Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Innisfil [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Greater Sudbury, CDR Ontario [Census division]			Innisfil Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Innisfil [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,647	...	...	23,992	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	160,376	...	...	20,365r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	17.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,103	...	...	9,684	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	69,200	...	...	8,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	49.9	...	...	1,074.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,239.02	...	...	22.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,650	79,010	82,640	23,990	11,960	12,035
0 to 14 years	25,095	12,875	12,215	4,480	2,305	2,175
0 to 4 years	8,155	4,215	3,945	1,475	760	715
5 to 9 years	8,630	4,450	4,175	1,525	795	730
10 to 14 years	8,315	4,215	4,095	1,475	750	725
15 to 64 years	106,875	52,865	54,010	15,965	8,025	7,935
15 to 19 years	9,280	4,730	4,550	1,435	740	695
20 to 24 years	10,435	5,365	5,065	1,310	690	625
25 to 29 years	9,955	4,955	4,995	1,370	685	685
30 to 34 years	9,810	4,885	4,925	1,660	840	825
35 to 39 years	9,800	4,775	5,030	1,605	770	830
40 to 44 years	10,025	5,010	5,015	1,680	850	830
45 to 49 years	10,605	5,280	5,325	1,660	820	840
50 to 54 years	13,300	6,540	6,760	2,075	1,015	1,060
55 to 59 years	12,730	6,105	6,625	1,825	940	885
60 to 64 years	10,945	5,215	5,725	1,335	670	670
65 years and over	29,675	13,265	16,410	3,550	1,630	1,920
65 to 69 years	9,435	4,670	4,765	1,165	545	615
70 to 74 years	7,000	3,260	3,740	880	415	465
75 to 79 years	5,330	2,390	2,935	670	310	355
80 to 84 years	4,075	1,655	2,420	475	205	270
85 years and over	3,835	1,285	2,550	365	155	215
85 to 89 years	2,510	930	1,580	250	115	135
90 to 94 years	1,060	295	765	95	35	60
95 to 99 years	250	65	190	20	10	15
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.3	14.8	18.7	19.3	18.1
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.9	65.4	66.5	67.1	65.9
65 years and over	18.4	16.8	19.9	14.8	13.6	16.0
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	1.5	1.3	1.8
Average age of the population	42.2	41.1	43.3	39.7	39.0	40.4
Median age of the population	43.3	41.9	44.5	40.4	39.7	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	69,200	...	...	8,775	...	...
Single-detached house	42,625	...	...	8,005	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,455	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,620	...	...	765	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,235	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	2,870	...	...	540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,210	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,150	...	...	35	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	69,200	...	...	8,775	...	...
1 person	20,500	...	...	1,660	...	...
2 persons	25,570	...	...	2,990	...	...
3 persons	10,440	...	...	1,615	...	...
4 persons	8,985	...	...	1,560	...	...
5 or more persons	3,705	...	...	950	...	...
Number of persons in private households	158,780	...	...	23,885	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,555	66,130	70,425	19,515	9,655	9,855
Married or living common law	78,490	39,205	39,285	12,215	6,105	6,115
Married	61,870	30,905	30,960	9,635	4,820	4,815
Living common law	16,620	8,295	8,325	2,590	1,285	1,300
Not married and not living common law	58,065	26,930	31,135	7,295	3,550	3,745
Never married	35,720	19,500	16,215	4,540	2,545	1,995
Separated	4,670	2,085	2,580	650	270	375
Divorced	7,865	3,380	4,485	1,115	505	615
Widowed	9,805	1,960	7,850	990	235	760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	46,925	...	...	7,145	...	...
2 persons	25,765	...	...	3,315	...	...
3 persons	10,000	...	...	1,735	...	...
4 persons	8,385	...	...	1,490	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	605	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	46,925	...	...	7,140	...	...
Total couple families	38,675	...	...	6,050	...	...
Married couples	30,365	...	...	4,755	...	...
Common-law couples	8,310	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,250	...	...	1,090	...	...
Female parent	6,375	...	...	830	...	...
Male parent	1,880	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	38,675	...	...	6,050	...	...
Couples without children	20,575	...	...	2,725	...	...
Couples with children	18,095	...	...	3,325	...	...
1 child	7,680	...	...	1,345	...	...
2 children	7,790	...	...	1,395	...	...
3 or more children	2,620	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	1,095	...	...
1 child	5,195	...	...	585	...	...
2 children	2,315	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,095	13,865	15,230	2,905	1,455	1,450
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	69,200	...	...	8,775	...	...
One-census-family households	45,220	...	...	6,585	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,845	...	...	2,515	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25,375	...	...	4,075	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	845	...	...	280	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,135	...	...	1,910	...	...
One-person households	20,500	...	...	1,660	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,635	...	...	250	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,860	78,315	81,545	23,985	11,950	12,030
English only	96,305	48,980	47,325	22,640	11,390	11,250
French only	1,300	545	755	0	0	0
English and French	61,865	28,645	33,215	1,155	480	675
Neither English nor French	395	145	250	190	85	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,855	78,315	81,545	23,985	11,955	12,030
English	118,150	58,775	59,375	23,445	11,705	11,745
French	40,500	19,000	21,500	290	145	150
English and French	850	405	440	60	30	35
Neither English nor French	360	125	235	185	80	105
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40,925	19,205	21,720	320	155	165
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.6	24.5	26.6	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,855	78,315	81,545	23,985	11,955	12,030
Single responses	156,180	76,585	79,595	23,600	11,775	11,820
Official languages	146,310	71,970	74,345	20,300	10,145	10,155
English	105,355	52,710	52,645	19,990	9,995	9,995
French	40,955	19,260	21,695	310	145	160
Non-official languages	9,860	4,610	5,250	3,295	1,630	1,665
Aboriginal languages	230	90	135	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	220	90	130	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	25	30	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	65	100	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	55	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,635	4,520	5,115	3,295	1,630	1,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	260	190	145	80	65
Berber languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	245	185	140	75	60
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	415	240	175	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	75	35	40
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	10	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	70	85	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	30	15	20
Vietnamese	120	60	60	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	75	145	70	15	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	20	5	10	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	55	110	60	15	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	55	55	90	45	45
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	90	40	45
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,290	2,965	3,325	2,585	1,315	1,270
Albanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,560	675	890	680	335	340
Baltic languages	75	40	35	25	10	15
Latvian	30	15	15	15	5	10
Lithuanian	45	20	25	10	10	0
Slavic languages	1,485	635	850	655	320	330
Belarusan	5	5	5	5	5	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Croatian	220	100	120	30	10	20
Czech	55	35	20	5	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	30	20	15
Polish	450	180	265	185	95	95
Russian	115	45	70	285	150	135
Serbian	90	45	40	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	10	5	5
Ukrainian	450	175	275	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	860	390	465	285	140	145
Afrikaans	20	10	10	15	10	5
Danish	30	10	15	10	0	5
Dutch	120	60	55	80	40	35
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	665	290	375	170	85	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	20	10	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	65	65	80	35	50
Indo-Iranian languages	710	375	335	150	80	65
Indo-Aryan languages	640	340	300	85	45	40
Bengali	30	20	15	10	5	5
Gujarati	155	90	65	10	5	5
Hindi	115	55	60	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	55	30	15	15
Sindhi	15	5	5	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	5	5	5
Urdu	150	80	70	10	5	10
Iranian languages	60	35	30	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	60	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,995	1,445	1,550	1,380	720	660
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,390	1,140	1,245	530	295	235
Portuguese	215	115	105	400	220	185
Romanian	35	20	15	25	10	15
Spanish	345	160	180	425	200	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	20	5	10
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	10	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	20	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	10	5	5
Swahili	25	15	5	0	0	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	340	345	110	45	65
Chinese languages	680	335	345	110	45	65
Cantonese	240	110	130	55	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	375	180	190	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	5	15	5	5
Thai	20	0	20	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	5	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,375	590	785	105	45	65
Estonian	35	15	15	5	5	5
Finnish	1,250	525	725	30	10	15
Hungarian	90	45	45	70	25	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	3,680	1,730	1,950	385	180	205
English and French	2,795	1,305	1,490	60	20	40
English and non-official language	745	360	385	305	150	160
French and non-official language	90	45	45	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,860	78,310	81,545	23,985	11,955	12,030
Single responses	155,525	76,335	79,185	23,320	11,635	11,685
Official languages	152,265	74,835	77,435	22,090	11,015	11,075
English	131,545	65,350	66,190	22,000	10,980	11,020
French	20,725	9,485	11,240	85	30	55
Non-official languages	3,255	1,500	1,755	1,230	620	610
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,475	1,730	1,230	625	610
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	145	100	65	35	30
Berber languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	145	95	60	35	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	235	140	95	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	55	50	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	105	55	45	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	50	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	35	70	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	70	35	35
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	835	1,035	900	460	440
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	360	145	210	320	170	150
Baltic languages	15	5	5	5	5	5
Latvian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	5	5
Slavic languages	345	140	205	310	160	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	70	30	45	5	0	5
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	100	45	60	75	45	30
Russian	50	25	25	215	110	105
Serbian	15	10	10	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	50	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	45	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	35	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	405	215	190	90	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	365	195	170	60	25	35
Bengali	10	10	5	0	5	5
Gujarati	100	55	40	5	5	5
Hindi	70	35	35	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	10	5	5
Iranian languages	35	20	15	30	15	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	940	390	545	445	230	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	275	425	110	60	45
Portuguese	95	50	40	120	60	55
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	140	65	70	215	105	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	20	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	0	5	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	205	200	65	35	35
Chinese languages	405	205	200	70	35	30
Cantonese	120	55	65	35	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	125	120	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	25	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	110	190	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	280	105	180	0	0	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,335	1,975	2,360	665	320	345
English and French	2,665	1,175	1,495	45	20	20
English and non-official language	1,525	745	780	610	285	325
French and non-official language	65	30	40	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,860	78,310	81,545	23,980	11,955	12,030
None	125,335	62,610	62,725	21,985	11,005	10,980
English	13,345	6,135	7,210	570	290	275
French	17,270	7,810	9,455	205	90	125
Non-official language	3,660	1,640	2,015	1,205	560	640
Aboriginal	295	115	180	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,365	1,525	1,835	1,205	560	640
English and French	40	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	40	35	10	5	5
French and non-official language	130	50	80	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,735	65,065	68,670	19,405	9,615	9,790
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,075	62,975	66,095	18,570	9,215	9,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,891	47,116	29,927	34,302	44,464	27,470
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,155	62,985	66,175	18,570	9,215	9,355
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,145	41,455	27,334	31,165	38,996	25,475
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,805	57,715	58,090	16,645	8,500	8,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,550	44,940	27,183	32,948	43,978	24,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,175	41,400	51,775	12,995	5,685	7,305
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,024	7,346	6,906	5,549	3,155	6,533
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,460	50,485	44,970	14,285	7,505	6,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,806	43,796	30,135	36,247	46,862	27,716
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,735	65,065	68,665	19,260	9,530	9,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,815	62,815	66,000	18,360	9,110	9,250
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,443	59,076	38,322	42,548	50,579	34,637
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,905	62,825	66,085	18,360	9,110	9,250
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,071	47,701	32,818	36,151	42,002	30,388
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,695	57,555	58,135	16,540	8,425	8,110
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,157	58,385	36,040	41,019	49,787	31,911
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,250	41,240	52,010	12,785	5,575	7,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,410	8,493	8,345	8,037	7,401	8,529
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,460	50,300	45,165	14,225	7,440	6,785
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,093	54,544	36,680	42,461	50,812	33,304
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,730	65,065	68,670	19,260	9,525	9,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,425	24,595	19,830	7,310	4,250	3,065
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,521	69,260	49,206	53,350	60,370	45,117
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,530	77,416	55,270	58,285	64,429	49,774
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.4	90.6	82.6	87.0	91.0	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	73.6	65.7	77.9	82.6	70.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.6	9.4	17.4	13.0	9.0	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,730	65,060	68,665	19,405	9,615	9,790
Without total income	4,665	2,085	2,575	835	400	435
With total income	129,070	62,975	66,090	18,570	9,215	9,355
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	95.7	95.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,930	6,220	9,710	2,570	1,040	1,525
$10,000 to $19,999	20,595	7,545	13,045	3,085	1,150	1,935
$20,000 to $29,999	16,325	5,975	10,350	2,635	1,065	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	14,940	6,725	8,220	2,210	960	1,255
$40,000 to $49,999	13,775	6,875	6,895	1,945	930	1,015
$50,000 to $59,999	11,225	5,735	5,490	1,635	895	735
$60,000 to $69,999	8,330	4,780	3,545	1,190	790	395
$70,000 to $79,999	6,115	3,635	2,485	970	660	310
$80,000 to $89,999	5,040	3,105	1,935	750	515	230
$90,000 to $99,999	4,505	2,735	1,770	550	395	160
$100,000 and over	12,295	9,640	2,655	1,045	805	240
$100,000 to $149,999	9,250	7,220	2,030	850	655	195
$150,000 and over	3,045	2,420	620	190	150	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,735	65,065	68,670	19,405	9,615	9,790
Without after-tax income	4,575	2,080	2,495	835	395	435
With after-tax income	129,155	62,980	66,170	18,570	9,215	9,355
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.4	95.7	95.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,590	6,335	10,255	2,625	1,055	1,570
$10,000 to $19,999	21,475	7,910	13,560	3,255	1,240	2,020
$20,000 to $29,999	18,985	7,050	11,935	3,100	1,275	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	18,395	8,845	9,550	2,580	1,145	1,435
$40,000 to $49,999	16,000	8,205	7,795	2,355	1,260	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	11,195	6,350	4,840	1,625	1,070	555
$60,000 to $69,999	7,945	4,940	3,010	1,275	875	400
$70,000 to $79,999	6,840	4,305	2,535	750	535	215
$80,000 and over	11,730	9,030	2,700	1,015	770	245
$80,000 to $89,999	4,365	3,235	1,125	455	335	125
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	2,090	575	225	170	50
$100,000 and over	4,700	3,710	990	335	265	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,730	65,065	68,670	19,405	9,615	9,790
Without employment income	38,270	14,580	23,695	5,120	2,105	3,020
With employment income	95,460	50,485	44,970	14,285	7,505	6,775
Percentage with employment income	71.4	77.6	65.5	73.6	78.1	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,490	8,885	6,600	1,775	795	980
$5,000 to $9,999	7,025	2,895	4,130	1,110	440	675
$10,000 to $19,999	11,135	4,645	6,490	1,800	750	1,050
$20,000 to $29,999	8,965	3,775	5,190	1,500	640	855
$30,000 to $39,999	8,800	3,630	5,170	1,515	645	870
$40,000 to $49,999	8,450	3,640	4,810	1,435	700	735
$50,000 to $59,999	7,340	3,650	3,690	1,265	710	555
$60,000 to $69,999	5,700	3,350	2,350	990	685	305
$70,000 to $79,999	4,445	2,700	1,740	825	575	250
$80,000 and over	18,120	13,310	4,805	2,070	1,565	505
$80,000 to $89,999	4,165	2,610	1,555	665	465	195
$90,000 to $99,999	3,895	2,405	1,495	485	360	125
$100,000 and over	10,055	8,300	1,760	920	740	180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	69,200	...	...	8,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,791	...	...	80,031	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,845	...	...	69,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,500	...	...	1,660	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,564	...	...	39,479	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,420	...	...	35,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,700	...	...	7,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,672	...	...	90,694	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,715	...	...	78,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	69,200	...	...	8,730	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	89,459	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,644	...	...	76,009	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,470	...	...	1,650	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,859	...	...	47,298	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	40,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,730	...	...	7,080	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,629	...	...	99,275	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,501	...	...	84,292	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	69,200	...	...	8,775	...	...
Under $5,000	655	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,335	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,705	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,110	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,565	...	...	265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	345	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,915	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,865	...	...	360	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,850	...	...	350	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,215	...	...	690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	...	...	635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	...	...	705	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,940	...	...	635	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,555	...	...	570	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,690	...	...	3,180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,365	...	...	1,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,525	...	...	845	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,375	...	...	740	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,425	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,200	...	...	8,770	...	...
Under $5,000	700	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,130	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,375	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,820	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,480	...	...	325	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,895	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,365	...	...	400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,415	...	...	450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,230	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	...	...	825	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,455	...	...	835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,080	...	...	805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,410	...	...	765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,960	...	...	640	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,400	...	...	2,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,400	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,585	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,415	...	...	460	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,715	...	...	6,940	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,408	...	...	89,620	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,133	...	...	77,722	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,400	...	...	2,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,104	...	...	74,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	65,353	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,305	...	...	3,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,620	...	...	109,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,924	...	...	92,851	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,800	...	...	975	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,174	...	...	58,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,363	...	...	53,952	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,785	...	...	6,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,462	...	...	97,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,036	...	...	83,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,340	...	...	2,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,857	...	...	86,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,769	...	...	73,578	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,310	...	...	3,335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,364	...	...	115,803	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,240	...	...	97,515	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,785	...	...	980	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,775	...	...	60,640	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	54,096	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,200	12,585	13,620	2,295	1,210	1,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,564	36,626	28,486	37,248	44,971	31,296
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,959	32,869	26,632	33,344	39,219	28,838
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,995	12,440	13,555	2,335	1,230	1,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,243	46,999	35,961	44,866	50,222	38,907
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,864	38,581	31,452	38,357	41,954	34,355
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	158,780	77,920	80,865	23,880	11,915	11,965
In the bottom half of the distribution	69,345	32,295	37,045	11,580	5,600	5,985
In the bottom decile	14,595	6,865	7,730	1,480	715	760
In the second decile	12,860	5,400	7,460	2,090	955	1,140
In the third decile	13,015	5,895	7,115	2,345	1,125	1,220
In the fourth decile	14,020	6,770	7,250	2,730	1,340	1,395
In the fifth decile	14,860	7,370	7,490	2,930	1,460	1,470
In the top half of the distribution	89,440	45,620	43,820	12,300	6,320	5,980
In the sixth decile	15,535	7,745	7,790	2,870	1,450	1,420
In the seventh decile	16,925	8,575	8,345	2,975	1,515	1,460
In the eighth decile	19,400	9,865	9,530	2,715	1,420	1,295
In the ninth decile	21,035	10,760	10,280	2,470	1,275	1,200
In the top decile	16,545	8,680	7,870	1,265	665	605
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	158,665	77,860	80,805	23,880	11,915	11,970
0 to 17 years	30,250	15,535	14,715	5,345	2,750	2,595
0 to 5 years	9,725	5,020	4,705	1,765	905	860
18 to 64 years	100,790	49,680	51,110	15,085	7,575	7,510
65 years and over	27,625	12,645	14,980	3,450	1,595	1,860
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,265	9,110	11,155	2,375	1,130	1,250
0 to 17 years	4,960	2,560	2,400	725	370	360
0 to 5 years	1,955	1,010	940	225	120	110
18 to 64 years	12,610	5,765	6,840	1,325	635	695
65 years and over	2,700	785	1,915	325	125	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	11.7	13.8	9.9	9.5	10.4
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.5	16.3	13.6	13.5	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.1	20.0	12.7	13.3	12.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.6	13.4	8.8	8.4	9.3
65 years and over (%)	9.8	6.2	12.8	9.4	7.8	10.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,095	5,325	5,770	895	450	440
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,205	1,165	250	130	120
0 to 5 years	1,030	535	495	50	30	25
18 to 64 years	8,250	3,955	4,295	595	310	290
65 years and over	470	165	310	45	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.8	7.1	3.7	3.8	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.9	4.7	4.7	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.7	10.5	2.8	3.3	2.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	3.9	4.1	3.9
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	1.3	0.9	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	158,780	77,920	80,865	23,735	11,800	11,930
Official languages	158,395	77,775	80,625	23,550	11,705	11,845
English	157,095	77,255	79,845	23,550	11,705	11,845
French	62,860	29,205	33,655	1,120	475	645
Non-official languages	13,600	6,460	7,140	4,210	2,075	2,135
Aboriginal languages	690	280	410	0	10	10
Algonquian languages	645	270	380	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	550	225	330	10	10	10
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	515	205	310	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	25	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,905	6,180	6,725	4,195	2,065	2,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	725	375	350	265	135	125
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	370	340	260	135	125
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	685	355	330	90	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	80	40	40
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	75	40	35
Maltese	0	10	0	15	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	105	95	75	40	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	25
Vietnamese	205	110	100	40	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	130	165	130	45	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	20	15	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	110	140	115	35	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	30	10	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	210	110	110	65	25	40
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	90	50	35	60	25	40
Telugu	110	50	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,540	4,025	4,520	3,270	1,650	1,620
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,440	645	795	870	405	465
Baltic languages	60	25	35	50	30	30
Latvian	35	20	15	30	10	20
Lithuanian	25	0	20	25	15	10
Slavic languages	1,390	620	765	845	395	450
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	295	130	165	55	20	35
Czech	70	45	25	10	0	10
Macedonian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	395	170	225	260	100	160
Russian	120	50	65	430	225	205
Serbian	80	50	30	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	15	0	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	25	20	10	15
Ukrainian	400	160	240	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,120	495	625	370	160	205
Afrikaans	40	30	15	10	0	15
Danish	20	10	10	15	0	10
Dutch	190	75	115	90	50	40
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	865	380	490	250	115	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	240	115	120	80	25	55
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	535	485	105	60	45
Indo-Aryan languages	920	485	435	70	35	35
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	125	80	0	0	0
Hindi	470	250	215	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	10	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	20	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	10	20	15	10
Urdu	275	120	150	35	15	20
Iranian languages	120	65	50	35	30	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	30	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,880	2,320	2,565	1,870	1,005	860
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,340	1,610	1,725	785	425	365
Portuguese	240	130	110	580	320	265
Romanian	35	20	15	40	20	25
Spanish	1,385	595	790	530	270	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	25	40	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	55	35	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	280	170	105	25	15	15
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	70	20	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	300	100	200	10	0	0
American Sign Language	145	50	95	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	455	350	200	90	105
Chinese languages	805	455	355	200	90	110
Cantonese	335	175	160	135	75	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	480	285	190	50	25	25
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	15	30	10	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	35	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	10
Thai	0	0	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	30	0	25
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	30	10	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,550	685	865	115	45	65
Estonian	30	10	15	15	10	10
Finnish	1,445	640	805	25	10	15
Hungarian	75	35	40	70	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	158,780	77,915	80,865	23,735	11,800	11,935
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	156,145	76,590	79,555	22,980	11,415	11,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,090	15,500	14,590	5,335	2,685	2,645
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,055	61,090	64,965	17,645	8,730	8,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,635	1,330	1,305	755	385	370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	158,780	77,915	80,865	23,735	11,800	11,935
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	148,785	73,050	75,725	19,725	9,860	9,865
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,290	4,465	4,825	3,985	1,915	2,065
Before 1981	5,335	2,500	2,835	1,870	900	975
1981 to 1990	720	405	310	570	270	295
1991 to 2000	830	405	430	690	340	350
2001 to 2010	1,405	690	715	670	335	335
2001 to 2005	630	300	335	340	165	175
2006 to 2010	770	390	380	330	165	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,000	465	535	185	75	105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	395	315	30	25	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,290	4,465	4,830	3,985	1,920	2,065
Under 5 years	1,260	605	655	565	285	280
5 to 14 years	1,800	860	935	900	440	455
15 to 24 years	2,665	1,265	1,400	980	450	525
25 to 44 years	3,170	1,555	1,615	1,355	665	690
45 years and over	400	180	215	185	75	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,290	4,460	4,830	3,980	1,920	2,060
Americas	1,160	495	670	805	390	415
Brazil	15	0	15	55	25	30
Colombia	40	25	20	55	30	30
El Salvador	30	20	10	45	20	30
Guyana	10	0	10	85	35	50
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	180	90	90	125	60	65
Mexico	35	10	35	0	10	0
Peru	30	10	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	0	75	40	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	255	360	145	70	75
Other places of birth in Americas	160	60	100	205	105	95
Europe	5,430	2,585	2,845	2,440	1,195	1,245
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	165	85	85	30	15	15
France	110	50	60	10	0	0
Germany	545	245	300	125	65	65
Greece	145	65	80	25	15	10
Hungary	50	20	25	50	25	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	55	30	15	10	0
Italy	1,485	735	745	340	190	145
Netherlands	125	75	55	90	55	35
Poland	210	80	135	185	90	90
Portugal	130	70	60	295	170	125
Romania	35	20	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	60	10	50	135	75	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	35	40	140	75	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	540	560	775	300	470
Other places of birth in Europe	1,050	465	580	220	95	125
Africa	585	295	290	55	30	25
Algeria	55	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	10	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	30	10	15
Asia	2,075	1,060	1,015	670	305	370
Afghanistan	25	10	10	10	0	10
Bangladesh	25	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	195	170	80	25	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	30	10	0	10
India	515	235	285	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	25	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	105	60	40
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	20	35	10	25
Lebanon	85	50	35	15	10	10
Pakistan	150	65	80	25	10	15
Philippines	245	110	130	95	20	70
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	75	35	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	10	10	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	190	100	90	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Asia	210	125	85	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,000	465	535	185	80	105
Americas	115	60	50	80	35	45
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	15	0	15
Europe	120	55	65	60	20	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	15	10	10
Ukraine	25	10	15	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	25	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	25	15	10	10
Africa	180	65	115	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	15	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	0	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	0	0	0
Asia	580	275	305	45	20	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	35	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	170	80	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Philippines	85	45	40	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	158,780	77,920	80,865	23,735	11,805	11,935
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,380	5,055	5,325	4,055	1,965	2,095
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,080	8,450	8,630	5,595	2,825	2,775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	131,320	64,405	66,910	14,085	7,015	7,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,035	2,010	2,025	2,165	1,045	1,120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,060	1,105	955	805	410	400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	870	595	275	330	230	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,185	505	680	485	180	300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,460	610	855	940	405	535
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	265	200	375	210	170
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	158,780	77,920	80,865	23,735	11,800	11,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,055	7,455	7,605	620	275	345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,585	7,245	7,335	590	255	335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,935	3,305	3,625	365	160	210
Métis	7,585	3,905	3,680	220	100	120
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	100	115	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	260	105	150	35	20	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	143,720	70,465	73,255	23,110	11,520	11,585
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	158,780	77,915	80,865	23,735	11,800	11,935
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,585	2,720	2,865	175	100	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	153,195	75,195	78,000	23,555	11,705	11,855
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	158,780	77,915	80,865	23,735	11,805	11,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,545	1,820	1,725	110	70	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,510	1,810	1,705	105	65	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,470	1,195	1,270	55	35	20
Métis single ancestry	1,015	605	405	45	25	20
Inuit single ancestry	35	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	16,335	8,015	8,315	855	350	505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15,995	7,865	8,130	835	340	495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,250	4,000	4,245	615	265	355
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,620	3,805	3,820	200	75	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	70	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	155	180	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,900	68,080	70,825	22,770	11,375	11,395
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	158,780	77,915	80,865	23,735	11,800	11,935
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,990	3,090	2,895	2,140	1,040	1,105
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,465	770	695	255	125	125
Chinese	980	535	450	205	85	115
Black	1,455	780	675	480	235	250
Filipino	355	150	205	125	25	105
Latin American	275	105	165	480	255	220
Arab	610	300	300	100	60	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	325	170	160	140	65	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	55	60	80	45	35
Korean	90	50	45	45	20	30
Japanese	95	40	50	25	15	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	35	25	100	50	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	95	70	115	60	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	152,795	74,825	77,970	21,595	10,760	10,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	158,780	77,915	80,865	23,735	11,800	11,935
North American Aboriginal origins	19,880	9,840	10,040	965	425	545
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,085	5,370	5,715	695	315	385
Inuit	170	70	105	15	0	15
Métis	9,000	4,570	4,430	275	120	150
Other North American origins	73,660	35,570	38,085	7,825	3,870	3,950
Acadian	360	175	180	10	10	0
American	1,230	600	630	240	115	125
Canadian	72,315	34,900	37,415	7,650	3,795	3,855
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	190	100	90	80	35	40
Nova Scotian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	85	45	35	10	10	0
Québécois	235	120	115	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	116,935	57,120	59,815	18,540	9,115	9,425
British Isles origins	63,850	31,050	32,800	12,045	5,870	6,175
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,805	15,535	16,270	7,245	3,540	3,710
Irish	30,355	14,285	16,065	4,790	2,295	2,495
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	24,990	12,070	12,925	5,185	2,455	2,730
Welsh	2,050	960	1,090	455	175	275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,635	1,265	1,370	715	370	340
French origins	59,890	28,785	31,105	2,205	960	1,240
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	59,895	28,785	31,105	2,205	960	1,245
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,150	8,420	8,725	3,635	1,780	1,855
Austrian	655	365	290	190	75	110
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	475	215	260	85	50	40
Dutch	3,675	1,740	1,930	1,255	665	590
Flemish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,910	6,375	6,535	2,325	1,125	1,200
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	345	185	160	75	35	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,025	4,915	5,110	580	305	270
Danish	680	305	375	155	80	75
Finnish	7,375	3,700	3,675	180	110	70
Icelandic	185	65	120	10	10	0
Norwegian	835	365	465	100	60	45
Swedish	1,545	725	825	95	45	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	25	40	15	25
Eastern European origins	13,805	6,765	7,045	2,675	1,290	1,390
Bulgarian	45	15	25	30	10	20
Byelorussian	65	40	30	10	0	0
Czech	355	200	150	50	15	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	110	120	25	0	15
Estonian	210	125	90	40	15	20
Hungarian	800	380	420	270	125	145
Latvian	145	70	75	45	20	25
Lithuanian	290	110	175	80	30	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Polish	4,815	2,420	2,395	1,030	485	545
Romanian	275	150	130	95	45	50
Russian	835	325	510	510	260	255
Slovak	315	140	180	45	20	20
Ukrainian	7,390	3,630	3,760	825	375	450
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	16,545	8,245	8,305	4,345	2,190	2,155
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	915	485	430	175	70	105
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	720	325	390	230	90	145
Italian	13,420	6,810	6,605	2,560	1,350	1,210
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	60	25	75	45	30
Maltese	70	25	45	120	55	65
Montenegrin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	260	255	995	510	490
Serbian	195	125	70	40	20	20
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	210	105	100	25	20	10
Spanish	730	260	470	395	190	205
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	125	125	30	10	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	360	175	180	150	90	60
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	135	70	60	120	75	50
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	100	105	30	15	10
Caribbean origins	890	425	465	500	255	250
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	50	20	25	50	30	25
Bermudan	30	10	20	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	15	10	10
Dominican	10	0	0	10	0	10
Grenadian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	30	10	10	0
Jamaican	525	270	260	300	155	150
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	35	40	25	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	25	0	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	25	25	85	45	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	645	310	335	650	350	295
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	40	15	30
Arawak	0	0	0	20	20	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	35	10	15
Chilean	50	20	30	15	10	10
Colombian	80	55	30	100	60	40
Costa Rican	10	10	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	90	60	25
Guatemalan	30	15	15	50	20	25
Guyanese	40	15	30	105	50	55
Hispanic	25	10	15	20	15	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	195	85	110	25	20	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	50	40	35	25	10
Salvadorean	35	15	15	45	10	35
Uruguayan	20	0	15	35	15	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	20	10	15
African origins	1,425	690	735	220	115	105
Central and West African origins	315	185	130	35	15	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	0	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	35	15	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	335	150	190	35	25	10
Algerian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	20	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	15	10	10	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	65	20	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	35	10	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	25	15	0	0	0
South African	65	35	30	30	10	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	55	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	535	205	330	115	60	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	15	55	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	195	295	115	60	55
Asian origins	4,735	2,450	2,285	1,370	630	740
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,165	625	545	405	215	185
Afghan	40	15	25	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	240	135	110	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	35	25	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	60	45	30	15	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	85	50	40
Israeli	45	30	10	35	15	25
Jordanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	395	205	190	50	30	25
Palestinian	60	25	35	20	10	10
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	75	35	40	35	10	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	30	40	70	40	25
South Asian origins	1,585	830	750	305	150	155
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,170	615	555	185	90	95
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	200	95	100	20	15	10
Punjabi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	100	65	30	70	35	35
Tamil	10	0	10	20	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	40	30	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,010	1,020	995	665	270	405
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	60	25	40
Chinese	1,200	635	570	320	135	185
Filipino	365	145	220	135	30	105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	55	60	30	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	40	50	25	30
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	165	130	90	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	65	70	15	10	0
Australian	110	50	60	20	15	10
New Zealander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	69,200	...	...	8,730	...	...
Owner	45,515	...	...	7,750	...	...
Renter	23,680	...	...	985	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	69,200	...	...	8,735	...	...
Condominium	1,095	...	...	125	...	...
Not condominium	68,105	...	...	8,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	69,200	...	...	8,730	...	...
No bedrooms	285	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	8,385	...	...	225	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,650	...	...	1,955	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,020	...	...	3,810	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,855	...	...	2,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	69,200	...	...	8,735	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,155	...	...	865	...	...
5 rooms	10,555	...	...	1,660	...	...
6 rooms	10,855	...	...	1,850	...	...
7 rooms	10,350	...	...	1,515	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,285	...	...	2,835	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	69,200	...	...	8,735	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,960	...	...	8,695	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	69,200	...	...	8,735	...	...
Suitable	67,570	...	...	8,440	...	...
Not suitable	1,625	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	69,200	...	...	8,735	...	...
1960 or before	22,105	...	...	905	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,660	...	...	1,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,030	...	...	1,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,605	...	...	1,635	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,840	...	...	865	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,730	...	...	1,030	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,235	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	69,200	...	...	8,730	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	64,050	...	...	8,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,155	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	69,200	...	...	8,730	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,280	...	...	4,395	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,000	...	...	4,090	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	920	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	69,200	...	...	8,735	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,555	...	...	95	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,730	...	...	1,160	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,890	...	...	1,675	...	...
45 to 54 years	13,900	...	...	1,995	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,555	...	...	1,750	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,285	...	...	1,170	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,115	...	...	675	...	...
85 years and over	2,170	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	68,975	...	...	8,730	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,125	...	...	6,465	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,855	...	...	2,260	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,295	...	...	2,005	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45,370	...	...	7,745	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	73.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	23.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,138	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	1,456	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,097	...	...	379,011	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,842	...	...	392,610	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,675	...	...	985	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	1.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	46.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	1,471	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	1,393	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,735	65,065	68,670	19,260	9,530	9,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,580	13,495	13,080	4,165	2,205	1,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,975	16,405	18,575	6,315	3,130	3,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	72,175	35,165	37,010	8,775	4,195	4,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,080	8,595	2,480	1,830	1,400	430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,470	3,870	1,600	845	565	280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,605	4,725	875	990	835	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	36,780	16,110	20,670	4,770	2,025	2,745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	670	915	305	140	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,730	9,790	12,945	1,865	630	1,235
Bachelor's degree	16,085	6,445	9,640	1,405	430	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	775	940	170	85	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	720	445	275	30	20	0
Master's degree	3,515	1,650	1,865	250	80	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	475	230	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,595	42,675	43,915	13,100	6,555	6,545
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,325	5,280	4,045	1,860	1,095	765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,315	10,455	10,865	4,360	2,240	2,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,950	26,940	29,010	6,885	3,220	3,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,430	5,855	1,570	1,335	1,035	305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,650	2,615	1,035	625	430	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,780	3,240	540	710	605	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,665	13,200	16,460	3,805	1,590	2,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,105	490	610	240	105	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,755	7,395	10,365	1,500	495	1,005
Bachelor's degree	12,550	4,980	7,575	1,145	360	785
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,235	510	720	125	55	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	350	270	25	15	0
Master's degree	2,825	1,230	1,595	205	65	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	525	315	205	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,730	65,065	68,670	19,260	9,525	9,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,555	29,900	31,655	10,485	5,340	5,150
Education	4,240	1,040	3,200	370	120	250
13. Education	4,240	1,035	3,205	370	120	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	650	700	280	115	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	230	110	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,010	420	590	225	65	160
Humanities	2,810	1,055	1,750	300	95	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	30	240	20	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	630	165	460	60	20	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	260	430	95	30	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	105	160	35	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	100	70	25	15	15
54. History	575	360	215	40	0	40
55. French language and literature/letters	195	35	160	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,055	2,455	5,600	1,015	165	850
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	35	80	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	255	585	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,885	170	1,715	280	20	260
22. Legal professions and studies	1,520	570	950	230	20	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	40	160	30	0	30
42. Psychology	1,295	225	1,070	155	25	135
45. Social sciences	2,195	1,160	1,035	225	80	145
Business, management and public administration	12,400	3,710	8,690	1,830	585	1,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,090	380	1,715	185	25	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,280	3,325	6,960	1,640	555	1,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,805	1,540	1,270	185	85	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,105	410	695	50	20	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	130	160	55	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	1,185	900	290	55	25	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	95	105	25	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,760	1,020	740	210	150	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,325	875	450	175	130	40
25. Library science	145	10	135	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	105	150	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,225	18,110	1,110	2,365	2,220	140
04. Architecture and related services	255	185	65	60	45	15
14. Engineering	1,895	1,650	245	170	130	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,745	5,185	555	435	380	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,320	3,250	75	580	570	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,555	5,450	105	700	685	15
48. Precision production	2,450	2,390	60	415	400	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,050	665	385	125	70	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	165	180	65	35	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	500	205	60	35	25
Health and related fields	13,185	2,190	10,995	1,325	165	1,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	930	465	460	95	25	70
51. Health professions and related programs	11,965	1,535	10,425	1,230	135	1,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	185	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,300	2,730	2,570	760	420	340
12. Personal and culinary services	2,540	670	1,865	320	70	250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,610	970	640	310	230	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,060	65	135	125	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,595	42,675	43,920	13,100	6,550	6,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,640	15,735	14,905	6,215	3,330	2,885
Education	2,750	630	2,120	265	70	200
13. Education	2,755	635	2,120	265	70	200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,075	530	540	190	80	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	175	80	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	815	355	460	155	50	95
Humanities	2,005	725	1,275	215	65	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	15	205	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	430	105	325	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	200	335	65	25	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	55	95	15	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	75	40	0	0	10
54. History	405	245	165	40	10	30
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	110	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,630	1,935	4,695	830	125	705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	30	60	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	245	500	60	15	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,560	145	1,415	220	15	210
22. Legal professions and studies	1,305	445	855	205	0	200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	180	40	145	15	0	20
42. Psychology	1,060	170	890	115	25	90
45. Social sciences	1,685	860	830	200	70	130
Business, management and public administration	9,990	2,905	7,090	1,435	470	970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	330	1,460	145	25	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,175	2,565	5,605	1,290	445	845
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,165	1,145	1,015	145	65	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	850	330	525	30	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	75	130	30	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	920	660	260	55	20	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	80	80	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,515	870	640	190	135	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,165	765	405	150	110	35
25. Library science	125	10	115	20	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	80	115	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,610	13,700	910	1,830	1,705	120
04. Architecture and related services	215	160	55	55	40	15
14. Engineering	1,490	1,285	205	140	110	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,415	3,950	460	325	280	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,365	2,310	50	435	430	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,295	4,225	70	565	555	15
48. Precision production	1,825	1,770	55	315	295	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	545	340	105	60	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	140	160	50	30	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	405	175	50	35	15
Health and related fields	10,150	1,745	8,400	1,075	135	940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	355	335	80	20	55
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,230	7,955	995	115	880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	165	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,175	2,190	1,985	615	320	290
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	515	1,415	265	50	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	820	520	245	170	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	895	850	50	105	105	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,730	65,060	68,665	19,260	9,530	9,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,560	29,900	31,660	10,485	5,340	5,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	72,180	35,165	37,010	8,775	4,195	4,585
Location of study inside Canada	69,080	33,520	35,565	7,810	3,720	4,085
Same as province or territory of residence	66,220	32,030	34,185	7,450	3,525	3,925
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,490	1,380	355	200	160
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,095	1,645	1,445	965	470	500
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	775	450	325	165	75	90
Philippines	155	65	85	40	10	30
India	320	155	165	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	225	190	175	105	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	20	45	20	0	15
France	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other	1,330	710	620	555	270	290
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,595	42,675	43,920	13,095	6,555	6,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,640	15,735	14,910	6,215	3,330	2,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,950	26,940	29,010	6,885	3,220	3,660
Location of study inside Canada	53,905	25,920	27,980	6,200	2,915	3,290
Same as province or territory of residence	51,855	24,870	26,985	5,935	2,765	3,170
Different than province or territory of residence	2,045	1,050	995	265	150	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,055	1,015	1,030	680	305	375
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	275	235	140	70	65
Philippines	125	50	70	40	10	35
India	265	130	135	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	100	60	25	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	20	0	10
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other	865	420	445	425	195	230
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,730	65,060	68,670	19,260	9,530	9,730
In the labour force	83,740	43,060	40,675	13,165	6,965	6,200
Employed	76,755	38,940	37,815	12,155	6,460	5,700
Unemployed	6,985	4,125	2,865	1,010	510	500
Not in the labour force	49,995	22,000	27,990	6,095	2,560	3,530
Participation rate	62.6	66.2	59.2	68.4	73.1	63.7
Employment rate	57.4	59.9	55.1	63.1	67.8	58.6
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.6	7.0	7.7	7.3	8.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,730	65,060	68,665	19,255	9,530	9,725
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	46,660	20,190	26,475	5,905	2,470	3,440
Worked	87,070	44,875	42,195	13,360	7,060	6,295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,335	25,205	20,125	7,465	4,335	3,130
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,735	19,670	22,070	5,890	2,725	3,165
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.7	44.0	44.7	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	83,740	43,065	40,675	13,165	6,965	6,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	375	175	205
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	81,935	42,155	39,785	12,785	6,790	5,990
Employee	75,590	38,245	37,345	11,470	5,925	5,545
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,350	3,910	2,440	1,310	865	445
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	83,740	43,060	40,680	13,165	6,970	6,200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	380	170	205
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,155	39,785	12,785	6,795	5,995
0 Management occupations	7,365	4,500	2,860	1,285	765	520
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,930	3,110	9,820	1,855	375	1,475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,650	3,675	980	480	390	90
3 Health occupations	7,210	1,295	5,910	600	65	530
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,695	2,895	6,800	1,080	295	785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,570	665	900	190	85	105
6 Sales and service occupations	19,555	8,110	11,445	2,955	970	1,985
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,430	12,830	605	3,215	3,065	150
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,995	3,785	210	285	210	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,540	1,280	265	840	575	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	83,740	43,060	40,680	13,165	6,970	6,200
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	915	890	380	175	205
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,150	39,785	12,785	6,790	5,995
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	295	165	110	60	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,755	6,165	585	30	30	0
22 Utilities	465	320	150	120	85	35
23 Construction	5,960	5,240	720	1,855	1,680	175
31-33 Manufacturing	3,675	3,120	560	1,510	1,070	440
41 Wholesale trade	2,635	2,095	535	555	375	180
44-45 Retail trade	10,225	4,840	5,380	1,770	750	1,020
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,270	2,535	730	785	595	195
51 Information and cultural industries	1,195	630	565	220	115	100
52 Finance and insurance	2,220	800	1,420	365	95	270
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,360	805	555	260	140	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,900	2,010	1,895	575	235	340
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	55	30	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,505	2,015	1,495	780	425	360
61 Educational services	6,960	2,155	4,810	670	180	495
62 Health care and social assistance	12,120	1,885	10,240	1,165	140	1,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,345	625	715	235	90	145
72 Accommodation and food services	5,920	2,300	3,620	650	165	485
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,490	1,730	1,760	540	265	270
91 Public administration	6,390	2,535	3,855	570	300	275
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	76,755	38,945	37,810	12,155	6,460	5,695
Worked at home	3,170	1,410	1,755	580	225	360
Worked outside Canada	110	80	30	20	10	10
No fixed workplace address	8,280	6,230	2,050	2,065	1,630	435
Worked at usual place	65,190	31,220	33,970	9,485	4,595	4,890
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,190	31,220	33,975	9,485	4,590	4,895
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	63,100	29,775	33,320	1,740	635	1,095
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	35	20	10	3,410	1,470	1,935
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,840	1,220	615	4,315	2,465	1,850
Commute to a different province or territory	220	200	20	20	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	73,475	37,450	36,025	11,550	6,220	5,330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	60,705	31,825	28,880	10,395	5,760	4,640
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,550	1,810	2,735	675	335	335
Public transit	3,635	1,500	2,130	200	45	155
Walked	3,320	1,450	1,875	155	50	110
Bicycle	320	230	90	0	0	10
Other method	950	630	315	115	30	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	73,475	37,450	36,025	11,550	6,225	5,330
Less than 15 minutes	24,735	11,440	13,295	1,360	500	860
15 to 29 minutes	30,770	15,345	15,425	2,990	1,320	1,670
30 to 44 minutes	12,050	6,695	5,355	1,935	935	995
45 to 59 minutes	3,560	2,265	1,290	1,640	955	685
60 minutes and over	2,350	1,700	655	3,620	2,505	1,115
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	73,475	37,450	36,020	11,550	6,220	5,330
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,770	4,715	1,055	2,005	1,505	505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,450	8,815	5,635	2,365	1,375	985
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,090	10,245	10,845	2,305	1,085	1,220
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,515	5,380	9,140	1,720	590	1,130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,165	2,335	3,835	955	290	665
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,485	5,965	5,510	2,200	1,375	820
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	89,490	46,040	43,450	13,760	7,255	6,510
Single responses	86,595	44,945	41,645	13,675	7,220	6,455
Official languages	86,440	44,870	41,570	13,625	7,190	6,440
English	82,325	43,770	38,550	13,590	7,180	6,410
French	4,115	1,095	3,020	40	10	35
Non-official languages	155	80	70	45	30	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	85	75	45	30	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	30	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	20	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,900	1,095	1,805	85	30	50
English and French	2,775	1,025	1,745	20	0	20
English and non-official language	100	45	50	65	35	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	89,490	46,040	43,450	13,760	7,250	6,505
None	70,810	37,810	33,000	13,370	7,070	6,300
English	2,450	710	1,740	45	20	20
French	15,715	7,220	8,500	120	35	90
Non-official language	450	260	190	210	120	90
Aboriginal	50	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	400	235	165	210	120	90
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	15	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	157,145	77,115	80,035	23,480	11,685	11,795
Non-movers	139,025	68,425	70,600	20,515	10,225	10,290
Movers	18,120	8,685	9,430	2,965	1,465	1,500
Non-migrants	13,955	6,620	7,340	885	410	480
Migrants	4,165	2,070	2,095	2,075	1,055	1,025
Internal migrants	3,755	1,810	1,945	2,005	1,020	990
Intraprovincial migrants	3,270	1,575	1,695	1,930	995	930
Interprovincial migrants	480	235	245	80	20	50
External migrants	410	260	145	75	40	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	150,635	73,715	76,920	22,280	11,090	11,190
Non-movers	98,340	48,365	49,975	13,320	6,660	6,660
Movers	52,290	25,345	26,945	8,960	4,430	4,530
Non-migrants	39,480	19,110	20,370	2,560	1,265	1,290
Migrants	12,805	6,235	6,570	6,405	3,165	3,235
Internal migrants	11,415	5,520	5,900	6,215	3,075	3,140
Intraprovincial migrants	9,930	4,700	5,230	6,060	3,005	3,055
Interprovincial migrants	1,485	820	665	155	75	85
External migrants	1,395	720	670	190	90	100