Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Tillsonburg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Greater Sudbury, CDR Ontario [Census division]			Tillsonburg, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Tillsonburg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,647	...	...	15,872	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	160,376	...	...	15,301	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,103	...	...	7,297	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	69,200	...	...	7,127	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	49.9	...	...	710.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,239.02	...	...	22.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,650	79,010	82,640	15,875	7,530	8,345
0 to 14 years	25,095	12,875	12,215	2,345	1,190	1,150
0 to 4 years	8,155	4,215	3,945	730	370	355
5 to 9 years	8,630	4,450	4,175	780	405	380
10 to 14 years	8,315	4,215	4,095	835	420	415
15 to 64 years	106,875	52,865	54,010	9,115	4,425	4,685
15 to 19 years	9,280	4,730	4,550	800	410	390
20 to 24 years	10,435	5,365	5,065	820	400	415
25 to 29 years	9,955	4,955	4,995	840	440	400
30 to 34 years	9,810	4,885	4,925	800	395	405
35 to 39 years	9,800	4,775	5,030	820	390	435
40 to 44 years	10,025	5,010	5,015	850	430	425
45 to 49 years	10,605	5,280	5,325	915	465	450
50 to 54 years	13,300	6,540	6,760	1,090	505	580
55 to 59 years	12,730	6,105	6,625	1,115	500	615
60 to 64 years	10,945	5,215	5,725	1,075	490	585
65 years and over	29,675	13,265	16,410	4,415	1,910	2,505
65 to 69 years	9,435	4,670	4,765	1,180	545	640
70 to 74 years	7,000	3,260	3,740	1,070	470	605
75 to 79 years	5,330	2,390	2,935	845	395	445
80 to 84 years	4,075	1,655	2,420	685	275	415
85 years and over	3,835	1,285	2,550	630	230	405
85 to 89 years	2,510	930	1,580	400	155	240
90 to 94 years	1,060	295	765	180	60	125
95 to 99 years	250	65	190	45	10	35
100 years and over	20	5	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.3	14.8	14.8	15.8	13.8
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.9	65.4	57.4	58.8	56.1
65 years and over	18.4	16.8	19.9	27.8	25.4	30.0
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	4.0	3.1	4.9
Average age of the population	42.2	41.1	43.3	46.2	44.6	47.8
Median age of the population	43.3	41.9	44.5	48.5	45.9	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	69,200	...	...	7,125	...	...
Single-detached house	42,625	...	...	4,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,455	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,620	...	...	1,830	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,235	...	...	275	...	...
Row house	2,870	...	...	355	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,210	...	...	195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,150	...	...	990	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	69,200	...	...	7,130	...	...
1 person	20,500	...	...	2,250	...	...
2 persons	25,570	...	...	2,900	...	...
3 persons	10,440	...	...	895	...	...
4 persons	8,985	...	...	710	...	...
5 or more persons	3,705	...	...	365	...	...
Number of persons in private households	158,780	...	...	15,590	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,555	66,130	70,425	13,530	6,335	7,190
Married or living common law	78,490	39,205	39,285	8,170	4,080	4,085
Married	61,870	30,905	30,960	6,865	3,430	3,435
Living common law	16,620	8,295	8,325	1,305	655	650
Not married and not living common law	58,065	26,930	31,135	5,360	2,255	3,105
Never married	35,720	19,500	16,215	2,730	1,485	1,245
Separated	4,670	2,085	2,580	445	185	255
Divorced	7,865	3,380	4,485	930	365	570
Widowed	9,805	1,960	7,850	1,260	220	1,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	46,925	...	...	4,765	...	...
2 persons	25,765	...	...	2,930	...	...
3 persons	10,000	...	...	860	...	...
4 persons	8,385	...	...	675	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	300	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	46,925	...	...	4,765	...	...
Total couple families	38,675	...	...	4,015	...	...
Married couples	30,365	...	...	3,360	...	...
Common-law couples	8,310	...	...	650	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,250	...	...	755	...	...
Female parent	6,375	...	...	605	...	...
Male parent	1,880	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	38,675	...	...	4,015	...	...
Couples without children	20,575	...	...	2,480	...	...
Couples with children	18,095	...	...	1,535	...	...
1 child	7,680	...	...	635	...	...
2 children	7,790	...	...	620	...	...
3 or more children	2,620	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	755	...	...
1 child	5,195	...	...	450	...	...
2 children	2,315	...	...	230	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,095	13,865	15,230	2,835	1,145	1,690
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	69,200	...	...	7,130	...	...
One-census-family households	45,220	...	...	4,630	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,845	...	...	2,425	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25,375	...	...	2,200	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	845	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,135	...	...	2,430	...	...
One-person households	20,500	...	...	2,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,635	...	...	180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,860	78,315	81,545	15,680	7,470	8,215
English only	96,305	48,980	47,325	15,135	7,225	7,910
French only	1,300	545	755	0	0	0
English and French	61,865	28,645	33,215	495	225	270
Neither English nor French	395	145	250	50	20	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,855	78,315	81,545	15,680	7,470	8,210
English	118,150	58,775	59,375	15,465	7,375	8,095
French	40,500	19,000	21,500	165	75	85
English and French	850	405	440	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	360	125	235	45	15	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40,925	19,205	21,720	165	80	90
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.6	24.5	26.6	1.1	1.1	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,855	78,315	81,545	15,680	7,470	8,210
Single responses	156,180	76,585	79,595	15,565	7,415	8,150
Official languages	146,310	71,970	74,345	13,985	6,690	7,295
English	105,355	52,710	52,645	13,795	6,610	7,185
French	40,955	19,260	21,695	190	80	110
Non-official languages	9,860	4,610	5,250	1,580	720	855
Aboriginal languages	230	90	135	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	220	90	130	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	65	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	55	95	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,635	4,520	5,115	1,580	720	855
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	260	190	20	10	10
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	245	185	20	15	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	415	240	175	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	70	100	40	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vietnamese	120	60	60	85	35	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	75	145	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	55	110	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	55	55	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	25	10	0	5
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,290	2,965	3,325	1,130	540	595
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,560	675	890	125	55	65
Baltic languages	75	40	35	15	10	10
Latvian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Lithuanian	45	20	25	10	5	5
Slavic languages	1,485	635	850	110	45	60
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	220	100	120	15	10	10
Czech	55	35	20	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	450	180	265	50	15	30
Russian	115	45	70	5	0	0
Serbian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	5	0	0
Ukrainian	450	175	275	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	860	390	465	845	385	455
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	120	60	55	185	80	105
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	665	290	375	540	260	275
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	20	10	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	115	45	70
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	135	65	65	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	710	375	335	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	640	340	300	40	20	20
Bengali	30	20	15	10	0	0
Gujarati	155	90	65	10	5	5
Hindi	115	55	60	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	55	15	5	5
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	150	80	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,995	1,445	1,550	105	65	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,390	1,140	1,245	15	15	5
Portuguese	215	115	105	50	30	20
Romanian	35	20	15	5	5	5
Spanish	345	160	180	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	20	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	5	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	340	345	20	10	15
Chinese languages	680	335	345	25	10	10
Cantonese	240	110	130	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	375	180	190	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	5	0	5	5
Thai	20	0	20	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	5	0	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,375	590	785	235	90	140
Estonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,250	525	725	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	45	225	85	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,680	1,730	1,950	115	50	60
English and French	2,795	1,305	1,490	25	10	10
English and non-official language	745	360	385	90	40	50
French and non-official language	90	45	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,860	78,310	81,545	15,680	7,465	8,215
Single responses	155,525	76,335	79,185	15,460	7,360	8,095
Official languages	152,265	74,835	77,435	15,070	7,190	7,880
English	131,545	65,350	66,190	15,060	7,180	7,880
French	20,725	9,485	11,240	15	10	5
Non-official languages	3,255	1,500	1,755	390	175	215
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,475	1,730	390	175	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	145	100	10	5	5
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	145	95	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	235	140	95	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	55	50	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	105	55	45	60	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	50	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	35	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	15	5	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	835	1,035	200	95	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	145	210	25	10	15
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	140	205	20	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	60	15	5	5
Russian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	45	115	50	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	35	90	45	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	215	190	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	365	195	170	25	15	10
Bengali	10	10	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	100	55	40	10	5	0
Hindi	70	35	35	0	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	940	390	545	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	275	425	5	0	0
Portuguese	95	50	40	15	10	5
Romanian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Spanish	140	65	70	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	20	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	205	200	10	5	5
Chinese languages	405	205	200	10	5	5
Cantonese	120	55	65	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	125	120	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	110	190	70	25	45
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	280	105	180	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	70	25	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,335	1,975	2,360	220	105	115
English and French	2,665	1,175	1,495	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,525	745	780	210	100	110
French and non-official language	65	30	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,860	78,310	81,545	15,675	7,470	8,215
None	125,335	62,610	62,725	14,910	7,130	7,780
English	13,345	6,135	7,210	170	75	95
French	17,270	7,810	9,455	85	35	45
Non-official language	3,660	1,640	2,015	505	225	285
Aboriginal	295	115	180	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,365	1,525	1,835	510	225	285
English and French	40	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	40	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	130	50	80	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,735	65,065	68,670	13,255	6,235	7,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,075	62,975	66,095	12,840	6,055	6,785
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,891	47,116	29,927	32,240	39,709	26,464
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,155	62,985	66,175	12,840	6,060	6,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,145	41,455	27,334	29,470	35,704	24,806
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,805	57,715	58,090	11,360	5,500	5,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,550	44,940	27,183	28,659	37,612	21,655
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,175	41,400	51,775	9,825	4,260	5,565
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,024	7,346	6,906	10,297	10,055	10,408
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,460	50,485	44,970	8,300	4,325	3,975
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,806	43,796	30,135	32,344	39,108	26,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,735	65,065	68,665	13,255	6,235	7,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,815	62,815	66,000	12,820	6,025	6,790
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,443	59,076	38,322	40,145	46,579	34,434
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,905	62,825	66,085	12,820	6,030	6,795
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,071	47,701	32,818	34,488	39,450	30,083
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,695	57,555	58,135	11,375	5,505	5,875
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,157	58,385	36,040	36,772	43,761	30,225
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,250	41,240	52,010	9,870	4,350	5,520
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,410	8,493	8,345	9,764	9,204	10,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,460	50,300	45,165	8,300	4,305	3,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,093	54,544	36,680	38,119	43,089	32,758
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,730	65,065	68,670	13,255	6,235	7,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,425	24,595	19,830	4,165	2,390	1,775
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,521	69,260	49,206	47,873	48,122	46,049
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,530	77,416	55,270	54,127	56,773	50,568
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.4	90.6	82.6	81.3	85.9	75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	73.6	65.7	61.4	66.4	55.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.6	9.4	17.4	18.7	14.2	24.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,730	65,060	68,665	13,250	6,235	7,020
Without total income	4,665	2,085	2,575	410	175	235
With total income	129,070	62,975	66,090	12,840	6,060	6,780
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	96.9	97.2	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,930	6,220	9,710	1,335	525	815
$10,000 to $19,999	20,595	7,545	13,045	2,455	865	1,590
$20,000 to $29,999	16,325	5,975	10,350	2,230	875	1,360
$30,000 to $39,999	14,940	6,725	8,220	1,685	795	890
$40,000 to $49,999	13,775	6,875	6,895	1,575	825	750
$50,000 to $59,999	11,225	5,735	5,490	1,090	615	475
$60,000 to $69,999	8,330	4,780	3,545	775	470	305
$70,000 to $79,999	6,115	3,635	2,485	495	305	190
$80,000 to $89,999	5,040	3,105	1,935	335	220	115
$90,000 to $99,999	4,505	2,735	1,770	290	160	125
$100,000 and over	12,295	9,640	2,655	590	410	175
$100,000 to $149,999	9,250	7,220	2,030	440	310	125
$150,000 and over	3,045	2,420	620	150	105	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,735	65,065	68,670	13,250	6,235	7,015
Without after-tax income	4,575	2,080	2,495	410	180	235
With after-tax income	129,155	62,980	66,170	12,840	6,060	6,785
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.4	96.9	97.2	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,590	6,335	10,255	1,400	535	865
$10,000 to $19,999	21,475	7,910	13,560	2,585	905	1,680
$20,000 to $29,999	18,985	7,050	11,935	2,535	1,055	1,485
$30,000 to $39,999	18,395	8,845	9,550	2,065	1,030	1,035
$40,000 to $49,999	16,000	8,205	7,795	1,660	900	760
$50,000 to $59,999	11,195	6,350	4,840	1,005	600	405
$60,000 to $69,999	7,945	4,940	3,010	580	380	200
$70,000 to $79,999	6,840	4,305	2,535	425	260	160
$80,000 and over	11,730	9,030	2,700	590	400	185
$80,000 to $89,999	4,365	3,235	1,125	220	135	80
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	2,090	575	140	105	35
$100,000 and over	4,700	3,710	990	235	165	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,730	65,065	68,670	13,250	6,235	7,020
Without employment income	38,270	14,580	23,695	4,955	1,910	3,045
With employment income	95,460	50,485	44,970	8,300	4,325	3,970
Percentage with employment income	71.4	77.6	65.5	62.6	69.4	56.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,490	8,885	6,600	1,285	665	620
$5,000 to $9,999	7,025	2,895	4,130	725	285	440
$10,000 to $19,999	11,135	4,645	6,490	985	410	575
$20,000 to $29,999	8,965	3,775	5,190	960	400	555
$30,000 to $39,999	8,800	3,630	5,170	890	440	445
$40,000 to $49,999	8,450	3,640	4,810	1,065	575	485
$50,000 to $59,999	7,340	3,650	3,690	715	435	280
$60,000 to $69,999	5,700	3,350	2,350	475	295	180
$70,000 to $79,999	4,445	2,700	1,740	335	220	115
$80,000 and over	18,120	13,310	4,805	880	595	280
$80,000 to $89,999	4,165	2,610	1,555	250	170	80
$90,000 to $99,999	3,895	2,405	1,495	235	130	105
$100,000 and over	10,055	8,300	1,760	395	295	100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	69,200	...	...	7,125	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,791	...	...	58,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,845	...	...	52,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,500	...	...	2,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,564	...	...	30,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,420	...	...	28,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,700	...	...	4,880	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,672	...	...	74,870	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,715	...	...	66,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	69,200	...	...	7,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	72,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,644	...	...	62,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,470	...	...	2,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,859	...	...	38,524	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	33,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,730	...	...	4,890	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,629	...	...	87,659	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,501	...	...	75,045	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	69,200	...	...	7,130	...	...
Under $5,000	655	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,335	...	...	215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,705	...	...	320	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,110	...	...	445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,565	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	405	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,915	...	...	400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,865	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,850	...	...	390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,215	...	...	670	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	...	...	580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	...	...	545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,940	...	...	400	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,555	...	...	390	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,690	...	...	1,550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,365	...	...	640	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,525	...	...	380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,375	...	...	315	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,425	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,200	...	...	7,125	...	...
Under $5,000	700	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,130	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,375	...	...	215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,820	...	...	340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,480	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,895	...	...	335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	480	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,365	...	...	445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,415	...	...	505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,230	...	...	395	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,455	...	...	645	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,080	...	...	545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,410	...	...	455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,960	...	...	315	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,400	...	...	1,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,400	...	...	560	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,585	...	...	240	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,415	...	...	260	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,715	...	...	4,750	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,408	...	...	74,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,133	...	...	66,595	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,400	...	...	2,385	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,104	...	...	69,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	62,507	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,305	...	...	1,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,620	...	...	101,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,924	...	...	88,192	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,800	...	...	715	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,174	...	...	48,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,363	...	...	45,184	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,785	...	...	4,765	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,462	...	...	87,436	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,036	...	...	74,793	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,340	...	...	2,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,857	...	...	82,305	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,769	...	...	70,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,310	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,364	...	...	113,300	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,240	...	...	94,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,785	...	...	735	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,775	...	...	52,643	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	47,759	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,200	12,585	13,620	2,600	1,040	1,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,564	36,626	28,486	29,344	34,880	27,273
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,959	32,869	26,632	27,445	31,360	25,648
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,995	12,440	13,555	2,625	1,095	1,525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,243	46,999	35,961	37,481	40,952	34,991
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,864	38,581	31,452	32,784	34,908	31,260
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	158,780	77,920	80,865	15,595	7,425	8,165
In the bottom half of the distribution	69,345	32,295	37,045	8,875	4,060	4,810
In the bottom decile	14,595	6,865	7,730	1,225	565	660
In the second decile	12,860	5,400	7,460	1,985	810	1,185
In the third decile	13,015	5,895	7,115	2,055	955	1,105
In the fourth decile	14,020	6,770	7,250	1,800	860	940
In the fifth decile	14,860	7,370	7,490	1,800	875	920
In the top half of the distribution	89,440	45,620	43,820	6,720	3,365	3,355
In the sixth decile	15,535	7,745	7,790	1,710	835	870
In the seventh decile	16,925	8,575	8,345	1,540	780	760
In the eighth decile	19,400	9,865	9,530	1,465	735	730
In the ninth decile	21,035	10,760	10,280	1,125	560	565
In the top decile	16,545	8,680	7,870	880	450	430
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	158,665	77,860	80,805	15,595	7,425	8,170
0 to 17 years	30,250	15,535	14,715	2,845	1,450	1,395
0 to 5 years	9,725	5,020	4,705	890	445	445
18 to 64 years	100,790	49,680	51,110	8,575	4,140	4,430
65 years and over	27,625	12,645	14,980	4,175	1,830	2,340
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,265	9,110	11,155	2,215	935	1,280
0 to 17 years	4,960	2,560	2,400	500	250	250
0 to 5 years	1,955	1,010	940	195	100	95
18 to 64 years	12,610	5,765	6,840	1,165	535	635
65 years and over	2,700	785	1,915	550	155	395
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	11.7	13.8	14.2	12.6	15.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.5	16.3	17.6	17.2	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.1	20.0	21.9	22.5	21.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.6	13.4	13.6	12.9	14.3
65 years and over (%)	9.8	6.2	12.8	13.2	8.5	16.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,095	5,325	5,770	730	350	380
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,205	1,165	135	65	70
0 to 5 years	1,030	535	495	45	25	25
18 to 64 years	8,250	3,955	4,295	545	270	275
65 years and over	470	165	310	50	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.8	7.1	4.7	4.7	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.9	4.7	4.5	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.7	10.5	5.1	5.6	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	6.4	6.5	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	1.2	0.8	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	158,780	77,920	80,865	15,590	7,425	8,170
Official languages	158,395	77,775	80,625	15,555	7,410	8,145
English	157,095	77,255	79,845	15,560	7,410	8,145
French	62,860	29,205	33,655	470	225	245
Non-official languages	13,600	6,460	7,140	1,780	835	945
Aboriginal languages	690	280	410	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	645	270	380	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	550	225	330	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	515	205	310	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	25	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,905	6,180	6,725	1,780	835	940
Afro-Asiatic languages	725	375	350	10	0	10
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	370	340	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	685	355	330	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	105	95	125	65	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	110	100	125	70	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	130	165	45	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	10
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	110	140	45	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	210	110	110	20	10	15
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	20	10	20
Tamil	90	50	35	0	0	0
Telugu	110	50	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,540	4,025	4,520	1,315	630	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,440	645	795	95	65	30
Baltic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,390	620	765	90	60	30
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	295	130	165	20	15	10
Czech	70	45	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	395	170	225	30	20	15
Russian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Serbian	80	50	30	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	20	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	400	160	240	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,120	495	625	1,015	450	565
Afrikaans	40	30	15	10	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	190	75	115	255	105	150
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	865	380	490	600	285	315
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	165	65	100
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	240	115	120	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	535	485	20	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	920	485	435	20	10	0
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	125	80	15	10	10
Hindi	470	250	215	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Urdu	275	120	150	10	0	0
Iranian languages	120	65	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,880	2,320	2,565	175	100	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,340	1,610	1,725	20	20	0
Portuguese	240	130	110	40	30	20
Romanian	35	20	15	35	20	15
Spanish	1,385	595	790	85	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	25	40	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	55	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	280	170	105	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	70	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	300	100	200	45	25	15
American Sign Language	145	50	95	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	455	350	10	10	10
Chinese languages	805	455	355	10	10	10
Cantonese	335	175	160	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	480	285	190	10	10	10
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,550	685	865	235	105	130
Estonian	30	10	15	10	0	0
Finnish	1,445	640	805	10	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	40	225	100	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	158,780	77,915	80,865	15,595	7,425	8,170
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	156,145	76,590	79,555	15,320	7,320	7,995
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,090	15,500	14,590	2,860	1,465	1,400
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,055	61,090	64,965	12,460	5,860	6,600
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,635	1,330	1,305	270	100	165
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	158,780	77,915	80,865	15,590	7,425	8,170
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	148,785	73,050	75,725	13,710	6,570	7,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,290	4,465	4,825	1,880	855	1,020
Before 1981	5,335	2,500	2,835	1,150	525	625
1981 to 1990	720	405	310	260	130	135
1991 to 2000	830	405	430	250	115	135
2001 to 2010	1,405	690	715	175	80	95
2001 to 2005	630	300	335	90	45	50
2006 to 2010	770	390	380	85	35	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,000	465	535	45	0	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	395	315	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,290	4,465	4,830	1,880	855	1,020
Under 5 years	1,260	605	655	250	105	145
5 to 14 years	1,800	860	935	460	240	220
15 to 24 years	2,665	1,265	1,400	495	225	270
25 to 44 years	3,170	1,555	1,615	555	235	315
45 years and over	400	180	215	120	50	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,290	4,460	4,830	1,880	860	1,020
Americas	1,160	495	670	395	185	210
Brazil	15	0	15	10	10	0
Colombia	40	25	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	20	10	10	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	10	10	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	180	90	90	15	10	0
Mexico	35	10	35	220	120	100
Peru	30	10	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	255	360	100	15	85
Other places of birth in Americas	160	60	100	45	20	25
Europe	5,430	2,585	2,845	1,255	575	675
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	0	0	10
Croatia	165	85	85	10	0	10
France	110	50	60	0	0	0
Germany	545	245	300	160	80	75
Greece	145	65	80	30	15	15
Hungary	50	20	25	65	20	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	55	30	0	0	0
Italy	1,485	735	745	0	10	0
Netherlands	125	75	55	210	85	125
Poland	210	80	135	15	10	10
Portugal	130	70	60	35	15	15
Romania	35	20	15	85	40	50
Russian Federation	60	10	50	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	15	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	70	35	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	540	560	405	190	220
Other places of birth in Europe	1,050	465	580	215	115	100
Africa	585	295	290	20	15	10
Algeria	55	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	20	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	10	10	10
Asia	2,075	1,060	1,015	210	80	125
Afghanistan	25	10	10	10	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	195	170	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	30	10	0	0
India	515	235	285	45	25	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	150	65	80	0	0	0
Philippines	245	110	130	60	20	40
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	190	100	90	75	30	40
Other places of birth in Asia	210	125	85	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,000	465	535	45	10	35
Americas	115	60	50	25	0	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	120	55	65	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	25	0	0	0
Africa	180	65	115	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	15	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	0	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	0	0	0
Asia	580	275	305	15	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	170	80	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Philippines	85	45	40	20	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	158,780	77,920	80,865	15,595	7,425	8,170
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,380	5,055	5,325	1,970	900	1,070
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,080	8,450	8,630	3,100	1,450	1,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	131,320	64,405	66,910	10,520	5,075	5,445
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,035	2,010	2,025	750	345	405
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,060	1,105	955	275	130	145
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	870	595	275	95	75	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,185	505	680	180	55	120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,460	610	855	370	145	225
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	265	200	105	70	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	158,780	77,920	80,865	15,595	7,425	8,170
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,055	7,455	7,605	360	130	230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,585	7,245	7,335	350	135	220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,935	3,305	3,625	190	95	100
Métis	7,585	3,905	3,680	160	40	120
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	100	115	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	260	105	150	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	143,720	70,465	73,255	15,230	7,295	7,935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	158,780	77,915	80,865	15,590	7,425	8,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,585	2,720	2,865	100	25	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	153,195	75,195	78,000	15,495	7,405	8,095
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	158,780	77,915	80,865	15,590	7,425	8,170
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,545	1,820	1,725	85	25	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,510	1,810	1,705	85	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,470	1,195	1,270	60	20	45
Métis single ancestry	1,015	605	405	20	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	35	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	16,335	8,015	8,315	465	185	285
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15,995	7,865	8,130	460	180	275
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,250	4,000	4,245	330	135	195
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,620	3,805	3,820	120	45	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	70	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	155	180	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,900	68,080	70,825	15,045	7,215	7,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	158,780	77,915	80,865	15,595	7,425	8,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,990	3,090	2,895	425	195	225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,465	770	695	55	25	25
Chinese	980	535	450	10	0	10
Black	1,455	780	675	95	50	40
Filipino	355	150	205	70	20	45
Latin American	275	105	165	10	10	10
Arab	610	300	300	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	325	170	160	125	65	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	55	60	0	0	10
Korean	90	50	45	15	0	15
Japanese	95	40	50	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	35	25	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	95	70	20	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	152,795	74,825	77,970	15,170	7,230	7,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	158,780	77,915	80,865	15,595	7,425	8,170
North American Aboriginal origins	19,880	9,840	10,040	550	210	340
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,085	5,370	5,715	400	150	245
Inuit	170	70	105	0	0	0
Métis	9,000	4,570	4,430	145	55	95
Other North American origins	73,660	35,570	38,085	5,485	2,680	2,810
Acadian	360	175	180	10	10	0
American	1,230	600	630	220	80	140
Canadian	72,315	34,900	37,415	5,305	2,625	2,680
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	190	100	90	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Québécois	235	120	115	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	116,935	57,120	59,815	12,480	5,975	6,505
British Isles origins	63,850	31,050	32,800	7,775	3,765	4,005
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,805	15,535	16,270	5,105	2,420	2,685
Irish	30,355	14,285	16,065	2,580	1,295	1,285
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	24,990	12,070	12,925	2,945	1,340	1,610
Welsh	2,050	960	1,090	265	145	120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,635	1,265	1,370	385	185	200
French origins	59,890	28,785	31,105	1,365	635	725
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	59,895	28,785	31,105	1,360	640	725
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,150	8,420	8,725	5,070	2,400	2,670
Austrian	655	365	290	60	30	30
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	475	215	260	1,380	650	730
Dutch	3,675	1,740	1,930	1,470	650	820
Flemish	30	20	10	20	0	15
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,910	6,375	6,535	2,800	1,395	1,405
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	345	185	160	65	45	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,025	4,915	5,110	325	130	190
Danish	680	305	375	35	25	10
Finnish	7,375	3,700	3,675	80	30	50
Icelandic	185	65	120	0	10	10
Norwegian	835	365	465	90	35	50
Swedish	1,545	725	825	100	30	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	25	25	0	15
Eastern European origins	13,805	6,765	7,045	2,035	965	1,070
Bulgarian	45	15	25	10	0	0
Byelorussian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Czech	355	200	150	20	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	110	120	25	15	10
Estonian	210	125	90	0	0	10
Hungarian	800	380	420	990	450	535
Latvian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Lithuanian	290	110	175	65	25	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,815	2,420	2,395	395	170	220
Romanian	275	150	130	95	40	55
Russian	835	325	510	260	120	140
Slovak	315	140	180	75	35	35
Ukrainian	7,390	3,630	3,760	340	190	150
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	16,545	8,245	8,305	755	380	375
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	915	485	430	70	35	35
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	720	325	390	105	65	35
Italian	13,420	6,810	6,605	310	135	175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	60	25	20	15	0
Maltese	70	25	45	10	15	0
Montenegrin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	260	255	165	95	65
Serbian	195	125	70	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	210	105	100	25	15	10
Spanish	730	260	470	70	25	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	125	125	70	30	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	360	175	180	80	40	45
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	135	70	60	30	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	100	105	55	25	25
Caribbean origins	890	425	465	105	45	55
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	20	25	20	0	25
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	15	10	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	525	270	260	35	20	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	25	25	30	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	645	310	335	305	155	150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Colombian	80	55	30	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	15	30	10	10	0
Hispanic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	195	85	110	260	125	135
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	50	40	10	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	15	10	0	10
Uruguayan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,425	690	735	30	20	15
Central and West African origins	315	185	130	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	335	150	190	10	0	0
Algerian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	65	20	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	25	15	0	0	0
South African	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	55	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	535	205	330	25	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	15	55	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	195	295	20	10	15
Asian origins	4,735	2,450	2,285	330	150	175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,165	625	545	25	10	20
Afghan	40	15	25	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	240	135	110	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	45	30	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	395	205	190	10	10	0
Palestinian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	75	35	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	30	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,585	830	750	65	40	30
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,170	615	555	65	35	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	200	95	100	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	100	65	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	40	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,010	1,020	995	240	110	130
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,200	635	570	20	0	10
Filipino	365	145	220	85	35	55
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	55	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	40	15	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	165	130	125	65	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	65	70	25	0	15
Australian	110	50	60	25	10	20
New Zealander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	69,200	...	...	7,125	...	...
Owner	45,515	...	...	4,970	...	...
Renter	23,680	...	...	2,160	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	69,200	...	...	7,125	...	...
Condominium	1,095	...	...	375	...	...
Not condominium	68,105	...	...	6,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	69,200	...	...	7,130	...	...
No bedrooms	285	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	8,385	...	...	745	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,650	...	...	2,230	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,020	...	...	2,835	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,855	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	69,200	...	...	7,125	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,155	...	...	1,330	...	...
5 rooms	10,555	...	...	1,080	...	...
6 rooms	10,855	...	...	1,215	...	...
7 rooms	10,350	...	...	1,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,285	...	...	2,475	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	69,200	...	...	7,125	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,960	...	...	7,110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	69,200	...	...	7,125	...	...
Suitable	67,570	...	...	6,965	...	...
Not suitable	1,625	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	69,200	...	...	7,130	...	...
1960 or before	22,105	...	...	1,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,660	...	...	2,195	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,030	...	...	935	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,605	...	...	1,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,840	...	...	445	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,730	...	...	455	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,235	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	69,200	...	...	7,130	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	64,050	...	...	6,755	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,155	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	69,200	...	...	7,130	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,280	...	...	4,340	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,000	...	...	2,710	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	920	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	69,200	...	...	7,130	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,555	...	...	205	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,730	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,890	...	...	895	...	...
45 to 54 years	13,900	...	...	1,240	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,555	...	...	1,225	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,285	...	...	1,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,115	...	...	955	...	...
85 years and over	2,170	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	68,975	...	...	7,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,125	...	...	5,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,855	...	...	1,620	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,295	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45,370	...	...	4,970	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,138	...	...	868	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	1,011	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,097	...	...	240,356	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,842	...	...	261,565	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,675	...	...	2,160	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	845	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,735	65,065	68,670	13,255	6,235	7,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,580	13,495	13,080	3,440	1,630	1,805
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,975	16,405	18,575	4,335	2,110	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	72,175	35,165	37,010	5,475	2,495	2,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,080	8,595	2,480	820	540	285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,470	3,870	1,600	410	245	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,605	4,725	875	415	300	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	36,780	16,110	20,670	3,090	1,250	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	670	915	180	60	120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,730	9,790	12,945	1,385	640	750
Bachelor's degree	16,085	6,445	9,640	985	415	575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	775	940	95	40	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	720	445	275	25	15	10
Master's degree	3,515	1,650	1,865	260	155	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	475	230	20	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,595	42,675	43,915	7,450	3,635	3,820
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,325	5,280	4,045	1,235	660	575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,315	10,455	10,865	2,535	1,325	1,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,950	26,940	29,010	3,680	1,650	2,030
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,430	5,855	1,570	455	305	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,650	2,615	1,035	230	150	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,780	3,240	540	220	155	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,665	13,200	16,460	2,175	905	1,270
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,105	490	610	115	45	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,755	7,395	10,365	940	400	540
Bachelor's degree	12,550	4,980	7,575	670	270	405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,235	510	720	70	30	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	350	270	10	10	10
Master's degree	2,825	1,230	1,595	185	90	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	525	315	205	0	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,730	65,065	68,670	13,250	6,235	7,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,555	29,900	31,655	7,770	3,740	4,035
Education	4,240	1,040	3,200	365	105	255
13. Education	4,240	1,035	3,205	365	105	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	650	700	145	60	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	230	110	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,010	420	590	120	45	80
Humanities	2,810	1,055	1,750	245	85	165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	30	240	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	630	165	460	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	260	430	70	0	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	105	160	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	100	70	35	30	10
54. History	575	360	215	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	195	35	160	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,055	2,455	5,600	575	145	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	35	80	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	255	585	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,885	170	1,715	210	15	195
22. Legal professions and studies	1,520	570	950	60	20	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	40	160	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,295	225	1,070	80	30	55
45. Social sciences	2,195	1,160	1,035	160	55	105
Business, management and public administration	12,400	3,710	8,690	1,005	365	640
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,090	380	1,715	95	15	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,280	3,325	6,960	910	355	560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,805	1,540	1,270	150	105	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,105	410	695	100	70	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	130	160	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,185	900	290	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	95	105	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,760	1,020	740	160	90	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,325	875	450	140	90	55
25. Library science	145	10	135	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	105	150	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,225	18,110	1,110	1,150	1,115	40
04. Architecture and related services	255	185	65	25	15	10
14. Engineering	1,895	1,650	245	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,745	5,185	555	295	290	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,320	3,250	75	205	200	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,555	5,450	105	390	380	15
48. Precision production	2,450	2,390	60	155	150	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,050	665	385	155	120	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	165	180	110	90	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	500	205	45	30	15
Health and related fields	13,185	2,190	10,995	1,045	125	920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	930	465	460	75	40	35
51. Health professions and related programs	11,965	1,535	10,425	955	80	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	185	110	0	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,300	2,730	2,570	480	190	290
12. Personal and culinary services	2,540	670	1,865	260	50	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,610	970	640	155	80	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,060	65	70	65	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,595	42,675	43,920	7,450	3,635	3,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,640	15,735	14,905	3,770	1,980	1,790
Education	2,750	630	2,120	170	50	125
13. Education	2,755	635	2,120	170	50	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,075	530	540	90	45	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	175	80	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	815	355	460	75	40	45
Humanities	2,005	725	1,275	175	50	120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	15	205	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	430	105	325	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	200	335	50	10	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	55	95	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	75	40	20	20	0
54. History	405	245	165	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	110	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,630	1,935	4,695	430	105	325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	30	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	245	500	35	30	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,560	145	1,415	170	10	160
22. Legal professions and studies	1,305	445	855	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	180	40	145	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,060	170	890	50	20	30
45. Social sciences	1,685	860	830	115	40	75
Business, management and public administration	9,990	2,905	7,090	685	240	445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	330	1,460	85	10	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,175	2,565	5,605	600	225	375
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,165	1,145	1,015	80	50	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	850	330	525	55	35	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	75	130	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	920	660	260	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	80	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,515	870	640	150	90	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,165	765	405	140	85	55
25. Library science	125	10	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	80	115	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,610	13,700	910	755	725	30
04. Architecture and related services	215	160	55	25	15	0
14. Engineering	1,490	1,285	205	25	20	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,415	3,950	460	215	215	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,365	2,310	50	135	135	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,295	4,225	70	265	260	10
48. Precision production	1,825	1,770	55	90	85	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	545	340	95	65	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	140	160	65	50	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	405	175	30	15	10
Health and related fields	10,150	1,745	8,400	720	90	630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	355	335	50	25	30
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,230	7,955	670	70	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	165	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,175	2,190	1,985	315	130	185
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	515	1,415	145	30	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	820	520	115	55	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	895	850	50	55	50	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,730	65,060	68,665	13,250	6,235	7,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,560	29,900	31,660	7,775	3,745	4,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	72,180	35,165	37,010	5,475	2,490	2,990
Location of study inside Canada	69,080	33,520	35,565	5,075	2,270	2,805
Same as province or territory of residence	66,220	32,030	34,185	4,810	2,135	2,670
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,490	1,380	265	135	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,095	1,645	1,445	405	225	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	775	450	325	80	40	40
Philippines	155	65	85	20	10	15
India	320	155	165	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	225	190	95	60	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	20	45	0	0	0
France	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other	1,330	710	620	195	115	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,595	42,675	43,920	7,450	3,630	3,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,640	15,735	14,910	3,775	1,985	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,950	26,940	29,010	3,680	1,650	2,030
Location of study inside Canada	53,905	25,920	27,980	3,500	1,560	1,945
Same as province or territory of residence	51,855	24,870	26,985	3,335	1,470	1,865
Different than province or territory of residence	2,045	1,050	995	165	85	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,055	1,015	1,030	180	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	275	235	55	30	30
Philippines	125	50	70	20	10	15
India	265	130	135	0	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	100	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other	865	420	445	80	50	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,730	65,060	68,670	13,250	6,235	7,020
In the labour force	83,740	43,060	40,675	7,390	3,890	3,500
Employed	76,755	38,940	37,815	6,915	3,630	3,285
Unemployed	6,985	4,125	2,865	475	260	215
Not in the labour force	49,995	22,000	27,990	5,860	2,345	3,515
Participation rate	62.6	66.2	59.2	55.8	62.4	49.9
Employment rate	57.4	59.9	55.1	52.2	58.2	46.8
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.6	7.0	6.4	6.7	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,730	65,060	68,665	13,255	6,235	7,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	46,660	20,190	26,475	5,605	2,245	3,365
Worked	87,070	44,875	42,195	7,645	3,995	3,655
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,335	25,205	20,125	4,270	2,475	1,790
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,735	19,670	22,070	3,380	1,520	1,865
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.7	43.8	44.8	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	83,740	43,065	40,675	7,390	3,890	3,500
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	170	95	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	81,935	42,155	39,785	7,225	3,795	3,430
Employee	75,590	38,245	37,345	6,555	3,340	3,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,350	3,910	2,440	660	455	210
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	83,740	43,060	40,680	7,390	3,890	3,500
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	170	95	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,155	39,785	7,225	3,795	3,425
0 Management occupations	7,365	4,500	2,860	570	355	220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,930	3,110	9,820	850	205	645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,650	3,675	980	280	230	50
3 Health occupations	7,210	1,295	5,910	430	55	375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,695	2,895	6,800	590	170	415
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,570	665	900	130	55	70
6 Sales and service occupations	19,555	8,110	11,445	1,725	610	1,110
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,430	12,830	605	1,260	1,150	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,995	3,785	210	205	160	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,540	1,280	265	1,175	795	380
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	83,740	43,060	40,680	7,390	3,885	3,500
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	915	890	170	95	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,150	39,785	7,220	3,795	3,430
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	295	165	170	120	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,755	6,165	585	30	30	0
22 Utilities	465	320	150	35	25	0
23 Construction	5,960	5,240	720	420	360	60
31-33 Manufacturing	3,675	3,120	560	1,825	1,270	550
41 Wholesale trade	2,635	2,095	535	220	165	50
44-45 Retail trade	10,225	4,840	5,380	1,030	475	555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,270	2,535	730	320	215	100
51 Information and cultural industries	1,195	630	565	50	30	25
52 Finance and insurance	2,220	800	1,420	195	50	145
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,360	805	555	95	50	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,900	2,010	1,895	290	145	150
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	55	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,505	2,015	1,495	315	175	140
61 Educational services	6,960	2,155	4,810	295	80	215
62 Health care and social assistance	12,120	1,885	10,240	710	75	630
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,345	625	715	110	70	35
72 Accommodation and food services	5,920	2,300	3,620	515	135	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,490	1,730	1,760	340	180	160
91 Public administration	6,390	2,535	3,855	265	130	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	76,755	38,945	37,810	6,910	3,625	3,290
Worked at home	3,170	1,410	1,755	340	175	165
Worked outside Canada	110	80	30	25	25	0
No fixed workplace address	8,280	6,230	2,050	575	425	145
Worked at usual place	65,190	31,220	33,970	5,975	2,995	2,980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,190	31,220	33,975	5,975	2,995	2,975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	63,100	29,775	33,320	3,265	1,455	1,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	35	20	10	945	560	390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,840	1,220	615	1,755	975	780
Commute to a different province or territory	220	200	20	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	73,475	37,450	36,025	6,550	3,425	3,130
Car, truck, van - as a driver	60,705	31,825	28,880	5,420	2,895	2,525
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,550	1,810	2,735	575	235	335
Public transit	3,635	1,500	2,130	25	15	0
Walked	3,320	1,450	1,875	425	210	220
Bicycle	320	230	90	40	35	10
Other method	950	630	315	70	45	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	73,475	37,450	36,025	6,550	3,425	3,125
Less than 15 minutes	24,735	11,440	13,295	3,315	1,495	1,825
15 to 29 minutes	30,770	15,345	15,425	1,485	870	610
30 to 44 minutes	12,050	6,695	5,355	930	550	375
45 to 59 minutes	3,560	2,265	1,290	500	255	250
60 minutes and over	2,350	1,700	655	325	255	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	73,475	37,450	36,020	6,550	3,425	3,130
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,770	4,715	1,055	580	415	165
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,450	8,815	5,635	1,430	945	485
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,090	10,245	10,845	1,550	770	785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,515	5,380	9,140	980	345	635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,165	2,335	3,835	555	185	365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,485	5,965	5,510	1,455	765	695
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	89,490	46,040	43,450	7,855	4,090	3,770
Single responses	86,595	44,945	41,645	7,850	4,085	3,765
Official languages	86,440	44,870	41,570	7,850	4,080	3,765
English	82,325	43,770	38,550	7,850	4,085	3,765
French	4,115	1,095	3,020	0	0	0
Non-official languages	155	80	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	85	75	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,900	1,095	1,805	0	0	0
English and French	2,775	1,025	1,745	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	45	50	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	89,490	46,040	43,450	7,855	4,090	3,765
None	70,810	37,810	33,000	7,715	4,005	3,715
English	2,450	710	1,740	0	0	0
French	15,715	7,220	8,500	35	15	20
Non-official language	450	260	190	105	70	35
Aboriginal	50	25	25	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	400	235	165	100	75	30
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	157,145	77,115	80,035	15,415	7,345	8,065
Non-movers	139,025	68,425	70,600	13,145	6,245	6,905
Movers	18,120	8,685	9,430	2,265	1,100	1,160
Non-migrants	13,955	6,620	7,340	1,215	590	625
Migrants	4,165	2,070	2,095	1,050	515	535
Internal migrants	3,755	1,810	1,945	1,035	505	530
Intraprovincial migrants	3,270	1,575	1,695	1,015	495	525
Interprovincial migrants	480	235	245	15	10	0
External migrants	410	260	145	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	150,635	73,715	76,920	14,835	7,025	7,805
Non-movers	98,340	48,365	49,975	8,940	4,210	4,735
Movers	52,290	25,345	26,945	5,890	2,820	3,070
Non-migrants	39,480	19,110	20,370	2,955	1,475	1,480
Migrants	12,805	6,235	6,570	2,935	1,345	1,595
Internal migrants	11,415	5,520	5,900	2,845	1,315	1,540
Intraprovincial migrants	9,930	4,700	5,230	2,715	1,245	1,475
Interprovincial migrants	1,485	820	665	125	70	60
External migrants	1,395	720	670	85	35	55