Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Stratford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Greater Sudbury, CDR Ontario [Census division]			Stratford, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Stratford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,647	...	...	31,465	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	160,376	...	...	30,903r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,103	...	...	14,302	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	69,200	...	...	13,847	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	49.9	...	...	1,112.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,239.02	...	...	28.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,650	79,010	82,640	31,465	15,135	16,335
0 to 14 years	25,095	12,875	12,215	4,690	2,460	2,235
0 to 4 years	8,155	4,215	3,945	1,415	705	715
5 to 9 years	8,630	4,450	4,175	1,610	885	725
10 to 14 years	8,315	4,215	4,095	1,665	870	795
15 to 64 years	106,875	52,865	54,010	20,245	9,880	10,360
15 to 19 years	9,280	4,730	4,550	1,810	930	875
20 to 24 years	10,435	5,365	5,065	1,815	915	895
25 to 29 years	9,955	4,955	4,995	1,755	880	875
30 to 34 years	9,810	4,885	4,925	1,810	870	940
35 to 39 years	9,800	4,775	5,030	1,795	870	925
40 to 44 years	10,025	5,010	5,015	1,915	950	965
45 to 49 years	10,605	5,280	5,325	1,965	945	1,025
50 to 54 years	13,300	6,540	6,760	2,420	1,155	1,260
55 to 59 years	12,730	6,105	6,625	2,530	1,225	1,300
60 to 64 years	10,945	5,215	5,725	2,440	1,135	1,305
65 years and over	29,675	13,265	16,410	6,530	2,790	3,740
65 to 69 years	9,435	4,670	4,765	2,030	920	1,110
70 to 74 years	7,000	3,260	3,740	1,495	685	805
75 to 79 years	5,330	2,390	2,935	1,120	495	620
80 to 84 years	4,075	1,655	2,420	875	365	515
85 years and over	3,835	1,285	2,550	1,010	325	685
85 to 89 years	2,510	930	1,580	630	210	415
90 to 94 years	1,060	295	765	305	100	205
95 to 99 years	250	65	190	65	10	60
100 years and over	20	5	15	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.3	14.8	14.9	16.3	13.7
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.9	65.4	64.3	65.3	63.4
65 years and over	18.4	16.8	19.9	20.8	18.4	22.9
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	3.2	2.1	4.2
Average age of the population	42.2	41.1	43.3	43.8	42.1	45.3
Median age of the population	43.3	41.9	44.5	45.4	43.4	47.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	69,200	...	...	13,850	...	...
Single-detached house	42,625	...	...	7,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,455	...	...	590	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,620	...	...	5,705	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,235	...	...	1,500	...	...
Row house	2,870	...	...	840	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,210	...	...	685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,150	...	...	2,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	69,200	...	...	13,850	...	...
1 person	20,500	...	...	4,630	...	...
2 persons	25,570	...	...	4,975	...	...
3 persons	10,440	...	...	1,930	...	...
4 persons	8,985	...	...	1,555	...	...
5 or more persons	3,705	...	...	750	...	...
Number of persons in private households	158,780	...	...	30,625	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,555	66,130	70,425	26,775	12,675	14,100
Married or living common law	78,490	39,205	39,285	14,955	7,490	7,460
Married	61,870	30,905	30,960	12,225	6,120	6,100
Living common law	16,620	8,295	8,325	2,730	1,370	1,360
Not married and not living common law	58,065	26,930	31,135	11,825	5,185	6,640
Never married	35,720	19,500	16,215	6,880	3,670	3,215
Separated	4,670	2,085	2,580	1,035	440	595
Divorced	7,865	3,380	4,485	2,000	705	1,295
Widowed	9,805	1,960	7,850	1,910	365	1,540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	46,925	...	...	8,880	...	...
2 persons	25,765	...	...	4,960	...	...
3 persons	10,000	...	...	1,825	...	...
4 persons	8,385	...	...	1,515	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	585	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	46,925	...	...	8,885	...	...
Total couple families	38,675	...	...	7,310	...	...
Married couples	30,365	...	...	5,945	...	...
Common-law couples	8,310	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,250	...	...	1,570	...	...
Female parent	6,375	...	...	1,230	...	...
Male parent	1,880	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	38,675	...	...	7,315	...	...
Couples without children	20,575	...	...	4,035	...	...
Couples with children	18,095	...	...	3,275	...	...
1 child	7,680	...	...	1,345	...	...
2 children	7,790	...	...	1,370	...	...
3 or more children	2,620	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	1,575	...	...
1 child	5,195	...	...	920	...	...
2 children	2,315	...	...	480	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,095	13,865	15,230	6,080	2,725	3,355
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	69,200	...	...	13,845	...	...
One-census-family households	45,220	...	...	8,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,845	...	...	3,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25,375	...	...	4,705	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	845	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,135	...	...	5,075	...	...
One-person households	20,500	...	...	4,630	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,635	...	...	445	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,860	78,315	81,545	30,915	14,950	15,965
English only	96,305	48,980	47,325	28,910	14,165	14,740
French only	1,300	545	755	5	0	5
English and French	61,865	28,645	33,215	1,870	730	1,145
Neither English nor French	395	145	250	130	55	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,855	78,315	81,545	30,915	14,955	15,965
English	118,150	58,775	59,375	30,570	14,800	15,765
French	40,500	19,000	21,500	195	90	110
English and French	850	405	440	35	15	15
Neither English nor French	360	125	235	115	45	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40,925	19,205	21,720	215	95	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.6	24.5	26.6	0.7	0.6	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,855	78,315	81,545	30,915	14,950	15,965
Single responses	156,180	76,585	79,595	30,675	14,840	15,830
Official languages	146,310	71,970	74,345	28,575	13,870	14,700
English	105,355	52,710	52,645	28,370	13,780	14,595
French	40,955	19,260	21,695	200	95	110
Non-official languages	9,860	4,610	5,250	2,095	970	1,125
Aboriginal languages	230	90	135	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	220	90	130	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	25	30	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	65	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	55	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,635	4,520	5,115	2,095	970	1,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	260	190	75	40	30
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	245	185	65	35	30
Amharic	5	5	5	5	0	5
Arabic	415	240	175	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	5
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	70	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	75	145	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	20	5	10	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	55	110	60	20	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	55	55	30	15	15
Kannada	5	5	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	25	15	5	5
Tamil	35	20	15	5	5	5
Telugu	40	20	20	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,290	2,965	3,325	1,465	670	795
Albanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,560	675	890	195	85	115
Baltic languages	75	40	35	5	0	5
Latvian	30	15	15	0	5	0
Lithuanian	45	20	25	5	0	5
Slavic languages	1,485	635	850	185	75	110
Belarusan	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	220	100	120	15	5	10
Czech	55	35	20	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	450	180	265	85	30	50
Russian	115	45	70	30	10	15
Serbian	90	45	40	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slovak	40	15	25	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	10	5	10
Ukrainian	450	175	275	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Welsh	5	5	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	860	390	465	585	270	320
Afrikaans	20	10	10	5	0	0
Danish	30	10	15	10	0	5
Dutch	120	60	55	235	105	125
Frisian	5	0	0	10	5	0
German	665	290	375	310	140	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	65	65	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	710	375	335	240	120	120
Indo-Aryan languages	640	340	300	220	110	105
Bengali	30	20	15	10	10	5
Gujarati	155	90	65	75	35	35
Hindi	115	55	60	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	55	80	45	35
Sindhi	15	5	5	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	150	80	70	10	5	10
Iranian languages	60	35	30	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,995	1,445	1,550	370	165	205
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	2,390	1,140	1,245	150	70	80
Portuguese	215	115	105	45	20	25
Romanian	35	20	15	15	5	10
Spanish	345	160	180	160	75	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	20	15	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	20	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	5	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	5	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	20	10	5	5
American Sign Language	15	5	10	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	340	345	130	55	70
Chinese languages	680	335	345	125	55	70
Cantonese	240	110	130	50	20	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	375	180	190	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	125	65	65
Lao	0	0	5	100	45	50
Thai	20	0	20	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	25	20	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,375	590	785	60	35	30
Estonian	35	15	15	5	0	5
Finnish	1,250	525	725	10	5	5
Hungarian	90	45	45	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,680	1,730	1,950	245	110	140
English and French	2,795	1,305	1,490	45	15	30
English and non-official language	745	360	385	190	95	95
French and non-official language	90	45	45	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,860	78,310	81,545	30,915	14,950	15,965
Single responses	155,525	76,335	79,185	30,525	14,765	15,760
Official languages	152,265	74,835	77,435	29,845	14,440	15,405
English	131,545	65,350	66,190	29,805	14,420	15,380
French	20,725	9,485	11,240	45	20	25
Non-official languages	3,255	1,500	1,755	680	325	360
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,475	1,730	685	325	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	145	100	35	20	20
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	145	95	35	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	235	140	95	30	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	55	50	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	45	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	35	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	50	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	35	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	15	5	5	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	835	1,035	345	155	190
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	145	210	40	15	15
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	140	205	40	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	60	20	10	10
Russian	50	25	25	10	5	5
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Ukrainian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	45	45	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	35	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	405	215	190	125	60	65
Indo-Aryan languages	365	195	170	110	50	60
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	40	45	20	25
Hindi	70	35	35	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	5	0	5
Iranian languages	35	20	15	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	940	390	545	110	40	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	275	425	30	15	20
Portuguese	95	50	40	10	5	10
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	140	65	70	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	20	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	10	10	5
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	205	200	80	40	45
Chinese languages	405	205	200	80	40	45
Cantonese	120	55	65	25	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	125	120	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	90	50	45
Lao	0	0	0	75	40	40
Thai	10	0	10	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	110	190	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	280	105	180	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,335	1,975	2,360	385	185	200
English and French	2,665	1,175	1,495	20	0	10
English and non-official language	1,525	745	780	360	175	185
French and non-official language	65	30	40	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,860	78,310	81,545	30,915	14,950	15,965
None	125,335	62,610	62,725	29,625	14,350	15,280
English	13,345	6,135	7,210	310	165	150
French	17,270	7,810	9,455	240	100	140
Non-official language	3,660	1,640	2,015	705	330	370
Aboriginal	295	115	180	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,365	1,525	1,835	695	325	370
English and French	40	25	20	5	0	5
English and non-official language	70	40	35	10	5	5
French and non-official language	130	50	80	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,735	65,065	68,670	25,975	12,420	13,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,075	62,975	66,095	25,375	12,130	13,240
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,891	47,116	29,927	35,352	41,669	30,474
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,155	62,985	66,175	25,375	12,135	13,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,145	41,455	27,334	31,931	36,886	27,923
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,805	57,715	58,090	23,505	11,360	12,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,550	44,940	27,183	32,215	40,192	26,173
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,175	41,400	51,775	18,125	7,830	10,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,024	7,346	6,906	6,870	6,055	7,249
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,460	50,485	44,970	19,115	9,640	9,470
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,806	43,796	30,135	33,185	40,393	27,715
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,735	65,065	68,665	25,980	12,420	13,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,815	62,815	66,000	25,415	12,180	13,240
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,443	59,076	38,322	43,229	49,281	37,662
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,905	62,825	66,085	25,420	12,175	13,245
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,071	47,701	32,818	36,850	41,372	32,691
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,695	57,555	58,135	23,475	11,405	12,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,157	58,385	36,040	40,469	47,344	33,972
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,250	41,240	52,010	18,215	7,905	10,310
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,410	8,493	8,345	8,169	7,608	8,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,460	50,300	45,165	19,115	9,685	9,430
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,093	54,544	36,680	39,329	45,042	33,460
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,730	65,065	68,670	25,980	12,420	13,555
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,425	24,595	19,830	9,515	5,305	4,210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,521	69,260	49,206	49,175	54,095	44,740
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,530	77,416	55,270	54,977	59,617	49,127
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.4	90.6	82.6	86.6	90.1	82.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	73.6	65.7	68.9	72.9	64.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.6	9.4	17.4	13.4	10.0	17.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,730	65,060	68,665	25,980	12,420	13,560
Without total income	4,665	2,085	2,575	610	290	320
With total income	129,070	62,975	66,090	25,375	12,135	13,240
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	97.7	97.7	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,930	6,220	9,710	2,755	1,180	1,575
$10,000 to $19,999	20,595	7,545	13,045	4,260	1,630	2,625
$20,000 to $29,999	16,325	5,975	10,350	3,840	1,525	2,320
$30,000 to $39,999	14,940	6,725	8,220	3,315	1,480	1,830
$40,000 to $49,999	13,775	6,875	6,895	3,130	1,490	1,635
$50,000 to $59,999	11,225	5,735	5,490	2,480	1,370	1,110
$60,000 to $69,999	8,330	4,780	3,545	1,575	935	640
$70,000 to $79,999	6,115	3,635	2,485	1,120	705	425
$80,000 to $89,999	5,040	3,105	1,935	745	450	300
$90,000 to $99,999	4,505	2,735	1,770	735	395	340
$100,000 and over	12,295	9,640	2,655	1,425	970	455
$100,000 to $149,999	9,250	7,220	2,030	1,000	680	320
$150,000 and over	3,045	2,420	620	425	290	130
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,735	65,065	68,670	25,975	12,420	13,555
Without after-tax income	4,575	2,080	2,495	600	290	315
With after-tax income	129,155	62,980	66,170	25,375	12,135	13,240
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.4	97.7	97.7	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,590	6,335	10,255	2,880	1,205	1,670
$10,000 to $19,999	21,475	7,910	13,560	4,465	1,730	2,735
$20,000 to $29,999	18,985	7,050	11,935	4,565	1,845	2,720
$30,000 to $39,999	18,395	8,845	9,550	4,005	1,895	2,110
$40,000 to $49,999	16,000	8,205	7,795	3,590	1,875	1,715
$50,000 to $59,999	11,195	6,350	4,840	2,100	1,240	860
$60,000 to $69,999	7,945	4,940	3,010	1,330	815	520
$70,000 to $79,999	6,840	4,305	2,535	960	550	415
$80,000 and over	11,730	9,030	2,700	1,475	980	495
$80,000 to $89,999	4,365	3,235	1,125	515	315	200
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	2,090	575	305	205	100
$100,000 and over	4,700	3,710	990	660	455	200
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,730	65,065	68,670	25,980	12,420	13,560
Without employment income	38,270	14,580	23,695	6,865	2,780	4,085
With employment income	95,460	50,485	44,970	19,115	9,645	9,470
Percentage with employment income	71.4	77.6	65.5	73.6	77.7	69.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,490	8,885	6,600	2,650	1,245	1,405
$5,000 to $9,999	7,025	2,895	4,130	1,625	650	975
$10,000 to $19,999	11,135	4,645	6,490	2,420	1,025	1,395
$20,000 to $29,999	8,965	3,775	5,190	2,140	910	1,230
$30,000 to $39,999	8,800	3,630	5,170	2,160	940	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	8,450	3,640	4,810	2,225	1,140	1,085
$50,000 to $59,999	7,340	3,650	3,690	1,815	1,095	720
$60,000 to $69,999	5,700	3,350	2,350	1,105	710	395
$70,000 to $79,999	4,445	2,700	1,740	790	530	260
$80,000 and over	18,120	13,310	4,805	2,175	1,395	780
$80,000 to $89,999	4,165	2,610	1,555	605	350	250
$90,000 to $99,999	3,895	2,405	1,495	595	320	275
$100,000 and over	10,055	8,300	1,760	975	720	255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	69,200	...	...	13,850	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,791	...	...	64,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,845	...	...	57,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,500	...	...	4,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,564	...	...	34,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,420	...	...	31,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,700	...	...	9,220	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,672	...	...	84,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,715	...	...	74,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	69,200	...	...	13,845	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	79,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,644	...	...	67,646	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,470	...	...	4,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,859	...	...	41,299	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	35,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,730	...	...	9,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,629	...	...	98,510	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,501	...	...	83,725	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	69,200	...	...	13,850	...	...
Under $5,000	655	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,335	...	...	415	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,705	...	...	520	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,110	...	...	650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,565	...	...	610	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	620	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,915	...	...	660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,865	...	...	655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,850	...	...	670	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,215	...	...	1,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	...	...	1,110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	...	...	995	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,940	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,555	...	...	780	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,690	...	...	3,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,365	...	...	1,415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,525	...	...	905	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,375	...	...	835	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,425	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,200	...	...	13,850	...	...
Under $5,000	700	...	...	155	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,130	...	...	185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,375	...	...	425	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,820	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,480	...	...	760	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,895	...	...	690	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,365	...	...	790	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,415	...	...	810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,230	...	...	800	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	...	...	1,390	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,455	...	...	1,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,080	...	...	1,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,410	...	...	915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,960	...	...	725	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,400	...	...	2,615	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,400	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,585	...	...	630	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,415	...	...	730	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,715	...	...	8,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,408	...	...	84,702	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,133	...	...	74,223	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,400	...	...	3,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,104	...	...	78,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	69,100	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,305	...	...	3,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,620	...	...	110,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,924	...	...	95,858	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,800	...	...	1,505	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,174	...	...	51,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,363	...	...	47,488	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,785	...	...	8,870	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,462	...	...	98,892	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,036	...	...	83,933	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,340	...	...	3,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,857	...	...	89,877	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,769	...	...	76,726	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,310	...	...	3,330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,364	...	...	127,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,240	...	...	106,942	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,785	...	...	1,510	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,775	...	...	59,806	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	52,796	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,200	12,585	13,620	5,620	2,525	3,090
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,564	36,626	28,486	33,350	35,866	31,772
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,959	32,869	26,632	30,224	31,680	29,120
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,995	12,440	13,555	5,585	2,510	3,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,243	46,999	35,961	39,676	40,826	38,739
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,864	38,581	31,452	34,427	34,789	34,132
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	158,780	77,920	80,865	30,625	14,860	15,765
In the bottom half of the distribution	69,345	32,295	37,045	15,340	7,190	8,150
In the bottom decile	14,595	6,865	7,730	2,480	1,170	1,310
In the second decile	12,860	5,400	7,460	2,710	1,185	1,530
In the third decile	13,015	5,895	7,115	3,410	1,535	1,870
In the fourth decile	14,020	6,770	7,250	3,345	1,640	1,700
In the fifth decile	14,860	7,370	7,490	3,400	1,660	1,740
In the top half of the distribution	89,440	45,620	43,820	15,280	7,665	7,615
In the sixth decile	15,535	7,745	7,790	3,580	1,795	1,785
In the seventh decile	16,925	8,575	8,345	3,300	1,650	1,650
In the eighth decile	19,400	9,865	9,530	3,215	1,600	1,615
In the ninth decile	21,035	10,760	10,280	2,935	1,475	1,465
In the top decile	16,545	8,680	7,870	2,250	1,145	1,100
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	158,665	77,860	80,805	30,625	14,860	15,765
0 to 17 years	30,250	15,535	14,715	5,740	3,000	2,740
0 to 5 years	9,725	5,020	4,705	1,690	855	835
18 to 64 years	100,790	49,680	51,110	19,015	9,255	9,755
65 years and over	27,625	12,645	14,980	5,875	2,605	3,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,265	9,110	11,155	3,655	1,635	2,025
0 to 17 years	4,960	2,560	2,400	875	465	415
0 to 5 years	1,955	1,010	940	295	150	140
18 to 64 years	12,610	5,765	6,840	2,130	950	1,180
65 years and over	2,700	785	1,915	645	220	425
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	11.7	13.8	11.9	11.0	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.5	16.3	15.2	15.5	15.1
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.1	20.0	17.5	17.5	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.6	13.4	11.2	10.3	12.1
65 years and over (%)	9.8	6.2	12.8	11.0	8.4	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,095	5,325	5,770	1,950	935	1,015
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,205	1,165	425	220	205
0 to 5 years	1,030	535	495	150	80	70
18 to 64 years	8,250	3,955	4,295	1,420	680	740
65 years and over	470	165	310	105	35	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.8	7.1	6.4	6.3	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.9	7.4	7.3	7.5
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.7	10.5	8.9	9.4	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	7.5	7.3	7.6
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	1.8	1.3	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	158,780	77,920	80,865	30,625	14,860	15,765
Official languages	158,395	77,775	80,625	30,500	14,815	15,680
English	157,095	77,255	79,845	30,495	14,815	15,680
French	62,860	29,205	33,655	1,845	745	1,100
Non-official languages	13,600	6,460	7,140	3,030	1,420	1,615
Aboriginal languages	690	280	410	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	645	270	380	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	550	225	330	10	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	515	205	310	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	25	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,905	6,180	6,725	3,035	1,420	1,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	725	375	350	100	55	55
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	370	340	95	45	50
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Arabic	685	355	330	65	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	10	10	0
Maltese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	105	95	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	110	100	30	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	130	165	135	50	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	10
Ilocano	35	15	20	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	20	15	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	110	140	95	35	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	40	30	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	210	110	110	35	20	20
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	15	10	10
Tamil	90	50	35	15	0	10
Telugu	110	50	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,540	4,025	4,520	2,205	1,015	1,190
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,440	645	795	215	50	165
Baltic languages	60	25	35	10	10	0
Latvian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,390	620	765	215	45	165
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	295	130	165	10	0	10
Czech	70	45	25	10	0	10
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	395	170	225	80	20	60
Russian	120	50	65	55	10	45
Serbian	80	50	30	30	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	20	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	25	10	0	10
Ukrainian	400	160	240	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	0	25	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	20	0	15
Welsh	0	0	0	10	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,120	495	625	775	360	420
Afrikaans	40	30	15	15	0	10
Danish	20	10	10	10	0	0
Dutch	190	75	115	275	115	165
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	865	380	490	480	225	250
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	240	115	120	135	75	55
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	535	485	315	185	135
Indo-Aryan languages	920	485	435	300	170	130
Bengali	45	25	20	20	15	10
Gujarati	200	125	80	90	45	40
Hindi	470	250	215	145	70	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	120	75	45
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	10	10	0	0
Urdu	275	120	150	25	20	10
Iranian languages	120	65	50	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,880	2,320	2,565	810	365	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,340	1,610	1,725	225	110	115
Portuguese	240	130	110	105	45	60
Romanian	35	20	15	20	10	20
Spanish	1,385	595	790	470	215	255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	10	10	0
Japanese	65	25	40	100	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	55	35	40	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	280	170	105	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	10	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	10	10	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	70	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	300	100	200	30	25	15
American Sign Language	145	50	95	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	455	350	130	55	70
Chinese languages	805	455	355	125	55	70
Cantonese	335	175	160	55	25	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	480	285	190	70	30	40
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	165	90	75
Lao	0	0	0	130	65	60
Thai	0	0	10	55	30	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	25	15	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,550	685	865	75	35	40
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,445	640	805	10	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	40	75	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	158,780	77,915	80,865	30,625	14,860	15,765
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	156,145	76,590	79,555	29,820	14,500	15,315
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,090	15,500	14,590	5,560	2,925	2,640
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,055	61,090	64,965	24,265	11,585	12,680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,635	1,330	1,305	800	355	445
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	158,780	77,915	80,865	30,625	14,860	15,765
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	148,785	73,050	75,725	27,065	13,240	13,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,290	4,465	4,825	3,470	1,575	1,895
Before 1981	5,335	2,500	2,835	2,040	950	1,090
1981 to 1990	720	405	310	405	190	215
1991 to 2000	830	405	430	355	145	210
2001 to 2010	1,405	690	715	385	170	220
2001 to 2005	630	300	335	220	90	125
2006 to 2010	770	390	380	170	75	90
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,000	465	535	280	120	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	395	315	85	45	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,290	4,465	4,830	3,475	1,575	1,895
Under 5 years	1,260	605	655	495	230	270
5 to 14 years	1,800	860	935	615	265	350
15 to 24 years	2,665	1,265	1,400	875	395	475
25 to 44 years	3,170	1,555	1,615	1,320	625	695
45 years and over	400	180	215	170	65	105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,290	4,460	4,830	3,470	1,575	1,895
Americas	1,160	495	670	575	260	320
Brazil	15	0	15	10	0	10
Colombia	40	25	20	10	10	0
El Salvador	30	20	10	20	15	10
Guyana	10	0	10	15	0	10
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	180	90	90	40	30	15
Mexico	35	10	35	45	15	30
Peru	30	10	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	255	360	300	135	170
Other places of birth in Americas	160	60	100	110	45	65
Europe	5,430	2,585	2,845	1,985	900	1,085
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	165	85	85	15	0	10
France	110	50	60	20	10	10
Germany	545	245	300	225	100	130
Greece	145	65	80	70	35	30
Hungary	50	20	25	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	55	30	60	35	30
Italy	1,485	735	745	100	35	60
Netherlands	125	75	55	255	120	130
Poland	210	80	135	60	15	45
Portugal	130	70	60	40	20	20
Romania	35	20	15	20	0	20
Russian Federation	60	10	50	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	15	0	30	15	15
Ukraine	70	35	40	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	540	560	920	455	470
Other places of birth in Europe	1,050	465	580	130	50	75
Africa	585	295	290	110	55	55
Algeria	55	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	20	20	10	15
Ethiopia	0	0	10	10	10	10
Kenya	0	0	10	10	0	10
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	0	10
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	50	30	20
Asia	2,075	1,060	1,015	765	350	415
Afghanistan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	195	170	100	40	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	30	15	0	15
India	515	235	285	225	105	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	25	20	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	20	0	15	35	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	20	25	15	10
Lebanon	85	50	35	10	0	0
Pakistan	150	65	80	15	15	0
Philippines	245	110	130	110	40	70
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	0	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	10	10	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	190	100	90	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	210	125	85	150	80	75
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	35	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,000	465	535	280	115	165
Americas	115	60	50	70	35	40
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	35	20	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	15	0	10
Europe	120	55	65	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	25	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	25	0	10	0
Africa	180	65	115	25	10	15
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	15	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	0	25	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	15	10	10
Asia	580	275	305	155	50	100
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	35	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	170	80	90	55	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	45	10	0	0
Philippines	85	45	40	40	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	20	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	10	10	0
Australia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	158,780	77,920	80,865	30,625	14,860	15,765
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,380	5,055	5,325	3,705	1,700	2,005
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,080	8,450	8,630	5,060	2,495	2,565
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	131,320	64,405	66,910	21,860	10,665	11,195
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,035	2,010	2,025	1,480	645	835
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,060	1,105	955	555	260	295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	870	595	275	295	175	120
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,185	505	680	260	85	175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,460	610	855	665	240	425
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	265	200	240	135	105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	158,780	77,920	80,865	30,625	14,860	15,765
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,055	7,455	7,605	525	270	260
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,585	7,245	7,335	520	265	255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,935	3,305	3,625	350	200	155
Métis	7,585	3,905	3,680	165	65	100
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	100	115	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	260	105	150	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	143,720	70,465	73,255	30,100	14,590	15,505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	158,780	77,915	80,865	30,625	14,860	15,765
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,585	2,720	2,865	150	75	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	153,195	75,195	78,000	30,475	14,790	15,685
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	158,780	77,915	80,865	30,625	14,860	15,760
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,545	1,820	1,725	70	25	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,510	1,810	1,705	65	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,470	1,195	1,270	50	20	30
Métis single ancestry	1,015	605	405	15	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	35	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	16,335	8,015	8,315	830	395	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15,995	7,865	8,130	825	395	430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,250	4,000	4,245	695	340	350
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,620	3,805	3,820	130	55	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	70	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	155	180	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,900	68,080	70,825	29,725	14,435	15,285
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	158,780	77,915	80,865	30,625	14,860	15,760
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,990	3,090	2,895	1,825	900	925
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,465	770	695	425	220	200
Chinese	980	535	450	170	65	105
Black	1,455	780	675	335	165	170
Filipino	355	150	205	130	50	80
Latin American	275	105	165	165	75	90
Arab	610	300	300	75	40	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	325	170	160	275	135	135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	55	60	30	25	10
Korean	90	50	45	45	15	30
Japanese	95	40	50	125	70	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	35	25	40	25	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	95	70	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	152,795	74,825	77,970	28,800	13,965	14,840
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	158,780	77,915	80,865	30,625	14,860	15,765
North American Aboriginal origins	19,880	9,840	10,040	900	425	475
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,085	5,370	5,715	750	365	385
Inuit	170	70	105	0	0	0
Métis	9,000	4,570	4,430	160	60	95
Other North American origins	73,660	35,570	38,085	9,365	4,505	4,855
Acadian	360	175	180	35	10	30
American	1,230	600	630	360	175	180
Canadian	72,315	34,900	37,415	9,080	4,375	4,710
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	190	100	90	45	20	25
Nova Scotian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Québécois	235	120	115	15	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	116,935	57,120	59,815	24,870	12,040	12,835
British Isles origins	63,850	31,050	32,800	18,665	9,015	9,655
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,805	15,535	16,270	10,895	5,265	5,630
Irish	30,355	14,285	16,065	7,910	3,715	4,200
Manx	20	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish	24,990	12,070	12,925	8,390	3,885	4,510
Welsh	2,050	960	1,090	745	400	350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,635	1,265	1,370	975	500	475
French origins	59,890	28,785	31,105	3,085	1,375	1,710
Alsatian	0	0	10	25	10	20
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	59,895	28,785	31,105	3,070	1,375	1,695
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,150	8,420	8,725	10,610	5,135	5,475
Austrian	655	365	290	165	60	100
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	475	215	260	225	135	90
Dutch	3,675	1,740	1,930	2,375	1,200	1,170
Flemish	30	20	10	35	25	15
Frisian	10	0	0	20	10	10
German	12,910	6,375	6,535	8,245	3,915	4,325
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	345	185	160	400	200	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,025	4,915	5,110	765	395	370
Danish	680	305	375	200	125	75
Finnish	7,375	3,700	3,675	100	50	50
Icelandic	185	65	120	45	25	20
Norwegian	835	365	465	220	90	130
Swedish	1,545	725	825	230	120	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	25	20	10	0
Eastern European origins	13,805	6,765	7,045	1,975	905	1,070
Bulgarian	45	15	25	10	10	0
Byelorussian	65	40	30	10	10	10
Czech	355	200	150	60	10	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	110	120	10	10	0
Estonian	210	125	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	800	380	420	275	85	185
Latvian	145	70	75	30	10	15
Lithuanian	290	110	175	25	15	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	4,815	2,420	2,395	880	435	445
Romanian	275	150	130	110	45	65
Russian	835	325	510	270	130	145
Slovak	315	140	180	50	15	25
Ukrainian	7,390	3,630	3,760	450	230	225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	16,545	8,245	8,305	1,970	950	1,015
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	915	485	430	55	15	40
Cypriot	10	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	720	325	390	190	105	85
Italian	13,420	6,810	6,605	1,040	520	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	60	25	10	0	10
Maltese	70	25	45	30	15	20
Montenegrin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	260	255	225	95	130
Serbian	195	125	70	45	15	30
Sicilian	15	0	10	40	20	25
Slovenian	210	105	100	50	20	30
Spanish	730	260	470	260	125	140
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	125	125	50	10	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	360	175	180	115	60	55
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	135	70	60	55	35	20
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	100	105	60	30	30
Caribbean origins	890	425	465	300	155	140
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	20	25	40	15	30
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	10	0	10
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	525	270	260	195	115	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	35	40	40	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	25	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	645	310	335	375	170	205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	45	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	35	0	30
Chilean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Colombian	80	55	30	25	15	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	70	30	35
Guyanese	40	15	30	30	10	20
Hispanic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	195	85	110	125	60	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	15	40	25	15
Uruguayan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,425	690	735	205	115	90
Central and West African origins	315	185	130	25	15	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	115	55	60	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	15	15	10
North African origins	335	150	190	35	20	15
Algerian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	30	20	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	65	20	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	100	45	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	25	15	10	0	10
South African	65	35	30	25	20	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	55	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	535	205	330	40	35	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	15	55	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	195	295	40	25	15
Asian origins	4,735	2,450	2,285	1,360	645	715
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,165	625	545	165	80	80
Afghan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	240	135	110	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	60	45	40	20	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israeli	45	30	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	0	20	20	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	395	205	190	40	15	20
Palestinian	60	25	35	20	0	10
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	10	20	10	10
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	75	35	40	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	30	40	10	10	0
South Asian origins	1,585	830	750	430	230	200
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	20	20	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,170	615	555	360	185	175
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	200	95	100	20	15	0
Punjabi	40	15	25	45	30	15
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	100	65	30	10	10	10
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	40	30	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,010	1,020	995	755	335	420
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,200	635	570	250	105	140
Filipino	365	145	220	140	50	90
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	15	0	0	10
Japanese	95	45	55	135	70	65
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	40	50	20	30
Laotian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	45	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	165	130	50	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	30	20	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	10	30	20	10
Oceania origins	135	65	70	90	45	40
Australian	110	50	60	70	30	40
New Zealander	15	10	10	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	69,200	...	...	13,845	...	...
Owner	45,515	...	...	9,235	...	...
Renter	23,680	...	...	4,610	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	69,200	...	...	13,850	...	...
Condominium	1,095	...	...	830	...	...
Not condominium	68,105	...	...	13,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	69,200	...	...	13,845	...	...
No bedrooms	285	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	8,385	...	...	1,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,650	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,020	...	...	5,995	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,855	...	...	2,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	69,200	...	...	13,845	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,155	...	...	3,125	...	...
5 rooms	10,555	...	...	1,970	...	...
6 rooms	10,855	...	...	2,415	...	...
7 rooms	10,350	...	...	2,290	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,285	...	...	4,055	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	69,200	...	...	13,850	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,960	...	...	13,765	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	69,200	...	...	13,845	...	...
Suitable	67,570	...	...	13,495	...	...
Not suitable	1,625	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	69,200	...	...	13,845	...	...
1960 or before	22,105	...	...	5,550	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,660	...	...	3,965	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,030	...	...	1,245	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,605	...	...	1,295	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,840	...	...	725	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,730	...	...	595	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,235	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	69,200	...	...	13,850	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	64,050	...	...	13,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,155	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	69,200	...	...	13,850	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,280	...	...	8,460	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,000	...	...	5,235	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	920	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	69,200	...	...	13,850	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,555	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,730	...	...	1,725	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,890	...	...	2,055	...	...
45 to 54 years	13,900	...	...	2,550	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,555	...	...	3,060	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,285	...	...	2,250	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,115	...	...	1,235	...	...
85 years and over	2,170	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	68,975	...	...	13,820	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,125	...	...	10,685	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,855	...	...	3,140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,295	...	...	2,825	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45,370	...	...	9,225	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	13.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,138	...	...	1,047	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	1,162	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,097	...	...	278,973	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,842	...	...	316,340	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,675	...	...	4,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	18.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	40.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	873	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	886	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,735	65,065	68,670	25,980	12,420	13,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,580	13,495	13,080	5,080	2,530	2,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,975	16,405	18,575	8,195	3,980	4,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	72,175	35,165	37,010	12,705	5,910	6,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,080	8,595	2,480	1,800	1,270	530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,470	3,870	1,600	745	420	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,605	4,725	875	1,055	850	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	36,780	16,110	20,670	5,705	2,340	3,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	670	915	465	205	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,730	9,790	12,945	4,740	2,105	2,635
Bachelor's degree	16,085	6,445	9,640	3,220	1,395	1,820
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	775	940	335	110	220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	720	445	275	185	120	70
Master's degree	3,515	1,650	1,865	850	390	455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	475	230	145	85	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,595	42,675	43,915	16,505	7,950	8,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,325	5,280	4,045	1,920	1,080	840
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,315	10,455	10,865	5,220	2,660	2,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,950	26,940	29,010	9,365	4,210	5,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,430	5,855	1,570	1,170	830	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,650	2,615	1,035	460	260	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,780	3,240	540	705	570	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,665	13,200	16,460	4,450	1,830	2,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,105	490	610	290	120	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,755	7,395	10,365	3,455	1,420	2,035
Bachelor's degree	12,550	4,980	7,575	2,420	1,015	1,400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,235	510	720	255	80	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	350	270	120	65	55
Master's degree	2,825	1,230	1,595	570	210	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	525	315	205	95	55	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,730	65,065	68,670	25,980	12,420	13,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,555	29,900	31,655	13,275	6,510	6,765
Education	4,240	1,040	3,200	935	270	665
13. Education	4,240	1,035	3,205	935	270	665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	650	700	890	420	465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	230	110	125	105	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,010	420	590	760	320	445
Humanities	2,810	1,055	1,750	895	370	530
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	30	240	60	25	35
23. English language and literature/letters	630	165	460	270	75	190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	260	430	120	25	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	105	160	75	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	100	70	125	75	50
54. History	575	360	215	150	95	55
55. French language and literature/letters	195	35	160	70	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,055	2,455	5,600	1,520	420	1,100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	35	80	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	255	585	155	50	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,885	170	1,715	390	25	365
22. Legal professions and studies	1,520	570	950	150	40	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	40	160	40	10	30
42. Psychology	1,295	225	1,070	290	90	200
45. Social sciences	2,195	1,160	1,035	470	210	265
Business, management and public administration	12,400	3,710	8,690	2,010	820	1,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,090	380	1,715	225	65	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,280	3,325	6,960	1,785	750	1,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,805	1,540	1,270	315	145	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,105	410	695	120	40	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	130	160	70	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	1,185	900	290	75	55	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	95	105	40	15	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,760	1,020	740	345	215	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,325	875	450	215	140	75
25. Library science	145	10	135	30	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	105	150	85	55	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,225	18,110	1,110	2,465	2,270	200
04. Architecture and related services	255	185	65	95	80	20
14. Engineering	1,895	1,650	245	330	265	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,745	5,185	555	475	405	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,320	3,250	75	580	580	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,555	5,450	105	475	450	25
48. Precision production	2,450	2,390	60	505	490	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,050	665	385	280	165	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	165	180	205	125	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	500	205	70	40	25
Health and related fields	13,185	2,190	10,995	2,135	350	1,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	930	465	460	155	75	85
51. Health professions and related programs	11,965	1,535	10,425	1,900	225	1,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	185	110	80	50	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,300	2,730	2,570	905	465	440
12. Personal and culinary services	2,540	670	1,865	525	130	395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	10	10
43. Security and protective services	1,610	970	640	275	235	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,060	65	95	90	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,595	42,675	43,920	16,500	7,950	8,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,640	15,735	14,905	7,140	3,740	3,395
Education	2,750	630	2,120	615	150	470
13. Education	2,755	635	2,120	620	150	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,075	530	540	695	305	390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	175	80	90	75	20
50. Visual and performing arts	815	355	460	605	235	370
Humanities	2,005	725	1,275	620	260	360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	15	205	55	20	35
23. English language and literature/letters	430	105	325	170	50	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	200	335	85	25	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	55	95	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	75	40	80	50	35
54. History	405	245	165	95	60	35
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	110	55	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,630	1,935	4,695	1,090	265	825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	30	60	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	245	500	130	35	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,560	145	1,415	295	15	275
22. Legal professions and studies	1,305	445	855	105	10	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	180	40	145	35	10	30
42. Psychology	1,060	170	890	195	50	150
45. Social sciences	1,685	860	830	315	135	175
Business, management and public administration	9,990	2,905	7,090	1,500	585	920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	330	1,460	175	45	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,175	2,565	5,605	1,325	540	790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,165	1,145	1,015	210	80	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	850	330	525	85	30	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	75	130	45	15	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	920	660	260	50	30	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	80	80	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,515	870	640	305	185	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,165	765	405	200	130	70
25. Library science	125	10	115	25	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	80	115	70	45	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,610	13,700	910	1,885	1,695	185
04. Architecture and related services	215	160	55	80	60	20
14. Engineering	1,490	1,285	205	245	180	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,415	3,950	460	400	335	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,365	2,310	50	455	455	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,295	4,225	70	365	335	30
48. Precision production	1,825	1,770	55	340	330	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	545	340	210	130	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	140	160	150	90	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	405	175	65	40	20
Health and related fields	10,150	1,745	8,400	1,580	225	1,360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	355	335	120	45	80
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,230	7,955	1,405	145	1,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	165	110	55	40	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,175	2,190	1,985	645	325	320
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	515	1,415	385	95	290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	820	520	210	185	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	895	850	50	50	45	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,730	65,060	68,665	25,975	12,420	13,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,560	29,900	31,660	13,280	6,510	6,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	72,180	35,165	37,010	12,705	5,910	6,790
Location of study inside Canada	69,080	33,520	35,565	11,275	5,235	6,040
Same as province or territory of residence	66,220	32,030	34,185	10,675	4,935	5,735
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,490	1,380	605	305	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,095	1,645	1,445	1,425	670	750
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	775	450	325	405	170	230
Philippines	155	65	85	65	15	45
India	320	155	165	95	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	225	190	350	205	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	20	45	35	10	25
France	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other	1,330	710	620	470	215	255
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,595	42,675	43,920	16,505	7,950	8,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,640	15,735	14,910	7,140	3,740	3,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,950	26,940	29,010	9,370	4,210	5,160
Location of study inside Canada	53,905	25,920	27,980	8,510	3,850	4,655
Same as province or territory of residence	51,855	24,870	26,985	8,040	3,620	4,420
Different than province or territory of residence	2,045	1,050	995	470	230	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,055	1,015	1,030	860	360	505
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	275	235	265	105	170
Philippines	125	50	70	60	15	45
India	265	130	135	65	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	100	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	35	15	20
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other	865	420	445	270	115	160
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,730	65,060	68,670	25,980	12,420	13,555
In the labour force	83,740	43,060	40,675	17,260	8,770	8,485
Employed	76,755	38,940	37,815	16,345	8,340	8,005
Unemployed	6,985	4,125	2,865	915	435	485
Not in the labour force	49,995	22,000	27,990	8,720	3,650	5,070
Participation rate	62.6	66.2	59.2	66.4	70.6	62.6
Employment rate	57.4	59.9	55.1	62.9	67.1	59.1
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.6	7.0	5.3	5.0	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,730	65,060	68,665	25,980	12,420	13,555
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	46,660	20,190	26,475	7,765	3,180	4,585
Worked	87,070	44,875	42,195	18,215	9,240	8,970
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,335	25,205	20,125	9,685	5,405	4,270
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,735	19,670	22,070	8,530	3,830	4,700
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.7	43.4	43.9	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	83,740	43,065	40,675	17,260	8,770	8,485
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	190	85	105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	81,935	42,155	39,785	17,065	8,690	8,380
Employee	75,590	38,245	37,345	15,035	7,560	7,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,350	3,910	2,440	2,035	1,130	905
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	83,740	43,060	40,680	17,255	8,770	8,490
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	190	85	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,155	39,785	17,070	8,685	8,385
0 Management occupations	7,365	4,500	2,860	1,480	845	630
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,930	3,110	9,820	2,070	570	1,505
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,650	3,675	980	880	635	245
3 Health occupations	7,210	1,295	5,910	1,220	190	1,030
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,695	2,895	6,800	1,680	560	1,125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,570	665	900	790	380	405
6 Sales and service occupations	19,555	8,110	11,445	3,970	1,585	2,390
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,430	12,830	605	2,540	2,340	205
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,995	3,785	210	245	170	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,540	1,280	265	2,195	1,420	775
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	83,740	43,060	40,680	17,260	8,770	8,490
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	915	890	185	85	105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,150	39,785	17,070	8,685	8,385
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	295	165	135	80	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,755	6,165	585	10	10	0
22 Utilities	465	320	150	35	25	10
23 Construction	5,960	5,240	720	1,115	1,020	95
31-33 Manufacturing	3,675	3,120	560	3,550	2,445	1,105
41 Wholesale trade	2,635	2,095	535	520	380	140
44-45 Retail trade	10,225	4,840	5,380	1,915	860	1,055
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,270	2,535	730	555	440	120
51 Information and cultural industries	1,195	630	565	210	100	115
52 Finance and insurance	2,220	800	1,420	790	230	565
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,360	805	555	240	140	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,900	2,010	1,895	820	450	370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	55	30	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,505	2,015	1,495	595	295	300
61 Educational services	6,960	2,155	4,810	1,060	365	695
62 Health care and social assistance	12,120	1,885	10,240	2,055	300	1,760
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,345	625	715	815	350	465
72 Accommodation and food services	5,920	2,300	3,620	1,360	555	810
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,490	1,730	1,760	765	355	405
91 Public administration	6,390	2,535	3,855	520	305	215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	76,755	38,945	37,810	16,345	8,340	8,005
Worked at home	3,170	1,410	1,755	1,020	455	570
Worked outside Canada	110	80	30	35	35	0
No fixed workplace address	8,280	6,230	2,050	1,425	1,035	390
Worked at usual place	65,190	31,220	33,970	13,860	6,815	7,040
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,190	31,220	33,975	13,855	6,815	7,040
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	63,100	29,775	33,320	10,720	4,980	5,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	35	20	10	1,050	615	435
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,840	1,220	615	2,060	1,220	845
Commute to a different province or territory	220	200	20	25	0	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	73,475	37,450	36,025	15,285	7,855	7,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	60,705	31,825	28,880	11,680	6,125	5,560
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,550	1,810	2,735	1,310	560	750
Public transit	3,635	1,500	2,130	350	115	240
Walked	3,320	1,450	1,875	1,290	650	640
Bicycle	320	230	90	450	320	130
Other method	950	630	315	205	85	115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	73,475	37,450	36,025	15,280	7,855	7,430
Less than 15 minutes	24,735	11,440	13,295	9,645	4,730	4,910
15 to 29 minutes	30,770	15,345	15,425	2,900	1,440	1,460
30 to 44 minutes	12,050	6,695	5,355	1,180	725	455
45 to 59 minutes	3,560	2,265	1,290	935	530	400
60 minutes and over	2,350	1,700	655	630	425	200
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	73,475	37,450	36,020	15,280	7,855	7,430
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,770	4,715	1,055	965	645	325
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,450	8,815	5,635	2,755	1,810	950
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,090	10,245	10,845	3,175	1,745	1,425
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,515	5,380	9,140	3,380	1,165	2,215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,165	2,335	3,835	1,735	710	1,030
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,485	5,965	5,510	3,275	1,780	1,490
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	89,490	46,040	43,450	18,590	9,405	9,180
Single responses	86,595	44,945	41,645	18,500	9,375	9,125
Official languages	86,440	44,870	41,570	18,485	9,365	9,120
English	82,325	43,770	38,550	18,440	9,340	9,105
French	4,115	1,095	3,020	45	25	15
Non-official languages	155	80	70	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	85	75	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	10	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	30	10	0	0
Cantonese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,900	1,095	1,805	85	30	55
English and French	2,775	1,025	1,745	30	0	30
English and non-official language	100	45	50	40	25	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	20	0	15	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	89,490	46,040	43,450	18,590	9,405	9,175
None	70,810	37,810	33,000	18,305	9,300	9,005
English	2,450	710	1,740	30	15	20
French	15,715	7,220	8,500	120	20	95
Non-official language	450	260	190	115	60	55
Aboriginal	50	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	400	235	165	115	60	55
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	40	25	15	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	157,145	77,115	80,035	30,360	14,730	15,625
Non-movers	139,025	68,425	70,600	26,325	12,755	13,575
Movers	18,120	8,685	9,430	4,030	1,975	2,055
Non-migrants	13,955	6,620	7,340	2,360	1,150	1,215
Migrants	4,165	2,070	2,095	1,665	830	840
Internal migrants	3,755	1,810	1,945	1,555	765	790
Intraprovincial migrants	3,270	1,575	1,695	1,455	725	730
Interprovincial migrants	480	235	245	100	40	60
External migrants	410	260	145	115	60	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	150,635	73,715	76,920	29,235	14,140	15,100
Non-movers	98,340	48,365	49,975	18,250	8,865	9,385
Movers	52,290	25,345	26,945	10,990	5,275	5,715
Non-migrants	39,480	19,110	20,370	6,440	3,125	3,315
Migrants	12,805	6,235	6,570	4,545	2,150	2,395
Internal migrants	11,415	5,520	5,900	4,110	1,925	2,185
Intraprovincial migrants	9,930	4,700	5,230	3,755	1,755	1,995
Interprovincial migrants	1,485	820	665	360	170	190
External migrants	1,395	720	670	435	225	210