Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Greater Sudbury, CDR Ontario [Census division]			Division No. 7, CDR Newfoundland and Labrador [Census division]
	Data quality , Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,647	...	...	34,092	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	160,376	...	...	34,686	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,103	...	...	20,097	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	69,200	...	...	14,571	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	49.9	...	...	3.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,239.02	...	...	9,672.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,650	79,010	82,640	34,090	16,755	17,335
0 to 14 years	25,095	12,875	12,215	4,325	2,275	2,050
0 to 4 years	8,155	4,215	3,945	1,295	685	610
5 to 9 years	8,630	4,450	4,175	1,450	760	685
10 to 14 years	8,315	4,215	4,095	1,585	830	755
15 to 64 years	106,875	52,865	54,010	21,480	10,565	10,920
15 to 19 years	9,280	4,730	4,550	1,645	840	805
20 to 24 years	10,435	5,365	5,065	1,290	675	625
25 to 29 years	9,955	4,955	4,995	1,250	645	605
30 to 34 years	9,810	4,885	4,925	1,490	710	770
35 to 39 years	9,800	4,775	5,030	1,715	805	910
40 to 44 years	10,025	5,010	5,015	2,165	1,070	1,095
45 to 49 years	10,605	5,280	5,325	2,545	1,230	1,315
50 to 54 years	13,300	6,540	6,760	2,930	1,430	1,500
55 to 59 years	12,730	6,105	6,625	3,125	1,545	1,585
60 to 64 years	10,945	5,215	5,725	3,330	1,625	1,705
65 years and over	29,675	13,265	16,410	8,285	3,915	4,365
65 to 69 years	9,435	4,670	4,765	3,070	1,545	1,525
70 to 74 years	7,000	3,260	3,740	2,070	1,005	1,060
75 to 79 years	5,330	2,390	2,935	1,395	660	730
80 to 84 years	4,075	1,655	2,420	920	410	515
85 years and over	3,835	1,285	2,550	825	290	535
85 to 89 years	2,510	930	1,580	550	205	345
90 to 94 years	1,060	295	765	210	65	140
95 to 99 years	250	65	190	60	10	45
100 years and over	20	5	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.3	14.8	12.7	13.6	11.8
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.9	65.4	63.0	63.1	63.0
65 years and over	18.4	16.8	19.9	24.3	23.4	25.2
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	2.4	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	42.2	41.1	43.3	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	43.3	41.9	44.5	51.1	50.5	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	69,200	...	...	14,570	...	...
Single-detached house	42,625	...	...	13,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,455	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,620	...	...	1,265	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,235	...	...	260	...	...
Row house	2,870	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,210	...	...	435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,150	...	...	370	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	69,200	...	...	14,570	...	...
1 person	20,500	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 persons	25,570	...	...	6,645	...	...
3 persons	10,440	...	...	2,365	...	...
4 persons	8,985	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	3,705	...	...	585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	158,780	...	...	33,535	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,555	66,130	70,425	29,765	14,480	15,285
Married or living common law	78,490	39,205	39,285	20,030	10,020	10,010
Married	61,870	30,905	30,960	17,045	8,520	8,520
Living common law	16,620	8,295	8,325	2,985	1,500	1,485
Not married and not living common law	58,065	26,930	31,135	9,735	4,455	5,275
Never married	35,720	19,500	16,215	5,435	3,085	2,350
Separated	4,670	2,085	2,580	465	220	240
Divorced	7,865	3,380	4,485	1,290	640	655
Widowed	9,805	1,960	7,850	2,545	515	2,030
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	46,925	...	...	11,255	...	...
2 persons	25,765	...	...	7,050	...	...
3 persons	10,000	...	...	2,325	...	...
4 persons	8,385	...	...	1,525	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	355	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	46,925	...	...	11,255	...	...
Total couple families	38,675	...	...	9,910	...	...
Married couples	30,365	...	...	8,415	...	...
Common-law couples	8,310	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,250	...	...	1,350	...	...
Female parent	6,375	...	...	1,060	...	...
Male parent	1,880	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	38,675	...	...	9,905	...	...
Couples without children	20,575	...	...	6,135	...	...
Couples with children	18,095	...	...	3,775	...	...
1 child	7,680	...	...	1,995	...	...
2 children	7,790	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 or more children	2,620	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	1,350	...	...
1 child	5,195	...	...	915	...	...
2 children	2,315	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,095	13,865	15,230	4,500	1,975	2,525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	69,200	...	...	14,570	...	...
One-census-family households	45,220	...	...	10,765	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,845	...	...	5,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25,375	...	...	4,855	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	845	...	...	240	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,135	...	...	3,565	...	...
One-person households	20,500	...	...	3,290	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,635	...	...	270	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,860	78,315	81,545	33,870	16,700	17,175
English only	96,305	48,980	47,325	33,260	16,450	16,815
French only	1,300	545	755	0	0	0
English and French	61,865	28,645	33,215	585	235	350
Neither English nor French	395	145	250	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,855	78,315	81,545	33,870	16,700	17,170
English	118,150	58,775	59,375	33,805	16,665	17,135
French	40,500	19,000	21,500	55	25	30
English and French	850	405	440	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	360	125	235	20	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40,925	19,205	21,720	55	25	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.6	24.5	26.6	0.2	0.1	0.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,855	78,315	81,545	33,870	16,695	17,170
Single responses	156,180	76,585	79,595	33,825	16,685	17,145
Official languages	146,310	71,970	74,345	33,625	16,585	17,035
English	105,355	52,710	52,645	33,560	16,560	17,000
French	40,955	19,260	21,695	65	30	35
Non-official languages	9,860	4,610	5,250	200	95	105
Aboriginal languages	230	90	135	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	220	90	130	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	25	30	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	65	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	55	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,635	4,520	5,115	195	95	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	260	190	45	20	15
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	245	185	40	20	15
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	415	240	175	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	5	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	75	145	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	55	110	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	55	55	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	25	5	0	5
Tamil	35	20	15	5	5	5
Telugu	40	20	20	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,290	2,965	3,325	80	40	35
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,560	675	890	20	10	10
Baltic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,485	635	850	20	10	5
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	220	100	120	5	0	5
Czech	55	35	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	450	180	265	0	0	0
Russian	115	45	70	5	5	0
Serbian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	450	175	275	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	860	390	465	30	15	15
Afrikaans	20	10	10	5	0	5
Danish	30	10	15	10	5	5
Dutch	120	60	55	10	5	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	665	290	375	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	65	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	710	375	335	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	640	340	300	15	10	10
Bengali	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	90	65	5	0	0
Hindi	115	55	60	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	55	10	5	5
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	150	80	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,995	1,445	1,550	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,390	1,140	1,245	0	5	5
Portuguese	215	115	105	5	5	5
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	345	160	180	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	20	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	5	0	0
Swahili	25	15	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	20	10	10	5
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	340	345	20	5	15
Chinese languages	680	335	345	20	5	15
Cantonese	240	110	130	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	375	180	190	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,375	590	785	0	0	5
Estonian	35	15	15	0	0	5
Finnish	1,250	525	725	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	45	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	3,680	1,730	1,950	50	20	35
English and French	2,795	1,305	1,490	20	5	15
English and non-official language	745	360	385	30	10	20
French and non-official language	90	45	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,860	78,310	81,545	33,875	16,695	17,175
Single responses	155,525	76,335	79,185	33,805	16,670	17,135
Official languages	152,265	74,835	77,435	33,725	16,635	17,095
English	131,545	65,350	66,190	33,715	16,625	17,090
French	20,725	9,485	11,240	15	5	5
Non-official languages	3,255	1,500	1,755	75	40	40
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,475	1,730	75	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	145	100	20	15	10
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	145	95	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	235	140	95	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	55	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	50	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	35	0	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	15	0	0	5
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	835	1,035	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	145	210	5	5	0
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	140	205	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	60	0	0	0
Russian	50	25	25	0	5	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	45	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	35	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	215	190	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	365	195	170	5	5	0
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	40	0	0	0
Hindi	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	940	390	545	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	275	425	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	50	40	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	140	65	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	20	10	5
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	205	200	10	5	5
Chinese languages	405	205	200	10	5	5
Cantonese	120	55	65	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	125	120	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	0	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	110	190	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	280	105	180	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,335	1,975	2,360	70	30	40
English and French	2,665	1,175	1,495	15	10	10
English and non-official language	1,525	745	780	55	20	35
French and non-official language	65	30	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,860	78,310	81,545	33,875	16,695	17,175
None	125,335	62,610	62,725	33,700	16,625	17,075
English	13,345	6,135	7,210	25	15	15
French	17,270	7,810	9,455	50	10	35
Non-official language	3,660	1,640	2,015	90	45	50
Aboriginal	295	115	180	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,365	1,525	1,835	90	40	45
English and French	40	25	20	5	0	0
English and non-official language	70	40	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	130	50	80	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,735	65,065	68,670	29,210	14,325	14,885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,075	62,975	66,095	28,230	13,935	14,295
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,891	47,116	29,927	26,717	36,083	20,916
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,155	62,985	66,175	28,245	13,940	14,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,145	41,455	27,334	24,756	32,347	20,185
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,805	57,715	58,090	22,205	11,640	10,565
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,550	44,940	27,183	22,754	30,995	16,541
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,175	41,400	51,775	23,375	11,095	12,285
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,024	7,346	6,906	11,578	13,556	9,973
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,460	50,485	44,970	18,580	9,860	8,725
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,806	43,796	30,135	23,482	32,453	17,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,735	65,065	68,665	29,210	14,320	14,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,815	62,815	66,000	28,330	13,940	14,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,443	59,076	38,322	37,629	48,741	26,863
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,905	62,825	66,085	28,345	13,935	14,405
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,071	47,701	32,818	31,837	40,086	23,852
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,695	57,555	58,135	22,350	11,675	10,670
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,157	58,385	36,040	35,752	46,106	24,422
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,250	41,240	52,010	23,520	11,150	12,375
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,410	8,493	8,345	11,347	12,650	10,173
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,460	50,300	45,165	18,580	9,815	8,770
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,093	54,544	36,680	37,263	47,754	25,515
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,730	65,065	68,670	29,205	14,315	14,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,425	24,595	19,830	5,895	2,850	3,045
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,521	69,260	49,206	44,205	58,325	35,304
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,530	77,416	55,270	58,228	73,337	44,093
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.4	90.6	82.6	75.3	79.6	67.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	73.6	65.7	65.6	70.0	58.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.6	9.4	17.4	24.7	20.4	32.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,730	65,060	68,665	29,210	14,325	14,880
Without total income	4,665	2,085	2,575	980	390	590
With total income	129,070	62,975	66,090	28,235	13,940	14,295
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	96.7	97.3	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,930	6,220	9,710	3,780	1,205	2,575
$10,000 to $19,999	20,595	7,545	13,045	6,520	2,375	4,150
$20,000 to $29,999	16,325	5,975	10,350	5,330	2,125	3,200
$30,000 to $39,999	14,940	6,725	8,220	3,735	2,015	1,715
$40,000 to $49,999	13,775	6,875	6,895	2,445	1,465	980
$50,000 to $59,999	11,225	5,735	5,490	1,615	1,095	520
$60,000 to $69,999	8,330	4,780	3,545	1,115	800	315
$70,000 to $79,999	6,115	3,635	2,485	735	505	230
$80,000 to $89,999	5,040	3,105	1,935	640	400	235
$90,000 to $99,999	4,505	2,735	1,770	565	380	180
$100,000 and over	12,295	9,640	2,655	1,750	1,560	190
$100,000 to $149,999	9,250	7,220	2,030	1,270	1,120	150
$150,000 and over	3,045	2,420	620	480	440	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,735	65,065	68,670	29,205	14,325	14,885
Without after-tax income	4,575	2,080	2,495	965	390	575
With after-tax income	129,155	62,980	66,170	28,245	13,935	14,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.4	96.7	97.3	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,590	6,335	10,255	3,905	1,230	2,680
$10,000 to $19,999	21,475	7,910	13,560	6,880	2,500	4,380
$20,000 to $29,999	18,985	7,050	11,935	6,210	2,630	3,585
$30,000 to $39,999	18,395	8,845	9,550	3,940	2,280	1,660
$40,000 to $49,999	16,000	8,205	7,795	2,490	1,655	835
$50,000 to $59,999	11,195	6,350	4,840	1,470	1,035	440
$60,000 to $69,999	7,945	4,940	3,010	950	645	310
$70,000 to $79,999	6,840	4,305	2,535	810	570	240
$80,000 and over	11,730	9,030	2,700	1,585	1,405	180
$80,000 to $89,999	4,365	3,235	1,125	520	430	90
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	2,090	575	365	330	35
$100,000 and over	4,700	3,710	990	700	645	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,730	65,065	68,670	29,210	14,325	14,880
Without employment income	38,270	14,580	23,695	10,625	4,465	6,160
With employment income	95,460	50,485	44,970	18,585	9,860	8,720
Percentage with employment income	71.4	77.6	65.5	63.6	68.8	58.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,490	8,885	6,600	2,885	1,290	1,595
$5,000 to $9,999	7,025	2,895	4,130	1,925	735	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	11,135	4,645	6,490	3,600	1,600	1,995
$20,000 to $29,999	8,965	3,775	5,190	2,545	1,075	1,460
$30,000 to $39,999	8,800	3,630	5,170	1,550	850	700
$40,000 to $49,999	8,450	3,640	4,810	1,310	780	530
$50,000 to $59,999	7,340	3,650	3,690	940	620	315
$60,000 to $69,999	5,700	3,350	2,350	765	515	250
$70,000 to $79,999	4,445	2,700	1,740	535	360	175
$80,000 and over	18,120	13,310	4,805	2,535	2,030	510
$80,000 to $89,999	4,165	2,610	1,555	560	345	220
$90,000 to $99,999	3,895	2,405	1,495	480	330	150
$100,000 and over	10,055	8,300	1,760	1,500	1,355	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	69,200	...	...	14,570	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,791	...	...	57,183	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,845	...	...	51,484	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,500	...	...	3,290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,564	...	...	22,878	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,420	...	...	22,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,700	...	...	11,280	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,672	...	...	69,317	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,715	...	...	61,490	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	69,200	...	...	14,570	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	73,155	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,644	...	...	61,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,470	...	...	3,300	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,859	...	...	33,398	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	29,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,730	...	...	11,275	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,629	...	...	84,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,501	...	...	71,514	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	69,200	...	...	14,570	...	...
Under $5,000	655	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,335	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,705	...	...	880	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,110	...	...	835	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,565	...	...	885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	1,040	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,915	...	...	755	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,865	...	...	635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,850	...	...	655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,215	...	...	1,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	...	...	1,110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	...	...	915	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,940	...	...	785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,555	...	...	660	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,690	...	...	3,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,365	...	...	1,250	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,525	...	...	875	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,375	...	...	865	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,425	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,200	...	...	14,570	...	...
Under $5,000	700	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,130	...	...	185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,375	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,820	...	...	910	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,480	...	...	910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,895	...	...	955	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	1,100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,365	...	...	890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,415	...	...	795	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,230	...	...	795	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	...	...	1,465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,455	...	...	1,240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,080	...	...	1,010	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,410	...	...	795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,960	...	...	705	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,400	...	...	2,315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,400	...	...	1,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,585	...	...	620	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,415	...	...	545	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,715	...	...	11,110	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,408	...	...	69,083	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,133	...	...	61,233	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,400	...	...	5,720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,104	...	...	57,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	52,309	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,305	...	...	3,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,620	...	...	101,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,924	...	...	86,784	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,800	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,174	...	...	41,899	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,363	...	...	40,164	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,785	...	...	11,125	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,462	...	...	84,282	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,036	...	...	71,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,340	...	...	5,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,857	...	...	70,604	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,769	...	...	60,206	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,310	...	...	3,845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,364	...	...	115,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,240	...	...	95,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,785	...	...	1,215	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,775	...	...	51,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	46,260	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,200	12,585	13,620	3,800	1,690	2,110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,564	36,626	28,486	23,222	28,608	21,475
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,959	32,869	26,632	22,572	26,240	21,152
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,995	12,440	13,555	3,800	1,735	2,065
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,243	46,999	35,961	33,755	40,625	27,991
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,864	38,581	31,452	29,342	34,005	25,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	158,780	77,920	80,865	33,535	16,600	16,930
In the bottom half of the distribution	69,345	32,295	37,045	19,825	9,490	10,335
In the bottom decile	14,595	6,865	7,730	2,855	1,310	1,540
In the second decile	12,860	5,400	7,460	5,430	2,425	3,000
In the third decile	13,015	5,895	7,115	4,005	1,920	2,080
In the fourth decile	14,020	6,770	7,250	4,010	2,050	1,960
In the fifth decile	14,860	7,370	7,490	3,530	1,780	1,750
In the top half of the distribution	89,440	45,620	43,820	13,710	7,110	6,595
In the sixth decile	15,535	7,745	7,790	3,495	1,765	1,725
In the seventh decile	16,925	8,575	8,345	3,020	1,545	1,475
In the eighth decile	19,400	9,865	9,530	2,780	1,440	1,340
In the ninth decile	21,035	10,760	10,280	2,590	1,365	1,225
In the top decile	16,545	8,680	7,870	1,820	995	830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	158,665	77,860	80,805	33,535	16,600	16,930
0 to 17 years	30,250	15,535	14,715	5,340	2,790	2,550
0 to 5 years	9,725	5,020	4,705	1,585	835	750
18 to 64 years	100,790	49,680	51,110	20,430	10,025	10,405
65 years and over	27,625	12,645	14,980	7,765	3,785	3,975
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,265	9,110	11,155	5,970	2,685	3,280
0 to 17 years	4,960	2,560	2,400	1,035	545	490
0 to 5 years	1,955	1,010	940	335	185	145
18 to 64 years	12,610	5,765	6,840	2,760	1,225	1,540
65 years and over	2,700	785	1,915	2,175	915	1,260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	11.7	13.8	17.8	16.2	19.4
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.5	16.3	19.4	19.5	19.2
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.1	20.0	21.1	22.2	19.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.6	13.4	13.5	12.2	14.8
65 years and over (%)	9.8	6.2	12.8	28.0	24.2	31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,095	5,325	5,770	1,360	655	705
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,205	1,165	275	140	135
0 to 5 years	1,030	535	495	85	55	30
18 to 64 years	8,250	3,955	4,295	1,020	480	540
65 years and over	470	165	310	70	35	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.8	7.1	4.1	3.9	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.9	5.1	5.0	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.7	10.5	5.4	6.6	4.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	5.0	4.8	5.2
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	0.9	0.9	0.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	158,780	77,920	80,865	33,535	16,600	16,935
Official languages	158,395	77,775	80,625	33,520	16,595	16,925
English	157,095	77,255	79,845	33,520	16,595	16,925
French	62,860	29,205	33,655	590	210	380
Non-official languages	13,600	6,460	7,140	330	165	165
Aboriginal languages	690	280	410	20	0	25
Algonquian languages	645	270	380	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	45	50	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	25	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	550	225	330	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	515	205	310	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	25	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,905	6,180	6,725	305	165	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	725	375	350	30	20	15
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	370	340	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	685	355	330	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	105	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	110	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	130	165	45	25	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	15	0	15
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	110	140	45	25	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	210	110	110	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	90	50	35	0	0	0
Telugu	110	50	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,540	4,025	4,520	180	105	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,440	645	795	10	0	0
Baltic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,390	620	765	10	0	10
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	295	130	165	0	0	0
Czech	70	45	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	395	170	225	10	0	0
Russian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Serbian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	400	160	240	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,120	495	625	75	45	30
Afrikaans	40	30	15	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Dutch	190	75	115	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	865	380	490	40	30	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	240	115	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	535	485	55	40	15
Indo-Aryan languages	920	485	435	55	35	20
Bengali	45	25	20	10	10	0
Gujarati	200	125	80	0	0	0
Hindi	470	250	215	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	45	30	10
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Urdu	275	120	150	15	15	0
Iranian languages	120	65	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,880	2,320	2,565	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,340	1,610	1,725	35	15	20
Portuguese	240	130	110	10	0	0
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,385	595	790	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	55	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	280	170	105	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	10	10	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	70	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	300	100	200	15	0	10
American Sign Language	145	50	95	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	455	350	10	0	0
Chinese languages	805	455	355	0	0	0
Cantonese	335	175	160	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	480	285	190	0	0	0
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	10	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,550	685	865	0	0	0
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,445	640	805	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	158,780	77,915	80,865	33,535	16,600	16,930
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	156,145	76,590	79,555	33,300	16,450	16,850
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,090	15,500	14,590	5,275	2,745	2,530
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,055	61,090	64,965	28,025	13,710	14,315
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,635	1,330	1,305	235	150	85
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	158,780	77,915	80,865	33,530	16,605	16,930
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	148,785	73,050	75,725	33,070	16,360	16,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,290	4,465	4,825	385	185	200
Before 1981	5,335	2,500	2,835	150	60	85
1981 to 1990	720	405	310	40	25	15
1991 to 2000	830	405	430	40	15	25
2001 to 2010	1,405	690	715	80	35	45
2001 to 2005	630	300	335	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	770	390	380	60	25	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,000	465	535	80	55	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	395	315	80	55	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,290	4,465	4,830	390	185	200
Under 5 years	1,260	605	655	55	35	20
5 to 14 years	1,800	860	935	75	40	40
15 to 24 years	2,665	1,265	1,400	70	30	45
25 to 44 years	3,170	1,555	1,615	135	50	80
45 years and over	400	180	215	50	40	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,290	4,460	4,830	390	185	200
Americas	1,160	495	670	95	50	45
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	40	25	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	10	10	0
Jamaica	180	90	90	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	35	0	0	0
Peru	30	10	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	255	360	90	40	45
Other places of birth in Americas	160	60	100	0	0	0
Europe	5,430	2,585	2,845	165	80	80
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	165	85	85	0	0	0
France	110	50	60	0	0	0
Germany	545	245	300	20	15	10
Greece	145	65	80	0	0	0
Hungary	50	20	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	55	30	10	0	0
Italy	1,485	735	745	15	10	0
Netherlands	125	75	55	10	10	0
Poland	210	80	135	10	0	0
Portugal	130	70	60	0	0	0
Romania	35	20	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	60	10	50	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	35	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	540	560	100	50	55
Other places of birth in Europe	1,050	465	580	15	0	10
Africa	585	295	290	10	0	10
Algeria	55	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	0	0	0
Asia	2,075	1,060	1,015	120	60	65
Afghanistan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	195	170	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	30	0	0	0
India	515	235	285	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	150	65	80	15	15	0
Philippines	245	110	130	50	25	25
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	190	100	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	125	85	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,000	465	535	75	50	25
Americas	115	60	50	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	120	55	65	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	25	15	10	10
Africa	180	65	115	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	15	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	0	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	0	0	0
Asia	580	275	305	55	40	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	170	80	90	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	45	15	10	0
Philippines	85	45	40	25	15	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	158,780	77,920	80,865	33,535	16,600	16,935
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,380	5,055	5,325	485	250	235
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,080	8,450	8,630	490	225	265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	131,320	64,405	66,910	32,555	16,125	16,430
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,035	2,010	2,025	255	135	115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,060	1,105	955	155	90	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	870	595	275	60	25	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,185	505	680	100	65	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,460	610	855	80	40	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	265	200	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	158,780	77,920	80,865	33,535	16,605	16,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,055	7,455	7,605	820	370	450
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,585	7,245	7,335	765	340	430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,935	3,305	3,625	425	190	240
Métis	7,585	3,905	3,680	190	85	110
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	145	70	75
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	100	115	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	260	105	150	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	143,720	70,465	73,255	32,710	16,230	16,480
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	158,780	77,915	80,865	33,535	16,605	16,930
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,585	2,720	2,865	280	120	160
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	153,195	75,195	78,000	33,250	16,485	16,765
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	158,780	77,915	80,865	33,530	16,605	16,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,545	1,820	1,725	220	120	100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,510	1,810	1,705	220	120	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,470	1,195	1,270	150	80	65
Métis single ancestry	1,015	605	405	15	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	35	10	25	55	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	16,335	8,015	8,315	1,020	475	545
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15,995	7,865	8,130	995	465	530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,250	4,000	4,245	760	360	395
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,620	3,805	3,820	125	45	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	70	105	50	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	155	180	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,900	68,080	70,825	32,290	16,000	16,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	158,780	77,915	80,865	33,535	16,600	16,935
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,990	3,090	2,895	225	110	115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,465	770	695	75	50	25
Chinese	980	535	450	10	10	0
Black	1,455	780	675	65	25	40
Filipino	355	150	205	55	25	30
Latin American	275	105	165	0	0	0
Arab	610	300	300	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	325	170	160	25	0	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	55	60	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	50	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	95	70	0	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	152,795	74,825	77,970	33,305	16,490	16,820
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	158,780	77,915	80,865	33,535	16,600	16,930
North American Aboriginal origins	19,880	9,840	10,040	1,240	595	640
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,085	5,370	5,715	935	460	480
Inuit	170	70	105	185	95	85
Métis	9,000	4,570	4,430	150	60	90
Other North American origins	73,660	35,570	38,085	20,990	10,410	10,580
Acadian	360	175	180	30	0	20
American	1,230	600	630	55	30	25
Canadian	72,315	34,900	37,415	20,695	10,255	10,445
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	190	100	90	280	165	115
Nova Scotian	50	15	30	0	0	10
Ontarian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Québécois	235	120	115	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	116,935	57,120	59,815	16,940	8,380	8,555
British Isles origins	63,850	31,050	32,800	16,515	8,210	8,305
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	0	10
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,805	15,535	16,270	14,045	6,995	7,045
Irish	30,355	14,285	16,065	3,890	1,910	1,980
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	24,990	12,070	12,925	1,735	825	915
Welsh	2,050	960	1,090	210	110	100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,635	1,265	1,370	335	175	160
French origins	59,890	28,785	31,105	560	220	340
Alsatian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	59,895	28,785	31,105	560	215	340
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,150	8,420	8,725	420	190	230
Austrian	655	365	290	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	475	215	260	10	0	0
Dutch	3,675	1,740	1,930	90	25	70
Flemish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,910	6,375	6,535	340	170	170
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	345	185	160	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,025	4,915	5,110	110	60	55
Danish	680	305	375	40	25	15
Finnish	7,375	3,700	3,675	10	0	0
Icelandic	185	65	120	0	0	0
Norwegian	835	365	465	45	35	10
Swedish	1,545	725	825	30	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	25	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	13,805	6,765	7,045	85	40	45
Bulgarian	45	15	25	0	10	0
Byelorussian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Czech	355	200	150	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	110	120	0	0	0
Estonian	210	125	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	800	380	420	10	10	0
Latvian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Lithuanian	290	110	175	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,815	2,420	2,395	20	10	10
Romanian	275	150	130	0	0	0
Russian	835	325	510	10	10	10
Slovak	315	140	180	0	0	0
Ukrainian	7,390	3,630	3,760	35	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	16,545	8,245	8,305	170	45	130
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	915	485	430	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	720	325	390	10	0	10
Italian	13,420	6,810	6,605	90	25	65
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	60	25	0	0	0
Maltese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	260	255	20	0	15
Serbian	195	125	70	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	210	105	100	0	0	0
Spanish	730	260	470	55	20	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	125	125	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	360	175	180	30	10	20
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	135	70	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	100	105	30	10	20
Caribbean origins	890	425	465	40	20	20
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	525	270	260	35	20	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	35	40	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	25	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	645	310	335	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Colombian	80	55	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	195	85	110	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,425	690	735	50	20	30
Central and West African origins	315	185	130	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	335	150	190	0	0	0
Algerian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	65	20	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	15	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	25	15	0	0	0
South African	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	55	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	535	205	330	30	0	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	15	55	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	195	295	25	10	20
Asian origins	4,735	2,450	2,285	200	110	90
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,165	625	545	45	30	15
Afghan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	240	135	110	10	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Israeli	45	30	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	395	205	190	0	0	0
Palestinian	60	25	35	10	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	10	0	0	10
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	75	35	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	30	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,585	830	750	70	50	25
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,170	615	555	65	40	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	200	95	100	10	10	0
Punjabi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	100	65	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	40	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,010	1,020	995	80	35	50
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,200	635	570	10	10	0
Filipino	365	145	220	55	25	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	55	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	40	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	165	130	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	65	70	0	0	0
Australian	110	50	60	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	69,200	...	...	14,570	...	...
Owner	45,515	...	...	12,345	...	...
Renter	23,680	...	...	2,225	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	69,200	...	...	14,570	...	...
Condominium	1,095	...	...	120	...	...
Not condominium	68,105	...	...	14,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	69,200	...	...	14,570	...	...
No bedrooms	285	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	8,385	...	...	560	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,650	...	...	3,400	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,020	...	...	7,305	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,855	...	...	3,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	69,200	...	...	14,570	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,155	...	...	1,830	...	...
5 rooms	10,555	...	...	2,465	...	...
6 rooms	10,855	...	...	3,025	...	...
7 rooms	10,350	...	...	2,355	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,285	...	...	4,890	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	69,200	...	...	14,570	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,960	...	...	14,520	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	69,200	...	...	14,570	...	...
Suitable	67,570	...	...	14,380	...	...
Not suitable	1,625	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	69,200	...	...	14,570	...	...
1960 or before	22,105	...	...	3,290	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,660	...	...	4,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,030	...	...	2,685	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,605	...	...	1,635	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,840	...	...	560	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,730	...	...	865	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,235	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	69,200	...	...	14,570	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	64,050	...	...	13,545	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,155	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	69,200	...	...	14,570	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,280	...	...	8,755	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,000	...	...	5,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	920	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	69,200	...	...	14,570	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,555	...	...	235	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,730	...	...	1,200	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,890	...	...	1,885	...	...
45 to 54 years	13,900	...	...	2,750	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,555	...	...	3,560	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,285	...	...	3,020	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,115	...	...	1,525	...	...
85 years and over	2,170	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	68,975	...	...	14,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,125	...	...	12,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,855	...	...	1,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,295	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45,370	...	...	12,340	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	37.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	8.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,138	...	...	492	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	692	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,097	...	...	149,656	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,842	...	...	167,814	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,675	...	...	2,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	16.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	36.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	708	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	734	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,735	65,065	68,670	29,210	14,315	14,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,580	13,495	13,080	8,930	4,280	4,650
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,975	16,405	18,575	7,720	3,295	4,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	72,175	35,165	37,010	12,560	6,735	5,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,080	8,595	2,480	3,735	2,900	840
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,470	3,870	1,600	1,770	1,165	605
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,605	4,725	875	1,970	1,735	235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	36,780	16,110	20,670	6,035	2,695	3,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	670	915	665	235	425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,730	9,790	12,945	2,115	905	1,210
Bachelor's degree	16,085	6,445	9,640	1,410	540	870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	775	940	95	75	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	720	445	275	30	25	10
Master's degree	3,515	1,650	1,865	525	230	295
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	475	230	50	30	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,595	42,675	43,915	18,545	9,040	9,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,325	5,280	4,045	4,130	2,135	1,990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,315	10,455	10,865	4,965	2,080	2,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,950	26,940	29,010	9,460	4,825	4,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,430	5,855	1,570	2,670	1,990	680
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,650	2,615	1,035	1,345	855	495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,780	3,240	540	1,320	1,140	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,665	13,200	16,460	4,840	2,115	2,730
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,105	490	610	345	120	230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,755	7,395	10,365	1,600	600	1,000
Bachelor's degree	12,550	4,980	7,575	1,055	365	685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,235	510	720	50	35	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	350	270	30	20	10
Master's degree	2,825	1,230	1,595	445	160	285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	525	315	205	20	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,730	65,065	68,670	29,205	14,315	14,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,555	29,900	31,655	16,650	7,580	9,070
Education	4,240	1,040	3,200	1,160	380	780
13. Education	4,240	1,035	3,205	1,160	385	780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	650	700	145	45	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	230	110	35	15	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,010	420	590	115	30	85
Humanities	2,810	1,055	1,750	290	140	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	30	240	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	630	165	460	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	260	430	55	15	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	105	160	35	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	100	70	130	85	45
54. History	575	360	215	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	195	35	160	15	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,055	2,455	5,600	415	125	290
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	35	80	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	255	585	30	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,885	170	1,715	140	15	125
22. Legal professions and studies	1,520	570	950	65	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	40	160	0	0	10
42. Psychology	1,295	225	1,070	65	25	50
45. Social sciences	2,195	1,160	1,035	100	50	50
Business, management and public administration	12,400	3,710	8,690	2,460	410	2,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,090	380	1,715	100	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,280	3,325	6,960	2,350	390	1,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,805	1,540	1,270	160	85	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,105	410	695	75	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	130	160	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	1,185	900	290	50	30	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	95	105	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,760	1,020	740	295	150	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,325	875	450	280	140	135
25. Library science	145	10	135	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	105	150	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,225	18,110	1,110	4,240	4,035	205
04. Architecture and related services	255	185	65	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,895	1,650	245	205	175	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,745	5,185	555	690	595	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,320	3,250	75	1,680	1,625	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,555	5,450	105	1,070	1,050	20
48. Precision production	2,450	2,390	60	595	575	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,050	665	385	260	175	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	165	180	65	40	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	500	205	195	140	55
Health and related fields	13,185	2,190	10,995	1,605	195	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	930	465	460	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	11,965	1,535	10,425	1,525	160	1,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	185	110	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,300	2,730	2,570	1,515	985	535
12. Personal and culinary services	2,540	670	1,865	565	105	460
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,610	970	640	75	50	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,060	65	865	820	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,595	42,675	43,920	18,545	9,045	9,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,640	15,735	14,905	9,090	4,215	4,870
Education	2,750	630	2,120	680	175	500
13. Education	2,755	635	2,120	680	175	505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,075	530	540	120	35	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	175	80	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	815	355	460	105	25	75
Humanities	2,005	725	1,275	180	75	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	15	205	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	430	105	325	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	200	335	35	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	55	95	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	75	40	85	50	35
54. History	405	245	165	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	110	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,630	1,935	4,695	335	90	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	30	60	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	245	500	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,560	145	1,415	120	15	105
22. Legal professions and studies	1,305	445	855	65	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	180	40	145	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,060	170	890	50	15	35
45. Social sciences	1,685	860	830	70	30	40
Business, management and public administration	9,990	2,905	7,090	2,075	290	1,785
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	330	1,460	95	10	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,175	2,565	5,605	1,975	280	1,690
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,165	1,145	1,015	105	50	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	850	330	525	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	75	130	20	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	920	660	260	35	15	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	80	80	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,515	870	640	255	135	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,165	765	405	240	125	115
25. Library science	125	10	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	80	115	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,610	13,700	910	3,075	2,910	160
04. Architecture and related services	215	160	55	0	10	0
14. Engineering	1,490	1,285	205	160	140	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,415	3,950	460	490	420	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,365	2,310	50	1,270	1,235	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,295	4,225	70	725	710	20
48. Precision production	1,825	1,770	55	425	415	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	545	340	210	155	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	140	160	55	35	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	405	175	155	115	40
Health and related fields	10,150	1,745	8,400	1,255	145	1,110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	355	335	50	20	30
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,230	7,955	1,195	120	1,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	165	110	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,175	2,190	1,985	1,185	760	425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	515	1,415	450	75	375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	820	520	50	35	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	895	850	50	675	645	30
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,730	65,060	68,665	29,210	14,315	14,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,560	29,900	31,660	16,650	7,580	9,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	72,180	35,165	37,010	12,555	6,735	5,820
Location of study inside Canada	69,080	33,520	35,565	12,315	6,615	5,705
Same as province or territory of residence	66,220	32,030	34,185	10,980	5,920	5,060
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,490	1,380	1,330	690	645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,095	1,645	1,445	240	125	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	775	450	325	95	55	45
Philippines	155	65	85	20	10	10
India	320	155	165	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	225	190	70	35	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	20	45	0	0	10
France	40	25	15	10	10	0
Other	1,330	710	620	35	20	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,595	42,675	43,920	18,545	9,040	9,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,640	15,735	14,910	9,090	4,220	4,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,950	26,940	29,010	9,460	4,820	4,635
Location of study inside Canada	53,905	25,920	27,980	9,290	4,750	4,540
Same as province or territory of residence	51,855	24,870	26,985	8,275	4,240	4,030
Different than province or territory of residence	2,045	1,050	995	1,015	510	505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,055	1,015	1,030	170	70	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	275	235	55	15	40
Philippines	125	50	70	20	10	10
India	265	130	135	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	100	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	0	0	10
France	25	15	10	10	10	0
Other	865	420	445	35	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,730	65,060	68,670	29,210	14,315	14,890
In the labour force	83,740	43,060	40,675	15,605	8,330	7,280
Employed	76,755	38,940	37,815	12,065	6,205	5,855
Unemployed	6,985	4,125	2,865	3,545	2,125	1,420
Not in the labour force	49,995	22,000	27,990	13,600	5,990	7,615
Participation rate	62.6	66.2	59.2	53.4	58.2	48.9
Employment rate	57.4	59.9	55.1	41.3	43.3	39.3
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.6	7.0	22.7	25.5	19.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,730	65,060	68,665	29,210	14,315	14,890
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	46,660	20,190	26,475	12,085	5,185	6,900
Worked	87,070	44,875	42,195	17,120	9,130	7,990
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,335	25,205	20,125	5,975	2,890	3,090
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,735	19,670	22,070	11,145	6,240	4,905
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.7	34.0	32.7	35.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	83,740	43,065	40,675	15,605	8,325	7,280
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	345	175	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	81,935	42,155	39,785	15,260	8,155	7,100
Employee	75,590	38,245	37,345	14,355	7,610	6,740
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,350	3,910	2,440	905	545	360
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	83,740	43,060	40,680	15,605	8,330	7,280
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	345	170	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,155	39,785	15,255	8,160	7,100
0 Management occupations	7,365	4,500	2,860	915	480	435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,930	3,110	9,820	1,415	305	1,110
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,650	3,675	980	625	540	80
3 Health occupations	7,210	1,295	5,910	945	140	800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,695	2,895	6,800	1,790	365	1,420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,570	665	900	160	50	115
6 Sales and service occupations	19,555	8,110	11,445	3,065	910	2,150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,430	12,830	605	3,935	3,755	175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,995	3,785	210	1,165	910	255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,540	1,280	265	1,250	710	540
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	83,740	43,060	40,680	15,605	8,325	7,280
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	915	890	345	170	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,150	39,785	15,255	8,155	7,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	295	165	825	625	200
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,755	6,165	585	385	355	30
22 Utilities	465	320	150	40	40	0
23 Construction	5,960	5,240	720	2,375	2,150	225
31-33 Manufacturing	3,675	3,120	560	2,125	1,380	740
41 Wholesale trade	2,635	2,095	535	195	125	70
44-45 Retail trade	10,225	4,840	5,380	2,170	850	1,325
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,270	2,535	730	725	545	175
51 Information and cultural industries	1,195	630	565	70	50	20
52 Finance and insurance	2,220	800	1,420	180	45	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,360	805	555	85	55	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,900	2,010	1,895	370	195	180
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	55	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,505	2,015	1,495	340	200	135
61 Educational services	6,960	2,155	4,810	760	250	515
62 Health care and social assistance	12,120	1,885	10,240	2,120	230	1,890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,345	625	715	260	135	130
72 Accommodation and food services	5,920	2,300	3,620	930	215	715
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,490	1,730	1,760	635	345	290
91 Public administration	6,390	2,535	3,855	665	370	295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	76,755	38,945	37,810	12,060	6,205	5,855
Worked at home	3,170	1,410	1,755	735	325	415
Worked outside Canada	110	80	30	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	8,280	6,230	2,050	1,830	1,505	325
Worked at usual place	65,190	31,220	33,970	9,480	4,365	5,115
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,190	31,220	33,975	9,480	4,370	5,115
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	63,100	29,775	33,320	4,790	1,860	2,930
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	35	20	10	2,625	960	1,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,840	1,220	615	1,800	1,350	455
Commute to a different province or territory	220	200	20	265	205	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	73,475	37,450	36,025	11,310	5,870	5,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver	60,705	31,825	28,880	9,160	4,620	4,540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,550	1,810	2,735	910	465	445
Public transit	3,635	1,500	2,130	215	190	20
Walked	3,320	1,450	1,875	510	165	340
Bicycle	320	230	90	10	0	0
Other method	950	630	315	505	415	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	73,475	37,450	36,025	11,310	5,870	5,435
Less than 15 minutes	24,735	11,440	13,295	5,845	2,445	3,400
15 to 29 minutes	30,770	15,345	15,425	2,105	1,145	960
30 to 44 minutes	12,050	6,695	5,355	1,585	935	650
45 to 59 minutes	3,560	2,265	1,290	610	380	230
60 minutes and over	2,350	1,700	655	1,160	960	205
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	73,475	37,450	36,020	11,310	5,870	5,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,770	4,715	1,055	1,100	920	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,450	8,815	5,635	1,770	1,210	560
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,090	10,245	10,845	3,100	1,600	1,500
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,515	5,380	9,140	2,450	820	1,630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,165	2,335	3,835	1,070	290	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,485	5,965	5,510	1,820	1,035	785
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	89,490	46,040	43,450	17,565	9,340	8,225
Single responses	86,595	44,945	41,645	17,540	9,330	8,210
Official languages	86,440	44,870	41,570	17,535	9,330	8,200
English	82,325	43,770	38,550	17,520	9,325	8,195
French	4,115	1,095	3,020	15	10	10
Non-official languages	155	80	70	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	85	75	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	10	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,900	1,095	1,805	30	10	20
English and French	2,775	1,025	1,745	25	10	15
English and non-official language	100	45	50	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	89,490	46,040	43,450	17,570	9,345	8,225
None	70,810	37,810	33,000	17,490	9,310	8,175
English	2,450	710	1,740	0	0	10
French	15,715	7,220	8,500	70	25	45
Non-official language	450	260	190	0	0	10
Aboriginal	50	25	25	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	400	235	165	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	15	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	157,145	77,115	80,035	33,255	16,460	16,800
Non-movers	139,025	68,425	70,600	30,540	15,170	15,370
Movers	18,120	8,685	9,430	2,715	1,290	1,425
Non-migrants	13,955	6,620	7,340	1,180	535	640
Migrants	4,165	2,070	2,095	1,540	755	785
Internal migrants	3,755	1,810	1,945	1,490	725	765
Intraprovincial migrants	3,270	1,575	1,695	870	400	470
Interprovincial migrants	480	235	245	620	330	295
External migrants	410	260	145	50	30	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	150,635	73,715	76,920	32,185	15,855	16,330
Non-movers	98,340	48,365	49,975	24,685	12,260	12,425
Movers	52,290	25,345	26,945	7,500	3,595	3,905
Non-migrants	39,480	19,110	20,370	2,960	1,380	1,585
Migrants	12,805	6,235	6,570	4,540	2,220	2,325
Internal migrants	11,415	5,520	5,900	4,400	2,135	2,270
Intraprovincial migrants	9,930	4,700	5,230	2,795	1,325	1,470
Interprovincial migrants	1,485	820	665	1,610	810	800
External migrants	1,395	720	670	140	85	60