Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Région de Montréal [Health region, December 2017], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Greater Sudbury, CDR Ontario [Census division]			Région de Montréal Quebec [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Région de Montréal [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de Montréal [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,647	...	...	1,942,044	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	160,376	...	...	1,886,481	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,103	...	...	939,112	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	69,200	...	...	870,373	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	49.9	...	...	3,889.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,239.02	...	...	499.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,650	79,010	82,640	1,942,045	944,485	997,560
0 to 14 years	25,095	12,875	12,215	304,470	155,315	149,150
0 to 4 years	8,155	4,215	3,945	109,735	56,060	53,680
5 to 9 years	8,630	4,450	4,175	104,380	53,250	51,135
10 to 14 years	8,315	4,215	4,095	90,350	46,010	44,335
15 to 64 years	106,875	52,865	54,010	1,313,915	653,520	660,400
15 to 19 years	9,280	4,730	4,550	97,835	49,370	48,465
20 to 24 years	10,435	5,365	5,065	139,720	69,190	70,530
25 to 29 years	9,955	4,955	4,995	153,500	75,655	77,850
30 to 34 years	9,810	4,885	4,925	152,195	74,675	77,520
35 to 39 years	9,800	4,775	5,030	147,480	73,445	74,040
40 to 44 years	10,025	5,010	5,015	128,970	65,110	63,860
45 to 49 years	10,605	5,280	5,325	125,505	63,790	61,715
50 to 54 years	13,300	6,540	6,760	131,865	67,070	64,795
55 to 59 years	12,730	6,105	6,625	127,010	62,675	64,335
60 to 64 years	10,945	5,215	5,725	109,825	52,545	57,285
65 years and over	29,675	13,265	16,410	323,655	135,650	188,010
65 to 69 years	9,435	4,670	4,765	95,180	44,330	50,855
70 to 74 years	7,000	3,260	3,740	72,395	31,980	40,410
75 to 79 years	5,330	2,390	2,935	57,285	24,015	33,275
80 to 84 years	4,075	1,655	2,420	46,700	18,670	28,030
85 years and over	3,835	1,285	2,550	52,100	16,660	35,440
85 to 89 years	2,510	930	1,580	32,315	11,370	20,940
90 to 94 years	1,060	295	765	15,195	4,360	10,835
95 to 99 years	250	65	190	3,950	830	3,125
100 years and over	20	5	15	645	100	545
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.3	14.8	15.7	16.4	15.0
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.9	65.4	67.7	69.2	66.2
65 years and over	18.4	16.8	19.9	16.7	14.4	18.8
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	2.7	1.8	3.6
Average age of the population	42.2	41.1	43.3	40.6	39.4	41.8
Median age of the population	43.3	41.9	44.5	39.1	38.2	40.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	69,200	...	...	870,375	...	...
Single-detached house	42,625	...	...	99,485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,455	...	...	126,600	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,620	...	...	643,860	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,235	...	...	32,185	...	...
Row house	2,870	...	...	33,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,210	...	...	108,890	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,150	...	...	465,915	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	3,365	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	69,200	...	...	870,370	...	...
1 person	20,500	...	...	342,510	...	...
2 persons	25,570	...	...	259,295	...	...
3 persons	10,440	...	...	118,640	...	...
4 persons	8,985	...	...	97,485	...	...
5 or more persons	3,705	...	...	52,435	...	...
Number of persons in private households	158,780	...	...	1,895,000	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,555	66,130	70,425	1,637,570	789,170	848,405
Married or living common law	78,490	39,205	39,285	799,700	402,505	397,195
Married	61,870	30,905	30,960	579,130	290,175	288,960
Living common law	16,620	8,295	8,325	220,570	112,335	108,240
Not married and not living common law	58,065	26,930	31,135	837,870	386,660	451,205
Never married	35,720	19,500	16,215	585,780	308,260	277,520
Separated	4,670	2,085	2,580	33,635	14,010	19,620
Divorced	7,865	3,380	4,485	127,000	46,890	80,110
Widowed	9,805	1,960	7,850	91,460	17,505	73,960
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	46,925	...	...	485,285	...	...
2 persons	25,765	...	...	241,425	...	...
3 persons	10,000	...	...	109,085	...	...
4 persons	8,385	...	...	93,225	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	41,555	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	46,925	...	...	485,285	...	...
Total couple families	38,675	...	...	385,585	...	...
Married couples	30,365	...	...	275,400	...	...
Common-law couples	8,310	...	...	110,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,250	...	...	99,700	...	...
Female parent	6,375	...	...	81,195	...	...
Male parent	1,880	...	...	18,505	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	38,675	...	...	385,590	...	...
Couples without children	20,575	...	...	178,110	...	...
Couples with children	18,095	...	...	207,480	...	...
1 child	7,680	...	...	82,310	...	...
2 children	7,790	...	...	85,985	...	...
3 or more children	2,620	...	...	39,180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	99,700	...	...
1 child	5,195	...	...	63,315	...	...
2 children	2,315	...	...	26,780	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	9,610	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,095	13,865	15,230	488,715	238,040	250,675
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	69,200	...	...	870,375	...	...
One-census-family households	45,220	...	...	469,260	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,845	...	...	172,620	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25,375	...	...	296,640	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	845	...	...	7,860	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,135	...	...	393,255	...	...
One-person households	20,500	...	...	342,505	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,635	...	...	50,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,860	78,315	81,545	1,914,760	933,260	981,495
English only	96,305	48,980	47,325	220,425	109,555	110,870
French only	1,300	545	755	517,445	230,455	286,990
English and French	61,865	28,645	33,215	1,131,680	575,455	556,230
Neither English nor French	395	145	250	45,205	17,800	27,410
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,855	78,315	81,545	1,914,760	933,265	981,495
English	118,150	58,775	59,375	543,485	270,085	273,400
French	40,500	19,000	21,500	1,164,335	562,200	602,135
English and French	850	405	440	163,030	83,805	79,225
Neither English nor French	360	125	235	43,910	17,175	26,735
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40,925	19,205	21,720	625,000	311,990	313,015
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.6	24.5	26.6	32.6	33.4	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,855	78,315	81,545	1,914,760	933,265	981,495
Single responses	156,180	76,585	79,595	1,823,080	887,655	935,430
Official languages	146,310	71,970	74,345	1,195,590	584,185	611,400
English	105,355	52,710	52,645	307,080	153,045	154,040
French	40,955	19,260	21,695	888,510	431,145	457,365
Non-official languages	9,860	4,610	5,250	627,495	303,460	324,030
Aboriginal languages	230	90	135	585	210	375
Algonquian languages	220	90	130	310	115	190
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	25	30	275	100	175
Atikamekw	0	0	0	25	5	20
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	50	20	30
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swampy Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	135	45	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	65	100	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ojibway	155	55	95	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	205	55	150
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	175	45	130
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	35	10	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,635	4,520	5,115	626,910	303,255	323,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	260	190	122,040	64,460	57,580
Berber languages	15	5	10	13,915	7,405	6,515
Kabyle	10	5	5	8,560	4,560	3,995
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5,355	2,835	2,520
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	690	330	360
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	5	0	0	660	310	350
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Semitic languages	430	245	185	107,255	56,630	50,625
Amharic	5	5	5	585	275	310
Arabic	415	240	175	102,805	54,345	48,465
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	60	30	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	3,435	1,795	1,635
Maltese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	310	150	160
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	175	100	75
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	70	24,425	11,465	12,960
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	4,975	2,315	2,660
Vietnamese	120	60	60	19,435	9,145	10,295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages	220	75	145	17,460	6,340	11,120
Bikol	0	0	0	100	35	65
Cebuano	10	5	5	650	230	420
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	375	120	250
Ilocano	20	5	10	1,910	695	1,210
Malagasy	0	0	0	445	200	245
Malay	15	0	15	455	185	270
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	185	85	100
Pangasinan	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	55	110	12,980	4,650	8,330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	40	10	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	240	100	135
Creole languages	10	5	5	36,850	16,265	20,580
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	1,320	635	685
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	35,020	15,370	19,650
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	510	265	250
Dravidian languages	115	55	55	11,900	5,990	5,910
Kannada	5	5	0	200	105	95
Malayalam	35	10	25	330	185	150
Tamil	35	20	15	10,865	5,390	5,470
Telugu	40	20	20	495	300	195
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-European languages	6,290	2,965	3,325	328,955	158,580	170,385
Albanian	5	0	0	1,730	880	855
Armenian	10	5	5	7,455	3,530	3,925
Balto-Slavic languages	1,560	675	890	41,965	18,705	23,260
Baltic languages	75	40	35	570	200	370
Latvian	30	15	15	205	75	125
Lithuanian	45	20	25	365	125	245
Slavic languages	1,485	635	850	41,395	18,505	22,895
Belarusan	5	5	5	55	30	20
Bosnian	5	5	0	285	135	150
Bulgarian	10	5	5	4,295	2,055	2,240
Croatian	220	100	120	1,195	590	605
Czech	55	35	20	830	380	445
Macedonian	5	5	0	100	45	55
Polish	450	180	265	8,870	3,815	5,060
Russian	115	45	70	18,990	8,425	10,565
Serbian	90	45	40	1,490	730	765
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	475	215	265
Slovak	40	15	25	640	260	385
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	405	185	225
Ukrainian	450	175	275	3,680	1,595	2,085
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Celtic languages	10	5	5	60	35	25
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	15	10	5
Welsh	5	5	5	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	35	20	15
Germanic languages	860	390	465	15,165	7,225	7,940
Afrikaans	20	10	10	70	35	35
Danish	30	10	15	205	90	115
Dutch	120	60	55	1,175	590	585
Frisian	5	0	0	5	5	0
German	665	290	375	6,070	2,695	3,380
Icelandic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Norwegian	5	0	5	110	60	50
Swedish	20	10	5	335	150	185
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	145	50	95
Yiddish	0	0	0	6,925	3,495	3,430
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Greek	135	65	65	20,075	9,905	10,175
Indo-Iranian languages	710	375	335	52,610	27,185	25,430
Indo-Aryan languages	640	340	300	34,700	18,190	16,515
Bengali	30	20	15	9,620	4,915	4,710
Gujarati	155	90	65	5,120	2,520	2,600
Hindi	115	55	60	2,325	1,260	1,060
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	15	0
Konkani	0	0	0	80	50	35
Marathi	5	5	5	200	120	75
Nepali	35	20	15	160	80	80
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	25	15	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	55	8,930	4,950	3,980
Sindhi	15	5	5	260	125	135
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	445	210	235
Urdu	150	80	70	7,520	3,930	3,590
Iranian languages	60	35	30	17,675	8,860	8,815
Kurdish	0	0	0	585	310	275
Pashto	10	5	5	905	480	430
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	16,185	8,070	8,115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	235	135	100
Italic (Romance) languages	2,995	1,445	1,550	189,890	91,120	98,775
Catalan	0	0	0	220	105	110
Italian	2,390	1,140	1,245	74,490	35,605	38,885
Portuguese	215	115	105	18,525	8,890	9,635
Romanian	35	20	15	18,370	8,720	9,650
Spanish	345	160	180	78,215	37,760	40,460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	75	40	30
Japanese	25	10	15	1,705	540	1,160
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	145	65	75
Georgian	0	0	0	145	65	75
Korean	75	40	35	4,160	1,870	2,295
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	155	65	90
Mongolian	0	0	0	155	65	90
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	13,995	7,115	6,885
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	790	390	400
Bamanankan	0	0	0	695	395	300
Edo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ewe	0	5	0	330	185	145
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	1,185	615	570
Ga	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ganda	5	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	5	0	5	80	45	30
Lingala	20	5	10	1,520	700	820
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	1,190	570	620
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	1,030	465	565
Shona	15	5	10	55	35	30
Swahili	25	15	5	890	425	470
Wolof	5	0	0	1,720	940	780
Yoruba	5	0	5	165	100	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	4,225	2,195	2,025
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	70	55
Sign languages	35	10	20	415	220	195
American Sign Language	15	5	10	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	190	90	100
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	195	105	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	340	345	52,755	24,555	28,200
Chinese languages	680	335	345	52,610	24,480	28,130
Cantonese	240	110	130	15,850	7,470	8,380
Hakka	0	0	0	300	130	165
Mandarin	375	180	190	30,720	14,210	16,510
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	2,400	1,105	1,295
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	755	330	425
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	2,505	1,200	1,305
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Burmese	5	0	0	45	20	30
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	1,850	830	1,020
Lao	0	0	5	1,490	740	750
Thai	20	0	20	350	85	265
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages	25	15	5	5,555	2,835	2,720
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	200	115	85
Turkish	25	20	5	4,935	2,525	2,415
Uyghur	0	0	0	140	70	75
Uzbek	0	0	0	120	60	60
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	70	85
Uralic languages	1,375	590	785	4,020	1,780	2,245
Estonian	35	15	15	150	55	90
Finnish	1,250	525	725	220	70	150
Hungarian	90	45	45	3,655	1,645	2,005
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	390	210	180
Multiple responses	3,680	1,730	1,950	91,675	45,610	46,065
English and French	2,795	1,305	1,490	25,180	12,815	12,370
English and non-official language	745	360	385	18,755	9,105	9,650
French and non-official language	90	45	45	37,330	18,385	18,945
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	10,410	5,310	5,100
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,860	78,310	81,545	1,914,760	933,260	981,495
Single responses	155,525	76,335	79,185	1,740,115	848,195	891,920
Official languages	152,265	74,835	77,435	1,390,200	681,115	709,085
English	131,545	65,350	66,190	437,075	216,655	220,420
French	20,725	9,485	11,240	953,130	464,465	488,665
Non-official languages	3,255	1,500	1,755	349,915	167,075	182,840
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	230	105	125
Algonquian languages	50	20	30	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	30	15	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	65	30	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	15	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	60	20	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,475	1,730	349,680	166,975	182,710
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	145	100	58,305	29,785	28,520
Berber languages	15	10	10	5,315	2,790	2,520
Kabyle	10	5	10	3,635	1,920	1,720
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	1,680	875	800
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	335	145	190
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	325	140	190
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	235	145	95	52,600	26,820	25,780
Amharic	0	0	0	285	130	155
Arabic	235	140	95	50,575	25,800	24,770
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	1,500	775	725
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	180	85	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	55	50	17,930	8,340	9,585
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	3,120	1,425	1,695
Vietnamese	105	55	45	14,805	6,915	7,890
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	8,615	3,420	5,195
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	210	90	120
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	110	45	65
Ilocano	0	0	0	695	285	410
Malagasy	0	0	0	135	70	65
Malay	0	0	0	130	65	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	50	7,190	2,795	4,400
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Creole languages	5	5	0	14,360	6,180	8,180
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	570	265	305
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	13,580	5,825	7,755
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	215	95	115
Dravidian languages	50	15	35	9,270	4,610	4,660
Kannada	0	0	0	125	70	50
Malayalam	20	5	15	155	80	75
Tamil	15	10	10	8,700	4,285	4,415
Telugu	15	5	10	280	165	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-European languages	1,865	835	1,035	185,570	88,155	97,415
Albanian	0	0	0	990	485	505
Armenian	5	5	5	5,185	2,375	2,810
Balto-Slavic languages	360	145	210	25,165	11,655	13,505
Baltic languages	15	5	5	140	60	80
Latvian	5	0	5	60	30	30
Lithuanian	5	5	5	75	25	50
Slavic languages	345	140	205	25,025	11,600	13,425
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bosnian	5	0	0	165	80	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	3,115	1,505	1,610
Croatian	70	30	45	525	240	280
Czech	15	5	5	250	115	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Polish	100	45	60	3,985	1,770	2,210
Russian	50	25	25	13,830	6,445	7,380
Serbian	15	10	10	875	425	445
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	200	90	110
Slovak	5	0	0	135	65	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	130	50	75
Ukrainian	75	25	50	1,720	765	955
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	5	5	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages	85	40	45	6,165	3,130	3,035
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dutch	10	5	5	185	90	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	35	1,075	480	595
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	5	5	5	75	35	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	4,725	2,480	2,250
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	65	35	35	10,425	4,915	5,515
Indo-Iranian languages	405	215	190	37,260	18,710	18,555
Indo-Aryan languages	365	195	170	24,025	12,260	11,765
Bengali	10	10	5	7,295	3,625	3,675
Gujarati	100	55	40	3,285	1,600	1,690
Hindi	70	35	35	1,160	600	555
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	5	5	5	65	35	30
Nepali	25	15	10	105	50	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	10	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	6,380	3,455	2,925
Sindhi	0	0	0	90	45	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	245	125	130
Urdu	80	40	40	5,355	2,715	2,635
Iranian languages	35	20	15	13,120	6,385	6,735
Kurdish	5	0	0	300	150	145
Pashto	5	5	0	675	335	340
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	12,150	5,895	6,255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	65	50
Italic (Romance) languages	940	390	545	100,370	46,875	53,495
Catalan	0	0	0	85	40	45
Italian	700	275	425	27,910	12,205	15,700
Portuguese	95	50	40	9,660	4,550	5,105
Romanian	10	5	5	12,610	6,110	6,495
Spanish	140	65	70	50,090	23,945	26,135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	25	10	10
Japanese	5	0	0	735	310	430
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Georgian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Korean	45	30	20	2,945	1,350	1,595
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Mongolian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	3,535	1,725	1,805
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	370	180	195
Bamanankan	0	0	0	180	100	80
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	75	30	45
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	350	175	180
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	380	155	225
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	360	170	195
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	265	115	155
Shona	0	5	0	20	5	10
Swahili	0	5	0	275	145	130
Wolof	0	0	0	540	300	235
Yoruba	5	0	0	35	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	645	325	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sign languages	50	25	25	585	340	240
American Sign Language	15	10	5	45	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	250	125	120
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	295	195	100
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	205	200	41,620	19,770	21,850
Chinese languages	405	205	200	41,560	19,740	21,815
Cantonese	120	55	65	11,620	5,465	6,155
Hakka	0	0	0	105	50	55
Mandarin	240	125	120	26,085	12,475	13,605
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,410	645	765
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	580	265	315
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	1,735	830	900
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Burmese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	930	455	475
Lao	0	0	0	810	410	400
Thai	10	0	10	120	50	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	3,620	1,800	1,820
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	65	35	35
Turkish	5	0	5	3,315	1,645	1,665
Uyghur	0	0	0	100	50	45
Uzbek	0	0	0	95	45	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Uralic languages	300	110	190	1,335	560	775
Estonian	0	0	5	25	10	15
Finnish	280	105	180	30	15	20
Hungarian	15	10	10	1,280	535	740
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	60	35
Multiple responses	4,335	1,975	2,360	174,640	85,070	89,575
English and French	2,665	1,175	1,495	34,135	17,340	16,800
English and non-official language	1,525	745	780	38,285	18,350	19,930
French and non-official language	65	30	40	77,415	36,940	40,475
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	24,800	12,435	12,370
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,860	78,310	81,545	1,914,760	933,260	981,500
None	125,335	62,610	62,725	1,358,400	658,450	699,945
English	13,345	6,135	7,210	164,875	83,085	81,795
French	17,270	7,810	9,455	156,830	77,380	79,450
Non-official language	3,660	1,640	2,015	183,265	88,830	94,430
Aboriginal	295	115	180	280	100	180
Non-Aboriginal	3,365	1,525	1,835	182,980	88,730	94,250
English and French	40	25	20	21,915	11,010	10,900
English and non-official language	70	40	35	13,995	6,950	7,045
French and non-official language	130	50	80	14,585	7,085	7,495
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	905	470	435
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,735	65,065	68,670	1,591,010	770,800	820,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,075	62,975	66,095	1,527,425	741,020	786,405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,891	47,116	29,927	29,198	31,716	27,061
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,155	62,985	66,175	1,527,630	741,070	786,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,145	41,455	27,334	26,873	28,718	25,306
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,805	57,715	58,090	1,319,250	651,480	667,770
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,550	44,940	27,183	27,843	31,722	24,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,175	41,400	51,775	1,220,350	562,060	658,295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,024	7,346	6,906	4,964	2,979	7,393
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,460	50,485	44,970	1,076,775	552,940	523,830
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,806	43,796	30,135	29,102	31,811	26,411
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,735	65,065	68,665	1,590,985	770,725	820,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,815	62,815	66,000	1,526,955	740,635	786,315
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,443	59,076	38,322	43,670	50,317	37,410
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,905	62,825	66,085	1,527,155	740,685	786,470
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,071	47,701	32,818	35,155	39,256	31,292
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,695	57,555	58,135	1,318,335	651,115	667,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,157	58,385	36,040	43,430	51,690	35,370
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,250	41,240	52,010	1,220,065	561,415	658,655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,410	8,493	8,345	7,727	6,430	8,832
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,460	50,300	45,165	1,076,765	553,085	523,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,093	54,544	36,680	42,754	49,167	35,982
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,730	65,065	68,670	1,590,985	770,730	820,255
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,425	24,595	19,830	451,855	249,195	202,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,521	69,260	49,206	47,182	50,049	44,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,530	77,416	55,270	62,105	69,189	53,395
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.4	90.6	82.6	85.8	90.2	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	73.6	65.7	69.1	73.0	64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.6	9.4	17.4	14.2	9.8	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,730	65,060	68,665	1,591,010	770,800	820,205
Without total income	4,665	2,085	2,575	63,580	29,785	33,800
With total income	129,070	62,975	66,090	1,527,425	741,020	786,405
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	96.0	96.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,930	6,220	9,710	239,225	118,900	120,325
$10,000 to $19,999	20,595	7,545	13,045	304,770	130,875	173,895
$20,000 to $29,999	16,325	5,975	10,350	235,475	104,540	130,935
$30,000 to $39,999	14,940	6,725	8,220	186,820	89,430	97,390
$40,000 to $49,999	13,775	6,875	6,895	152,610	72,485	80,130
$50,000 to $59,999	11,225	5,735	5,490	107,705	52,510	55,195
$60,000 to $69,999	8,330	4,780	3,545	75,560	38,430	37,135
$70,000 to $79,999	6,115	3,635	2,485	57,765	30,270	27,490
$80,000 to $89,999	5,040	3,105	1,935	40,455	22,220	18,235
$90,000 to $99,999	4,505	2,735	1,770	27,515	16,235	11,280
$100,000 and over	12,295	9,640	2,655	99,530	65,125	34,405
$100,000 to $149,999	9,250	7,220	2,030	59,525	37,210	22,320
$150,000 and over	3,045	2,420	620	40,005	27,915	12,090
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,735	65,065	68,670	1,591,005	770,800	820,205
Without after-tax income	4,575	2,080	2,495	63,380	29,730	33,650
With after-tax income	129,155	62,980	66,170	1,527,625	741,070	786,560
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.4	96.0	96.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,590	6,335	10,255	244,920	120,610	124,310
$10,000 to $19,999	21,475	7,910	13,560	317,790	137,530	180,265
$20,000 to $29,999	18,985	7,050	11,935	280,350	127,895	152,455
$30,000 to $39,999	18,395	8,845	9,550	233,880	112,565	121,315
$40,000 to $49,999	16,000	8,205	7,795	161,415	77,845	83,565
$50,000 to $59,999	11,195	6,350	4,840	100,755	51,380	49,375
$60,000 to $69,999	7,945	4,940	3,010	64,225	34,415	29,810
$70,000 to $79,999	6,840	4,305	2,535	37,690	21,995	15,690
$80,000 and over	11,730	9,030	2,700	86,605	56,830	29,775
$80,000 to $89,999	4,365	3,235	1,125	23,470	14,370	9,095
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	2,090	575	15,190	9,590	5,605
$100,000 and over	4,700	3,710	990	47,945	32,870	15,070
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,730	65,065	68,670	1,591,010	770,805	820,205
Without employment income	38,270	14,580	23,695	514,235	217,860	296,375
With employment income	95,460	50,485	44,970	1,076,770	552,940	523,830
Percentage with employment income	71.4	77.6	65.5	67.7	71.7	63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,490	8,885	6,600	149,115	72,790	76,325
$5,000 to $9,999	7,025	2,895	4,130	93,250	43,420	49,830
$10,000 to $19,999	11,135	4,645	6,490	167,710	80,255	87,450
$20,000 to $29,999	8,965	3,775	5,190	139,770	68,060	71,710
$30,000 to $39,999	8,800	3,630	5,170	124,900	62,855	62,045
$40,000 to $49,999	8,450	3,640	4,810	100,740	50,135	50,605
$50,000 to $59,999	7,340	3,650	3,690	74,570	38,925	35,645
$60,000 to $69,999	5,700	3,350	2,350	55,005	29,595	25,410
$70,000 to $79,999	4,445	2,700	1,740	45,820	24,710	21,105
$80,000 and over	18,120	13,310	4,805	125,895	82,190	43,705
$80,000 to $89,999	4,165	2,610	1,555	30,000	17,920	12,080
$90,000 to $99,999	3,895	2,405	1,495	20,735	13,030	7,710
$100,000 and over	10,055	8,300	1,760	75,155	51,235	23,915
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	69,200	...	...	870,370	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,791	...	...	52,519	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,845	...	...	46,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,500	...	...	342,510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,564	...	...	30,642	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,420	...	...	27,860	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,700	...	...	527,865	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,672	...	...	71,245	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,715	...	...	62,917	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	69,200	...	...	870,370	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	76,614	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,644	...	...	61,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,470	...	...	342,490	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,859	...	...	41,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	33,940	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,730	...	...	527,880	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,629	...	...	99,413	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,501	...	...	79,682	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	69,200	...	...	870,375	...	...
Under $5,000	655	...	...	24,465	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	...	...	21,890	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,335	...	...	38,230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,705	...	...	53,480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,110	...	...	50,070	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,565	...	...	44,750	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	45,725	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,915	...	...	47,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,865	...	...	46,115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,850	...	...	42,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,215	...	...	77,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	...	...	63,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	...	...	52,585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,940	...	...	43,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,555	...	...	35,265	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,690	...	...	184,085	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,365	...	...	62,300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,525	...	...	39,110	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,375	...	...	40,015	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,425	...	...	42,665	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,200	...	...	870,375	...	...
Under $5,000	700	...	...	25,570	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,130	...	...	22,120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,375	...	...	38,565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,820	...	...	56,115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,480	...	...	56,305	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,895	...	...	52,835	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	57,450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,365	...	...	57,295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,415	...	...	53,145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,230	...	...	49,970	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	...	...	85,660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,455	...	...	67,270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,080	...	...	52,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,410	...	...	41,015	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,960	...	...	31,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,400	...	...	123,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,400	...	...	52,170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,585	...	...	27,430	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,415	...	...	43,570	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,715	...	...	489,520	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,408	...	...	72,845	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,133	...	...	64,039	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,400	...	...	169,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,104	...	...	71,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	61,304	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,305	...	...	208,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,620	...	...	91,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,924	...	...	79,750	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,800	...	...	95,475	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,174	...	...	49,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,363	...	...	45,426	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,785	...	...	489,420	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,462	...	...	102,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,036	...	...	81,540	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,340	...	...	168,845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,857	...	...	101,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,769	...	...	79,271	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,310	...	...	208,250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,364	...	...	124,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,240	...	...	98,758	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,785	...	...	95,425	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,775	...	...	60,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	52,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,200	12,585	13,620	443,400	218,395	225,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,564	36,626	28,486	27,024	26,960	27,071
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,959	32,869	26,632	25,186	24,951	25,373
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,995	12,440	13,555	442,760	217,825	224,930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,243	46,999	35,961	37,613	38,298	36,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,864	38,581	31,452	31,122	31,265	30,983
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	158,780	77,920	80,865	1,895,000	925,870	969,130
In the bottom half of the distribution	69,345	32,295	37,045	1,202,765	579,085	623,680
In the bottom decile	14,595	6,865	7,730	287,610	143,605	144,000
In the second decile	12,860	5,400	7,460	252,935	116,590	136,345
In the third decile	13,015	5,895	7,115	255,250	122,145	133,110
In the fourth decile	14,020	6,770	7,250	221,160	106,575	114,585
In the fifth decile	14,860	7,370	7,490	185,810	90,175	95,635
In the top half of the distribution	89,440	45,620	43,820	692,235	346,780	345,455
In the sixth decile	15,535	7,745	7,790	160,105	78,680	81,425
In the seventh decile	16,925	8,575	8,345	143,935	71,540	72,390
In the eighth decile	19,400	9,865	9,530	132,125	66,220	65,910
In the ninth decile	21,035	10,760	10,280	119,890	60,885	59,000
In the top decile	16,545	8,680	7,870	136,185	69,460	66,725
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	158,665	77,860	80,805	1,895,000	925,865	969,130
0 to 17 years	30,250	15,535	14,715	358,105	182,640	175,465
0 to 5 years	9,725	5,020	4,705	130,840	66,865	63,970
18 to 64 years	100,790	49,680	51,110	1,247,985	617,995	629,985
65 years and over	27,625	12,645	14,980	288,910	125,230	163,680
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,265	9,110	11,155	403,880	193,535	210,350
0 to 17 years	4,960	2,560	2,400	81,100	41,415	39,685
0 to 5 years	1,955	1,010	940	29,655	15,075	14,575
18 to 64 years	12,610	5,765	6,840	262,435	129,925	132,510
65 years and over	2,700	785	1,915	60,345	22,195	38,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	11.7	13.8	21.3	20.9	21.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.5	16.3	22.6	22.7	22.6
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.1	20.0	22.7	22.5	22.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.6	13.4	21.0	21.0	21.0
65 years and over (%)	9.8	6.2	12.8	20.9	17.7	23.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,095	5,325	5,770	339,685	166,970	172,715
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,205	1,165	61,195	31,290	29,905
0 to 5 years	1,030	535	495	22,340	11,360	10,990
18 to 64 years	8,250	3,955	4,295	236,695	120,520	116,175
65 years and over	470	165	310	41,790	15,165	26,630
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.8	7.1	17.9	18.0	17.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.9	17.1	17.1	17.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.7	10.5	17.1	17.0	17.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	19.0	19.5	18.4
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	14.5	12.1	16.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	158,780	77,920	80,865	1,894,995	925,815	969,185
Official languages	158,395	77,775	80,625	1,850,005	908,355	941,655
English	157,095	77,255	79,845	1,342,265	680,010	662,255
French	62,860	29,205	33,655	1,631,820	799,640	832,180
Non-official languages	13,600	6,460	7,140	900,350	433,465	466,885
Aboriginal languages	690	280	410	755	340	415
Algonquian languages	645	270	380	330	185	145
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	45	50	265	130	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	10	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Moose Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	10	70	40	25
Plains Cree	0	10	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	25	115	45	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	550	225	330	30	20	10
Algonquin	10	0	10	20	10	10
Ojibway	515	205	310	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	375	125	245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	330	110	225
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	40	35	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	35	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	25	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,905	6,180	6,725	899,645	433,150	466,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	725	375	350	188,110	98,615	89,500
Berber languages	10	0	10	18,525	9,830	8,695
Kabyle	0	0	0	11,195	5,985	5,210
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	7,440	3,905	3,535
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	1,045	505	540
Bilen	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Somali	10	0	0	980	460	515
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	370	340	178,735	93,590	85,140
Amharic	0	0	0	820	405	415
Arabic	685	355	330	162,300	85,070	77,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	75	35	40
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hebrew	15	10	10	16,160	8,435	7,725
Maltese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	255	125	130
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	60	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	435	220	215
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	105	95	30,725	14,715	16,010
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	6,335	3,045	3,290
Vietnamese	205	110	100	24,615	11,780	12,830
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austronesian languages	300	130	165	25,320	9,560	15,760
Bikol	0	0	0	105	50	55
Cebuano	40	20	20	710	260	455
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	450	160	290
Ilocano	35	15	20	2,270	825	1,445
Malagasy	10	10	0	835	405	430
Malay	35	20	15	720	295	425
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	165	85	85
Pangasinan	0	0	0	50	15	35
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	110	140	22,775	8,440	14,330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	40	10	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	320	150	175
Creole languages	40	30	10	70,350	31,455	38,895
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	2,895	1,375	1,525
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	66,340	29,580	36,760
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	1,485	705	785
Dravidian languages	210	110	110	14,895	7,655	7,240
Kannada	10	0	10	360	180	180
Malayalam	25	20	10	395	225	170
Tamil	90	50	35	13,650	6,960	6,695
Telugu	110	50	65	830	485	345
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Indo-European languages	8,540	4,025	4,520	490,845	234,275	256,575
Albanian	0	0	0	2,070	1,045	1,020
Armenian	0	0	0	9,210	4,365	4,840
Balto-Slavic languages	1,440	645	795	53,575	24,605	28,970
Baltic languages	60	25	35	715	330	385
Latvian	35	20	15	240	105	130
Lithuanian	25	0	20	475	220	255
Slavic languages	1,390	620	765	52,990	24,340	28,650
Belarusan	10	0	0	190	80	115
Bosnian	15	15	0	330	150	180
Bulgarian	15	10	10	4,425	2,120	2,305
Croatian	295	130	165	1,790	850	935
Czech	70	45	25	1,275	575	705
Macedonian	10	0	0	140	55	85
Polish	395	170	225	11,090	4,910	6,175
Russian	120	50	65	30,185	14,095	16,090
Serbian	80	50	30	1,935	890	1,050
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	640	270	360
Slovak	45	20	20	845	395	450
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	25	570	270	305
Ukrainian	400	160	240	6,175	2,680	3,495
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	100	45	55
Celtic languages	25	0	25	275	175	105
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	85	50	30
Welsh	0	0	0	40	25	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	155	100	55
Germanic languages	1,120	495	625	34,405	16,995	17,405
Afrikaans	40	30	15	235	165	70
Danish	20	10	10	450	210	240
Dutch	190	75	115	2,345	1,225	1,125
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	865	380	490	21,045	10,415	10,630
Icelandic	0	0	0	95	65	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	300	135	165
Swedish	10	10	10	920	410	510
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	250	70	185
Yiddish	15	10	0	9,875	4,910	4,960
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Greek	240	115	120	26,310	12,845	13,465
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	535	485	64,650	33,330	31,320
Indo-Aryan languages	920	485	435	43,825	22,985	20,840
Bengali	45	25	20	11,090	5,680	5,410
Gujarati	200	125	80	6,570	3,235	3,335
Hindi	470	250	215	11,870	6,420	5,445
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	30	10
Konkani	0	0	0	110	55	60
Marathi	25	15	10	375	195	180
Nepali	30	10	15	140	75	60
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	35	25	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	12,795	7,135	5,665
Sindhi	10	0	10	350	155	195
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	10	925	440	490
Urdu	275	120	150	11,250	5,935	5,320
Iranian languages	120	65	50	21,240	10,580	10,660
Kurdish	0	0	0	675	340	335
Pashto	30	25	10	1,140	610	525
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	19,650	9,770	9,880
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	445	255	190
Italic (Romance) languages	4,880	2,320	2,565	320,755	150,495	170,260
Catalan	0	0	0	550	330	220
Italian	3,340	1,610	1,725	114,505	54,380	60,125
Portuguese	240	130	110	27,360	13,775	13,580
Romanian	35	20	15	22,115	10,440	11,675
Spanish	1,385	595	790	176,745	81,465	95,280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	225	145	85
Japanese	65	25	40	4,275	1,925	2,345
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	195	95	95
Georgian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Korean	85	55	35	4,930	2,310	2,615
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	205	105	95
Mongolian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Niger-Congo languages	280	170	105	26,800	13,565	13,240
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	1,350	710	640
Bamanankan	0	0	0	1,310	690	620
Edo	0	0	0	140	60	80
Ewe	0	0	0	730	490	240
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	2,090	1,115	975
Ga	0	0	0	170	100	70
Ganda	0	0	0	30	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	180	120	60
Lingala	60	30	35	5,470	2,450	3,020
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	1,510	720	790
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	1,425	680	745
Shona	25	10	15	105	55	50
Swahili	45	20	25	2,985	1,495	1,490
Wolof	0	10	0	3,295	1,800	1,495
Yoruba	25	20	0	595	330	260
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	70	20	8,970	4,620	4,350
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	200	130	75
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	125	70
Sign languages	300	100	200	2,135	890	1,245
American Sign Language	145	50	95	300	120	175
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	20	1,160	430	725
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	760	375	390
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	455	350	61,480	28,975	32,500
Chinese languages	805	455	355	61,350	28,905	32,450
Cantonese	335	175	160	20,890	9,735	11,155
Hakka	0	0	0	380	170	215
Mandarin	480	285	190	40,715	18,965	21,755
Min Dong	10	0	10	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	2,990	1,310	1,675
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	925	420	500
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	15	3,410	1,665	1,745
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	155	95	60
Burmese	0	0	0	70	40	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	25	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	2,785	1,315	1,475
Lao	0	0	0	2,100	1,040	1,060
Thai	0	0	10	975	405	570
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	8,200	4,100	4,095
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	395	220	180
Turkish	10	10	10	7,400	3,705	3,690
Uyghur	0	0	0	175	85	90
Uzbek	0	0	0	185	80	105
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	85	85
Uralic languages	1,550	685	865	4,905	2,205	2,705
Estonian	30	10	15	105	45	65
Finnish	1,445	640	805	270	100	170
Hungarian	75	35	40	4,525	2,055	2,470
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	1,075	590	480
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	158,780	77,915	80,865	1,894,995	925,815	969,180
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	156,145	76,590	79,555	1,648,430	803,195	845,235
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,090	15,500	14,590	322,920	164,555	158,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,055	61,090	64,965	1,325,510	638,635	686,870
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,635	1,330	1,305	246,570	122,620	123,950
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	158,780	77,915	80,865	1,895,000	925,810	969,185
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	148,785	73,050	75,725	1,187,260	582,135	605,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,290	4,465	4,825	644,680	310,250	334,430
Before 1981	5,335	2,500	2,835	141,755	66,725	75,035
1981 to 1990	720	405	310	74,330	36,560	37,775
1991 to 2000	830	405	430	108,760	51,330	57,430
2001 to 2010	1,405	690	715	181,200	87,585	93,615
2001 to 2005	630	300	335	74,840	36,150	38,695
2006 to 2010	770	390	380	106,360	51,435	54,920
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,000	465	535	138,635	68,050	70,585
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	395	315	63,055	33,425	29,635
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,290	4,465	4,830	644,680	310,250	334,435
Under 5 years	1,260	605	655	58,110	28,915	29,195
5 to 14 years	1,800	860	935	97,550	48,370	49,180
15 to 24 years	2,665	1,265	1,400	128,855	58,295	70,555
25 to 44 years	3,170	1,555	1,615	314,350	153,930	160,420
45 years and over	400	180	215	45,815	20,735	25,080
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,290	4,460	4,830	644,680	310,250	334,430
Americas	1,160	495	670	140,940	64,340	76,600
Brazil	15	0	15	3,955	1,865	2,090
Colombia	40	25	20	9,135	4,295	4,835
El Salvador	30	20	10	6,965	3,465	3,500
Guyana	10	0	10	1,825	765	1,060
Haiti	25	10	15	50,160	21,895	28,255
Jamaica	180	90	90	3,555	1,525	2,030
Mexico	35	10	35	9,155	4,205	4,950
Peru	30	10	20	7,395	3,280	4,115
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	0	2,895	1,305	1,590
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	255	360	12,335	6,325	6,005
Other places of birth in Americas	160	60	100	33,555	15,400	18,160
Europe	5,430	2,585	2,845	172,245	82,670	89,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	735	375	360
Croatia	165	85	85	1,075	540	535
France	110	50	60	38,170	20,010	18,155
Germany	545	245	300	4,235	1,785	2,455
Greece	145	65	80	10,320	4,995	5,325
Hungary	50	20	25	2,270	1,025	1,240
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	55	30	490	270	220
Italy	1,485	735	745	39,110	18,410	20,700
Netherlands	125	75	55	915	490	425
Poland	210	80	135	6,930	2,955	3,975
Portugal	130	70	60	9,480	4,385	5,095
Romania	35	20	15	14,255	6,560	7,695
Russian Federation	60	10	50	7,475	3,245	4,235
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	15	0	1,045	465	580
Ukraine	70	35	40	5,750	2,490	3,255
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	540	560	7,105	3,680	3,420
Other places of birth in Europe	1,050	465	580	22,890	10,990	11,900
Africa	585	295	290	143,550	74,055	69,495
Algeria	55	25	25	40,135	20,920	19,220
Egypt	40	25	20	12,705	6,535	6,170
Ethiopia	0	0	10	735	370	365
Kenya	0	0	10	425	210	215
Morocco	20	15	0	37,360	19,160	18,205
Nigeria	10	0	10	910	495	410
Somalia	10	0	0	435	210	225
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	505	275	230
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	50,330	25,885	24,450
Asia	2,075	1,060	1,015	187,130	88,730	98,400
Afghanistan	25	10	10	1,490	730	755
Bangladesh	25	10	10	6,870	3,440	3,430
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	195	170	30,710	13,440	17,275
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	30	2,795	1,335	1,465
India	515	235	285	13,340	6,915	6,420
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	25	14,165	6,970	7,190
Iraq	0	0	0	1,980	1,040	945
Japan	20	0	15	1,155	295	855
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	20	2,800	1,265	1,535
Lebanon	85	50	35	20,020	10,680	9,335
Pakistan	150	65	80	6,730	3,545	3,180
Philippines	245	110	130	20,535	7,735	12,805
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	8,310	4,135	4,175
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	10,075	5,055	5,030
Taiwan	15	10	0	1,660	675	985
Viet Nam	190	100	90	17,850	8,300	9,550
Other places of birth in Asia	210	125	85	26,645	13,180	13,470
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	820	460	365
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,000	465	535	138,635	68,055	70,585
Americas	115	60	50	29,030	13,815	15,220
Brazil	0	0	0	1,730	870	855
Colombia	0	0	0	3,180	1,535	1,645
Cuba	0	0	0	1,265	650	620
Haiti	0	0	0	11,770	5,370	6,400
Jamaica	15	15	0	125	95	30
Mexico	0	0	0	2,595	1,215	1,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	2,515	1,415	1,100
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	1,130	540	590
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	4,720	2,125	2,590
Europe	120	55	65	24,945	12,795	12,155
France	0	0	0	12,465	6,725	5,735
Germany	0	0	0	320	155	170
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	80	60	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	2,900	1,325	1,575
Romania	15	10	10	1,695	735	960
Russian Federation	10	0	10	1,445	685	765
Ukraine	25	10	15	1,640	750	890
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	25	520	340	180
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	25	3,885	2,015	1,870
Africa	180	65	115	47,375	23,705	23,665
Algeria	10	0	0	13,155	6,440	6,715
Cameroon	25	15	15	4,255	2,090	2,170
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	0	25	1,660	780	875
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	15	2,795	1,385	1,415
Egypt	0	0	0	3,220	1,720	1,495
Eritrea	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	110	55	50
Morocco	0	0	0	9,610	4,790	4,820
Nigeria	0	0	0	400	210	185
Somalia	0	0	0	75	35	40
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	100	50	45
Tunisia	20	10	15	3,730	1,880	1,845
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	8,225	4,225	4,000
Asia	580	275	305	37,060	17,590	19,465
Afghanistan	0	0	0	255	110	140
Bangladesh	0	0	0	785	415	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	35	7,780	3,565	4,215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	25	55
India	170	80	90	2,390	1,300	1,095
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	6,745	3,185	3,565
Iraq	0	0	0	380	180	205
Israel	0	0	0	490	275	210
Japan	20	10	10	240	30	215
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	665	260	405
Lebanon	10	0	0	2,285	1,265	1,020
Nepal	0	10	0	40	20	15
Pakistan	80	35	45	1,095	590	505
Philippines	85	45	40	4,825	2,075	2,745
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	345	170	175
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	685	295	390
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	3,980	2,035	1,950
Taiwan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Turkey	0	0	0	395	205	190
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	200	95	110
Viet Nam	75	35	40	1,020	400	625
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	2,260	1,050	1,215
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	225	145	80
Australia	10	10	0	120	80	35
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	105	65	40
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	158,780	77,920	80,865	1,895,000	925,810	969,185
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,380	5,055	5,325	719,980	350,065	369,915
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,080	8,450	8,630	404,595	203,185	201,415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	131,320	64,405	66,910	770,420	372,565	397,855
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,035	2,010	2,025	511,335	247,530	263,805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,060	1,105	955	285,275	147,400	137,875
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	870	595	275	141,270	84,080	57,190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,185	505	680	144,005	63,320	80,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,460	610	855	139,475	55,580	83,890
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	265	200	78,765	40,875	37,880
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	7,825	3,665	4,155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	158,780	77,920	80,865	1,894,995	925,815	969,180
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,055	7,455	7,605	13,100	6,090	7,010
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,585	7,245	7,335	12,330	5,735	6,590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,935	3,305	3,625	5,910	2,780	3,125
Métis	7,585	3,905	3,680	5,750	2,725	3,020
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	675	225	450
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	100	115	305	145	160
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	260	105	150	470	215	255
Non-Aboriginal identity	143,720	70,465	73,255	1,881,895	919,725	962,175
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	158,780	77,915	80,865	1,895,000	925,815	969,180
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,585	2,720	2,865	3,380	1,665	1,715
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	153,195	75,195	78,000	1,891,620	924,150	967,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	158,780	77,915	80,865	1,895,000	925,810	969,185
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,545	1,820	1,725	6,345	2,820	3,525
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,510	1,810	1,705	6,065	2,680	3,380
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,470	1,195	1,270	4,830	2,155	2,670
Métis single ancestry	1,015	605	405	905	430	475
Inuit single ancestry	35	10	25	335	95	235
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	280	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	185	85	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	95	45	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	16,335	8,015	8,315	39,260	17,620	21,645
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15,995	7,865	8,130	38,625	17,315	21,310
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,250	4,000	4,245	33,525	15,015	18,515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,620	3,805	3,820	4,530	2,080	2,445
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	70	575	225	345
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	155	180	635	300	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	485	240	250
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	105	45	60
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,900	68,080	70,825	1,849,395	905,385	944,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	158,780	77,915	80,865	1,895,000	925,810	969,180
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,990	3,090	2,895	623,890	305,345	318,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,465	770	695	65,660	34,270	31,395
Chinese	980	535	450	63,465	29,420	34,040
Black	1,455	780	675	180,575	86,145	94,430
Filipino	355	150	205	28,675	11,625	17,060
Latin American	275	105	165	71,375	34,600	36,775
Arab	610	300	300	129,940	68,880	61,060
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	325	170	160	37,325	17,830	19,495
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	55	60	18,930	9,395	9,535
Korean	90	50	45	5,615	2,650	2,965
Japanese	95	40	50	3,060	1,170	1,885
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	35	25	5,545	2,625	2,915
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	95	70	13,715	6,720	6,995
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	152,795	74,825	77,970	1,271,105	620,470	650,635
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	158,780	77,915	80,865	1,894,995	925,815	969,185
North American Aboriginal origins	19,880	9,840	10,040	45,600	20,430	25,170
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,085	5,370	5,715	39,230	17,585	21,645
Inuit	170	70	105	1,145	430	720
Métis	9,000	4,570	4,430	6,145	2,855	3,295
Other North American origins	73,660	35,570	38,085	591,035	283,995	307,050
Acadian	360	175	180	6,570	3,025	3,540
American	1,230	600	630	16,130	7,775	8,355
Canadian	72,315	34,900	37,415	542,980	259,895	283,090
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	170	70	100
Newfoundlander	190	100	90	235	120	120
Nova Scotian	50	15	30	195	95	100
Ontarian	85	45	35	270	135	140
Québécois	235	120	115	37,925	19,190	18,740
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	80	40	40
European origins	116,935	57,120	59,815	876,355	429,400	446,950
British Isles origins	63,850	31,050	32,800	213,610	102,275	111,330
Channel Islander	0	10	0	220	95	130
Cornish	10	0	10	35	15	20
English	31,805	15,535	16,270	80,070	39,050	41,020
Irish	30,355	14,285	16,065	117,040	54,535	62,505
Manx	20	10	10	110	65	45
Scottish	24,990	12,070	12,925	71,115	33,825	37,290
Welsh	2,050	960	1,090	5,465	2,590	2,875
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,635	1,265	1,370	15,785	7,470	8,315
French origins	59,890	28,785	31,105	372,960	185,485	187,475
Alsatian	0	0	10	295	140	155
Breton	0	0	0	1,995	1,015	975
Corsican	0	0	0	655	385	270
French	59,895	28,785	31,105	371,250	184,605	186,645
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,150	8,420	8,725	82,830	39,970	42,860
Austrian	655	365	290	6,820	3,305	3,520
Bavarian	10	10	10	35	15	15
Belgian	475	215	260	14,130	6,890	7,235
Dutch	3,675	1,740	1,930	10,055	4,915	5,135
Flemish	30	20	10	445	230	210
Frisian	10	0	0	0	10	0
German	12,910	6,375	6,535	49,385	23,475	25,915
Luxembourger	10	10	0	355	170	185
Swiss	345	185	160	7,685	3,950	3,740
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	85	50	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,025	4,915	5,110	10,760	5,220	5,540
Danish	680	305	375	2,465	1,095	1,365
Finnish	7,375	3,700	3,675	1,520	690	835
Icelandic	185	65	120	515	270	250
Norwegian	835	365	465	2,865	1,475	1,390
Swedish	1,545	725	825	3,410	1,610	1,805
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	25	800	395	405
Eastern European origins	13,805	6,765	7,045	145,755	70,100	75,655
Bulgarian	45	15	25	5,500	2,610	2,890
Byelorussian	65	40	30	1,575	770	805
Czech	355	200	150	3,735	1,815	1,925
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	110	120	1,105	575	535
Estonian	210	125	90	630	330	305
Hungarian	800	380	420	16,870	8,270	8,600
Latvian	145	70	75	1,230	580	645
Lithuanian	290	110	175	4,225	2,105	2,120
Moldovan	0	0	0	5,110	2,490	2,620
Polish	4,815	2,420	2,395	46,860	22,830	24,035
Romanian	275	150	130	29,635	14,285	15,350
Russian	835	325	510	38,270	18,115	20,155
Slovak	315	140	180	2,405	1,195	1,210
Ukrainian	7,390	3,630	3,760	23,600	11,240	12,355
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	2,550	1,315	1,230
Southern European origins	16,545	8,245	8,305	273,825	134,115	139,710
Albanian	0	0	0	2,295	1,180	1,120
Bosnian	20	10	10	580	285	300
Catalan	0	0	0	470	245	225
Croatian	915	485	430	3,170	1,605	1,570
Cypriot	10	0	0	255	140	115
Greek	720	325	390	35,805	17,905	17,900
Italian	13,420	6,810	6,605	168,105	82,250	85,860
Kosovar	0	0	0	265	140	120
Macedonian	80	60	25	420	220	195
Maltese	70	25	45	605	335	270
Montenegrin	15	15	0	240	135	105
Portuguese	515	260	255	29,890	14,805	15,085
Serbian	195	125	70	2,760	1,265	1,495
Sicilian	15	0	10	555	290	260
Slovenian	210	105	100	1,355	645	710
Spanish	730	260	470	43,300	20,870	22,435
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	125	125	1,270	570	700
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	130	85	45
Other European origins	360	175	180	24,800	12,690	12,115
Basque	10	0	10	1,270	705	560
Jewish	135	70	60	19,845	10,105	9,735
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	250	155	90
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	195	95	100
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	100	105	3,450	1,760	1,690
Caribbean origins	890	425	465	119,515	54,900	64,615
Antiguan	20	10	10	235	125	110
Bahamian	0	0	0	230	125	105
Barbadian	50	20	25	3,765	1,665	2,100
Bermudan	30	10	20	60	15	40
Carib	0	0	0	300	120	180
Cuban	25	10	15	4,815	2,315	2,505
Dominican	10	0	0	6,945	3,160	3,785
Grenadian	10	0	10	1,490	595	900
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	495	225	270
Haitian	60	30	30	81,995	37,700	44,305
Jamaican	525	270	260	9,595	4,440	5,155
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	275	135	140
Martinican	0	0	0	1,020	495	525
Montserratan	0	0	0	135	70	65
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	285	140	145
St. Lucian	0	0	10	530	265	265
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	35	40	4,330	1,940	2,385
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	3,285	1,345	1,940
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	25	25	3,795	1,665	2,130
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	2,945	1,350	1,600
Latin, Central and South American origins	645	310	335	85,035	41,350	43,685
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	3,405	1,635	1,770
Arawak	0	0	0	120	30	95
Argentinian	10	0	10	2,745	1,390	1,350
Belizean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	930	440	490
Brazilian	15	10	0	4,350	2,105	2,245
Chilean	50	20	30	6,855	3,465	3,390
Colombian	80	55	30	12,530	5,945	6,580
Costa Rican	10	10	0	595	300	295
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	1,615	715	900
Guatemalan	30	15	15	5,830	3,000	2,830
Guyanese	40	15	30	2,465	1,205	1,255
Hispanic	25	10	15	590	325	265
Honduran	0	0	10	2,810	1,355	1,460
Maya	0	0	0	960	565	400
Mexican	195	85	110	13,840	6,685	7,145
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	1,505	750	750
Panamanian	0	0	0	835	425	405
Paraguayan	0	0	0	190	95	100
Peruvian	90	50	40	10,190	4,805	5,385
Salvadorean	35	15	15	11,530	5,710	5,820
Uruguayan	20	0	15	870	400	470
Venezuelan	0	0	0	4,025	1,825	2,195
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	3,410	1,730	1,685
African origins	1,425	690	735	224,265	115,410	108,850
Central and West African origins	315	185	130	45,140	23,345	21,795
Akan	0	0	0	400	210	185
Angolan	0	0	0	470	225	245
Ashanti	0	0	0	60	55	0
Beninese	0	0	0	1,885	950	940
Burkinabe	0	0	0	1,245	665	575
Cameroonian	45	25	20	8,790	4,475	4,315
Chadian	10	10	0	650	345	310
Congolese	115	55	60	9,955	4,840	5,115
Edo	0	0	0	95	50	40
Ewe	0	0	0	215	130	80
Gabonese	0	0	0	455	190	260
Gambian	0	0	0	80	45	30
Ghanaian	25	20	0	2,240	1,125	1,110
Guinean	0	0	0	3,085	1,630	1,450
Ibo	0	0	0	135	60	80
Ivorian	20	0	15	4,360	2,195	2,170
Liberian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malian	0	0	0	1,820	920	900
Malinké	0	0	0	405	210	190
Nigerian	45	35	15	1,810	975	835
Peulh	0	0	0	1,310	660	650
Senegalese	10	10	0	4,065	2,225	1,845
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	80	40	45
Togolese	0	0	0	1,865	985	880
Wolof	0	0	0	360	210	150
Yoruba	25	20	10	285	140	145
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	3,410	1,845	1,565
North African origins	335	150	190	142,110	74,140	67,970
Algerian	85	45	45	40,120	20,825	19,290
Berber	20	10	10	21,545	11,345	10,200
Coptic	10	10	0	375	210	165
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	17,790	9,225	8,565
Libyan	0	0	0	770	410	355
Maure	0	0	0	355	205	150
Moroccan	25	15	15	53,670	27,715	25,955
Sudanese	15	10	10	215	115	100
Tunisian	65	20	45	12,870	6,975	5,890
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	20	2,135	1,205	930
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	13,315	6,550	6,765
Afrikaner	0	0	0	75	65	10
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	900	495	405
Burundian	30	15	15	2,020	975	1,045
Djiboutian	10	10	0	220	105	120
Eritrean	0	0	0	335	175	160
Ethiopian	10	10	10	1,125	565	560
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenyan	45	25	20	295	135	165
Malagasy	10	0	0	1,495	750	745
Mauritian	0	0	0	1,735	830	910
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	1,995	940	1,055
Seychellois	15	10	10	475	220	260
Somali	35	25	15	1,230	595	635
South African	65	35	30	540	280	260
Tanzanian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Tigrian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Ugandan	0	0	0	120	50	65
Zambian	0	10	0	30	15	20
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	225	120	105
Zulu	0	0	0	45	25	25
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	55	20	875	420	455
Other African origins	535	205	330	25,930	12,605	13,325
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	15	55	2,125	990	1,135
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	195	295	24,200	11,815	12,385
Asian origins	4,735	2,450	2,285	353,570	173,390	180,180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,165	625	545	137,900	70,995	66,900
Afghan	40	15	25	2,390	1,210	1,185
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	240	135	110	27,100	14,270	12,830
Armenian	20	15	0	13,180	6,420	6,765
Assyrian	0	0	0	185	105	75
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	435	225	215
Georgian	0	0	0	520	240	280
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian	105	60	45	19,675	9,825	9,845
Iraqi	0	0	0	3,380	1,685	1,690
Israeli	45	30	10	5,195	2,750	2,445
Jordanian	25	0	20	1,075	560	515
Kazakh	0	0	0	445	220	225
Kurd	0	0	0	1,395	755	640
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	210	115	95
Lebanese	395	205	190	40,100	21,075	19,025
Palestinian	60	25	35	4,555	2,335	2,225
Pashtun	30	20	10	340	190	150
Saudi Arabian	45	35	10	555	335	220
Syrian	30	20	10	15,765	8,050	7,715
Tajik	20	0	15	110	40	65
Tatar	0	0	0	655	315	340
Turk	75	35	40	9,585	4,620	4,965
Turkmen	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uighur	0	0	0	290	135	160
Uzbek	0	0	0	340	160	175
Yemeni	10	0	10	605	320	290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	30	40	1,765	980	785
South Asian origins	1,585	830	750	68,825	35,490	33,335
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	6,110	3,155	2,955
Bengali	20	15	10	3,570	1,730	1,840
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,170	615	555	35,825	18,635	17,195
Goan	0	0	0	165	75	90
Gujarati	15	10	10	340	165	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	225	145	85
Nepali	15	0	10	180	100	80
Pakistani	200	95	100	9,510	4,880	4,630
Punjabi	40	15	25	2,125	1,235	885
Sinhalese	10	10	0	205	85	120
Sri Lankan	100	65	30	11,255	5,590	5,665
Tamil	10	0	10	2,505	1,320	1,185
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	40	30	1,585	880	710
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,010	1,020	995	148,720	67,730	80,985
Burmese	0	0	0	175	100	75
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	7,745	3,775	3,970
Chinese	1,200	635	570	76,085	35,395	40,690
Filipino	365	145	220	30,545	12,435	18,115
Hmong	0	0	0	30	10	25
Indonesian	35	15	15	790	340	450
Japanese	95	45	55	4,025	1,575	2,445
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	40	6,035	2,860	3,180
Laotian	0	0	0	2,810	1,445	1,365
Malaysian	10	0	0	425	190	240
Mongolian	0	0	0	510	230	280
Singaporean	0	0	0	90	50	40
Taiwanese	0	0	0	1,365	570	795
Thai	10	0	0	1,100	445	655
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Vietnamese	295	165	130	28,155	13,530	14,630
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	220	105	120
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	1,270	675	600
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	10	1,270	675	600
Oceania origins	135	65	70	1,870	1,005	865
Australian	110	50	60	1,245	705	535
New Zealander	15	10	10	265	130	135
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	425	205	220
Fijian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hawaiian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	55	35	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	130	60	70
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	195	95	105
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	69,200	...	...	870,370	...	...
Owner	45,515	...	...	348,235	...	...
Renter	23,680	...	...	522,145	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	69,200	...	...	870,375	...	...
Condominium	1,095	...	...	161,045	...	...
Not condominium	68,105	...	...	709,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	69,200	...	...	870,375	...	...
No bedrooms	285	...	...	14,110	...	...
1 bedroom	8,385	...	...	254,690	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,650	...	...	292,930	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,020	...	...	216,835	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,855	...	...	91,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	69,200	...	...	870,370	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,155	...	...	467,495	...	...
5 rooms	10,555	...	...	163,465	...	...
6 rooms	10,855	...	...	79,935	...	...
7 rooms	10,350	...	...	58,855	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,285	...	...	100,625	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	69,200	...	...	870,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,960	...	...	845,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	24,795	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	69,200	...	...	870,370	...	...
Suitable	67,570	...	...	799,145	...	...
Not suitable	1,625	...	...	71,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	69,200	...	...	870,375	...	...
1960 or before	22,105	...	...	334,265	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,660	...	...	284,020	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,030	...	...	100,065	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,605	...	...	55,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,840	...	...	28,930	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,730	...	...	32,720	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,235	...	...	34,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	69,200	...	...	870,375	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	64,050	...	...	801,740	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,155	...	...	68,635	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	69,200	...	...	870,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,280	...	...	584,240	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,000	...	...	266,160	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	920	...	...	19,970	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	69,200	...	...	870,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,555	...	...	39,040	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,730	...	...	151,650	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,890	...	...	163,270	...	...
45 to 54 years	13,900	...	...	161,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,555	...	...	152,860	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,285	...	...	109,830	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,115	...	...	65,975	...	...
85 years and over	2,170	...	...	26,650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	68,975	...	...	868,755	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,125	...	...	606,785	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,855	...	...	261,975	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,295	...	...	219,820	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45,370	...	...	348,225	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	20.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,138	...	...	1,218	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	1,366	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,097	...	...	399,785	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,842	...	...	462,244	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,675	...	...	522,140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	8.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	36.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	778	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	851	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,735	65,065	68,670	1,590,985	770,730	820,255
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,580	13,495	13,080	268,120	127,730	140,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,975	16,405	18,575	324,455	159,960	164,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	72,175	35,165	37,010	998,410	483,035	515,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,080	8,595	2,480	158,510	88,680	69,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,470	3,870	1,600	115,480	59,085	56,395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,605	4,725	875	43,025	29,595	13,430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	36,780	16,110	20,670	260,250	119,475	140,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	670	915	63,120	26,705	36,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,730	9,790	12,945	516,530	248,170	268,360
Bachelor's degree	16,085	6,445	9,640	301,965	139,970	161,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	775	940	48,790	22,960	25,830
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	720	445	275	15,175	7,755	7,415
Master's degree	3,515	1,650	1,865	125,995	62,960	63,030
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	475	230	24,610	14,520	10,085
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,595	42,675	43,915	1,067,005	528,725	538,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,325	5,280	4,045	112,985	59,375	53,605
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,315	10,455	10,865	178,710	93,480	85,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,950	26,940	29,010	775,310	375,870	399,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,430	5,855	1,570	119,695	65,705	53,990
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,650	2,615	1,035	88,605	44,645	43,960
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,780	3,240	540	31,090	21,060	10,030
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,665	13,200	16,460	177,940	84,760	93,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,105	490	610	47,550	20,665	26,885
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,755	7,395	10,365	430,130	204,745	225,380
Bachelor's degree	12,550	4,980	7,575	248,185	115,200	132,985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,235	510	720	40,235	18,400	21,840
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	350	270	11,910	5,425	6,485
Master's degree	2,825	1,230	1,595	109,920	54,580	55,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	525	315	205	19,880	11,155	8,725
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,730	65,065	68,670	1,590,985	770,725	820,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,555	29,900	31,655	592,575	287,695	304,880
Education	4,240	1,040	3,200	53,045	11,820	41,230
13. Education	4,240	1,035	3,205	53,045	11,820	41,225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	650	700	65,710	31,350	34,355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	230	110	8,345	6,210	2,135
50. Visual and performing arts	1,010	420	590	57,360	25,140	32,215
Humanities	2,810	1,055	1,750	77,355	30,055	47,300
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	30	240	14,995	3,490	11,510
23. English language and literature/letters	630	165	460	8,215	2,515	5,700
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	260	430	27,880	11,405	16,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	285	105	185
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	105	160	4,830	2,985	1,845
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	100	70	2,430	1,700	730
54. History	575	360	215	7,040	3,975	3,065
55. French language and literature/letters	195	35	160	11,675	3,875	7,805
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,055	2,455	5,600	141,250	52,570	88,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	35	80	2,010	530	1,475
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	255	585	20,935	7,630	13,305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,885	170	1,715	17,860	1,995	15,860
22. Legal professions and studies	1,520	570	950	25,305	10,650	14,655
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	40	160	3,105	835	2,275
42. Psychology	1,295	225	1,070	18,860	4,905	13,955
45. Social sciences	2,195	1,160	1,035	53,170	26,025	27,145
Business, management and public administration	12,400	3,710	8,690	228,550	98,790	129,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	245	95	145
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,090	380	1,715	10,685	2,520	8,160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,280	3,325	6,960	217,625	96,175	121,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,805	1,540	1,270	51,040	27,060	23,980
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,105	410	695	20,305	8,325	11,980
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	130	160	9,500	5,530	3,965
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	4,380	2,310	2,065
40. Physical sciences	1,185	900	290	15,330	10,090	5,245
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	95	105	1,525	805	715
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,760	1,020	740	52,285	36,520	15,755
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,325	875	450	41,680	31,280	10,405
25. Library science	145	10	135	3,625	755	2,870
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	105	150	6,135	3,850	2,280
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	840	635	205
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,225	18,110	1,110	161,710	138,000	23,710
04. Architecture and related services	255	185	65	11,440	6,570	4,875
14. Engineering	1,895	1,650	245	66,425	52,940	13,485
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,745	5,185	555	24,460	21,825	2,640
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	25	0	15
46. Construction trades	3,320	3,250	75	22,655	21,665	985
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,555	5,450	105	23,180	22,290	890
48. Precision production	2,450	2,390	60	13,525	12,705	820
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,050	665	385	9,600	5,025	4,575
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	165	180	6,105	3,180	2,920
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	500	205	3,495	1,845	1,650
Health and related fields	13,185	2,190	10,995	113,455	28,650	84,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	930	465	460	6,710	3,420	3,285
51. Health professions and related programs	11,965	1,535	10,425	101,660	22,475	79,185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	185	110	5,090	2,755	2,330
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,300	2,730	2,570	44,270	23,130	21,140
12. Personal and culinary services	2,540	670	1,865	28,680	10,020	18,660
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	60	50	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	170	170	0
43. Security and protective services	1,610	970	640	7,455	5,825	1,630
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,060	65	7,905	7,065	840
Other	0	0	0	150	55	90
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	145	50	95
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,595	42,675	43,920	1,067,000	528,725	538,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,640	15,735	14,905	291,685	152,855	138,835
Education	2,750	630	2,120	37,030	8,115	28,915
13. Education	2,755	635	2,120	37,030	8,110	28,915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,075	530	540	52,420	25,520	26,900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	175	80	6,460	4,740	1,725
50. Visual and performing arts	815	355	460	45,955	20,780	25,180
Humanities	2,005	725	1,275	53,455	20,955	32,500
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	15	205	11,870	2,820	9,055
23. English language and literature/letters	430	105	325	6,260	1,920	4,345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	200	335	16,240	7,070	9,165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	190	70	125
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	55	95	3,530	2,205	1,325
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	75	40	1,565	1,105	460
54. History	405	245	165	5,260	3,055	2,210
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	110	8,535	2,715	5,815
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,630	1,935	4,695	110,575	40,835	69,740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	30	60	1,665	445	1,220
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	245	500	17,580	6,515	11,060
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,560	145	1,415	14,040	1,380	12,655
22. Legal professions and studies	1,305	445	855	20,645	8,225	12,420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	180	40	145	2,220	615	1,600
42. Psychology	1,060	170	890	14,185	3,610	10,570
45. Social sciences	1,685	860	830	40,245	20,035	20,210
Business, management and public administration	9,990	2,905	7,090	184,060	79,010	105,040
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	205	90	120
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	330	1,460	8,555	2,025	6,525
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,175	2,565	5,605	175,300	76,895	98,400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,165	1,145	1,015	34,920	17,960	16,960
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	850	330	525	16,520	6,645	9,880
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	75	130	4,635	2,710	1,925
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	1,090	615	470
40. Physical sciences	920	660	260	11,490	7,355	4,130
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	80	80	1,180	630	550
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,515	870	640	45,775	32,340	13,435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,165	765	405	37,735	28,385	9,345
25. Library science	125	10	115	2,760	645	2,120
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	80	115	4,625	2,845	1,775
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	655	460	190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,610	13,700	910	127,850	107,030	20,815
04. Architecture and related services	215	160	55	9,630	5,365	4,265
14. Engineering	1,490	1,285	205	56,565	44,310	12,250
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,415	3,950	460	18,385	16,350	2,035
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	25	0	15
46. Construction trades	2,365	2,310	50	16,345	15,500	845
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,295	4,225	70	17,245	16,530	715
48. Precision production	1,825	1,770	55	9,655	8,970	685
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	545	340	8,060	4,155	3,910
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	140	160	5,045	2,570	2,475
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	405	175	3,015	1,585	1,430
Health and related fields	10,150	1,745	8,400	86,710	21,765	64,945
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	355	335	5,530	2,820	2,715
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,230	7,955	77,255	17,055	60,195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	165	110	3,920	1,890	2,035
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,175	2,190	1,985	34,345	18,155	16,195
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	515	1,415	21,990	7,730	14,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	30	25	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	120	115	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	820	520	5,770	4,515	1,255
49. Transportation and materials moving	895	850	50	6,435	5,760	675
Other	10	0	0	120	35	85
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	125	35	90
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,730	65,060	68,665	1,590,985	770,725	820,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,560	29,900	31,660	592,575	287,695	304,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	72,180	35,165	37,010	998,410	483,035	515,370
Location of study inside Canada	69,080	33,520	35,565	766,825	365,720	401,100
Same as province or territory of residence	66,220	32,030	34,185	730,595	346,900	383,695
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,490	1,380	36,225	18,820	17,410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,095	1,645	1,445	231,585	117,310	114,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	775	450	325	16,020	9,365	6,655
Philippines	155	65	85	10,640	3,035	7,605
India	320	155	165	5,400	2,935	2,465
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	225	190	7,135	4,090	3,045
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	20	45	12,015	5,430	6,585
France	40	25	15	39,950	22,250	17,705
Other	1,330	710	620	140,420	70,205	70,215
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,595	42,675	43,920	1,067,000	528,725	538,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,640	15,735	14,910	291,685	152,855	138,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,950	26,940	29,010	775,310	375,870	399,440
Location of study inside Canada	53,905	25,920	27,980	584,410	280,785	303,620
Same as province or territory of residence	51,855	24,870	26,985	556,140	266,180	289,960
Different than province or territory of residence	2,045	1,050	995	28,265	14,605	13,660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,055	1,015	1,030	190,905	95,085	95,820
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	275	235	11,565	6,575	4,995
Philippines	125	50	70	9,045	2,505	6,545
India	265	130	135	3,905	1,980	1,925
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	100	4,805	2,760	2,045
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	10,835	4,830	6,005
France	25	15	10	34,215	18,870	15,340
Other	865	420	445	116,535	57,565	58,970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,730	65,060	68,670	1,590,980	770,730	820,250
In the labour force	83,740	43,060	40,675	1,019,360	529,935	489,425
Employed	76,755	38,940	37,815	927,715	480,600	447,115
Unemployed	6,985	4,125	2,865	91,640	49,335	42,310
Not in the labour force	49,995	22,000	27,990	571,625	240,795	330,830
Participation rate	62.6	66.2	59.2	64.1	68.8	59.7
Employment rate	57.4	59.9	55.1	58.3	62.4	54.5
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.6	7.0	9.0	9.3	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,730	65,060	68,665	1,590,985	770,730	820,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	46,660	20,190	26,475	553,110	233,515	319,595
Worked	87,070	44,875	42,195	1,037,875	537,215	500,655
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,335	25,205	20,125	466,195	258,815	207,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,735	19,670	22,070	571,675	278,405	293,275
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.7	41.7	42.1	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	83,740	43,065	40,675	1,019,360	529,935	489,420
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	37,225	18,850	18,375
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	81,935	42,155	39,785	982,130	511,080	471,045
Employee	75,590	38,245	37,345	861,390	435,915	425,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,350	3,910	2,440	120,740	75,165	45,570
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	83,740	43,060	40,680	1,019,360	529,935	489,425
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	37,225	18,855	18,375
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,155	39,785	982,130	511,085	471,050
0 Management occupations	7,365	4,500	2,860	102,460	62,870	39,590
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,930	3,110	9,820	174,400	64,685	109,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,650	3,675	980	86,455	67,345	19,110
3 Health occupations	7,210	1,295	5,910	66,455	17,440	49,020
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,695	2,895	6,800	128,005	41,285	86,715
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,570	665	900	56,345	28,505	27,840
6 Sales and service occupations	19,555	8,110	11,445	244,935	124,895	120,040
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,430	12,830	605	78,995	74,080	4,920
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,995	3,785	210	4,620	3,830	790
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,540	1,280	265	39,455	26,150	13,310
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	83,740	43,060	40,680	1,019,360	529,935	489,425
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	915	890	37,230	18,850	18,375
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,150	39,785	982,130	511,080	471,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	295	165	2,495	1,565	930
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,755	6,165	585	1,065	790	275
22 Utilities	465	320	150	4,680	2,860	1,825
23 Construction	5,960	5,240	720	31,495	27,340	4,150
31-33 Manufacturing	3,675	3,120	560	87,550	59,285	28,265
41 Wholesale trade	2,635	2,095	535	44,745	27,130	17,610
44-45 Retail trade	10,225	4,840	5,380	107,155	52,615	54,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,270	2,535	730	44,395	33,130	11,265
51 Information and cultural industries	1,195	630	565	43,105	25,715	17,390
52 Finance and insurance	2,220	800	1,420	49,540	24,120	25,415
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,360	805	555	20,390	12,020	8,365
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,900	2,010	1,895	107,080	62,860	44,215
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	55	30	1,525	630	895
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,505	2,015	1,495	52,300	31,485	20,815
61 Educational services	6,960	2,155	4,810	85,270	31,335	53,935
62 Health care and social assistance	12,120	1,885	10,240	118,530	28,480	90,055
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,345	625	715	26,285	13,675	12,605
72 Accommodation and food services	5,920	2,300	3,620	72,915	38,965	33,945
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,490	1,730	1,760	44,295	18,450	25,840
91 Public administration	6,390	2,535	3,855	37,315	18,620	18,700
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	76,755	38,945	37,810	927,720	480,605	447,115
Worked at home	3,170	1,410	1,755	65,840	34,655	31,185
Worked outside Canada	110	80	30	4,345	3,000	1,350
No fixed workplace address	8,280	6,230	2,050	74,690	51,335	23,355
Worked at usual place	65,190	31,220	33,970	782,845	391,615	391,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,190	31,220	33,975	782,840	391,615	391,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	63,100	29,775	33,320	575,810	278,865	296,945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	35	20	10	134,045	69,050	64,995
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,840	1,220	615	69,715	41,695	28,025
Commute to a different province or territory	220	200	20	3,270	2,005	1,270
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	73,475	37,450	36,025	857,525	442,945	414,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	60,705	31,825	28,880	427,535	250,230	177,305
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,550	1,810	2,735	26,395	8,575	17,820
Public transit	3,635	1,500	2,130	295,855	128,960	166,895
Walked	3,320	1,450	1,875	69,410	31,970	37,435
Bicycle	320	230	90	30,645	18,895	11,745
Other method	950	630	315	7,690	4,310	3,385
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	73,475	37,450	36,025	857,530	442,945	414,585
Less than 15 minutes	24,735	11,440	13,295	130,495	64,645	65,855
15 to 29 minutes	30,770	15,345	15,425	287,420	153,305	134,115
30 to 44 minutes	12,050	6,695	5,355	244,380	130,560	113,820
45 to 59 minutes	3,560	2,265	1,290	107,170	52,160	55,010
60 minutes and over	2,350	1,700	655	88,065	42,275	45,790
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	73,475	37,450	36,020	857,525	442,945	414,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,770	4,715	1,055	43,450	30,780	12,675
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,450	8,815	5,635	120,205	69,870	50,335
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,090	10,245	10,845	237,655	111,655	126,000
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,515	5,380	9,140	209,795	98,525	111,275
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,165	2,335	3,835	119,630	58,555	61,075
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,485	5,965	5,510	126,790	73,565	53,225
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	89,490	46,040	43,450	1,074,970	555,425	519,540
Single responses	86,595	44,945	41,645	914,945	471,330	443,620
Official languages	86,440	44,870	41,570	901,370	464,540	436,830
English	82,325	43,770	38,550	292,300	156,175	136,125
French	4,115	1,095	3,020	609,075	308,370	300,705
Non-official languages	155	80	70	13,575	6,785	6,785
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	0	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	85	75	13,530	6,775	6,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,140	690	450
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	0	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,120	690	435
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,005	630	375
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	60	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	1,305	645	660
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	175	75	100
Vietnamese	10	0	10	1,130	575	555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	185	60	125
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	55	120
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	50
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	5,980	2,910	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	885	400	485
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	865	390	480
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	145	60	90
Russian	0	0	0	560	270	295
Serbian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	105	35	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	755	300	455
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	180	65	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	545	230	320
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	310	160	150
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	925	545	380
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	440	275	165
Bengali	0	0	0	85	60	20
Gujarati	10	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	30	25	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	250	145	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	60	35	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	485	275	215
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	470	270	200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	2,985	1,440	1,550
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	10	0	0	455	255	200
Portuguese	0	0	0	375	220	160
Romanian	0	0	0	230	105	125
Spanish	10	0	0	1,915	860	1,055
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	180	70	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	275	140	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	65	25	40
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	30
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	4,000	2,045	1,950
Chinese languages	80	50	30	4,000	2,045	1,950
Cantonese	35	25	15	1,615	780	835
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	2,160	1,155	1,000
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	50	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	70	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	80	40	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	35	0	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,900	1,095	1,805	160,020	84,100	75,925
English and French	2,775	1,025	1,745	144,525	76,125	68,400
English and non-official language	100	45	50	4,385	2,475	1,905
French and non-official language	0	0	0	3,730	1,770	1,960
English, French and non-official language	20	20	0	7,385	3,720	3,660
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	89,490	46,040	43,450	1,074,970	555,430	519,545
None	70,810	37,810	33,000	585,485	298,310	287,175
English	2,450	710	1,740	289,295	152,320	136,975
French	15,715	7,220	8,500	159,505	83,700	75,805
Non-official language	450	260	190	27,455	14,465	12,985
Aboriginal	50	25	25	125	55	65
Non-Aboriginal	400	235	165	27,330	14,410	12,915
English and French	0	0	10	1,145	535	610
English and non-official language	20	15	0	7,690	3,670	4,020
French and non-official language	40	25	15	4,370	2,400	1,965
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	157,145	77,115	80,035	1,872,865	914,480	958,380
Non-movers	139,025	68,425	70,600	1,596,465	775,885	820,575
Movers	18,120	8,685	9,430	276,400	138,595	137,800
Non-migrants	13,955	6,620	7,340	192,940	96,765	96,175
Migrants	4,165	2,070	2,095	83,460	41,830	41,630
Internal migrants	3,755	1,810	1,945	43,805	21,870	21,935
Intraprovincial migrants	3,270	1,575	1,695	35,005	17,190	17,815
Interprovincial migrants	480	235	245	8,795	4,675	4,120
External migrants	410	260	145	39,650	19,960	19,695
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	150,635	73,715	76,920	1,785,390	869,670	915,715
Non-movers	98,340	48,365	49,975	1,013,590	485,800	527,790
Movers	52,290	25,345	26,945	771,800	383,875	387,925
Non-migrants	39,480	19,110	20,370	487,230	242,160	245,075
Migrants	12,805	6,235	6,570	284,565	141,715	142,850
Internal migrants	11,415	5,520	5,900	126,750	62,015	64,740
Intraprovincial migrants	9,930	4,700	5,230	105,505	51,385	54,120
Interprovincial migrants	1,485	820	665	21,250	10,630	10,615
External migrants	1,395	720	670	157,815	79,705	78,115