Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Tillsonburg [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Greater Sudbury, CDR Ontario [Census division]			Tillsonburg Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Tillsonburg [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,647	...	...	15,594	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	160,376	...	...	14,933r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,103	...	...	7,188	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	69,200	...	...	7,020	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	49.9	...	...	1,027.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,239.02	...	...	15.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,650	79,010	82,640	15,590	7,390	8,205
0 to 14 years	25,095	12,875	12,215	2,290	1,170	1,120
0 to 4 years	8,155	4,215	3,945	715	365	350
5 to 9 years	8,630	4,450	4,175	765	395	370
10 to 14 years	8,315	4,215	4,095	805	405	400
15 to 64 years	106,875	52,865	54,010	8,940	4,340	4,610
15 to 19 years	9,280	4,730	4,550	785	400	385
20 to 24 years	10,435	5,365	5,065	800	395	400
25 to 29 years	9,955	4,955	4,995	820	430	395
30 to 34 years	9,810	4,885	4,925	795	390	400
35 to 39 years	9,800	4,775	5,030	805	380	420
40 to 44 years	10,025	5,010	5,015	830	415	410
45 to 49 years	10,605	5,280	5,325	905	455	445
50 to 54 years	13,300	6,540	6,760	1,060	490	565
55 to 59 years	12,730	6,105	6,625	1,090	485	600
60 to 64 years	10,945	5,215	5,725	1,055	485	570
65 years and over	29,675	13,265	16,410	4,360	1,880	2,480
65 to 69 years	9,435	4,670	4,765	1,170	535	630
70 to 74 years	7,000	3,260	3,740	1,055	460	600
75 to 79 years	5,330	2,390	2,935	825	390	440
80 to 84 years	4,075	1,655	2,420	675	270	410
85 years and over	3,835	1,285	2,550	625	225	400
85 to 89 years	2,510	930	1,580	400	160	245
90 to 94 years	1,060	295	765	175	60	120
95 to 99 years	250	65	190	45	15	35
100 years and over	20	5	15	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.3	14.8	14.7	15.8	13.7
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.9	65.4	57.3	58.7	56.2
65 years and over	18.4	16.8	19.9	28.0	25.4	30.2
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	4.0	3.0	4.9
Average age of the population	42.2	41.1	43.3	46.3	44.6	47.9
Median age of the population	43.3	41.9	44.5	48.6	45.9	51.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	69,200	...	...	7,020	...	...
Single-detached house	42,625	...	...	4,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,455	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,620	...	...	1,820	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,235	...	...	275	...	...
Row house	2,870	...	...	350	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,210	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,150	...	...	980	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	69,200	...	...	7,020	...	...
1 person	20,500	...	...	2,225	...	...
2 persons	25,570	...	...	2,860	...	...
3 persons	10,440	...	...	880	...	...
4 persons	8,985	...	...	695	...	...
5 or more persons	3,705	...	...	355	...	...
Number of persons in private households	158,780	...	...	15,315	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,555	66,130	70,425	13,305	6,220	7,085
Married or living common law	78,490	39,205	39,285	8,015	4,005	4,010
Married	61,870	30,905	30,960	6,730	3,360	3,365
Living common law	16,620	8,295	8,325	1,285	640	640
Not married and not living common law	58,065	26,930	31,135	5,290	2,215	3,075
Never married	35,720	19,500	16,215	2,685	1,455	1,230
Separated	4,670	2,085	2,580	435	185	255
Divorced	7,865	3,380	4,485	920	355	565
Widowed	9,805	1,960	7,850	1,245	220	1,030
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	46,925	...	...	4,680	...	...
2 persons	25,765	...	...	2,880	...	...
3 persons	10,000	...	...	845	...	...
4 persons	8,385	...	...	660	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	46,925	...	...	4,680	...	...
Total couple families	38,675	...	...	3,935	...	...
Married couples	30,365	...	...	3,295	...	...
Common-law couples	8,310	...	...	640	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,250	...	...	745	...	...
Female parent	6,375	...	...	600	...	...
Male parent	1,880	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	38,675	...	...	3,935	...	...
Couples without children	20,575	...	...	2,435	...	...
Couples with children	18,095	...	...	1,495	...	...
1 child	7,680	...	...	620	...	...
2 children	7,790	...	...	605	...	...
3 or more children	2,620	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	750	...	...
1 child	5,195	...	...	445	...	...
2 children	2,315	...	...	230	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,095	13,865	15,230	2,800	1,130	1,680
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	69,200	...	...	7,020	...	...
One-census-family households	45,220	...	...	4,545	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,845	...	...	2,385	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25,375	...	...	2,155	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	845	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,135	...	...	2,405	...	...
One-person households	20,500	...	...	2,230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,635	...	...	180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,860	78,315	81,545	15,405	7,330	8,075
English only	96,305	48,980	47,325	14,865	7,095	7,775
French only	1,300	545	755	0	0	0
English and French	61,865	28,645	33,215	485	220	270
Neither English nor French	395	145	250	45	15	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,855	78,315	81,545	15,400	7,330	8,070
English	118,150	58,775	59,375	15,195	7,240	7,955
French	40,500	19,000	21,500	160	75	90
English and French	850	405	440	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	360	125	235	45	15	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40,925	19,205	21,720	165	75	90
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.6	24.5	26.6	1.1	1.0	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,855	78,315	81,545	15,400	7,330	8,070
Single responses	156,180	76,585	79,595	15,290	7,280	8,015
Official languages	146,310	71,970	74,345	13,760	6,575	7,180
English	105,355	52,710	52,645	13,570	6,495	7,075
French	40,955	19,260	21,695	190	85	105
Non-official languages	9,860	4,610	5,250	1,525	695	830
Aboriginal languages	230	90	135	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	220	90	130	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	65	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	55	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,635	4,520	5,115	1,525	700	830
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	260	190	20	10	10
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	245	185	15	10	10
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	415	240	175	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	70	100	40	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vietnamese	120	60	60	90	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	75	145	30	5	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	55	110	20	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	55	55	10	0	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	25	5	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,290	2,965	3,325	1,090	520	570
Albanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,560	675	890	115	55	65
Baltic languages	75	40	35	15	10	5
Latvian	30	15	15	5	5	5
Lithuanian	45	20	25	15	5	0
Slavic languages	1,485	635	850	105	45	60
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	220	100	120	20	10	10
Czech	55	35	20	0	5	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	450	180	265	45	15	30
Russian	115	45	70	5	0	5
Serbian	90	45	40	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	5	0	0
Ukrainian	450	175	275	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	860	390	465	810	370	440
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	120	60	55	180	80	105
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	665	290	375	505	245	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	115	45	70
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	65	65	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	710	375	335	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	640	340	300	40	20	15
Bengali	30	20	15	5	5	5
Gujarati	155	90	65	5	5	5
Hindi	115	55	60	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	55	10	10	10
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	150	80	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,995	1,445	1,550	100	65	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,390	1,140	1,245	15	10	5
Portuguese	215	115	105	45	30	15
Romanian	35	20	15	5	5	0
Spanish	345	160	180	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	20	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	5	5	0	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	340	345	25	15	10
Chinese languages	680	335	345	20	10	15
Cantonese	240	110	130	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	375	180	190	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	5	5	0	5
Thai	20	0	20	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,375	590	785	230	85	140
Estonian	35	15	15	5	0	0
Finnish	1,250	525	725	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	45	225	90	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,680	1,730	1,950	110	55	60
English and French	2,795	1,305	1,490	25	15	15
English and non-official language	745	360	385	85	40	50
French and non-official language	90	45	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,860	78,310	81,545	15,400	7,330	8,075
Single responses	155,525	76,335	79,185	15,185	7,225	7,960
Official languages	152,265	74,835	77,435	14,810	7,055	7,750
English	131,545	65,350	66,190	14,800	7,050	7,750
French	20,725	9,485	11,240	10	10	5
Non-official languages	3,255	1,500	1,755	375	165	205
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,475	1,730	375	165	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	145	100	15	10	5
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	145	95	10	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	235	140	95	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	55	50	60	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	105	55	45	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	50	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	35	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	15	5	0	5
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	835	1,035	190	90	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	145	210	20	10	10
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	345	140	205	20	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	45	5	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	60	15	5	10
Russian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	45	105	45	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	35	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	405	215	190	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	365	195	170	20	10	10
Bengali	10	10	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	100	55	40	5	5	0
Hindi	70	35	35	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	10	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	940	390	545	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	275	425	5	0	0
Portuguese	95	50	40	15	5	10
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	140	65	70	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	5	5	5
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	205	200	10	5	5
Chinese languages	405	205	200	10	5	5
Cantonese	120	55	65	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	125	120	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	110	190	70	25	50
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	280	105	180	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	70	25	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,335	1,975	2,360	215	100	115
English and French	2,665	1,175	1,495	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,525	745	780	205	100	110
French and non-official language	65	30	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,860	78,310	81,545	15,400	7,330	8,075
None	125,335	62,610	62,725	14,675	7,010	7,665
English	13,345	6,135	7,210	165	70	90
French	17,270	7,810	9,455	80	35	45
Non-official language	3,660	1,640	2,015	475	210	265
Aboriginal	295	115	180	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,365	1,525	1,835	480	210	265
English and French	40	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	40	35	5	0	5
French and non-official language	130	50	80	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,735	65,065	68,670	13,030	6,120	6,915
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,075	62,975	66,095	12,625	5,945	6,680
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,891	47,116	29,927	32,137	39,601	26,446
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,155	62,985	66,175	12,625	5,945	6,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,145	41,455	27,334	29,419	35,646	24,811
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,805	57,715	58,090	11,165	5,390	5,775
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,550	44,940	27,183	28,544	37,465	21,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,175	41,400	51,775	9,685	4,195	5,495
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,024	7,346	6,906	10,360	10,133	10,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,460	50,485	44,970	8,145	4,235	3,905
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,806	43,796	30,135	32,160	38,972	26,459
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,735	65,065	68,665	12,990	6,095	6,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,815	62,815	66,000	12,580	5,895	6,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,443	59,076	38,322	40,041	46,455	34,377
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,905	62,825	66,085	12,580	5,895	6,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,071	47,701	32,818	34,429	39,381	30,058
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,695	57,555	58,135	11,150	5,375	5,775
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,157	58,385	36,040	36,656	43,643	30,152
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,250	41,240	52,010	9,690	4,250	5,440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,410	8,493	8,345	9,795	9,262	10,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,460	50,300	45,165	8,125	4,200	3,925
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,093	54,544	36,680	38,119	43,212	32,674
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,730	65,065	68,670	12,995	6,095	6,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,425	24,595	19,830	4,060	2,325	1,740
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,521	69,260	49,206	47,907	48,121	46,213
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,530	77,416	55,270	54,160	56,913	50,480
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.4	90.6	82.6	81.1	85.8	75.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	73.6	65.7	61.3	66.4	55.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.6	9.4	17.4	18.8	14.3	24.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,730	65,060	68,665	13,025	6,120	6,910
Without total income	4,665	2,085	2,575	400	175	230
With total income	129,070	62,975	66,090	12,625	5,945	6,680
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,930	6,220	9,710	1,315	515	800
$10,000 to $19,999	20,595	7,545	13,045	2,415	845	1,565
$20,000 to $29,999	16,325	5,975	10,350	2,200	860	1,335
$30,000 to $39,999	14,940	6,725	8,220	1,660	785	875
$40,000 to $49,999	13,775	6,875	6,895	1,545	800	740
$50,000 to $59,999	11,225	5,735	5,490	1,075	600	465
$60,000 to $69,999	8,330	4,780	3,545	755	455	300
$70,000 to $79,999	6,115	3,635	2,485	485	300	185
$80,000 to $89,999	5,040	3,105	1,935	330	215	115
$90,000 to $99,999	4,505	2,735	1,770	285	155	125
$100,000 and over	12,295	9,640	2,655	570	400	170
$100,000 to $149,999	9,250	7,220	2,030	430	300	125
$150,000 and over	3,045	2,420	620	140	100	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,735	65,065	68,670	13,030	6,115	6,910
Without after-tax income	4,575	2,080	2,495	405	175	225
With after-tax income	129,155	62,980	66,170	12,625	5,940	6,680
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.4	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,590	6,335	10,255	1,380	525	850
$10,000 to $19,999	21,475	7,910	13,560	2,535	885	1,655
$20,000 to $29,999	18,985	7,050	11,935	2,505	1,040	1,460
$30,000 to $39,999	18,395	8,845	9,550	2,025	1,005	1,020
$40,000 to $49,999	16,000	8,205	7,795	1,630	875	750
$50,000 to $59,999	11,195	6,350	4,840	980	585	400
$60,000 to $69,999	7,945	4,940	3,010	575	370	200
$70,000 to $79,999	6,840	4,305	2,535	420	255	160
$80,000 and over	11,730	9,030	2,700	580	400	180
$80,000 to $89,999	4,365	3,235	1,125	215	135	85
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	2,090	575	135	105	35
$100,000 and over	4,700	3,710	990	225	160	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,730	65,065	68,670	13,030	6,115	6,910
Without employment income	38,270	14,580	23,695	4,885	1,885	3,005
With employment income	95,460	50,485	44,970	8,140	4,235	3,905
Percentage with employment income	71.4	77.6	65.5	62.5	69.3	56.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,490	8,885	6,600	1,265	660	605
$5,000 to $9,999	7,025	2,895	4,130	710	280	430
$10,000 to $19,999	11,135	4,645	6,490	965	395	570
$20,000 to $29,999	8,965	3,775	5,190	945	395	550
$30,000 to $39,999	8,800	3,630	5,170	865	430	435
$40,000 to $49,999	8,450	3,640	4,810	1,045	565	480
$50,000 to $59,999	7,340	3,650	3,690	690	415	280
$60,000 to $69,999	5,700	3,350	2,350	465	290	175
$70,000 to $79,999	4,445	2,700	1,740	325	220	105
$80,000 and over	18,120	13,310	4,805	860	585	275
$80,000 to $89,999	4,165	2,610	1,555	245	165	80
$90,000 to $99,999	3,895	2,405	1,495	225	125	100
$100,000 and over	10,055	8,300	1,760	385	290	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	69,200	...	...	7,020	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,791	...	...	58,214	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,845	...	...	52,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,500	...	...	2,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,564	...	...	30,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,420	...	...	28,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,700	...	...	4,790	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,672	...	...	74,610	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,715	...	...	66,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	69,200	...	...	7,015	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	71,825	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,644	...	...	61,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,470	...	...	2,225	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,859	...	...	38,601	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	33,725	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,730	...	...	4,785	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,629	...	...	87,295	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,501	...	...	74,813	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	69,200	...	...	7,020	...	...
Under $5,000	655	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,335	...	...	215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,705	...	...	320	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,110	...	...	440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,565	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,915	...	...	395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,865	...	...	385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,850	...	...	390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,215	...	...	660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	...	...	570	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	...	...	530	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,940	...	...	390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,555	...	...	385	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,690	...	...	1,520	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,365	...	...	630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,525	...	...	375	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,375	...	...	305	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,425	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,200	...	...	7,020	...	...
Under $5,000	700	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,130	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,375	...	...	215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,820	...	...	335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,480	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,895	...	...	335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,365	...	...	445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,415	...	...	495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,230	...	...	395	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	...	...	750	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,455	...	...	635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,080	...	...	530	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,410	...	...	445	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,960	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,400	...	...	1,040	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,400	...	...	550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,585	...	...	235	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,415	...	...	260	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,715	...	...	4,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,408	...	...	74,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,133	...	...	66,403	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,400	...	...	2,345	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,104	...	...	69,266	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	62,421	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,305	...	...	1,505	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,620	...	...	101,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,924	...	...	88,448	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,800	...	...	705	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,174	...	...	47,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,363	...	...	45,133	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,785	...	...	4,665	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,462	...	...	87,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,036	...	...	74,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,340	...	...	2,375	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,857	...	...	81,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,769	...	...	70,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,310	...	...	1,485	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,364	...	...	114,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,240	...	...	95,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,785	...	...	715	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,775	...	...	52,032	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	47,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,200	12,585	13,620	2,580	1,020	1,550
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,564	36,626	28,486	29,216	34,773	27,104
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,959	32,869	26,632	27,378	31,168	25,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,995	12,440	13,555	2,600	1,090	1,515
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,243	46,999	35,961	37,446	41,035	34,864
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,864	38,581	31,452	32,777	34,971	31,198
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	158,780	77,920	80,865	15,315	7,290	8,025
In the bottom half of the distribution	69,345	32,295	37,045	8,710	3,990	4,725
In the bottom decile	14,595	6,865	7,730	1,220	555	660
In the second decile	12,860	5,400	7,460	1,965	795	1,165
In the third decile	13,015	5,895	7,115	1,995	930	1,070
In the fourth decile	14,020	6,770	7,250	1,775	845	930
In the fifth decile	14,860	7,370	7,490	1,760	855	900
In the top half of the distribution	89,440	45,620	43,820	6,600	3,300	3,300
In the sixth decile	15,535	7,745	7,790	1,690	825	865
In the seventh decile	16,925	8,575	8,345	1,500	760	740
In the eighth decile	19,400	9,865	9,530	1,435	720	720
In the ninth decile	21,035	10,760	10,280	1,105	555	555
In the top decile	16,545	8,680	7,870	870	440	425
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	158,665	77,860	80,805	15,315	7,285	8,030
0 to 17 years	30,250	15,535	14,715	2,785	1,425	1,355
0 to 5 years	9,725	5,020	4,705	870	440	435
18 to 64 years	100,790	49,680	51,110	8,410	4,060	4,355
65 years and over	27,625	12,645	14,980	4,120	1,805	2,315
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,265	9,110	11,155	2,200	925	1,275
0 to 17 years	4,960	2,560	2,400	495	250	250
0 to 5 years	1,955	1,010	940	195	100	95
18 to 64 years	12,610	5,765	6,840	1,160	525	635
65 years and over	2,700	785	1,915	540	150	385
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	11.7	13.8	14.4	12.7	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.5	16.3	17.8	17.5	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.1	20.0	22.4	22.7	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.6	13.4	13.8	12.9	14.6
65 years and over (%)	9.8	6.2	12.8	13.1	8.3	16.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,095	5,325	5,770	725	350	380
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,205	1,165	130	60	70
0 to 5 years	1,030	535	495	45	25	25
18 to 64 years	8,250	3,955	4,295	540	265	275
65 years and over	470	165	310	50	20	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.8	7.1	4.7	4.8	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.9	4.7	4.2	5.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.7	10.5	5.2	5.7	5.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	6.4	6.5	6.3
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	1.2	1.1	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	158,780	77,920	80,865	15,270	7,275	7,995
Official languages	158,395	77,775	80,625	15,240	7,260	7,980
English	157,095	77,255	79,845	15,235	7,260	7,975
French	62,860	29,205	33,655	465	225	245
Non-official languages	13,600	6,460	7,140	1,700	805	895
Aboriginal languages	690	280	410	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	645	270	380	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	550	225	330	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	515	205	310	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	25	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,905	6,180	6,725	1,700	805	895
Afro-Asiatic languages	725	375	350	10	10	0
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	370	340	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	685	355	330	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	105	95	125	65	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	110	100	120	70	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	130	165	45	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	10
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	110	140	45	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	210	110	110	20	10	15
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	20	10	15
Tamil	90	50	35	0	0	0
Telugu	110	50	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,540	4,025	4,520	1,250	600	645
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,440	645	795	75	55	20
Baltic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,390	620	765	70	50	25
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	295	130	165	20	0	10
Czech	70	45	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	395	170	225	30	20	10
Russian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Serbian	80	50	30	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	400	160	240	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,120	495	625	975	440	535
Afrikaans	40	30	15	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	190	75	115	245	95	145
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	865	380	490	565	275	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	165	65	100
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	240	115	120	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	535	485	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	920	485	435	20	10	10
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	125	80	10	10	0
Hindi	470	250	215	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Urdu	275	120	150	0	0	10
Iranian languages	120	65	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,880	2,320	2,565	155	85	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,340	1,610	1,725	15	15	0
Portuguese	240	130	110	35	20	10
Romanian	35	20	15	35	20	15
Spanish	1,385	595	790	75	30	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	55	35	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	280	170	105	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	70	20	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	300	100	200	40	30	10
American Sign Language	145	50	95	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	35	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	455	350	10	10	10
Chinese languages	805	455	355	10	10	0
Cantonese	335	175	160	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	480	285	190	10	0	0
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,550	685	865	225	95	125
Estonian	30	10	15	0	10	0
Finnish	1,445	640	805	0	0	10
Hungarian	75	35	40	220	95	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	158,780	77,915	80,865	15,270	7,275	7,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	156,145	76,590	79,555	15,005	7,170	7,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,090	15,500	14,590	2,790	1,440	1,350
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,055	61,090	64,965	12,215	5,730	6,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,635	1,330	1,305	265	105	160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	158,780	77,915	80,865	15,270	7,275	7,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	148,785	73,050	75,725	13,460	6,460	7,000
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,290	4,465	4,825	1,805	815	990
Before 1981	5,335	2,500	2,835	1,110	500	610
1981 to 1990	720	405	310	240	120	125
1991 to 2000	830	405	430	245	110	135
2001 to 2010	1,405	690	715	170	75	90
2001 to 2005	630	300	335	90	40	45
2006 to 2010	770	390	380	75	35	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,000	465	535	45	10	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	395	315	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,290	4,465	4,830	1,805	815	990
Under 5 years	1,260	605	655	245	105	140
5 to 14 years	1,800	860	935	445	220	225
15 to 24 years	2,665	1,265	1,400	480	220	260
25 to 44 years	3,170	1,555	1,615	525	220	300
45 years and over	400	180	215	120	50	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,290	4,460	4,830	1,805	815	990
Americas	1,160	495	670	380	170	205
Brazil	15	0	15	10	0	0
Colombia	40	25	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	20	10	0	10	0
Guyana	10	0	10	10	10	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	180	90	90	15	10	0
Mexico	35	10	35	210	110	100
Peru	30	10	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	255	360	100	15	85
Other places of birth in Americas	160	60	100	35	15	20
Europe	5,430	2,585	2,845	1,200	550	650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	0	0	10
Croatia	165	85	85	0	0	10
France	110	50	60	0	0	0
Germany	545	245	300	150	80	75
Greece	145	65	80	30	10	15
Hungary	50	20	25	65	20	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	55	30	0	0	0
Italy	1,485	735	745	10	0	0
Netherlands	125	75	55	210	75	130
Poland	210	80	135	15	10	0
Portugal	130	70	60	20	15	15
Romania	35	20	15	85	40	45
Russian Federation	60	10	50	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	15	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	70	35	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	540	560	385	175	205
Other places of birth in Europe	1,050	465	580	205	110	100
Africa	585	295	290	20	10	10
Algeria	55	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	20	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	10	10	0
Asia	2,075	1,060	1,015	210	80	125
Afghanistan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	195	170	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	30	0	0	10
India	515	235	285	45	25	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	20	10	0	10
Lebanon	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	150	65	80	0	0	0
Philippines	245	110	130	55	20	40
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	190	100	90	70	30	40
Other places of birth in Asia	210	125	85	15	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,000	465	535	40	10	35
Americas	115	60	50	20	10	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	10
Europe	120	55	65	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	25	0	0	0
Africa	180	65	115	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	15	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	0	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	0	0	0
Asia	580	275	305	20	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	170	80	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Philippines	85	45	40	20	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	158,780	77,920	80,865	15,270	7,275	7,995
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,380	5,055	5,325	1,895	855	1,040
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,080	8,450	8,630	3,045	1,425	1,620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	131,320	64,405	66,910	10,330	5,000	5,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,035	2,010	2,025	715	330	385
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,060	1,105	955	260	125	135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	870	595	275	90	70	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,185	505	680	170	55	115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,460	610	855	355	135	220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	265	200	95	65	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	158,780	77,920	80,865	15,270	7,275	7,995
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,055	7,455	7,605	360	130	225
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,585	7,245	7,335	345	135	215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,935	3,305	3,625	185	95	95
Métis	7,585	3,905	3,680	160	40	120
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	100	115	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	260	105	150	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	143,720	70,465	73,255	14,910	7,140	7,770
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	158,780	77,915	80,865	15,270	7,275	7,995
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,585	2,720	2,865	95	20	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	153,195	75,195	78,000	15,180	7,255	7,925
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	158,780	77,915	80,865	15,270	7,275	7,990
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,545	1,820	1,725	80	30	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,510	1,810	1,705	85	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,470	1,195	1,270	65	15	45
Métis single ancestry	1,015	605	405	25	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	35	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	16,335	8,015	8,315	445	175	270
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15,995	7,865	8,130	440	170	270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,250	4,000	4,245	315	125	190
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,620	3,805	3,820	120	45	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	70	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	155	180	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,900	68,080	70,825	14,740	7,075	7,665
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	158,780	77,915	80,865	15,270	7,275	7,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,990	3,090	2,895	425	190	230
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,465	770	695	60	30	30
Chinese	980	535	450	10	0	10
Black	1,455	780	675	90	55	40
Filipino	355	150	205	65	20	50
Latin American	275	105	165	10	10	10
Arab	610	300	300	0	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	325	170	160	125	65	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	55	60	0	0	10
Korean	90	50	45	15	0	15
Japanese	95	40	50	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	35	25	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	95	70	20	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	152,795	74,825	77,970	14,845	7,085	7,765
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	158,780	77,915	80,865	15,270	7,275	7,990
North American Aboriginal origins	19,880	9,840	10,040	525	200	330
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,085	5,370	5,715	380	145	235
Inuit	170	70	105	10	10	10
Métis	9,000	4,570	4,430	150	50	95
Other North American origins	73,660	35,570	38,085	5,360	2,625	2,735
Acadian	360	175	180	10	10	10
American	1,230	600	630	220	80	135
Canadian	72,315	34,900	37,415	5,185	2,575	2,605
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	190	100	90	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Québécois	235	120	115	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	116,935	57,120	59,815	12,240	5,865	6,380
British Isles origins	63,850	31,050	32,800	7,680	3,710	3,965
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,805	15,535	16,270	5,055	2,400	2,655
Irish	30,355	14,285	16,065	2,560	1,280	1,280
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	24,990	12,070	12,925	2,900	1,310	1,595
Welsh	2,050	960	1,090	255	140	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,635	1,265	1,370	385	185	200
French origins	59,890	28,785	31,105	1,350	635	715
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	59,895	28,785	31,105	1,350	635	710
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,150	8,420	8,725	4,955	2,355	2,595
Austrian	655	365	290	60	30	30
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	475	215	260	1,360	645	715
Dutch	3,675	1,740	1,930	1,435	630	810
Flemish	30	20	10	20	10	15
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	10
German	12,910	6,375	6,535	2,725	1,375	1,350
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	345	185	160	65	50	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,025	4,915	5,110	320	130	190
Danish	680	305	375	35	25	10
Finnish	7,375	3,700	3,675	80	30	50
Icelandic	185	65	120	10	0	0
Norwegian	835	365	465	85	35	55
Swedish	1,545	725	825	105	30	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	25	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	13,805	6,765	7,045	1,980	940	1,040
Bulgarian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Czech	355	200	150	20	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	110	120	20	15	10
Estonian	210	125	90	10	0	0
Hungarian	800	380	420	960	435	530
Latvian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Lithuanian	290	110	175	60	25	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,815	2,420	2,395	390	170	215
Romanian	275	150	130	95	40	50
Russian	835	325	510	250	110	140
Slovak	315	140	180	65	35	30
Ukrainian	7,390	3,630	3,760	340	190	145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	16,545	8,245	8,305	730	370	360
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	915	485	430	65	30	35
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	720	325	390	100	70	35
Italian	13,420	6,810	6,605	305	135	175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	60	25	20	15	0
Maltese	70	25	45	10	10	0
Montenegrin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	260	255	150	90	60
Serbian	195	125	70	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	210	105	100	20	10	10
Spanish	730	260	470	65	20	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	125	125	70	30	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	360	175	180	85	40	45
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	135	70	60	30	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	100	105	55	25	25
Caribbean origins	890	425	465	95	40	55
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	20	25	25	0	20
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	525	270	260	35	20	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	25	25	30	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	645	310	335	265	140	130
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Colombian	80	55	30	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	15	30	10	10	0
Hispanic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	195	85	110	225	115	110
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	15	10	10	10
Uruguayan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,425	690	735	35	15	15
Central and West African origins	315	185	130	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	335	150	190	10	10	0
Algerian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	65	20	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	25	15	0	0	0
South African	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	55	20	0	0	10
Other African origins	535	205	330	25	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	15	55	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	195	295	20	10	10
Asian origins	4,735	2,450	2,285	330	150	180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,165	625	545	25	0	15
Afghan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	240	135	110	0	0	10
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	45	30	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	395	205	190	10	10	10
Palestinian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	75	35	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	30	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,585	830	750	65	35	30
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,170	615	555	65	40	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	200	95	100	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	100	65	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	40	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,010	1,020	995	240	110	130
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,200	635	570	15	0	10
Filipino	365	145	220	85	30	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	55	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	40	15	0	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	165	130	125	70	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	65	70	20	10	15
Australian	110	50	60	20	10	15
New Zealander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	69,200	...	...	7,015	...	...
Owner	45,515	...	...	4,865	...	...
Renter	23,680	...	...	2,145	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	69,200	...	...	7,010	...	...
Condominium	1,095	...	...	380	...	...
Not condominium	68,105	...	...	6,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	69,200	...	...	7,015	...	...
No bedrooms	285	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	8,385	...	...	745	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,650	...	...	2,220	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,020	...	...	2,760	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,855	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	69,200	...	...	7,010	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,155	...	...	1,320	...	...
5 rooms	10,555	...	...	1,070	...	...
6 rooms	10,855	...	...	1,185	...	...
7 rooms	10,350	...	...	1,010	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,285	...	...	2,425	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	69,200	...	...	7,010	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,960	...	...	7,000	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	69,200	...	...	7,010	...	...
Suitable	67,570	...	...	6,855	...	...
Not suitable	1,625	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	69,200	...	...	7,010	...	...
1960 or before	22,105	...	...	1,615	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,660	...	...	2,160	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,030	...	...	920	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,605	...	...	1,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,840	...	...	435	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,730	...	...	435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,235	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	69,200	...	...	7,015	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	64,050	...	...	6,640	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,155	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	69,200	...	...	7,010	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,280	...	...	4,270	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,000	...	...	2,670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	920	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	69,200	...	...	7,010	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,555	...	...	210	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,730	...	...	790	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,890	...	...	875	...	...
45 to 54 years	13,900	...	...	1,220	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,555	...	...	1,210	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,285	...	...	1,360	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,115	...	...	945	...	...
85 years and over	2,170	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	68,975	...	...	7,010	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,125	...	...	5,415	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,855	...	...	1,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,295	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45,370	...	...	4,865	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	52.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	12.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,138	...	...	869	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	1,012	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,097	...	...	240,229	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,842	...	...	260,733	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,675	...	...	2,145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	845	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,735	65,065	68,670	12,995	6,090	6,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,580	13,495	13,080	3,370	1,595	1,780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,975	16,405	18,575	4,240	2,070	2,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	72,175	35,165	37,010	5,385	2,430	2,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,080	8,595	2,480	805	530	280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,470	3,870	1,600	400	230	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,605	4,725	875	400	290	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	36,780	16,110	20,670	3,040	1,210	1,825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	670	915	175	60	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,730	9,790	12,945	1,365	630	735
Bachelor's degree	16,085	6,445	9,640	960	405	555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	775	940	95	40	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	720	445	275	25	15	10
Master's degree	3,515	1,650	1,865	260	150	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	475	230	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,595	42,675	43,915	7,300	3,540	3,760
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,325	5,280	4,045	1,205	645	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,315	10,455	10,865	2,470	1,290	1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,950	26,940	29,010	3,620	1,605	2,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,430	5,855	1,570	445	295	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,650	2,615	1,035	230	150	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,780	3,240	540	215	150	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,665	13,200	16,460	2,140	870	1,270
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,105	490	610	105	45	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,755	7,395	10,365	925	395	530
Bachelor's degree	12,550	4,980	7,575	655	265	390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,235	510	720	70	35	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	350	270	10	10	0
Master's degree	2,825	1,230	1,595	185	90	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	525	315	205	0	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,730	65,065	68,670	12,995	6,095	6,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,555	29,900	31,655	7,605	3,660	3,945
Education	4,240	1,040	3,200	355	100	260
13. Education	4,240	1,035	3,205	355	100	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	650	700	145	60	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	230	110	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,010	420	590	120	45	80
Humanities	2,810	1,055	1,750	240	80	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	30	240	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	630	165	460	75	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	260	430	60	0	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	105	160	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	100	70	35	30	10
54. History	575	360	215	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	195	35	160	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,055	2,455	5,600	565	145	420
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	35	80	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	255	585	50	30	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,885	170	1,715	210	10	200
22. Legal professions and studies	1,520	570	950	60	20	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	40	160	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,295	225	1,070	80	25	55
45. Social sciences	2,195	1,160	1,035	145	60	90
Business, management and public administration	12,400	3,710	8,690	1,000	360	640
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,090	380	1,715	95	10	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,280	3,325	6,960	900	345	550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,805	1,540	1,270	145	95	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,105	410	695	100	70	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	130	160	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,185	900	290	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	95	105	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,760	1,020	740	160	90	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,325	875	450	145	85	60
25. Library science	145	10	135	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	105	150	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,225	18,110	1,110	1,120	1,080	40
04. Architecture and related services	255	185	65	25	15	10
14. Engineering	1,895	1,650	245	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,745	5,185	555	290	285	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,320	3,250	75	200	200	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,555	5,450	105	370	355	15
48. Precision production	2,450	2,390	60	145	145	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,050	665	385	150	110	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	165	180	115	90	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	500	205	35	25	10
Health and related fields	13,185	2,190	10,995	1,030	120	910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	930	465	460	70	35	40
51. Health professions and related programs	11,965	1,535	10,425	950	85	865
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	185	110	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,300	2,730	2,570	480	185	290
12. Personal and culinary services	2,540	670	1,865	260	45	210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,610	970	640	155	80	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,060	65	65	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,595	42,675	43,920	7,300	3,540	3,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,640	15,735	14,905	3,680	1,930	1,750
Education	2,750	630	2,120	170	50	120
13. Education	2,755	635	2,120	165	45	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,075	530	540	95	45	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	175	80	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	815	355	460	75	40	45
Humanities	2,005	725	1,275	165	50	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	15	205	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	430	105	325	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	200	335	45	0	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	55	95	25	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	75	40	25	20	10
54. History	405	245	165	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	110	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,630	1,935	4,695	425	105	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	30	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	245	500	40	30	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,560	145	1,415	175	15	160
22. Legal professions and studies	1,305	445	855	40	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	180	40	145	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,060	170	890	50	20	35
45. Social sciences	1,685	860	830	110	45	65
Business, management and public administration	9,990	2,905	7,090	685	235	445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	330	1,460	85	10	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,175	2,565	5,605	600	220	375
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,165	1,145	1,015	75	50	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	850	330	525	60	40	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	75	130	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	920	660	260	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	80	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,515	870	640	155	90	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,165	765	405	140	85	55
25. Library science	125	10	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	80	115	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,610	13,700	910	725	695	35
04. Architecture and related services	215	160	55	25	15	10
14. Engineering	1,490	1,285	205	25	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,415	3,950	460	220	210	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,365	2,310	50	130	135	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,295	4,225	70	240	230	10
48. Precision production	1,825	1,770	55	85	80	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	545	340	95	60	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	140	160	70	45	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	405	175	20	15	10
Health and related fields	10,150	1,745	8,400	720	90	630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	355	335	50	25	25
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,230	7,955	670	70	605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	165	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,175	2,190	1,985	315	130	180
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	515	1,415	145	30	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	820	520	115	50	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	895	850	50	55	50	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,730	65,060	68,665	12,995	6,095	6,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,560	29,900	31,660	7,610	3,660	3,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	72,180	35,165	37,010	5,390	2,435	2,955
Location of study inside Canada	69,080	33,520	35,565	4,995	2,225	2,775
Same as province or territory of residence	66,220	32,030	34,185	4,740	2,090	2,645
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,490	1,380	260	130	125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,095	1,645	1,445	390	210	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	775	450	325	85	40	45
Philippines	155	65	85	20	0	20
India	320	155	165	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	225	190	100	55	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	20	45	0	0	0
France	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other	1,330	710	620	180	100	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,595	42,675	43,920	7,300	3,545	3,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,640	15,735	14,910	3,685	1,930	1,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,950	26,940	29,010	3,620	1,605	2,015
Location of study inside Canada	53,905	25,920	27,980	3,445	1,515	1,925
Same as province or territory of residence	51,855	24,870	26,985	3,280	1,435	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	2,045	1,050	995	165	85	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,055	1,015	1,030	175	85	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	275	235	55	25	30
Philippines	125	50	70	20	0	15
India	265	130	135	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	100	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other	865	420	445	80	45	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,730	65,060	68,670	12,990	6,090	6,900
In the labour force	83,740	43,060	40,675	7,215	3,780	3,435
Employed	76,755	38,940	37,815	6,760	3,525	3,235
Unemployed	6,985	4,125	2,865	450	250	200
Not in the labour force	49,995	22,000	27,990	5,785	2,315	3,465
Participation rate	62.6	66.2	59.2	55.5	62.1	49.8
Employment rate	57.4	59.9	55.1	52.0	57.9	46.9
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.6	7.0	6.2	6.6	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,730	65,060	68,665	12,990	6,095	6,905
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	46,660	20,190	26,475	5,520	2,210	3,310
Worked	87,070	44,875	42,195	7,475	3,885	3,590
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,335	25,205	20,125	4,160	2,405	1,755
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,735	19,670	22,070	3,310	1,480	1,835
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.7	43.9	44.8	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	83,740	43,065	40,675	7,215	3,780	3,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	155	90	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	81,935	42,155	39,785	7,060	3,690	3,370
Employee	75,590	38,245	37,345	6,415	3,255	3,165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,350	3,910	2,440	645	435	210
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	83,740	43,060	40,680	7,215	3,780	3,435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	155	90	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,155	39,785	7,055	3,690	3,370
0 Management occupations	7,365	4,500	2,860	555	340	215
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,930	3,110	9,820	840	205	635
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,650	3,675	980	260	210	55
3 Health occupations	7,210	1,295	5,910	430	55	375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,695	2,895	6,800	595	175	420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,570	665	900	125	55	75
6 Sales and service occupations	19,555	8,110	11,445	1,705	610	1,095
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,430	12,830	605	1,215	1,100	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,995	3,785	210	200	160	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,540	1,280	265	1,135	780	355
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	83,740	43,060	40,680	7,215	3,780	3,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	915	890	155	90	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,150	39,785	7,060	3,690	3,365
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	295	165	165	115	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,755	6,165	585	25	30	0
22 Utilities	465	320	150	35	25	10
23 Construction	5,960	5,240	720	400	340	60
31-33 Manufacturing	3,675	3,120	560	1,775	1,240	535
41 Wholesale trade	2,635	2,095	535	210	165	50
44-45 Retail trade	10,225	4,840	5,380	1,015	465	555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,270	2,535	730	290	200	90
51 Information and cultural industries	1,195	630	565	55	25	25
52 Finance and insurance	2,220	800	1,420	190	50	140
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,360	805	555	90	50	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,900	2,010	1,895	280	140	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	55	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,505	2,015	1,495	305	165	140
61 Educational services	6,960	2,155	4,810	295	85	210
62 Health care and social assistance	12,120	1,885	10,240	705	80	630
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,345	625	715	110	75	35
72 Accommodation and food services	5,920	2,300	3,620	510	140	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,490	1,730	1,760	335	180	155
91 Public administration	6,390	2,535	3,855	260	135	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	76,755	38,945	37,810	6,760	3,530	3,235
Worked at home	3,170	1,410	1,755	335	170	160
Worked outside Canada	110	80	30	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	8,280	6,230	2,050	555	410	140
Worked at usual place	65,190	31,220	33,970	5,860	2,930	2,930
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,190	31,220	33,975	5,855	2,930	2,930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	63,100	29,775	33,320	3,210	1,415	1,790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	35	20	10	920	555	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,840	1,220	615	1,725	950	775
Commute to a different province or territory	220	200	20	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	73,475	37,450	36,025	6,410	3,335	3,075
Car, truck, van - as a driver	60,705	31,825	28,880	5,280	2,810	2,475
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,550	1,810	2,735	570	235	340
Public transit	3,635	1,500	2,130	20	10	10
Walked	3,320	1,450	1,875	425	205	215
Bicycle	320	230	90	45	35	0
Other method	950	630	315	70	40	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	73,475	37,450	36,025	6,410	3,335	3,075
Less than 15 minutes	24,735	11,440	13,295	3,265	1,455	1,805
15 to 29 minutes	30,770	15,345	15,425	1,440	840	600
30 to 44 minutes	12,050	6,695	5,355	905	550	355
45 to 59 minutes	3,560	2,265	1,290	490	240	250
60 minutes and over	2,350	1,700	655	310	250	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	73,475	37,450	36,020	6,410	3,335	3,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,770	4,715	1,055	565	400	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,450	8,815	5,635	1,405	930	480
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,090	10,245	10,845	1,515	735	780
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,515	5,380	9,140	955	335	625
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,165	2,335	3,835	535	185	350
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,485	5,965	5,510	1,425	750	675
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	89,490	46,040	43,450	7,685	3,980	3,700
Single responses	86,595	44,945	41,645	7,680	3,975	3,705
Official languages	86,440	44,870	41,570	7,680	3,975	3,705
English	82,325	43,770	38,550	7,675	3,975	3,705
French	4,115	1,095	3,020	0	0	0
Non-official languages	155	80	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	85	75	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,900	1,095	1,805	10	10	0
English and French	2,775	1,025	1,745	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	45	50	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	89,490	46,040	43,450	7,680	3,980	3,700
None	70,810	37,810	33,000	7,555	3,900	3,655
English	2,450	710	1,740	0	0	0
French	15,715	7,220	8,500	30	10	15
Non-official language	450	260	190	95	70	30
Aboriginal	50	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	400	235	165	95	70	25
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	157,145	77,115	80,035	15,095	7,195	7,900
Non-movers	139,025	68,425	70,600	12,860	6,105	6,760
Movers	18,120	8,685	9,430	2,240	1,095	1,140
Non-migrants	13,955	6,620	7,340	1,205	590	620
Migrants	4,165	2,070	2,095	1,035	500	530
Internal migrants	3,755	1,810	1,945	1,015	495	515
Intraprovincial migrants	3,270	1,575	1,695	1,000	480	515
Interprovincial migrants	480	235	245	15	15	0
External migrants	410	260	145	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	150,635	73,715	76,920	14,525	6,880	7,650
Non-movers	98,340	48,365	49,975	8,740	4,115	4,625
Movers	52,290	25,345	26,945	5,785	2,765	3,025
Non-migrants	39,480	19,110	20,370	2,895	1,440	1,455
Migrants	12,805	6,235	6,570	2,895	1,325	1,570
Internal migrants	11,415	5,520	5,900	2,805	1,290	1,515
Intraprovincial migrants	9,930	4,700	5,230	2,680	1,220	1,460
Interprovincial migrants	1,485	820	665	130	70	60
External migrants	1,395	720	670	85	30	50