Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Mount Pearl, City [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Greater Sudbury, CDR Ontario [Census division]			Mount Pearl, CY Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Mount Pearl, City [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,647	...	...	22,957E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	160,376	...	...	24,284	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	-5.5E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,103	...	...	10,381	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	69,200	...	...	9,605	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	49.9	...	...	1,456.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,239.02	...	...	15.76	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,650	79,010	82,640	22,955	10,955	12,000
0 to 14 years	25,095	12,875	12,215	2,960	1,540	1,420
0 to 4 years	8,155	4,215	3,945	910	475	440
5 to 9 years	8,630	4,450	4,175	990	510	475
10 to 14 years	8,315	4,215	4,095	1,060	550	505
15 to 64 years	106,875	52,865	54,010	16,150	7,695	8,455
15 to 19 years	9,280	4,730	4,550	1,290	645	645
20 to 24 years	10,435	5,365	5,065	1,535	730	805
25 to 29 years	9,955	4,955	4,995	1,525	760	765
30 to 34 years	9,810	4,885	4,925	1,460	705	750
35 to 39 years	9,800	4,775	5,030	1,420	660	755
40 to 44 years	10,025	5,010	5,015	1,435	685	755
45 to 49 years	10,605	5,280	5,325	1,640	755	890
50 to 54 years	13,300	6,540	6,760	2,060	935	1,125
55 to 59 years	12,730	6,105	6,625	1,905	915	990
60 to 64 years	10,945	5,215	5,725	1,890	900	985
65 years and over	29,675	13,265	16,410	3,850	1,725	2,120
65 to 69 years	9,435	4,670	4,765	1,460	695	765
70 to 74 years	7,000	3,260	3,740	1,000	470	530
75 to 79 years	5,330	2,390	2,935	640	285	350
80 to 84 years	4,075	1,655	2,420	395	165	235
85 years and over	3,835	1,285	2,550	350	110	240
85 to 89 years	2,510	930	1,580	225	75	150
90 to 94 years	1,060	295	765	95	30	70
95 to 99 years	250	65	190	25	5	20
100 years and over	20	5	15	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.3	14.8	12.9	14.1	11.8
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.9	65.4	70.4	70.2	70.5
65 years and over	18.4	16.8	19.9	16.8	15.7	17.7
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	1.5	1.0	2.0
Average age of the population	42.2	41.1	43.3	42.7	41.8	43.7
Median age of the population	43.3	41.9	44.5	44.5	43.3	45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	69,200	...	...	9,605	...	...
Single-detached house	42,625	...	...	4,360	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,455	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,620	...	...	5,240	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,235	...	...	695	...	...
Row house	2,870	...	...	910	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,210	...	...	3,345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,150	...	...	280	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	69,200	...	...	9,605	...	...
1 person	20,500	...	...	2,260	...	...
2 persons	25,570	...	...	3,780	...	...
3 persons	10,440	...	...	1,860	...	...
4 persons	8,985	...	...	1,305	...	...
5 or more persons	3,705	...	...	410	...	...
Number of persons in private households	158,780	...	...	22,755	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,555	66,130	70,425	20,000	9,415	10,580
Married or living common law	78,490	39,205	39,285	11,900	5,955	5,950
Married	61,870	30,905	30,960	9,910	4,960	4,950
Living common law	16,620	8,295	8,325	1,990	995	995
Not married and not living common law	58,065	26,930	31,135	8,095	3,465	4,630
Never married	35,720	19,500	16,215	5,440	2,675	2,765
Separated	4,670	2,085	2,580	400	165	235
Divorced	7,865	3,380	4,485	1,195	420	770
Widowed	9,805	1,960	7,850	1,060	205	860
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	46,925	...	...	7,160	...	...
2 persons	25,765	...	...	3,900	...	...
3 persons	10,000	...	...	1,800	...	...
4 persons	8,385	...	...	1,195	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	260	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	46,925	...	...	7,160	...	...
Total couple families	38,675	...	...	5,895	...	...
Married couples	30,365	...	...	4,895	...	...
Common-law couples	8,310	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,250	...	...	1,270	...	...
Female parent	6,375	...	...	1,005	...	...
Male parent	1,880	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	38,675	...	...	5,895	...	...
Couples without children	20,575	...	...	3,055	...	...
Couples with children	18,095	...	...	2,835	...	...
1 child	7,680	...	...	1,460	...	...
2 children	7,790	...	...	1,135	...	...
3 or more children	2,620	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	1,270	...	...
1 child	5,195	...	...	845	...	...
2 children	2,315	...	...	335	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,095	13,865	15,230	3,400	1,385	2,015
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	69,200	...	...	9,605	...	...
One-census-family households	45,220	...	...	6,885	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,845	...	...	2,935	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25,375	...	...	3,950	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	845	...	...	140	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,135	...	...	2,585	...	...
One-person households	20,500	...	...	2,255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,635	...	...	325	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,860	78,315	81,545	22,910	10,940	11,970
English only	96,305	48,980	47,325	21,510	10,410	11,105
French only	1,300	545	755	0	0	0
English and French	61,865	28,645	33,215	1,375	520	860
Neither English nor French	395	145	250	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,855	78,315	81,545	22,915	10,940	11,970
English	118,150	58,775	59,375	22,825	10,885	11,935
French	40,500	19,000	21,500	65	40	25
English and French	850	405	440	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	360	125	235	15	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40,925	19,205	21,720	70	40	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.6	24.5	26.6	0.3	0.4	0.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,855	78,315	81,545	22,910	10,940	11,970
Single responses	156,180	76,585	79,595	22,850	10,915	11,940
Official languages	146,310	71,970	74,345	22,605	10,785	11,820
English	105,355	52,710	52,645	22,535	10,740	11,795
French	40,955	19,260	21,695	70	45	30
Non-official languages	9,860	4,610	5,250	245	130	120
Aboriginal languages	230	90	135	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	220	90	130	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	25	30	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	65	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	55	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,635	4,520	5,115	245	125	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	260	190	15	15	5
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	245	185	20	10	5
Amharic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	415	240	175	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	70	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	75	145	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	55	110	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	55	55	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	25	10	5	5
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,290	2,965	3,325	105	60	50
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,560	675	890	20	10	10
Baltic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,485	635	850	20	10	5
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Croatian	220	100	120	0	0	0
Czech	55	35	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	450	180	265	5	5	0
Russian	115	45	70	5	0	0
Serbian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	450	175	275	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	860	390	465	25	15	10
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	15	5	0	0
Dutch	120	60	55	5	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	665	290	375	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	65	65	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	710	375	335	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	640	340	300	20	15	15
Bengali	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	90	65	5	0	0
Hindi	115	55	60	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	55	5	0	5
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	5	5	5
Urdu	150	80	70	5	0	5
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,995	1,445	1,550	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,390	1,140	1,245	10	5	5
Portuguese	215	115	105	5	5	0
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	345	160	180	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	5	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	20	5	10	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	5	0	0
Swahili	25	15	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	20	10	5	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	340	345	30	10	20
Chinese languages	680	335	345	30	10	15
Cantonese	240	110	130	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	375	180	190	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,375	590	785	0	0	5
Estonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,250	525	725	5	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,680	1,730	1,950	60	30	35
English and French	2,795	1,305	1,490	25	15	15
English and non-official language	745	360	385	35	15	20
French and non-official language	90	45	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,860	78,310	81,545	22,910	10,940	11,970
Single responses	155,525	76,335	79,185	22,830	10,895	11,930
Official languages	152,265	74,835	77,435	22,735	10,850	11,890
English	131,545	65,350	66,190	22,715	10,840	11,875
French	20,725	9,485	11,240	20	5	10
Non-official languages	3,255	1,500	1,755	95	50	45
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,475	1,730	100	50	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	145	100	15	10	10
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	145	95	10	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	235	140	95	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	55	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	50	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	835	1,035	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	145	210	5	0	0
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	140	205	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Croatian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	60	0	0	0
Russian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	45	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	35	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	215	190	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	365	195	170	15	10	10
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	40	0	0	0
Hindi	70	35	35	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Urdu	80	40	40	0	0	5
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	940	390	545	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	275	425	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	50	40	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	140	65	70	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	20	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	15	10	5
American Sign Language	15	10	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	205	200	5	5	5
Chinese languages	405	205	200	5	0	5
Cantonese	120	55	65	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	125	120	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	110	190	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	280	105	180	5	0	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,335	1,975	2,360	80	45	40
English and French	2,665	1,175	1,495	15	10	5
English and non-official language	1,525	745	780	65	30	35
French and non-official language	65	30	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,860	78,310	81,545	22,910	10,940	11,970
None	125,335	62,610	62,725	22,620	10,815	11,810
English	13,345	6,135	7,210	40	20	15
French	17,270	7,810	9,455	120	45	80
Non-official language	3,660	1,640	2,015	130	60	70
Aboriginal	295	115	180	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,365	1,525	1,835	125	60	65
English and French	40	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	40	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	130	50	80	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,735	65,065	68,670	19,800	9,360	10,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,075	62,975	66,095	19,185	9,030	10,155
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,891	47,116	29,927	38,274	45,677	31,731
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,155	62,985	66,175	19,190	9,030	10,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,145	41,455	27,334	33,774	39,390	28,896
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,805	57,715	58,090	17,310	8,410	8,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,550	44,940	27,183	36,792	43,871	29,672
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,175	41,400	51,775	13,305	5,535	7,775
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,024	7,346	6,906	6,663	7,445	6,289
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,460	50,485	44,970	14,775	7,360	7,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,806	43,796	30,135	37,817	44,092	31,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,735	65,065	68,665	19,855	9,440	10,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,815	62,815	66,000	19,220	9,130	10,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,443	59,076	38,322	48,317	59,949	37,795
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,905	62,825	66,085	19,230	9,125	10,100
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,071	47,701	32,818	39,231	47,360	31,887
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,695	57,555	58,135	17,410	8,565	8,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,157	58,385	36,040	47,078	58,531	35,991
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,250	41,240	52,010	13,355	5,645	7,710
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,410	8,493	8,345	8,142	8,119	8,159
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,460	50,300	45,165	14,755	7,435	7,320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,093	54,544	36,680	47,240	57,150	37,171
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,730	65,065	68,670	19,850	9,440	10,420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,425	24,595	19,830	7,870	4,175	3,695
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,521	69,260	49,206	53,668	60,244	47,942
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,530	77,416	55,270	65,561	74,963	54,941
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.4	90.6	82.6	88.3	91.5	84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	73.6	65.7	74.8	77.4	71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.6	9.4	17.4	11.7	8.5	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,730	65,060	68,665	19,805	9,365	10,440
Without total income	4,665	2,085	2,575	620	330	290
With total income	129,070	62,975	66,090	19,185	9,030	10,155
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	96.9	96.4	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,930	6,220	9,710	2,055	760	1,300
$10,000 to $19,999	20,595	7,545	13,045	2,860	1,005	1,855
$20,000 to $29,999	16,325	5,975	10,350	2,645	975	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	14,940	6,725	8,220	2,465	1,090	1,380
$40,000 to $49,999	13,775	6,875	6,895	2,395	1,145	1,245
$50,000 to $59,999	11,225	5,735	5,490	1,770	915	855
$60,000 to $69,999	8,330	4,780	3,545	1,310	750	565
$70,000 to $79,999	6,115	3,635	2,485	910	520	390
$80,000 to $89,999	5,040	3,105	1,935	790	430	360
$90,000 to $99,999	4,505	2,735	1,770	555	320	235
$100,000 and over	12,295	9,640	2,655	1,425	1,115	315
$100,000 to $149,999	9,250	7,220	2,030	960	715	240
$150,000 and over	3,045	2,420	620	470	395	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,735	65,065	68,670	19,800	9,360	10,440
Without after-tax income	4,575	2,080	2,495	615	330	285
With after-tax income	129,155	62,980	66,170	19,190	9,030	10,155
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.4	96.9	96.5	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,590	6,335	10,255	2,190	770	1,420
$10,000 to $19,999	21,475	7,910	13,560	2,995	1,085	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	18,985	7,050	11,935	3,155	1,215	1,935
$30,000 to $39,999	18,395	8,845	9,550	3,275	1,530	1,750
$40,000 to $49,999	16,000	8,205	7,795	2,585	1,285	1,305
$50,000 to $59,999	11,195	6,350	4,840	1,750	1,025	720
$60,000 to $69,999	7,945	4,940	3,010	1,135	620	520
$70,000 to $79,999	6,840	4,305	2,535	785	465	320
$80,000 and over	11,730	9,030	2,700	1,315	1,035	280
$80,000 to $89,999	4,365	3,235	1,125	400	295	100
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	2,090	575	245	185	60
$100,000 and over	4,700	3,710	990	675	555	120
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,730	65,065	68,670	19,805	9,360	10,440
Without employment income	38,270	14,580	23,695	5,035	2,000	3,025
With employment income	95,460	50,485	44,970	14,775	7,355	7,415
Percentage with employment income	71.4	77.6	65.5	74.6	78.6	71.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,490	8,885	6,600	1,915	845	1,070
$5,000 to $9,999	7,025	2,895	4,130	1,015	425	585
$10,000 to $19,999	11,135	4,645	6,490	1,675	695	980
$20,000 to $29,999	8,965	3,775	5,190	1,585	655	930
$30,000 to $39,999	8,800	3,630	5,170	1,525	690	835
$40,000 to $49,999	8,450	3,640	4,810	1,695	800	895
$50,000 to $59,999	7,340	3,650	3,690	1,295	665	630
$60,000 to $69,999	5,700	3,350	2,350	1,030	580	445
$70,000 to $79,999	4,445	2,700	1,740	705	395	310
$80,000 and over	18,120	13,310	4,805	2,330	1,595	735
$80,000 to $89,999	4,165	2,610	1,555	675	360	310
$90,000 to $99,999	3,895	2,405	1,495	465	285	185
$100,000 and over	10,055	8,300	1,760	1,190	950	235
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	69,200	...	...	9,605	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,791	...	...	78,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,845	...	...	67,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,500	...	...	2,260	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,564	...	...	38,514	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,420	...	...	34,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,700	...	...	7,345	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,672	...	...	93,647	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,715	...	...	79,890	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	69,200	...	...	9,605	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	96,672	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,644	...	...	78,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,470	...	...	2,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,859	...	...	45,002	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	37,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,730	...	...	7,350	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,629	...	...	112,523	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,501	...	...	91,101	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	69,200	...	...	9,605	...	...
Under $5,000	655	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,335	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,705	...	...	255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,110	...	...	350	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,565	...	...	310	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,915	...	...	375	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,865	...	...	395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,850	...	...	385	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,215	...	...	720	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	...	...	755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	...	...	675	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,940	...	...	640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,555	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,690	...	...	3,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,365	...	...	1,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,525	...	...	790	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,375	...	...	880	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,425	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,200	...	...	9,605	...	...
Under $5,000	700	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,130	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,375	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,820	...	...	270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,480	...	...	385	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,895	...	...	375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	465	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,365	...	...	490	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,415	...	...	460	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,230	...	...	465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	...	...	920	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,455	...	...	885	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,080	...	...	785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,410	...	...	690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,960	...	...	615	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,400	...	...	2,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,400	...	...	1,065	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,585	...	...	630	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,415	...	...	775	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,715	...	...	7,115	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,408	...	...	93,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,133	...	...	79,917	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,400	...	...	2,850	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,104	...	...	82,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	70,668	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,305	...	...	2,880	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,620	...	...	125,210	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,924	...	...	104,400	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,800	...	...	1,190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,174	...	...	54,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,363	...	...	49,331	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,785	...	...	7,115	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,462	...	...	112,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,036	...	...	91,241	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,340	...	...	2,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,857	...	...	104,034	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,769	...	...	83,916	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,310	...	...	2,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,364	...	...	141,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,240	...	...	112,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,785	...	...	1,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,775	...	...	66,732	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	57,430	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,200	12,585	13,620	2,940	1,240	1,700
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,564	36,626	28,486	36,309	40,597	33,237
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,959	32,869	26,632	32,244	35,238	30,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,995	12,440	13,555	2,905	1,230	1,680
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,243	46,999	35,961	43,097	50,621	37,606
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,864	38,581	31,452	36,248	41,223	32,617
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	158,780	77,920	80,865	22,755	10,900	11,860
In the bottom half of the distribution	69,345	32,295	37,045	9,590	4,335	5,255
In the bottom decile	14,595	6,865	7,730	1,460	605	860
In the second decile	12,860	5,400	7,460	1,575	655	915
In the third decile	13,015	5,895	7,115	1,915	845	1,070
In the fourth decile	14,020	6,770	7,250	2,095	975	1,120
In the fifth decile	14,860	7,370	7,490	2,540	1,250	1,290
In the top half of the distribution	89,440	45,620	43,820	13,165	6,565	6,605
In the sixth decile	15,535	7,745	7,790	2,565	1,240	1,330
In the seventh decile	16,925	8,575	8,345	2,630	1,310	1,320
In the eighth decile	19,400	9,865	9,530	2,715	1,345	1,365
In the ninth decile	21,035	10,760	10,280	2,765	1,390	1,375
In the top decile	16,545	8,680	7,870	2,490	1,285	1,205
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	158,665	77,860	80,805	22,755	10,895	11,860
0 to 17 years	30,250	15,535	14,715	3,710	1,920	1,785
0 to 5 years	9,725	5,020	4,705	1,100	570	530
18 to 64 years	100,790	49,680	51,110	15,365	7,290	8,070
65 years and over	27,625	12,645	14,980	3,685	1,680	2,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,265	9,110	11,155	2,050	840	1,210
0 to 17 years	4,960	2,560	2,400	560	290	275
0 to 5 years	1,955	1,010	940	190	90	95
18 to 64 years	12,610	5,765	6,840	1,160	445	715
65 years and over	2,700	785	1,915	330	110	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	11.7	13.8	9.0	7.7	10.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.5	16.3	15.1	15.1	15.4
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.1	20.0	17.3	15.8	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.6	13.4	7.5	6.1	8.9
65 years and over (%)	9.8	6.2	12.8	9.0	6.5	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,095	5,325	5,770	1,180	495	680
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,205	1,165	305	155	150
0 to 5 years	1,030	535	495	100	45	55
18 to 64 years	8,250	3,955	4,295	820	325	495
65 years and over	470	165	310	55	10	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.8	7.1	5.2	4.5	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.9	8.2	8.1	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.7	10.5	9.1	7.9	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	5.3	4.5	6.1
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	1.5	0.6	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	158,780	77,920	80,865	22,755	10,935	11,825
Official languages	158,395	77,775	80,625	22,720	10,915	11,805
English	157,095	77,255	79,845	22,715	10,910	11,805
French	62,860	29,205	33,655	1,295	505	790
Non-official languages	13,600	6,460	7,140	540	245	290
Aboriginal languages	690	280	410	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	645	270	380	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	550	225	330	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	515	205	310	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	25	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,905	6,180	6,725	540	250	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	725	375	350	35	30	0
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	370	340	30	25	0
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Arabic	685	355	330	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	105	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	110	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	130	165	55	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	110	140	55	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	210	110	110	15	0	10
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	20	10	10
Tamil	90	50	35	0	0	0
Telugu	110	50	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,540	4,025	4,520	250	140	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,440	645	795	15	15	0
Baltic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,390	620	765	20	10	0
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	295	130	165	0	0	0
Czech	70	45	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	395	170	225	10	10	10
Russian	120	50	65	0	10	0
Serbian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	400	160	240	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,120	495	625	75	30	45
Afrikaans	40	30	15	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	190	75	115	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	865	380	490	55	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	240	115	120	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	535	485	60	45	15
Indo-Aryan languages	920	485	435	55	45	15
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	125	80	0	0	0
Hindi	470	250	215	30	25	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	25	25	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Urdu	275	120	150	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	65	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,880	2,320	2,565	95	45	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,340	1,610	1,725	40	25	20
Portuguese	240	130	110	10	0	10
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,385	595	790	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	25	40	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	55	35	15	0	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	280	170	105	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	60	30	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	10	10	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	70	20	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	300	100	200	95	35	55
American Sign Language	145	50	95	75	30	40
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	455	350	35	15	20
Chinese languages	805	455	355	35	10	20
Cantonese	335	175	160	15	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	480	285	190	25	0	20
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,550	685	865	0	0	0
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,445	640	805	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	158,780	77,915	80,865	22,760	10,930	11,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	156,145	76,590	79,555	22,420	10,745	11,685
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,090	15,500	14,590	3,580	1,830	1,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,055	61,090	64,965	18,845	8,915	9,935
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,635	1,330	1,305	335	190	145
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	158,780	77,915	80,865	22,755	10,930	11,825
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	148,785	73,050	75,725	22,210	10,630	11,575
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,290	4,465	4,825	450	240	210
Before 1981	5,335	2,500	2,835	140	100	45
1981 to 1990	720	405	310	50	10	45
1991 to 2000	830	405	430	35	0	30
2001 to 2010	1,405	690	715	70	35	40
2001 to 2005	630	300	335	20	10	15
2006 to 2010	770	390	380	50	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,000	465	535	150	85	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	395	315	95	65	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,290	4,465	4,830	450	240	210
Under 5 years	1,260	605	655	65	30	30
5 to 14 years	1,800	860	935	55	25	30
15 to 24 years	2,665	1,265	1,400	85	55	30
25 to 44 years	3,170	1,555	1,615	230	120	110
45 years and over	400	180	215	15	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,290	4,460	4,830	450	240	210
Americas	1,160	495	670	100	60	40
Brazil	15	0	15	10	10	0
Colombia	40	25	20	10	0	0
El Salvador	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	180	90	90	10	10	0
Mexico	35	10	35	0	0	0
Peru	30	10	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	255	360	65	40	25
Other places of birth in Americas	160	60	100	20	0	15
Europe	5,430	2,585	2,845	170	110	65
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	165	85	85	0	0	0
France	110	50	60	0	0	0
Germany	545	245	300	20	20	0
Greece	145	65	80	0	0	0
Hungary	50	20	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	55	30	0	10	0
Italy	1,485	735	745	10	10	0
Netherlands	125	75	55	10	0	0
Poland	210	80	135	0	0	0
Portugal	130	70	60	15	0	10
Romania	35	20	15	0	0	10
Russian Federation	60	10	50	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	35	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	540	560	95	60	40
Other places of birth in Europe	1,050	465	580	15	10	0
Africa	585	295	290	60	35	25
Algeria	55	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	35	15	20
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	10	0	10
Asia	2,075	1,060	1,015	110	35	75
Afghanistan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	195	170	25	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	30	10	0	0
India	515	235	285	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	20	10	0	10
Lebanon	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	150	65	80	0	0	0
Philippines	245	110	130	30	15	20
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	190	100	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	125	85	10	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,000	465	535	150	85	65
Americas	115	60	50	20	20	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	15	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	0	0
Europe	120	55	65	15	15	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	25	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	25	10	10	0
Africa	180	65	115	45	30	20
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	15	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	0	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	0	0	0
Asia	580	275	305	60	20	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	35	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	170	80	90	15	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Philippines	85	45	40	35	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	10
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	158,780	77,920	80,865	22,755	10,930	11,825
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,380	5,055	5,325	620	340	285
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,080	8,450	8,630	660	315	345
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	131,320	64,405	66,910	21,475	10,280	11,200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,035	2,010	2,025	325	150	170
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,060	1,105	955	180	75	100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	870	595	275	85	45	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,185	505	680	90	30	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,460	610	855	135	65	70
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	265	200	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	158,780	77,920	80,865	22,760	10,930	11,825
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,055	7,455	7,605	810	325	490
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,585	7,245	7,335	750	290	460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,935	3,305	3,625	515	200	315
Métis	7,585	3,905	3,680	100	40	60
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	135	50	80
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	100	115	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	260	105	150	55	35	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	143,720	70,465	73,255	21,950	10,610	11,340
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	158,780	77,915	80,865	22,755	10,930	11,825
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,585	2,720	2,865	360	165	200
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	153,195	75,195	78,000	22,400	10,770	11,630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	158,780	77,915	80,865	22,755	10,930	11,825
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,545	1,820	1,725	215	110	110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,510	1,810	1,705	200	105	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,470	1,195	1,270	155	80	80
Métis single ancestry	1,015	605	405	0	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	35	10	25	40	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	16,335	8,015	8,315	1,050	395	645
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15,995	7,865	8,130	1,020	385	635
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,250	4,000	4,245	770	290	485
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,620	3,805	3,820	70	40	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	70	180	55	120
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	155	180	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,900	68,080	70,825	21,495	10,425	11,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	158,780	77,915	80,865	22,755	10,935	11,825
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,990	3,090	2,895	400	200	200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,465	770	695	80	60	25
Chinese	980	535	450	45	15	25
Black	1,455	780	675	140	75	65
Filipino	355	150	205	50	20	30
Latin American	275	105	165	15	15	10
Arab	610	300	300	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	325	170	160	15	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	55	60	10	0	10
Korean	90	50	45	15	0	15
Japanese	95	40	50	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	35	25	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	95	70	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	152,795	74,825	77,970	22,350	10,730	11,625
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	158,780	77,915	80,865	22,755	10,930	11,825
North American Aboriginal origins	19,880	9,840	10,040	1,265	505	760
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,085	5,370	5,715	955	380	575
Inuit	170	70	105	260	90	165
Métis	9,000	4,570	4,430	95	50	55
Other North American origins	73,660	35,570	38,085	12,040	5,740	6,300
Acadian	360	175	180	0	0	0
American	1,230	600	630	40	20	20
Canadian	72,315	34,900	37,415	11,825	5,635	6,195
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	190	100	90	230	110	120
Nova Scotian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Québécois	235	120	115	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	116,935	57,120	59,815	13,460	6,410	7,045
British Isles origins	63,850	31,050	32,800	12,990	6,165	6,825
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	0	10
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,805	15,535	16,270	9,410	4,470	4,940
Irish	30,355	14,285	16,065	6,060	2,860	3,195
Manx	20	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish	24,990	12,070	12,925	1,780	900	880
Welsh	2,050	960	1,090	220	140	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,635	1,265	1,370	295	120	170
French origins	59,890	28,785	31,105	995	460	535
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	59,895	28,785	31,105	995	460	535
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,150	8,420	8,725	540	255	285
Austrian	655	365	290	10	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	475	215	260	15	15	0
Dutch	3,675	1,740	1,930	95	40	50
Flemish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,910	6,375	6,535	470	210	255
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	345	185	160	25	10	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,025	4,915	5,110	200	85	115
Danish	680	305	375	35	15	20
Finnish	7,375	3,700	3,675	0	0	0
Icelandic	185	65	120	15	0	10
Norwegian	835	365	465	65	25	40
Swedish	1,545	725	825	65	25	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	25	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	13,805	6,765	7,045	175	80	100
Bulgarian	45	15	25	10	0	0
Byelorussian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Czech	355	200	150	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	110	120	0	0	0
Estonian	210	125	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	800	380	420	0	10	0
Latvian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Lithuanian	290	110	175	15	0	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,815	2,420	2,395	85	15	70
Romanian	275	150	130	25	20	10
Russian	835	325	510	10	15	0
Slovak	315	140	180	0	0	0
Ukrainian	7,390	3,630	3,760	45	25	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	16,545	8,245	8,305	280	115	160
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	915	485	430	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	720	325	390	45	20	25
Italian	13,420	6,810	6,605	75	40	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	60	25	10	0	10
Maltese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	260	255	100	40	65
Serbian	195	125	70	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	210	105	100	0	0	0
Spanish	730	260	470	45	20	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	125	125	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	360	175	180	40	15	25
Basque	10	0	10	20	10	0
Jewish	135	70	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	100	105	15	0	0
Caribbean origins	890	425	465	80	45	30
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	20	25	10	10	0
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	25	10	20
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	525	270	260	30	25	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	25	25	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	645	310	335	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Chilean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Colombian	80	55	30	15	0	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	25	10	15
Guyanese	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	10	15	20	15	15
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	195	85	110	15	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	15	0	10	0
Uruguayan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	25	15	15
African origins	1,425	690	735	110	55	55
Central and West African origins	315	185	130	55	20	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	35	15	40	15	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	10	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	15	10	0
North African origins	335	150	190	0	0	0
Algerian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	65	20	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	30	30	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	30	25	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	25	15	0	0	0
South African	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	55	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	535	205	330	20	0	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	15	55	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	195	295	20	0	20
Asian origins	4,735	2,450	2,285	360	185	175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,165	625	545	60	30	30
Afghan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	240	135	110	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	60	45	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	45	30	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	395	205	190	40	20	20
Palestinian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	35	10	10	0	0
Syrian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	75	35	40	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	30	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,585	830	750	105	75	30
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,170	615	555	100	70	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	200	95	100	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	100	65	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	40	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,010	1,020	995	195	85	105
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,200	635	570	90	45	40
Filipino	365	145	220	65	30	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	55	15	0	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	40	20	0	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	165	130	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	65	70	15	0	0
Australian	110	50	60	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	69,200	...	...	9,605	...	...
Owner	45,515	...	...	6,955	...	...
Renter	23,680	...	...	2,645	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	69,200	...	...	9,605	...	...
Condominium	1,095	...	...	325	...	...
Not condominium	68,105	...	...	9,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	69,200	...	...	9,605	...	...
No bedrooms	285	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	8,385	...	...	700	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,650	...	...	1,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,020	...	...	4,320	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,855	...	...	2,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	69,200	...	...	9,605	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,155	...	...	1,390	...	...
5 rooms	10,555	...	...	1,050	...	...
6 rooms	10,855	...	...	1,430	...	...
7 rooms	10,350	...	...	1,515	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,285	...	...	4,220	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	69,200	...	...	9,605	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,960	...	...	9,580	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	69,200	...	...	9,605	...	...
Suitable	67,570	...	...	9,465	...	...
Not suitable	1,625	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	69,200	...	...	9,605	...	...
1960 or before	22,105	...	...	530	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,660	...	...	3,815	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,030	...	...	2,250	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,605	...	...	1,745	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,840	...	...	470	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,730	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,235	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	69,200	...	...	9,605	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	64,050	...	...	9,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,155	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	69,200	...	...	9,605	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,280	...	...	5,185	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,000	...	...	4,245	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	920	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	69,200	...	...	9,605	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,555	...	...	245	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,730	...	...	1,285	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,890	...	...	1,440	...	...
45 to 54 years	13,900	...	...	2,135	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,555	...	...	2,100	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,285	...	...	1,490	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,115	...	...	710	...	...
85 years and over	2,170	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	68,975	...	...	9,595	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,125	...	...	7,755	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,855	...	...	1,835	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,295	...	...	1,745	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45,370	...	...	6,960	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	62.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,138	...	...	1,206	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	1,247	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,097	...	...	299,337	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,842	...	...	308,324	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,675	...	...	2,645	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	16.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	33.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	856	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	873	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,735	65,065	68,670	19,850	9,435	10,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,580	13,495	13,080	2,690	1,320	1,375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,975	16,405	18,575	5,860	2,835	3,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	72,175	35,165	37,010	11,300	5,280	6,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,080	8,595	2,480	1,840	1,235	605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,470	3,870	1,600	865	445	420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,605	4,725	875	970	790	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	36,780	16,110	20,670	5,580	2,250	3,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	670	915	560	245	315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,730	9,790	12,945	3,325	1,550	1,775
Bachelor's degree	16,085	6,445	9,640	2,340	1,045	1,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	775	940	210	95	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	720	445	275	55	30	20
Master's degree	3,515	1,650	1,865	660	330	325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	475	230	65	45	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,595	42,675	43,915	13,245	6,315	6,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,325	5,280	4,045	1,075	590	485
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,315	10,455	10,865	3,260	1,690	1,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,950	26,940	29,010	8,910	4,035	4,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,430	5,855	1,570	1,270	850	425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,650	2,615	1,035	625	315	310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,780	3,240	540	650	535	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,665	13,200	16,460	4,460	1,780	2,680
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,105	490	610	405	185	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,755	7,395	10,365	2,780	1,220	1,560
Bachelor's degree	12,550	4,980	7,575	1,975	840	1,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,235	510	720	170	65	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	350	270	50	35	15
Master's degree	2,825	1,230	1,595	540	255	285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	525	315	205	55	35	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,730	65,065	68,670	19,855	9,435	10,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,555	29,900	31,655	8,550	4,160	4,395
Education	4,240	1,040	3,200	815	275	545
13. Education	4,240	1,035	3,205	815	270	545
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	650	700	265	125	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	230	110	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,010	420	590	205	80	130
Humanities	2,810	1,055	1,750	425	185	240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	30	240	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	630	165	460	130	55	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	260	430	90	30	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	105	160	35	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	100	70	75	45	30
54. History	575	360	215	45	25	25
55. French language and literature/letters	195	35	160	25	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,055	2,455	5,600	765	225	540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	35	80	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	255	585	55	10	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,885	170	1,715	175	25	155
22. Legal professions and studies	1,520	570	950	90	15	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	40	160	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,295	225	1,070	135	35	100
45. Social sciences	2,195	1,160	1,035	295	135	155
Business, management and public administration	12,400	3,710	8,690	2,940	855	2,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,090	380	1,715	170	35	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,280	3,325	6,960	2,755	805	1,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,805	1,540	1,270	285	160	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,105	410	695	115	50	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	130	160	85	55	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,185	900	290	60	50	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	95	105	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,760	1,020	740	575	325	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,325	875	450	510	285	225
25. Library science	145	10	135	25	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	105	150	40	30	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,225	18,110	1,110	2,555	2,305	245
04. Architecture and related services	255	185	65	30	30	0
14. Engineering	1,895	1,650	245	340	290	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,745	5,185	555	705	570	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,320	3,250	75	640	625	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,555	5,450	105	615	590	30
48. Precision production	2,450	2,390	60	225	205	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,050	665	385	105	80	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	165	180	65	45	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	500	205	40	35	10
Health and related fields	13,185	2,190	10,995	1,645	235	1,415
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	930	465	460	85	45	40
51. Health professions and related programs	11,965	1,535	10,425	1,550	175	1,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	185	110	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,300	2,730	2,570	920	515	405
12. Personal and culinary services	2,540	670	1,865	500	125	380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,610	970	640	165	145	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,060	65	250	245	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,595	42,675	43,920	13,250	6,315	6,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,640	15,735	14,905	4,330	2,280	2,055
Education	2,750	630	2,120	565	175	395
13. Education	2,755	635	2,120	565	170	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,075	530	540	210	90	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	175	80	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	815	355	460	170	65	105
Humanities	2,005	725	1,275	300	135	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	15	205	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	430	105	325	100	45	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	200	335	65	25	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	55	95	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	75	40	40	25	15
54. History	405	245	165	30	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	110	25	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,630	1,935	4,695	675	190	490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	30	60	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	245	500	50	10	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,560	145	1,415	160	25	130
22. Legal professions and studies	1,305	445	855	75	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	180	40	145	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,060	170	890	115	35	90
45. Social sciences	1,685	860	830	260	105	150
Business, management and public administration	9,990	2,905	7,090	2,385	645	1,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	330	1,460	130	20	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,175	2,565	5,605	2,240	615	1,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,165	1,145	1,015	240	135	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	850	330	525	100	45	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	75	130	85	55	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	920	660	260	40	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	80	80	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,515	870	640	545	305	240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,165	765	405	490	275	215
25. Library science	125	10	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	80	115	40	25	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,610	13,700	910	1,900	1,700	205
04. Architecture and related services	215	160	55	20	25	0
14. Engineering	1,490	1,285	205	275	235	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,415	3,950	460	540	430	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,365	2,310	50	460	455	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,295	4,225	70	445	420	25
48. Precision production	1,825	1,770	55	160	140	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	545	340	85	60	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	140	160	50	25	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	405	175	35	30	0
Health and related fields	10,150	1,745	8,400	1,290	195	1,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	355	335	75	40	35
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,230	7,955	1,200	145	1,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	165	110	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,175	2,190	1,985	720	420	300
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	515	1,415	375	100	280
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	820	520	140	115	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	895	850	50	200	200	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,730	65,060	68,665	19,850	9,435	10,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,560	29,900	31,660	8,555	4,155	4,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	72,180	35,165	37,010	11,300	5,280	6,020
Location of study inside Canada	69,080	33,520	35,565	11,005	5,110	5,890
Same as province or territory of residence	66,220	32,030	34,185	9,960	4,580	5,385
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,490	1,380	1,040	530	510
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,095	1,645	1,445	295	165	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	775	450	325	110	80	30
Philippines	155	65	85	25	10	15
India	320	155	165	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	225	190	50	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	20	45	0	0	0
France	40	25	15	10	0	0
Other	1,330	710	620	90	40	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,595	42,675	43,920	13,245	6,315	6,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,640	15,735	14,910	4,330	2,280	2,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,950	26,940	29,010	8,915	4,035	4,880
Location of study inside Canada	53,905	25,920	27,980	8,690	3,915	4,775
Same as province or territory of residence	51,855	24,870	26,985	7,805	3,490	4,315
Different than province or territory of residence	2,045	1,050	995	885	425	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,055	1,015	1,030	225	115	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	275	235	65	45	20
Philippines	125	50	70	30	0	20
India	265	130	135	20	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	100	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	10
Other	865	420	445	75	35	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,730	65,060	68,670	19,855	9,435	10,420
In the labour force	83,740	43,060	40,675	12,860	6,545	6,310
Employed	76,755	38,940	37,815	11,870	5,960	5,910
Unemployed	6,985	4,125	2,865	990	590	400
Not in the labour force	49,995	22,000	27,990	6,995	2,885	4,105
Participation rate	62.6	66.2	59.2	64.8	69.4	60.6
Employment rate	57.4	59.9	55.1	59.8	63.2	56.7
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.6	7.0	7.7	9.0	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,730	65,060	68,665	19,850	9,435	10,415
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	46,660	20,190	26,475	6,195	2,530	3,665
Worked	87,070	44,875	42,195	13,660	6,905	6,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,335	25,205	20,125	7,920	4,190	3,730
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,735	19,670	22,070	5,740	2,715	3,025
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.7	43.4	43.7	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	83,740	43,065	40,675	12,860	6,545	6,315
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	190	110	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	81,935	42,155	39,785	12,670	6,440	6,230
Employee	75,590	38,245	37,345	12,040	6,060	5,980
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,350	3,910	2,440	625	380	250
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	83,740	43,060	40,680	12,860	6,545	6,315
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	190	110	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,155	39,785	12,670	6,435	6,230
0 Management occupations	7,365	4,500	2,860	1,260	735	530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,930	3,110	9,820	2,380	660	1,720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,650	3,675	980	920	735	185
3 Health occupations	7,210	1,295	5,910	905	125	780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,695	2,895	6,800	1,400	495	900
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,570	665	900	270	125	150
6 Sales and service occupations	19,555	8,110	11,445	3,225	1,425	1,795
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,430	12,830	605	1,895	1,790	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,995	3,785	210	135	120	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,540	1,280	265	280	225	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	83,740	43,060	40,680	12,860	6,545	6,315
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	915	890	190	110	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,150	39,785	12,670	6,440	6,230
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	295	165	85	65	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,755	6,165	585	295	240	50
22 Utilities	465	320	150	195	105	90
23 Construction	5,960	5,240	720	1,030	875	150
31-33 Manufacturing	3,675	3,120	560	525	380	150
41 Wholesale trade	2,635	2,095	535	455	370	85
44-45 Retail trade	10,225	4,840	5,380	1,855	855	995
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,270	2,535	730	635	515	115
51 Information and cultural industries	1,195	630	565	245	110	135
52 Finance and insurance	2,220	800	1,420	370	115	255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,360	805	555	145	95	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,900	2,010	1,895	770	420	355
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	55	30	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,505	2,015	1,495	465	270	195
61 Educational services	6,960	2,155	4,810	810	300	515
62 Health care and social assistance	12,120	1,885	10,240	1,675	280	1,395
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,345	625	715	190	90	105
72 Accommodation and food services	5,920	2,300	3,620	940	415	520
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,490	1,730	1,760	630	310	320
91 Public administration	6,390	2,535	3,855	1,355	635	720
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	76,755	38,945	37,810	11,870	5,960	5,910
Worked at home	3,170	1,410	1,755	460	190	265
Worked outside Canada	110	80	30	60	45	15
No fixed workplace address	8,280	6,230	2,050	1,080	830	250
Worked at usual place	65,190	31,220	33,970	10,270	4,900	5,375
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,190	31,220	33,975	10,270	4,895	5,370
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	63,100	29,775	33,320	2,895	1,455	1,440
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	35	20	10	7,220	3,335	3,890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,840	1,220	615	95	60	30
Commute to a different province or territory	220	200	20	60	45	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	73,475	37,450	36,025	11,345	5,725	5,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	60,705	31,825	28,880	9,545	4,925	4,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,550	1,810	2,735	1,115	395	720
Public transit	3,635	1,500	2,130	200	105	95
Walked	3,320	1,450	1,875	285	140	150
Bicycle	320	230	90	15	15	0
Other method	950	630	315	195	145	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	73,475	37,450	36,025	11,350	5,725	5,625
Less than 15 minutes	24,735	11,440	13,295	4,440	2,205	2,235
15 to 29 minutes	30,770	15,345	15,425	5,745	2,755	2,995
30 to 44 minutes	12,050	6,695	5,355	665	395	270
45 to 59 minutes	3,560	2,265	1,290	105	70	35
60 minutes and over	2,350	1,700	655	390	305	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	73,475	37,450	36,020	11,350	5,725	5,620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,770	4,715	1,055	440	315	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,450	8,815	5,635	1,030	630	405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,090	10,245	10,845	4,035	2,275	1,765
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,515	5,380	9,140	3,170	1,245	1,930
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,165	2,335	3,835	965	375	590
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,485	5,965	5,510	1,705	890	810
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	89,490	46,040	43,450	13,955	7,050	6,905
Single responses	86,595	44,945	41,645	13,920	7,030	6,895
Official languages	86,440	44,870	41,570	13,910	7,025	6,890
English	82,325	43,770	38,550	13,900	7,025	6,875
French	4,115	1,095	3,020	15	0	10
Non-official languages	155	80	70	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	85	75	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,900	1,095	1,805	30	15	15
English and French	2,775	1,025	1,745	15	10	10
English and non-official language	100	45	50	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	89,490	46,040	43,450	13,950	7,050	6,905
None	70,810	37,810	33,000	13,810	6,985	6,825
English	2,450	710	1,740	20	0	15
French	15,715	7,220	8,500	100	50	50
Non-official language	450	260	190	30	10	15
Aboriginal	50	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	400	235	165	25	10	20
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	157,145	77,115	80,035	22,550	10,820	11,725
Non-movers	139,025	68,425	70,600	20,375	9,745	10,635
Movers	18,120	8,685	9,430	2,165	1,075	1,095
Non-migrants	13,955	6,620	7,340	1,110	550	565
Migrants	4,165	2,070	2,095	1,055	525	530
Internal migrants	3,755	1,810	1,945	980	500	480
Intraprovincial migrants	3,270	1,575	1,695	790	370	410
Interprovincial migrants	480	235	245	200	125	70
External migrants	410	260	145	75	25	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	150,635	73,715	76,920	21,860	10,485	11,380
Non-movers	98,340	48,365	49,975	15,320	7,275	8,050
Movers	52,290	25,345	26,945	6,540	3,215	3,330
Non-migrants	39,480	19,110	20,370	3,420	1,670	1,750
Migrants	12,805	6,235	6,570	3,125	1,540	1,575
Internal migrants	11,415	5,520	5,900	2,895	1,420	1,475
Intraprovincial migrants	9,930	4,700	5,230	2,255	1,075	1,175
Interprovincial migrants	1,485	820	665	645	345	300
External migrants	1,395	720	670	225	125	100