Census Profile, 2016 Census
Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Baffin, Region [Census division], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Espanola, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Baffin, REG Nunavut [Census division]
	Data quality , Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Baffin, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,996 E	...	...	18,988	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,364	...	...	16,939	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-6.9 E	...	...	12.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,351	...	...	6,556	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,191	...	...	5,525	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	60.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	82.82	...	...	989,879.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,995	2,470	2,530	18,985	9,715	9,275
0 to 14 years	705	340	365	5,975	3,025	2,955
0 to 4 years	215	115	105	2,145	1,080	1,065
5 to 9 years	240	100	140	2,135	1,115	1,020
10 to 14 years	250	125	130	1,695	830	865
15 to 64 years	3,210	1,590	1,620	12,330	6,330	6,005
15 to 19 years	265	135	135	1,530	785	745
20 to 24 years	280	140	140	1,540	785	750
25 to 29 years	270	145	130	1,670	850	815
30 to 34 years	260	130	125	1,650	805	845
35 to 39 years	255	130	130	1,400	690	710
40 to 44 years	290	140	150	1,125	590	535
45 to 49 years	295	150	150	1,095	570	525
50 to 54 years	405	195	205	1,010	520	485
55 to 59 years	510	250	260	785	425	355
60 to 64 years	380	190	195	530	295	235
65 years and over	1,085	540	545	680	365	320
65 to 69 years	390	210	180	350	195	155
70 to 74 years	250	130	120	160	80	80
75 to 79 years	195	105	90	100	55	50
80 to 84 years	135	55	80	40	25	20
85 years and over	115	40	75	30	10	15
85 to 89 years	65	20	45	20	10	15
90 to 94 years	45	15	30	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	0	5	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	13.8	14.4	31.5	31.1	31.9
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.4	64.0	64.9	65.2	64.7
65 years and over	21.7	21.9	21.5	3.6	3.8	3.5
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	0.2	0.1	0.2
Average age of the population	44.7	44.6	44.7	28.2	28.5	27.9
Median age of the population	48.0	48.1	47.9	26.3	26.5	26.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,190	...	...	5,525	...	...
Single-detached house	1,755	...	...	2,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	430	...	...	3,225	...	...
Semi-detached house	75	...	...	500	...	...
Row house	65	...	...	1,600	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	50	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	235	...	...	1,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,190	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 person	635	...	...	1,165	...	...
2 persons	880	...	...	1,150	...	...
3 persons	340	...	...	870	...	...
4 persons	235	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	100	...	...	1,485	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,900	...	...	18,805	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,290	2,130	2,160	13,010	6,690	6,325
Married or living common law	2,620	1,305	1,310	6,850	3,445	3,405
Married	2,130	1,070	1,065	3,280	1,665	1,620
Living common law	485	245	240	3,565	1,785	1,785
Not married and not living common law	1,675	820	850	6,165	3,245	2,915
Never married	970	550	425	5,275	2,905	2,370
Separated	155	75	80	235	115	120
Divorced	240	120	120	290	120	170
Widowed	305	75	230	355	100	255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,530	...	...	4,635	...	...
2 persons	920	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 persons	315	...	...	1,115	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	925	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,530	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total couple families	1,285	...	...	3,305	...	...
Married couples	1,040	...	...	1,515	...	...
Common-law couples	245	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	245	...	...	1,335	...	...
Female parent	190	...	...	945	...	...
Male parent	55	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	3,305	...	...
Couples without children	760	...	...	855	...	...
Couples with children	525	...	...	2,450	...	...
1 child	250	...	...	765	...	...
2 children	210	...	...	765	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	250	...	...	1,335	...	...
1 child	160	...	...	725	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	355	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	835	440	395	2,770	1,580	1,195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,190	...	...	5,525	...	...
One-census-family households	1,485	...	...	3,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	745	...	...	695	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	740	...	...	2,835	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	525	...	...
Non-census-family households	685	...	...	1,470	...	...
One-person households	630	...	...	1,160	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	50	...	...	310	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,915	2,440	2,475	18,835	9,590	9,245
English only	3,870	1,965	1,905	16,160	8,240	7,925
French only	15	5	10	45	25	15
English and French	1,035	470	560	1,215	620	600
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	1,405	705	700
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,920	2,445	2,475	18,835	9,585	9,245
English	4,330	2,165	2,160	16,860	8,560	8,300
French	580	270	310	510	290	220
English and French	10	5	5	65	35	30
Neither English nor French	0	0	5	1,395	700	700
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	580	270	310	540	310	230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.8	11.0	12.5	2.9	3.2	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,915	2,445	2,475	18,830	9,590	9,240
Single responses	4,830	2,395	2,435	18,570	9,465	9,110
Official languages	4,685	2,320	2,365	4,695	2,465	2,230
English	4,050	2,015	2,030	4,190	2,175	2,015
French	635	300	335	505	290	220
Non-official languages	150	80	70	13,875	6,995	6,880
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	13,360	6,725	6,640
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	13,360	6,725	6,630
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	13,340	6,720	6,625
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	70	60	515	270	240
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	60	45	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	5
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	120	45	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	45	40	185	100	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	10	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	45	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	65	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	50	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	50	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	5	5	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Romanian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Spanish	0	0	5	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	40	20	20
Chinese languages	20	5	5	35	15	15
Cantonese	15	5	5	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	85	45	40	260	125	130
English and French	65	35	30	20	10	15
English and non-official language	25	5	15	225	110	115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,920	2,445	2,475	18,830	9,590	9,240
Single responses	4,850	2,410	2,440	18,665	9,510	9,155
Official languages	4,815	2,390	2,425	6,625	3,340	3,285
English	4,670	2,330	2,340	6,305	3,170	3,135
French	145	60	85	320	165	150
Non-official languages	35	20	15	12,045	6,175	5,870
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	11,840	6,060	5,780
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,840	6,065	5,780
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,840	6,060	5,780
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	200	110	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Arabic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	5	55	35	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Cantonese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	30	35	170	80	85
English and French	30	15	15	20	15	5
English and non-official language	35	15	20	140	65	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,915	2,440	2,475	18,830	9,590	9,240
None	4,410	2,220	2,185	10,105	5,220	4,880
English	125	55	70	6,010	3,045	2,965
French	335	140	195	200	105	95
Non-official language	55	25	25	2,490	1,205	1,285
Aboriginal	10	5	5	2,175	1,055	1,120
Non-Aboriginal	45	25	25	315	150	165
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,195	2,090	2,105	12,840	6,555	6,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,055	2,035	2,020	12,130	6,160	5,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,112	47,104	24,986	34,894	33,435	36,096
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,055	2,035	2,020	12,135	6,155	5,975
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,619	41,748	23,588	33,152	31,589	34,611
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,530	1,845	1,685	10,555	5,420	5,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,496	45,333	22,592	38,560	37,914	39,024
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,950	1,345	1,605	11,795	5,975	5,815
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,570	10,144	7,504	2,086	1,230	3,843
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,805	1,535	1,270	10,185	5,255	4,930
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,654	45,517	25,568	38,043	37,061	38,894
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,245	2,175	2,065	12,845	6,555	6,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,100	2,115	1,985	12,130	6,155	5,975
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,599	51,466	31,076	55,283	55,063	55,510
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,105	2,115	1,990	12,130	6,155	5,970
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,438	43,250	27,128	46,880	46,243	47,537
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	1,915	1,635	10,555	5,420	5,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,060	49,333	29,198	57,029	57,954	56,053
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,005	1,415	1,590	11,795	5,975	5,820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,468	10,236	8,784	5,820	4,177	7,507
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,780	1,555	1,225	10,185	5,255	4,930
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,146	46,833	31,642	55,997	56,793	55,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,245	2,180	2,070	12,845	6,555	6,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,195	710	480	4,490	2,325	2,165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,479	76,805	45,310	93,358	93,184	93,531
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,052	72,688	51,319	91,323	92,131	90,454
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.8	78.7	89.8	92.7	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.4	68.6	62.6	85.0	88.1	82.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.2	21.2	10.2	7.4	13.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,195	2,090	2,105	12,840	6,555	6,285
Without total income	145	55	90	710	395	310
With total income	4,055	2,035	2,015	12,135	6,160	5,975
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.4	95.7	94.5	94.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	555	165	390	2,685	1,625	1,060
$10,000 to $19,999	690	250	445	1,660	765	890
$20,000 to $29,999	525	205	320	1,235	535	700
$30,000 to $39,999	445	230	215	955	430	520
$40,000 to $49,999	445	245	200	645	315	340
$50,000 to $59,999	315	180	135	455	220	235
$60,000 to $69,999	280	175	110	450	230	220
$70,000 to $79,999	195	140	60	445	220	230
$80,000 to $89,999	170	120	55	470	245	225
$90,000 to $99,999	165	120	45	510	230	280
$100,000 and over	260	215	40	2,615	1,350	1,270
$100,000 to $149,999	215	180	35	1,975	955	1,015
$150,000 and over	40	30	10	645	390	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,195	2,090	2,105	12,840	6,555	6,285
Without after-tax income	140	55	85	705	395	315
With after-tax income	4,055	2,035	2,020	12,130	6,160	5,975
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.4	96.0	94.5	94.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	580	170	410	2,690	1,625	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	720	260	465	1,690	790	895
$20,000 to $29,999	605	235	370	1,355	600	755
$30,000 to $39,999	555	305	250	1,025	475	550
$40,000 to $49,999	480	280	200	700	320	380
$50,000 to $59,999	355	215	140	580	290	290
$60,000 to $69,999	285	210	80	605	290	310
$70,000 to $79,999	225	170	55	655	325	325
$80,000 and over	245	195	45	2,835	1,435	1,400
$80,000 to $89,999	125	95	30	645	305	345
$90,000 to $99,999	45	40	0	620	280	335
$100,000 and over	75	60	15	1,570	850	720
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,195	2,090	2,100	12,845	6,555	6,285
Without employment income	1,390	560	830	2,650	1,300	1,355
With employment income	2,810	1,535	1,270	10,185	5,255	4,930
Percentage with employment income	67.0	73.4	60.5	79.3	80.2	78.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	525	315	210	1,930	975	950
$5,000 to $9,999	245	105	145	885	450	430
$10,000 to $19,999	320	125	195	1,075	565	515
$20,000 to $29,999	270	100	170	755	415	335
$30,000 to $39,999	205	85	120	545	280	265
$40,000 to $49,999	220	95	130	440	225	220
$50,000 to $59,999	180	100	80	455	230	220
$60,000 to $69,999	180	110	70	385	195	190
$70,000 to $79,999	160	110	45	410	220	195
$80,000 and over	490	390	105	3,300	1,690	1,610
$80,000 to $89,999	140	105	35	435	220	215
$90,000 to $99,999	145	105	45	495	225	270
$100,000 and over	210	180	30	2,370	1,245	1,130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,190	...	...	5,525	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,738	...	...	104,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,814	...	...	90,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	635	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,896	...	...	80,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,952	...	...	68,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,555	...	...	4,365	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,436	...	...	112,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,032	...	...	99,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	5,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,869	...	...	121,403	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,424	...	...	102,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,095	...	...	82,521	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,530	...	...	67,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,560	...	...	4,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,682	...	...	131,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,839	...	...	112,330	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,190	...	...	5,525	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	75	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	90	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	100	...	...	165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	205	...	...	270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	160	...	...	265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	135	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	145	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	655	...	...	2,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	250	...	...	655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	170	...	...	535	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	160	...	...	720	...	...
$200,000 and over	70	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	5,525	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	245	...	...	300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	180	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	345	...	...
$100,000 and over	425	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	215	...	...	690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	85	...	...	1,245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,520	...	...	4,170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,784	...	...	109,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,296	...	...	95,882	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	725	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,128	...	...	168,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,071	...	...	139,904	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	535	...	...	2,405	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,688	...	...	118,682	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,792	...	...	104,533	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,219	...	...	59,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,400	...	...	56,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,520	...	...	4,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,107	...	...	128,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,288	...	...	109,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	715	...	...	650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,099	...	...	167,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,863	...	...	138,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	2,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,766	...	...	139,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,708	...	...	119,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,365	...	...	77,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,447	...	...	68,554	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	395	360	1,810	1,035	780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,216	39,381	24,640	66,662	52,736	82,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,864	35,029	23,936	56,832	47,360	69,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	755	425	330	1,810	1,030	780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,504	44,336	31,036	74,591	68,138	83,128
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,116	37,041	28,089	61,749	56,597	68,567
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,900	2,430	2,475	18,800	9,575	9,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,405	1,150	1,255	9,390	4,815	4,575
In the bottom decile	425	200	225	2,755	1,420	1,335
In the second decile	440	180	260	1,980	1,010	970
In the third decile	450	210	240	1,875	945	930
In the fourth decile	580	300	275	1,410	740	675
In the fifth decile	515	255	255	1,370	695	670
In the top half of the distribution	2,495	1,280	1,215	9,415	4,765	4,655
In the sixth decile	475	240	235	1,205	640	565
In the seventh decile	555	270	280	1,320	680	640
In the eighth decile	645	330	315	1,335	675	665
In the ninth decile	525	285	240	1,810	920	895
In the top decile	300	160	140	3,745	1,850	1,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,900	2,430	2,475	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	870	415	455	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	270	135	135	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,010	1,495	1,515	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,020	525	495	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	645	285	360	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	150	75	75	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	375	165	210	0	0	0
65 years and over	115	40	75	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.7	14.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	18.1	16.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	22.2	22.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.0	13.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.3	7.6	15.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	255	125	140	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	70	40	30	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	25	10	10	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	190	85	105	0	0	0
65 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.1	5.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	9.6	6.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	7.4	7.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.7	6.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	0.5	0.0	1.0	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,900	2,460	2,440	18,800	9,575	9,230
Official languages	4,900	2,460	2,440	17,395	8,870	8,530
English	4,890	2,460	2,430	17,350	8,840	8,510
French	1,000	425	570	1,255	640	615
Non-official languages	175	120	50	15,345	7,760	7,585
Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	14,555	7,355	7,195
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	14,545	7,355	7,190
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	14,540	7,355	7,185
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	100	35	865	445	425
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	70	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	45	20
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	0	0	0	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	135	50	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	130	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	55	20	420	205	210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	45	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	15	10	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	100	45	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	40	10	210	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	15	0	35	15	20
Portuguese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	25	20	0	170	80	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	55	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	55	30	30
American Sign Language	10	10	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	50	25	25
Chinese languages	30	20	0	50	25	25
Cantonese	25	15	10	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	10	10
Hungarian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,900	2,460	2,440	18,805	9,575	9,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,865	2,445	2,420	18,580	9,460	9,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	805	370	440	6,870	3,490	3,380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,055	2,080	1,985	11,715	5,975	5,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40	20	15	225	110	110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,905	2,460	2,440	18,800	9,575	9,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,775	2,395	2,385	18,100	9,205	8,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	120	70	50	655	350	310
Before 1981	75	50	25	105	65	35
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	65	40	30
1991 to 2000	30	15	15	120	60	65
2001 to 2010	15	0	10	245	130	115
2001 to 2005	10	10	10	130	80	55
2006 to 2010	0	0	10	115	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	120	55	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	45	20	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	120	70	55	655	350	310
Under 5 years	25	15	10	70	30	35
5 to 14 years	40	15	20	105	65	45
15 to 24 years	25	20	10	125	70	60
25 to 44 years	25	15	10	310	160	150
45 years and over	0	0	0	40	25	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	125	70	50	660	350	305
Americas	30	15	15	105	50	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	10	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	10	0	15	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	15	15
Europe	55	35	25	140	95	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	15	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	10	10	0
Netherlands	0	0	10	0	10	0
Poland	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	60	40	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	20	15	10
Africa	10	0	0	145	85	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	80	45	35
Asia	30	15	15	255	125	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Philippines	0	0	0	125	50	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	120	55	65
Americas	0	0	0	25	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Africa	0	0	0	35	20	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	50	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,905	2,465	2,440	18,800	9,575	9,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	135	80	55	740	380	355
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	380	205	175	650	330	320
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,385	2,180	2,210	17,415	8,860	8,555
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	50	25	25	560	285	275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	10	310	155	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	165	90	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	0	10	150	65	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	15	20	165	85	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	80	50	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,900	2,460	2,440	18,805	9,570	9,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	570	280	285	15,145	7,615	7,530
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	565	285	285	15,105	7,605	7,505
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	120	135	120	55	70
Métis	310	165	145	115	60	50
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	14,875	7,490	7,385
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,330	2,180	2,150	3,655	1,955	1,700
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,900	2,465	2,440	18,805	9,570	9,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	105	120	100	45	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,680	2,360	2,315	18,700	9,530	9,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,900	2,465	2,440	18,805	9,575	9,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	155	80	70	11,845	5,955	5,890
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	155	80	70	11,750	5,920	5,835
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	50	60	55	25	30
Métis single ancestry	40	30	10	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	11,670	5,885	5,785
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	90	35	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	265	305	3,235	1,620	1,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	545	255	290	3,130	1,570	1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	125	160	170	90	80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	130	130	50	30	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,910	1,450	1,465
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	15	100	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	35	40
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,175	2,115	2,060	3,720	1,995	1,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,905	2,465	2,440	18,805	9,570	9,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	75	40	35	670	335	335
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	0	15	80	40	40
Chinese	30	20	10	55	25	30
Black	10	10	0	260	150	115
Filipino	0	0	0	155	65	90
Latin American	10	0	10	35	15	20
Arab	0	0	0	25	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	20	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,825	2,425	2,405	18,135	9,235	8,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,900	2,460	2,440	18,800	9,575	9,230
North American Aboriginal origins	725	345	380	15,080	7,575	7,500
First Nations (North American Indian)	425	190	235	395	195	205
Inuit	0	0	0	14,770	7,415	7,355
Métis	320	165	160	110	55	50
Other North American origins	2,235	1,070	1,165	1,215	645	570
Acadian	10	0	10	75	35	45
American	45	20	30	115	60	55
Canadian	2,215	1,070	1,145	900	475	425
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	15	85	50	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	40	30	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,695	1,875	1,820	5,530	2,880	2,650
British Isles origins	2,405	1,200	1,205	4,000	2,065	1,930
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,300	600	700	1,005	505	505
Irish	1,145	575	565	1,240	645	595
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	1,035	530	505	2,310	1,185	1,125
Welsh	40	25	15	80	45	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	85	45	40	260	145	115
French origins	1,880	945	935	1,125	585	540
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	945	940	1,115	580	535
Western European origins (except French origins)	550	280	270	625	295	330
Austrian	25	10	10	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dutch	130	80	55	120	55	60
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	210	210	490	230	255
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	10	0	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	125	60	70	255	135	120
Danish	10	0	0	75	45	30
Finnish	120	55	65	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	10	10	0	60	30	35
Swedish	0	0	0	60	40	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	25	15	10
Eastern European origins	490	255	235	325	175	155
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	10	30	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	185	100	95	90	55	35
Romanian	20	10	15	15	10	10
Russian	15	15	0	50	30	20
Slovak	0	10	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	275	160	115	125	60	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern European origins	290	200	90	280	140	140
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italian	245	170	80	135	65	65
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	15	45	25	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	15	10	10	205	110	95
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	180	100	80
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	65	35	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	0	10	0	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	10	10	60	30	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	10	0	0
African origins	15	0	10	330	185	145
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	45	25	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	70	50	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	15	10	10	195	100	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	170	90	85
Asian origins	50	20	30	420	190	235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	65	40	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	10	25	15	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	0	15	95	40	50
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	15	45	20	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	20	15	260	110	155
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	30	20	10	80	35	45
Filipino	10	0	0	160	65	100
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,190	...	...	5,525	...	...
Owner	1,700	...	...	1,065	...	...
Renter	490	...	...	4,465	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,190	...	...	5,525	...	...
Condominium	40	...	...	190	...	...
Not condominium	2,150	...	...	5,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,190	...	...	5,525	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	175	...	...	855	...	...
2 bedrooms	575	...	...	2,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	930	...	...	1,750	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	510	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,190	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	440	...	...	2,595	...	...
5 rooms	370	...	...	1,450	...	...
6 rooms	445	...	...	835	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	385	...	...
8 or more rooms	645	...	...	260	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,190	...	...	5,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,190	...	...	4,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,190	...	...	5,525	...	...
Suitable	2,125	...	...	4,080	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,190	...	...	5,525	...	...
1960 or before	905	...	...	105	...	...
1961 to 1980	960	...	...	1,080	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	1,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	85	...	...	1,180	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	560	...	...
2006 to 2010	40	...	...	800	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,190	...	...	5,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,030	...	...	4,355	...	...
Major repairs needed	160	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,190	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,355	...	...	3,885	...	...
2 household maintainers	810	...	...	1,525	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,190	...	...	5,525	...	...
15 to 24 years	75	...	...	240	...	...
25 to 34 years	220	...	...	1,430	...	...
35 to 44 years	300	...	...	1,350	...	...
45 to 54 years	395	...	...	1,245	...	...
55 to 64 years	470	...	...	830	...	...
65 to 74 years	410	...	...	325	...	...
75 to 84 years	250	...	...	85	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,185	...	...	5,520	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,770	...	...	5,125	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	410	...	...	400	...	...
30% to less than 100%	360	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	1,065	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.0	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	1,864	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	1,925	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,310	...	...	422,912	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	185,358	...	...	405,584	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	490	...	...	4,460	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	81.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	822	...	...	603	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	891	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,245	2,175	2,070	12,840	6,555	6,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,040	540	495	5,905	3,075	2,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,180	565	615	2,095	1,085	1,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,025	1,070	950	4,840	2,395	2,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	390	280	105	825	640	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	235	155	80	490	350	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	150	130	25	335	290	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,105	530	580	2,135	945	1,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	15	25	130	55	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	480	240	240	1,755	760	995
Bachelor's degree	400	200	205	1,140	485	655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	65	30	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	25	0	15
Master's degree	45	30	15	485	210	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	45	20	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,610	1,325	1,290	9,125	4,640	4,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	370	175	190	3,320	1,725	1,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	725	365	360	1,440	770	670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,515	785	735	4,365	2,145	2,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	265	190	85	730	570	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	165	110	60	425	305	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	100	80	20	300	260	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	895	430	470	1,895	830	1,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	15	15	125	50	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	320	150	170	1,625	695	925
Bachelor's degree	255	130	130	1,050	445	605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	15	60	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	25	10	15
Master's degree	35	20	20	460	200	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	35	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,245	2,180	2,070	12,840	6,555	6,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,225	1,105	1,115	8,000	4,160	3,840
Education	110	40	75	555	150	405
13. Education	115	40	75	555	150	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	20	10	140	75	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	20	15	0	120	60	60
Humanities	85	40	45	250	90	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	80	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	20	15	0
54. History	0	0	0	40	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	50	130	715	255	465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	125	40	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	55	180	15	165
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	100	50	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	20
42. Psychology	25	0	20	45	20	25
45. Social sciences	50	25	30	195	105	85
Business, management and public administration	265	60	205	990	365	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	20	40	125	35	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	205	45	170	865	330	535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	20	10	145	70	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	50	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	60	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	15	130	85	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	20	15	105	75	35
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	650	590	55	835	750	85
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	35	20	15
14. Engineering	55	50	10	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	140	35	180	150	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	130	130	0	310	290	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	200	10	190	180	10
48. Precision production	75	65	10	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	55	25	125	90	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	10	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	55	15	110	85	30
Health and related fields	395	80	315	465	115	345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	30	20	55	40	20
51. Health professions and related programs	340	45	295	405	80	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	170	95	70	495	365	135
12. Personal and culinary services	75	10	60	165	65	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	55	50	10	105	90	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	225	205	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,610	1,325	1,285	9,130	4,640	4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,095	540	555	4,760	2,495	2,265
Education	75	35	45	505	135	365
13. Education	75	35	45	505	135	365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	125	65	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	15	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	105	55	55
Humanities	35	20	15	215	75	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	75	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	10	35	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	10	10	10
54. History	0	0	0	35	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	125	25	100	640	225	415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	30	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	45	160	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	90	45	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	10	15
42. Psychology	15	0	15	45	20	30
45. Social sciences	30	15	15	175	95	85
Business, management and public administration	220	45	175	920	335	585
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	30	110	30	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	170	30	145	805	305	500
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	15	10	130	60	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	50	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	50	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	10	120	75	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	25	10	100	65	35
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	495	440	55	740	665	75
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	30	15	15
14. Engineering	45	45	10	70	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	150	115	30	160	130	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	95	95	0	280	265	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	155	140	10	160	155	10
48. Precision production	45	40	10	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	105	80	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	100	75	25
Health and related fields	305	60	240	425	110	315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	20	50	35	15
51. Health professions and related programs	260	35	220	375	75	300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	70	65	445	320	120
12. Personal and culinary services	65	10	60	145	55	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	90	80	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	200	185	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,240	2,175	2,065	12,840	6,555	6,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,220	1,105	1,115	8,000	4,165	3,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,020	1,075	950	4,840	2,395	2,450
Location of study inside Canada	1,975	1,045	930	4,460	2,200	2,260
Same as province or territory of residence	1,860	980	880	1,700	730	970
Different than province or territory of residence	110	65	45	2,760	1,470	1,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	50	30	25	385	195	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	85	45	35
Philippines	10	0	10	90	30	55
India	0	0	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	55	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	0	0	0	135	75	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,610	1,320	1,285	9,125	4,640	4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,095	545	555	4,760	2,495	2,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,515	780	730	4,365	2,145	2,220
Location of study inside Canada	1,485	775	710	4,020	1,965	2,050
Same as province or territory of residence	1,430	740	690	1,525	640	880
Different than province or territory of residence	55	35	20	2,495	1,325	1,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30	10	20	350	180	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	0	10	70	45	30
Philippines	0	0	0	85	25	55
India	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	0	55	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	10	115	70	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,240	2,175	2,065	12,840	6,555	6,285
In the labour force	2,310	1,210	1,100	8,895	4,645	4,250
Employed	2,140	1,115	1,025	7,350	3,730	3,620
Unemployed	170	90	75	1,540	915	625
Not in the labour force	1,935	970	970	3,950	1,910	2,035
Participation rate	54.5	55.6	53.3	69.3	70.9	67.6
Employment rate	50.5	51.3	49.6	57.2	56.9	57.6
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	6.8	17.3	19.7	14.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,240	2,180	2,065	12,840	6,555	6,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,900	970	935	3,705	1,810	1,900
Worked	2,340	1,210	1,130	9,135	4,750	4,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	725	490	4,610	2,400	2,205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,125	480	645	4,530	2,350	2,180
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.9	40.7	39.4	39.2	39.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,310	1,210	1,100	8,895	4,640	4,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	10	580	310	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,180	1,090	8,310	4,335	3,975
Employee	2,105	1,095	1,010	8,010	4,125	3,880
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	170	90	80	300	205	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,310	1,205	1,100	8,890	4,645	4,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	25	10	580	305	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,180	1,090	8,310	4,330	3,980
0 Management occupations	185	120	60	885	525	365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	275	60	220	1,355	395	965
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	25	305	230	75
3 Health occupations	220	30	190	260	40	220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	210	40	165	1,810	635	1,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	20	10	15	390	200	190
6 Sales and service occupations	580	190	385	1,830	935	890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	355	340	15	1,195	1,135	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	90	85	10	160	145	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	215	200	20	120	90	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,305	1,210	1,100	8,890	4,645	4,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	25	10	580	305	270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,185	1,090	8,310	4,335	3,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	25	0	125	115	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	60	0	205	150	60
22 Utilities	30	15	10	155	140	15
23 Construction	145	120	25	390	340	50
31-33 Manufacturing	445	385	55	95	65	35
41 Wholesale trade	35	25	0	35	30	0
44-45 Retail trade	310	115	195	870	425	445
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	75	60	20	430	330	95
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	145	90	55
52 Finance and insurance	55	0	55	65	20	45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	30	10	30	250	165	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	65	35	205	105	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	45	30	10	240	150	90
61 Educational services	155	35	120	890	255	635
62 Health care and social assistance	305	65	240	635	115	515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	15	20	185	115	70
72 Accommodation and food services	235	80	155	335	165	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	80	15	60	265	155	110
91 Public administration	95	55	45	2,790	1,400	1,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,115	1,025	7,355	3,725	3,620
Worked at home	55	15	40	285	160	115
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	165	125	40	485	420	60
Worked at usual place	1,905	970	945	6,585	3,145	3,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,905	965	940	6,585	3,145	3,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,405	630	775	6,375	3,020	3,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	165	140	25	175	110	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	335	195	145	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	25	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,070	1,090	980	7,070	3,570	3,505
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,560	855	705	2,370	1,385	985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	145	70	75	1,395	655	745
Public transit	10	0	0	35	20	20
Walked	310	140	170	2,685	1,180	1,505
Bicycle	25	15	10	15	10	0
Other method	30	10	20	570	315	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,070	1,090	980	7,070	3,570	3,500
Less than 15 minutes	1,350	635	715	5,960	3,015	2,950
15 to 29 minutes	290	200	90	860	400	460
30 to 44 minutes	105	60	50	105	45	55
45 to 59 minutes	165	110	55	25	20	10
60 minutes and over	165	90	75	120	95	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,070	1,090	980	7,070	3,570	3,500
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	240	205	35	105	80	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	285	105	375	280	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	475	235	245	1,330	835	495
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	405	100	305	3,655	1,585	2,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	205	60	150	810	400	410
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	360	215	145	805	390	410
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,475	1,290	1,180	9,395	4,855	4,535
Single responses	2,455	1,290	1,165	9,285	4,790	4,495
Official languages	2,455	1,295	1,165	6,295	3,335	2,960
English	2,410	1,275	1,135	6,230	3,300	2,930
French	45	15	30	65	30	35
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,995	1,460	1,530
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,460	1,530
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,455	1,530
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,985	1,455	1,530
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	15	105	65	40
English and French	15	0	15	15	10	10
English and non-official language	10	0	10	95	55	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,475	1,295	1,180	9,395	4,860	4,535
None	2,240	1,180	1,060	3,970	2,220	1,745
English	20	0	20	2,400	1,110	1,285
French	210	105	100	305	175	130
Non-official language	10	0	0	2,675	1,320	1,350
Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,645	1,315	1,330
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	25	10	20
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,855	2,440	2,415	18,445	9,380	9,060
Non-movers	4,285	2,145	2,135	15,320	7,855	7,475
Movers	575	290	280	3,120	1,535	1,585
Non-migrants	310	160	150	1,925	970	960
Migrants	265	135	135	1,195	565	630
Internal migrants	260	135	120	1,155	550	600
Intraprovincial migrants	245	130	120	485	235	250
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	670	315	350
External migrants	10	0	10	40	20	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,690	2,355	2,340	16,660	8,500	8,165
Non-movers	3,120	1,550	1,570	9,315	4,835	4,485
Movers	1,575	805	770	7,345	3,665	3,680
Non-migrants	840	445	400	4,600	2,325	2,275
Migrants	735	365	370	2,750	1,340	1,410
Internal migrants	725	360	365	2,600	1,270	1,325
Intraprovincial migrants	680	335	340	825	410	415
Interprovincial migrants	40	20	20	1,775	865	910
External migrants	15	0	10	150	65	80