Census Profile, 2016 Census
Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Prince Albert [Economic region], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Espanola, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Prince Albert
Saskatchewan
[Economic region]
Data quality , Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Prince Albert [Economic region], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 4,996 E ... ... 207,903 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 5,364 ... ... 202,945 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -6.9 E ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,351 ... ... 98,620 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,191 ... ... 79,067 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 60.3 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 82.82 ... ... 97,719.98 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 4,995 2,470 2,530 207,905 103,480 104,425
0 to 14 years 705 340 365 44,575 22,815 21,760
0 to 4 years 215 115 105 14,535 7,400 7,135
5 to 9 years 240 100 140 15,570 8,010 7,560
10 to 14 years 250 125 130 14,470 7,400 7,070
15 to 64 years 3,210 1,590 1,620 128,815 64,525 64,295
15 to 19 years 265 135 135 14,080 7,220 6,860
20 to 24 years 280 140 140 11,975 6,200 5,775
25 to 29 years 270 145 130 12,685 6,330 6,360
30 to 34 years 260 130 125 12,935 6,390 6,540
35 to 39 years 255 130 130 12,255 6,070 6,190
40 to 44 years 290 140 150 11,630 5,745 5,885
45 to 49 years 295 150 150 11,560 5,735 5,825
50 to 54 years 405 195 205 14,035 6,935 7,105
55 to 59 years 510 250 260 14,445 7,220 7,225
60 to 64 years 380 190 195 13,215 6,690 6,530
65 years and over 1,085 540 545 34,510 16,140 18,370
65 to 69 years 390 210 180 10,910 5,475 5,425
70 to 74 years 250 130 120 7,850 3,895 3,955
75 to 79 years 195 105 90 6,065 2,925 3,145
80 to 84 years 135 55 80 4,510 2,010 2,500
85 years and over 115 40 75 5,180 1,835 3,345
85 to 89 years 65 20 45 3,195 1,240 1,955
90 to 94 years 45 15 30 1,495 465 1,030
95 to 99 years 5 5 0 425 115 305
100 years and over 0 0 0 65 10 55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.1 13.8 14.4 21.4 22.0 20.8
15 to 64 years 64.3 64.4 64.0 62.0 62.4 61.6
65 years and over 21.7 21.9 21.5 16.6 15.6 17.6
85 years and over 2.3 1.6 3.0 2.5 1.8 3.2
Average age of the population 44.7 44.6 44.7 39.1 38.3 39.8
Median age of the population 48.0 48.1 47.9 38.1 37.3 39.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,190 ... ... 79,065 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,755 ... ... 63,390 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 430 ... ... 12,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 75 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Row house 65 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 50 ... ... 925 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 235 ... ... 6,570 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 165 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,190 ... ... 79,065 ... ...
1 person 635 ... ... 21,090 ... ...
2 persons 880 ... ... 28,555 ... ...
3 persons 340 ... ... 10,500 ... ...
4 persons 235 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
5 or more persons 100 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,900 ... ... 202,650 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,290 2,130 2,160 163,330 80,670 82,660
Married or living common law 2,620 1,305 1,310 96,365 48,370 47,995
Married 2,130 1,070 1,065 80,375 40,390 39,980
Living common law 485 245 240 15,990 7,980 8,010
Not married and not living common law 1,675 820 850 66,965 32,295 34,670
Never married 970 550 425 43,920 24,145 19,770
Separated 155 75 80 4,090 1,920 2,170
Divorced 240 120 120 8,190 3,900 4,285
Widowed 305 75 230 10,765 2,330 8,435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,530 ... ... 57,585 ... ...
2 persons 920 ... ... 30,315 ... ...
3 persons 315 ... ... 10,710 ... ...
4 persons 225 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 7,155 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,530 ... ... 57,580 ... ...
Total couple families 1,285 ... ... 46,965 ... ...
Married couples 1,040 ... ... 38,965 ... ...
Common-law couples 245 ... ... 7,995 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 245 ... ... 10,625 ... ...
Female parent 190 ... ... 8,145 ... ...
Male parent 55 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,285 ... ... 46,960 ... ...
Couples without children 760 ... ... 24,695 ... ...
Couples with children 525 ... ... 22,270 ... ...
1 child 250 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
2 children 210 ... ... 8,170 ... ...
3 or more children 70 ... ... 6,240 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 250 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
1 child 160 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
2 children 65 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 835 440 395 32,520 16,550 15,970
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,190 ... ... 79,065 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,485 ... ... 53,685 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 745 ... ... 23,855 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 740 ... ... 29,835 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 25 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
Non-census-family households 685 ... ... 23,515 ... ...
One-person households 630 ... ... 21,090 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 50 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 4,915 2,440 2,475 204,180 101,475 102,700
English only 3,870 1,965 1,905 194,155 96,830 97,320
French only 15 5 10 80 45 35
English and French 1,035 470 560 9,375 4,310 5,060
Neither English nor French 5 0 5 565 285 280
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 4,920 2,445 2,475 204,180 101,475 102,700
English 4,330 2,165 2,160 199,695 99,285 100,410
French 580 270 310 3,775 1,850 1,925
English and French 10 5 5 160 70 90
Neither English nor French 0 0 5 545 270 280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 580 270 310 3,855 1,890 1,965
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 11.8 11.0 12.5 1.9 1.9 1.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 4,915 2,445 2,475 204,175 101,475 102,700
Single responses 4,830 2,395 2,435 200,830 99,910 100,920
Official languages 4,685 2,320 2,365 176,310 88,015 88,290
English 4,050 2,015 2,030 172,005 85,880 86,125
French 635 300 335 4,300 2,135 2,165
Non-official languages 150 80 70 24,520 11,895 12,625
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 9,210 4,355 4,855
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 8,730 4,155 4,580
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 8,445 4,005 4,440
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 1,420 675 745
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 145 60 85
Woods Cree 0 0 0 240 105 135
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 6,625 3,160 3,465
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 5 285 145 140
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 5 5 280 140 135
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 405 170 235
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 405 170 235
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 405 170 235
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 25 15 15
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dakota 0 0 0 25 15 15
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 130 70 60 15,310 7,540 7,775
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 305 155 150
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 40 20 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 265 140 125
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 200 105 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 130 70 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 125 70 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 3,865 1,820 2,045
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 230 95 135
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 45 20 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 105 50 55
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 3,355 1,595 1,760
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 140 75 70
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 120 60 55
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 80 45 40 9,620 4,800 4,825
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 15 3,490 1,655 1,830
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 5 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 20 10 10 3,470 1,650 1,825
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 25 15 10
Czech 0 0 0 40 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 290 150 140
Russian 0 0 0 330 170 160
Serbian 0 0 0 115 55 65
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovak 0 5 0 20 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 5 0 10 2,465 1,145 1,320
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 155 70 85
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages 20 10 10 4,405 2,190 2,210
Afrikaans 0 0 0 150 85 70
Danish 0 0 0 60 35 25
Dutch 5 5 5 250 125 120
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 10 5 10 3,780 1,860 1,920
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 105 60 45
Swedish 0 5 0 50 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 10 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 15 5 5 1,050 580 470
Indo-Aryan languages 15 5 5 990 545 450
Bengali 0 0 0 45 20 25
Gujarati 0 0 5 195 115 80
Hindi 5 0 0 80 45 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 30 20 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 295 165 125
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 325 165 165
Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 35 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 20 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 630 340 290
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 15 5 35 20 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 40 15 20
Romanian 5 0 0 55 35 20
Spanish 0 0 5 490 260 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Japanese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 5 175 80 100
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 185 100 85
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 15 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 30 20 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 15 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 555 275 280
Chinese languages 20 5 5 440 215 220
Cantonese 15 5 5 165 80 85
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 145 70 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 60 60
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 115 60 60
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 100 50 55
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 15 10 5 190 95 95
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 170 90 85
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 85 45 40 3,350 1,565 1,780
English and French 65 35 30 395 205 190
English and non-official language 25 5 15 2,860 1,325 1,535
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 25 40
English, French and non-official language 0 5 5 30 20 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 4,920 2,445 2,475 204,175 101,480 102,700
Single responses 4,850 2,410 2,440 199,020 99,060 99,960
Official languages 4,815 2,390 2,425 188,705 93,895 94,810
English 4,670 2,330 2,340 187,750 93,475 94,275
French 145 60 85 950 420 530
Non-official languages 35 20 15 10,320 5,165 5,155
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 4,490 2,235 2,255
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 4,355 2,165 2,185
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 4,295 2,135 2,160
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 1,000 495 510
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 65 25 45
Woods Cree 0 0 0 45 25 20
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 3,190 1,595 1,590
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 55 25 25
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 5 55 25 30
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 130 60 70
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 5 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 15 5,825 2,930 2,895
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 205 95 110
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 170 80 90
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 135 65 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 15 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 70 35 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,870 920 950
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 75 35 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,725 850 870
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 5 5 2,935 1,490 1,440
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 790 395 400
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 785 390 395
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 45 25 20
Russian 0 0 0 185 95 85
Serbian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 360 170 190
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 105 50 55
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 0 5 0 1,175 600 580
Afrikaans 0 0 0 90 55 40
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 0 35 20 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 1,035 520 515
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 640 335 305
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 610 320 295
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 125 70 55
Hindi 5 0 5 45 30 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 200 110 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 195 95 100
Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 15 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 315 165 150
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Spanish 5 0 5 280 150 135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 5 125 70 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 70 40 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 45 30 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 40 30 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 0 380 195 190
Chinese languages 5 0 5 270 135 135
Cantonese 5 0 5 100 45 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 95 50 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 40 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 110 55 50
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 100 50 50
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 65 30 35 5,155 2,415 2,735
English and French 30 15 15 235 105 135
English and non-official language 35 15 20 4,830 2,275 2,560
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 4,915 2,440 2,475 204,175 101,475 102,700
None 4,410 2,220 2,185 186,805 93,120 93,685
English 125 55 70 5,880 2,890 2,990
French 335 140 195 2,080 945 1,135
Non-official language 55 25 25 9,255 4,455 4,805
Aboriginal 10 5 5 5,315 2,540 2,775
Non-Aboriginal 45 25 25 3,945 1,915 2,030
English and French 0 0 0 25 10 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 65 35 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,195 2,090 2,105 158,400 78,160 80,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,055 2,035 2,020 151,025 74,480 76,540
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,112 47,104 24,986 33,989 40,992 28,757
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,055 2,035 2,020 151,045 74,485 76,565
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,619 41,748 23,588 31,239 36,830 27,047
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,530 1,845 1,685 133,735 67,300 66,430
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,496 45,333 22,592 32,290 40,311 25,879
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,950 1,345 1,605 106,735 46,680 60,050
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,570 10,144 7,504 6,803 6,108 7,126
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,805 1,535 1,270 112,965 58,870 54,095
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,654 45,517 25,568 31,998 38,821 26,733
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,245 2,175 2,065 158,400 78,130 80,270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,100 2,115 1,985 150,815 74,315 76,500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,599 51,466 31,076 43,358 51,198 35,742
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,105 2,115 1,990 150,835 74,320 76,515
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,438 43,250 27,128 36,763 42,226 31,455
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,550 1,915 1,635 133,605 67,130 66,475
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,060 49,333 29,198 42,125 51,021 33,141
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,005 1,415 1,590 106,625 46,425 60,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,468 10,236 8,784 8,543 8,182 8,821
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,780 1,555 1,225 112,965 58,670 54,295
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,146 46,833 31,642 41,070 48,572 32,964
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,245 2,180 2,070 158,400 78,125 80,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,195 710 480 48,835 27,865 20,970
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 61,479 76,805 45,310 50,517 57,253 44,952
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 64,052 72,688 51,319 57,340 63,089 49,699
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.4 87.8 78.7 86.2 90.1 80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.4 68.6 62.6 70.2 74.0 65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.6 12.2 21.2 13.8 9.9 19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,195 2,090 2,105 158,400 78,160 80,240
Without total income 145 55 90 7,380 3,675 3,700
With total income 4,055 2,035 2,015 151,020 74,480 76,540
Percentage with total income 96.7 97.4 95.7 95.3 95.3 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 555 165 390 22,540 10,460 12,080
$10,000 to $19,999 690 250 445 24,540 9,610 14,930
$20,000 to $29,999 525 205 320 21,175 8,545 12,635
$30,000 to $39,999 445 230 215 18,060 7,795 10,265
$40,000 to $49,999 445 245 200 16,035 7,630 8,405
$50,000 to $59,999 315 180 135 12,120 6,435 5,685
$60,000 to $69,999 280 175 110 9,090 5,440 3,650
$70,000 to $79,999 195 140 60 7,125 4,505 2,620
$80,000 to $89,999 170 120 55 5,525 3,415 2,115
$90,000 to $99,999 165 120 45 4,105 2,610 1,495
$100,000 and over 260 215 40 10,705 8,045 2,660
$100,000 to $149,999 215 180 35 7,855 5,715 2,140
$150,000 and over 40 30 10 2,845 2,325 520
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,195 2,090 2,105 158,400 78,160 80,240
Without after-tax income 140 55 85 7,350 3,675 3,675
With after-tax income 4,055 2,035 2,020 151,045 74,485 76,565
Percentage with after-tax income 96.7 97.4 96.0 95.4 95.3 95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 580 170 410 22,925 10,590 12,335
$10,000 to $19,999 720 260 465 25,490 10,030 15,460
$20,000 to $29,999 605 235 370 24,375 9,985 14,395
$30,000 to $39,999 555 305 250 21,930 9,960 11,965
$40,000 to $49,999 480 280 200 18,230 9,415 8,820
$50,000 to $59,999 355 215 140 12,600 7,525 5,075
$60,000 to $69,999 285 210 80 8,995 5,590 3,405
$70,000 to $79,999 225 170 55 6,025 3,725 2,300
$80,000 and over 245 195 45 10,475 7,675 2,805
$80,000 to $89,999 125 95 30 3,680 2,450 1,230
$90,000 to $99,999 45 40 0 2,270 1,655 615
$100,000 and over 75 60 15 4,530 3,570 960
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,195 2,090 2,100 158,400 78,160 80,240
Without employment income 1,390 560 830 45,430 19,285 26,145
With employment income 2,810 1,535 1,270 112,970 58,875 54,095
Percentage with employment income 67.0 73.4 60.5 71.3 75.3 67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 525 315 210 17,590 8,495 9,090
$5,000 to $9,999 245 105 145 9,075 4,115 4,955
$10,000 to $19,999 320 125 195 14,655 6,615 8,035
$20,000 to $29,999 270 100 170 12,685 5,515 7,165
$30,000 to $39,999 205 85 120 11,935 5,280 6,650
$40,000 to $49,999 220 95 130 10,625 5,125 5,500
$50,000 to $59,999 180 100 80 8,505 4,635 3,870
$60,000 to $69,999 180 110 70 6,590 4,155 2,435
$70,000 to $79,999 160 110 45 5,405 3,490 1,910
$80,000 and over 490 390 105 15,910 11,435 4,475
$80,000 to $89,999 140 105 35 4,495 2,820 1,675
$90,000 to $99,999 145 105 45 3,285 2,140 1,145
$100,000 and over 210 180 30 8,130 6,480 1,655
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,190 ... ... 79,065 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,738 ... ... 67,101 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,814 ... ... 59,796 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 635 ... ... 21,095 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,896 ... ... 32,125 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,952 ... ... 29,638 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,555 ... ... 57,975 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,436 ... ... 84,051 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,032 ... ... 74,260 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,195 ... ... 79,065 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 77,869 ... ... 82,703 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,424 ... ... 70,132 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 635 ... ... 21,060 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,095 ... ... 42,740 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,530 ... ... 36,334 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,560 ... ... 58,005 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,682 ... ... 97,214 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,839 ... ... 82,405 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,190 ... ... 79,065 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 60 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 4,350 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 95 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 75 ... ... 3,815 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 85 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 90 ... ... 3,425 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 100 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 205 ... ... 5,875 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 160 ... ... 5,540 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 135 ... ... 5,040 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 145 ... ... 4,675 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 135 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
$100,000 and over 655 ... ... 24,135 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 250 ... ... 8,140 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 170 ... ... 5,795 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 160 ... ... 6,325 ... ...
$200,000 and over 70 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,195 ... ... 79,065 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 60 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 4,425 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 90 ... ... 4,380 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 85 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 120 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 125 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 245 ... ... 7,055 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 180 ... ... 6,515 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 180 ... ... 5,810 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 5,150 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 150 ... ... 4,375 ... ...
$100,000 and over 425 ... ... 17,550 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 215 ... ... 7,910 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 125 ... ... 4,675 ... ...
$150,000 and over 85 ... ... 4,965 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,520 ... ... 56,515 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,784 ... ... 83,023 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,296 ... ... 73,325 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 725 ... ... 23,470 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,128 ... ... 78,692 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,071 ... ... 68,918 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 535 ... ... 22,445 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,688 ... ... 107,721 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,792 ... ... 93,468 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 230 ... ... 9,115 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,219 ... ... 43,904 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,400 ... ... 42,456 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,520 ... ... 56,515 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,107 ... ... 96,341 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,288 ... ... 81,623 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 715 ... ... 23,525 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,099 ... ... 91,160 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,863 ... ... 76,677 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 550 ... ... 22,380 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,766 ... ... 120,690 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,708 ... ... 101,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 215 ... ... 9,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,365 ... ... 53,574 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,447 ... ... 48,344 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 755 395 360 26,745 13,625 13,120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,216 39,381 24,640 31,513 35,914 27,851
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,864 35,029 23,936 29,071 32,275 26,455
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 755 425 330 26,665 13,695 12,960
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,504 44,336 31,036 41,042 45,348 36,492
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,116 37,041 28,089 34,962 37,642 32,130
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,900 2,430 2,475 202,650 100,795 101,855
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,405 1,150 1,255 110,830 53,425 57,405
In the bottom decile 425 200 225 28,250 13,910 14,345
In the second decile 440 180 260 23,875 10,710 13,160
In the third decile 450 210 240 19,940 9,555 10,385
In the fourth decile 580 300 275 19,360 9,545 9,810
In the fifth decile 515 255 255 19,405 9,705 9,700
In the top half of the distribution 2,495 1,280 1,215 91,820 47,370 44,450
In the sixth decile 475 240 235 19,515 9,870 9,645
In the seventh decile 555 270 280 19,400 9,835 9,560
In the eighth decile 645 330 315 18,980 9,850 9,130
In the ninth decile 525 285 240 18,940 9,835 9,110
In the top decile 300 160 140 14,980 7,980 7,005
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,900 2,430 2,475 179,980 89,440 90,540
0 to 17 years 870 415 455 43,015 22,060 20,955
0 to 5 years 270 135 135 14,295 7,310 6,985
18 to 64 years 3,010 1,495 1,515 105,990 52,570 53,425
65 years and over 1,020 525 495 30,975 14,810 16,165
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 645 285 360 27,585 12,695 14,890
0 to 17 years 150 75 75 9,000 4,670 4,335
0 to 5 years 60 30 30 3,310 1,685 1,620
18 to 64 years 375 165 210 12,940 5,840 7,100
65 years and over 115 40 75 5,645 2,180 3,460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.2 11.7 14.5 15.3 14.2 16.4
0 to 17 years (%) 17.2 18.1 16.5 20.9 21.2 20.7
0 to 5 years (%) 22.2 22.2 22.2 23.2 23.1 23.2
18 to 64 years (%) 12.5 11.0 13.9 12.2 11.1 13.3
65 years and over (%) 11.3 7.6 15.2 18.2 14.7 21.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 255 125 140 10,570 5,175 5,390
0 to 17 years 70 40 30 3,735 1,930 1,805
0 to 5 years 25 10 10 1,450 735 720
18 to 64 years 190 85 105 6,260 2,960 3,305
65 years and over 5 0 5 570 290 285
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.2 5.1 5.7 5.9 5.8 6.0
0 to 17 years (%) 8.0 9.6 6.6 8.7 8.7 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) 9.3 7.4 7.4 10.1 10.1 10.3
18 to 64 years (%) 6.3 5.7 6.9 5.9 5.6 6.2
65 years and over (%) 0.5 0.0 1.0 1.8 2.0 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,900 2,460 2,440 202,650 100,795 101,855
Official languages 4,900 2,460 2,440 202,215 100,595 101,620
English 4,890 2,460 2,430 202,110 100,535 101,580
French 1,000 425 570 9,290 4,440 4,850
Non-official languages 175 120 50 30,520 14,815 15,705
Aboriginal languages 40 20 15 12,975 6,130 6,850
Algonquian languages 35 20 15 12,305 5,825 6,480
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 11,900 5,605 6,300
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 15 10 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 2,375 1,140 1,235
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 205 70 130
Woods Cree 0 0 0 460 180 280
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 9,025 4,300 4,725
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 425 245 185
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 30 15 15 420 240 180
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 600 265 335
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 600 270 330
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 600 270 330
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 70 20 40
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Dakota 0 0 0 60 30 25
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 135 100 35 17,565 8,705 8,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 375 200 170
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 330 180 150
Amharic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Arabic 0 0 0 250 120 125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 20 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 35 30
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 170 110 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 165 105 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5,000 2,350 2,650
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 285 115 165
Fijian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 15 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 75 40 30
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 4,815 2,255 2,560
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 210 125 85
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 170 110 65
Tamil 0 0 0 35 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 75 55 20 10,410 5,225 5,185
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 3,805 1,740 2,065
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Latvian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 15 10 3,795 1,740 2,055
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 25 25 10
Czech 0 0 0 55 15 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 360 170 190
Russian 0 0 0 750 355 395
Serbian 0 0 0 175 90 85
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 10 10 0 2,795 1,245 1,550
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 195 110 85
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 4,205 2,210 1,990
Afrikaans 0 0 0 265 170 95
Danish 0 0 0 65 55 15
Dutch 0 0 0 285 135 155
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 3,445 1,795 1,655
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 130 65 60
Swedish 10 0 0 55 25 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,455 790 665
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,440 775 665
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 275 150 120
Hindi 0 0 0 560 330 225
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 10
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 15 15 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 505 280 225
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 595 305 285
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages 45 40 10 1,195 610 580
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 15 0 95 40 55
Portuguese 10 0 0 60 10 40
Romanian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Spanish 25 20 0 1,040 535 510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 85 40 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 0 0 0 200 75 120
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 335 205 135
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 25 10 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 35 30 10
Shona 0 0 0 15 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 115 75 45
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 30 35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 55 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages 15 15 0 170 80 95
American Sign Language 10 10 0 25 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 150 75 75
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 10 520 270 255
Chinese languages 30 20 0 385 190 195
Cantonese 25 15 10 150 70 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 140 70 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 95 50 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 145 80 60
Burmese 0 0 0 50 35 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 85 45 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lao 0 0 0 30 10 20
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 0 185 95 95
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Finnish 10 0 0 20 0 15
Hungarian 0 10 0 155 80 75
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,900 2,460 2,440 202,650 100,795 101,860
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,865 2,445 2,420 194,660 96,810 97,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18 805 370 440 51,065 26,170 24,895
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 4,055 2,080 1,985 143,595 70,640 72,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 40 20 15 7,990 3,990 4,000
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,905 2,460 2,440 202,650 100,795 101,855
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,775 2,395 2,385 189,725 94,365 95,365
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 120 70 50 11,885 5,870 6,015
Before 1981 75 50 25 1,895 950 950
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 480 235 245
1991 to 2000 30 15 15 650 295 350
2001 to 2010 15 0 10 3,520 1,800 1,720
2001 to 2005 10 10 10 585 285 295
2006 to 2010 0 0 10 2,940 1,515 1,425
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 5,335 2,585 2,750
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 10 1,045 565 475
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 120 70 55 11,880 5,870 6,015
Under 5 years 25 15 10 1,365 725 640
5 to 14 years 40 15 20 2,485 1,275 1,215
15 to 24 years 25 20 10 1,805 845 960
25 to 44 years 25 15 10 5,365 2,590 2,775
45 years and over 0 0 0 860 430 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 125 70 50 11,880 5,870 6,010
Americas 30 15 15 1,180 530 650
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 55 25 30
El Salvador 0 0 0 55 25 30
Guyana 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 35 10 20
Mexico 0 0 0 120 65 50
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 10 725 305 420
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 165 90 75
Europe 55 35 25 3,055 1,590 1,465
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 35 20 10
Croatia 0 0 0 20 15 0
France 0 0 0 40 10 35
Germany 10 0 10 370 215 160
Greece 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungary 0 10 0 60 35 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 85 35 50
Italy 10 0 0 25 15 10
Netherlands 0 0 10 220 105 115
Poland 0 0 0 205 110 95
Portugal 0 0 0 15 0 20
Romania 0 0 0 30 25 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 170 90 80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 220 120 100
Ukraine 0 0 0 460 230 230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 15 10 840 420 420
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 245 140 100
Africa 10 0 0 960 555 405
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 50 20 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 25 20 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 105 65 45
Somalia 0 0 0 20 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 330 200 135
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 415 230 180
Asia 30 15 15 6,590 3,150 3,445
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 35 15 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 15 0 245 120 125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 10 10
India 0 0 0 715 390 325
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 20 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 130 55 75
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 405 215 185
Philippines 0 0 0 4,490 2,065 2,425
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 65 25 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 130 75 55
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 305 145 160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 95 50 45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 0 0 5,335 2,585 2,750
Americas 0 0 0 300 135 160
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexico 0 0 0 50 25 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 135 50 80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 75 35 40
Europe 0 0 0 510 245 275
France 0 0 0 15 0 15
Germany 0 0 0 40 20 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 25 35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 0 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 130 45 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 60 30 30
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 185 105 75
Africa 0 0 0 395 235 160
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 55 35 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 10 20
Eritrea 0 0 0 35 25 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 55 35 20
Somalia 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 80 55 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 120 65 55
Asia 0 0 0 4,125 1,965 2,155
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 25 15 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 515 285 225
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 10 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 180 90 95
Philippines 10 0 10 3,170 1,470 1,695
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 25 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 50 35 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 55 20 35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,905 2,465 2,440 202,650 100,795 101,860
First generationCensus data footnote 69 135 80 55 13,390 6,685 6,710
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 380 205 175 21,525 10,630 10,890
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 4,385 2,180 2,210 167,735 83,485 84,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 50 25 25 10,085 4,995 5,085
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 15 10 10 7,710 3,910 3,795
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 2,985 1,980 1,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 0 10 4,725 1,935 2,790
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 30 15 20 1,590 615 975
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 760 450 310
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 20 20 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,900 2,460 2,440 202,655 100,795 101,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 570 280 285 59,440 28,800 30,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 565 285 285 58,865 28,580 30,290
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 120 135 39,670 19,185 20,480
Métis 310 165 145 19,070 9,325 9,750
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 125 65 60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 335 150 185
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 235 80 160
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,330 2,180 2,150 143,215 71,990 71,220
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,900 2,465 2,440 202,650 100,795 101,855
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 220 105 120 38,830 18,635 20,195
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,680 2,360 2,315 163,820 82,160 81,660
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,900 2,465 2,440 202,650 100,795 101,855
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 155 80 70 35,190 16,965 18,230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 155 80 70 33,940 16,430 17,510
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 50 60 30,525 14,845 15,680
Métis single ancestry 40 30 10 3,380 1,560 1,820
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 30 25 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 1,255 535 720
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 1,210 520 685
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 25
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 570 265 305 23,030 11,045 11,985
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 545 255 290 20,965 10,030 10,935
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 290 125 160 9,610 4,665 4,945
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 260 130 130 11,270 5,320 5,950
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 90 45 45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 10 15 2,060 1,015 1,050
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 2,000 990 1,015
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,175 2,115 2,060 144,430 72,780 71,645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,905 2,465 2,440 202,650 100,795 101,855
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 75 40 35 10,450 5,285 5,165
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 20 0 15 1,750 960 790
Chinese 30 20 10 500 230 270
Black 10 10 0 1,120 640 480
Filipino 0 0 0 5,500 2,645 2,850
Latin American 10 0 10 340 165 175
Arab 0 0 0 150 65 85
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 435 265 175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 25 25 0
Korean 0 10 0 230 90 140
Japanese 0 0 0 85 40 50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 115 60 60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 200 110 95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,825 2,425 2,405 192,205 95,510 96,690
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,900 2,460 2,440 202,655 100,795 101,855
North American Aboriginal origins 725 345 380 58,225 28,010 30,210
First Nations (North American Indian) 425 190 235 43,445 21,060 22,380
Inuit 0 0 0 230 105 115
Métis 320 165 160 17,890 8,405 9,480
Other North American origins 2,235 1,070 1,165 45,895 23,060 22,840
Acadian 10 0 10 60 35 25
American 45 20 30 2,320 1,105 1,215
Canadian 2,215 1,070 1,145 44,205 22,230 21,975
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 15 25 0 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 55 45 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 20 10 10
European origins 3,695 1,875 1,820 136,115 67,690 68,425
British Isles origins 2,405 1,200 1,205 74,875 36,345 38,535
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 1,300 600 700 45,610 21,795 23,815
Irish 1,145 575 565 25,825 12,170 13,655
Manx 0 0 0 65 40 30
Scottish 1,035 530 505 32,200 15,605 16,600
Welsh 40 25 15 2,460 1,055 1,400
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 85 45 40 1,925 960 960
French origins 1,880 945 935 29,055 13,910 15,145
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 10
French 1,880 945 940 29,050 13,910 15,140
Western European origins (except French origins) 550 280 270 56,285 28,110 28,175
Austrian 25 10 10 1,845 940 905
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 1,310 655 660
Dutch 130 80 55 6,840 3,190 3,650
Flemish 0 0 0 135 75 55
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 420 210 210 49,510 24,860 24,655
Luxembourger 0 0 0 105 40 65
Swiss 10 10 0 885 450 435
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 125 60 70 22,710 11,070 11,645
Danish 10 0 0 2,330 1,165 1,160
Finnish 120 55 65 700 345 360
Icelandic 0 0 0 985 470 515
Norwegian 10 10 0 14,510 7,065 7,440
Swedish 0 0 0 6,490 3,115 3,375
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 10 640 315 325
Eastern European origins 490 255 235 39,930 19,755 20,175
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Byelorussian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Czech 0 10 0 745 365 380
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 10 460 235 225
Estonian 0 0 10 40 15 25
Hungarian 40 10 30 3,900 2,015 1,885
Latvian 0 0 0 115 60 50
Lithuanian 0 0 0 100 70 30
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 185 100 95 10,125 4,990 5,135
Romanian 20 10 15 1,270 715 560
Russian 15 15 0 6,120 3,010 3,110
Slovak 0 10 0 145 80 60
Ukrainian 275 160 115 25,095 12,240 12,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 15 0
Southern European origins 290 200 90 3,235 1,580 1,650
Albanian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 15 0 170 100 70
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 180 65 115
Italian 245 170 80 1,510 765 740
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 210 80 130
Serbian 0 0 0 165 85 80
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 100 60 45
Spanish 20 10 15 820 375 450
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 165 80 90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins 15 10 10 615 370 240
Basque 0 0 0 20 15 10
Jewish 10 0 10 260 145 115
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 25 25 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 10 0 270 165 105
Caribbean origins 15 10 10 250 110 140
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaican 0 10 0 170 75 95
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 25 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 10 10 675 325 350
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Chilean 0 0 0 70 25 50
Colombian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 35 15 15
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 0 0 0 230 120 110
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 85 45 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 30 0 25
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 45 10 35
African origins 15 0 10 1,370 785 585
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 265 145 125
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 75 50 25
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 65 25 40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 25 0 25
North African origins 0 0 0 110 45 70
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 600 355 240
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burundian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 100 45 55
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 50 30 20
South African 0 0 0 275 165 105
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 15 15 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other African origins 15 10 10 405 240 160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 40 30 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 370 220 150
Asian origins 50 20 30 9,275 4,615 4,660
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 390 210 175
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 30 25 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 25 30 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 20 15 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 10 80 30 50
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 10 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turk 0 0 0 25 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 45 15 30
South Asian origins 15 0 15 1,845 1,010 830
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 15 1,285 705 580
Goan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 375 195 180
Punjabi 0 0 0 65 35 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 100 55 50
East and Southeast Asian origins 30 20 15 7,040 3,410 3,625
Burmese 0 0 0 75 45 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 30 20 10 900 450 455
Filipino 10 0 0 5,580 2,690 2,890
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Japanese 0 0 0 80 30 50
Karen 0 0 0 75 35 35
Korean 0 0 0 235 80 150
Laotian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 15 15 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 185 125 65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 55 20 35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 60 20 35
Oceania origins 0 0 0 210 100 105
Australian 0 0 0 125 65 60
New Zealander 0 0 0 45 20 30
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 40 20 20
Fijian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 10 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,190 ... ... 79,070 ... ...
Owner 1,700 ... ... 56,895 ... ...
Renter 490 ... ... 17,675 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,190 ... ... 79,070 ... ...
Condominium 40 ... ... 3,660 ... ...
Not condominium 2,150 ... ... 75,405 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,190 ... ... 79,065 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 150 ... ...
1 bedroom 175 ... ... 6,520 ... ...
2 bedrooms 575 ... ... 16,725 ... ...
3 bedrooms 930 ... ... 26,850 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 510 ... ... 28,825 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,190 ... ... 79,065 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 440 ... ... 14,735 ... ...
5 rooms 370 ... ... 12,340 ... ...
6 rooms 445 ... ... 12,415 ... ...
7 rooms 295 ... ... 11,245 ... ...
8 or more rooms 645 ... ... 28,325 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,190 ... ... 79,065 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,190 ... ... 76,815 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,190 ... ... 79,065 ... ...
Suitable 2,125 ... ... 74,545 ... ...
Not suitable 65 ... ... 4,515 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,190 ... ... 79,065 ... ...
1960 or before 905 ... ... 17,820 ... ...
1961 to 1980 960 ... ... 28,535 ... ...
1981 to 1990 175 ... ... 11,790 ... ...
1991 to 2000 85 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
2001 to 2005 25 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
2006 to 2010 40 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 10 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,190 ... ... 79,065 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,030 ... ... 70,580 ... ...
Major repairs needed 160 ... ... 8,490 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,190 ... ... 79,065 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,355 ... ... 49,455 ... ...
2 household maintainers 810 ... ... 28,420 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,190 ... ... 79,070 ... ...
15 to 24 years 75 ... ... 3,020 ... ...
25 to 34 years 220 ... ... 11,830 ... ...
35 to 44 years 300 ... ... 12,745 ... ...
45 to 54 years 395 ... ... 13,855 ... ...
55 to 64 years 470 ... ... 15,730 ... ...
65 to 74 years 410 ... ... 11,555 ... ...
75 to 84 years 250 ... ... 7,270 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,185 ... ... 67,700 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,770 ... ... 54,465 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 410 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 360 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,700 ... ... 50,850 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.0 ... ... 54.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.2 ... ... 12.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 836 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,066 ... ... 1,046 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 170,310 ... ... 240,540 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 185,358 ... ... 267,945 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 490 ... ... 16,965 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.3 ... ... 28.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.4 ... ... 41.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 822 ... ... 850 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 846 ... ... 887 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,245 2,175 2,070 158,400 78,130 80,270
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,040 540 495 42,610 23,710 18,905
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,180 565 615 46,595 23,415 23,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,025 1,070 950 69,190 31,010 38,185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 390 280 105 18,240 13,075 5,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 235 155 80 7,815 4,425 3,395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 150 130 25 10,425 8,650 1,775
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,105 530 580 27,750 9,205 18,540
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 45 15 25 5,130 1,750 3,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 480 240 240 18,070 6,980 11,095
Bachelor's degree 400 200 205 13,865 5,035 8,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 15 1,070 425 640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 15 10 10 570 355 220
Master's degree 45 30 15 2,365 1,040 1,325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 195 120 75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,610 1,325 1,290 100,845 49,550 51,295
No certificate, diploma or degree 370 175 190 16,990 10,330 6,655
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 725 365 360 30,785 15,740 15,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,515 785 735 53,070 23,480 29,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 265 190 85 13,595 9,795 3,800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 165 110 60 5,670 3,205 2,460
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 100 80 20 7,930 6,590 1,335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 895 430 470 21,500 7,125 14,375
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 15 15 3,380 1,245 2,130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 320 150 170 14,605 5,315 9,285
Bachelor's degree 255 130 130 11,170 3,820 7,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 20 0 15 840 310 525
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 500 300 205
Master's degree 35 20 20 1,965 805 1,160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 130 80 50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,245 2,180 2,070 158,400 78,125 80,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,225 1,105 1,115 89,210 47,125 42,085
Education 110 40 75 8,150 1,940 6,210
13. Education 115 40 75 8,150 1,940 6,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 20 10 960 405 550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 190 140 50
50. Visual and performing arts 20 15 0 770 265 500
Humanities 85 40 45 1,870 925 945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 90 20 65
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 20 285 85 200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 425 170 260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 100 60 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 790 470 320
54. History 0 0 0 150 110 45
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 25 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 180 50 130 3,880 945 2,930
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 160 30 130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 175 85 90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 0 55 1,450 65 1,385
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 10 755 235 515
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 35 15 15
42. Psychology 25 0 20 545 155 385
45. Social sciences 50 25 30 755 355 405
Business, management and public administration 265 60 205 12,685 2,775 9,910
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 10 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 20 40 1,510 280 1,230
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 205 45 170 11,135 2,490 8,645
Physical and life sciences and technologies 30 20 10 890 485 405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 415 210 195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 135 65 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 220 145 75
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 115 65 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 20 15 1,125 530 595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 20 15 955 485 465
25. Library science 0 0 0 90 0 85
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 75 35 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 650 590 55 16,815 15,915 905
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 120 90 35
14. Engineering 55 50 10 1,225 1,055 175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 175 140 35 2,070 1,840 230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 130 130 0 4,695 4,545 150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 210 200 10 5,980 5,745 230
48. Precision production 75 65 10 2,730 2,635 95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 75 55 25 3,520 2,565 960
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 0 10 2,510 1,825 690
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 55 15 1,010 745 265
Health and related fields 395 80 315 12,995 1,690 11,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 30 20 395 180 215
51. Health professions and related programs 340 45 295 12,510 1,455 11,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 90 55 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 170 95 70 6,285 2,820 3,465
12. Personal and culinary services 75 10 60 3,715 680 3,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 40 0
43. Security and protective services 55 50 10 1,210 855 355
49. Transportation and materials moving 45 40 0 1,325 1,240 85
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,610 1,325 1,285 100,845 49,550 51,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,095 540 555 47,770 26,070 21,700
Education 75 35 45 5,640 1,260 4,380
13. Education 75 35 45 5,645 1,260 4,380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15 10 0 740 330 410
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 160 115 40
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 0 585 210 370
Humanities 35 20 15 1,295 635 660
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 65 20 50
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 205 55 150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 10 330 120 210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 70 45 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 530 330 190
54. History 0 0 0 85 65 30
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 15 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 125 25 100 3,300 745 2,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 140 30 110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 155 75 75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 0 45 1,250 45 1,200
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 10 690 205 485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 30 10 20
42. Psychology 15 0 15 410 95 315
45. Social sciences 30 15 15 635 285 350
Business, management and public administration 220 45 175 10,000 2,215 7,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 10 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 30 1,230 180 1,055
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 170 30 145 8,735 2,025 6,710
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 15 10 675 360 315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 345 185 160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 100 35 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 145 90 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 85 50 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 20 10 975 450 525
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 25 10 860 430 425
25. Library science 0 0 0 75 0 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 40 10 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 495 440 55 12,705 11,955 750
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 100 75 30
14. Engineering 45 45 10 955 815 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 150 115 30 1,610 1,405 200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 95 95 0 3,465 3,345 115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 155 140 10 4,440 4,250 185
48. Precision production 45 40 10 2,135 2,055 75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 35 20 2,800 1,970 830
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 1,945 1,350 590
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 35 10 855 620 235
Health and related fields 305 60 240 9,870 1,275 8,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 20 20 315 120 190
51. Health professions and related programs 260 35 220 9,480 1,105 8,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 80 55 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 135 70 65 5,070 2,290 2,775
12. Personal and culinary services 65 10 60 2,970 545 2,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 25 10 945 665 280
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 1,140 1,070 70
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,240 2,175 2,065 158,400 78,130 80,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,220 1,105 1,115 89,205 47,120 42,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,020 1,075 950 69,190 31,005 38,185
Location of study inside Canada 1,975 1,045 930 63,165 28,085 35,080
Same as province or territory of residence 1,860 980 880 49,250 20,945 28,310
Different than province or territory of residence 110 65 45 13,910 7,145 6,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 50 30 25 6,025 2,920 3,105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 10 1,020 460 555
Philippines 10 0 10 2,425 1,075 1,350
India 0 0 0 555 280 280
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 15 0 280 170 115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 30 20 10
France 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other 0 0 0 1,695 915 785
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,610 1,320 1,285 100,845 49,550 51,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,095 545 555 47,770 26,070 21,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,515 780 730 53,070 23,480 29,590
Location of study inside Canada 1,485 775 710 47,770 20,965 26,800
Same as province or territory of residence 1,430 740 690 36,755 15,450 21,305
Different than province or territory of residence 55 35 20 11,015 5,515 5,500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 30 10 20 5,305 2,515 2,790
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 0 10 730 305 425
Philippines 0 0 0 2,320 1,030 1,290
India 0 0 0 520 250 260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 0 0 200 120 80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 30 20 10
France 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other 0 0 10 1,495 785 705
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,240 2,175 2,065 158,400 78,125 80,270
In the labour force 2,310 1,210 1,100 102,400 54,405 47,995
Employed 2,140 1,115 1,025 92,675 48,380 44,295
Unemployed 170 90 75 9,720 6,025 3,700
Not in the labour force 1,935 970 970 56,000 23,725 32,280
Participation rate 54.5 55.6 53.3 64.6 69.6 59.8
Employment rate 50.5 51.3 49.6 58.5 61.9 55.2
Unemployment rate 7.4 7.4 6.8 9.5 11.1 7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,240 2,180 2,065 158,400 78,130 80,270
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,900 970 935 50,720 21,400 29,320
Worked 2,340 1,210 1,130 107,680 56,730 50,955
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,215 725 490 51,130 29,190 21,940
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,125 480 645 56,555 27,540 29,010
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.3 43.9 40.7 41.3 41.6 40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,310 1,210 1,100 102,400 54,400 47,995
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 30 10 2,545 1,355 1,185
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,270 1,180 1,090 99,855 53,045 46,810
Employee 2,105 1,095 1,010 82,625 41,490 41,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 170 90 80 17,230 11,550 5,670
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,310 1,205 1,100 102,395 54,400 47,995
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 25 10 2,540 1,355 1,190
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,270 1,180 1,090 99,850 53,045 46,805
0 Management occupations 185 120 60 14,515 9,920 4,600
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 275 60 220 11,940 2,410 9,540
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 125 105 25 2,740 2,145 595
3 Health occupations 220 30 190 6,935 880 6,060
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 210 40 165 12,255 3,400 8,850
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 20 10 15 1,380 390 990
6 Sales and service occupations 580 190 385 21,590 8,320 13,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 355 340 15 18,980 17,795 1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 90 85 10 6,545 5,245 1,295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 215 200 20 2,970 2,550 425
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,305 1,210 1,100 102,400 54,405 47,995
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 25 10 2,545 1,355 1,185
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,270 1,185 1,090 99,855 53,045 46,810
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 25 0 12,625 9,315 3,310
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 60 0 4,380 3,905 480
22 Utilities 30 15 10 725 560 160
23 Construction 145 120 25 8,445 7,515 930
31-33 Manufacturing 445 385 55 4,350 3,380 965
41 Wholesale trade 35 25 0 2,805 2,100 710
44-45 Retail trade 310 115 195 11,860 5,550 6,310
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 75 60 20 4,175 3,185 990
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 980 460 525
52 Finance and insurance 55 0 55 2,480 675 1,805
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 30 10 30 960 620 340
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 105 65 35 2,760 1,265 1,500
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 35 20 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 45 30 10 2,480 1,555 920
61 Educational services 155 35 120 8,085 2,040 6,050
62 Health care and social assistance 305 65 240 13,195 1,780 11,415
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 40 15 20 1,890 885 1,005
72 Accommodation and food services 235 80 155 6,195 2,160 4,030
81 Other services (except public administration) 80 15 60 4,535 2,395 2,140
91 Public administration 95 55 45 6,890 3,685 3,205
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,140 1,115 1,025 92,675 48,380 44,295
Worked at home 55 15 40 12,555 7,620 4,930
Worked outside Canada 10 0 0 85 45 35
No fixed workplace address 165 125 40 12,845 10,460 2,385
Worked at usual place 1,905 970 945 67,190 30,250 36,945
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,905 965 940 67,190 30,250 36,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,405 630 775 33,630 14,470 19,160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 165 140 25 19,925 8,560 11,365
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 335 195 145 8,230 4,580 3,655
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 5,410 2,640 2,770
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,070 1,090 980 80,040 40,715 39,330
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,560 855 705 67,935 35,145 32,790
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 145 70 75 4,530 1,990 2,540
Public transit 10 0 0 620 225 395
Walked 310 140 170 4,900 1,960 2,945
Bicycle 25 15 10 410 250 160
Other method 30 10 20 1,640 1,145 495
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,070 1,090 980 80,040 40,710 39,325
Less than 15 minutes 1,350 635 715 43,195 19,965 23,230
15 to 29 minutes 290 200 90 18,995 9,710 9,280
30 to 44 minutes 105 60 50 9,445 5,255 4,195
45 to 59 minutes 165 110 55 3,340 1,965 1,375
60 minutes and over 165 90 75 5,070 3,820 1,250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,070 1,090 980 80,040 40,710 39,325
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 240 205 35 5,535 4,100 1,430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 385 285 105 14,730 9,160 5,565
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 475 235 245 25,000 13,305 11,700
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 405 100 305 18,570 6,840 11,730
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 205 60 150 6,445 2,400 4,045
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 360 215 145 9,760 4,910 4,850
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,475 1,290 1,180 111,550 58,410 53,135
Single responses 2,455 1,290 1,165 111,070 58,195 52,875
Official languages 2,455 1,295 1,165 110,645 57,995 52,650
English 2,410 1,275 1,135 110,260 57,895 52,370
French 45 15 30 380 100 280
Non-official languages 0 0 0 425 195 225
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 290 150 145
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 290 145 145
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 280 135 140
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 65 40 30
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 200 90 105
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 15 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 130 45 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 80 30 50
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 40 20 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 0 15 480 220 265
English and French 15 0 15 130 60 70
English and non-official language 10 0 10 355 160 195
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,475 1,295 1,180 111,550 58,415 53,135
None 2,240 1,180 1,060 108,010 56,830 51,180
English 20 0 20 495 190 305
French 210 105 100 595 225 370
Non-official language 10 0 0 2,420 1,155 1,270
Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,595 680 910
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 0 830 475 355
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,855 2,440 2,415 199,850 99,405 100,440
Non-movers 4,285 2,145 2,135 174,490 86,915 87,570
Movers 575 290 280 25,360 12,485 12,875
Non-migrants 310 160 150 13,090 6,360 6,730
Migrants 265 135 135 12,270 6,125 6,140
Internal migrants 260 135 120 11,095 5,550 5,540
Intraprovincial migrants 245 130 120 8,760 4,270 4,490
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 2,335 1,275 1,060
External migrants 10 0 10 1,170 575 595
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,690 2,355 2,340 188,255 93,465 94,790
Non-movers 3,120 1,550 1,570 121,290 60,615 60,675
Movers 1,575 805 770 66,965 32,850 34,120
Non-migrants 840 445 400 30,935 15,235 15,695
Migrants 735 365 370 36,035 17,620 18,420
Internal migrants 725 360 365 31,085 15,205 15,885
Intraprovincial migrants 680 335 340 23,030 11,085 11,950
Interprovincial migrants 40 20 20 8,055 4,120 3,935
External migrants 15 0 10 4,950 2,410 2,535

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Espanola, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Prince Albert [Economic region], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 27, 2024).

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