Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Brock, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Greater Sudbury, CDR Ontario [Census division]			Brock, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Brock, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,647	...	...	11,642	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	160,376	...	...	11,341	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,103	...	...	5,035	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	69,200	...	...	4,543	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	49.9	...	...	27.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,239.02	...	...	423.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,650	79,010	82,640	11,645	5,680	5,960
0 to 14 years	25,095	12,875	12,215	1,875	965	915
0 to 4 years	8,155	4,215	3,945	575	295	285
5 to 9 years	8,630	4,450	4,175	650	350	295
10 to 14 years	8,315	4,215	4,095	645	320	325
15 to 64 years	106,875	52,865	54,010	7,360	3,655	3,700
15 to 19 years	9,280	4,730	4,550	635	320	320
20 to 24 years	10,435	5,365	5,065	615	325	290
25 to 29 years	9,955	4,955	4,995	615	285	330
30 to 34 years	9,810	4,885	4,925	645	340	300
35 to 39 years	9,800	4,775	5,030	625	310	315
40 to 44 years	10,025	5,010	5,015	595	280	310
45 to 49 years	10,605	5,280	5,325	740	370	365
50 to 54 years	13,300	6,540	6,760	1,020	480	545
55 to 59 years	12,730	6,105	6,625	990	510	485
60 to 64 years	10,945	5,215	5,725	875	435	435
65 years and over	29,675	13,265	16,410	2,410	1,060	1,345
65 to 69 years	9,435	4,670	4,765	845	390	455
70 to 74 years	7,000	3,260	3,740	525	270	255
75 to 79 years	5,330	2,390	2,935	415	195	225
80 to 84 years	4,075	1,655	2,420	310	120	190
85 years and over	3,835	1,285	2,550	310	95	220
85 to 89 years	2,510	930	1,580	185	60	125
90 to 94 years	1,060	295	765	105	30	70
95 to 99 years	250	65	190	15	0	15
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.3	14.8	16.1	17.0	15.4
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.9	65.4	63.2	64.3	62.1
65 years and over	18.4	16.8	19.9	20.7	18.7	22.6
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	2.7	1.7	3.7
Average age of the population	42.2	41.1	43.3	43.5	42.4	44.7
Median age of the population	43.3	41.9	44.5	46.5	45.2	47.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	69,200	...	...	4,540	...	...
Single-detached house	42,625	...	...	3,920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,455	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,620	...	...	615	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,235	...	...	70	...	...
Row house	2,870	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,210	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,150	...	...	340	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	69,200	...	...	4,545	...	...
1 person	20,500	...	...	1,130	...	...
2 persons	25,570	...	...	1,695	...	...
3 persons	10,440	...	...	655	...	...
4 persons	8,985	...	...	635	...	...
5 or more persons	3,705	...	...	430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	158,780	...	...	11,365	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,555	66,130	70,425	9,765	4,715	5,045
Married or living common law	78,490	39,205	39,285	5,975	2,975	3,000
Married	61,870	30,905	30,960	4,845	2,415	2,430
Living common law	16,620	8,295	8,325	1,135	560	570
Not married and not living common law	58,065	26,930	31,135	3,790	1,740	2,050
Never married	35,720	19,500	16,215	2,125	1,175	950
Separated	4,670	2,085	2,580	325	135	185
Divorced	7,865	3,380	4,485	620	280	335
Widowed	9,805	1,960	7,850	725	145	575
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	46,925	...	...	3,455	...	...
2 persons	25,765	...	...	1,875	...	...
3 persons	10,000	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	8,385	...	...	615	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	285	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	46,925	...	...	3,455	...	...
Total couple families	38,675	...	...	2,940	...	...
Married couples	30,365	...	...	2,375	...	...
Common-law couples	8,310	...	...	565	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,250	...	...	515	...	...
Female parent	6,375	...	...	380	...	...
Male parent	1,880	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	38,675	...	...	2,940	...	...
Couples without children	20,575	...	...	1,545	...	...
Couples with children	18,095	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 child	7,680	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	7,790	...	...	565	...	...
3 or more children	2,620	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	515	...	...
1 child	5,195	...	...	325	...	...
2 children	2,315	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,095	13,865	15,230	1,615	725	890
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	69,200	...	...	4,540	...	...
One-census-family households	45,220	...	...	3,195	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,845	...	...	1,435	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25,375	...	...	1,760	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	845	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,135	...	...	1,220	...	...
One-person households	20,500	...	...	1,130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,635	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,860	78,315	81,545	11,405	5,620	5,790
English only	96,305	48,980	47,325	10,860	5,410	5,450
French only	1,300	545	755	0	0	0
English and French	61,865	28,645	33,215	535	200	330
Neither English nor French	395	145	250	15	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,855	78,315	81,545	11,405	5,620	5,785
English	118,150	58,775	59,375	11,310	5,575	5,735
French	40,500	19,000	21,500	70	35	40
English and French	850	405	440	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	360	125	235	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40,925	19,205	21,720	80	35	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.6	24.5	26.6	0.7	0.6	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,855	78,315	81,545	11,405	5,620	5,790
Single responses	156,180	76,585	79,595	11,350	5,595	5,755
Official languages	146,310	71,970	74,345	10,810	5,330	5,475
English	105,355	52,710	52,645	10,725	5,295	5,430
French	40,955	19,260	21,695	80	35	45
Non-official languages	9,860	4,610	5,250	540	265	280
Aboriginal languages	230	90	135	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	220	90	130	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	65	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	55	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,635	4,520	5,115	540	265	275
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	260	190	10	5	5
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	245	185	5	5	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	415	240	175	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	70	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	75	145	15	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	55	110	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	55	55	10	5	10
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	10	5	5
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,290	2,965	3,325	415	205	210
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,560	675	890	85	45	40
Baltic languages	75	40	35	5	0	5
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	20	25	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,485	635	850	80	45	35
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Croatian	220	100	120	5	5	0
Czech	55	35	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Polish	450	180	265	25	5	15
Russian	115	45	70	15	10	10
Serbian	90	45	40	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	0	0	5
Ukrainian	450	175	275	15	15	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	860	390	465	170	75	95
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	15	5	5	0
Dutch	120	60	55	60	25	35
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	665	290	375	95	45	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Swedish	20	10	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	65	65	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	710	375	335	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	640	340	300	20	15	10
Bengali	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	90	65	5	0	0
Hindi	115	55	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	55	5	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	5	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	150	80	70	10	5	5
Iranian languages	60	35	30	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,995	1,445	1,550	105	55	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,390	1,140	1,245	50	30	20
Portuguese	215	115	105	30	10	15
Romanian	35	20	15	5	0	0
Spanish	345	160	180	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	10	10	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	20	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	340	345	25	10	20
Chinese languages	680	335	345	30	15	15
Cantonese	240	110	130	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	375	180	190	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,375	590	785	35	15	25
Estonian	35	15	15	5	0	0
Finnish	1,250	525	725	15	5	10
Hungarian	90	45	45	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,680	1,730	1,950	55	25	35
English and French	2,795	1,305	1,490	25	10	15
English and non-official language	745	360	385	30	15	20
French and non-official language	90	45	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,860	78,310	81,545	11,405	5,620	5,790
Single responses	155,525	76,335	79,185	11,290	5,565	5,725
Official languages	152,265	74,835	77,435	11,145	5,495	5,650
English	131,545	65,350	66,190	11,135	5,490	5,645
French	20,725	9,485	11,240	10	0	5
Non-official languages	3,255	1,500	1,755	145	70	75
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,475	1,730	145	75	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	145	100	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	145	95	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	235	140	95	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	55	50	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	45	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	50	0	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	35	10	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	5	5	5
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	835	1,035	85	45	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	145	210	25	15	10
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	140	205	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	60	5	0	5
Russian	50	25	25	5	5	5
Serbian	15	10	10	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	50	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	45	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	35	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	215	190	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	365	195	170	5	5	5
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	40	0	0	0
Hindi	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	10	5	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	940	390	545	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	275	425	10	5	5
Portuguese	95	50	40	5	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	140	65	70	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	20	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	205	200	15	10	10
Chinese languages	405	205	200	20	10	10
Cantonese	120	55	65	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	125	120	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	110	190	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	280	105	180	5	0	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,335	1,975	2,360	120	55	65
English and French	2,665	1,175	1,495	15	10	10
English and non-official language	1,525	745	780	100	45	55
French and non-official language	65	30	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,860	78,310	81,545	11,410	5,620	5,790
None	125,335	62,610	62,725	11,145	5,495	5,645
English	13,345	6,135	7,210	35	20	20
French	17,270	7,810	9,455	60	25	40
Non-official language	3,660	1,640	2,015	160	75	80
Aboriginal	295	115	180	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,365	1,525	1,835	155	80	75
English and French	40	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	40	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	130	50	80	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,735	65,065	68,670	9,495	4,630	4,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,075	62,975	66,095	9,135	4,465	4,670
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,891	47,116	29,927	34,064	43,264	27,217
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,155	62,985	66,175	9,145	4,465	4,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,145	41,455	27,334	30,917	38,265	25,178
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,805	57,715	58,090	8,210	4,105	4,100
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,550	44,940	27,183	32,580	41,529	23,632
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,175	41,400	51,775	6,635	2,980	3,655
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,024	7,346	6,906	6,930	6,160	7,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,460	50,485	44,970	6,750	3,540	3,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,806	43,796	30,135	32,912	40,277	26,030
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,735	65,065	68,665	9,485	4,625	4,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,815	62,815	66,000	9,075	4,430	4,650
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,443	59,076	38,322	43,992	52,545	35,846
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,905	62,825	66,085	9,075	4,425	4,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,071	47,701	32,818	36,860	43,167	30,854
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,695	57,555	58,135	8,145	4,045	4,095
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,157	58,385	36,040	42,308	51,677	33,053
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,250	41,240	52,010	6,645	2,985	3,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,410	8,493	8,345	8,231	7,866	8,529
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,460	50,300	45,165	6,735	3,490	3,245
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,093	54,544	36,680	41,139	48,627	33,080
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,730	65,065	68,670	9,485	4,630	4,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,425	24,595	19,830	3,385	1,910	1,475
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,521	69,260	49,206	50,722	58,374	43,542
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,530	77,416	55,270	57,762	64,466	49,083
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.4	90.6	82.6	86.0	89.7	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	73.6	65.7	69.2	73.2	63.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.6	9.4	17.4	14.0	10.3	19.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,730	65,060	68,665	9,495	4,630	4,865
Without total income	4,665	2,085	2,575	360	170	195
With total income	129,070	62,975	66,090	9,135	4,465	4,670
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,930	6,220	9,710	1,260	465	795
$10,000 to $19,999	20,595	7,545	13,045	1,530	580	950
$20,000 to $29,999	16,325	5,975	10,350	1,305	535	770
$30,000 to $39,999	14,940	6,725	8,220	1,040	480	565
$40,000 to $49,999	13,775	6,875	6,895	1,015	520	495
$50,000 to $59,999	11,225	5,735	5,490	840	450	390
$60,000 to $69,999	8,330	4,780	3,545	575	365	215
$70,000 to $79,999	6,115	3,635	2,485	440	290	150
$80,000 to $89,999	5,040	3,105	1,935	315	215	100
$90,000 to $99,999	4,505	2,735	1,770	260	160	95
$100,000 and over	12,295	9,640	2,655	545	400	145
$100,000 to $149,999	9,250	7,220	2,030	400	300	100
$150,000 and over	3,045	2,420	620	150	105	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,735	65,065	68,670	9,490	4,630	4,865
Without after-tax income	4,575	2,080	2,495	350	170	185
With after-tax income	129,155	62,980	66,170	9,140	4,465	4,680
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.4	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,590	6,335	10,255	1,315	480	835
$10,000 to $19,999	21,475	7,910	13,560	1,595	610	980
$20,000 to $29,999	18,985	7,050	11,935	1,535	635	900
$30,000 to $39,999	18,395	8,845	9,550	1,290	620	670
$40,000 to $49,999	16,000	8,205	7,795	1,175	640	545
$50,000 to $59,999	11,195	6,350	4,840	760	470	290
$60,000 to $69,999	7,945	4,940	3,010	540	365	175
$70,000 to $79,999	6,840	4,305	2,535	395	260	140
$80,000 and over	11,730	9,030	2,700	535	385	145
$80,000 to $89,999	4,365	3,235	1,125	200	145	55
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	2,090	575	110	75	30
$100,000 and over	4,700	3,710	990	225	165	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,730	65,065	68,670	9,495	4,630	4,860
Without employment income	38,270	14,580	23,695	2,740	1,090	1,650
With employment income	95,460	50,485	44,970	6,750	3,540	3,210
Percentage with employment income	71.4	77.6	65.5	71.1	76.5	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,490	8,885	6,600	1,055	515	545
$5,000 to $9,999	7,025	2,895	4,130	550	220	335
$10,000 to $19,999	11,135	4,645	6,490	830	375	455
$20,000 to $29,999	8,965	3,775	5,190	725	320	405
$30,000 to $39,999	8,800	3,630	5,170	730	345	385
$40,000 to $49,999	8,450	3,640	4,810	700	350	350
$50,000 to $59,999	7,340	3,650	3,690	555	305	250
$60,000 to $69,999	5,700	3,350	2,350	410	275	130
$70,000 to $79,999	4,445	2,700	1,740	305	205	95
$80,000 and over	18,120	13,310	4,805	895	640	255
$80,000 to $89,999	4,165	2,610	1,555	245	170	75
$90,000 to $99,999	3,895	2,405	1,495	230	135	95
$100,000 and over	10,055	8,300	1,760	415	330	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	69,200	...	...	4,545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,791	...	...	73,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,845	...	...	64,356	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,500	...	...	1,125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,564	...	...	33,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,420	...	...	30,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,700	...	...	3,420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,672	...	...	87,670	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,715	...	...	76,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	69,200	...	...	4,540	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	87,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,644	...	...	73,686	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,470	...	...	1,130	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,859	...	...	52,375	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	42,450	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,730	...	...	3,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,629	...	...	99,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,501	...	...	84,014	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	69,200	...	...	4,545	...	...
Under $5,000	655	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,335	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,705	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,110	...	...	215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,565	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,915	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,865	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,850	...	...	170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,215	...	...	355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	...	...	370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	...	...	305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,940	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,555	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,690	...	...	1,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,365	...	...	570	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,525	...	...	360	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,375	...	...	355	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,425	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,200	...	...	4,545	...	...
Under $5,000	700	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,130	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,375	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,820	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,480	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,895	...	...	195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,365	...	...	225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,415	...	...	215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,230	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,455	...	...	395	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,080	...	...	380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,410	...	...	355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,960	...	...	300	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,400	...	...	1,020	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,400	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,585	...	...	260	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,415	...	...	265	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,715	...	...	3,350	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,408	...	...	86,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,133	...	...	76,288	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,400	...	...	1,395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,104	...	...	78,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	69,329	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,305	...	...	1,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,620	...	...	106,569	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,924	...	...	92,075	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,800	...	...	450	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,174	...	...	51,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,363	...	...	48,640	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,785	...	...	3,330	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,462	...	...	99,992	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,036	...	...	84,140	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,340	...	...	1,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,857	...	...	89,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,769	...	...	74,701	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,310	...	...	1,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,364	...	...	119,127	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,240	...	...	99,822	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,785	...	...	435	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,775	...	...	68,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	60,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,200	12,585	13,620	1,385	640	750
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,564	36,626	28,486	33,254	42,325	28,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,959	32,869	26,632	30,272	36,096	26,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,995	12,440	13,555	1,405	625	780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,243	46,999	35,961	46,837	56,683	38,944
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,864	38,581	31,452	38,398	45,165	32,972
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	158,780	77,920	80,865	11,365	5,595	5,775
In the bottom half of the distribution	69,345	32,295	37,045	5,565	2,625	2,940
In the bottom decile	14,595	6,865	7,730	945	435	510
In the second decile	12,860	5,400	7,460	1,105	475	630
In the third decile	13,015	5,895	7,115	1,200	565	635
In the fourth decile	14,020	6,770	7,250	1,165	560	605
In the fifth decile	14,860	7,370	7,490	1,155	595	565
In the top half of the distribution	89,440	45,620	43,820	5,800	2,970	2,830
In the sixth decile	15,535	7,745	7,790	1,365	685	680
In the seventh decile	16,925	8,575	8,345	1,145	590	555
In the eighth decile	19,400	9,865	9,530	1,325	670	655
In the ninth decile	21,035	10,760	10,280	1,220	630	590
In the top decile	16,545	8,680	7,870	755	405	350
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	158,665	77,860	80,805	11,370	5,590	5,775
0 to 17 years	30,250	15,535	14,715	2,265	1,150	1,115
0 to 5 years	9,725	5,020	4,705	715	360	355
18 to 64 years	100,790	49,680	51,110	6,905	3,425	3,475
65 years and over	27,625	12,645	14,980	2,195	1,015	1,180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,265	9,110	11,155	1,410	640	770
0 to 17 years	4,960	2,560	2,400	335	165	170
0 to 5 years	1,955	1,010	940	110	50	60
18 to 64 years	12,610	5,765	6,840	800	370	435
65 years and over	2,700	785	1,915	275	105	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	11.7	13.8	12.4	11.4	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.5	16.3	14.8	14.3	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.1	20.0	15.4	13.9	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.6	13.4	11.6	10.8	12.5
65 years and over (%)	9.8	6.2	12.8	12.5	10.3	14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,095	5,325	5,770	520	240	275
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,205	1,165	130	65	60
0 to 5 years	1,030	535	495	35	20	20
18 to 64 years	8,250	3,955	4,295	355	165	190
65 years and over	470	165	310	40	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.8	7.1	4.6	4.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.9	5.7	5.7	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.7	10.5	4.9	5.6	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	5.1	4.8	5.5
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	1.8	1.0	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	158,780	77,920	80,865	11,360	5,585	5,770
Official languages	158,395	77,775	80,625	11,320	5,570	5,750
English	157,095	77,255	79,845	11,320	5,570	5,750
French	62,860	29,205	33,655	540	230	310
Non-official languages	13,600	6,460	7,140	770	400	370
Aboriginal languages	690	280	410	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	645	270	380	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	550	225	330	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	515	205	310	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	25	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,905	6,180	6,725	765	395	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	725	375	350	10	0	10
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	370	340	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	685	355	330	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	105	95	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	110	100	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	130	165	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	110	140	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	210	110	110	15	10	10
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	90	50	35	10	10	0
Telugu	110	50	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,540	4,025	4,520	605	320	290
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,440	645	795	195	95	95
Baltic languages	60	25	35	10	0	10
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,390	620	765	190	100	90
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	295	130	165	0	0	0
Czech	70	45	25	10	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	395	170	225	30	10	20
Russian	120	50	65	115	60	55
Serbian	80	50	30	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	25	10	0	10
Ukrainian	400	160	240	45	30	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,120	495	625	160	70	90
Afrikaans	40	30	15	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	10	0	0
Dutch	190	75	115	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	865	380	490	125	50	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	240	115	120	65	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	535	485	55	35	20
Indo-Aryan languages	920	485	435	45	25	20
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	125	80	0	0	0
Hindi	470	250	215	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	10	10	10
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Urdu	275	120	150	35	25	15
Iranian languages	120	65	50	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	15	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,880	2,320	2,565	150	80	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,340	1,610	1,725	60	35	25
Portuguese	240	130	110	25	10	15
Romanian	35	20	15	10	0	10
Spanish	1,385	595	790	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	25	40	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	55	35	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	280	170	105	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	70	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	300	100	200	20	10	10
American Sign Language	145	50	95	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	455	350	10	10	10
Chinese languages	805	455	355	15	10	10
Cantonese	335	175	160	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	480	285	190	0	10	0
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,550	685	865	45	20	20
Estonian	30	10	15	10	10	0
Finnish	1,445	640	805	15	0	15
Hungarian	75	35	40	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	158,780	77,915	80,865	11,355	5,585	5,770
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	156,145	76,590	79,555	11,120	5,480	5,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,090	15,500	14,590	2,255	1,165	1,095
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,055	61,090	64,965	8,870	4,315	4,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,635	1,330	1,305	235	110	125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	158,780	77,915	80,865	11,360	5,585	5,770
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	148,785	73,050	75,725	10,325	5,090	5,230
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,290	4,465	4,825	990	475	515
Before 1981	5,335	2,500	2,835	630	300	335
1981 to 1990	720	405	310	115	65	55
1991 to 2000	830	405	430	90	45	50
2001 to 2010	1,405	690	715	105	55	50
2001 to 2005	630	300	335	55	30	25
2006 to 2010	770	390	380	50	25	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,000	465	535	45	15	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	395	315	40	20	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,290	4,465	4,830	990	475	515
Under 5 years	1,260	605	655	115	60	60
5 to 14 years	1,800	860	935	325	155	175
15 to 24 years	2,665	1,265	1,400	240	110	130
25 to 44 years	3,170	1,555	1,615	250	125	130
45 years and over	400	180	215	60	30	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,290	4,460	4,830	990	475	520
Americas	1,160	495	670	140	75	60
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	40	25	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	10	10	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	180	90	90	0	10	0
Mexico	35	10	35	0	0	0
Peru	30	10	20	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	255	360	80	45	35
Other places of birth in Americas	160	60	100	25	20	10
Europe	5,430	2,585	2,845	650	300	355
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	165	85	85	0	0	0
France	110	50	60	0	0	0
Germany	545	245	300	65	30	35
Greece	145	65	80	20	10	10
Hungary	50	20	25	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	55	30	20	0	15
Italy	1,485	735	745	10	10	0
Netherlands	125	75	55	45	20	25
Poland	210	80	135	20	10	10
Portugal	130	70	60	10	0	10
Romania	35	20	15	0	0	10
Russian Federation	60	10	50	25	15	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	35	40	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	540	560	335	140	190
Other places of birth in Europe	1,050	465	580	70	30	40
Africa	585	295	290	20	10	15
Algeria	55	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	10	0	10
Asia	2,075	1,060	1,015	180	95	80
Afghanistan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	195	170	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	30	0	0	0
India	515	235	285	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	25	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	20	35	20	10
Lebanon	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	150	65	80	35	20	15
Philippines	245	110	130	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	190	100	90	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	125	85	50	25	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,000	465	535	45	15	35
Americas	115	60	50	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	120	55	65	30	10	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	25	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	25	0	0	0
Africa	180	65	115	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	15	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	0	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	0	0	0
Asia	580	275	305	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	170	80	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Philippines	85	45	40	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	158,780	77,920	80,865	11,355	5,590	5,770
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,380	5,055	5,325	1,045	505	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,080	8,450	8,630	1,825	915	910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	131,320	64,405	66,910	8,490	4,170	4,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,035	2,010	2,025	395	190	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,060	1,105	955	230	115	115
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	870	595	275	75	55	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,185	505	680	150	60	90
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,460	610	855	120	50	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	265	200	40	25	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	158,780	77,920	80,865	11,360	5,585	5,770
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,055	7,455	7,605	395	190	205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,585	7,245	7,335	380	180	200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,935	3,305	3,625	250	100	155
Métis	7,585	3,905	3,680	115	70	50
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	100	115	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	260	105	150	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	143,720	70,465	73,255	10,965	5,395	5,565
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	158,780	77,915	80,865	11,360	5,585	5,770
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,585	2,720	2,865	115	70	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	153,195	75,195	78,000	11,240	5,515	5,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	158,780	77,915	80,865	11,360	5,590	5,770
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,545	1,820	1,725	55	25	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,510	1,810	1,705	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,470	1,195	1,270	45	25	20
Métis single ancestry	1,015	605	405	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	35	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	16,335	8,015	8,315	450	245	205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15,995	7,865	8,130	445	240	205
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,250	4,000	4,245	295	150	145
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,620	3,805	3,820	135	80	60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	70	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	155	180	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,900	68,080	70,825	10,855	5,315	5,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	158,780	77,915	80,865	11,360	5,585	5,770
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,990	3,090	2,895	315	155	160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,465	770	695	70	40	35
Chinese	980	535	450	45	20	20
Black	1,455	780	675	40	25	15
Filipino	355	150	205	35	10	25
Latin American	275	105	165	25	10	15
Arab	610	300	300	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	325	170	160	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	55	60	10	10	0
Korean	90	50	45	40	15	20
Japanese	95	40	50	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	35	25	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	95	70	25	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	152,795	74,825	77,970	11,045	5,430	5,610
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	158,780	77,915	80,865	11,355	5,590	5,770
North American Aboriginal origins	19,880	9,840	10,040	505	270	235
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,085	5,370	5,715	345	180	165
Inuit	170	70	105	15	10	10
Métis	9,000	4,570	4,430	150	85	65
Other North American origins	73,660	35,570	38,085	4,420	2,165	2,255
Acadian	360	175	180	10	0	10
American	1,230	600	630	135	65	75
Canadian	72,315	34,900	37,415	4,330	2,115	2,210
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	190	100	90	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Québécois	235	120	115	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	116,935	57,120	59,815	8,995	4,385	4,615
British Isles origins	63,850	31,050	32,800	7,385	3,555	3,830
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,805	15,535	16,270	4,795	2,255	2,530
Irish	30,355	14,285	16,065	3,045	1,520	1,520
Manx	20	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish	24,990	12,070	12,925	3,520	1,640	1,885
Welsh	2,050	960	1,090	285	110	175
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,635	1,265	1,370	410	215	190
French origins	59,890	28,785	31,105	970	480	490
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	59,895	28,785	31,105	970	480	490
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,150	8,420	8,725	1,825	905	915
Austrian	655	365	290	55	20	30
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	475	215	260	45	30	15
Dutch	3,675	1,740	1,930	705	355	355
Flemish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,910	6,375	6,535	1,085	550	535
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	345	185	160	75	35	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,025	4,915	5,110	295	110	185
Danish	680	305	375	90	30	60
Finnish	7,375	3,700	3,675	45	10	30
Icelandic	185	65	120	30	15	20
Norwegian	835	365	465	75	35	45
Swedish	1,545	725	825	70	30	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	25	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,805	6,765	7,045	885	495	385
Bulgarian	45	15	25	10	0	10
Byelorussian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Czech	355	200	150	65	40	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	110	120	0	0	0
Estonian	210	125	90	15	10	0
Hungarian	800	380	420	145	85	60
Latvian	145	70	75	20	10	0
Lithuanian	290	110	175	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,815	2,420	2,395	335	180	150
Romanian	275	150	130	15	10	10
Russian	835	325	510	115	65	55
Slovak	315	140	180	0	0	0
Ukrainian	7,390	3,630	3,760	215	120	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	16,545	8,245	8,305	825	410	415
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	915	485	430	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	20	15	10
Greek	720	325	390	125	80	45
Italian	13,420	6,810	6,605	470	205	265
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	60	25	30	20	10
Maltese	70	25	45	65	20	45
Montenegrin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	260	255	90	40	50
Serbian	195	125	70	10	10	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	210	105	100	10	0	10
Spanish	730	260	470	40	20	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	125	125	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	360	175	180	55	35	20
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	135	70	60	40	25	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	100	105	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	890	425	465	70	35	35
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	525	270	260	35	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	35	40	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	25	25	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	645	310	335	55	30	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	10	0
Chilean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Colombian	80	55	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	15	30	10	0	0
Hispanic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	195	85	110	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	50	40	15	0	10
Salvadorean	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	15	15	0
African origins	1,425	690	735	25	10	15
Central and West African origins	315	185	130	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	335	150	190	0	0	10
Algerian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	0	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	65	20	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	15	10	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	25	15	0	0	10
South African	65	35	30	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	55	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	535	205	330	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	15	55	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	195	295	10	10	0
Asian origins	4,735	2,450	2,285	260	135	135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,165	625	545	30	30	0
Afghan	40	15	25	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	240	135	110	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	60	45	15	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	45	30	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	395	205	190	10	0	0
Palestinian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	75	35	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	30	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,585	830	750	80	45	35
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,170	615	555	65	30	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	200	95	100	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	100	65	30	10	10	10
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	40	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,010	1,020	995	150	65	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,200	635	570	60	35	20
Filipino	365	145	220	35	0	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	55	20	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	40	35	20	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	165	130	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	135	65	70	25	10	15
Australian	110	50	60	15	10	10
New Zealander	15	10	10	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	69,200	...	...	4,540	...	...
Owner	45,515	...	...	3,725	...	...
Renter	23,680	...	...	815	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	69,200	...	...	4,540	...	...
Condominium	1,095	...	...	100	...	...
Not condominium	68,105	...	...	4,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	69,200	...	...	4,540	...	...
No bedrooms	285	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	8,385	...	...	265	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,650	...	...	895	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,020	...	...	2,080	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,855	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	69,200	...	...	4,540	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,155	...	...	595	...	...
5 rooms	10,555	...	...	600	...	...
6 rooms	10,855	...	...	775	...	...
7 rooms	10,350	...	...	855	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,285	...	...	1,715	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	69,200	...	...	4,540	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,960	...	...	4,515	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	69,200	...	...	4,540	...	...
Suitable	67,570	...	...	4,385	...	...
Not suitable	1,625	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	69,200	...	...	4,540	...	...
1960 or before	22,105	...	...	1,790	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,660	...	...	1,395	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,030	...	...	700	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,605	...	...	350	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,840	...	...	110	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,730	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,235	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	69,200	...	...	4,540	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	64,050	...	...	4,160	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,155	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	69,200	...	...	4,540	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,280	...	...	2,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,000	...	...	1,835	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	920	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	69,200	...	...	4,540	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,555	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,730	...	...	490	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,890	...	...	545	...	...
45 to 54 years	13,900	...	...	965	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,555	...	...	1,065	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,285	...	...	810	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,115	...	...	455	...	...
85 years and over	2,170	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	68,975	...	...	4,340	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,125	...	...	3,145	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,855	...	...	1,195	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,295	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45,370	...	...	3,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	65.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	22.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,138	...	...	1,366	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	1,428	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,097	...	...	324,603	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,842	...	...	413,794	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,675	...	...	805	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	19.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	48.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	823	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	896	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,735	65,065	68,670	9,485	4,625	4,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,580	13,495	13,080	1,935	985	950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,975	16,405	18,575	3,150	1,515	1,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	72,175	35,165	37,010	4,400	2,130	2,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,080	8,595	2,480	1,010	795	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,470	3,870	1,600	480	345	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,605	4,725	875	525	445	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	36,780	16,110	20,670	2,095	840	1,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	670	915	175	65	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,730	9,790	12,945	1,125	430	695
Bachelor's degree	16,085	6,445	9,640	820	310	505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	775	940	85	30	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	720	445	275	40	20	25
Master's degree	3,515	1,650	1,865	160	60	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	475	230	15	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,595	42,675	43,915	6,010	2,985	3,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,325	5,280	4,045	810	435	380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,315	10,455	10,865	2,045	1,030	1,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,950	26,940	29,010	3,160	1,520	1,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,430	5,855	1,570	675	555	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,650	2,615	1,035	310	240	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,780	3,240	540	365	315	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,665	13,200	16,460	1,635	675	960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,105	490	610	90	30	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,755	7,395	10,365	755	260	495
Bachelor's degree	12,550	4,980	7,575	560	185	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,235	510	720	60	20	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	350	270	35	20	15
Master's degree	2,825	1,230	1,595	90	25	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	525	315	205	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,730	65,065	68,670	9,485	4,625	4,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,555	29,900	31,655	5,080	2,495	2,585
Education	4,240	1,040	3,200	310	45	260
13. Education	4,240	1,035	3,205	305	45	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	650	700	120	60	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	230	110	40	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,010	420	590	80	30	50
Humanities	2,810	1,055	1,750	185	65	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	30	240	25	15	10
23. English language and literature/letters	630	165	460	55	10	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	260	430	50	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	105	160	15	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	100	70	30	15	15
54. History	575	360	215	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	195	35	160	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,055	2,455	5,600	495	120	370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	35	80	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	255	585	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,885	170	1,715	135	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	1,520	570	950	90	20	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	40	160	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,295	225	1,070	80	15	65
45. Social sciences	2,195	1,160	1,035	135	55	75
Business, management and public administration	12,400	3,710	8,690	735	220	520
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,090	380	1,715	70	15	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,280	3,325	6,960	655	195	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,805	1,540	1,270	140	60	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,105	410	695	60	20	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	130	160	40	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,185	900	290	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	95	105	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,760	1,020	740	80	20	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,325	875	450	55	15	35
25. Library science	145	10	135	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	105	150	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,225	18,110	1,110	1,155	1,110	45
04. Architecture and related services	255	185	65	10	10	10
14. Engineering	1,895	1,650	245	70	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,745	5,185	555	185	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,320	3,250	75	330	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,555	5,450	105	370	365	0
48. Precision production	2,450	2,390	60	185	165	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,050	665	385	150	95	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	165	180	130	80	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	500	205	15	15	0
Health and related fields	13,185	2,190	10,995	670	95	575
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	930	465	460	65	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	11,965	1,535	10,425	595	60	535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	185	110	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,300	2,730	2,570	370	235	135
12. Personal and culinary services	2,540	670	1,865	145	50	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,610	970	640	150	125	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,060	65	75	65	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,595	42,675	43,920	6,015	2,985	3,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,640	15,735	14,905	2,855	1,460	1,395
Education	2,750	630	2,120	175	30	145
13. Education	2,755	635	2,120	175	35	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,075	530	540	95	40	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	175	80	25	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	815	355	460	70	20	50
Humanities	2,005	725	1,275	110	30	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	15	205	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	430	105	325	35	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	200	335	35	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	55	95	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	75	40	10	0	0
54. History	405	245	165	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	110	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,630	1,935	4,695	370	85	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	30	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	245	500	25	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,560	145	1,415	115	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	1,305	445	855	70	15	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	180	40	145	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,060	170	890	60	10	50
45. Social sciences	1,685	860	830	100	50	50
Business, management and public administration	9,990	2,905	7,090	550	135	415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	330	1,460	55	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,175	2,565	5,605	495	135	365
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,165	1,145	1,015	80	40	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	850	330	525	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	75	130	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	920	660	260	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	80	80	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,515	870	640	75	20	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,165	765	405	45	10	30
25. Library science	125	10	115	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	80	115	15	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,610	13,700	910	825	805	25
04. Architecture and related services	215	160	55	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,490	1,285	205	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,415	3,950	460	140	135	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,365	2,310	50	240	240	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,295	4,225	70	275	270	0
48. Precision production	1,825	1,770	55	135	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	545	340	105	65	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	140	160	105	60	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	405	175	0	0	0
Health and related fields	10,150	1,745	8,400	470	80	385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	355	335	60	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,230	7,955	405	60	350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	165	110	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,175	2,190	1,985	300	190	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	515	1,415	110	25	80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	820	520	125	105	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	895	850	50	65	55	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,730	65,060	68,665	9,485	4,625	4,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,560	29,900	31,660	5,080	2,500	2,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	72,180	35,165	37,010	4,400	2,130	2,270
Location of study inside Canada	69,080	33,520	35,565	4,080	1,970	2,110
Same as province or territory of residence	66,220	32,030	34,185	3,925	1,905	2,020
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,490	1,380	155	65	85
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,095	1,645	1,445	320	160	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	775	450	325	60	30	30
Philippines	155	65	85	10	0	0
India	320	155	165	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	225	190	90	60	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	20	45	0	10	10
France	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other	1,330	710	620	155	60	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,595	42,675	43,920	6,010	2,985	3,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,640	15,735	14,910	2,855	1,460	1,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,950	26,940	29,010	3,160	1,525	1,635
Location of study inside Canada	53,905	25,920	27,980	2,945	1,425	1,525
Same as province or territory of residence	51,855	24,870	26,985	2,825	1,365	1,465
Different than province or territory of residence	2,045	1,050	995	115	55	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,055	1,015	1,030	210	100	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	275	235	45	25	25
Philippines	125	50	70	10	10	10
India	265	130	135	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	100	65	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	10	10	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other	865	420	445	85	30	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,730	65,060	68,670	9,485	4,625	4,860
In the labour force	83,740	43,060	40,675	6,170	3,240	2,935
Employed	76,755	38,940	37,815	5,810	3,040	2,775
Unemployed	6,985	4,125	2,865	355	200	155
Not in the labour force	49,995	22,000	27,990	3,315	1,390	1,925
Participation rate	62.6	66.2	59.2	65.1	70.1	60.4
Employment rate	57.4	59.9	55.1	61.3	65.7	57.1
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.6	7.0	5.8	6.2	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,730	65,060	68,665	9,480	4,625	4,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	46,660	20,190	26,475	3,030	1,255	1,770
Worked	87,070	44,875	42,195	6,460	3,370	3,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,335	25,205	20,125	3,490	1,990	1,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,735	19,670	22,070	2,970	1,380	1,590
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.7	43.9	44.6	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	83,740	43,065	40,675	6,170	3,240	2,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	60	30	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	81,935	42,155	39,785	6,110	3,205	2,900
Employee	75,590	38,245	37,345	5,140	2,610	2,525
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,350	3,910	2,440	970	590	370
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	83,740	43,060	40,680	6,165	3,235	2,930
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	60	30	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,155	39,785	6,110	3,205	2,900
0 Management occupations	7,365	4,500	2,860	770	480	295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,930	3,110	9,820	795	165	635
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,650	3,675	980	240	175	60
3 Health occupations	7,210	1,295	5,910	355	40	315
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,695	2,895	6,800	640	190	450
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,570	665	900	110	45	60
6 Sales and service occupations	19,555	8,110	11,445	1,320	450	870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,430	12,830	605	1,415	1,330	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,995	3,785	210	245	175	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,540	1,280	265	215	155	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	83,740	43,060	40,680	6,170	3,240	2,930
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	915	890	60	30	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,150	39,785	6,105	3,210	2,900
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	295	165	295	190	100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,755	6,165	585	50	55	0
22 Utilities	465	320	150	60	45	15
23 Construction	5,960	5,240	720	945	835	115
31-33 Manufacturing	3,675	3,120	560	485	340	145
41 Wholesale trade	2,635	2,095	535	210	180	30
44-45 Retail trade	10,225	4,840	5,380	650	255	395
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,270	2,535	730	320	210	110
51 Information and cultural industries	1,195	630	565	90	45	45
52 Finance and insurance	2,220	800	1,420	235	30	205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,360	805	555	65	30	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,900	2,010	1,895	340	145	195
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	55	30	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,505	2,015	1,495	310	205	105
61 Educational services	6,960	2,155	4,810	370	110	260
62 Health care and social assistance	12,120	1,885	10,240	605	65	535
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,345	625	715	170	120	55
72 Accommodation and food services	5,920	2,300	3,620	340	90	250
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,490	1,730	1,760	215	95	115
91 Public administration	6,390	2,535	3,855	340	155	190
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	76,755	38,945	37,810	5,815	3,035	2,780
Worked at home	3,170	1,410	1,755	610	320	290
Worked outside Canada	110	80	30	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	8,280	6,230	2,050	980	800	180
Worked at usual place	65,190	31,220	33,970	4,220	1,920	2,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,190	31,220	33,975	4,220	1,915	2,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	63,100	29,775	33,320	1,240	450	795
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	35	20	10	890	405	485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,840	1,220	615	2,080	1,070	1,015
Commute to a different province or territory	220	200	20	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	73,475	37,450	36,025	5,195	2,715	2,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	60,705	31,825	28,880	4,625	2,470	2,150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,550	1,810	2,735	220	100	120
Public transit	3,635	1,500	2,130	55	30	30
Walked	3,320	1,450	1,875	260	100	160
Bicycle	320	230	90	10	10	0
Other method	950	630	315	25	10	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	73,475	37,450	36,025	5,195	2,715	2,480
Less than 15 minutes	24,735	11,440	13,295	1,200	460	740
15 to 29 minutes	30,770	15,345	15,425	1,000	405	600
30 to 44 minutes	12,050	6,695	5,355	970	490	480
45 to 59 minutes	3,560	2,265	1,290	760	450	310
60 minutes and over	2,350	1,700	655	1,265	910	355
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	73,475	37,450	36,020	5,195	2,715	2,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,770	4,715	1,055	685	530	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,450	8,815	5,635	1,060	620	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,090	10,245	10,845	1,240	540	700
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,515	5,380	9,140	910	315	595
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,165	2,335	3,835	325	95	230
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,485	5,965	5,510	975	610	360
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	89,490	46,040	43,450	6,635	3,470	3,165
Single responses	86,595	44,945	41,645	6,620	3,455	3,165
Official languages	86,440	44,870	41,570	6,620	3,460	3,165
English	82,325	43,770	38,550	6,610	3,455	3,155
French	4,115	1,095	3,020	0	0	10
Non-official languages	155	80	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	85	75	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,900	1,095	1,805	15	10	10
English and French	2,775	1,025	1,745	10	10	0
English and non-official language	100	45	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	89,490	46,040	43,450	6,635	3,470	3,165
None	70,810	37,810	33,000	6,560	3,440	3,120
English	2,450	710	1,740	0	0	10
French	15,715	7,220	8,500	40	20	25
Non-official language	450	260	190	30	15	15
Aboriginal	50	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	400	235	165	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	157,145	77,115	80,035	11,230	5,525	5,705
Non-movers	139,025	68,425	70,600	10,155	5,005	5,155
Movers	18,120	8,685	9,430	1,075	520	550
Non-migrants	13,955	6,620	7,340	375	175	205
Migrants	4,165	2,070	2,095	695	350	345
Internal migrants	3,755	1,810	1,945	680	340	340
Intraprovincial migrants	3,270	1,575	1,695	660	325	330
Interprovincial migrants	480	235	245	20	15	10
External migrants	410	260	145	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	150,635	73,715	76,920	10,780	5,300	5,480
Non-movers	98,340	48,365	49,975	7,265	3,525	3,740
Movers	52,290	25,345	26,945	3,515	1,770	1,745
Non-migrants	39,480	19,110	20,370	1,035	520	510
Migrants	12,805	6,235	6,570	2,485	1,250	1,230
Internal migrants	11,415	5,520	5,900	2,410	1,215	1,195
Intraprovincial migrants	9,930	4,700	5,230	2,340	1,175	1,165
Interprovincial migrants	1,485	820	665	70	45	30
External migrants	1,395	720	670	75	35	40