530	1,620	1,910
$10,000 to $19,999	320	125	195	5,745	2,600	3,145
$20,000 to $29,999	270	100	170	5,150	2,260	2,885
$30,000 to $39,999	205	85	120	5,005	2,180	2,825
$40,000 to $49,999	220	95	130	4,465	2,140	2,325
$50,000 to $59,999	180	100	80	3,610	1,900	1,705
$60,000 to $69,999	180	110	70	2,870	1,770	1,100
$70,000 to $79,999	160	110	45	2,290	1,420	875
$80,000 and over	490	390	105	7,120	4,965	2,155
$80,000 to $89,999	140	105	35	1,995	1,230	765
$90,000 to $99,999	145	105	45	1,520	930	590
$100,000 and over	210	180	30	3,605	2,810	800
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,190	...	...	32,230	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,738	...	...	71,463	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,814	...	...	63,090	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	635	...	...	8,290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,896	...	...	34,214	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,952	...	...	31,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,555	...	...	23,940	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,436	...	...	87,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,032	...	...	77,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	32,230	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,869	...	...	87,669	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,424	...	...	74,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	8,265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,095	...	...	44,996	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,530	...	...	37,991	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,560	...	...	23,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,682	...	...	102,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,839	...	...	86,496	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,190	...	...	32,230	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	1,645	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	1,410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	1,165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	75	...	...	1,455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	1,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	90	...	...	1,345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	100	...	...	1,320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	205	...	...	2,375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	160	...	...	2,285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	135	...	...	2,145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	145	...	...	1,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	1,750	...	...
$100,000 and over	655	...	...	10,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	250	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	170	...	...	2,530	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	160	...	...	2,835	...	...
$200,000 and over	70	...	...	1,805	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	32,230	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	595	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	1,665	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	1,530	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	1,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	1,705	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	1,635	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	1,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	1,480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	245	...	...	2,885	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	2,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	180	...	...	2,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	1,810	...	...
$100,000 and over	425	...	...	7,815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	215	...	...	3,420	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	2,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	85	...	...	2,325	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,520	...	...	23,325	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,784	...	...	86,918	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,296	...	...	76,532	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	725	...	...	9,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,128	...	...	81,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,071	...	...	71,233	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	535	...	...	9,425	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,688	...	...	114,251	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,792	...	...	98,236	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	3,825	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,219	...	...	46,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,400	...	...	44,762	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,520	...	...	23,335	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,107	...	...	101,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,288	...	...	85,651	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	715	...	...	9,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,099	...	...	94,865	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,863	...	...	79,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	9,375	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,766	...	...	128,612	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,708	...	...	107,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	3,870	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,365	...	...	56,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,447	...	...	51,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	395	360	10,725	5,240	5,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,216	39,381	24,640	32,959	36,753	29,451
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,864	35,029	23,936	30,236	32,941	27,756
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	755	425	330	10,725	5,325	5,400
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,504	44,336	31,036	42,705	47,377	38,101
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,116	37,041	28,089	36,200	39,044	33,398
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,900	2,430	2,475	82,985	41,115	41,870
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,405	1,150	1,255	42,750	20,495	22,255
In the bottom decile	425	200	225	9,565	4,655	4,910
In the second decile	440	180	260	8,970	3,960	5,010
In the third decile	450	210	240	8,090	3,890	4,195
In the fourth decile	580	300	275	8,055	4,020	4,035
In the fifth decile	515	255	255	8,070	3,975	4,100
In the top half of the distribution	2,495	1,280	1,215	40,235	20,615	19,615
In the sixth decile	475	240	235	8,180	4,125	4,055
In the seventh decile	555	270	280	8,270	4,170	4,100
In the eighth decile	645	330	315	8,380	4,300	4,075
In the ninth decile	525	285	240	8,515	4,390	4,125
In the top decile	300	160	140	6,890	3,635	3,255
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,900	2,430	2,475	78,165	38,665	39,500
0 to 17 years	870	415	455	19,545	10,120	9,420
0 to 5 years	270	135	135	6,375	3,290	3,090
18 to 64 years	3,010	1,495	1,515	45,865	22,525	23,340
65 years and over	1,020	525	495	12,755	6,015	6,740
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	645	285	360	11,660	5,305	6,355
0 to 17 years	150	75	75	4,145	2,165	1,980
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	1,530	785	750
18 to 64 years	375	165	210	5,485	2,380	3,105
65 years and over	115	40	75	2,025	760	1,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.7	14.5	14.9	13.7	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	18.1	16.5	21.2	21.4	21.0
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	22.2	22.2	24.0	23.9	24.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.0	13.9	12.0	10.6	13.3
65 years and over (%)	11.3	7.6	15.2	15.9	12.6	18.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	255	125	140	5,145	2,470	2,675
0 to 17 years	70	40	30	1,910	985	925
0 to 5 years	25	10	10	760	385	375
18 to 64 years	190	85	105	2,995	1,375	1,615
65 years and over	5	0	5	240	110	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.1	5.7	6.6	6.4	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	9.6	6.6	9.8	9.7	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	7.4	7.4	11.9	11.7	12.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.7	6.9	6.5	6.1	6.9
65 years and over (%)	0.5	0.0	1.0	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,900	2,460	2,440	82,985	41,115	41,870
Official languages	4,900	2,460	2,440	82,675	40,970	41,705
English	4,890	2,460	2,430	82,625	40,945	41,680
French	1,000	425	570	5,520	2,705	2,815
Non-official languages	175	120	50	11,660	5,535	6,125
Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	3,670	1,565	2,105
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	3,115	1,310	1,805
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	3,095	1,305	1,795
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	400	170	230
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	160	55	105
Woods Cree	0	0	0	430	170	255
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,145	930	1,210
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	15	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	525	235	290
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	520	235	290
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	520	230	290
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	45	20	25
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Dakota	0	0	0	55	30	25
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	100	35	7,990	3,975	4,020
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	245	120	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	215	110	110
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	195	90	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	95	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	140	85	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,545	765	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	35	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,505	740	765
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	70	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	70	45
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	55	20	5,200	2,540	2,660
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,615	670	945
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	15	10	1,610	670	945
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	25	0	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	155	85	70
Russian	0	0	0	275	125	155
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	1,285	520	765
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	2,640	1,380	1,260
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	85	50
Danish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Dutch	0	0	0	155	60	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,280	1,185	1,095
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	35	15
Swedish	10	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	615	315	300
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	605	305	300
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	125	60	65
Hindi	0	0	0	295	160	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	290	145	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	200	115	80
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	40	10	480	240	235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	15	0	35	15	15
Portuguese	10	0	0	30	10	20
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	25	20	0	420	220	200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	20	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	145	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	30	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	105	65	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	105	45	55
American Sign Language	10	10	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	95	45	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	275	150	125
Chinese languages	30	20	0	145	75	70
Cantonese	25	15	10	85	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	130	75	50
Burmese	0	0	0	55	40	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	65	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	10	0	50	20	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,900	2,460	2,440	82,985	41,115	41,870
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,865	2,445	2,420	79,865	39,540	40,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	805	370	440	20,775	10,790	9,985
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,055	2,080	1,985	59,090	28,750	30,340
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40	20	15	3,120	1,575	1,545
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,905	2,460	2,440	82,985	41,115	41,870
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,775	2,395	2,385	77,630	38,415	39,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	120	70	50	4,945	2,475	2,465
Before 1981	75	50	25	895	470	425
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	230	130	100
1991 to 2000	30	15	15	355	165	190
2001 to 2010	15	0	10	1,430	725	705
2001 to 2005	10	10	10	255	135	120
2006 to 2010	0	0	10	1,170	590	585
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	2,035	980	1,045
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	410	220	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	120	70	55	4,945	2,480	2,470
Under 5 years	25	15	10	605	330	270
5 to 14 years	40	15	20	1,045	555	485
15 to 24 years	25	20	10	795	335	455
25 to 44 years	25	15	10	2,075	1,045	1,030
45 years and over	0	0	0	430	210	225
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	125	70	50	4,945	2,480	2,465
Americas	30	15	15	615	300	315
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	55	20	30
Guyana	0	0	10	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	20	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	50	30	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	390	185	200
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	35	20
Europe	55	35	25	1,360	690	670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	10	0
France	0	0	0	30	10	30
Germany	10	0	10	215	110	105
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	10	0	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	20	35
Italy	10	0	0	15	10	10
Netherlands	0	0	10	120	45	70
Poland	0	0	0	70	45	30
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	105	55	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	145	60	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	435	235	190
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	105	75	35
Africa	10	0	0	590	330	265
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	15	15	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	20	15
Somalia	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	195	105	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	275	155	120
Asia	30	15	15	2,355	1,145	1,215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	0	80	40	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	395	200	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	120	75	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,330	620	715
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	20	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	100	65	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	205	90	110
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	2,030	980	1,050
Americas	0	0	0	130	55	70
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	55	20	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	15
Europe	0	0	0	135	50	85
France	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	15	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	10	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	25	20	10
Africa	0	0	0	255	140	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	40	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	85	45	40
Asia	0	0	0	1,510	730	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	300	150	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	50	25
Philippines	10	0	10	950	445	505
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	20	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	15	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,905	2,465	2,440	82,985	41,115	41,870
First generationCensus data footnote 69	135	80	55	5,565	2,815	2,755
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	380	205	175	9,085	4,555	4,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,385	2,180	2,210	68,335	33,750	34,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	50	25	25	4,085	2,040	2,045
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	10	2,925	1,480	1,440
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,180	765	415
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	0	10	1,740	710	1,025
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	15	20	650	265	385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	500	285	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,900	2,460	2,440	82,985	41,120	41,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	570	280	285	25,165	12,140	13,025
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	565	285	285	24,935	12,030	12,900
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	120	135	14,695	7,005	7,690
Métis	310	165	145	10,200	5,010	5,195
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	175	85	95
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,330	2,180	2,150	57,825	28,975	28,845
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,900	2,465	2,440	82,985	41,120	41,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	105	120	14,180	6,675	7,500
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,680	2,360	2,315	68,810	34,440	34,370
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,900	2,465	2,440	82,985	41,115	41,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	155	80	70	12,230	5,805	6,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	155	80	70	11,730	5,565	6,170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	50	60	9,885	4,700	5,180
Métis single ancestry	40	30	10	1,840	850	990
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	495	240	260
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	460	230	230
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	25
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	265	305	11,580	5,600	5,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	545	255	290	10,440	5,040	5,395
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	125	160	4,770	2,355	2,420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	130	130	5,650	2,685	2,965
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	15	1,145	560	585
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	1,100	540	560
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	15	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,175	2,115	2,060	59,170	29,710	29,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,905	2,465	2,440	82,985	41,115	41,870
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	75	40	35	4,305	2,260	2,045
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	0	15	800	425	375
Chinese	30	20	10	165	95	75
Black	10	10	0	685	395	285
Filipino	0	0	0	1,815	910	905
Latin American	10	0	10	155	70	85
Arab	0	0	0	115	45	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	295	180	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	15	0
Korean	0	10	0	70	30	40
Japanese	0	0	0	50	30	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	55	25	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,825	2,425	2,405	78,680	38,855	39,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,900	2,460	2,440	82,985	41,115	41,870
North American Aboriginal origins	725	345	380	23,815	11,410	12,410
First Nations (North American Indian)	425	190	235	16,290	7,855	8,435
Inuit	0	0	0	115	50	65
Métis	320	165	160	9,065	4,315	4,750
Other North American origins	2,235	1,070	1,165	19,915	9,865	10,050
Acadian	10	0	10	25	20	10
American	45	20	30	1,015	495	515
Canadian	2,215	1,070	1,145	19,145	9,460	9,685
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	15	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	30	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	3,695	1,875	1,820	57,790	28,685	29,105
British Isles origins	2,405	1,200	1,205	28,085	13,615	14,470
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	1,300	600	700	16,680	8,035	8,645
Irish	1,145	575	565	9,270	4,340	4,930
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish	1,035	530	505	12,470	5,970	6,505
Welsh	40	25	15	850	360	490
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	85	45	40	725	385	335
French origins	1,880	945	935	13,130	6,395	6,735
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	945	940	13,130	6,390	6,740
Western European origins (except French origins)	550	280	270	24,610	12,395	12,220
Austrian	25	10	10	710	375	340
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	655	295	355
Dutch	130	80	55	3,175	1,520	1,660
Flemish	0	0	0	90	65	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	210	210	21,600	10,930	10,670
Luxembourger	0	0	0	55	25	35
Swiss	10	10	0	490	270	225
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	125	60	70	8,720	4,355	4,370
Danish	10	0	0	865	420	445
Finnish	120	55	65	260	140	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	355	185	175
Norwegian	10	10	0	5,555	2,710	2,845
Swedish	0	0	0	2,510	1,290	1,220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	270	150	120
Eastern European origins	490	255	235	18,225	9,000	9,225
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	10	0	250	115	135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	120	50	70
Estonian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Hungarian	40	10	30	2,235	1,155	1,080
Latvian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	185	100	95	4,690	2,315	2,380
Romanian	20	10	15	540	295	235
Russian	15	15	0	2,780	1,360	1,425
Slovak	0	10	0	30	20	10
Ukrainian	275	160	115	11,555	5,575	5,985
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	290	200	90	1,200	600	600
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	80	40	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	70	25	40
Italian	245	170	80	555	275	280
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	95	40	60
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Spanish	20	10	15	305	160	150
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	90	50	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	15	10	10	280	180	95
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	10	0	10	90	55	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	130	90	40
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	90	30	65
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	10	0	70	25	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	10	10	330	170	165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	50	30	20
Colombian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	120	60	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	75	45	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	10	0	10
African origins	15	0	10	820	475	350
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	160	80	80
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	65	45	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	0	20
North African origins	0	0	0	100	40	60
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	270	165	110
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	25	15
South African	0	0	0	85	55	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins	15	10	10	310	205	110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	30	25	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	280	185	100
Asian origins	50	20	30	3,685	1,920	1,770
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	210	120	95
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	10	35	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	20	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	45	15	30
South Asian origins	15	0	15	870	465	405
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	15	715	380	335
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	110	60	55
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	35	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	20	15	2,590	1,330	1,260
Burmese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	30	20	10	320	175	150
Filipino	10	0	0	1,875	940	935
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Karen	0	0	0	75	35	35
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	45
Laotian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	110	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	105	55	50
Australian	0	0	0	70	35	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,190	...	...	32,235	...	...
Owner	1,700	...	...	23,530	...	...
Renter	490	...	...	7,600	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,190	...	...	32,230	...	...
Condominium	40	...	...	1,460	...	...
Not condominium	2,150	...	...	30,770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,190	...	...	32,230	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	175	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 bedrooms	575	...	...	6,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	930	...	...	10,845	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	510	...	...	11,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,190	...	...	32,230	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	440	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 rooms	370	...	...	4,515	...	...
6 rooms	445	...	...	4,940	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	4,480	...	...
8 or more rooms	645	...	...	12,255	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,190	...	...	32,230	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,190	...	...	31,470	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,190	...	...	32,230	...	...
Suitable	2,125	...	...	30,530	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,190	...	...	32,230	...	...
1960 or before	905	...	...	7,515	...	...
1961 to 1980	960	...	...	11,930	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	4,985	...	...
1991 to 2000	85	...	...	2,600	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	1,150	...	...
2006 to 2010	40	...	...	2,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	1,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,190	...	...	32,235	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,030	...	...	29,415	...	...
Major repairs needed	160	...	...	2,815	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,190	...	...	32,230	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,355	...	...	19,380	...	...
2 household maintainers	810	...	...	12,250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,190	...	...	32,230	...	...
15 to 24 years	75	...	...	1,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	220	...	...	4,860	...	...
35 to 44 years	300	...	...	5,165	...	...
45 to 54 years	395	...	...	5,810	...	...
55 to 64 years	470	...	...	6,545	...	...
65 to 74 years	410	...	...	4,755	...	...
75 to 84 years	250	...	...	2,915	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,185	...	...	29,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,770	...	...	23,380	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	410	...	...	5,860	...	...
30% to less than 100%	360	...	...	5,325	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	21,720	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.0	...	...	56.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	11.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	929	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	1,097	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,310	...	...	250,589	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	185,358	...	...	286,205	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	490	...	...	7,565	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	27.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	822	...	...	895	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	911	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,245	2,175	2,070	65,125	31,880	33,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,040	540	495	15,845	8,540	7,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,180	565	615	19,385	9,795	9,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,025	1,070	950	29,895	13,540	16,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	390	280	105	7,715	5,490	2,225
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	235	155	80	3,260	1,845	1,420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	150	130	25	4,450	3,645	805
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,105	530	580	11,805	4,020	7,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	15	25	1,940	595	1,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	480	240	240	8,435	3,435	5,000
Bachelor's degree	400	200	205	6,445	2,480	3,975
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	445	180	270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	255	150	105
Master's degree	45	30	15	1,150	540	610
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	130	90	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,610	1,325	1,290	41,585	20,205	21,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	370	175	190	5,930	3,515	2,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	725	365	360	12,575	6,420	6,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,515	785	735	23,075	10,270	12,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	265	190	85	5,750	4,090	1,655
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	165	110	60	2,405	1,350	1,060
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	100	80	20	3,340	2,745	595
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	895	430	470	9,215	3,140	6,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	15	15	1,310	435	870
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	320	150	170	6,805	2,600	4,200
Bachelor's degree	255	130	130	5,175	1,865	3,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	15	355	125	230
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	245	150	100
Master's degree	35	20	20	930	405	525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	95	50	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,245	2,180	2,070	65,120	31,880	33,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,225	1,105	1,115	35,230	18,340	16,890
Education	110	40	75	3,445	950	2,490
13. Education	115	40	75	3,445	950	2,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	20	10	415	180	235
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	80	55	25
50. Visual and performing arts	20	15	0	335	125	210
Humanities	85	40	45	805	405	400
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	55	15	35
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	115	45	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	180	75	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	305	180	130
54. History	0	0	0	95	70	25
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	50	130	1,870	500	1,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	80	20	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	85	50	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	55	660	30	630
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	395	120	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	15	0	10
42. Psychology	25	0	20	275	85	190
45. Social sciences	50	25	30	360	185	170
Business, management and public administration	265	60	205	5,565	1,250	4,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	20	40	770	155	610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	205	45	170	4,780	1,090	3,690
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	20	10	440	270	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	200	125	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	75	30	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	120	80	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	45	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	15	560	290	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	20	15	465	260	200
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	40	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	650	590	55	6,910	6,570	340
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	55	40	15
14. Engineering	55	50	10	525	440	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	140	35	785	720	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	130	130	0	2,175	2,110	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	200	10	2,270	2,205	60
48. Precision production	75	65	10	1,095	1,045	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	55	25	1,365	945	420
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	10	905	625	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	55	15	465	325	140
Health and related fields	395	80	315	5,605	770	4,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	30	20	210	95	115
51. Health professions and related programs	340	45	295	5,325	630	4,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	60	40	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	170	95	70	2,905	1,415	1,495
12. Personal and culinary services	75	10	60	1,515	305	1,205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	55	50	10	815	545	275
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	555	545	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,610	1,325	1,285	41,580	20,205	21,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,095	540	555	18,510	9,935	8,570
Education	75	35	45	2,390	620	1,770
13. Education	75	35	45	2,390	620	1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	300	140	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	65	45	15
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	235	95	140
Humanities	35	20	15	575	285	290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	50	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	95	30	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	10	140	50	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	30	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	205	125	80
54. History	0	0	0	55	40	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	125	25	100	1,555	385	1,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	20	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	75	45	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	45	525	15	515
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	355	105	255
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	15	0	0
42. Psychology	15	0	15	205	50	160
45. Social sciences	30	15	15	310	155	155
Business, management and public administration	220	45	175	4,365	965	3,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	30	615	90	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	170	30	145	3,735	870	2,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	15	10	345	210	135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	175	115	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	55	20	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	80	45	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	35	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	10	485	245	235
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	25	10	425	235	190
25. Library science	0	0	0	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	495	440	55	5,215	4,915	300
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	40	30	10
14. Engineering	45	45	10	400	325	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	150	115	30	630	575	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	95	95	0	1,655	1,595	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	155	140	10	1,630	1,570	65
48. Precision production	45	40	10	860	820	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	1,095	720	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	695	450	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	400	270	130
Health and related fields	305	60	240	4,365	620	3,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	20	175	70	110
51. Health professions and related programs	260	35	220	4,130	510	3,615
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	65	40	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	70	65	2,380	1,165	1,220
12. Personal and culinary services	65	10	60	1,240	250	990
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	670	450	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	465	460	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,240	2,175	2,065	65,120	31,875	33,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,220	1,105	1,115	35,230	18,340	16,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,020	1,075	950	29,895	13,540	16,350
Location of study inside Canada	1,975	1,045	930	27,440	12,325	15,115
Same as province or territory of residence	1,860	980	880	23,210	10,125	13,085
Different than province or territory of residence	110	65	45	4,230	2,195	2,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	50	30	25	2,455	1,215	1,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	510	240	265
Philippines	10	0	10	800	355	450
India	0	0	0	305	140	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	135	95	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	0	0	0	675	375	295
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,610	1,320	1,285	41,580	20,205	21,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,095	545	555	18,505	9,940	8,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,515	780	730	23,070	10,270	12,805
Location of study inside Canada	1,485	775	710	20,950	9,240	11,710
Same as province or territory of residence	1,430	740	690	17,580	7,535	10,045
Different than province or territory of residence	55	35	20	3,370	1,705	1,665
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30	10	20	2,125	1,030	1,095
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	0	10	370	160	215
Philippines	0	0	0	770	340	430
India	0	0	0	275	120	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	0	105	65	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	0	0	10	580	325	250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,240	2,175	2,065	65,125	31,880	33,245
In the labour force	2,310	1,210	1,100	42,405	22,360	20,040
Employed	2,140	1,115	1,025	38,720	20,180	18,540
Unemployed	170	90	75	3,680	2,180	1,500
Not in the labour force	1,935	970	970	22,720	9,515	13,205
Participation rate	54.5	55.6	53.3	65.1	70.1	60.3
Employment rate	50.5	51.3	49.6	59.5	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	6.8	8.7	9.7	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,240	2,180	2,065	65,120	31,875	33,245
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,900	970	935	20,465	8,565	11,900
Worked	2,340	1,210	1,130	44,665	23,315	21,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	725	490	21,510	12,055	9,455
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,125	480	645	23,155	11,260	11,890
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.9	40.7	41.5	41.7	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,310	1,210	1,100	42,405	22,365	20,040
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	10	975	510	460
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,180	1,090	41,430	21,855	19,580
Employee	2,105	1,095	1,010	35,375	17,825	17,550
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	170	90	80	6,060	4,025	2,035
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,310	1,205	1,100	42,405	22,360	20,045
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	25	10	975	510	460
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,180	1,090	41,435	21,855	19,580
0 Management occupations	185	120	60	5,465	3,710	1,760
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	275	60	220	5,245	1,170	4,080
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	25	1,260	1,025	235
3 Health occupations	220	30	190	3,140	430	2,710
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	210	40	165	6,030	2,010	4,020
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	20	10	15	640	210	430
6 Sales and service occupations	580	190	385	9,280	3,950	5,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	355	340	15	7,365	6,930	435
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	90	85	10	2,005	1,595	405
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	215	200	20	1,005	830	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,305	1,210	1,100	42,405	22,365	20,040
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	25	10	975	510	465
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,185	1,090	41,435	21,855	19,580
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	25	0	3,870	2,850	1,025
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	60	0	1,220	1,105	115
22 Utilities	30	15	10	275	210	65
23 Construction	145	120	25	3,760	3,345	415
31-33 Manufacturing	445	385	55	1,695	1,250	440
41 Wholesale trade	35	25	0	1,345	1,055	290
44-45 Retail trade	310	115	195	4,940	2,425	2,515
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	75	60	20	1,455	1,145	315
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	510	250	260
52 Finance and insurance	55	0	55	970	320	650
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	30	10	30	400	265	135
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	65	35	1,170	570	595
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	20	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	45	30	10	1,065	720	345
61 Educational services	155	35	120	3,540	985	2,555
62 Health care and social assistance	305	65	240	6,050	935	5,115
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	15	20	825	425	400
72 Accommodation and food services	235	80	155	2,700	1,055	1,645
81 Other services (except public administration)	80	15	60	1,785	835	945
91 Public administration	95	55	45	3,845	2,095	1,750
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,115	1,025	38,720	20,180	18,540
Worked at home	55	15	40	4,120	2,450	1,670
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	40	20	20
No fixed workplace address	165	125	40	5,005	4,070	930
Worked at usual place	1,905	970	945	29,550	13,635	15,915
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,905	965	940	29,550	13,635	15,915
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,405	630	775	16,365	7,030	9,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	165	140	25	8,320	3,645	4,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	335	195	145	4,575	2,735	1,845
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	285	225	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,070	1,090	980	34,555	17,710	16,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,560	855	705	29,425	15,195	14,230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	145	70	75	1,925	790	1,135
Public transit	10	0	0	375	115	260
Walked	310	140	170	1,720	820	900
Bicycle	25	15	10	215	125	90
Other method	30	10	20	895	665	230
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,070	1,090	980	34,555	17,710	16,850
Less than 15 minutes	1,350	635	715	17,995	8,455	9,535
15 to 29 minutes	290	200	90	8,300	4,175	4,125
30 to 44 minutes	105	60	50	4,330	2,390	1,940
45 to 59 minutes	165	110	55	1,550	915	635
60 minutes and over	165	90	75	2,380	1,770	605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,070	1,090	980	34,555	17,710	16,850
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	240	205	35	2,310	1,750	560
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	285	105	6,405	3,820	2,585
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	475	235	245	10,870	5,765	5,105
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	405	100	305	7,690	2,920	4,765
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	205	60	150	2,745	1,080	1,665
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	360	215	145	4,530	2,370	2,160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,475	1,290	1,180	46,035	23,970	22,060
Single responses	2,455	1,290	1,165	45,785	23,870	21,915
Official languages	2,455	1,295	1,165	45,690	23,830	21,855
English	2,410	1,275	1,135	45,435	23,750	21,685
French	45	15	30	250	80	170
Non-official languages	0	0	0	95	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	25	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	15	250	100	145
English and French	15	0	15	105	50	55
English and non-official language	10	0	10	150	55	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,475	1,295	1,180	46,035	23,975	22,060
None	2,240	1,180	1,060	44,660	23,360	21,305
English	20	0	20	205	70	135
French	210	105	100	345	130	215
Non-official language	10	0	0	805	400	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	390	145	245
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	420	250	165
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,855	2,440	2,415	81,890	40,580	41,305
Non-movers	4,285	2,145	2,135	70,990	35,260	35,730
Movers	575	290	280	10,900	5,325	5,580
Non-migrants	310	160	150	6,105	2,960	3,145
Migrants	265	135	135	4,800	2,360	2,435
Internal migrants	260	135	120	4,355	2,170	2,190
Intraprovincial migrants	245	130	120	3,560	1,735	1,825
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	800	435	365
External migrants	10	0	10	440	195	250
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,690	2,355	2,340	77,200	38,195	39,005
Non-movers	3,120	1,550	1,570	48,000	24,045	23,955
Movers	1,575	805	770	29,205	14,145	15,050
Non-migrants	840	445	400	14,545	6,995	7,560
Migrants	735	365	370	14,655	7,155	7,490
Internal migrants	725	360	365	12,790	6,260	6,530
Intraprovincial migrants	680	335	340	10,015	4,825	5,190
Interprovincial migrants	40	20	20	2,775	1,430	1,335
External migrants	15	0	10	1,865	900	965