Census Profile, 2016 Census
Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Moose Jaw [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Espanola, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Moose Jaw
Saskatchewan
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Moose Jaw [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 4,996 E ... ... 35,053 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 5,364 ... ... 34,421 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -6.9 E ... ... 1.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,351 ... ... 16,390 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,191 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 60.3 ... ... 41.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 82.82 ... ... 844.42 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 4,995 2,470 2,530 35,055 17,125 17,930
0 to 14 years 705 340 365 6,275 3,225 3,045
0 to 4 years 215 115 105 2,135 1,095 1,040
5 to 9 years 240 100 140 2,195 1,150 1,050
10 to 14 years 250 125 130 1,945 980 960
15 to 64 years 3,210 1,590 1,620 22,105 11,035 11,070
15 to 19 years 265 135 135 1,995 1,020 970
20 to 24 years 280 140 140 1,975 1,035 940
25 to 29 years 270 145 130 2,285 1,190 1,095
30 to 34 years 260 130 125 2,315 1,150 1,165
35 to 39 years 255 130 130 2,185 1,070 1,120
40 to 44 years 290 140 150 2,000 985 1,020
45 to 49 years 295 150 150 1,945 960 985
50 to 54 years 405 195 205 2,445 1,205 1,235
55 to 59 years 510 250 260 2,620 1,285 1,335
60 to 64 years 380 190 195 2,345 1,130 1,210
65 years and over 1,085 540 545 6,675 2,865 3,810
65 to 69 years 390 210 180 1,905 935 970
70 to 74 years 250 130 120 1,315 615 700
75 to 79 years 195 105 90 1,145 480 665
80 to 84 years 135 55 80 1,000 420 580
85 years and over 115 40 75 1,310 415 900
85 to 89 years 65 20 45 770 280 490
90 to 94 years 45 15 30 410 110 300
95 to 99 years 5 5 0 115 25 95
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.1 13.8 14.4 17.9 18.8 17.0
15 to 64 years 64.3 64.4 64.0 63.1 64.4 61.7
65 years and over 21.7 21.9 21.5 19.0 16.7 21.2
85 years and over 2.3 1.6 3.0 3.7 2.4 5.0
Average age of the population 44.7 44.6 44.7 41.7 40.1 43.2
Median age of the population 48.0 48.1 47.9 41.2 39.3 43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,190 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,755 ... ... 10,655 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 630 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 430 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
Semi-detached house 75 ... ... 445 ... ...
Row house 65 ... ... 450 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 50 ... ... 360 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 235 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 75 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,190 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
1 person 635 ... ... 5,020 ... ...
2 persons 880 ... ... 5,230 ... ...
3 persons 340 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
4 persons 235 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
5 or more persons 100 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,900 ... ... 34,015 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,290 2,130 2,160 28,780 13,895 14,880
Married or living common law 2,620 1,305 1,310 16,390 8,240 8,150
Married 2,130 1,070 1,065 13,565 6,815 6,745
Living common law 485 245 240 2,830 1,420 1,405
Not married and not living common law 1,675 820 850 12,385 5,660 6,730
Never married 970 550 425 7,190 4,050 3,140
Separated 155 75 80 725 285 435
Divorced 240 120 120 2,130 910 1,220
Widowed 305 75 230 2,340 410 1,930
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,530 ... ... 9,620 ... ...
2 persons 920 ... ... 5,215 ... ...
3 persons 315 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
4 persons 225 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 830 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,530 ... ... 9,620 ... ...
Total couple families 1,285 ... ... 7,990 ... ...
Married couples 1,040 ... ... 6,570 ... ...
Common-law couples 245 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 245 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Female parent 190 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Male parent 55 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,285 ... ... 7,985 ... ...
Couples without children 760 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
Couples with children 525 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
1 child 250 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
2 children 210 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
3 or more children 70 ... ... 765 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 250 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
1 child 160 ... ... 960 ... ...
2 children 65 ... ... 470 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 835 440 395 6,725 3,240 3,480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,190 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,485 ... ... 9,380 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 745 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 740 ... ... 5,215 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 25 ... ... 115 ... ...
Non-census-family households 685 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
One-person households 630 ... ... 5,020 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 50 ... ... 490 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 4,915 2,440 2,475 34,440 16,865 17,575
English only 3,870 1,965 1,905 32,210 15,790 16,420
French only 15 5 10 15 5 10
English and French 1,035 470 560 2,050 995 1,050
Neither English nor French 5 0 5 165 70 95
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 4,920 2,445 2,475 34,435 16,860 17,575
English 4,330 2,165 2,160 33,665 16,485 17,180
French 580 270 310 570 290 285
English and French 10 5 5 45 25 20
Neither English nor French 0 0 5 160 70 90
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 580 270 310 595 300 295
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 11.8 11.0 12.5 1.7 1.8 1.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 4,915 2,445 2,475 34,435 16,865 17,575
Single responses 4,830 2,395 2,435 34,025 16,645 17,380
Official languages 4,685 2,320 2,365 31,650 15,475 16,170
English 4,050 2,015 2,030 31,025 15,165 15,855
French 635 300 335 625 310 315
Non-official languages 150 80 70 2,380 1,170 1,205
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 25 15 15
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 15 10 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 5 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 5 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 5 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 130 70 60 2,355 1,160 1,195
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 220 100 120
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 195 90 105
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 170 75 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 485 245 245
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 15 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 425 220 205
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 80 45 40 1,075 515 555
Albanian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 15 275 120 155
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 20 10 10 265 115 150
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 15 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 45 20 25
Russian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 5 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 5 0 10 135 60 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 350 175 175
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 30 20
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 5 30 15 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 10 250 125 130
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 15 5 5 240 130 110
Indo-Aryan languages 15 5 5 205 115 90
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 5 50 30 20
Hindi 5 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 50 25 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 70 35 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 135 60 75
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 15 5 25 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Romanian 5 0 0 30 15 20
Spanish 0 0 5 75 35 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 5 30 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 15
Sign languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 255 125 135
Chinese languages 20 5 5 215 105 115
Cantonese 15 5 5 135 65 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 55 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Burmese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 5 35 25 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 85 45 40 415 215 195
English and French 65 35 30 85 45 40
English and non-official language 25 5 15 315 165 150
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 5 5 5 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 4,920 2,445 2,475 34,440 16,865 17,575
Single responses 4,850 2,410 2,440 33,745 16,510 17,230
Official languages 4,815 2,390 2,425 32,700 15,995 16,700
English 4,670 2,330 2,340 32,495 15,900 16,590
French 145 60 85 205 95 110
Non-official languages 35 20 15 1,050 515 530
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 15 1,045 515 535
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 170 80 95
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 140 60 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Arabic 0 0 0 115 50 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 240 120 120
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 210 105 100
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 5 5 330 165 160
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 85 35 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 75 35 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Russian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 5 0 45 25 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 20 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 130 70 60
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 105 60 45
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hindi 5 0 5 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 25 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 25 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 5 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 35 20 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 0 5 35 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 5 20 15 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 0 5 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 0 180 90 90
Chinese languages 5 0 5 135 65 70
Cantonese 5 0 5 95 40 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 35 20 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Burmese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 65 30 35 695 350 345
English and French 30 15 15 45 20 25
English and non-official language 35 15 20 630 325 300
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 4,915 2,440 2,475 34,440 16,860 17,580
None 4,410 2,220 2,185 32,625 15,995 16,625
English 125 55 70 585 285 295
French 335 140 195 450 200 250
Non-official language 55 25 25 735 360 380
Aboriginal 10 5 5 25 15 15
Non-Aboriginal 45 25 25 705 345 365
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,195 2,090 2,105 27,755 13,510 14,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,055 2,035 2,020 26,840 13,090 13,755
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,112 47,104 24,986 37,759 47,542 30,490
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,055 2,035 2,020 26,845 13,090 13,755
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,619 41,748 23,588 33,989 41,717 28,118
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,530 1,845 1,685 24,725 12,255 12,470
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,496 45,333 22,592 34,794 45,983 26,515
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,950 1,345 1,605 18,415 7,685 10,730
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,570 10,144 7,504 6,795 6,773 6,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,805 1,535 1,270 19,915 10,300 9,615
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,654 45,517 25,568 37,086 48,308 28,707
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,245 2,175 2,065 27,755 13,510 14,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,100 2,115 1,985 26,800 13,070 13,735
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,599 51,466 31,076 48,004 58,786 37,743
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,105 2,115 1,990 26,810 13,065 13,740
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,438 43,250 27,128 40,072 47,924 32,604
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,550 1,915 1,635 24,715 12,275 12,440
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,060 49,333 29,198 45,824 57,575 34,227
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,005 1,415 1,590 18,425 7,735 10,690
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,468 10,236 8,784 8,357 7,943 8,656
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,780 1,555 1,225 19,910 10,325 9,585
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,146 46,833 31,642 46,597 57,171 35,208
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,245 2,180 2,070 27,755 13,515 14,245
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,195 710 480 9,705 5,640 4,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 61,479 76,805 45,310 53,581 62,627 44,523
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 64,052 72,688 51,319 63,714 72,635 51,347
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.4 87.8 78.7 88.1 91.9 82.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.4 68.6 62.6 72.2 77.0 65.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.6 12.2 21.2 11.9 8.1 17.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,195 2,090 2,105 27,755 13,510 14,245
Without total income 145 55 90 915 420 495
With total income 4,055 2,035 2,015 26,840 13,090 13,750
Percentage with total income 96.7 97.4 95.7 96.7 96.9 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 555 165 390 2,930 1,175 1,755
$10,000 to $19,999 690 250 445 3,990 1,455 2,530
$20,000 to $29,999 525 205 320 3,890 1,395 2,495
$30,000 to $39,999 445 230 215 3,380 1,380 2,005
$40,000 to $49,999 445 245 200 3,080 1,455 1,620
$50,000 to $59,999 315 180 135 2,205 1,205 1,005
$60,000 to $69,999 280 175 110 1,655 1,000 660
$70,000 to $79,999 195 140 60 1,270 825 445
$80,000 to $89,999 170 120 55 1,140 730 415
$90,000 to $99,999 165 120 45 840 565 275
$100,000 and over 260 215 40 2,465 1,910 555
$100,000 to $149,999 215 180 35 1,855 1,410 450
$150,000 and over 40 30 10 605 495 110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,195 2,090 2,105 27,755 13,510 14,250
Without after-tax income 140 55 85 910 420 490
With after-tax income 4,055 2,035 2,020 26,845 13,090 13,755
Percentage with after-tax income 96.7 97.4 96.0 96.7 96.9 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 580 170 410 3,015 1,205 1,805
$10,000 to $19,999 720 260 465 4,205 1,520 2,690
$20,000 to $29,999 605 235 370 4,565 1,680 2,885
$30,000 to $39,999 555 305 250 4,185 1,855 2,330
$40,000 to $49,999 480 280 200 3,320 1,715 1,605
$50,000 to $59,999 355 215 140 2,285 1,395 885
$60,000 to $69,999 285 210 80 1,695 1,090 605
$70,000 to $79,999 225 170 55 1,270 845 425
$80,000 and over 245 195 45 2,310 1,785 525
$80,000 to $89,999 125 95 30 835 600 235
$90,000 to $99,999 45 40 0 510 400 110
$100,000 and over 75 60 15 970 785 185
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,195 2,090 2,100 27,755 13,505 14,245
Without employment income 1,390 560 830 7,845 3,210 4,630
With employment income 2,810 1,535 1,270 19,910 10,300 9,615
Percentage with employment income 67.0 73.4 60.5 71.7 76.3 67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 525 315 210 2,305 995 1,310
$5,000 to $9,999 245 105 145 1,365 570 800
$10,000 to $19,999 320 125 195 2,375 930 1,440
$20,000 to $29,999 270 100 170 2,380 950 1,435
$30,000 to $39,999 205 85 120 2,160 930 1,230
$40,000 to $49,999 220 95 130 2,000 945 1,060
$50,000 to $59,999 180 100 80 1,540 865 675
$60,000 to $69,999 180 110 70 1,235 790 450
$70,000 to $79,999 160 110 45 985 675 305
$80,000 and over 490 390 105 3,565 2,650 925
$80,000 to $89,999 140 105 35 950 595 355
$90,000 to $99,999 145 105 45 690 480 210
$100,000 and over 210 180 30 1,930 1,570 360
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,190 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,738 ... ... 69,080 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,814 ... ... 60,645 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 635 ... ... 5,020 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,896 ... ... 35,250 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,952 ... ... 31,674 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,555 ... ... 9,990 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,436 ... ... 92,172 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,032 ... ... 79,342 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,195 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 77,869 ... ... 85,713 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,424 ... ... 71,571 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 635 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,095 ... ... 45,416 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,530 ... ... 38,093 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,560 ... ... 10,000 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,682 ... ... 105,888 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,839 ... ... 88,331 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,190 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 155 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 60 ... ... 315 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 715 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 95 ... ... 760 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 605 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 75 ... ... 740 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 85 ... ... 665 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 90 ... ... 670 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 100 ... ... 630 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 205 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 160 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 135 ... ... 975 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 145 ... ... 890 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 135 ... ... 745 ... ...
$100,000 and over 655 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 250 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 170 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 160 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$200,000 and over 70 ... ... 785 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,195 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 170 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 155 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 60 ... ... 330 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 750 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 835 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 745 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 90 ... ... 825 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 85 ... ... 800 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 120 ... ... 760 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 125 ... ... 750 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 245 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 180 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 180 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 960 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 150 ... ... 845 ... ...
$100,000 and over 425 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 215 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 125 ... ... 895 ... ...
$150,000 and over 85 ... ... 965 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,520 ... ... 9,610 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,784 ... ... 91,574 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,296 ... ... 78,935 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 725 ... ... 4,115 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,128 ... ... 85,218 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,071 ... ... 73,331 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 535 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,688 ... ... 120,942 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,792 ... ... 101,965 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 230 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,219 ... ... 49,646 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,400 ... ... 46,610 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,520 ... ... 9,595 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,107 ... ... 105,694 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,288 ... ... 88,013 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 715 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,099 ... ... 97,834 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,863 ... ... 81,597 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 550 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,766 ... ... 133,570 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,708 ... ... 110,064 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 215 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,365 ... ... 61,134 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,447 ... ... 53,079 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 755 395 360 6,260 3,025 3,240
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,216 39,381 24,640 33,980 38,746 30,976
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,864 35,029 23,936 30,646 34,057 28,595
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 755 425 330 6,325 3,020 3,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,504 44,336 31,036 42,993 46,713 39,599
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,116 37,041 28,089 36,266 38,592 34,142
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,900 2,430 2,475 34,015 16,725 17,290
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,405 1,150 1,255 16,035 7,470 8,570
In the bottom decile 425 200 225 2,810 1,390 1,420
In the second decile 440 180 260 3,415 1,400 2,015
In the third decile 450 210 240 3,135 1,445 1,695
In the fourth decile 580 300 275 3,405 1,630 1,770
In the fifth decile 515 255 255 3,275 1,605 1,665
In the top half of the distribution 2,495 1,280 1,215 17,980 9,260 8,720
In the sixth decile 475 240 235 3,670 1,840 1,830
In the seventh decile 555 270 280 3,680 1,895 1,780
In the eighth decile 645 330 315 3,810 1,970 1,840
In the ninth decile 525 285 240 3,740 1,915 1,830
In the top decile 300 160 140 3,080 1,645 1,435
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,900 2,430 2,475 34,020 16,725 17,290
0 to 17 years 870 415 455 7,455 3,820 3,630
0 to 5 years 270 135 135 2,575 1,330 1,240
18 to 64 years 3,010 1,495 1,515 20,685 10,290 10,395
65 years and over 1,020 525 495 5,880 2,615 3,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 645 285 360 4,470 1,990 2,480
0 to 17 years 150 75 75 1,315 685 635
0 to 5 years 60 30 30 505 260 245
18 to 64 years 375 165 210 2,415 1,085 1,330
65 years and over 115 40 75 740 225 510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.2 11.7 14.5 13.1 11.9 14.3
0 to 17 years (%) 17.2 18.1 16.5 17.6 17.9 17.5
0 to 5 years (%) 22.2 22.2 22.2 19.6 19.5 19.8
18 to 64 years (%) 12.5 11.0 13.9 11.7 10.5 12.8
65 years and over (%) 11.3 7.6 15.2 12.6 8.6 15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 255 125 140 2,210 1,120 1,090
0 to 17 years 70 40 30 620 330 290
0 to 5 years 25 10 10 235 130 100
18 to 64 years 190 85 105 1,470 745 725
65 years and over 5 0 5 115 45 75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.2 5.1 5.7 6.5 6.7 6.3
0 to 17 years (%) 8.0 9.6 6.6 8.3 8.6 8.0
0 to 5 years (%) 9.3 7.4 7.4 9.1 9.8 8.1
18 to 64 years (%) 6.3 5.7 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.0
65 years and over (%) 0.5 0.0 1.0 2.0 1.7 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,900 2,460 2,440 34,020 16,730 17,295
Official languages 4,900 2,460 2,440 33,885 16,670 17,210
English 4,890 2,460 2,430 33,880 16,670 17,205
French 1,000 425 570 2,055 1,065 995
Non-official languages 175 120 50 3,030 1,515 1,515
Aboriginal languages 40 20 15 25 15 10
Algonquian languages 35 20 15 20 15 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 15 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 30 15 15 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 135 100 35 3,005 1,500 1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 125 65 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 45 20 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 80 45 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 70 45 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 40 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 25 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 590 325 270
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 580 315 265
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 55 15 40
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 15 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 75 55 20 1,460 705 755
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 365 175 185
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Slavic languages 15 15 10 330 155 175
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 35 15 20
Czech 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 70 40 30
Russian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 155 65 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 495 260 240
Afrikaans 0 0 0 125 65 60
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 30 15 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 305 165 140
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 0 25
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 310 135 175
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 275 120 160
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 30 25
Hindi 0 0 0 100 45 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 105 40 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 80 40 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 40 10 290 145 145
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 15 0 35 10 30
Portuguese 10 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Spanish 25 20 0 205 105 100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 145 80 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 10 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Dinka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sign languages 15 15 0 80 30 55
American Sign Language 10 10 0 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 50 10 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 10 385 190 190
Chinese languages 30 20 0 340 170 170
Cantonese 25 15 10 205 100 110
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 160 80 85
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 0 50 30 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 10 0 50 35 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,900 2,460 2,440 34,015 16,725 17,290
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,865 2,445 2,420 32,475 15,940 16,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18 805 370 440 7,055 3,625 3,430
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 4,055 2,080 1,985 25,420 12,320 13,105
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 40 20 15 1,540 790 760
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,905 2,460 2,440 34,015 16,725 17,290
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,775 2,395 2,385 31,085 15,235 15,850
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 120 70 50 2,660 1,335 1,315
Before 1981 75 50 25 670 350 320
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 115 35 80
1991 to 2000 30 15 15 200 115 90
2001 to 2010 15 0 10 680 315 365
2001 to 2005 10 10 10 170 70 100
2006 to 2010 0 0 10 505 250 260
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 990 525 465
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 10 275 155 120
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 120 70 55 2,655 1,335 1,320
Under 5 years 25 15 10 320 185 135
5 to 14 years 40 15 20 565 285 280
15 to 24 years 25 20 10 540 250 295
25 to 44 years 25 15 10 1,030 515 515
45 years and over 0 0 0 200 105 100
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 125 70 50 2,660 1,340 1,315
Americas 30 15 15 255 135 125
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 25 15 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 0
Guyana 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 10 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 10 170 80 85
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 25 10 10
Europe 55 35 25 845 420 425
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatia 0 0 0 35 20 10
France 0 0 0 15 15 10
Germany 10 0 10 120 55 65
Greece 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungary 0 10 0 35 25 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 20 0
Italy 10 0 0 0 10 10
Netherlands 0 0 10 35 15 15
Poland 0 0 0 45 20 20
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 75 30 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 15 10 345 170 175
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 60 35 30
Africa 10 0 0 385 195 185
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 25 10 15
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 45 25 25
Somalia 0 0 0 15 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 100 55 40
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 180 90 90
Asia 30 15 15 1,165 580 585
Afghanistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 15 0 220 95 125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 0 15
India 0 0 0 170 70 100
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Philippines 0 0 0 515 280 235
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 25 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 85 45 40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 0 0 990 520 465
Americas 0 0 0 30 25 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 30 20 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 215 105 110
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 15 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 60 25 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 70 25 45
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 50 30 20
Africa 0 0 0 160 85 75
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 15 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 15 20
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 95 45 50
Asia 0 0 0 575 300 270
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 45 25 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 110 55 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Philippines 10 0 10 375 210 165
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,905 2,465 2,440 34,020 16,725 17,290
First generationCensus data footnote 69 135 80 55 3,035 1,535 1,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 380 205 175 4,515 2,105 2,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 4,385 2,180 2,210 26,465 13,085 13,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 50 25 25 2,010 995 1,015
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 15 10 10 1,310 675 635
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 510 370 140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 0 10 800 305 495
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 30 15 20 330 130 195
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 370 185 180
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,900 2,460 2,440 34,015 16,730 17,290
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 570 280 285 2,115 1,025 1,095
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 565 285 285 2,070 1,010 1,060
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 120 135 760 365 395
Métis 310 165 145 1,310 640 670
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 30 10 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 15 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,330 2,180 2,150 31,905 15,705 16,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,900 2,465 2,440 34,015 16,730 17,290
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 220 105 120 660 325 330
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,680 2,360 2,315 33,360 16,405 16,955
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,900 2,465 2,440 34,015 16,725 17,290
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 155 80 70 555 280 275
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 155 80 70 545 275 270
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 110 50 60 285 150 130
Métis single ancestry 40 30 10 260 125 140
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 570 265 305 2,010 925 1,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 545 255 290 1,930 900 1,025
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 290 125 160 805 380 420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 260 130 130 1,085 510 575
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 15 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 10 15 80 20 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,175 2,115 2,060 31,460 15,525 15,935
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,905 2,465 2,440 34,015 16,725 17,290
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 75 40 35 2,370 1,215 1,155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 20 0 15 340 160 180
Chinese 30 20 10 515 245 270
Black 10 10 0 450 220 230
Filipino 0 0 0 655 370 280
Latin American 10 0 10 75 40 30
Arab 0 0 0 45 30 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 125 60 65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korean 0 10 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 70 40 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 65 35 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,825 2,425 2,405 31,645 15,510 16,135
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,900 2,460 2,440 34,020 16,725 17,290
North American Aboriginal origins 725 345 380 2,565 1,205 1,355
First Nations (North American Indian) 425 190 235 1,175 565 615
Inuit 0 0 0 40 10 25
Métis 320 165 160 1,435 660 780
Other North American origins 2,235 1,070 1,165 10,085 5,035 5,050
Acadian 10 0 10 10 10 10
American 45 20 30 505 245 265
Canadian 2,215 1,070 1,145 9,730 4,850 4,875
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 15 20 10 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 3,695 1,875 1,820 26,320 12,690 13,630
British Isles origins 2,405 1,200 1,205 17,715 8,395 9,315
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,300 600 700 10,995 5,200 5,795
Irish 1,145 575 565 5,980 2,790 3,190
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 1,035 530 505 7,885 3,665 4,220
Welsh 40 25 15 725 320 400
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 85 45 40 800 365 430
French origins 1,880 945 935 4,360 2,140 2,220
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,880 945 940 4,360 2,135 2,220
Western European origins (except French origins) 550 280 270 10,380 4,950 5,430
Austrian 25 10 10 495 265 230
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belgian 0 0 0 285 110 170
Dutch 130 80 55 1,205 535 665
Flemish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 420 210 210 9,035 4,320 4,715
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 0 10
Swiss 10 10 0 205 115 95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 125 60 70 4,320 1,910 2,415
Danish 10 0 0 340 195 140
Finnish 120 55 65 145 75 70
Icelandic 0 0 0 155 75 80
Norwegian 10 10 0 2,680 1,095 1,585
Swedish 0 0 0 1,160 555 610
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 10 155 70 85
Eastern European origins 490 255 235 6,230 3,100 3,130
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 10 0 70 35 35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 10 95 35 60
Estonian 0 0 10 35 20 15
Hungarian 40 10 30 535 310 220
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 185 100 95 1,450 690 760
Romanian 20 10 15 660 305 355
Russian 15 15 0 910 430 480
Slovak 0 10 0 35 20 15
Ukrainian 275 160 115 3,520 1,760 1,760
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 290 200 90 710 365 345
Albanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 15 0 45 20 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 25 10 20
Italian 245 170 80 360 185 175
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 20
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 10 15 150 90 65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 45 25 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 15 10 10 130 70 65
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 0 10 30 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 10 0 85 50 40
Caribbean origins 15 10 10 110 65 45
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaican 0 10 0 70 30 40
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 25 25 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 10 10 140 65 75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Colombian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 55 25 30
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 0 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 0 10 0
African origins 15 0 10 475 235 240
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 170 100 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 20 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 70 40 30
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 0 0 0 90 45 40
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 40 40
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 160 65 95
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 25 0 25
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 45 20 25
South African 0 0 0 70 35 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 15 10 10 55 25 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 10 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 55 20 30
Asian origins 50 20 30 1,935 1,005 935
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 120 70 50
Afghan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 15 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 20 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 10 10 0 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 15 0 15 340 165 175
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 15 265 105 160
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 40 25 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 30 20 15 1,450 755 695
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chinese 30 20 10 620 320 300
Filipino 10 0 0 675 375 300
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 45 25 25
Korean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 65 25 45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 35 20 10
Australian 0 0 0 10 10 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 25 15 10
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,190 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
Owner 1,700 ... ... 10,345 ... ...
Renter 490 ... ... 4,665 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,190 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
Condominium 40 ... ... 740 ... ...
Not condominium 2,150 ... ... 14,265 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,190 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 85 ... ...
1 bedroom 175 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
2 bedrooms 575 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
3 bedrooms 930 ... ... 5,240 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 510 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,190 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 440 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
5 rooms 370 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
6 rooms 445 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
7 rooms 295 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
8 or more rooms 645 ... ... 5,055 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,190 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,190 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,190 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
Suitable 2,125 ... ... 14,625 ... ...
Not suitable 65 ... ... 385 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,190 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
1960 or before 905 ... ... 5,935 ... ...
1961 to 1980 960 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
1981 to 1990 175 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
1991 to 2000 85 ... ... 675 ... ...
2001 to 2005 25 ... ... 410 ... ...
2006 to 2010 40 ... ... 635 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 10 ... ... 615 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,190 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,030 ... ... 13,775 ... ...
Major repairs needed 160 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,190 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,355 ... ... 9,350 ... ...
2 household maintainers 810 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,190 ... ... 15,010 ... ...
15 to 24 years 75 ... ... 705 ... ...
25 to 34 years 220 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
35 to 44 years 300 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
45 to 54 years 395 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
55 to 64 years 470 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
65 to 74 years 410 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
75 to 84 years 250 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 695 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,185 ... ... 14,925 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,770 ... ... 11,870 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 410 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 360 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,700 ... ... 10,275 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.0 ... ... 58.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.2 ... ... 10.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 949 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,066 ... ... 1,086 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 170,310 ... ... 250,712 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 185,358 ... ... 281,908 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 490 ... ... 4,665 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.3 ... ... 24.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.4 ... ... 42.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 822 ... ... 851 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 846 ... ... 933 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,245 2,175 2,070 27,755 13,510 14,240
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,040 540 495 5,650 2,970 2,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,180 565 615 8,945 4,440 4,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,025 1,070 950 13,165 6,105 7,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 390 280 105 3,345 2,340 1,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 235 155 80 1,340 750 585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 150 130 25 2,015 1,590 420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,105 530 580 5,310 1,715 3,595
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 45 15 25 705 275 425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 480 240 240 3,810 1,785 2,025
Bachelor's degree 400 200 205 2,845 1,270 1,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 15 285 145 140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 15 10 10 90 55 30
Master's degree 45 30 15 560 300 265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 30 20 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,610 1,325 1,290 17,930 8,885 9,045
No certificate, diploma or degree 370 175 190 2,275 1,320 950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 725 365 360 5,720 2,950 2,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,515 785 735 9,935 4,615 5,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 265 190 85 2,430 1,740 685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 165 110 60 965 560 400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 100 80 20 1,465 1,180 290
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 895 430 470 4,020 1,325 2,690
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 15 15 440 165 270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 320 150 170 3,050 1,375 1,670
Bachelor's degree 255 130 130 2,295 980 1,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 20 0 15 180 85 90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 85 55 30
Master's degree 35 20 20 460 235 225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 25 20 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,245 2,180 2,070 27,755 13,510 14,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,225 1,105 1,115 14,590 7,405 7,190
Education 110 40 75 1,270 355 920
13. Education 115 40 75 1,270 355 915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 20 10 205 105 100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 40 35 0
50. Visual and performing arts 20 15 0 165 70 95
Humanities 85 40 45 495 240 255
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 45 10 35
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 20 70 20 50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 75 50 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 30 30 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 250 120 135
54. History 0 0 0 25 10 15
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 180 50 130 755 255 495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 45 10 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 0 55 180 0 175
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 10 105 35 75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 0
42. Psychology 25 0 20 170 55 115
45. Social sciences 50 25 30 240 155 85
Business, management and public administration 265 60 205 2,665 740 1,930
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 20 40 235 35 195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 205 45 170 2,430 705 1,725
Physical and life sciences and technologies 30 20 10 310 180 130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 10 0 100 65 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 40 25 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 110 75 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 60 20 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 20 15 265 135 130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 20 15 195 105 90
25. Library science 0 0 0 20 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 50 25 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 650 590 55 3,115 2,960 160
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 40 30 10
14. Engineering 55 50 10 315 300 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 175 140 35 485 420 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 130 130 0 925 895 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 210 200 10 855 845 15
48. Precision production 75 65 10 490 470 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 75 55 25 305 175 135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 0 10 235 140 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 55 15 70 35 35
Health and related fields 395 80 315 2,575 455 2,120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 30 20 130 100 35
51. Health professions and related programs 340 45 295 2,400 325 2,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 40 30 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 170 95 70 1,195 515 685
12. Personal and culinary services 75 10 60 830 175 660
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 35 20 10
43. Security and protective services 55 50 10 130 120 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 45 40 0 200 195 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,610 1,325 1,285 17,935 8,880 9,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,095 540 555 7,995 4,270 3,720
Education 75 35 45 800 180 620
13. Education 75 35 45 800 180 620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15 10 0 155 75 80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 20 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 0 135 55 75
Humanities 35 20 15 335 180 155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 35 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 40 20 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 10 70 45 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 20 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 160 80 75
54. History 0 0 0 20 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 125 25 100 650 205 445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 40 10 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 50 0 45 160 0 160
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 10 100 25 75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 15 0 15 130 40 90
45. Social sciences 30 15 15 210 130 75
Business, management and public administration 220 45 175 2,140 595 1,550
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 30 200 15 185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 170 30 145 1,940 580 1,360
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 15 10 225 150 75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 80 55 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 25 15 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 80 60 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 35 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 20 10 220 105 115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 25 10 185 95 90
25. Library science 0 0 0 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 25 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 495 440 55 2,350 2,225 130
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 30 20 10
14. Engineering 45 45 10 225 210 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 150 115 30 375 315 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 95 95 0 700 680 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 155 140 10 675 655 10
48. Precision production 45 40 10 355 340 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 35 20 250 140 115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 185 105 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 35 10 65 30 30
Health and related fields 305 60 240 1,890 370 1,520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 20 20 115 85 30
51. Health professions and related programs 260 35 220 1,735 250 1,485
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 40 30 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 135 70 65 920 405 520
12. Personal and culinary services 65 10 60 635 125 510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 25 10 115 110 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 160 155 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,240 2,175 2,065 27,755 13,515 14,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,220 1,105 1,115 14,590 7,405 7,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,020 1,075 950 13,165 6,105 7,055
Location of study inside Canada 1,975 1,045 930 11,920 5,445 6,475
Same as province or territory of residence 1,860 980 880 9,170 4,000 5,170
Different than province or territory of residence 110 65 45 2,750 1,445 1,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 50 30 25 1,245 665 580
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 10 285 135 150
Philippines 10 0 10 275 125 150
India 0 0 0 95 50 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 15 0 125 80 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 50 35 20
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 395 220 175
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,610 1,320 1,285 17,935 8,885 9,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,095 545 555 7,995 4,275 3,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,515 780 730 9,935 4,615 5,325
Location of study inside Canada 1,485 775 710 8,840 4,030 4,815
Same as province or territory of residence 1,430 740 690 6,740 2,910 3,835
Different than province or territory of residence 55 35 20 2,100 1,115 985
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 30 10 20 1,095 585 510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 0 10 225 105 115
Philippines 0 0 0 275 130 145
India 0 0 0 80 45 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 0 0 100 70 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 50 30 20
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other 0 0 10 360 195 165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,240 2,175 2,065 27,755 13,510 14,240
In the labour force 2,310 1,210 1,100 18,190 9,680 8,510
Employed 2,140 1,115 1,025 17,025 8,945 8,085
Unemployed 170 90 75 1,160 735 425
Not in the labour force 1,935 970 970 9,570 3,835 5,735
Participation rate 54.5 55.6 53.3 65.5 71.7 59.8
Employment rate 50.5 51.3 49.6 61.3 66.2 56.8
Unemployment rate 7.4 7.4 6.8 6.4 7.6 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,240 2,180 2,065 27,755 13,510 14,245
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,900 970 935 8,570 3,380 5,180
Worked 2,340 1,210 1,130 19,185 10,125 9,060
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,215 725 490 9,960 5,840 4,125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,125 480 645 9,230 4,295 4,940
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.3 43.9 40.7 42.7 43.4 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,310 1,210 1,100 18,190 9,680 8,510
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 30 10 225 115 105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,270 1,180 1,090 17,960 9,560 8,400
Employee 2,105 1,095 1,010 16,245 8,520 7,725
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 170 90 80 1,710 1,035 675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,310 1,205 1,100 18,190 9,675 8,510
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 25 10 225 120 105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,270 1,180 1,090 17,960 9,560 8,400
0 Management occupations 185 120 60 2,145 1,440 705
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 275 60 220 2,170 535 1,640
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 125 105 25 740 600 145
3 Health occupations 220 30 190 1,420 265 1,150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 210 40 165 1,970 605 1,365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 20 10 15 345 125 220
6 Sales and service occupations 580 190 385 4,510 1,750 2,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 355 340 15 3,470 3,235 235
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 90 85 10 645 560 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 215 200 20 545 450 100
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,305 1,210 1,100 18,185 9,680 8,510
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 25 10 225 115 105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,270 1,185 1,090 17,960 9,560 8,405
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 25 0 670 515 150
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 60 0 545 470 75
22 Utilities 30 15 10 130 90 35
23 Construction 145 120 25 1,425 1,300 130
31-33 Manufacturing 445 385 55 1,060 865 195
41 Wholesale trade 35 25 0 550 405 150
44-45 Retail trade 310 115 195 2,275 1,035 1,240
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 75 60 20 1,115 960 155
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 275 115 160
52 Finance and insurance 55 0 55 495 125 370
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 30 10 30 195 125 75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 105 65 35 525 240 285
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 45 30 10 535 355 170
61 Educational services 155 35 120 1,465 515 950
62 Health care and social assistance 305 65 240 2,500 395 2,100
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 40 15 20 320 145 170
72 Accommodation and food services 235 80 155 1,580 590 995
81 Other services (except public administration) 80 15 60 915 440 480
91 Public administration 95 55 45 1,385 880 500
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,140 1,115 1,025 17,025 8,940 8,080
Worked at home 55 15 40 865 440 430
Worked outside Canada 10 0 0 25 15 10
No fixed workplace address 165 125 40 2,075 1,690 385
Worked at usual place 1,905 970 945 14,060 6,805 7,255
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,905 965 940 14,065 6,805 7,255
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,405 630 775 11,120 4,760 6,365
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 165 140 25 1,085 705 380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 335 195 145 1,730 1,250 485
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 120 95 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,070 1,090 980 16,135 8,495 7,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,560 855 705 13,730 7,310 6,420
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 145 70 75 920 420 500
Public transit 10 0 0 220 90 135
Walked 310 140 170 970 500 470
Bicycle 25 15 10 115 80 30
Other method 30 10 20 185 105 80
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,070 1,090 980 16,135 8,495 7,640
Less than 15 minutes 1,350 635 715 10,095 4,710 5,380
15 to 29 minutes 290 200 90 3,795 2,155 1,640
30 to 44 minutes 105 60 50 720 555 160
45 to 59 minutes 165 110 55 800 560 240
60 minutes and over 165 90 75 730 515 220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,070 1,090 980 16,140 8,495 7,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 240 205 35 1,280 965 315
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 385 285 105 3,195 2,180 1,020
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 475 235 245 4,630 2,435 2,195
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 405 100 305 3,130 1,080 2,050
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 205 60 150 1,450 550 905
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 360 215 145 2,450 1,290 1,160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,475 1,290 1,180 19,835 10,405 9,425
Single responses 2,455 1,290 1,165 19,810 10,390 9,420
Official languages 2,455 1,295 1,165 19,770 10,370 9,400
English 2,410 1,275 1,135 19,685 10,360 9,320
French 45 15 30 90 10 85
Non-official languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 0 15 30 20 10
English and French 15 0 15 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,475 1,295 1,180 19,835 10,405 9,430
None 2,240 1,180 1,060 19,465 10,215 9,250
English 20 0 20 80 15 65
French 210 105 100 215 145 70
Non-official language 10 0 0 75 30 40
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 0 75 35 40
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,855 2,440 2,415 33,625 16,530 17,100
Non-movers 4,285 2,145 2,135 28,420 13,930 14,490
Movers 575 290 280 5,205 2,590 2,615
Non-migrants 310 160 150 3,240 1,600 1,640
Migrants 265 135 135 1,965 995 970
Internal migrants 260 135 120 1,685 845 835
Intraprovincial migrants 245 130 120 1,085 515 570
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 600 330 265
External migrants 10 0 10 275 145 135
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,690 2,355 2,340 31,890 15,650 16,240
Non-movers 3,120 1,550 1,570 18,715 8,985 9,730
Movers 1,575 805 770 13,170 6,660 6,505
Non-migrants 840 445 400 7,650 3,800 3,845
Migrants 735 365 370 5,525 2,865 2,665
Internal migrants 725 360 365 4,565 2,355 2,215
Intraprovincial migrants 680 335 340 2,555 1,250 1,310
Interprovincial migrants 40 20 20 2,010 1,105 900
External migrants 15 0 10 955 505 455

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Espanola, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Moose Jaw [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 26, 2024).

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