Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Greater Sudbury, CDR Ontario [Census division]			Division No. 14, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,647	...	...	18,621	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	160,376	...	...	18,497	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,103	...	...	6,967	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	69,200	...	...	6,652	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	49.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,239.02	...	...	2,828.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,650	79,010	82,640	18,620	9,585	9,035
0 to 14 years	25,095	12,875	12,215	3,400	1,735	1,670
0 to 4 years	8,155	4,215	3,945	1,080	545	535
5 to 9 years	8,630	4,450	4,175	1,180	615	565
10 to 14 years	8,315	4,215	4,095	1,145	575	570
15 to 64 years	106,875	52,865	54,010	12,395	6,490	5,905
15 to 19 years	9,280	4,730	4,550	1,150	605	540
20 to 24 years	10,435	5,365	5,065	1,120	620	495
25 to 29 years	9,955	4,955	4,995	1,185	665	515
30 to 34 years	9,810	4,885	4,925	1,045	560	490
35 to 39 years	9,800	4,775	5,030	1,085	575	515
40 to 44 years	10,025	5,010	5,015	1,210	600	610
45 to 49 years	10,605	5,280	5,325	1,245	645	600
50 to 54 years	13,300	6,540	6,760	1,580	790	795
55 to 59 years	12,730	6,105	6,625	1,495	750	740
60 to 64 years	10,945	5,215	5,725	1,280	680	600
65 years and over	29,675	13,265	16,410	2,820	1,360	1,460
65 to 69 years	9,435	4,670	4,765	1,025	510	515
70 to 74 years	7,000	3,260	3,740	710	355	350
75 to 79 years	5,330	2,390	2,935	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	4,075	1,655	2,420	330	155	170
85 years and over	3,835	1,285	2,550	300	110	190
85 to 89 years	2,510	930	1,580	205	90	120
90 to 94 years	1,060	295	765	80	20	60
95 to 99 years	250	65	190	10	5	10
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.3	14.8	18.3	18.1	18.5
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.9	65.4	66.6	67.7	65.4
65 years and over	18.4	16.8	19.9	15.1	14.2	16.2
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	1.6	1.1	2.1
Average age of the population	42.2	41.1	43.3	40.2	39.6	40.8
Median age of the population	43.3	41.9	44.5	41.4	40.3	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	69,200	...	...	6,650	...	...
Single-detached house	42,625	...	...	5,875	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,455	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,620	...	...	345	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,235	...	...	85	...	...
Row house	2,870	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,210	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,150	...	...	180	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	69,200	...	...	6,650	...	...
1 person	20,500	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 persons	25,570	...	...	2,575	...	...
3 persons	10,440	...	...	1,100	...	...
4 persons	8,985	...	...	1,060	...	...
5 or more persons	3,705	...	...	555	...	...
Number of persons in private households	158,780	...	...	17,075	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,555	66,130	70,425	15,220	7,845	7,370
Married or living common law	78,490	39,205	39,285	9,860	5,030	4,830
Married	61,870	30,905	30,960	8,490	4,350	4,140
Living common law	16,620	8,295	8,325	1,365	680	690
Not married and not living common law	58,065	26,930	31,135	5,365	2,820	2,540
Never married	35,720	19,500	16,215	3,490	2,075	1,420
Separated	4,670	2,085	2,580	390	220	165
Divorced	7,865	3,380	4,485	670	345	330
Widowed	9,805	1,960	7,850	805	175	625
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	46,925	...	...	5,245	...	...
2 persons	25,765	...	...	2,680	...	...
3 persons	10,000	...	...	1,095	...	...
4 persons	8,385	...	...	1,015	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	460	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	46,925	...	...	5,245	...	...
Total couple families	38,675	...	...	4,635	...	...
Married couples	30,365	...	...	3,950	...	...
Common-law couples	8,310	...	...	685	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,250	...	...	605	...	...
Female parent	6,375	...	...	445	...	...
Male parent	1,880	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	38,675	...	...	4,635	...	...
Couples without children	20,575	...	...	2,295	...	...
Couples with children	18,095	...	...	2,340	...	...
1 child	7,680	...	...	915	...	...
2 children	7,790	...	...	975	...	...
3 or more children	2,620	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	610	...	...
1 child	5,195	...	...	380	...	...
2 children	2,315	...	...	180	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,095	13,865	15,230	1,950	995	950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	69,200	...	...	6,650	...	...
One-census-family households	45,220	...	...	5,075	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,845	...	...	2,225	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25,375	...	...	2,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	845	...	...	80	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,135	...	...	1,495	...	...
One-person households	20,500	...	...	1,360	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,635	...	...	130	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,860	78,315	81,545	17,900	9,000	8,900
English only	96,305	48,980	47,325	17,035	8,635	8,395
French only	1,300	545	755	5	5	0
English and French	61,865	28,645	33,215	805	335	470
Neither English nor French	395	145	250	60	25	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,855	78,315	81,545	17,900	9,000	8,900
English	118,150	58,775	59,375	17,600	8,850	8,750
French	40,500	19,000	21,500	240	125	115
English and French	850	405	440	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	360	125	235	55	20	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40,925	19,205	21,720	240	125	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.6	24.5	26.6	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,855	78,315	81,545	17,900	9,000	8,900
Single responses	156,180	76,585	79,595	17,770	8,940	8,830
Official languages	146,310	71,970	74,345	16,150	8,210	7,935
English	105,355	52,710	52,645	15,865	8,070	7,800
French	40,955	19,260	21,695	280	145	135
Non-official languages	9,860	4,610	5,250	1,625	730	890
Aboriginal languages	230	90	135	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	220	90	130	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	25	30	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	65	100	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	55	95	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,635	4,520	5,115	1,600	725	880
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	260	190	5	0	0
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	245	185	5	5	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	415	240	175	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	75	145	35	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	55	110	25	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	55	55	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,290	2,965	3,325	1,530	700	835
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,560	675	890	265	120	150
Baltic languages	75	40	35	5	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	20	25	0	0	5
Slavic languages	1,485	635	850	265	120	145
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	220	100	120	10	5	5
Czech	55	35	20	5	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	450	180	265	45	15	30
Russian	115	45	70	5	5	5
Serbian	90	45	40	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	5	0	5
Ukrainian	450	175	275	185	90	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	860	390	465	1,165	530	635
Afrikaans	20	10	10	5	0	5
Danish	30	10	15	5	5	0
Dutch	120	60	55	45	20	25
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	665	290	375	1,080	490	590
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Swedish	20	10	5	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	135	65	65	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	710	375	335	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	640	340	300	20	5	10
Bengali	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	90	65	0	0	0
Hindi	115	55	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	55	20	10	10
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	150	80	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,995	1,445	1,550	80	40	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,390	1,140	1,245	15	5	10
Portuguese	215	115	105	40	25	20
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	345	160	180	25	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	20	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	20	5	5	5
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	340	345	10	5	5
Chinese languages	680	335	345	10	5	5
Cantonese	240	110	130	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	375	180	190	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,375	590	785	10	5	10
Estonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,250	525	725	0	0	5
Hungarian	90	45	45	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,680	1,730	1,950	125	55	75
English and French	2,795	1,305	1,490	40	10	25
English and non-official language	745	360	385	85	40	45
French and non-official language	90	45	45	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,860	78,310	81,545	17,900	9,000	8,900
Single responses	155,525	76,335	79,185	17,735	8,910	8,825
Official languages	152,265	74,835	77,435	16,775	8,470	8,305
English	131,545	65,350	66,190	16,745	8,460	8,285
French	20,725	9,485	11,240	30	10	20
Non-official languages	3,255	1,500	1,755	960	435	520
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,475	1,730	960	440	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	145	100	5	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	145	95	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	235	140	95	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	55	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	5	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	50	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	835	1,035	925	425	505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	145	210	15	5	10
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	140	205	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	60	10	5	5
Russian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	50	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	45	885	405	480
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	35	875	400	475
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	215	190	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	365	195	170	15	5	10
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	40	0	0	0
Hindi	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	940	390	545	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	275	425	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	50	40	10	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	140	65	70	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	10	5	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	205	200	10	5	0
Chinese languages	405	205	200	10	5	5
Cantonese	120	55	65	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	125	120	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	110	190	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	280	105	180	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,335	1,975	2,360	165	85	75
English and French	2,665	1,175	1,495	15	10	10
English and non-official language	1,525	745	780	145	75	65
French and non-official language	65	30	40	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,860	78,310	81,545	17,900	9,000	8,900
None	125,335	62,610	62,725	16,835	8,510	8,330
English	13,345	6,135	7,210	675	310	360
French	17,270	7,810	9,455	150	65	85
Non-official language	3,660	1,640	2,015	230	110	120
Aboriginal	295	115	180	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,365	1,525	1,835	220	100	115
English and French	40	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	40	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	130	50	80	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,735	65,065	68,670	13,950	7,000	6,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,075	62,975	66,095	13,475	6,775	6,700
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,891	47,116	29,927	40,734	50,846	32,307
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,155	62,985	66,175	13,480	6,780	6,700
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,145	41,455	27,334	35,097	42,522	28,627
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,805	57,715	58,090	12,795	6,535	6,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,550	44,940	27,183	37,772	48,512	28,856
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,175	41,400	51,775	8,745	3,700	5,050
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,024	7,346	6,906	5,216	5,493	5,124
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,460	50,485	44,970	10,970	5,815	5,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,806	43,796	30,135	39,961	49,911	31,405
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,735	65,065	68,665	13,945	6,985	6,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,815	62,815	66,000	13,430	6,725	6,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,443	59,076	38,322	48,926	58,896	38,917
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,905	62,825	66,085	13,440	6,730	6,715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,071	47,701	32,818	39,557	46,770	32,330
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,695	57,555	58,135	12,825	6,550	6,270
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,157	58,385	36,040	46,237	56,422	35,603
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,250	41,240	52,010	8,610	3,595	5,020
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,410	8,493	8,345	7,452	7,427	7,470
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,460	50,300	45,165	10,970	5,835	5,130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,093	54,544	36,680	47,106	55,505	37,551
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,730	65,065	68,670	13,945	6,985	6,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,425	24,595	19,830	6,200	3,705	2,505
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,521	69,260	49,206	54,509	61,571	46,036
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,530	77,416	55,270	60,699	67,380	50,805
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.4	90.6	82.6	90.2	93.0	85.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	73.6	65.7	78.3	81.6	73.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.6	9.4	17.4	9.8	7.0	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,730	65,060	68,665	13,950	7,005	6,945
Without total income	4,665	2,085	2,575	475	225	255
With total income	129,070	62,975	66,090	13,475	6,775	6,695
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	96.6	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,930	6,220	9,710	1,510	610	895
$10,000 to $19,999	20,595	7,545	13,045	1,780	645	1,135
$20,000 to $29,999	16,325	5,975	10,350	1,725	650	1,070
$30,000 to $39,999	14,940	6,725	8,220	1,615	665	950
$40,000 to $49,999	13,775	6,875	6,895	1,510	750	765
$50,000 to $59,999	11,225	5,735	5,490	1,295	720	575
$60,000 to $69,999	8,330	4,780	3,545	1,080	670	410
$70,000 to $79,999	6,115	3,635	2,485	795	490	310
$80,000 to $89,999	5,040	3,105	1,935	625	405	225
$90,000 to $99,999	4,505	2,735	1,770	445	305	140
$100,000 and over	12,295	9,640	2,655	1,090	870	220
$100,000 to $149,999	9,250	7,220	2,030	810	635	175
$150,000 and over	3,045	2,420	620	285	240	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,735	65,065	68,670	13,950	7,000	6,950
Without after-tax income	4,575	2,080	2,495	470	225	250
With after-tax income	129,155	62,980	66,170	13,480	6,780	6,700
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.4	96.6	96.9	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,590	6,335	10,255	1,590	635	960
$10,000 to $19,999	21,475	7,910	13,560	1,910	700	1,210
$20,000 to $29,999	18,985	7,050	11,935	2,180	840	1,335
$30,000 to $39,999	18,395	8,845	9,550	2,045	935	1,110
$40,000 to $49,999	16,000	8,205	7,795	1,845	1,025	815
$50,000 to $59,999	11,195	6,350	4,840	1,380	860	520
$60,000 to $69,999	7,945	4,940	3,010	1,015	635	375
$70,000 to $79,999	6,840	4,305	2,535	605	420	190
$80,000 and over	11,730	9,030	2,700	905	720	180
$80,000 to $89,999	4,365	3,235	1,125	310	240	70
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	2,090	575	210	165	45
$100,000 and over	4,700	3,710	990	385	320	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,730	65,065	68,670	13,950	7,000	6,950
Without employment income	38,270	14,580	23,695	2,975	1,190	1,790
With employment income	95,460	50,485	44,970	10,970	5,815	5,160
Percentage with employment income	71.4	77.6	65.5	78.6	83.1	74.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,490	8,885	6,600	1,320	645	675
$5,000 to $9,999	7,025	2,895	4,130	720	310	405
$10,000 to $19,999	11,135	4,645	6,490	1,205	500	700
$20,000 to $29,999	8,965	3,775	5,190	1,110	430	680
$30,000 to $39,999	8,800	3,630	5,170	1,145	495	645
$40,000 to $49,999	8,450	3,640	4,810	1,095	530	570
$50,000 to $59,999	7,340	3,650	3,690	985	555	435
$60,000 to $69,999	5,700	3,350	2,350	885	555	335
$70,000 to $79,999	4,445	2,700	1,740	680	420	265
$80,000 and over	18,120	13,310	4,805	1,830	1,380	450
$80,000 to $89,999	4,165	2,610	1,555	550	360	190
$90,000 to $99,999	3,895	2,405	1,495	380	285	95
$100,000 and over	10,055	8,300	1,760	900	740	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	69,200	...	...	6,650	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,791	...	...	86,932	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,845	...	...	72,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,500	...	...	1,360	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,564	...	...	37,781	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,420	...	...	32,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,700	...	...	5,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,672	...	...	101,211	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,715	...	...	84,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	69,200	...	...	6,650	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	98,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,644	...	...	79,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,470	...	...	1,360	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,859	...	...	50,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	40,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,730	...	...	5,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,629	...	...	111,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,501	...	...	90,133	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	69,200	...	...	6,655	...	...
Under $5,000	655	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,335	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,705	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,110	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,565	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,915	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,865	...	...	220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,850	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,215	...	...	465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	...	...	455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	...	...	455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,940	...	...	455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,555	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,690	...	...	2,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,365	...	...	935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,525	...	...	710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,375	...	...	690	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,425	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,200	...	...	6,650	...	...
Under $5,000	700	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,130	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,375	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,820	...	...	200	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,480	...	...	245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,895	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,365	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,415	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,230	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	...	...	605	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,455	...	...	595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,080	...	...	590	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,410	...	...	530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,960	...	...	495	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,400	...	...	1,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,400	...	...	915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,585	...	...	460	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,415	...	...	505	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,715	...	...	5,200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,408	...	...	101,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,133	...	...	84,085	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,400	...	...	2,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,104	...	...	85,077	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	71,808	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,305	...	...	2,365	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,620	...	...	124,339	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,924	...	...	101,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,800	...	...	565	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,174	...	...	62,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,363	...	...	54,997	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,785	...	...	5,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,462	...	...	111,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,036	...	...	90,149	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,340	...	...	2,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,857	...	...	96,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,769	...	...	78,098	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,310	...	...	2,355	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,364	...	...	133,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,240	...	...	107,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,785	...	...	575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,775	...	...	73,656	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	62,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,200	12,585	13,620	1,630	845	790
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,564	36,626	28,486	36,907	43,520	31,509
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,959	32,869	26,632	32,480	36,736	28,320
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,995	12,440	13,555	1,625	820	805
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,243	46,999	35,961	48,378	50,844	45,876
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,864	38,581	31,452	38,951	40,988	36,883
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	158,780	77,920	80,865	17,080	8,620	8,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	69,345	32,295	37,045	6,955	3,350	3,610
In the bottom decile	14,595	6,865	7,730	845	410	430
In the second decile	12,860	5,400	7,460	1,170	500	665
In the third decile	13,015	5,895	7,115	1,350	640	715
In the fourth decile	14,020	6,770	7,250	1,580	775	805
In the fifth decile	14,860	7,370	7,490	2,015	1,020	995
In the top half of the distribution	89,440	45,620	43,820	10,120	5,270	4,850
In the sixth decile	15,535	7,745	7,790	2,185	1,125	1,060
In the seventh decile	16,925	8,575	8,345	2,150	1,115	1,040
In the eighth decile	19,400	9,865	9,530	2,185	1,130	1,055
In the ninth decile	21,035	10,760	10,280	2,150	1,135	1,015
In the top decile	16,545	8,680	7,870	1,455	770	680
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	158,665	77,860	80,805	17,075	8,620	8,455
0 to 17 years	30,250	15,535	14,715	3,755	1,960	1,795
0 to 5 years	9,725	5,020	4,705	1,200	615	590
18 to 64 years	100,790	49,680	51,110	10,780	5,450	5,330
65 years and over	27,625	12,645	14,980	2,545	1,215	1,330
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,265	9,110	11,155	1,430	655	780
0 to 17 years	4,960	2,560	2,400	390	190	205
0 to 5 years	1,955	1,010	940	125	55	75
18 to 64 years	12,610	5,765	6,840	690	335	355
65 years and over	2,700	785	1,915	350	125	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	11.7	13.8	8.4	7.6	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.5	16.3	10.4	9.7	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.1	20.0	10.4	8.9	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.6	13.4	6.4	6.1	6.7
65 years and over (%)	9.8	6.2	12.8	13.8	10.3	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,095	5,325	5,770	500	250	245
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,205	1,165	150	70	80
0 to 5 years	1,030	535	495	40	20	25
18 to 64 years	8,250	3,955	4,295	310	165	145
65 years and over	470	165	310	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.8	7.1	2.9	2.9	2.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.9	4.0	3.6	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.7	10.5	3.3	3.3	4.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	2.9	3.0	2.7
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	1.6	1.6	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	158,780	77,920	80,865	17,080	8,620	8,460
Official languages	158,395	77,775	80,625	17,070	8,620	8,450
English	157,095	77,255	79,845	17,065	8,620	8,450
French	62,860	29,205	33,655	790	330	455
Non-official languages	13,600	6,460	7,140	1,090	485	600
Aboriginal languages	690	280	410	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	645	270	380	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	550	225	330	15	10	10
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	515	205	310	20	10	0
Oji-Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	25	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,905	6,180	6,725	1,070	475	590
Afro-Asiatic languages	725	375	350	25	15	10
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	370	340	25	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	685	355	330	15	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	10	10	10
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	105	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	110	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	130	165	20	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	10	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	110	140	25	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	210	110	110	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	90	50	35	0	0	0
Telugu	110	50	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,540	4,025	4,520	950	415	540
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,440	645	795	305	125	185
Baltic languages	60	25	35	10	0	10
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	0	20	10	0	0
Slavic languages	1,390	620	765	295	125	175
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	295	130	165	10	0	10
Czech	70	45	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	395	170	225	60	20	45
Russian	120	50	65	10	0	15
Serbian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	400	160	240	235	105	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	10
Celtic languages	25	0	25	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,120	495	625	480	200	280
Afrikaans	40	30	15	15	10	10
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	190	75	115	40	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	865	380	490	390	160	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	240	115	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	535	485	25	20	0
Indo-Aryan languages	920	485	435	30	20	10
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	125	80	0	0	0
Hindi	470	250	215	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	25	20	10
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Urdu	275	120	150	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	65	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,880	2,320	2,565	145	75	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,340	1,610	1,725	10	0	10
Portuguese	240	130	110	40	20	15
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,385	595	790	95	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	55	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	280	170	105	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	70	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	300	100	200	20	10	0
American Sign Language	145	50	95	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	455	350	20	10	10
Chinese languages	805	455	355	20	10	10
Cantonese	335	175	160	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	480	285	190	10	0	10
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,550	685	865	15	10	10
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,445	640	805	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	40	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	158,780	77,915	80,865	17,075	8,620	8,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	156,145	76,590	79,555	16,820	8,500	8,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,090	15,500	14,590	3,780	1,970	1,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,055	61,090	64,965	13,045	6,520	6,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,635	1,330	1,305	255	120	135
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	158,780	77,915	80,865	17,080	8,620	8,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	148,785	73,050	75,725	16,235	8,230	8,005
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,290	4,465	4,825	810	370	440
Before 1981	5,335	2,500	2,835	335	145	195
1981 to 1990	720	405	310	105	50	60
1991 to 2000	830	405	430	105	40	55
2001 to 2010	1,405	690	715	225	110	110
2001 to 2005	630	300	335	140	70	75
2006 to 2010	770	390	380	80	45	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,000	465	535	40	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	395	315	35	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,290	4,465	4,830	810	370	435
Under 5 years	1,260	605	655	115	40	75
5 to 14 years	1,800	860	935	210	90	120
15 to 24 years	2,665	1,265	1,400	190	100	85
25 to 44 years	3,170	1,555	1,615	235	95	135
45 years and over	400	180	215	60	40	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,290	4,460	4,830	810	370	435
Americas	1,160	495	670	135	60	80
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	40	25	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	20	10	10	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	180	90	90	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	35	20	15	0
Peru	30	10	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	255	360	80	30	55
Other places of birth in Americas	160	60	100	20	15	0
Europe	5,430	2,585	2,845	580	270	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	165	85	85	10	0	10
France	110	50	60	0	0	0
Germany	545	245	300	85	35	55
Greece	145	65	80	0	0	0
Hungary	50	20	25	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	55	30	10	0	0
Italy	1,485	735	745	10	0	10
Netherlands	125	75	55	40	25	15
Poland	210	80	135	40	20	20
Portugal	130	70	60	25	15	10
Romania	35	20	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	60	10	50	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	35	40	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	540	560	330	155	170
Other places of birth in Europe	1,050	465	580	30	15	15
Africa	585	295	290	25	15	10
Algeria	55	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	20	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	10	0	0
Asia	2,075	1,060	1,015	65	30	40
Afghanistan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	195	170	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	30	0	0	0
India	515	235	285	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	150	65	80	0	0	0
Philippines	245	110	130	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	190	100	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	125	85	10	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,000	465	535	40	20	20
Americas	115	60	50	20	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	0	0
Europe	120	55	65	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	25	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	25	0	0	0
Africa	180	65	115	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	15	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	0	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	0	0	0
Asia	580	275	305	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	170	80	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Philippines	85	45	40	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	158,780	77,920	80,865	17,075	8,620	8,460
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,380	5,055	5,325	905	400	505
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,080	8,450	8,630	2,145	1,010	1,135
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	131,320	64,405	66,910	14,025	7,205	6,815
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,035	2,010	2,025	480	235	250
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,060	1,105	955	295	155	140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	870	595	275	95	75	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,185	505	680	200	75	125
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,460	610	855	155	65	90
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	265	200	30	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	158,780	77,920	80,865	17,075	8,620	8,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,055	7,455	7,605	2,595	1,360	1,235
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,585	7,245	7,335	2,540	1,335	1,200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,935	3,305	3,625	395	190	205
Métis	7,585	3,905	3,680	2,145	1,140	995
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	100	115	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	260	105	150	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	143,720	70,465	73,255	14,485	7,260	7,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	158,780	77,915	80,865	17,075	8,620	8,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,585	2,720	2,865	355	175	180
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	153,195	75,195	78,000	16,720	8,440	8,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	158,780	77,915	80,865	17,075	8,620	8,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,545	1,820	1,725	375	200	175
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,510	1,810	1,705	365	190	175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,470	1,195	1,270	120	55	65
Métis single ancestry	1,015	605	405	245	135	110
Inuit single ancestry	35	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	16,335	8,015	8,315	2,350	1,200	1,145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15,995	7,865	8,130	2,270	1,150	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,250	4,000	4,245	510	250	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,620	3,805	3,820	1,760	895	865
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	70	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	155	180	80	55	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	75	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,900	68,080	70,825	14,355	7,220	7,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	158,780	77,915	80,865	17,080	8,620	8,460
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,990	3,090	2,895	240	115	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,465	770	695	35	25	15
Chinese	980	535	450	25	10	15
Black	1,455	780	675	30	10	25
Filipino	355	150	205	45	15	30
Latin American	275	105	165	40	25	15
Arab	610	300	300	15	10	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	325	170	160	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	55	60	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	50	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	35	25	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	95	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	152,795	74,825	77,970	16,840	8,505	8,335
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	158,780	77,915	80,865	17,080	8,620	8,455
North American Aboriginal origins	19,880	9,840	10,040	2,725	1,400	1,320
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,085	5,370	5,715	715	370	350
Inuit	170	70	105	0	0	0
Métis	9,000	4,570	4,430	2,090	1,090	1,000
Other North American origins	73,660	35,570	38,085	4,440	2,310	2,125
Acadian	360	175	180	0	0	0
American	1,230	600	630	125	75	50
Canadian	72,315	34,900	37,415	4,350	2,260	2,095
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	190	100	90	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Québécois	235	120	115	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	116,935	57,120	59,815	14,685	7,305	7,380
British Isles origins	63,850	31,050	32,800	9,780	5,005	4,775
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,805	15,535	16,270	5,805	2,935	2,875
Irish	30,355	14,285	16,065	3,670	1,915	1,755
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	24,990	12,070	12,925	5,080	2,515	2,570
Welsh	2,050	960	1,090	370	210	165
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,635	1,265	1,370	430	200	225
French origins	59,890	28,785	31,105	2,345	1,085	1,265
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	59,895	28,785	31,105	2,340	1,085	1,260
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,150	8,420	8,725	4,650	2,255	2,395
Austrian	655	365	290	270	145	120
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	475	215	260	320	170	150
Dutch	3,675	1,740	1,930	845	410	440
Flemish	30	20	10	25	10	15
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,910	6,375	6,535	3,560	1,690	1,870
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	345	185	160	100	35	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,025	4,915	5,110	2,310	1,155	1,155
Danish	680	305	375	140	70	70
Finnish	7,375	3,700	3,675	30	10	25
Icelandic	185	65	120	1,035	480	555
Norwegian	835	365	465	540	280	255
Swedish	1,545	725	825	700	360	340
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	25	40	30	15
Eastern European origins	13,805	6,765	7,045	4,770	2,420	2,345
Bulgarian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	65	40	30	20	10	10
Czech	355	200	150	45	15	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	110	120	45	20	25
Estonian	210	125	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	800	380	420	185	75	110
Latvian	145	70	75	10	0	15
Lithuanian	290	110	175	60	40	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,815	2,420	2,395	1,480	730	750
Romanian	275	150	130	65	45	25
Russian	835	325	510	380	185	200
Slovak	315	140	180	25	20	10
Ukrainian	7,390	3,630	3,760	3,420	1,720	1,700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	16,545	8,245	8,305	465	210	255
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	915	485	430	10	0	10
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	720	325	390	20	0	10
Italian	13,420	6,810	6,605	215	80	135
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	60	25	0	0	0
Maltese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	260	255	160	95	65
Serbian	195	125	70	10	0	10
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	210	105	100	15	0	15
Spanish	730	260	470	60	20	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	125	125	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	360	175	180	105	65	35
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	135	70	60	65	40	20
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	100	105	35	25	10
Caribbean origins	890	425	465	60	25	30
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	10	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	525	270	260	10	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	35	40	25	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	25	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	645	310	335	70	40	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Chilean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Colombian	80	55	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	195	85	110	40	30	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	15	10	10	0
Uruguayan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,425	690	735	60	15	45
Central and West African origins	315	185	130	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	335	150	190	20	10	10
Algerian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	20	15	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	65	20	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	35	0	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	25	15	0	0	0
South African	65	35	30	30	0	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	55	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	535	205	330	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	15	55	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	195	295	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,735	2,450	2,285	290	165	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,165	625	545	105	50	50
Afghan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	240	135	110	10	0	10
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	45	30	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	395	205	190	45	30	15
Palestinian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	35	10	10	10	0
Syrian	30	20	10	25	15	10
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	75	35	40	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	30	40	10	0	10
South Asian origins	1,585	830	750	30	30	10
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,170	615	555	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	200	95	100	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	15	25	25	20	10
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	100	65	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	40	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,010	1,020	995	150	80	65
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,200	635	570	45	15	35
Filipino	365	145	220	65	25	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	55	40	35	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	40	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	165	130	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	65	70	30	25	10
Australian	110	50	60	10	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	10	25	20	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	69,200	...	...	6,650	...	...
Owner	45,515	...	...	5,985	...	...
Renter	23,680	...	...	670	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	69,200	...	...	6,650	...	...
Condominium	1,095	...	...	140	...	...
Not condominium	68,105	...	...	6,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	69,200	...	...	6,655	...	...
No bedrooms	285	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	8,385	...	...	280	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,650	...	...	1,195	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,020	...	...	2,990	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,855	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	69,200	...	...	6,650	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,155	...	...	800	...	...
5 rooms	10,555	...	...	1,075	...	...
6 rooms	10,855	...	...	1,270	...	...
7 rooms	10,350	...	...	1,010	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,285	...	...	2,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	69,200	...	...	6,650	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,960	...	...	6,615	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	69,200	...	...	6,655	...	...
Suitable	67,570	...	...	6,535	...	...
Not suitable	1,625	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	69,200	...	...	6,655	...	...
1960 or before	22,105	...	...	1,340	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,660	...	...	1,940	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,030	...	...	1,095	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,605	...	...	985	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,840	...	...	375	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,730	...	...	445	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,235	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	69,200	...	...	6,650	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	64,050	...	...	6,210	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,155	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	69,200	...	...	6,655	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,280	...	...	3,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,000	...	...	2,990	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	920	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	69,200	...	...	6,650	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,555	...	...	125	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,730	...	...	850	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,890	...	...	1,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	13,900	...	...	1,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,555	...	...	1,505	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,285	...	...	995	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,115	...	...	510	...	...
85 years and over	2,170	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	68,975	...	...	6,230	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,125	...	...	5,455	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,855	...	...	770	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,295	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45,370	...	...	5,580	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	62.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	10.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,138	...	...	983	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	1,069	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,097	...	...	300,210	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,842	...	...	319,426	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,675	...	...	650	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	16.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	31.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	754	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	821	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,735	65,065	68,670	13,945	6,985	6,960
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,580	13,495	13,080	2,725	1,570	1,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,975	16,405	18,575	4,605	2,190	2,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	72,175	35,165	37,010	6,610	3,225	3,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,080	8,595	2,480	1,650	1,220	430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,470	3,870	1,600	780	465	315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,605	4,725	875	865	760	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	36,780	16,110	20,670	2,805	1,130	1,675
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	670	915	555	265	285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,730	9,790	12,945	1,605	610	995
Bachelor's degree	16,085	6,445	9,640	1,195	445	755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	775	940	185	60	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	720	445	275	30	15	20
Master's degree	3,515	1,650	1,865	165	85	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	475	230	25	10	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,595	42,675	43,915	9,295	4,660	4,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,325	5,280	4,045	1,070	715	355
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,315	10,455	10,865	3,040	1,445	1,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,950	26,940	29,010	5,185	2,500	2,685
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,430	5,855	1,570	1,235	915	315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,650	2,615	1,035	545	310	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,780	3,240	540	690	610	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,665	13,200	16,460	2,210	885	1,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,105	490	610	400	215	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,755	7,395	10,365	1,345	490	860
Bachelor's degree	12,550	4,980	7,575	995	360	630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,235	510	720	160	40	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	350	270	25	10	15
Master's degree	2,825	1,230	1,595	140	65	80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	525	315	205	20	0	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,730	65,065	68,670	13,945	6,985	6,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,555	29,900	31,655	7,340	3,765	3,570
Education	4,240	1,040	3,200	600	135	470
13. Education	4,240	1,035	3,205	605	140	470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	650	700	140	60	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	230	110	50	35	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,010	420	590	90	25	65
Humanities	2,810	1,055	1,750	145	55	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	30	240	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	630	165	460	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	260	430	55	25	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	105	160	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	100	70	25	10	10
54. History	575	360	215	35	10	25
55. French language and literature/letters	195	35	160	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,055	2,455	5,600	510	155	355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	35	80	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	255	585	40	20	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,885	170	1,715	110	10	95
22. Legal professions and studies	1,520	570	950	125	15	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	40	160	10	10	10
42. Psychology	1,295	225	1,070	80	20	65
45. Social sciences	2,195	1,160	1,035	140	90	50
Business, management and public administration	12,400	3,710	8,690	1,085	295	790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,090	380	1,715	125	10	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,280	3,325	6,960	950	285	660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,805	1,540	1,270	125	50	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,105	410	695	60	20	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	130	160	45	20	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,185	900	290	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	95	105	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,760	1,020	740	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,325	875	450	160	95	65
25. Library science	145	10	135	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	105	150	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,225	18,110	1,110	1,740	1,645	90
04. Architecture and related services	255	185	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,895	1,650	245	115	110	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,745	5,185	555	270	240	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,320	3,250	75	480	475	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,555	5,450	105	620	585	35
48. Precision production	2,450	2,390	60	245	235	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,050	665	385	365	255	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	165	180	310	235	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	500	205	55	25	30
Health and related fields	13,185	2,190	10,995	1,145	160	985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	930	465	460	70	40	35
51. Health professions and related programs	11,965	1,535	10,425	1,070	120	950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	185	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,300	2,730	2,570	600	315	285
12. Personal and culinary services	2,540	670	1,865	265	25	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,610	970	640	145	110	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,060	65	180	175	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,595	42,675	43,920	9,295	4,660	4,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,640	15,735	14,905	4,110	2,160	1,950
Education	2,750	630	2,120	445	95	345
13. Education	2,755	635	2,120	445	95	350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,075	530	540	90	40	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	175	80	25	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	815	355	460	65	20	45
Humanities	2,005	725	1,275	95	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	15	205	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	430	105	325	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	200	335	40	20	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	55	95	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	75	40	20	10	0
54. History	405	245	165	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	110	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,630	1,935	4,695	420	120	300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	30	60	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	245	500	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,560	145	1,415	90	10	85
22. Legal professions and studies	1,305	445	855	105	15	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	180	40	145	0	10	0
42. Psychology	1,060	170	890	70	15	60
45. Social sciences	1,685	860	830	120	80	45
Business, management and public administration	9,990	2,905	7,090	860	230	635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	330	1,460	100	0	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,175	2,565	5,605	755	225	530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,165	1,145	1,015	105	35	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	850	330	525	50	15	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	75	130	35	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	920	660	260	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	80	80	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,515	870	640	140	85	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,165	765	405	140	80	60
25. Library science	125	10	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	80	115	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,610	13,700	910	1,370	1,295	70
04. Architecture and related services	215	160	55	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,490	1,285	205	100	95	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,415	3,950	460	205	175	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,365	2,310	50	370	360	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,295	4,225	70	530	505	25
48. Precision production	1,825	1,770	55	170	160	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	545	340	295	200	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	140	160	255	190	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	405	175	40	10	30
Health and related fields	10,150	1,745	8,400	895	115	780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	355	335	40	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,230	7,955	855	95	760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	165	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,175	2,190	1,985	475	240	230
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	515	1,415	205	15	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	820	520	140	100	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	895	850	50	125	120	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,730	65,060	68,665	13,945	6,985	6,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,560	29,900	31,660	7,335	3,760	3,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	72,180	35,165	37,010	6,610	3,220	3,385
Location of study inside Canada	69,080	33,520	35,565	6,300	3,040	3,260
Same as province or territory of residence	66,220	32,030	34,185	5,620	2,685	2,935
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,490	1,380	680	350	325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,095	1,645	1,445	310	190	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	775	450	325	120	80	40
Philippines	155	65	85	0	10	0
India	320	155	165	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	225	190	90	50	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	20	45	0	0	0
France	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other	1,330	710	620	95	50	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,595	42,675	43,920	9,295	4,660	4,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,640	15,735	14,910	4,110	2,160	1,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,950	26,940	29,010	5,185	2,500	2,690
Location of study inside Canada	53,905	25,920	27,980	4,940	2,360	2,580
Same as province or territory of residence	51,855	24,870	26,985	4,385	2,090	2,300
Different than province or territory of residence	2,045	1,050	995	550	270	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,055	1,015	1,030	245	135	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	275	235	100	70	35
Philippines	125	50	70	10	10	10
India	265	130	135	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	100	60	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other	865	420	445	75	30	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,730	65,060	68,670	13,945	6,985	6,960
In the labour force	83,740	43,060	40,675	10,000	5,405	4,595
Employed	76,755	38,940	37,815	9,585	5,120	4,470
Unemployed	6,985	4,125	2,865	415	290	125
Not in the labour force	49,995	22,000	27,990	3,950	1,580	2,370
Participation rate	62.6	66.2	59.2	71.7	77.4	66.0
Employment rate	57.4	59.9	55.1	68.7	73.3	64.2
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.6	7.0	4.2	5.4	2.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,730	65,060	68,665	13,945	6,985	6,960
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	46,660	20,190	26,475	3,355	1,285	2,070
Worked	87,070	44,875	42,195	10,590	5,705	4,885
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,335	25,205	20,125	6,320	3,780	2,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,735	19,670	22,070	4,270	1,920	2,350
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.7	44.4	45.5	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	83,740	43,065	40,675	10,000	5,405	4,595
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	35	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	81,935	42,155	39,785	9,960	5,390	4,570
Employee	75,590	38,245	37,345	8,745	4,570	4,180
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,350	3,910	2,440	1,215	825	390
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	83,740	43,060	40,680	10,000	5,405	4,590
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	35	15	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,155	39,785	9,960	5,390	4,570
0 Management occupations	7,365	4,500	2,860	1,260	865	395
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,930	3,110	9,820	1,600	380	1,220
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,650	3,675	980	520	380	145
3 Health occupations	7,210	1,295	5,910	680	95	590
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,695	2,895	6,800	1,325	400	925
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,570	665	900	140	65	70
6 Sales and service occupations	19,555	8,110	11,445	1,460	500	960
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,430	12,830	605	2,350	2,225	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,995	3,785	210	370	265	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,540	1,280	265	255	220	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	83,740	43,060	40,680	10,000	5,405	4,590
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	915	890	40	15	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,150	39,785	9,960	5,390	4,570
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	295	165	730	520	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,755	6,165	585	80	75	0
22 Utilities	465	320	150	180	160	20
23 Construction	5,960	5,240	720	1,130	1,010	115
31-33 Manufacturing	3,675	3,120	560	705	535	170
41 Wholesale trade	2,635	2,095	535	430	315	120
44-45 Retail trade	10,225	4,840	5,380	880	410	465
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,270	2,535	730	855	690	165
51 Information and cultural industries	1,195	630	565	190	85	105
52 Finance and insurance	2,220	800	1,420	285	65	220
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,360	805	555	80	45	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,900	2,010	1,895	300	130	165
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	55	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,505	2,015	1,495	255	150	110
61 Educational services	6,960	2,155	4,810	760	195	560
62 Health care and social assistance	12,120	1,885	10,240	1,240	125	1,115
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,345	625	715	180	60	120
72 Accommodation and food services	5,920	2,300	3,620	380	85	290
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,490	1,730	1,760	390	255	135
91 Public administration	6,390	2,535	3,855	910	475	435
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	76,755	38,945	37,810	9,585	5,120	4,465
Worked at home	3,170	1,410	1,755	885	520	360
Worked outside Canada	110	80	30	40	25	15
No fixed workplace address	8,280	6,230	2,050	1,395	1,105	290
Worked at usual place	65,190	31,220	33,970	7,265	3,465	3,800
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,190	31,220	33,975	7,265	3,465	3,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	63,100	29,775	33,320	1,420	580	840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	35	20	10	1,510	595	915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,840	1,220	615	4,280	2,240	2,040
Commute to a different province or territory	220	200	20	55	45	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	73,475	37,450	36,025	8,660	4,565	4,095
Car, truck, van - as a driver	60,705	31,825	28,880	7,750	4,145	3,605
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,550	1,810	2,735	470	210	260
Public transit	3,635	1,500	2,130	20	0	10
Walked	3,320	1,450	1,875	260	95	165
Bicycle	320	230	90	50	25	20
Other method	950	630	315	110	80	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	73,475	37,450	36,025	8,660	4,565	4,090
Less than 15 minutes	24,735	11,440	13,295	2,040	855	1,185
15 to 29 minutes	30,770	15,345	15,425	2,110	1,135	970
30 to 44 minutes	12,050	6,695	5,355	2,520	1,450	1,070
45 to 59 minutes	3,560	2,265	1,290	1,320	715	605
60 minutes and over	2,350	1,700	655	665	410	260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	73,475	37,450	36,020	8,660	4,565	4,090
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,770	4,715	1,055	655	430	220
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,450	8,815	5,635	2,280	1,505	775
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,090	10,245	10,845	2,660	1,410	1,245
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,515	5,380	9,140	1,525	560	970
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,165	2,335	3,835	560	170	385
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,485	5,965	5,510	985	495	490
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	89,490	46,040	43,450	10,845	5,805	5,040
Single responses	86,595	44,945	41,645	10,840	5,805	5,035
Official languages	86,440	44,870	41,570	10,845	5,805	5,035
English	82,325	43,770	38,550	10,820	5,795	5,020
French	4,115	1,095	3,020	25	10	20
Non-official languages	155	80	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	85	75	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,900	1,095	1,805	0	0	10
English and French	2,775	1,025	1,745	0	0	10
English and non-official language	100	45	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	89,490	46,040	43,450	10,850	5,810	5,045
None	70,810	37,810	33,000	10,705	5,750	4,955
English	2,450	710	1,740	20	0	15
French	15,715	7,220	8,500	75	25	45
Non-official language	450	260	190	50	30	20
Aboriginal	50	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	400	235	165	50	30	20
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	157,145	77,115	80,035	16,910	8,540	8,365
Non-movers	139,025	68,425	70,600	15,530	7,895	7,640
Movers	18,120	8,685	9,430	1,375	645	730
Non-migrants	13,955	6,620	7,340	455	195	260
Migrants	4,165	2,070	2,095	925	455	465
Internal migrants	3,755	1,810	1,945	910	440	470
Intraprovincial migrants	3,270	1,575	1,695	800	395	405
Interprovincial migrants	480	235	245	110	45	65
External migrants	410	260	145	15	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	150,635	73,715	76,920	16,110	8,120	7,990
Non-movers	98,340	48,365	49,975	11,685	5,945	5,740
Movers	52,290	25,345	26,945	4,425	2,175	2,250
Non-migrants	39,480	19,110	20,370	1,550	785	765
Migrants	12,805	6,235	6,570	2,875	1,390	1,490
Internal migrants	11,415	5,520	5,900	2,820	1,360	1,460
Intraprovincial migrants	9,930	4,700	5,230	2,460	1,185	1,275
Interprovincial migrants	1,485	820	665	365	180	185
External migrants	1,395	720	670	55	30	25