Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Greater Sudbury, CDR Ontario [Census division]			Sainte-Adèle, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,647	...	...	12,919	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	160,376	...	...	12,137	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,103	...	...	7,602	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	69,200	...	...	6,283	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	49.9	...	...	106.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,239.02	...	...	120.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,650	79,010	82,640	12,920	6,215	6,705
0 to 14 years	25,095	12,875	12,215	1,655	815	835
0 to 4 years	8,155	4,215	3,945	540	260	280
5 to 9 years	8,630	4,450	4,175	550	275	275
10 to 14 years	8,315	4,215	4,095	565	290	280
15 to 64 years	106,875	52,865	54,010	8,025	3,875	4,155
15 to 19 years	9,280	4,730	4,550	540	260	285
20 to 24 years	10,435	5,365	5,065	540	270	270
25 to 29 years	9,955	4,955	4,995	515	255	260
30 to 34 years	9,810	4,885	4,925	605	315	290
35 to 39 years	9,800	4,775	5,030	680	315	365
40 to 44 years	10,025	5,010	5,015	665	320	345
45 to 49 years	10,605	5,280	5,325	800	390	415
50 to 54 years	13,300	6,540	6,760	1,095	520	580
55 to 59 years	12,730	6,105	6,625	1,310	615	695
60 to 64 years	10,945	5,215	5,725	1,280	620	660
65 years and over	29,675	13,265	16,410	3,240	1,525	1,715
65 to 69 years	9,435	4,670	4,765	1,160	575	585
70 to 74 years	7,000	3,260	3,740	860	410	450
75 to 79 years	5,330	2,390	2,935	530	255	270
80 to 84 years	4,075	1,655	2,420	380	185	200
85 years and over	3,835	1,285	2,550	315	100	210
85 to 89 years	2,510	930	1,580	220	75	145
90 to 94 years	1,060	295	765	70	20	50
95 to 99 years	250	65	190	20	5	15
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.3	14.8	12.8	13.1	12.5
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.9	65.4	62.1	62.3	62.0
65 years and over	18.4	16.8	19.9	25.1	24.5	25.6
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	42.2	41.1	43.3	47.4	46.9	47.9
Median age of the population	43.3	41.9	44.5	52.2	51.6	52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	69,200	...	...	6,285	...	...
Single-detached house	42,625	...	...	3,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,455	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,620	...	...	2,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,235	...	...	300	...	...
Row house	2,870	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,210	...	...	750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,150	...	...	1,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	69,200	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 person	20,500	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 persons	25,570	...	...	2,410	...	...
3 persons	10,440	...	...	720	...	...
4 persons	8,985	...	...	545	...	...
5 or more persons	3,705	...	...	195	...	...
Number of persons in private households	158,780	...	...	12,625	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,555	66,130	70,425	11,265	5,400	5,870
Married or living common law	78,490	39,205	39,285	6,325	3,180	3,150
Married	61,870	30,905	30,960	3,340	1,675	1,665
Living common law	16,620	8,295	8,325	2,985	1,505	1,485
Not married and not living common law	58,065	26,930	31,135	4,940	2,215	2,725
Never married	35,720	19,500	16,215	2,955	1,525	1,435
Separated	4,670	2,085	2,580	185	85	100
Divorced	7,865	3,380	4,485	1,135	470	665
Widowed	9,805	1,960	7,850	665	140	530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	46,925	...	...	3,680	...	...
2 persons	25,765	...	...	2,355	...	...
3 persons	10,000	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	8,385	...	...	500	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	46,925	...	...	3,680	...	...
Total couple families	38,675	...	...	3,120	...	...
Married couples	30,365	...	...	1,630	...	...
Common-law couples	8,310	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,250	...	...	555	...	...
Female parent	6,375	...	...	405	...	...
Male parent	1,880	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	38,675	...	...	3,120	...	...
Couples without children	20,575	...	...	1,990	...	...
Couples with children	18,095	...	...	1,130	...	...
1 child	7,680	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	7,790	...	...	455	...	...
3 or more children	2,620	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	560	...	...
1 child	5,195	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	2,315	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,095	13,865	15,230	3,080	1,415	1,670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	69,200	...	...	6,285	...	...
One-census-family households	45,220	...	...	3,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,845	...	...	1,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25,375	...	...	1,655	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	845	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,135	...	...	2,635	...	...
One-person households	20,500	...	...	2,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,635	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,860	78,315	81,545	12,790	6,165	6,625
English only	96,305	48,980	47,325	155	80	70
French only	1,300	545	755	5,590	2,445	3,140
English and French	61,865	28,645	33,215	7,045	3,635	3,405
Neither English nor French	395	145	250	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,855	78,315	81,545	12,790	6,165	6,620
English	118,150	58,775	59,375	725	385	335
French	40,500	19,000	21,500	11,950	5,730	6,225
English and French	850	405	440	105	50	55
Neither English nor French	360	125	235	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40,925	19,205	21,720	780	415	365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.6	24.5	26.6	6.1	6.7	5.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,855	78,315	81,545	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	156,180	76,585	79,595	12,645	6,085	6,560
Official languages	146,310	71,970	74,345	12,335	5,940	6,395
English	105,355	52,710	52,645	635	345	285
French	40,955	19,260	21,695	11,705	5,595	6,110
Non-official languages	9,860	4,610	5,250	310	145	160
Aboriginal languages	230	90	135	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	220	90	130	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	65	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	55	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,635	4,520	5,115	310	150	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	260	190	25	15	10
Berber languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	245	185	20	10	10
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	415	240	175	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	5	5	5
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	70	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	75	145	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	55	110	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	115	55	55	5	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,290	2,965	3,325	235	110	125
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,560	675	890	35	10	25
Baltic languages	75	40	35	5	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Lithuanian	45	20	25	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,485	635	850	40	10	20
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	220	100	120	0	0	0
Czech	55	35	20	10	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	450	180	265	15	10	5
Russian	115	45	70	10	0	10
Serbian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	450	175	275	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	860	390	465	45	20	25
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	120	60	55	15	5	10
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	665	290	375	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	65	65	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	710	375	335	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	640	340	300	0	0	0
Bengali	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	90	65	0	0	0
Hindi	115	55	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	150	80	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,995	1,445	1,550	140	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,390	1,140	1,245	45	30	20
Portuguese	215	115	105	20	5	15
Romanian	35	20	15	15	10	5
Spanish	345	160	180	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	20	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	340	345	15	5	10
Chinese languages	680	335	345	15	5	10
Cantonese	240	110	130	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	375	180	190	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,375	590	785	10	5	5
Estonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,250	525	725	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	45	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,680	1,730	1,950	145	80	65
English and French	2,795	1,305	1,490	115	65	50
English and non-official language	745	360	385	5	0	0
French and non-official language	90	45	45	15	15	10
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,860	78,310	81,545	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	155,525	76,335	79,185	12,565	6,055	6,510
Official languages	152,265	74,835	77,435	12,490	6,020	6,465
English	131,545	65,350	66,190	660	340	315
French	20,725	9,485	11,240	11,830	5,675	6,155
Non-official languages	3,255	1,500	1,755	75	35	45
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,475	1,730	75	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	145	100	5	5	0
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	145	95	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	235	140	95	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	55	50	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	835	1,035	55	25	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	145	210	20	10	5
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	140	205	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	60	5	5	5
Russian	50	25	25	5	0	5
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	45	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	35	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	405	215	190	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	365	195	170	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	40	0	0	0
Hindi	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	940	390	545	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	275	425	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	50	40	5	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	140	65	70	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	20	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	205	200	5	0	5
Chinese languages	405	205	200	5	0	0
Cantonese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	125	120	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	110	190	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	280	105	180	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,335	1,975	2,360	225	105	115
English and French	2,665	1,175	1,495	145	75	70
English and non-official language	1,525	745	780	10	5	10
French and non-official language	65	30	40	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,860	78,310	81,545	12,790	6,165	6,625
None	125,335	62,610	62,725	11,310	5,430	5,880
English	13,345	6,135	7,210	1,020	515	505
French	17,270	7,810	9,455	270	130	140
Non-official language	3,660	1,640	2,015	120	55	65
Aboriginal	295	115	180	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,365	1,525	1,835	120	55	65
English and French	40	25	20	10	5	5
English and non-official language	70	40	35	45	20	25
French and non-official language	130	50	80	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,735	65,065	68,670	10,970	5,300	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,075	62,975	66,095	10,705	5,200	5,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,891	47,116	29,927	31,240	36,167	27,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,155	62,985	66,175	10,710	5,200	5,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,145	41,455	27,334	28,024	31,584	25,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,805	57,715	58,090	9,525	4,705	4,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,550	44,940	27,183	27,239	32,549	22,549
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,175	41,400	51,775	8,585	4,030	4,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,024	7,346	6,906	8,571	8,251	8,888
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,460	50,485	44,970	7,250	3,675	3,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,806	43,796	30,135	25,040	27,925	22,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,735	65,065	68,665	10,980	5,310	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,815	62,815	66,000	10,690	5,175	5,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,443	59,076	38,322	40,993	46,655	35,678
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,905	62,825	66,085	10,685	5,175	5,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,071	47,701	32,818	33,855	37,507	30,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,695	57,555	58,135	9,525	4,675	4,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,157	58,385	36,040	37,877	44,232	31,752
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,250	41,240	52,010	8,535	4,020	4,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,410	8,493	8,345	9,050	8,606	9,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,460	50,300	45,165	7,330	3,690	3,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,093	54,544	36,680	34,704	39,260	30,084
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,730	65,065	68,670	10,980	5,315	5,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,425	24,595	19,830	2,740	1,370	1,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,521	69,260	49,206	45,288	49,614	40,537
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,530	77,416	55,270	52,266	58,996	45,533
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.4	90.6	82.6	81.8	85.4	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	73.6	65.7	58.6	60.5	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.6	9.4	17.4	18.1	14.5	22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,730	65,060	68,665	10,975	5,300	5,675
Without total income	4,665	2,085	2,575	270	100	170
With total income	129,070	62,975	66,090	10,705	5,200	5,500
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	97.5	98.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,930	6,220	9,710	1,215	555	665
$10,000 to $19,999	20,595	7,545	13,045	2,160	855	1,305
$20,000 to $29,999	16,325	5,975	10,350	1,780	790	995
$30,000 to $39,999	14,940	6,725	8,220	1,435	655	780
$40,000 to $49,999	13,775	6,875	6,895	1,190	600	595
$50,000 to $59,999	11,225	5,735	5,490	830	435	390
$60,000 to $69,999	8,330	4,780	3,545	615	360	260
$70,000 to $79,999	6,115	3,635	2,485	455	280	175
$80,000 to $89,999	5,040	3,105	1,935	280	155	125
$90,000 to $99,999	4,505	2,735	1,770	170	115	55
$100,000 and over	12,295	9,640	2,655	565	405	160
$100,000 to $149,999	9,250	7,220	2,030	375	265	115
$150,000 and over	3,045	2,420	620	190	140	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,735	65,065	68,670	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without after-tax income	4,575	2,080	2,495	265	100	160
With after-tax income	129,155	62,980	66,170	10,705	5,195	5,505
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.4	97.6	98.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,590	6,335	10,255	1,330	585	745
$10,000 to $19,999	21,475	7,910	13,560	2,235	895	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	18,985	7,050	11,935	2,150	975	1,180
$30,000 to $39,999	18,395	8,845	9,550	1,785	845	940
$40,000 to $49,999	16,000	8,205	7,795	1,220	650	570
$50,000 to $59,999	11,195	6,350	4,840	790	465	330
$60,000 to $69,999	7,945	4,940	3,010	480	300	175
$70,000 to $79,999	6,840	4,305	2,535	265	170	95
$80,000 and over	11,730	9,030	2,700	450	320	130
$80,000 to $89,999	4,365	3,235	1,125	120	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	2,090	575	85	65	25
$100,000 and over	4,700	3,710	990	240	180	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,730	65,065	68,670	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without employment income	38,270	14,580	23,695	3,725	1,625	2,100
With employment income	95,460	50,485	44,970	7,250	3,675	3,575
Percentage with employment income	71.4	77.6	65.5	66.1	69.3	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,490	8,885	6,600	1,245	645	605
$5,000 to $9,999	7,025	2,895	4,130	640	295	345
$10,000 to $19,999	11,135	4,645	6,490	1,245	560	680
$20,000 to $29,999	8,965	3,775	5,190	910	410	500
$30,000 to $39,999	8,800	3,630	5,170	830	400	430
$40,000 to $49,999	8,450	3,640	4,810	575	280	295
$50,000 to $59,999	7,340	3,650	3,690	470	240	235
$60,000 to $69,999	5,700	3,350	2,350	375	200	170
$70,000 to $79,999	4,445	2,700	1,740	315	185	130
$80,000 and over	18,120	13,310	4,805	640	460	185
$80,000 to $89,999	4,165	2,610	1,555	150	95	60
$90,000 to $99,999	3,895	2,405	1,495	140	95	40
$100,000 and over	10,055	8,300	1,760	350	270	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	69,200	...	...	6,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,791	...	...	54,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,845	...	...	47,310	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,500	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,564	...	...	29,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,420	...	...	26,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,700	...	...	3,870	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,672	...	...	74,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,715	...	...	64,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	69,200	...	...	6,280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	69,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,644	...	...	57,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,470	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,859	...	...	39,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	33,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,730	...	...	3,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,629	...	...	88,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,501	...	...	72,958	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	69,200	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	655	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,335	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,705	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,110	...	...	375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,565	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,915	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,865	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,850	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,215	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	...	...	465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,940	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,555	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,690	...	...	1,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,365	...	...	515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,525	...	...	320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,375	...	...	285	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,425	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,200	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	700	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,130	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,375	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,820	...	...	420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,480	...	...	440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,895	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,365	...	...	440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,415	...	...	375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,230	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	...	...	630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,455	...	...	525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,080	...	...	440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,410	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,960	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,400	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,400	...	...	415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,585	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,415	...	...	195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,715	...	...	3,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,408	...	...	74,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,133	...	...	64,336	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,400	...	...	1,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,104	...	...	71,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	61,038	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,305	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,620	...	...	98,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,924	...	...	83,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,800	...	...	550	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,174	...	...	48,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,363	...	...	44,672	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,785	...	...	3,665	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,462	...	...	88,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,036	...	...	73,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,340	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,857	...	...	87,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,769	...	...	71,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,310	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,364	...	...	105,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,240	...	...	87,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,785	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,775	...	...	56,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	48,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,200	12,585	13,620	2,875	1,340	1,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,564	36,626	28,486	27,878	29,619	26,773
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,959	32,869	26,632	25,870	26,539	25,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,995	12,440	13,555	2,910	1,310	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,243	46,999	35,961	38,550	41,886	35,822
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,864	38,581	31,452	32,071	33,046	31,274
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	158,780	77,920	80,865	12,625	6,115	6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	69,345	32,295	37,045	7,585	3,535	4,050
In the bottom decile	14,595	6,865	7,730	1,375	635	740
In the second decile	12,860	5,400	7,460	1,675	740	935
In the third decile	13,015	5,895	7,115	1,620	755	860
In the fourth decile	14,020	6,770	7,250	1,610	765	840
In the fifth decile	14,860	7,370	7,490	1,300	630	670
In the top half of the distribution	89,440	45,620	43,820	5,035	2,580	2,455
In the sixth decile	15,535	7,745	7,790	1,445	735	715
In the seventh decile	16,925	8,575	8,345	1,205	625	580
In the eighth decile	19,400	9,865	9,530	965	505	460
In the ninth decile	21,035	10,760	10,280	780	395	390
In the top decile	16,545	8,680	7,870	640	330	310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	158,665	77,860	80,805	12,625	6,115	6,510
0 to 17 years	30,250	15,535	14,715	1,990	965	1,020
0 to 5 years	9,725	5,020	4,705	635	310	325
18 to 64 years	100,790	49,680	51,110	7,630	3,685	3,940
65 years and over	27,625	12,645	14,980	3,005	1,465	1,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,265	9,110	11,155	2,195	975	1,220
0 to 17 years	4,960	2,560	2,400	375	165	205
0 to 5 years	1,955	1,010	940	110	50	55
18 to 64 years	12,610	5,765	6,840	1,315	615	700
65 years and over	2,700	785	1,915	505	195	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	11.7	13.8	17.4	15.9	18.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.5	16.3	18.8	17.1	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.1	20.0	17.3	16.1	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.6	13.4	17.2	16.7	17.8
65 years and over (%)	9.8	6.2	12.8	16.8	13.3	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,095	5,325	5,770	830	410	420
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,205	1,165	100	45	60
0 to 5 years	1,030	535	495	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	8,250	3,955	4,295	670	340	330
65 years and over	470	165	310	55	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.8	7.1	6.6	6.7	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.9	5.0	4.7	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.7	10.5	3.1	3.2	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	8.8	9.2	8.4
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	1.8	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	158,780	77,920	80,865	12,640	6,125	6,515
Official languages	158,395	77,775	80,625	12,630	6,120	6,510
English	157,095	77,255	79,845	7,245	3,805	3,440
French	62,860	29,205	33,655	12,505	6,045	6,460
Non-official languages	13,600	6,460	7,140	965	420	545
Aboriginal languages	690	280	410	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	645	270	380	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	550	225	330	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	515	205	310	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	25	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,905	6,180	6,725	970	420	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	725	375	350	55	25	25
Berber languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	370	340	45	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	685	355	330	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	10	10	10
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	105	95	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	110	100	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	130	165	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	110	140	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	30	10	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	210	110	110	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	90	50	35	0	0	0
Telugu	110	50	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,540	4,025	4,520	840	360	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,440	645	795	50	20	35
Baltic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,390	620	765	55	15	35
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	295	130	165	0	0	0
Czech	70	45	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	395	170	225	15	0	15
Russian	120	50	65	20	0	15
Serbian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	400	160	240	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,120	495	625	145	55	85
Afrikaans	40	30	15	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	190	75	115	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	865	380	490	125	40	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	240	115	120	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	535	485	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	920	485	435	0	0	0
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	125	80	0	0	0
Hindi	470	250	215	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Urdu	275	120	150	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	65	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,880	2,320	2,565	680	300	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,340	1,610	1,725	180	95	85
Portuguese	240	130	110	20	0	15
Romanian	35	20	15	25	10	15
Spanish	1,385	595	790	495	215	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	25	40	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	55	35	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	280	170	105	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	35	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	70	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	300	100	200	10	10	10
American Sign Language	145	50	95	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	20	10	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	455	350	25	10	10
Chinese languages	805	455	355	25	15	10
Cantonese	335	175	160	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	480	285	190	15	0	10
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,550	685	865	0	0	0
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,445	640	805	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	40	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	158,780	77,915	80,865	12,640	6,125	6,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	156,145	76,590	79,555	12,375	6,010	6,370
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,090	15,500	14,590	1,985	980	1,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,055	61,090	64,965	10,390	5,025	5,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,635	1,330	1,305	265	115	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	158,780	77,915	80,865	12,640	6,125	6,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	148,785	73,050	75,725	11,820	5,720	6,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,290	4,465	4,825	790	395	395
Before 1981	5,335	2,500	2,835	285	170	110
1981 to 1990	720	405	310	90	25	60
1991 to 2000	830	405	430	115	65	50
2001 to 2010	1,405	690	715	210	100	110
2001 to 2005	630	300	335	130	60	70
2006 to 2010	770	390	380	80	40	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,000	465	535	95	30	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	395	315	30	15	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,290	4,465	4,830	790	395	395
Under 5 years	1,260	605	655	85	35	50
5 to 14 years	1,800	860	935	140	70	65
15 to 24 years	2,665	1,265	1,400	195	110	90
25 to 44 years	3,170	1,555	1,615	295	140	160
45 years and over	400	180	215	65	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,290	4,460	4,830	790	395	395
Americas	1,160	495	670	65	25	40
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	40	25	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	10	0	0
Jamaica	180	90	90	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	35	10	0	0
Peru	30	10	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	255	360	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	160	60	100	0	10	10
Europe	5,430	2,585	2,845	555	285	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	165	85	85	10	10	0
France	110	50	60	335	175	160
Germany	545	245	300	45	0	35
Greece	145	65	80	0	0	10
Hungary	50	20	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	55	30	0	0	0
Italy	1,485	735	745	35	20	10
Netherlands	125	75	55	0	0	0
Poland	210	80	135	0	10	0
Portugal	130	70	60	0	0	0
Romania	35	20	15	20	15	10
Russian Federation	60	10	50	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	35	40	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	540	560	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,050	465	580	70	40	30
Africa	585	295	290	70	40	30
Algeria	55	25	25	20	15	0
Egypt	40	25	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	35	15	15
Asia	2,075	1,060	1,015	75	30	45
Afghanistan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	195	170	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	30	15	10	0
India	515	235	285	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	20	10	0	10
Lebanon	85	50	35	10	0	10
Pakistan	150	65	80	0	0	0
Philippines	245	110	130	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	190	100	90	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	125	85	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	25	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,000	465	535	90	30	60
Americas	115	60	50	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	120	55	65	80	30	50
France	0	0	0	45	20	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	25	0	10	0
Africa	180	65	115	10	0	10
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	15	15	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	0	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	0	0	0
Asia	580	275	305	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	170	80	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Philippines	85	45	40	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	158,780	77,920	80,865	12,640	6,125	6,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,380	5,055	5,325	860	430	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,080	8,450	8,630	715	405	305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	131,320	64,405	66,910	11,065	5,285	5,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,035	2,010	2,025	520	230	290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,060	1,105	955	295	140	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	870	595	275	125	60	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,185	505	680	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,460	610	855	200	75	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	265	200	25	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	158,780	77,920	80,865	12,640	6,125	6,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,055	7,455	7,605	165	75	90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,585	7,245	7,335	155	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,935	3,305	3,625	70	35	35
Métis	7,585	3,905	3,680	85	35	50
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	100	115	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	260	105	150	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	143,720	70,465	73,255	12,480	6,055	6,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	158,780	77,915	80,865	12,640	6,120	6,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,585	2,720	2,865	50	20	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	153,195	75,195	78,000	12,590	6,100	6,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	158,780	77,915	80,865	12,640	6,125	6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,545	1,820	1,725	130	50	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,510	1,810	1,705	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,470	1,195	1,270	115	50	65
Métis single ancestry	1,015	605	405	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	35	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	16,335	8,015	8,315	470	190	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15,995	7,865	8,130	455	185	270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,250	4,000	4,245	400	150	250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,620	3,805	3,820	55	35	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	70	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	155	180	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,900	68,080	70,825	12,040	5,885	6,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	158,780	77,915	80,865	12,635	6,125	6,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,990	3,090	2,895	225	90	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,465	770	695	25	10	15
Chinese	980	535	450	65	25	45
Black	1,455	780	675	50	20	30
Filipino	355	150	205	10	10	0
Latin American	275	105	165	15	10	10
Arab	610	300	300	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	325	170	160	0	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	55	60	10	0	10
Korean	90	50	45	10	10	10
Japanese	95	40	50	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	35	25	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	95	70	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	152,795	74,825	77,970	12,415	6,030	6,385
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	158,780	77,915	80,865	12,640	6,120	6,515
North American Aboriginal origins	19,880	9,840	10,040	600	240	360
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,085	5,370	5,715	535	205	330
Inuit	170	70	105	10	0	0
Métis	9,000	4,570	4,430	85	40	40
Other North American origins	73,660	35,570	38,085	8,530	4,135	4,395
Acadian	360	175	180	85	55	30
American	1,230	600	630	85	35	55
Canadian	72,315	34,900	37,415	8,035	3,875	4,155
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	190	100	90	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	85	45	35	15	15	0
Québécois	235	120	115	475	265	210
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	116,935	57,120	59,815	5,755	2,805	2,950
British Isles origins	63,850	31,050	32,800	1,500	705	800
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,805	15,535	16,270	385	185	205
Irish	30,355	14,285	16,065	935	425	510
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	10
Scottish	24,990	12,070	12,925	370	170	200
Welsh	2,050	960	1,090	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,635	1,265	1,370	30	25	10
French origins	59,890	28,785	31,105	4,160	2,035	2,125
Alsatian	0	0	10	20	15	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	55	25	30
French	59,895	28,785	31,105	4,100	2,005	2,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,150	8,420	8,725	540	230	310
Austrian	655	365	290	15	15	0
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	475	215	260	145	70	70
Dutch	3,675	1,740	1,930	70	20	45
Flemish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,910	6,375	6,535	290	120	170
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	345	185	160	50	15	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,025	4,915	5,110	45	20	30
Danish	680	305	375	20	10	10
Finnish	7,375	3,700	3,675	10	0	10
Icelandic	185	65	120	0	0	0
Norwegian	835	365	465	10	0	10
Swedish	1,545	725	825	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	25	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,805	6,765	7,045	335	145	190
Bulgarian	45	15	25	0	10	10
Byelorussian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Czech	355	200	150	30	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	110	120	10	0	0
Estonian	210	125	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	800	380	420	40	20	20
Latvian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Lithuanian	290	110	175	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,815	2,420	2,395	115	55	60
Romanian	275	150	130	35	20	20
Russian	835	325	510	70	25	50
Slovak	315	140	180	10	10	0
Ukrainian	7,390	3,630	3,760	60	25	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	16,545	8,245	8,305	650	335	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	915	485	430	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	720	325	390	45	20	25
Italian	13,420	6,810	6,605	445	230	210
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	60	25	0	0	0
Maltese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	260	255	55	30	30
Serbian	195	125	70	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	10	15	0
Slovenian	210	105	100	0	0	0
Spanish	730	260	470	95	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	125	125	35	30	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	360	175	180	15	10	0
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	135	70	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	100	105	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	890	425	465	35	15	10
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	30	25	15	10
Jamaican	525	270	260	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	25	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	645	310	335	45	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Colombian	80	55	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	15	30	15	10	10
Hispanic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	195	85	110	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	15	0	0	10
Uruguayan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,425	690	735	105	35	65
Central and West African origins	315	185	130	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	20	15	0	10
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	335	150	190	70	25	45
Algerian	85	45	45	25	10	15
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	15	10	0	10
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	65	20	45	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	25	15	0	0	0
South African	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	55	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	535	205	330	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	15	55	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	195	295	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,735	2,450	2,285	230	95	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,165	625	545	80	35	45
Afghan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	240	135	110	0	10	0
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	45	30	10	10	0	10
Jordanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	395	205	190	25	10	15
Palestinian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	10	0	10	10
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	75	35	40	25	0	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	30	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,585	830	750	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,170	615	555	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	200	95	100	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	100	65	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	40	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,010	1,020	995	145	60	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,200	635	570	80	30	50
Filipino	365	145	220	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	55	15	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	40	15	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	165	130	25	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	65	70	15	10	10
Australian	110	50	60	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	10	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	69,200	...	...	6,285	...	...
Owner	45,515	...	...	4,325	...	...
Renter	23,680	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	69,200	...	...	6,280	...	...
Condominium	1,095	...	...	670	...	...
Not condominium	68,105	...	...	5,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	69,200	...	...	6,280	...	...
No bedrooms	285	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	8,385	...	...	820	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,650	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,020	...	...	2,260	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,855	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	69,200	...	...	6,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,155	...	...	1,765	...	...
5 rooms	10,555	...	...	1,120	...	...
6 rooms	10,855	...	...	960	...	...
7 rooms	10,350	...	...	850	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,285	...	...	1,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	69,200	...	...	6,280	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,960	...	...	6,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	69,200	...	...	6,285	...	...
Suitable	67,570	...	...	6,170	...	...
Not suitable	1,625	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	69,200	...	...	6,280	...	...
1960 or before	22,105	...	...	1,405	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,660	...	...	1,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,030	...	...	1,005	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,605	...	...	690	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,840	...	...	550	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,730	...	...	725	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,235	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	69,200	...	...	6,280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	64,050	...	...	5,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,155	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	69,200	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,280	...	...	4,130	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,000	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	920	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	69,200	...	...	6,285	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,555	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,730	...	...	545	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,890	...	...	815	...	...
45 to 54 years	13,900	...	...	1,175	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,555	...	...	1,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,285	...	...	1,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,115	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	2,170	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	68,975	...	...	6,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,125	...	...	4,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,855	...	...	1,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,295	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45,370	...	...	4,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	66.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	20.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,138	...	...	1,026	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	1,079	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,097	...	...	250,115	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,842	...	...	286,046	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,675	...	...	1,960	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	714	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,735	65,065	68,670	10,980	5,310	5,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,580	13,495	13,080	1,785	840	940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,975	16,405	18,575	2,470	1,185	1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	72,175	35,165	37,010	6,725	3,280	3,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,080	8,595	2,480	1,910	1,160	745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,470	3,870	1,600	1,335	715	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,605	4,725	875	570	445	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	36,780	16,110	20,670	2,075	895	1,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	670	915	510	210	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,730	9,790	12,945	2,235	1,020	1,215
Bachelor's degree	16,085	6,445	9,640	1,540	685	860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	775	940	240	110	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	720	445	275	50	30	20
Master's degree	3,515	1,650	1,865	360	175	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	475	230	45	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,595	42,675	43,915	7,020	3,375	3,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,325	5,280	4,045	750	385	370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,315	10,455	10,865	1,400	665	735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,950	26,940	29,010	4,870	2,325	2,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,430	5,855	1,570	1,435	870	565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,650	2,615	1,035	990	495	490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,780	3,240	540	450	370	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,665	13,200	16,460	1,510	640	870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,105	490	610	325	155	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,755	7,395	10,365	1,595	660	935
Bachelor's degree	12,550	4,980	7,575	1,180	485	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,235	510	720	150	50	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	350	270	35	15	25
Master's degree	2,825	1,230	1,595	200	90	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	525	315	205	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,730	65,065	68,670	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,555	29,900	31,655	4,250	2,030	2,225
Education	4,240	1,040	3,200	650	185	470
13. Education	4,240	1,035	3,205	650	180	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	650	700	340	160	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	230	110	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,010	420	590	315	130	175
Humanities	2,810	1,055	1,750	415	145	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	30	240	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	630	165	460	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	260	430	210	80	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	105	160	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	100	70	10	10	0
54. History	575	360	215	50	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	195	35	160	60	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,055	2,455	5,600	620	180	440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	35	80	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	255	585	80	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,885	170	1,715	120	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	1,520	570	950	130	55	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	40	160	35	0	35
42. Psychology	1,295	225	1,070	110	20	95
45. Social sciences	2,195	1,160	1,035	140	70	70
Business, management and public administration	12,400	3,710	8,690	1,485	640	845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,090	380	1,715	105	30	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,280	3,325	6,960	1,385	615	765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,805	1,540	1,270	145	90	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,105	410	695	60	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	130	160	40	40	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	1,185	900	290	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	95	105	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,760	1,020	740	180	125	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,325	875	450	125	95	35
25. Library science	145	10	135	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	105	150	30	30	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,225	18,110	1,110	1,245	1,155	85
04. Architecture and related services	255	185	65	55	35	25
14. Engineering	1,895	1,650	245	155	140	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,745	5,185	555	280	255	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,320	3,250	75	340	325	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,555	5,450	105	290	270	20
48. Precision production	2,450	2,390	60	130	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,050	665	385	100	40	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	165	180	50	10	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	500	205	45	30	15
Health and related fields	13,185	2,190	10,995	910	210	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	930	465	460	115	80	40
51. Health professions and related programs	11,965	1,535	10,425	780	130	655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	185	110	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,300	2,730	2,570	645	355	290
12. Personal and culinary services	2,540	670	1,865	385	125	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,610	970	640	125	115	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,060	65	130	115	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,595	42,675	43,920	7,020	3,375	3,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,640	15,735	14,905	2,155	1,050	1,105
Education	2,750	630	2,120	390	95	295
13. Education	2,755	635	2,120	390	95	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,075	530	540	260	120	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	175	80	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	815	355	460	240	100	145
Humanities	2,005	725	1,275	265	95	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	15	205	30	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	430	105	325	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	200	335	130	55	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	55	95	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	75	40	0	0	0
54. History	405	245	165	40	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	110	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,630	1,935	4,695	485	120	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	30	60	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	245	500	70	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,560	145	1,415	85	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	1,305	445	855	115	40	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	180	40	145	25	0	25
42. Psychology	1,060	170	890	80	10	70
45. Social sciences	1,685	860	830	110	50	65
Business, management and public administration	9,990	2,905	7,090	1,020	415	610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	330	1,460	85	25	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,175	2,565	5,605	940	390	545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,165	1,145	1,015	95	55	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	850	330	525	55	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	75	130	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	920	660	260	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	80	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,515	870	640	160	105	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,165	765	405	120	85	35
25. Library science	125	10	115	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	80	115	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,610	13,700	910	935	870	65
04. Architecture and related services	215	160	55	45	25	20
14. Engineering	1,490	1,285	205	100	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,415	3,950	460	190	170	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,365	2,310	50	260	260	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,295	4,225	70	235	225	10
48. Precision production	1,825	1,770	55	95	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	545	340	80	30	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	140	160	40	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	405	175	35	20	15
Health and related fields	10,150	1,745	8,400	705	160	540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	355	335	90	55	30
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,230	7,955	610	105	505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	165	110	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,175	2,190	1,985	480	265	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	515	1,415	290	100	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	820	520	65	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	895	850	50	115	105	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,730	65,060	68,665	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,560	29,900	31,660	4,250	2,025	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	72,180	35,165	37,010	6,725	3,285	3,440
Location of study inside Canada	69,080	33,520	35,565	6,420	3,130	3,295
Same as province or territory of residence	66,220	32,030	34,185	6,205	3,025	3,180
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,490	1,380	220	100	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,095	1,645	1,445	305	155	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	775	450	325	25	15	10
Philippines	155	65	85	0	0	0
India	320	155	165	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	225	190	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	20	45	0	0	0
France	40	25	15	165	80	85
Other	1,330	710	620	95	55	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,595	42,675	43,920	7,020	3,375	3,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,640	15,735	14,910	2,155	1,050	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,950	26,940	29,010	4,870	2,325	2,540
Location of study inside Canada	53,905	25,920	27,980	4,655	2,215	2,440
Same as province or territory of residence	51,855	24,870	26,985	4,500	2,155	2,350
Different than province or territory of residence	2,045	1,050	995	150	65	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,055	1,015	1,030	215	105	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	275	235	10	0	0
Philippines	125	50	70	0	0	0
India	265	130	135	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	100	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	10	0	0
France	25	15	10	120	65	50
Other	865	420	445	75	30	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,730	65,060	68,670	10,975	5,310	5,670
In the labour force	83,740	43,060	40,675	6,515	3,325	3,190
Employed	76,755	38,940	37,815	6,010	3,070	2,940
Unemployed	6,985	4,125	2,865	510	255	250
Not in the labour force	49,995	22,000	27,990	4,465	1,990	2,475
Participation rate	62.6	66.2	59.2	59.4	62.6	56.3
Employment rate	57.4	59.9	55.1	54.8	57.8	51.9
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.6	7.0	7.8	7.7	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,730	65,060	68,665	10,980	5,310	5,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	46,660	20,190	26,475	4,060	1,770	2,295
Worked	87,070	44,875	42,195	6,915	3,545	3,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,335	25,205	20,125	2,840	1,455	1,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,735	19,670	22,070	4,075	2,090	1,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.7	40.9	40.6	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	83,740	43,065	40,675	6,515	3,320	3,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	130	55	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	81,935	42,155	39,785	6,385	3,275	3,110
Employee	75,590	38,245	37,345	5,030	2,460	2,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,350	3,910	2,440	1,355	815	540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	83,740	43,060	40,680	6,515	3,325	3,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	130	55	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,155	39,785	6,385	3,275	3,110
0 Management occupations	7,365	4,500	2,860	840	540	305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,930	3,110	9,820	875	210	665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,650	3,675	980	320	275	45
3 Health occupations	7,210	1,295	5,910	405	40	360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,695	2,895	6,800	885	265	620
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,570	665	900	270	145	125
6 Sales and service occupations	19,555	8,110	11,445	1,730	830	900
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,430	12,830	605	815	770	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,995	3,785	210	100	80	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,540	1,280	265	135	115	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	83,740	43,060	40,680	6,520	3,325	3,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	915	890	130	50	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,150	39,785	6,385	3,275	3,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	295	165	30	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,755	6,165	585	10	10	0
22 Utilities	465	320	150	50	45	0
23 Construction	5,960	5,240	720	580	510	65
31-33 Manufacturing	3,675	3,120	560	380	285	95
41 Wholesale trade	2,635	2,095	535	190	125	65
44-45 Retail trade	10,225	4,840	5,380	970	480	490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,270	2,535	730	215	140	70
51 Information and cultural industries	1,195	630	565	145	80	70
52 Finance and insurance	2,220	800	1,420	140	60	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,360	805	555	155	85	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,900	2,010	1,895	480	285	195
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	55	30	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,505	2,015	1,495	320	190	130
61 Educational services	6,960	2,155	4,810	500	145	365
62 Health care and social assistance	12,120	1,885	10,240	790	140	650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,345	625	715	285	185	100
72 Accommodation and food services	5,920	2,300	3,620	530	230	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,490	1,730	1,760	330	130	205
91 Public administration	6,390	2,535	3,855	285	135	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	76,755	38,945	37,810	6,010	3,070	2,945
Worked at home	3,170	1,410	1,755	640	325	315
Worked outside Canada	110	80	30	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	8,280	6,230	2,050	805	610	200
Worked at usual place	65,190	31,220	33,970	4,555	2,140	2,420
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,190	31,220	33,975	4,560	2,135	2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	63,100	29,775	33,320	1,225	550	680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	35	20	10	770	335	430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,840	1,220	615	2,555	1,245	1,305
Commute to a different province or territory	220	200	20	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	73,475	37,450	36,025	5,360	2,745	2,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	60,705	31,825	28,880	4,715	2,400	2,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,550	1,810	2,735	215	70	145
Public transit	3,635	1,500	2,130	95	45	50
Walked	3,320	1,450	1,875	235	155	80
Bicycle	320	230	90	15	10	10
Other method	950	630	315	80	60	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	73,475	37,450	36,025	5,360	2,740	2,620
Less than 15 minutes	24,735	11,440	13,295	1,625	720	900
15 to 29 minutes	30,770	15,345	15,425	1,485	735	745
30 to 44 minutes	12,050	6,695	5,355	940	510	435
45 to 59 minutes	3,560	2,265	1,290	640	355	290
60 minutes and over	2,350	1,700	655	670	425	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	73,475	37,450	36,020	5,360	2,745	2,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,770	4,715	1,055	375	275	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,450	8,815	5,635	785	475	315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,090	10,245	10,845	1,505	695	815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,515	5,380	9,140	1,300	590	710
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,165	2,335	3,835	535	205	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,485	5,965	5,510	855	505	350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	89,490	46,040	43,450	7,100	3,645	3,460
Single responses	86,595	44,945	41,645	6,655	3,405	3,255
Official languages	86,440	44,870	41,570	6,645	3,405	3,245
English	82,325	43,770	38,550	375	200	175
French	4,115	1,095	3,020	6,270	3,200	3,065
Non-official languages	155	80	70	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	85	75	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,900	1,095	1,805	445	235	205
English and French	2,775	1,025	1,745	430	235	195
English and non-official language	100	45	50	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	20	20	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	89,490	46,040	43,450	7,100	3,640	3,460
None	70,810	37,810	33,000	4,450	2,235	2,220
English	2,450	710	1,740	2,325	1,250	1,075
French	15,715	7,220	8,500	275	130	145
Non-official language	450	260	190	20	20	0
Aboriginal	50	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	400	235	165	20	20	0
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	0	30	10	20
French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	157,145	77,115	80,035	12,550	6,090	6,455
Non-movers	139,025	68,425	70,600	11,000	5,310	5,690
Movers	18,120	8,685	9,430	1,555	785	770
Non-migrants	13,955	6,620	7,340	585	315	275
Migrants	4,165	2,070	2,095	970	470	500
Internal migrants	3,755	1,810	1,945	945	460	485
Intraprovincial migrants	3,270	1,575	1,695	915	440	475
Interprovincial migrants	480	235	245	30	20	10
External migrants	410	260	145	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	150,635	73,715	76,920	12,105	5,850	6,260
Non-movers	98,340	48,365	49,975	7,355	3,550	3,805
Movers	52,290	25,345	26,945	4,755	2,295	2,455
Non-migrants	39,480	19,110	20,370	1,655	820	840
Migrants	12,805	6,235	6,570	3,100	1,485	1,615
Internal migrants	11,415	5,520	5,900	3,000	1,440	1,560
Intraprovincial migrants	9,930	4,700	5,230	2,920	1,390	1,535
Interprovincial migrants	1,485	820	665	75	50	30
External migrants	1,395	720	670	95	40	55