Census Profile, 2016 Census
Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Estevan [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Espanola, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Estevan Saskatchewan [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Estevan [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,996 E	...	...	13,615	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,364	...	...	12,973	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-6.9 E	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,351	...	...	6,266	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,191	...	...	5,512	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	60.3	...	...	17.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	82.82	...	...	795.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,995	2,470	2,530	13,615	6,910	6,710
0 to 14 years	705	340	365	2,560	1,250	1,305
0 to 4 years	215	115	105	880	430	450
5 to 9 years	240	100	140	860	405	460
10 to 14 years	250	125	130	810	410	400
15 to 64 years	3,210	1,590	1,620	9,315	4,880	4,430
15 to 19 years	265	135	135	840	425	415
20 to 24 years	280	140	140	910	505	405
25 to 29 years	270	145	130	1,055	585	475
30 to 34 years	260	130	125	1,070	555	520
35 to 39 years	255	130	130	1,050	525	525
40 to 44 years	290	140	150	865	465	400
45 to 49 years	295	150	150	830	420	410
50 to 54 years	405	195	205	1,025	535	490
55 to 59 years	510	250	260	915	480	440
60 to 64 years	380	190	195	740	390	350
65 years and over	1,085	540	545	1,745	775	970
65 to 69 years	390	210	180	485	255	230
70 to 74 years	250	130	120	385	180	200
75 to 79 years	195	105	90	285	120	170
80 to 84 years	135	55	80	265	105	160
85 years and over	115	40	75	325	110	210
85 to 89 years	65	20	45	210	85	130
90 to 94 years	45	15	30	90	25	65
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	25	5	20
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	13.8	14.4	18.8	18.1	19.4
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.4	64.0	68.4	70.6	66.0
65 years and over	21.7	21.9	21.5	12.8	11.2	14.5
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	44.7	44.6	44.7	38.2	37.6	38.8
Median age of the population	48.0	48.1	47.9	36.8	36.4	37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,190	...	...	5,510	...	...
Single-detached house	1,755	...	...	3,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	430	...	...	1,410	...	...
Semi-detached house	75	...	...	175	...	...
Row house	65	...	...	145	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	50	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	235	...	...	1,010	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,190	...	...	5,510	...	...
1 person	635	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 persons	880	...	...	1,900	...	...
3 persons	340	...	...	790	...	...
4 persons	235	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	100	...	...	455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,900	...	...	13,395	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,290	2,130	2,160	11,055	5,655	5,405
Married or living common law	2,620	1,305	1,310	6,895	3,465	3,425
Married	2,130	1,070	1,065	5,705	2,875	2,835
Living common law	485	245	240	1,180	590	595
Not married and not living common law	1,675	820	850	4,170	2,190	1,975
Never married	970	550	425	2,785	1,695	1,090
Separated	155	75	80	260	110	145
Divorced	240	120	120	540	275	265
Widowed	305	75	230	580	110	475
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,530	...	...	3,815	...	...
2 persons	920	...	...	1,925	...	...
3 persons	315	...	...	750	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	780	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	365	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,530	...	...	3,815	...	...
Total couple families	1,285	...	...	3,360	...	...
Married couples	1,040	...	...	2,765	...	...
Common-law couples	245	...	...	590	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	245	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	190	...	...	330	...	...
Male parent	55	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	3,360	...	...
Couples without children	760	...	...	1,630	...	...
Couples with children	525	...	...	1,730	...	...
1 child	250	...	...	640	...	...
2 children	210	...	...	735	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	250	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	160	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	110	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	835	440	395	2,250	1,330	920
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,190	...	...	5,510	...	...
One-census-family households	1,485	...	...	3,685	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	745	...	...	1,575	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	740	...	...	2,110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	685	...	...	1,765	...	...
One-person households	630	...	...	1,575	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	50	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,915	2,440	2,475	13,460	6,860	6,600
English only	3,870	1,965	1,905	12,950	6,615	6,335
French only	15	5	10	5	5	0
English and French	1,035	470	560	460	220	240
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	45	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,920	2,445	2,475	13,455	6,860	6,600
English	4,330	2,165	2,160	13,290	6,775	6,520
French	580	270	310	115	60	55
English and French	10	5	5	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	0	0	5	45	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	580	270	310	120	60	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.8	11.0	12.5	0.9	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,915	2,445	2,475	13,460	6,860	6,600
Single responses	4,830	2,395	2,435	13,235	6,750	6,485
Official languages	4,685	2,320	2,365	11,870	6,065	5,805
English	4,050	2,015	2,030	11,725	5,995	5,730
French	635	300	335	140	70	70
Non-official languages	150	80	70	1,370	680	690
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	70	60	1,365	680	685
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	45	30	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	20	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	635	295	340
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	570	260	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	45	40	535	270	260
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	195	100	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	195	95	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	10	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	10	115	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	140	70	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	120	55	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	155	85	70
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	150	80	70
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	35	15	20
Hindi	5	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	65	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	40	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	5	0	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Romanian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Spanish	0	0	5	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	35	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	65	30	30
Chinese languages	20	5	5	45	20	25
Cantonese	15	5	5	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	85	45	40	220	110	115
English and French	65	35	30	20	15	5
English and non-official language	25	5	15	200	95	105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,920	2,445	2,475	13,460	6,860	6,600
Single responses	4,850	2,410	2,440	13,035	6,650	6,385
Official languages	4,815	2,390	2,425	12,240	6,255	5,985
English	4,670	2,330	2,340	12,215	6,240	5,970
French	145	60	85	25	10	15
Non-official languages	35	20	15	795	395	400
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	795	395	395
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	410	195	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	390	185	205
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	5	275	140	135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	30	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	110	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	5	0	5	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	45	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Spanish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Cantonese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	30	35	425	205	220
English and French	30	15	15	10	10	0
English and non-official language	35	15	20	410	195	210
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,915	2,440	2,475	13,460	6,860	6,600
None	4,410	2,220	2,185	12,595	6,430	6,165
English	125	55	70	450	215	235
French	335	140	195	65	30	30
Non-official language	55	25	25	340	180	160
Aboriginal	10	5	5	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	45	25	25	335	175	160
English and French	0	0	0	0	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,195	2,090	2,105	10,835	5,585	5,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,055	2,035	2,020	10,505	5,450	5,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,112	47,104	24,986	47,867	67,674	33,536
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,055	2,035	2,020	10,505	5,450	5,060
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,619	41,748	23,588	41,699	55,429	30,318
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,530	1,845	1,685	10,080	5,330	4,745
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,496	45,333	22,592	46,094	66,744	30,587
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,950	1,345	1,605	5,915	2,365	3,545
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,570	10,144	7,504	4,350	5,204	3,907
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,805	1,535	1,270	8,840	4,860	3,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,654	45,517	25,568	46,941	66,937	30,950
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,245	2,175	2,065	10,835	5,585	5,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,100	2,115	1,985	10,505	5,475	5,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,599	51,466	31,076	63,982	83,408	42,839
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,105	2,115	1,990	10,500	5,475	5,030
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,438	43,250	27,128	50,770	64,185	36,170
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	1,915	1,635	10,050	5,325	4,720
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,060	49,333	29,198	62,725	82,248	40,698
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,005	1,415	1,590	5,970	2,375	3,595
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,468	10,236	8,784	6,976	7,733	6,475
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,780	1,555	1,225	8,840	4,860	3,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,146	46,833	31,642	60,766	80,316	36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,245	2,180	2,070	10,835	5,585	5,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,195	710	480	4,315	2,595	1,720
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,479	76,805	45,310	67,426	87,442	47,357
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,052	72,688	51,319	81,641	100,768	52,784
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.8	78.7	93.8	96.3	89.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.4	68.6	62.6	79.1	83.1	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.2	21.2	6.1	3.8	11.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,195	2,090	2,105	10,840	5,585	5,250
Without total income	145	55	90	330	135	195
With total income	4,055	2,035	2,015	10,505	5,450	5,055
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.4	95.7	96.9	97.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	555	165	390	1,090	340	745
$10,000 to $19,999	690	250	445	1,090	325	765
$20,000 to $29,999	525	205	320	1,165	375	790
$30,000 to $39,999	445	230	215	1,035	395	645
$40,000 to $49,999	445	245	200	1,085	490	590
$50,000 to $59,999	315	180	135	885	450	440
$60,000 to $69,999	280	175	110	740	440	300
$70,000 to $79,999	195	140	60	595	395	205
$80,000 to $89,999	170	120	55	535	345	190
$90,000 to $99,999	165	120	45	450	320	135
$100,000 and over	260	215	40	1,830	1,575	255
$100,000 to $149,999	215	180	35	1,265	1,075	190
$150,000 and over	40	30	10	565	500	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,195	2,090	2,105	10,835	5,585	5,250
Without after-tax income	140	55	85	330	140	195
With after-tax income	4,055	2,035	2,020	10,505	5,450	5,060
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.4	96.0	97.0	97.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	580	170	410	1,115	350	765
$10,000 to $19,999	720	260	465	1,145	345	805
$20,000 to $29,999	605	235	370	1,420	475	945
$30,000 to $39,999	555	305	250	1,350	560	790
$40,000 to $49,999	480	280	200	1,305	670	635
$50,000 to $59,999	355	215	140	980	595	385
$60,000 to $69,999	285	210	80	820	530	285
$70,000 to $79,999	225	170	55	670	470	200
$80,000 and over	245	195	45	1,705	1,460	245
$80,000 to $89,999	125	95	30	485	395	90
$90,000 to $99,999	45	40	0	380	325	60
$100,000 and over	75	60	15	840	740	100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,195	2,090	2,100	10,835	5,590	5,250
Without employment income	1,390	560	830	1,995	725	1,270
With employment income	2,810	1,535	1,270	8,840	4,860	3,980
Percentage with employment income	67.0	73.4	60.5	81.6	86.9	75.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	525	315	210	825	335	490
$5,000 to $9,999	245	105	145	565	200	370
$10,000 to $19,999	320	125	195	865	320	545
$20,000 to $29,999	270	100	170	830	285	540
$30,000 to $39,999	205	85	120	780	305	475
$40,000 to $49,999	220	95	130	800	360	440
$50,000 to $59,999	180	100	80	710	375	340
$60,000 to $69,999	180	110	70	570	355	220
$70,000 to $79,999	160	110	45	500	340	160
$80,000 and over	490	390	105	2,405	2,000	405
$80,000 to $89,999	140	105	35	495	345	150
$90,000 to $99,999	145	105	45	365	270	95
$100,000 and over	210	180	30	1,545	1,385	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,190	...	...	5,515	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,738	...	...	99,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,814	...	...	82,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	635	...	...	1,575	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,896	...	...	51,763	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,952	...	...	43,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,555	...	...	3,935	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,436	...	...	122,734	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,032	...	...	100,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	5,515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,869	...	...	121,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,424	...	...	96,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	1,575	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,095	...	...	66,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,530	...	...	52,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,560	...	...	3,935	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,682	...	...	144,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,839	...	...	114,626	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,190	...	...	5,510	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	75	...	...	145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	90	...	...	145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	100	...	...	155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	205	...	...	315	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	160	...	...	320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	135	...	...	350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	145	...	...	325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	325	...	...
$100,000 and over	655	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	250	...	...	705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	170	...	...	590	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	160	...	...	760	...	...
$200,000 and over	70	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	5,510	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	205	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	245	...	...	410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	180	...	...	430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	405	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	375	...	...
$100,000 and over	425	...	...	2,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	215	...	...	775	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	505	...	...
$150,000 and over	85	...	...	780	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,520	...	...	3,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,784	...	...	120,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,296	...	...	98,422	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	725	...	...	1,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,128	...	...	110,438	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,071	...	...	90,656	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	535	...	...	1,740	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,688	...	...	143,732	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,792	...	...	117,163	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	425	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,219	...	...	65,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,400	...	...	58,144	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,520	...	...	3,820	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,107	...	...	142,645	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,288	...	...	113,322	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	715	...	...	1,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,099	...	...	128,924	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,863	...	...	103,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,766	...	...	170,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,708	...	...	133,889	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,365	...	...	83,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,447	...	...	68,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	395	360	2,070	1,225	840
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,216	39,381	24,640	48,987	61,888	33,408
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,864	35,029	23,936	41,390	49,938	30,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	755	425	330	2,030	1,205	825
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,504	44,336	31,036	62,552	76,700	41,891
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,116	37,041	28,089	49,386	58,721	35,753
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,900	2,430	2,475	13,390	6,840	6,555
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,405	1,150	1,255	4,255	1,955	2,300
In the bottom decile	425	200	225	595	265	335
In the second decile	440	180	260	735	285	450
In the third decile	450	210	240	850	390	455
In the fourth decile	580	300	275	915	430	485
In the fifth decile	515	255	255	1,155	585	565
In the top half of the distribution	2,495	1,280	1,215	9,140	4,880	4,260
In the sixth decile	475	240	235	1,345	680	660
In the seventh decile	555	270	280	1,520	825	695
In the eighth decile	645	330	315	1,725	925	805
In the ninth decile	525	285	240	2,135	1,140	995
In the top decile	300	160	140	2,410	1,315	1,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,900	2,430	2,475	13,395	6,840	6,560
0 to 17 years	870	415	455	3,045	1,500	1,545
0 to 5 years	270	135	135	1,045	500	540
18 to 64 years	3,010	1,495	1,515	8,785	4,610	4,170
65 years and over	1,020	525	495	1,560	725	835
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	645	285	360	875	345	535
0 to 17 years	150	75	75	275	115	160
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	100	40	65
18 to 64 years	375	165	210	420	180	245
65 years and over	115	40	75	185	50	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.7	14.5	6.5	5.0	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	18.1	16.5	9.0	7.7	10.4
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	22.2	22.2	9.6	8.0	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.0	13.9	4.8	3.9	5.9
65 years and over (%)	11.3	7.6	15.2	11.9	6.9	16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	255	125	140	380	170	215
0 to 17 years	70	40	30	140	60	75
0 to 5 years	25	10	10	50	20	30
18 to 64 years	190	85	105	230	105	130
65 years and over	5	0	5	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.1	5.7	2.8	2.5	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	9.6	6.6	4.6	4.0	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	7.4	7.4	4.8	4.0	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.7	6.9	2.6	2.3	3.1
65 years and over (%)	0.5	0.0	1.0	1.0	0.7	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,900	2,460	2,440	13,395	6,835	6,560
Official languages	4,900	2,460	2,440	13,345	6,820	6,525
English	4,890	2,460	2,430	13,340	6,815	6,520
French	1,000	425	570	375	170	205
Non-official languages	175	120	50	1,715	815	895
Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	100	35	1,710	815	890
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	925	415	505
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	915	415	500
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	55	20	615	305	310
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	185	95	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	15	10	185	100	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	125	70	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	130	65	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	125	60	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	210	115	95
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	205	110	100
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	0	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	40	10	90	35	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	15	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	25	20	0	75	30	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	55	25	25
Chinese languages	30	20	0	35	15	25
Cantonese	25	15	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	35	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	15	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,900	2,460	2,440	13,390	6,835	6,560
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,865	2,445	2,420	12,190	6,295	5,900
Canadian citizens aged under 18	805	370	440	2,765	1,375	1,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,055	2,080	1,985	9,430	4,915	4,510
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40	20	15	1,200	540	655
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,905	2,460	2,440	13,395	6,835	6,555
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,775	2,395	2,385	11,750	6,080	5,675
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	120	70	50	1,495	685	805
Before 1981	75	50	25	100	40	60
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	30	0	30
1991 to 2000	30	15	15	65	45	25
2001 to 2010	15	0	10	425	235	190
2001 to 2005	10	10	10	80	40	40
2006 to 2010	0	0	10	345	195	150
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	875	375	500
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	145	65	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	120	70	55	1,495	685	805
Under 5 years	25	15	10	130	50	80
5 to 14 years	40	15	20	315	150	165
15 to 24 years	25	20	10	245	120	125
25 to 44 years	25	15	10	755	350	405
45 years and over	0	0	0	55	30	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	125	70	50	1,495	690	805
Americas	30	15	15	160	45	115
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyana	0	0	10	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	45	20	20
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	85	10	70
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	55	35	25	210	105	105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	35	20	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	10	10	10
Netherlands	0	0	10	0	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	50	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	10	10	0
Africa	10	0	0	60	40	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	55	40	20
Asia	30	15	15	1,060	495	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	0	40	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	155	85	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Philippines	0	0	0	775	340	430
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	875	375	505
Americas	0	0	0	65	15	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	25	0	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	55	20	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	40	30	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	10
Asia	0	0	0	715	310	405
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	95	50	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	570	230	335
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,905	2,465	2,440	13,390	6,835	6,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	135	80	55	1,675	780	895
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	380	205	175	1,370	770	605
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,385	2,180	2,210	10,345	5,285	5,065
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	50	25	25	1,400	650	750
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	10	1,195	585	610
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	450	310	140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	0	10	750	275	470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	15	20	165	40	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	45	25	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,900	2,460	2,440	13,395	6,835	6,555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	570	280	285	815	425	390
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	565	285	285	775	415	365
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	120	135	160	90	75
Métis	310	165	145	600	315	280
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	20	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,330	2,180	2,150	12,580	6,410	6,165
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,900	2,465	2,440	13,395	6,835	6,560
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	105	120	180	90	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,680	2,360	2,315	13,210	6,745	6,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,900	2,465	2,440	13,395	6,835	6,560
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	155	80	70	135	70	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	155	80	70	135	65	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	50	60	65	50	20
Métis single ancestry	40	30	10	65	15	50
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	265	305	775	380	395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	545	255	290	740	370	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	125	160	215	80	135
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	130	130	510	275	230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	15	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	35	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,175	2,115	2,060	12,485	6,390	6,090
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,905	2,465	2,440	13,395	6,835	6,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	75	40	35	1,555	770	785
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	0	15	250	140	115
Chinese	30	20	10	50	20	30
Black	10	10	0	130	65	60
Filipino	0	0	0	965	455	505
Latin American	10	0	10	35	10	25
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	25	25	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	30	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	35	15	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,825	2,425	2,405	11,835	6,065	5,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,900	2,460	2,440	13,395	6,835	6,555
North American Aboriginal origins	725	345	380	910	445	465
First Nations (North American Indian)	425	190	235	315	135	180
Inuit	0	0	0	20	15	10
Métis	320	165	160	610	305	305
Other North American origins	2,235	1,070	1,165	3,590	1,840	1,755
Acadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
American	45	20	30	115	40	80
Canadian	2,215	1,070	1,145	3,525	1,815	1,710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,695	1,875	1,820	9,870	5,035	4,835
British Isles origins	2,405	1,200	1,205	5,460	2,730	2,730
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,300	600	700	3,280	1,600	1,685
Irish	1,145	575	565	1,905	940	965
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,035	530	505	2,220	1,085	1,135
Welsh	40	25	15	150	70	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	85	45	40	165	75	95
French origins	1,880	945	935	1,830	900	930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	945	940	1,830	900	925
Western European origins (except French origins)	550	280	270	4,955	2,390	2,560
Austrian	25	10	10	145	65	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	205	75	125
Dutch	130	80	55	295	150	145
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	420	210	210	4,505	2,220	2,285
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	10	0	55	25	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	125	60	70	1,810	890	920
Danish	10	0	0	250	100	150
Finnish	120	55	65	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	20	15
Norwegian	10	10	0	1,155	575	580
Swedish	0	0	0	525	285	245
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	45	15	35
Eastern European origins	490	255	235	2,600	1,365	1,235
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	70	35	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	90	55	35
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	10	30	245	125	125
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	185	100	95	490	245	245
Romanian	20	10	15	205	105	100
Russian	15	15	0	445	220	220
Slovak	0	10	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	275	160	115	1,535	840	690
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	290	200	90	270	145	125
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	45	25	20
Italian	245	170	80	90	55	35
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	15	70	25	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	15	10	10	45	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	25	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	70	35	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	10	0	50	30	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	10	10	75	45	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	10	0	0
African origins	15	0	10	70	35	35
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	10	10	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	45	15	25
Asian origins	50	20	30	1,400	700	695
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	65	45	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	10	35	25	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	0	15	240	135	105
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	15	240	130	105
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	20	15	1,090	520	570
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	30	20	10	90	35	50
Filipino	10	0	0	970	460	510
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,190	...	...	5,510	...	...
Owner	1,700	...	...	4,075	...	...
Renter	490	...	...	1,435	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,190	...	...	5,515	...	...
Condominium	40	...	...	625	...	...
Not condominium	2,150	...	...	4,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,190	...	...	5,510	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	175	...	...	510	...	...
2 bedrooms	575	...	...	1,295	...	...
3 bedrooms	930	...	...	1,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	510	...	...	1,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,190	...	...	5,510	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	440	...	...	1,150	...	...
5 rooms	370	...	...	875	...	...
6 rooms	445	...	...	695	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	830	...	...
8 or more rooms	645	...	...	1,965	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,190	...	...	5,510	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,190	...	...	5,430	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,190	...	...	5,515	...	...
Suitable	2,125	...	...	5,350	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,190	...	...	5,510	...	...
1960 or before	905	...	...	1,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	960	...	...	1,645	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	860	...	...
1991 to 2000	85	...	...	410	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	130	...	...
2006 to 2010	40	...	...	395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,190	...	...	5,510	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,030	...	...	5,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	160	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,190	...	...	5,510	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,355	...	...	3,395	...	...
2 household maintainers	810	...	...	1,995	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,190	...	...	5,515	...	...
15 to 24 years	75	...	...	240	...	...
25 to 34 years	220	...	...	1,080	...	...
35 to 44 years	300	...	...	1,045	...	...
45 to 54 years	395	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	470	...	...	985	...	...
65 to 74 years	410	...	...	565	...	...
75 to 84 years	250	...	...	345	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,185	...	...	5,395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,770	...	...	4,595	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	410	...	...	805	...	...
30% to less than 100%	360	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	3,970	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.0	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	8.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	1,259	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	1,345	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,310	...	...	323,757	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	185,358	...	...	361,913	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	490	...	...	1,435	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	20.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	31.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	822	...	...	953	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	1,012	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,245	2,175	2,070	10,840	5,585	5,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,040	540	495	2,305	1,220	1,085
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,180	565	615	3,855	2,015	1,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,025	1,070	950	4,675	2,350	2,325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	390	280	105	1,475	1,105	370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	235	155	80	600	330	275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	150	130	25	875	775	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,105	530	580	1,660	665	1,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	15	25	240	85	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	480	240	240	1,295	500	795
Bachelor's degree	400	200	205	1,060	410	655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	60	25	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	20	15	0
Master's degree	45	30	15	145	50	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,610	1,325	1,290	7,525	3,915	3,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	370	175	190	970	590	380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	725	365	360	2,685	1,405	1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,515	785	735	3,870	1,920	1,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	265	190	85	1,240	930	310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	165	110	60	495	270	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	100	80	20	745	655	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	895	430	470	1,350	540	815
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	15	15	175	70	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	320	150	170	1,105	380	720
Bachelor's degree	255	130	130	890	300	595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	15	55	25	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	15	10	0
Master's degree	35	20	20	140	55	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,245	2,180	2,070	10,840	5,590	5,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,225	1,105	1,115	6,160	3,240	2,925
Education	110	40	75	415	70	345
13. Education	115	40	75	415	70	345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	20	10	55	15	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	20	15	0	45	10	35
Humanities	85	40	45	115	50	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	20	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	50	35	15
54. History	0	0	0	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	50	130	215	75	140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	55	55	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	55	30	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	25	0	20	35	0	40
45. Social sciences	50	25	30	40	35	0
Business, management and public administration	265	60	205	825	180	640
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	20	40	70	0	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	205	45	170	755	180	575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	20	10	80	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	30	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	15	105	45	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	20	15	80	40	40
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	650	590	55	1,640	1,520	115
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	15	15	10
14. Engineering	55	50	10	190	145	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	140	35	230	205	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	130	130	0	350	330	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	200	10	635	605	35
48. Precision production	75	65	10	215	215	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	55	25	135	70	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	10	95	40	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	55	15	40	25	15
Health and related fields	395	80	315	700	105	590
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	30	20	50	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	340	45	295	645	90	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	170	95	70	390	185	205
12. Personal and culinary services	75	10	60	225	35	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	55	50	10	55	30	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	115	110	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,610	1,325	1,285	7,525	3,915	3,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,095	540	555	3,655	1,995	1,660
Education	75	35	45	310	45	265
13. Education	75	35	45	305	40	270
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	50	15	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	40	10	30
Humanities	35	20	15	110	45	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	15	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	10	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	45	30	15
54. History	0	0	0	20	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	125	25	100	170	60	115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	45	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	45	20	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	15	0	15	30	10	25
45. Social sciences	30	15	15	40	30	10
Business, management and public administration	220	45	175	720	150	570
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	30	60	0	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	170	30	145	660	150	510
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	15	10	60	25	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	20	0	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	10	100	45	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	25	10	80	40	40
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	495	440	55	1,330	1,230	100
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	20	15	0
14. Engineering	45	45	10	155	115	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	150	115	30	210	185	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	95	95	0	290	275	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	155	140	10	485	455	25
48. Precision production	45	40	10	180	180	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	125	55	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	90	35	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	35	25	10
Health and related fields	305	60	240	565	85	475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	20	45	10	35
51. Health professions and related programs	260	35	220	520	80	440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	70	65	335	175	160
12. Personal and culinary services	65	10	60	175	35	140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	50	30	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	105	105	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,240	2,175	2,065	10,835	5,590	5,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,220	1,105	1,115	6,165	3,240	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,020	1,075	950	4,675	2,350	2,325
Location of study inside Canada	1,975	1,045	930	4,015	2,060	1,955
Same as province or territory of residence	1,860	980	880	3,025	1,560	1,465
Different than province or territory of residence	110	65	45	985	505	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	50	30	25	660	290	370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	115	40	70
Philippines	10	0	10	290	125	170
India	0	0	0	85	45	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	155	75	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,610	1,320	1,285	7,525	3,915	3,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,095	545	555	3,655	2,000	1,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,515	780	730	3,870	1,920	1,955
Location of study inside Canada	1,485	775	710	3,240	1,650	1,590
Same as province or territory of residence	1,430	740	690	2,415	1,220	1,195
Different than province or territory of residence	55	35	20	825	430	390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30	10	20	630	270	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	0	10	90	25	65
Philippines	0	0	0	285	115	170
India	0	0	0	80	45	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	10	150	75	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,240	2,175	2,065	10,840	5,590	5,250
In the labour force	2,310	1,210	1,100	8,180	4,540	3,635
Employed	2,140	1,115	1,025	7,485	4,120	3,365
Unemployed	170	90	75	695	420	270
Not in the labour force	1,935	970	970	2,655	1,045	1,615
Participation rate	54.5	55.6	53.3	75.5	81.2	69.2
Employment rate	50.5	51.3	49.6	69.0	73.7	64.1
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	6.8	8.5	9.3	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,240	2,180	2,065	10,835	5,585	5,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,900	970	935	2,240	835	1,405
Worked	2,340	1,210	1,130	8,600	4,755	3,845
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	725	490	4,390	2,630	1,760
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,125	480	645	4,205	2,120	2,085
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.9	40.7	42.7	43.7	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,310	1,210	1,100	8,180	4,540	3,640
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	10	80	20	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,180	1,090	8,100	4,520	3,580
Employee	2,105	1,095	1,010	7,250	3,985	3,265
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	170	90	80	850	535	315
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,310	1,205	1,100	8,180	4,545	3,635
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	25	10	75	25	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,180	1,090	8,100	4,525	3,575
0 Management occupations	185	120	60	770	535	235
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	275	60	220	1,070	190	870
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	25	365	270	95
3 Health occupations	220	30	190	365	45	320
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	210	40	165	575	135	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	20	10	15	125	45	85
6 Sales and service occupations	580	190	385	1,895	650	1,245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	355	340	15	1,905	1,755	150
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	90	85	10	685	605	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	215	200	20	355	295	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,305	1,210	1,100	8,180	4,540	3,635
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	25	10	80	20	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,185	1,090	8,105	4,525	3,580
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	25	0	280	195	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	60	0	1,280	1,130	155
22 Utilities	30	15	10	465	355	110
23 Construction	145	120	25	735	630	110
31-33 Manufacturing	445	385	55	330	290	40
41 Wholesale trade	35	25	0	355	230	120
44-45 Retail trade	310	115	195	935	355	585
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	75	60	20	335	255	85
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	125	65	60
52 Finance and insurance	55	0	55	220	45	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	30	10	30	110	65	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	65	35	320	130	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	45	30	10	240	110	125
61 Educational services	155	35	120	390	85	305
62 Health care and social assistance	305	65	240	645	50	595
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	15	20	100	30	75
72 Accommodation and food services	235	80	155	615	190	425
81 Other services (except public administration)	80	15	60	345	185	155
91 Public administration	95	55	45	260	130	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,115	1,025	7,485	4,120	3,365
Worked at home	55	15	40	460	220	235
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	165	125	40	965	795	170
Worked at usual place	1,905	970	945	6,050	3,100	2,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,905	965	940	6,050	3,095	2,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,405	630	775	4,200	1,860	2,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	165	140	25	1,675	1,130	550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	335	195	145	145	85	55
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	35	20	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,070	1,090	980	7,020	3,890	3,130
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,560	855	705	6,310	3,575	2,740
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	145	70	75	365	190	180
Public transit	10	0	0	40	30	10
Walked	310	140	170	255	90	165
Bicycle	25	15	10	20	0	20
Other method	30	10	20	30	0	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,070	1,090	980	7,015	3,890	3,130
Less than 15 minutes	1,350	635	715	4,905	2,415	2,485
15 to 29 minutes	290	200	90	1,480	960	525
30 to 44 minutes	105	60	50	305	245	65
45 to 59 minutes	165	110	55	105	85	20
60 minutes and over	165	90	75	220	190	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,070	1,090	980	7,015	3,890	3,130
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	240	205	35	385	290	90
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	285	105	1,585	1,240	345
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	475	235	245	2,510	1,425	1,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	405	100	305	1,195	435	760
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	205	60	150	490	155	335
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	360	215	145	855	340	510
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,475	1,290	1,180	8,750	4,825	3,925
Single responses	2,455	1,290	1,165	8,745	4,820	3,920
Official languages	2,455	1,295	1,165	8,715	4,810	3,910
English	2,410	1,275	1,135	8,710	4,805	3,905
French	45	15	30	10	10	10
Non-official languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	15	10	10	0
English and French	15	0	15	10	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,475	1,295	1,180	8,750	4,830	3,925
None	2,240	1,180	1,060	8,605	4,750	3,855
English	20	0	20	25	15	15
French	210	105	100	25	0	20
Non-official language	10	0	0	100	60	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	100	55	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,855	2,440	2,415	13,205	6,735	6,475
Non-movers	4,285	2,145	2,135	11,190	5,730	5,460
Movers	575	290	280	2,020	1,005	1,015
Non-migrants	310	160	150	1,275	675	600
Migrants	265	135	135	740	325	415
Internal migrants	260	135	120	595	275	325
Intraprovincial migrants	245	130	120	450	225	225
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	145	45	95
External migrants	10	0	10	140	50	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,690	2,355	2,340	12,515	6,420	6,095
Non-movers	3,120	1,550	1,570	7,335	3,730	3,605
Movers	1,575	805	770	5,175	2,685	2,490
Non-migrants	840	445	400	2,460	1,345	1,115
Migrants	735	365	370	2,720	1,345	1,380
Internal migrants	725	360	365	1,920	1,045	880
Intraprovincial migrants	680	335	340	1,110	575	535
Interprovincial migrants	40	20	20	815	470	350
External migrants	15	0	10	795	305	495