Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Greater Sudbury, CDR Ontario [Census division]			Division No. 17, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,647	...	...	22,205	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	160,376	...	...	22,208	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,103	...	...	11,646	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	69,200	...	...	9,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	49.9	...	...	1.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,239.02	...	...	13,641.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,650	79,010	82,640	22,205	10,655	11,555
0 to 14 years	25,095	12,875	12,215	3,995	2,000	1,995
0 to 4 years	8,155	4,215	3,945	1,260	645	610
5 to 9 years	8,630	4,450	4,175	1,395	685	715
10 to 14 years	8,315	4,215	4,095	1,340	670	670
15 to 64 years	106,875	52,865	54,010	12,795	6,200	6,595
15 to 19 years	9,280	4,730	4,550	1,340	655	685
20 to 24 years	10,435	5,365	5,065	1,030	510	520
25 to 29 years	9,955	4,955	4,995	1,065	530	530
30 to 34 years	9,810	4,885	4,925	1,035	495	545
35 to 39 years	9,800	4,775	5,030	1,150	540	610
40 to 44 years	10,025	5,010	5,015	1,140	565	575
45 to 49 years	10,605	5,280	5,325	1,245	590	655
50 to 54 years	13,300	6,540	6,760	1,440	695	745
55 to 59 years	12,730	6,105	6,625	1,670	795	875
60 to 64 years	10,945	5,215	5,725	1,690	835	855
65 years and over	29,675	13,265	16,410	5,415	2,450	2,960
65 to 69 years	9,435	4,670	4,765	1,535	760	770
70 to 74 years	7,000	3,260	3,740	1,255	615	635
75 to 79 years	5,330	2,390	2,935	985	455	530
80 to 84 years	4,075	1,655	2,420	760	325	440
85 years and over	3,835	1,285	2,550	875	295	580
85 to 89 years	2,510	930	1,580	500	175	325
90 to 94 years	1,060	295	765	270	100	170
95 to 99 years	250	65	190	95	15	80
100 years and over	20	5	15	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.3	14.8	18.0	18.8	17.3
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.9	65.4	57.6	58.2	57.1
65 years and over	18.4	16.8	19.9	24.4	23.0	25.6
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	3.9	2.8	5.0
Average age of the population	42.2	41.1	43.3	44.1	43.1	45.1
Median age of the population	43.3	41.9	44.5	46.5	45.3	47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	69,200	...	...	9,460	...	...
Single-detached house	42,625	...	...	7,805	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,455	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,620	...	...	1,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,235	...	...	120	...	...
Row house	2,870	...	...	205	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,210	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,150	...	...	715	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	69,200	...	...	9,460	...	...
1 person	20,500	...	...	3,230	...	...
2 persons	25,570	...	...	3,490	...	...
3 persons	10,440	...	...	1,060	...	...
4 persons	8,985	...	...	975	...	...
5 or more persons	3,705	...	...	695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	158,780	...	...	21,235	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,555	66,130	70,425	18,210	8,645	9,560
Married or living common law	78,490	39,205	39,285	10,400	5,200	5,200
Married	61,870	30,905	30,960	8,725	4,365	4,360
Living common law	16,620	8,295	8,325	1,680	830	840
Not married and not living common law	58,065	26,930	31,135	7,810	3,450	4,355
Never married	35,720	19,500	16,215	4,480	2,430	2,055
Separated	4,670	2,085	2,580	400	165	245
Divorced	7,865	3,380	4,485	1,045	490	555
Widowed	9,805	1,960	7,850	1,880	375	1,510
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	46,925	...	...	6,095	...	...
2 persons	25,765	...	...	3,565	...	...
3 persons	10,000	...	...	1,045	...	...
4 persons	8,385	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	580	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	46,925	...	...	6,095	...	...
Total couple families	38,675	...	...	5,030	...	...
Married couples	30,365	...	...	4,190	...	...
Common-law couples	8,310	...	...	835	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,250	...	...	1,065	...	...
Female parent	6,375	...	...	870	...	...
Male parent	1,880	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	38,675	...	...	5,030	...	...
Couples without children	20,575	...	...	2,965	...	...
Couples with children	18,095	...	...	2,065	...	...
1 child	7,680	...	...	780	...	...
2 children	7,790	...	...	790	...	...
3 or more children	2,620	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	1,060	...	...
1 child	5,195	...	...	600	...	...
2 children	2,315	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,095	13,865	15,230	4,150	1,995	2,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	69,200	...	...	9,455	...	...
One-census-family households	45,220	...	...	5,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,845	...	...	2,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25,375	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	845	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,135	...	...	3,470	...	...
One-person households	20,500	...	...	3,235	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,635	...	...	235	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,860	78,315	81,545	21,750	10,470	11,270
English only	96,305	48,980	47,325	20,240	9,775	10,470
French only	1,300	545	755	10	0	5
English and French	61,865	28,645	33,215	1,445	670	775
Neither English nor French	395	145	250	45	25	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,855	78,315	81,545	21,745	10,475	11,270
English	118,150	58,775	59,375	21,120	10,175	10,945
French	40,500	19,000	21,500	570	270	300
English and French	850	405	440	20	5	10
Neither English nor French	360	125	235	40	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40,925	19,205	21,720	580	275	305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.6	24.5	26.6	2.7	2.6	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,855	78,315	81,545	21,745	10,470	11,270
Single responses	156,180	76,585	79,595	21,410	10,305	11,105
Official languages	146,310	71,970	74,345	18,845	9,165	9,680
English	105,355	52,710	52,645	18,190	8,865	9,330
French	40,955	19,260	21,695	655	305	350
Non-official languages	9,860	4,610	5,250	2,565	1,145	1,420
Aboriginal languages	230	90	135	495	220	275
Algonquian languages	220	90	130	490	220	270
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	25	30	20	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	10	5	0	5
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	65	100	470	210	255
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	55	95	470	215	255
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,635	4,520	5,115	2,075	920	1,150
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	260	190	15	10	10
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	245	185	15	10	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	415	240	175	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	70	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	75	145	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	55	110	100	45	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	55	55	40	20	20
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	25	40	20	20
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,290	2,965	3,325	1,825	805	1,020
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,560	675	890	1,415	605	810
Baltic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,485	635	850	1,415	605	810
Belarusan	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Croatian	220	100	120	5	0	0
Czech	55	35	20	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	450	180	265	50	30	25
Russian	115	45	70	25	10	10
Serbian	90	45	40	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	450	175	275	1,325	560	760
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	860	390	465	310	145	160
Afrikaans	20	10	10	10	5	5
Danish	30	10	15	5	0	5
Dutch	120	60	55	35	15	20
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	665	290	375	245	125	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Swedish	20	10	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	65	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	710	375	335	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	640	340	300	35	20	15
Bengali	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	90	65	5	5	0
Hindi	115	55	60	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	55	10	5	10
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	150	80	70	10	5	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,995	1,445	1,550	60	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,390	1,140	1,245	0	0	0
Portuguese	215	115	105	5	0	0
Romanian	35	20	15	10	0	10
Spanish	345	160	180	40	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	20	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	20	5	0	5
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	340	345	35	20	15
Chinese languages	680	335	345	40	20	20
Cantonese	240	110	130	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	375	180	190	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,375	590	785	10	5	10
Estonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,250	525	725	5	0	5
Hungarian	90	45	45	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,680	1,730	1,950	335	165	170
English and French	2,795	1,305	1,490	60	35	30
English and non-official language	745	360	385	270	130	135
French and non-official language	90	45	45	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,860	78,310	81,545	21,750	10,475	11,275
Single responses	155,525	76,335	79,185	21,175	10,220	10,955
Official languages	152,265	74,835	77,435	20,680	9,985	10,695
English	131,545	65,350	66,190	20,575	9,930	10,645
French	20,725	9,485	11,240	105	55	55
Non-official languages	3,255	1,500	1,755	495	235	260
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	135	65	70
Algonquian languages	50	20	30	135	65	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	15	130	60	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	15	20	125	60	70
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,475	1,730	360	170	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	145	100	10	5	5
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	145	95	10	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	235	140	95	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	55	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	50	45	25	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	35	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	15	20	15	15
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	835	1,035	235	105	130
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	145	210	155	65	90
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	140	205	160	65	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	100	45	60	5	0	0
Russian	50	25	25	20	10	10
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	50	130	50	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	45	40	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	35	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	215	190	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	365	195	170	20	10	10
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	40	0	0	0
Hindi	70	35	35	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	5	5	5
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	940	390	545	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	275	425	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	50	40	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	140	65	70	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	10	5	5
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	205	200	30	20	15
Chinese languages	405	205	200	25	15	10
Cantonese	120	55	65	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	125	120	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	110	190	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	280	105	180	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,335	1,975	2,360	570	250	315
English and French	2,665	1,175	1,495	40	25	20
English and non-official language	1,525	745	780	525	225	295
French and non-official language	65	30	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,860	78,310	81,545	21,745	10,475	11,275
None	125,335	62,610	62,725	20,175	9,785	10,390
English	13,345	6,135	7,210	250	115	130
French	17,270	7,810	9,455	320	140	185
Non-official language	3,660	1,640	2,015	985	425	560
Aboriginal	295	115	180	245	105	135
Non-Aboriginal	3,365	1,525	1,835	745	320	420
English and French	40	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	40	35	10	5	5
French and non-official language	130	50	80	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,735	65,065	68,670	17,255	8,320	8,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,075	62,975	66,095	16,660	8,020	8,640
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,891	47,116	29,927	29,319	33,052	26,864
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,155	62,985	66,175	16,665	8,020	8,645
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,145	41,455	27,334	26,893	29,468	25,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,805	57,715	58,090	14,680	7,240	7,445
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,550	44,940	27,183	26,176	30,263	23,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,175	41,400	51,775	13,140	5,880	7,255
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,024	7,346	6,906	8,049	7,817	8,269
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,460	50,485	44,970	11,905	6,090	5,815
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,806	43,796	30,135	26,887	28,992	25,224
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,735	65,065	68,665	17,255	8,320	8,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,815	62,815	66,000	16,700	8,045	8,655
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,443	59,076	38,322	36,591	40,441	33,014
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,905	62,825	66,085	16,710	8,045	8,665
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,071	47,701	32,818	31,153	33,673	28,814
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,695	57,555	58,135	14,680	7,220	7,465
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,157	58,385	36,040	33,658	38,425	29,049
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,250	41,240	52,010	13,000	5,790	7,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,410	8,493	8,345	8,992	8,290	9,555
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,460	50,300	45,165	11,905	6,125	5,780
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,093	54,544	36,680	33,864	36,918	30,627
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,730	65,065	68,670	17,255	8,315	8,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,425	24,595	19,830	5,470	3,000	2,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,521	69,260	49,206	41,631	44,628	39,022
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,530	77,416	55,270	46,875	48,765	44,573
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.4	90.6	82.6	81.1	84.9	76.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	73.6	65.7	66.3	69.3	62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.6	9.4	17.4	18.8	15.1	23.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,730	65,060	68,665	17,255	8,315	8,940
Without total income	4,665	2,085	2,575	595	295	295
With total income	129,070	62,975	66,090	16,660	8,020	8,645
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	96.6	96.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,930	6,220	9,710	2,295	1,105	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	20,595	7,545	13,045	3,335	1,425	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	16,325	5,975	10,350	2,845	1,195	1,650
$30,000 to $39,999	14,940	6,725	8,220	2,260	965	1,295
$40,000 to $49,999	13,775	6,875	6,895	1,900	930	975
$50,000 to $59,999	11,225	5,735	5,490	1,250	705	540
$60,000 to $69,999	8,330	4,780	3,545	865	540	325
$70,000 to $79,999	6,115	3,635	2,485	610	365	245
$80,000 to $89,999	5,040	3,105	1,935	425	220	200
$90,000 to $99,999	4,505	2,735	1,770	240	145	95
$100,000 and over	12,295	9,640	2,655	645	425	215
$100,000 to $149,999	9,250	7,220	2,030	490	320	170
$150,000 and over	3,045	2,420	620	155	105	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,735	65,065	68,670	17,255	8,315	8,940
Without after-tax income	4,575	2,080	2,495	595	300	295
With after-tax income	129,155	62,980	66,170	16,665	8,020	8,645
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.4	96.6	96.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,590	6,335	10,255	2,360	1,130	1,235
$10,000 to $19,999	21,475	7,910	13,560	3,555	1,530	2,025
$20,000 to $29,999	18,985	7,050	11,935	3,370	1,425	1,945
$30,000 to $39,999	18,395	8,845	9,550	2,660	1,210	1,445
$40,000 to $49,999	16,000	8,205	7,795	1,915	1,050	865
$50,000 to $59,999	11,195	6,350	4,840	1,130	695	430
$60,000 to $69,999	7,945	4,940	3,010	710	385	325
$70,000 to $79,999	6,840	4,305	2,535	400	235	165
$80,000 and over	11,730	9,030	2,700	565	365	200
$80,000 to $89,999	4,365	3,235	1,125	230	150	75
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	2,090	575	110	70	45
$100,000 and over	4,700	3,710	990	225	145	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,730	65,065	68,670	17,255	8,320	8,940
Without employment income	38,270	14,580	23,695	5,350	2,225	3,125
With employment income	95,460	50,485	44,970	11,905	6,090	5,815
Percentage with employment income	71.4	77.6	65.5	69.0	73.2	65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,490	8,885	6,600	2,050	1,100	950
$5,000 to $9,999	7,025	2,895	4,130	1,090	485	600
$10,000 to $19,999	11,135	4,645	6,490	1,680	815	860
$20,000 to $29,999	8,965	3,775	5,190	1,610	710	905
$30,000 to $39,999	8,800	3,630	5,170	1,420	620	800
$40,000 to $49,999	8,450	3,640	4,810	1,215	650	570
$50,000 to $59,999	7,340	3,650	3,690	795	445	345
$60,000 to $69,999	5,700	3,350	2,350	565	355	215
$70,000 to $79,999	4,445	2,700	1,740	470	270	195
$80,000 and over	18,120	13,310	4,805	1,010	645	365
$80,000 to $89,999	4,165	2,610	1,555	340	195	150
$90,000 to $99,999	3,895	2,405	1,495	185	115	70
$100,000 and over	10,055	8,300	1,760	485	340	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	69,200	...	...	9,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,791	...	...	50,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,845	...	...	45,874	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,500	...	...	3,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,564	...	...	26,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,420	...	...	24,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,700	...	...	6,225	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,672	...	...	69,178	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,715	...	...	61,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	69,200	...	...	9,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	64,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,644	...	...	55,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,470	...	...	3,230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,859	...	...	34,202	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	29,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,730	...	...	6,225	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,629	...	...	80,401	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,501	...	...	68,230	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	69,200	...	...	9,460	...	...
Under $5,000	655	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	...	...	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,335	...	...	305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,705	...	...	685	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,110	...	...	655	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,565	...	...	550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,915	...	...	545	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,865	...	...	485	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,850	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,215	...	...	795	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	...	...	675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	...	...	605	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,940	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,555	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,690	...	...	1,775	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,365	...	...	735	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,525	...	...	445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,375	...	...	380	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,425	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,200	...	...	9,460	...	...
Under $5,000	700	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,130	...	...	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,375	...	...	315	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,820	...	...	715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,480	...	...	730	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,895	...	...	625	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,365	...	...	620	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,415	...	...	565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,230	...	...	535	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	...	...	890	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,455	...	...	780	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,080	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,410	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,960	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,400	...	...	1,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,400	...	...	565	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,585	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,415	...	...	245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,715	...	...	6,085	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,408	...	...	68,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,133	...	...	61,106	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,400	...	...	2,850	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,104	...	...	65,259	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	57,984	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,305	...	...	2,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,620	...	...	93,030	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,924	...	...	80,314	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,800	...	...	985	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,174	...	...	41,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,363	...	...	39,637	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,785	...	...	6,070	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,462	...	...	79,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,036	...	...	67,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,340	...	...	2,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,857	...	...	75,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,769	...	...	63,453	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,310	...	...	2,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,364	...	...	103,103	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,240	...	...	86,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,785	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,775	...	...	48,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	43,859	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,200	12,585	13,620	3,655	1,745	1,910
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,564	36,626	28,486	25,996	28,160	24,752
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,959	32,869	26,632	24,533	25,600	23,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,995	12,440	13,555	3,705	1,810	1,900
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,243	46,999	35,961	34,175	36,064	32,373
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,864	38,581	31,452	29,569	30,460	28,720
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	158,780	77,920	80,865	21,235	10,310	10,930
In the bottom half of the distribution	69,345	32,295	37,045	13,830	6,560	7,275
In the bottom decile	14,595	6,865	7,730	3,290	1,565	1,720
In the second decile	12,860	5,400	7,460	3,455	1,545	1,905
In the third decile	13,015	5,895	7,115	2,595	1,240	1,355
In the fourth decile	14,020	6,770	7,250	2,310	1,125	1,190
In the fifth decile	14,860	7,370	7,490	2,185	1,075	1,110
In the top half of the distribution	89,440	45,620	43,820	7,405	3,750	3,650
In the sixth decile	15,535	7,745	7,790	2,045	1,035	1,000
In the seventh decile	16,925	8,575	8,345	1,730	875	855
In the eighth decile	19,400	9,865	9,530	1,610	805	810
In the ninth decile	21,035	10,760	10,280	1,210	610	600
In the top decile	16,545	8,680	7,870	810	425	385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	158,665	77,860	80,805	19,895	9,700	10,200
0 to 17 years	30,250	15,535	14,715	4,210	2,100	2,105
0 to 5 years	9,725	5,020	4,705	1,335	670	660
18 to 64 years	100,790	49,680	51,110	11,035	5,365	5,665
65 years and over	27,625	12,645	14,980	4,655	2,230	2,425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,265	9,110	11,155	4,375	2,035	2,340
0 to 17 years	4,960	2,560	2,400	1,180	605	575
0 to 5 years	1,955	1,010	940	470	250	220
18 to 64 years	12,610	5,765	6,840	2,010	940	1,075
65 years and over	2,700	785	1,915	1,185	490	695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	11.7	13.8	22.0	21.0	22.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.5	16.3	28.0	28.8	27.3
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.1	20.0	35.2	37.3	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.6	13.4	18.2	17.5	19.0
65 years and over (%)	9.8	6.2	12.8	25.5	22.0	28.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,095	5,325	5,770	1,270	645	620
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,205	1,165	335	170	165
0 to 5 years	1,030	535	495	130	70	60
18 to 64 years	8,250	3,955	4,295	840	435	400
65 years and over	470	165	310	95	40	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.8	7.1	6.4	6.6	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.9	8.0	8.1	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.7	10.5	9.7	10.4	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	7.6	8.1	7.1
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	2.0	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	158,780	77,920	80,865	21,235	10,310	10,925
Official languages	158,395	77,775	80,625	21,210	10,295	10,920
English	157,095	77,255	79,845	21,205	10,295	10,915
French	62,860	29,205	33,655	1,405	670	735
Non-official languages	13,600	6,460	7,140	2,905	1,400	1,505
Aboriginal languages	690	280	410	660	305	345
Algonquian languages	645	270	380	655	305	340
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	45	50	50	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	25	50	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	550	225	330	605	285	320
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	515	205	310	600	290	315
Oji-Cree	15	10	10	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	25	25	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,905	6,180	6,725	2,250	1,090	1,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	725	375	350	10	0	10
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	370	340	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	685	355	330	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	105	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	110	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	130	165	120	60	60
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	10	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	110	140	120	65	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	210	110	110	70	50	25
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	70	45	20
Tamil	90	50	35	0	0	0
Telugu	110	50	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,540	4,025	4,520	1,955	935	1,015
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,440	645	795	1,495	700	790
Baltic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,390	620	765	1,490	700	790
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	295	130	165	0	0	0
Czech	70	45	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	395	170	225	25	15	10
Russian	120	50	65	15	10	15
Serbian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	400	160	240	1,460	685	775
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	0	25	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	1,120	495	625	335	155	185
Afrikaans	40	30	15	10	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	10	0
Dutch	190	75	115	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	865	380	490	275	140	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	240	115	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	535	485	65	45	25
Indo-Aryan languages	920	485	435	65	45	20
Bengali	45	25	20	10	0	0
Gujarati	200	125	80	0	0	0
Hindi	470	250	215	40	30	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	15	10	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Urdu	275	120	150	15	15	0
Iranian languages	120	65	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,880	2,320	2,565	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,340	1,610	1,725	0	0	0
Portuguese	240	130	110	15	10	0
Romanian	35	20	15	10	0	10
Spanish	1,385	595	790	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	55	35	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	280	170	105	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	70	20	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	300	100	200	35	15	20
American Sign Language	145	50	95	25	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	455	350	30	20	10
Chinese languages	805	455	355	30	20	10
Cantonese	335	175	160	25	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	480	285	190	0	0	0
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,550	685	865	20	15	10
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,445	640	805	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	40	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	158,780	77,915	80,865	21,235	10,310	10,930
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	156,145	76,590	79,555	20,860	10,090	10,775
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,090	15,500	14,590	4,725	2,380	2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,055	61,090	64,965	16,130	7,705	8,430
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,635	1,330	1,305	380	225	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	158,780	77,915	80,865	21,235	10,310	10,925
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	148,785	73,050	75,725	20,460	9,900	10,555
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,290	4,465	4,825	715	360	350
Before 1981	5,335	2,500	2,835	245	110	130
1981 to 1990	720	405	310	60	30	35
1991 to 2000	830	405	430	85	35	45
2001 to 2010	1,405	690	715	150	90	60
2001 to 2005	630	300	335	70	45	25
2006 to 2010	770	390	380	80	45	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,000	465	535	175	95	80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	395	315	65	50	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,290	4,465	4,830	715	365	355
Under 5 years	1,260	605	655	95	45	45
5 to 14 years	1,800	860	935	135	80	60
15 to 24 years	2,665	1,265	1,400	110	60	50
25 to 44 years	3,170	1,555	1,615	335	155	180
45 years and over	400	180	215	40	25	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,290	4,460	4,830	715	360	355
Americas	1,160	495	670	90	45	45
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	40	25	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	180	90	90	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	35	0	0	0
Peru	30	10	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	255	360	85	45	40
Other places of birth in Americas	160	60	100	10	0	10
Europe	5,430	2,585	2,845	330	165	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	10	10	0
Croatia	165	85	85	0	0	0
France	110	50	60	20	10	10
Germany	545	245	300	75	30	40
Greece	145	65	80	0	0	0
Hungary	50	20	25	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	55	30	0	10	0
Italy	1,485	735	745	0	0	0
Netherlands	125	75	55	20	0	10
Poland	210	80	135	35	15	20
Portugal	130	70	60	0	0	0
Romania	35	20	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	60	10	50	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	35	40	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	540	560	100	65	40
Other places of birth in Europe	1,050	465	580	10	10	0
Africa	585	295	290	30	10	20
Algeria	55	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	0	10
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	10	0	0
Asia	2,075	1,060	1,015	265	145	120
Afghanistan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	195	170	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	30	0	0	0
India	515	235	285	75	45	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	20	15	10	10
Lebanon	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	150	65	80	15	15	0
Philippines	245	110	130	115	55	60
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	190	100	90	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	210	125	85	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,000	465	535	170	90	85
Americas	115	60	50	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	120	55	65	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	25	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	25	10	0	10
Africa	180	65	115	10	0	10
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	15	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	0	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	0	0	0
Asia	580	275	305	145	75	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	170	80	90	55	35	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	45	15	15	0
Philippines	85	45	40	65	35	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	158,780	77,920	80,865	21,235	10,305	10,930
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,380	5,055	5,325	820	425	390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,080	8,450	8,630	2,320	1,050	1,270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	131,320	64,405	66,910	18,100	8,830	9,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,035	2,010	2,025	470	245	225
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,060	1,105	955	360	205	160
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	870	595	275	160	120	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,185	505	680	200	85	115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,460	610	855	90	35	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	265	200	15	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	158,780	77,920	80,865	21,240	10,305	10,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,055	7,455	7,605	6,345	2,990	3,350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,585	7,245	7,335	6,195	2,935	3,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,935	3,305	3,625	3,260	1,535	1,730
Métis	7,585	3,905	3,680	2,930	1,395	1,535
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	100	115	135	55	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	260	105	150	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	143,720	70,465	73,255	14,895	7,315	7,575
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	158,780	77,915	80,865	21,235	10,310	10,925
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,585	2,720	2,865	3,260	1,555	1,705
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	153,195	75,195	78,000	17,975	8,755	9,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	158,780	77,915	80,865	21,240	10,305	10,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,545	1,820	1,725	2,940	1,365	1,575
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,510	1,810	1,705	2,770	1,285	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,470	1,195	1,270	2,205	1,005	1,200
Métis single ancestry	1,015	605	405	565	280	290
Inuit single ancestry	35	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	170	80	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	170	80	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	16,335	8,015	8,315	2,945	1,350	1,590
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15,995	7,865	8,130	2,655	1,230	1,420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,250	4,000	4,245	805	440	370
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,620	3,805	3,820	1,845	795	1,055
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	70	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	155	180	295	120	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	290	120	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,900	68,080	70,825	15,350	7,585	7,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	158,780	77,915	80,865	21,240	10,305	10,930
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,990	3,090	2,895	400	215	185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,465	770	695	130	85	40
Chinese	980	535	450	35	20	15
Black	1,455	780	675	25	10	20
Filipino	355	150	205	140	70	70
Latin American	275	105	165	30	20	10
Arab	610	300	300	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	325	170	160	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	55	60	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	25	10	20
Japanese	95	40	50	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	95	70	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	152,795	74,825	77,970	20,835	10,090	10,745
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	158,780	77,915	80,865	21,235	10,310	10,930
North American Aboriginal origins	19,880	9,840	10,040	5,885	2,720	3,160
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,085	5,370	5,715	3,470	1,645	1,825
Inuit	170	70	105	0	0	0
Métis	9,000	4,570	4,430	2,875	1,275	1,595
Other North American origins	73,660	35,570	38,085	4,710	2,255	2,460
Acadian	360	175	180	10	10	0
American	1,230	600	630	130	70	60
Canadian	72,315	34,900	37,415	4,605	2,195	2,415
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	190	100	90	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Québécois	235	120	115	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	116,935	57,120	59,815	15,690	7,630	8,060
British Isles origins	63,850	31,050	32,800	7,805	3,750	4,050
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,805	15,535	16,270	4,845	2,285	2,560
Irish	30,355	14,285	16,065	2,880	1,405	1,475
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	24,990	12,070	12,925	3,915	1,825	2,085
Welsh	2,050	960	1,090	300	145	150
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,635	1,265	1,370	175	70	100
French origins	59,890	28,785	31,105	3,290	1,475	1,815
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	59,895	28,785	31,105	3,290	1,475	1,815
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,150	8,420	8,725	3,830	1,850	1,980
Austrian	655	365	290	245	155	85
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	475	215	260	470	240	230
Dutch	3,675	1,740	1,930	610	265	345
Flemish	30	20	10	10	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,910	6,375	6,535	2,825	1,325	1,500
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	10
Swiss	345	185	160	55	30	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,025	4,915	5,110	1,220	640	580
Danish	680	305	375	140	100	40
Finnish	7,375	3,700	3,675	85	40	45
Icelandic	185	65	120	495	230	265
Norwegian	835	365	465	395	215	185
Swedish	1,545	725	825	190	80	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	25	25	15	0
Eastern European origins	13,805	6,765	7,045	7,380	3,635	3,740
Bulgarian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Czech	355	200	150	65	30	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	110	120	35	25	10
Estonian	210	125	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	800	380	420	105	65	40
Latvian	145	70	75	20	10	0
Lithuanian	290	110	175	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,815	2,420	2,395	1,830	855	975
Romanian	275	150	130	70	30	35
Russian	835	325	510	295	170	125
Slovak	315	140	180	0	0	0
Ukrainian	7,390	3,630	3,760	6,495	3,185	3,310
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	10	10	10
Southern European origins	16,545	8,245	8,305	180	100	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	915	485	430	20	10	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	720	325	390	0	0	0
Italian	13,420	6,810	6,605	110	55	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	60	25	0	0	0
Maltese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	260	255	10	10	10
Serbian	195	125	70	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	210	105	100	0	0	0
Spanish	730	260	470	60	35	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	125	125	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	360	175	180	40	15	25
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	135	70	60	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	100	105	35	0	20
Caribbean origins	890	425	465	10	10	10
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	525	270	260	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	25	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	645	310	335	40	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Colombian	80	55	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	195	85	110	15	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	20	10	10
African origins	1,425	690	735	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	315	185	130	0	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	335	150	190	0	0	0
Algerian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	65	20	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	20	0	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	25	15	0	0	0
South African	65	35	30	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	55	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	535	205	330	30	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	15	55	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	195	295	20	0	10
Asian origins	4,735	2,450	2,285	385	205	180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,165	625	545	10	0	10
Afghan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	240	135	110	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	45	30	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	395	205	190	10	0	10
Palestinian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	75	35	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	30	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,585	830	750	130	90	40
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,170	615	555	115	75	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	200	95	100	20	15	10
Punjabi	40	15	25	15	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	100	65	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	40	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,010	1,020	995	250	115	135
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,200	635	570	60	25	35
Filipino	365	145	220	145	70	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	55	15	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	40	25	10	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	165	130	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	65	70	35	15	25
Australian	110	50	60	10	0	10
New Zealander	15	10	10	20	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	69,200	...	...	9,460	...	...
Owner	45,515	...	...	6,890	...	...
Renter	23,680	...	...	2,195	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	69,200	...	...	9,460	...	...
Condominium	1,095	...	...	125	...	...
Not condominium	68,105	...	...	9,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	69,200	...	...	9,460	...	...
No bedrooms	285	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	8,385	...	...	885	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,650	...	...	2,535	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,020	...	...	3,430	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,855	...	...	2,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	69,200	...	...	9,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,155	...	...	1,995	...	...
5 rooms	10,555	...	...	1,800	...	...
6 rooms	10,855	...	...	1,725	...	...
7 rooms	10,350	...	...	1,270	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,285	...	...	2,670	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	69,200	...	...	9,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,960	...	...	9,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	69,200	...	...	9,460	...	...
Suitable	67,570	...	...	9,130	...	...
Not suitable	1,625	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	69,200	...	...	9,460	...	...
1960 or before	22,105	...	...	3,015	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,660	...	...	3,690	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,030	...	...	1,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,605	...	...	650	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,840	...	...	265	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,730	...	...	365	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,235	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	69,200	...	...	9,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	64,050	...	...	8,310	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,155	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	69,200	...	...	9,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,280	...	...	6,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,000	...	...	2,960	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	920	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	69,200	...	...	9,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,555	...	...	355	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,730	...	...	1,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,890	...	...	1,315	...	...
45 to 54 years	13,900	...	...	1,585	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,555	...	...	1,915	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,285	...	...	1,630	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,115	...	...	1,130	...	...
85 years and over	2,170	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	68,975	...	...	8,270	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,125	...	...	7,070	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,855	...	...	1,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,295	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45,370	...	...	6,115	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	43.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	9.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,138	...	...	532	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	710	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,097	...	...	149,597	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,842	...	...	162,475	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,675	...	...	2,170	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	24.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	29.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	588	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	641	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,735	65,065	68,670	17,255	8,315	8,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,580	13,495	13,080	5,485	2,950	2,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,975	16,405	18,575	4,850	2,440	2,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	72,175	35,165	37,010	6,920	2,925	3,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,080	8,595	2,480	1,505	955	545
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,470	3,870	1,600	775	390	385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,605	4,725	875	730	570	160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	36,780	16,110	20,670	3,190	1,035	2,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	670	915	505	180	325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,730	9,790	12,945	1,720	755	965
Bachelor's degree	16,085	6,445	9,640	1,260	520	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	775	940	180	75	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	720	445	275	60	40	25
Master's degree	3,515	1,650	1,865	195	105	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	475	230	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,595	42,675	43,915	10,150	4,830	5,315
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,325	5,280	4,045	2,005	1,195	810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,315	10,455	10,865	3,155	1,630	1,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,950	26,940	29,010	4,985	2,005	2,980
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,430	5,855	1,570	860	550	310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,650	2,615	1,035	440	235	205
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,780	3,240	540	420	315	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,665	13,200	16,460	2,375	770	1,605
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,105	490	610	375	135	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,755	7,395	10,365	1,375	545	830
Bachelor's degree	12,550	4,980	7,575	1,040	395	645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,235	510	720	105	40	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	350	270	60	35	25
Master's degree	2,825	1,230	1,595	160	70	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	525	315	205	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,730	65,065	68,670	17,255	8,315	8,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,555	29,900	31,655	10,335	5,390	4,950
Education	4,240	1,040	3,200	780	210	565
13. Education	4,240	1,035	3,205	780	210	570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	650	700	80	25	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	230	110	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,010	420	590	60	15	45
Humanities	2,810	1,055	1,750	205	80	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	30	240	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	630	165	460	40	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	260	430	90	30	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	105	160	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	100	70	65	30	35
54. History	575	360	215	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	195	35	160	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,055	2,455	5,600	480	140	335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	35	80	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	255	585	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,885	170	1,715	205	10	205
22. Legal professions and studies	1,520	570	950	100	40	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	40	160	0	10	0
42. Psychology	1,295	225	1,070	65	20	40
45. Social sciences	2,195	1,160	1,035	80	60	20
Business, management and public administration	12,400	3,710	8,690	1,255	305	955
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,090	380	1,715	150	15	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,280	3,325	6,960	1,100	285	820
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,805	1,540	1,270	100	20	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,105	410	695	40	0	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	130	160	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	1,185	900	290	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	95	105	25	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,760	1,020	740	50	25	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,325	875	450	45	20	20
25. Library science	145	10	135	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	105	150	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,225	18,110	1,110	1,330	1,280	55
04. Architecture and related services	255	185	65	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,895	1,650	245	100	100	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,745	5,185	555	210	185	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,320	3,250	75	370	355	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,555	5,450	105	500	505	0
48. Precision production	2,450	2,390	60	140	125	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,050	665	385	445	335	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	165	180	385	290	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	500	205	60	40	20
Health and related fields	13,185	2,190	10,995	1,715	260	1,455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	930	465	460	30	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	11,965	1,535	10,425	1,680	240	1,440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	185	110	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,300	2,730	2,570	475	255	225
12. Personal and culinary services	2,540	670	1,865	280	75	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,610	970	640	90	75	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,060	65	100	95	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,595	42,675	43,920	10,145	4,830	5,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,640	15,735	14,905	5,160	2,830	2,330
Education	2,750	630	2,120	535	135	400
13. Education	2,755	635	2,120	535	135	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,075	530	540	75	20	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	175	80	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	815	355	460	55	15	40
Humanities	2,005	725	1,275	155	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	15	205	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	430	105	325	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	200	335	60	20	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	55	95	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	75	40	60	30	35
54. History	405	245	165	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	110	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,630	1,935	4,695	390	90	295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	30	60	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	245	500	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,560	145	1,415	170	10	165
22. Legal professions and studies	1,305	445	855	95	35	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	180	40	145	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,060	170	890	40	0	35
45. Social sciences	1,685	860	830	60	40	20
Business, management and public administration	9,990	2,905	7,090	960	240	720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	330	1,460	140	15	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,175	2,565	5,605	820	225	595
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,165	1,145	1,015	80	0	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	850	330	525	35	0	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	75	130	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	920	660	260	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	80	80	20	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,515	870	640	40	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,165	765	405	35	20	10
25. Library science	125	10	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	80	115	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,610	13,700	910	835	805	35
04. Architecture and related services	215	160	55	0	10	0
14. Engineering	1,490	1,285	205	60	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,415	3,950	460	130	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,365	2,310	50	215	205	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,295	4,225	70	335	335	0
48. Precision production	1,825	1,770	55	90	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	545	340	345	255	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	140	160	295	215	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	405	175	50	40	15
Health and related fields	10,150	1,745	8,400	1,270	220	1,055
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	355	335	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,230	7,955	1,240	200	1,045
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	165	110	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,175	2,190	1,985	295	155	145
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	515	1,415	165	40	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	820	520	60	50	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	895	850	50	65	60	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,730	65,060	68,665	17,255	8,315	8,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,560	29,900	31,660	10,335	5,390	4,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	72,180	35,165	37,010	6,920	2,925	3,990
Location of study inside Canada	69,080	33,520	35,565	6,525	2,715	3,805
Same as province or territory of residence	66,220	32,030	34,185	5,540	2,225	3,320
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,490	1,380	985	495	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,095	1,645	1,445	395	210	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	775	450	325	85	60	30
Philippines	155	65	85	70	30	40
India	320	155	165	75	50	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	225	190	40	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	20	45	0	0	0
France	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other	1,330	710	620	125	50	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,595	42,675	43,920	10,145	4,835	5,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,640	15,735	14,910	5,160	2,830	2,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,950	26,940	29,010	4,990	2,005	2,980
Location of study inside Canada	53,905	25,920	27,980	4,700	1,845	2,850
Same as province or territory of residence	51,855	24,870	26,985	4,025	1,535	2,490
Different than province or territory of residence	2,045	1,050	995	675	315	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,055	1,015	1,030	285	155	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	275	235	40	30	10
Philippines	125	50	70	55	25	30
India	265	130	135	70	50	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	100	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other	865	420	445	90	40	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,730	65,060	68,670	17,255	8,315	8,940
In the labour force	83,740	43,060	40,675	10,130	5,205	4,925
Employed	76,755	38,940	37,815	9,420	4,725	4,700
Unemployed	6,985	4,125	2,865	705	480	225
Not in the labour force	49,995	22,000	27,990	7,125	3,110	4,015
Participation rate	62.6	66.2	59.2	58.7	62.6	55.1
Employment rate	57.4	59.9	55.1	54.6	56.8	52.6
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.6	7.0	7.0	9.2	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,730	65,060	68,665	17,255	8,315	8,940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	46,660	20,190	26,475	6,260	2,665	3,590
Worked	87,070	44,875	42,195	10,995	5,650	5,350
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,335	25,205	20,125	5,675	3,105	2,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,735	19,670	22,070	5,320	2,550	2,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.7	42.7	42.2	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	83,740	43,065	40,675	10,130	5,205	4,925
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	150	85	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	81,935	42,155	39,785	9,980	5,120	4,860
Employee	75,590	38,245	37,345	7,990	3,765	4,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,350	3,910	2,440	1,995	1,355	640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	83,740	43,060	40,680	10,130	5,210	4,925
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	150	85	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,155	39,785	9,980	5,120	4,860
0 Management occupations	7,365	4,500	2,860	1,730	1,215	515
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,930	3,110	9,820	1,135	220	920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,650	3,675	980	240	175	70
3 Health occupations	7,210	1,295	5,910	965	195	770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,695	2,895	6,800	1,425	425	1,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,570	665	900	115	45	70
6 Sales and service occupations	19,555	8,110	11,445	2,170	880	1,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,430	12,830	605	1,405	1,325	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,995	3,785	210	680	550	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,540	1,280	265	115	95	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	83,740	43,060	40,680	10,130	5,205	4,930
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	915	890	150	90	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,150	39,785	9,980	5,120	4,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	295	165	1,620	1,210	405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,755	6,165	585	105	110	0
22 Utilities	465	320	150	75	65	15
23 Construction	5,960	5,240	720	555	475	80
31-33 Manufacturing	3,675	3,120	560	145	125	15
41 Wholesale trade	2,635	2,095	535	230	170	55
44-45 Retail trade	10,225	4,840	5,380	1,290	640	650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,270	2,535	730	365	285	85
51 Information and cultural industries	1,195	630	565	110	75	35
52 Finance and insurance	2,220	800	1,420	405	95	310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,360	805	555	70	55	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,900	2,010	1,895	250	135	115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	55	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,505	2,015	1,495	175	110	70
61 Educational services	6,960	2,155	4,810	825	295	530
62 Health care and social assistance	12,120	1,885	10,240	1,940	340	1,595
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,345	625	715	150	85	65
72 Accommodation and food services	5,920	2,300	3,620	550	235	320
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,490	1,730	1,760	360	210	155
91 Public administration	6,390	2,535	3,855	760	415	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	76,755	38,945	37,810	9,425	4,725	4,700
Worked at home	3,170	1,410	1,755	1,580	1,030	545
Worked outside Canada	110	80	30	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	8,280	6,230	2,050	1,010	725	285
Worked at usual place	65,190	31,220	33,970	6,830	2,960	3,865
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,190	31,220	33,975	6,830	2,960	3,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	63,100	29,775	33,320	3,805	1,630	2,175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	35	20	10	2,535	1,045	1,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,840	1,220	615	445	250	190
Commute to a different province or territory	220	200	20	40	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	73,475	37,450	36,025	7,835	3,685	4,150
Car, truck, van - as a driver	60,705	31,825	28,880	6,425	3,075	3,350
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,550	1,810	2,735	380	175	210
Public transit	3,635	1,500	2,130	45	25	20
Walked	3,320	1,450	1,875	845	330	515
Bicycle	320	230	90	65	40	20
Other method	950	630	315	80	50	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	73,475	37,450	36,025	7,840	3,690	4,150
Less than 15 minutes	24,735	11,440	13,295	4,800	2,155	2,640
15 to 29 minutes	30,770	15,345	15,425	1,655	785	870
30 to 44 minutes	12,050	6,695	5,355	770	370	405
45 to 59 minutes	3,560	2,265	1,290	325	190	135
60 minutes and over	2,350	1,700	655	285	190	95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	73,475	37,450	36,020	7,835	3,685	4,150
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,770	4,715	1,055	240	170	70
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,450	8,815	5,635	1,085	635	450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,090	10,245	10,845	2,370	1,315	1,050
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,515	5,380	9,140	2,475	825	1,645
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,165	2,335	3,835	650	255	390
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,485	5,965	5,510	1,020	480	540
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	89,490	46,040	43,450	11,355	5,810	5,535
Single responses	86,595	44,945	41,645	11,295	5,785	5,510
Official languages	86,440	44,870	41,570	11,280	5,775	5,505
English	82,325	43,770	38,550	11,235	5,765	5,475
French	4,115	1,095	3,020	40	10	25
Non-official languages	155	80	70	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	85	75	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,900	1,095	1,805	55	30	25
English and French	2,775	1,025	1,745	30	15	10
English and non-official language	100	45	50	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	89,490	46,040	43,450	11,355	5,815	5,540
None	70,810	37,810	33,000	10,965	5,640	5,325
English	2,450	710	1,740	50	15	30
French	15,715	7,220	8,500	130	60	70
Non-official language	450	260	190	210	100	115
Aboriginal	50	25	25	95	50	50
Non-Aboriginal	400	235	165	110	45	65
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	157,145	77,115	80,035	20,975	10,185	10,795
Non-movers	139,025	68,425	70,600	18,680	9,040	9,640
Movers	18,120	8,685	9,430	2,295	1,140	1,155
Non-migrants	13,955	6,620	7,340	920	455	465
Migrants	4,165	2,070	2,095	1,375	685	690
Internal migrants	3,755	1,810	1,945	1,310	660	660
Intraprovincial migrants	3,270	1,575	1,695	1,025	525	495
Interprovincial migrants	480	235	245	290	135	160
External migrants	410	260	145	65	30	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	150,635	73,715	76,920	19,955	9,665	10,290
Non-movers	98,340	48,365	49,975	13,625	6,650	6,975
Movers	52,290	25,345	26,945	6,330	3,020	3,305
Non-migrants	39,480	19,110	20,370	2,970	1,380	1,585
Migrants	12,805	6,235	6,570	3,360	1,640	1,725
Internal migrants	11,415	5,520	5,900	3,170	1,530	1,635
Intraprovincial migrants	9,930	4,700	5,230	2,495	1,190	1,310
Interprovincial migrants	1,485	820	665	670	340	330
External migrants	1,395	720	670	190	110	85