Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Division No. 12, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Greater Sudbury, CDR Ontario [Census division]			Division No. 12, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 12, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,647	...	...	23,986	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	160,376	...	...	23,228	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,103	...	...	10,076	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	69,200	...	...	9,226	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	49.9	...	...	1.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,239.02	...	...	13,887.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,650	79,010	82,640	23,990	12,060	11,925
0 to 14 years	25,095	12,875	12,215	4,825	2,505	2,325
0 to 4 years	8,155	4,215	3,945	1,600	835	765
5 to 9 years	8,630	4,450	4,175	1,650	830	820
10 to 14 years	8,315	4,215	4,095	1,575	835	735
15 to 64 years	106,875	52,865	54,010	15,035	7,585	7,450
15 to 19 years	9,280	4,730	4,550	1,525	775	750
20 to 24 years	10,435	5,365	5,065	1,085	545	540
25 to 29 years	9,955	4,955	4,995	1,220	605	615
30 to 34 years	9,810	4,885	4,925	1,480	745	735
35 to 39 years	9,800	4,775	5,030	1,400	690	705
40 to 44 years	10,025	5,010	5,015	1,385	685	705
45 to 49 years	10,605	5,280	5,325	1,355	690	665
50 to 54 years	13,300	6,540	6,760	1,710	865	850
55 to 59 years	12,730	6,105	6,625	2,050	1,035	1,015
60 to 64 years	10,945	5,215	5,725	1,820	950	870
65 years and over	29,675	13,265	16,410	4,125	1,975	2,155
65 to 69 years	9,435	4,670	4,765	1,325	665	665
70 to 74 years	7,000	3,260	3,740	1,010	510	505
75 to 79 years	5,330	2,390	2,935	695	350	345
80 to 84 years	4,075	1,655	2,420	530	240	285
85 years and over	3,835	1,285	2,550	560	205	355
85 to 89 years	2,510	930	1,580	320	125	195
90 to 94 years	1,060	295	765	175	55	115
95 to 99 years	250	65	190	55	20	35
100 years and over	20	5	15	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.3	14.8	20.1	20.8	19.5
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.9	65.4	62.7	62.9	62.5
65 years and over	18.4	16.8	19.9	17.2	16.4	18.1
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	2.3	1.7	3.0
Average age of the population	42.2	41.1	43.3	40.7	40.2	41.3
Median age of the population	43.3	41.9	44.5	41.7	41.0	42.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	69,200	...	...	9,225	...	...
Single-detached house	42,625	...	...	7,855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,455	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,620	...	...	850	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,235	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	2,870	...	...	125	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,210	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,150	...	...	410	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	69,200	...	...	9,225	...	...
1 person	20,500	...	...	2,395	...	...
2 persons	25,570	...	...	3,620	...	...
3 persons	10,440	...	...	1,195	...	...
4 persons	8,985	...	...	1,130	...	...
5 or more persons	3,705	...	...	880	...	...
Number of persons in private households	158,780	...	...	22,790	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,555	66,130	70,425	19,160	9,555	9,605
Married or living common law	78,490	39,205	39,285	12,215	6,120	6,090
Married	61,870	30,905	30,960	10,450	5,245	5,210
Living common law	16,620	8,295	8,325	1,760	880	880
Not married and not living common law	58,065	26,930	31,135	6,950	3,435	3,515
Never married	35,720	19,500	16,215	4,350	2,475	1,875
Separated	4,670	2,085	2,580	460	220	235
Divorced	7,865	3,380	4,485	955	480	475
Widowed	9,805	1,960	7,850	1,180	260	925
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	46,925	...	...	6,810	...	...
2 persons	25,765	...	...	3,800	...	...
3 persons	10,000	...	...	1,195	...	...
4 persons	8,385	...	...	1,090	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	720	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	46,925	...	...	6,810	...	...
Total couple families	38,675	...	...	5,835	...	...
Married couples	30,365	...	...	4,960	...	...
Common-law couples	8,310	...	...	880	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,250	...	...	975	...	...
Female parent	6,375	...	...	715	...	...
Male parent	1,880	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	38,675	...	...	5,835	...	...
Couples without children	20,575	...	...	3,265	...	...
Couples with children	18,095	...	...	2,570	...	...
1 child	7,680	...	...	930	...	...
2 children	7,790	...	...	985	...	...
3 or more children	2,620	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	975	...	...
1 child	5,195	...	...	535	...	...
2 children	2,315	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,095	13,865	15,230	3,275	1,740	1,535
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	69,200	...	...	9,225	...	...
One-census-family households	45,220	...	...	6,465	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,845	...	...	3,165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25,375	...	...	3,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	845	...	...	170	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,135	...	...	2,595	...	...
One-person households	20,500	...	...	2,390	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,635	...	...	200	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,860	78,315	81,545	23,725	11,945	11,780
English only	96,305	48,980	47,325	22,980	11,590	11,390
French only	1,300	545	755	5	0	5
English and French	61,865	28,645	33,215	680	320	360
Neither English nor French	395	145	250	60	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,855	78,315	81,545	23,725	11,945	11,780
English	118,150	58,775	59,375	23,445	11,795	11,650
French	40,500	19,000	21,500	205	110	100
English and French	850	405	440	15	5	5
Neither English nor French	360	125	235	60	35	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40,925	19,205	21,720	210	110	105
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.6	24.5	26.6	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,855	78,315	81,545	23,725	11,945	11,780
Single responses	156,180	76,585	79,595	23,525	11,835	11,690
Official languages	146,310	71,970	74,345	20,810	10,480	10,330
English	105,355	52,710	52,645	20,560	10,350	10,210
French	40,955	19,260	21,695	255	135	120
Non-official languages	9,860	4,610	5,250	2,720	1,355	1,365
Aboriginal languages	230	90	135	540	275	265
Algonquian languages	220	90	130	530	270	260
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	25	30	520	270	250
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	180	85	95
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	10	0	5	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	335	180	160
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	65	100	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	55	95	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,635	4,520	5,115	2,175	1,075	1,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	260	190	15	10	5
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	245	185	15	10	5
Amharic	5	5	5	5	5	0
Arabic	415	240	175	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	5	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	70	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	75	145	300	150	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	30	20	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	20	5	10	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	55	110	250	125	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	55	55	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	25	5	5	0
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	40	20	20	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,290	2,965	3,325	1,735	850	885
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,560	675	890	290	135	155
Baltic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	5
Lithuanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,485	635	850	290	135	155
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	220	100	120	5	0	5
Czech	55	35	20	15	10	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	450	180	265	20	10	10
Russian	115	45	70	55	25	30
Serbian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	450	175	275	155	65	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	860	390	465	1,305	650	660
Afrikaans	20	10	10	25	10	15
Danish	30	10	15	5	5	0
Dutch	120	60	55	55	25	25
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	665	290	375	1,210	600	615
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	65	65	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	710	375	335	75	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	640	340	300	75	40	35
Bengali	30	20	15	5	5	5
Gujarati	155	90	65	25	15	10
Hindi	115	55	60	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	55	15	10	5
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	5	0	5
Urdu	150	80	70	20	10	10
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,995	1,445	1,550	55	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,390	1,140	1,245	5	5	5
Portuguese	215	115	105	5	5	5
Romanian	35	20	15	15	10	5
Spanish	345	160	180	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	55	25	30
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lingala	20	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	340	345	25	15	10
Chinese languages	680	335	345	25	15	15
Cantonese	240	110	130	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	375	180	190	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,375	590	785	10	5	10
Estonian	35	15	15	5	0	5
Finnish	1,250	525	725	5	5	0
Hungarian	90	45	45	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,680	1,730	1,950	195	110	90
English and French	2,795	1,305	1,490	20	10	10
English and non-official language	745	360	385	170	95	75
French and non-official language	90	45	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,860	78,310	81,545	23,725	11,945	11,780
Single responses	155,525	76,335	79,185	23,350	11,745	11,605
Official languages	152,265	74,835	77,435	21,830	10,980	10,845
English	131,545	65,350	66,190	21,785	10,960	10,825
French	20,725	9,485	11,240	40	20	20
Non-official languages	3,255	1,500	1,755	1,525	765	760
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	165	85	75
Algonquian languages	50	20	30	165	90	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	165	90	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	55	25	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	115	60	50
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,475	1,730	1,360	675	685
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	145	100	5	5	0
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	145	95	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	235	140	95	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	55	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	45	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	170	90	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	50	155	85	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	35	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	15	5	5	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	835	1,035	1,095	535	565
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	145	210	55	30	25
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	140	205	55	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	45	5	0	5
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	60	5	0	5
Russian	50	25	25	10	5	10
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	50	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	45	975	470	505
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	35	940	455	485
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	215	190	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	365	195	170	40	20	20
Bengali	10	10	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	100	55	40	5	5	0
Hindi	70	35	35	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	10	0	5
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	940	390	545	20	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	275	425	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	50	40	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	140	65	70	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	20	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	205	200	20	10	10
Chinese languages	405	205	200	20	10	10
Cantonese	120	55	65	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	125	120	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	110	190	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	280	105	180	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,335	1,975	2,360	375	200	175
English and French	2,665	1,175	1,495	10	10	5
English and non-official language	1,525	745	780	360	185	170
French and non-official language	65	30	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,860	78,310	81,545	23,720	11,940	11,780
None	125,335	62,610	62,725	21,715	10,940	10,775
English	13,345	6,135	7,210	1,010	490	520
French	17,270	7,810	9,455	105	50	55
Non-official language	3,660	1,640	2,015	880	460	425
Aboriginal	295	115	180	565	290	270
Non-Aboriginal	3,365	1,525	1,835	320	165	150
English and French	40	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	40	35	5	5	0
French and non-official language	130	50	80	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,735	65,065	68,670	18,245	9,135	9,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,075	62,975	66,095	17,495	8,805	8,685
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,891	47,116	29,927	38,125	46,019	31,602
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,155	62,985	66,175	17,500	8,805	8,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,145	41,455	27,334	34,430	40,553	29,166
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,805	57,715	58,090	15,995	8,160	7,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,550	44,940	27,183	36,032	45,016	28,221
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,175	41,400	51,775	11,580	5,090	6,495
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,024	7,346	6,906	6,702	6,789	6,679
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,460	50,485	44,970	13,480	7,100	6,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,806	43,796	30,135	33,991	41,312	28,021
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,735	65,065	68,665	18,245	9,170	9,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,815	62,815	66,000	17,515	8,815	8,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,443	59,076	38,322	46,891	54,980	38,692
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,905	62,825	66,085	17,515	8,815	8,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,071	47,701	32,818	39,189	44,779	33,524
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,695	57,555	58,135	16,035	8,200	7,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,157	58,385	36,040	45,296	54,113	36,062
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,250	41,240	52,010	11,500	5,035	6,465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,410	8,493	8,345	8,265	8,124	8,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,460	50,300	45,165	13,480	7,065	6,415
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,093	54,544	36,680	43,311	51,127	34,696
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,730	65,065	68,670	18,245	9,170	9,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,425	24,595	19,830	6,585	3,835	2,750
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,521	69,260	49,206	52,099	58,949	44,496
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,530	77,416	55,270	59,860	67,225	49,602
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.4	90.6	82.6	88.6	91.7	83.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	73.6	65.7	70.3	73.6	65.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.6	9.4	17.4	11.4	8.3	16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,730	65,060	68,665	18,245	9,135	9,105
Without total income	4,665	2,085	2,575	750	335	420
With total income	129,070	62,975	66,090	17,495	8,805	8,685
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	95.9	96.4	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,930	6,220	9,710	2,280	1,040	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	20,595	7,545	13,045	2,515	985	1,535
$20,000 to $29,999	16,325	5,975	10,350	2,260	895	1,360
$30,000 to $39,999	14,940	6,725	8,220	2,110	900	1,215
$40,000 to $49,999	13,775	6,875	6,895	1,960	940	1,020
$50,000 to $59,999	11,225	5,735	5,490	1,445	800	650
$60,000 to $69,999	8,330	4,780	3,545	1,170	700	470
$70,000 to $79,999	6,115	3,635	2,485	895	545	345
$80,000 to $89,999	5,040	3,105	1,935	725	440	280
$90,000 to $99,999	4,505	2,735	1,770	550	355	200
$100,000 and over	12,295	9,640	2,655	1,575	1,210	365
$100,000 to $149,999	9,250	7,220	2,030	1,160	865	290
$150,000 and over	3,045	2,420	620	415	345	75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,735	65,065	68,670	18,245	9,135	9,105
Without after-tax income	4,575	2,080	2,495	750	335	415
With after-tax income	129,155	62,980	66,170	17,500	8,805	8,695
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.4	95.9	96.4	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,590	6,335	10,255	2,350	1,070	1,285
$10,000 to $19,999	21,475	7,910	13,560	2,625	1,035	1,595
$20,000 to $29,999	18,985	7,050	11,935	2,635	1,045	1,590
$30,000 to $39,999	18,395	8,845	9,550	2,590	1,180	1,415
$40,000 to $49,999	16,000	8,205	7,795	2,235	1,190	1,050
$50,000 to $59,999	11,195	6,350	4,840	1,585	940	645
$60,000 to $69,999	7,945	4,940	3,010	1,125	685	440
$70,000 to $79,999	6,840	4,305	2,535	805	510	295
$80,000 and over	11,730	9,030	2,700	1,540	1,155	385
$80,000 to $89,999	4,365	3,235	1,125	515	355	160
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	2,090	575	355	260	95
$100,000 and over	4,700	3,710	990	670	545	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,730	65,065	68,670	18,245	9,140	9,105
Without employment income	38,270	14,580	23,695	4,765	2,035	2,725
With employment income	95,460	50,485	44,970	13,480	7,100	6,380
Percentage with employment income	71.4	77.6	65.5	73.9	77.7	70.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,490	8,885	6,600	2,040	1,045	990
$5,000 to $9,999	7,025	2,895	4,130	1,025	450	575
$10,000 to $19,999	11,135	4,645	6,490	1,685	760	925
$20,000 to $29,999	8,965	3,775	5,190	1,455	595	860
$30,000 to $39,999	8,800	3,630	5,170	1,375	605	770
$40,000 to $49,999	8,450	3,640	4,810	1,245	585	655
$50,000 to $59,999	7,340	3,650	3,690	1,050	580	470
$60,000 to $69,999	5,700	3,350	2,350	860	525	335
$70,000 to $79,999	4,445	2,700	1,740	605	375	235
$80,000 and over	18,120	13,310	4,805	2,140	1,580	565
$80,000 to $89,999	4,165	2,610	1,555	535	335	200
$90,000 to $99,999	3,895	2,405	1,495	430	280	150
$100,000 and over	10,055	8,300	1,760	1,175	965	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	69,200	...	...	9,225	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,791	...	...	75,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,845	...	...	65,999	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,500	...	...	2,395	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,564	...	...	35,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,420	...	...	31,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,700	...	...	6,830	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,672	...	...	92,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,715	...	...	80,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	69,200	...	...	9,230	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	89,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,644	...	...	74,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,470	...	...	2,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,859	...	...	46,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	39,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,730	...	...	6,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,629	...	...	103,781	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,501	...	...	86,782	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	69,200	...	...	9,230	...	...
Under $5,000	655	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,335	...	...	160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,705	...	...	345	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,110	...	...	410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,565	...	...	315	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,915	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,865	...	...	375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,850	...	...	350	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,215	...	...	660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,940	...	...	595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,555	...	...	480	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,690	...	...	3,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,365	...	...	1,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,525	...	...	815	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,375	...	...	860	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,425	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,200	...	...	9,225	...	...
Under $5,000	700	...	...	185	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,130	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,375	...	...	170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,820	...	...	350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,480	...	...	445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,895	...	...	380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	435	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,365	...	...	440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,415	...	...	455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,230	...	...	385	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	...	...	820	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,455	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,080	...	...	745	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,410	...	...	635	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,960	...	...	545	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,400	...	...	2,390	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,400	...	...	1,055	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,585	...	...	685	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,415	...	...	650	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,715	...	...	6,710	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,408	...	...	91,281	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,133	...	...	79,505	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,400	...	...	3,120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,104	...	...	86,327	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	74,301	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,305	...	...	2,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,620	...	...	120,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,924	...	...	101,687	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,800	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,174	...	...	47,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,363	...	...	45,675	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,785	...	...	6,710	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,462	...	...	103,412	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,036	...	...	86,455	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,340	...	...	3,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,857	...	...	98,201	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,769	...	...	81,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,310	...	...	2,595	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,364	...	...	126,617	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,240	...	...	105,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,785	...	...	875	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,775	...	...	57,997	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	52,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,200	12,585	13,620	2,820	1,505	1,320
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,564	36,626	28,486	34,804	40,218	30,368
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,959	32,869	26,632	31,605	35,712	28,331
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,995	12,440	13,555	2,785	1,485	1,300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,243	46,999	35,961	45,605	49,757	40,875
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,864	38,581	31,452	38,049	40,390	35,381
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	158,780	77,920	80,865	22,785	11,490	11,300
In the bottom half of the distribution	69,345	32,295	37,045	10,770	5,270	5,495
In the bottom decile	14,595	6,865	7,730	2,330	1,200	1,130
In the second decile	12,860	5,400	7,460	2,145	990	1,165
In the third decile	13,015	5,895	7,115	2,070	970	1,100
In the fourth decile	14,020	6,770	7,250	2,040	1,020	1,020
In the fifth decile	14,860	7,370	7,490	2,180	1,095	1,090
In the top half of the distribution	89,440	45,620	43,820	12,025	6,220	5,805
In the sixth decile	15,535	7,745	7,790	2,255	1,160	1,090
In the seventh decile	16,925	8,575	8,345	2,395	1,225	1,170
In the eighth decile	19,400	9,865	9,530	2,505	1,315	1,185
In the ninth decile	21,035	10,760	10,280	2,660	1,365	1,295
In the top decile	16,545	8,680	7,870	2,205	1,150	1,055
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	158,665	77,860	80,805	21,080	10,625	10,455
0 to 17 years	30,250	15,535	14,715	4,760	2,470	2,290
0 to 5 years	9,725	5,020	4,705	1,550	820	730
18 to 64 years	100,790	49,680	51,110	12,600	6,355	6,235
65 years and over	27,625	12,645	14,980	3,725	1,790	1,930
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,265	9,110	11,155	2,305	1,135	1,170
0 to 17 years	4,960	2,560	2,400	625	355	275
0 to 5 years	1,955	1,010	940	200	115	80
18 to 64 years	12,610	5,765	6,840	1,165	580	580
65 years and over	2,700	785	1,915	510	200	310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	11.7	13.8	10.9	10.7	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.5	16.3	13.1	14.4	12.0
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.1	20.0	12.9	14.0	11.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.6	13.4	9.2	9.1	9.3
65 years and over (%)	9.8	6.2	12.8	13.7	11.2	16.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,095	5,325	5,770	780	420	360
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,205	1,165	215	120	90
0 to 5 years	1,030	535	495	70	45	25
18 to 64 years	8,250	3,955	4,295	525	275	250
65 years and over	470	165	310	45	25	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.8	7.1	3.7	4.0	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.9	4.5	4.9	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.7	10.5	4.5	5.5	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	4.2	4.3	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	1.2	1.4	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	158,780	77,920	80,865	22,790	11,490	11,295
Official languages	158,395	77,775	80,625	22,735	11,455	11,280
English	157,095	77,255	79,845	22,725	11,450	11,275
French	62,860	29,205	33,655	715	390	325
Non-official languages	13,600	6,460	7,140	2,260	1,145	1,110
Aboriginal languages	690	280	410	900	465	435
Algonquian languages	645	270	380	885	460	425
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	45	50	885	455	425
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	290	150	140
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	25	590	305	280
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	550	225	330	10	10	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	515	205	310	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	25	25	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,905	6,180	6,725	1,365	685	680
Afro-Asiatic languages	725	375	350	10	10	0
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	370	340	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	685	355	330	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	105	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	110	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	130	165	245	120	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	35	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	110	140	245	115	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	30	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	210	110	110	10	10	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	10	0	0
Tamil	90	50	35	0	0	0
Telugu	110	50	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,540	4,025	4,520	925	470	460
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,440	645	795	255	125	135
Baltic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,390	620	765	260	125	135
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	295	130	165	0	10	0
Czech	70	45	25	15	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	395	170	225	15	10	10
Russian	120	50	65	30	25	10
Serbian	80	50	30	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	400	160	240	170	75	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	0	25	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	1,120	495	625	430	210	220
Afrikaans	40	30	15	40	20	20
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	190	75	115	70	40	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	865	380	490	320	150	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	240	115	120	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	535	485	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	920	485	435	60	30	25
Bengali	45	25	20	15	0	0
Gujarati	200	125	80	10	0	10
Hindi	470	250	215	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	10	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Urdu	275	120	150	10	0	10
Iranian languages	120	65	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,880	2,320	2,565	195	110	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,340	1,610	1,725	10	0	10
Portuguese	240	130	110	55	25	35
Romanian	35	20	15	45	30	15
Spanish	1,385	595	790	90	50	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	25	40	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	55	35	60	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	280	170	105	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	35	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	10	10	10
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	40	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	70	20	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	300	100	200	55	20	30
American Sign Language	145	50	95	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	455	350	25	10	10
Chinese languages	805	455	355	20	10	10
Cantonese	335	175	160	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	480	285	190	20	10	10
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,550	685	865	35	15	20
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,445	640	805	15	0	10
Hungarian	75	35	40	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	158,780	77,915	80,865	22,785	11,490	11,300
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	156,145	76,590	79,555	22,115	11,145	10,970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,090	15,500	14,590	5,265	2,700	2,565
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,055	61,090	64,965	16,850	8,445	8,400
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,635	1,330	1,305	670	345	330
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	158,780	77,915	80,865	22,785	11,490	11,295
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	148,785	73,050	75,725	21,560	10,890	10,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,290	4,465	4,825	1,080	520	555
Before 1981	5,335	2,500	2,835	285	135	145
1981 to 1990	720	405	310	50	20	30
1991 to 2000	830	405	430	115	60	55
2001 to 2010	1,405	690	715	280	140	145
2001 to 2005	630	300	335	40	20	20
2006 to 2010	770	390	380	235	120	120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,000	465	535	355	170	185
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	395	315	150	80	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,290	4,465	4,830	1,080	525	555
Under 5 years	1,260	605	655	170	80	90
5 to 14 years	1,800	860	935	210	115	95
15 to 24 years	2,665	1,265	1,400	205	85	125
25 to 44 years	3,170	1,555	1,615	420	210	210
45 years and over	400	180	215	80	35	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,290	4,460	4,830	1,080	525	560
Americas	1,160	495	670	175	60	115
Brazil	15	0	15	35	15	25
Colombia	40	25	20	10	0	10
El Salvador	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	180	90	90	10	10	0
Mexico	35	10	35	20	10	10
Peru	30	10	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	255	360	100	30	70
Other places of birth in Americas	160	60	100	0	0	0
Europe	5,430	2,585	2,845	420	205	210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	15	10	10
Croatia	165	85	85	15	10	10
France	110	50	60	0	0	0
Germany	545	245	300	30	10	15
Greece	145	65	80	10	0	0
Hungary	50	20	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	55	30	20	15	10
Italy	1,485	735	745	10	0	0
Netherlands	125	75	55	60	20	40
Poland	210	80	135	10	10	0
Portugal	130	70	60	10	0	0
Romania	35	20	15	35	20	20
Russian Federation	60	10	50	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	15	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	70	35	40	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	540	560	165	80	85
Other places of birth in Europe	1,050	465	580	20	15	0
Africa	585	295	290	105	60	45
Algeria	55	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	40	25	20
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	15	15	10
Asia	2,075	1,060	1,015	370	180	190
Afghanistan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	195	170	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	30	0	0	0
India	515	235	285	20	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	20	50	25	25
Lebanon	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	150	65	80	0	0	0
Philippines	245	110	130	250	125	130
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	190	100	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	125	85	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	10	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,000	465	535	355	165	185
Americas	115	60	50	25	10	20
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	120	55	65	45	25	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	25	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	25	10	0	15
Africa	180	65	115	65	30	30
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	15	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	0	25	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tunisia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	10	10	0
Asia	580	275	305	210	95	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	35	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	170	80	90	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Philippines	85	45	40	165	80	85
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	158,780	77,920	80,865	22,790	11,490	11,295
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,380	5,055	5,325	1,260	625	635
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,080	8,450	8,630	2,655	1,240	1,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	131,320	64,405	66,910	18,875	9,620	9,250
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,035	2,010	2,025	810	395	415
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,060	1,105	955	565	310	255
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	870	595	275	190	130	55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,185	505	680	375	180	200
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,460	610	855	200	65	135
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	265	200	45	20	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	158,780	77,920	80,865	22,790	11,490	11,295
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,055	7,455	7,605	3,710	1,855	1,855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,585	7,245	7,335	3,675	1,830	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,935	3,305	3,625	2,595	1,280	1,315
Métis	7,585	3,905	3,680	1,075	555	520
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	100	115	30	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	260	105	150	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	143,720	70,465	73,255	19,080	9,640	9,440
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	158,780	77,915	80,865	22,785	11,490	11,300
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,585	2,720	2,865	2,505	1,225	1,280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	153,195	75,195	78,000	20,280	10,260	10,020
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	158,780	77,915	80,865	22,785	11,490	11,300
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,545	1,820	1,725	1,950	990	960
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,510	1,810	1,705	1,910	970	945
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,470	1,195	1,270	1,750	880	865
Métis single ancestry	1,015	605	405	160	80	80
Inuit single ancestry	35	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	40	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	40	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	16,335	8,015	8,315	1,965	975	990
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15,995	7,865	8,130	1,835	910	925
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,250	4,000	4,245	960	465	490
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,620	3,805	3,820	880	445	435
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	70	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	155	180	130	65	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	130	65	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,900	68,080	70,825	18,875	9,530	9,345
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	158,780	77,915	80,865	22,785	11,490	11,300
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,990	3,090	2,895	680	355	330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,465	770	695	70	40	30
Chinese	980	535	450	65	25	40
Black	1,455	780	675	130	85	40
Filipino	355	150	205	280	135	145
Latin American	275	105	165	65	20	45
Arab	610	300	300	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	325	170	160	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	55	60	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	45	60	35	25
Japanese	95	40	50	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	35	25	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	95	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	152,795	74,825	77,970	22,110	11,135	10,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	158,780	77,915	80,865	22,785	11,490	11,300
North American Aboriginal origins	19,880	9,840	10,040	3,915	1,965	1,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,085	5,370	5,715	2,880	1,435	1,440
Inuit	170	70	105	0	0	0
Métis	9,000	4,570	4,430	1,210	610	600
Other North American origins	73,660	35,570	38,085	5,760	2,915	2,850
Acadian	360	175	180	10	0	10
American	1,230	600	630	310	165	145
Canadian	72,315	34,900	37,415	5,565	2,820	2,745
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	190	100	90	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	85	45	35	10	10	0
Québécois	235	120	115	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	116,935	57,120	59,815	17,470	8,750	8,720
British Isles origins	63,850	31,050	32,800	10,605	5,245	5,360
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,805	15,535	16,270	6,470	3,205	3,265
Irish	30,355	14,285	16,065	3,855	1,880	1,975
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	24,990	12,070	12,925	4,730	2,385	2,340
Welsh	2,050	960	1,090	390	155	235
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,635	1,265	1,370	220	80	140
French origins	59,890	28,785	31,105	2,920	1,495	1,425
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	59,895	28,785	31,105	2,920	1,500	1,425
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,150	8,420	8,725	7,810	3,915	3,895
Austrian	655	365	290	245	140	105
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	475	215	260	135	70	65
Dutch	3,675	1,740	1,930	985	480	510
Flemish	30	20	10	20	10	15
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,910	6,375	6,535	6,985	3,515	3,470
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	345	185	160	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,025	4,915	5,110	2,600	1,405	1,195
Danish	680	305	375	220	90	130
Finnish	7,375	3,700	3,675	280	145	135
Icelandic	185	65	120	115	40	75
Norwegian	835	365	465	1,525	845	685
Swedish	1,545	725	825	695	390	305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	25	35	15	20
Eastern European origins	13,805	6,765	7,045	4,635	2,325	2,315
Bulgarian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Czech	355	200	150	220	125	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	110	120	75	45	30
Estonian	210	125	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	800	380	420	325	145	175
Latvian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Lithuanian	290	110	175	10	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,815	2,420	2,395	900	425	470
Romanian	275	150	130	160	70	95
Russian	835	325	510	860	435	420
Slovak	315	140	180	40	25	15
Ukrainian	7,390	3,630	3,760	2,740	1,400	1,335
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	16,545	8,245	8,305	395	205	195
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	20	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	915	485	430	55	30	25
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	720	325	390	60	35	30
Italian	13,420	6,810	6,605	115	65	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	60	25	0	0	0
Maltese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	260	255	30	10	15
Serbian	195	125	70	20	10	10
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	210	105	100	10	0	10
Spanish	730	260	470	85	30	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	125	125	20	20	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	360	175	180	60	25	35
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	135	70	60	25	10	20
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	100	105	40	20	20
Caribbean origins	890	425	465	30	30	0
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	525	270	260	20	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	25	25	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	645	310	335	75	25	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	30	10	20
Chilean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Colombian	80	55	30	15	0	15
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	195	85	110	20	15	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,425	690	735	210	115	95
Central and West African origins	315	185	130	50	35	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	115	55	60	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	10	25	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	10
North African origins	335	150	190	10	0	0
Algerian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	65	20	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	40	15	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	25	15	10	10	0
South African	65	35	30	20	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	55	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	535	205	330	110	60	50
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	15	55	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	195	295	95	55	40
Asian origins	4,735	2,450	2,285	520	270	255
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,165	625	545	40	25	10
Afghan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	240	135	110	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	45	30	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	395	205	190	10	10	0
Palestinian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	75	35	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	30	40	0	10	10
South Asian origins	1,585	830	750	70	40	30
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,170	615	555	60	35	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	10	0
Pakistani	200	95	100	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	100	65	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	40	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,010	1,020	995	420	200	220
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,200	635	570	65	25	35
Filipino	365	145	220	280	135	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	55	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	40	65	35	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	165	130	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	65	70	35	20	15
Australian	110	50	60	30	20	10
New Zealander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	69,200	...	...	9,225	...	...
Owner	45,515	...	...	7,505	...	...
Renter	23,680	...	...	1,360	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	69,200	...	...	9,225	...	...
Condominium	1,095	...	...	285	...	...
Not condominium	68,105	...	...	8,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	69,200	...	...	9,230	...	...
No bedrooms	285	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	8,385	...	...	555	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,650	...	...	1,650	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,020	...	...	3,365	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,855	...	...	3,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	69,200	...	...	9,230	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,155	...	...	1,165	...	...
5 rooms	10,555	...	...	1,455	...	...
6 rooms	10,855	...	...	1,360	...	...
7 rooms	10,350	...	...	1,325	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,285	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	69,200	...	...	9,225	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,960	...	...	9,135	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	69,200	...	...	9,225	...	...
Suitable	67,570	...	...	8,925	...	...
Not suitable	1,625	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	69,200	...	...	9,225	...	...
1960 or before	22,105	...	...	2,465	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,660	...	...	3,295	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,030	...	...	1,350	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,605	...	...	665	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,840	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,730	...	...	505	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,235	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	69,200	...	...	9,230	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	64,050	...	...	8,205	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,155	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	69,200	...	...	9,225	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,280	...	...	5,625	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,000	...	...	3,520	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	920	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	69,200	...	...	9,225	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,555	...	...	215	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,730	...	...	1,190	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,890	...	...	1,460	...	...
45 to 54 years	13,900	...	...	1,640	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,555	...	...	2,160	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,285	...	...	1,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,115	...	...	835	...	...
85 years and over	2,170	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	68,975	...	...	7,735	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,125	...	...	6,610	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,855	...	...	1,125	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,295	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45,370	...	...	6,450	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	54.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,138	...	...	835	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	1,038	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,097	...	...	250,185	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,842	...	...	276,907	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,675	...	...	1,325	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	25.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	31.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	749	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	822	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,735	65,065	68,670	18,245	9,170	9,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,580	13,495	13,080	4,350	2,625	1,730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,975	16,405	18,575	5,325	2,720	2,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	72,175	35,165	37,010	8,565	3,825	4,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,080	8,595	2,480	2,355	1,695	655
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,470	3,870	1,600	1,075	635	440
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,605	4,725	875	1,280	1,060	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	36,780	16,110	20,670	3,460	1,040	2,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	670	915	725	305	425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,730	9,790	12,945	2,025	785	1,235
Bachelor's degree	16,085	6,445	9,640	1,535	550	985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	775	940	130	55	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	720	445	275	70	35	35
Master's degree	3,515	1,650	1,865	255	135	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	475	230	35	15	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,595	42,675	43,915	11,940	6,015	5,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,325	5,280	4,045	1,785	1,240	545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,315	10,455	10,865	3,525	1,845	1,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,950	26,940	29,010	6,630	2,930	3,700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,430	5,855	1,570	1,770	1,285	485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,650	2,615	1,035	825	485	335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,780	3,240	540	945	795	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,665	13,200	16,460	2,785	835	1,945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,105	490	610	465	215	245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,755	7,395	10,365	1,610	585	1,020
Bachelor's degree	12,550	4,980	7,575	1,245	420	830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,235	510	720	85	40	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	350	270	60	25	35
Master's degree	2,825	1,230	1,595	195	100	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	525	315	205	20	10	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,730	65,065	68,670	18,245	9,165	9,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,555	29,900	31,655	9,680	5,345	4,340
Education	4,240	1,040	3,200	890	225	670
13. Education	4,240	1,035	3,205	895	225	665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	650	700	140	60	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	230	110	55	30	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,010	420	590	85	30	55
Humanities	2,810	1,055	1,750	165	70	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	30	240	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	630	165	460	35	20	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	260	430	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	105	160	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	100	70	45	25	25
54. History	575	360	215	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	195	35	160	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,055	2,455	5,600	490	145	340
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	35	80	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	255	585	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,885	170	1,715	150	0	145
22. Legal professions and studies	1,520	570	950	95	45	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	40	160	25	15	10
42. Psychology	1,295	225	1,070	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	2,195	1,160	1,035	110	65	40
Business, management and public administration	12,400	3,710	8,690	1,625	360	1,265
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,090	380	1,715	195	40	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,280	3,325	6,960	1,430	320	1,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,805	1,540	1,270	125	55	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,105	410	695	75	30	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	130	160	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,185	900	290	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	95	105	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,760	1,020	740	95	45	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,325	875	450	75	35	40
25. Library science	145	10	135	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	105	150	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,225	18,110	1,110	2,015	1,885	135
04. Architecture and related services	255	185	65	10	10	10
14. Engineering	1,895	1,650	245	125	115	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,745	5,185	555	240	215	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,320	3,250	75	605	570	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,555	5,450	105	675	640	40
48. Precision production	2,450	2,390	60	355	340	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,050	665	385	570	450	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	165	180	510	405	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	500	205	60	45	15
Health and related fields	13,185	2,190	10,995	1,805	180	1,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	930	465	460	80	30	55
51. Health professions and related programs	11,965	1,535	10,425	1,720	145	1,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	185	110	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,300	2,730	2,570	650	350	300
12. Personal and culinary services	2,540	670	1,865	330	65	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,610	970	640	105	85	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,060	65	210	200	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,595	42,675	43,920	11,940	6,010	5,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,640	15,735	14,905	5,310	3,085	2,225
Education	2,750	630	2,120	560	135	425
13. Education	2,755	635	2,120	555	135	425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,075	530	540	130	55	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	175	80	50	25	20
50. Visual and performing arts	815	355	460	85	25	55
Humanities	2,005	725	1,275	125	50	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	15	205	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	430	105	325	25	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	200	335	35	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	55	95	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	75	40	35	15	20
54. History	405	245	165	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	110	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,630	1,935	4,695	415	110	305
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	30	60	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	245	500	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,560	145	1,415	125	0	125
22. Legal professions and studies	1,305	445	855	75	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	180	40	145	25	15	10
42. Psychology	1,060	170	890	75	0	65
45. Social sciences	1,685	860	830	95	55	45
Business, management and public administration	9,990	2,905	7,090	1,305	275	1,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	330	1,460	160	30	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,175	2,565	5,605	1,145	245	900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,165	1,145	1,015	110	50	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	850	330	525	60	25	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	75	130	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	920	660	260	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	80	80	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,515	870	640	75	40	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,165	765	405	65	35	30
25. Library science	125	10	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	80	115	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,610	13,700	910	1,485	1,405	85
04. Architecture and related services	215	160	55	10	0	10
14. Engineering	1,490	1,285	205	105	95	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,415	3,950	460	205	185	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,365	2,310	50	425	405	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,295	4,225	70	470	450	20
48. Precision production	1,825	1,770	55	275	270	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	545	340	480	370	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	140	160	425	330	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	405	175	50	35	10
Health and related fields	10,150	1,745	8,400	1,430	160	1,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	355	335	65	25	40
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,230	7,955	1,350	130	1,225
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	165	110	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,175	2,190	1,985	510	290	225
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	515	1,415	260	60	200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	820	520	80	70	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	895	850	50	170	160	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,730	65,060	68,665	18,245	9,165	9,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,560	29,900	31,660	9,680	5,340	4,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	72,180	35,165	37,010	8,565	3,830	4,740
Location of study inside Canada	69,080	33,520	35,565	8,105	3,615	4,490
Same as province or territory of residence	66,220	32,030	34,185	6,745	3,030	3,710
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,490	1,380	1,365	585	780
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,095	1,645	1,445	455	215	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	775	450	325	85	30	55
Philippines	155	65	85	90	35	55
India	320	155	165	20	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	225	190	20	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	20	45	10	0	0
France	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other	1,330	710	620	245	135	110
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,595	42,675	43,920	11,940	6,015	5,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,640	15,735	14,910	5,310	3,085	2,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,950	26,940	29,010	6,630	2,930	3,700
Location of study inside Canada	53,905	25,920	27,980	6,245	2,740	3,510
Same as province or territory of residence	51,855	24,870	26,985	5,135	2,265	2,870
Different than province or territory of residence	2,045	1,050	995	1,110	475	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,055	1,015	1,030	380	190	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	275	235	45	15	25
Philippines	125	50	70	90	35	50
India	265	130	135	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	100	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	10	0	10
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other	865	420	445	215	120	100
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,730	65,060	68,670	18,245	9,170	9,075
In the labour force	83,740	43,060	40,675	12,400	6,600	5,800
Employed	76,755	38,940	37,815	11,635	6,095	5,535
Unemployed	6,985	4,125	2,865	770	505	265
Not in the labour force	49,995	22,000	27,990	5,845	2,570	3,275
Participation rate	62.6	66.2	59.2	68.0	72.0	63.9
Employment rate	57.4	59.9	55.1	63.8	66.5	61.0
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.6	7.0	6.2	7.7	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,730	65,060	68,665	18,245	9,170	9,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	46,660	20,190	26,475	5,020	2,105	2,915
Worked	87,070	44,875	42,195	13,225	7,065	6,165
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,335	25,205	20,125	6,940	4,075	2,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,735	19,670	22,070	6,290	2,995	3,295
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.7	42.9	43.1	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	83,740	43,065	40,675	12,400	6,600	5,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	150	90	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	81,935	42,155	39,785	12,250	6,505	5,745
Employee	75,590	38,245	37,345	9,575	4,745	4,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,350	3,910	2,440	2,675	1,760	915
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	83,740	43,060	40,680	12,400	6,600	5,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	150	90	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,155	39,785	12,250	6,505	5,740
0 Management occupations	7,365	4,500	2,860	2,425	1,665	760
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,930	3,110	9,820	1,645	295	1,350
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,650	3,675	980	360	300	60
3 Health occupations	7,210	1,295	5,910	835	65	770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,695	2,895	6,800	1,135	245	895
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,570	665	900	145	40	110
6 Sales and service occupations	19,555	8,110	11,445	2,160	770	1,390
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,430	12,830	605	2,345	2,195	155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,995	3,785	210	900	690	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,540	1,280	265	295	240	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	83,740	43,060	40,680	12,400	6,595	5,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	915	890	150	95	55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,150	39,785	12,250	6,505	5,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	295	165	2,265	1,590	675
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,755	6,165	585	450	420	30
22 Utilities	465	320	150	60	50	10
23 Construction	5,960	5,240	720	975	845	135
31-33 Manufacturing	3,675	3,120	560	480	350	135
41 Wholesale trade	2,635	2,095	535	450	320	125
44-45 Retail trade	10,225	4,840	5,380	1,285	590	690
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,270	2,535	730	615	470	145
51 Information and cultural industries	1,195	630	565	90	50	35
52 Finance and insurance	2,220	800	1,420	390	75	315
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,360	805	555	85	40	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,900	2,010	1,895	360	160	195
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	55	30	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,505	2,015	1,495	285	170	120
61 Educational services	6,960	2,155	4,810	885	190	695
62 Health care and social assistance	12,120	1,885	10,240	1,515	135	1,380
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,345	625	715	265	120	145
72 Accommodation and food services	5,920	2,300	3,620	510	205	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,490	1,730	1,760	555	340	215
91 Public administration	6,390	2,535	3,855	730	380	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	76,755	38,945	37,810	11,635	6,095	5,535
Worked at home	3,170	1,410	1,755	2,145	1,280	865
Worked outside Canada	110	80	30	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	8,280	6,230	2,050	1,475	1,210	265
Worked at usual place	65,190	31,220	33,970	7,990	3,595	4,395
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,190	31,220	33,975	7,990	3,595	4,400
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	63,100	29,775	33,320	2,375	1,040	1,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	35	20	10	1,320	645	675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,840	1,220	615	4,265	1,880	2,380
Commute to a different province or territory	220	200	20	35	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	73,475	37,450	36,025	9,475	4,805	4,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	60,705	31,825	28,880	8,410	4,315	4,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,550	1,810	2,735	350	180	170
Public transit	3,635	1,500	2,130	50	35	10
Walked	3,320	1,450	1,875	520	200	325
Bicycle	320	230	90	40	25	20
Other method	950	630	315	100	60	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	73,475	37,450	36,025	9,470	4,805	4,665
Less than 15 minutes	24,735	11,440	13,295	4,275	2,020	2,255
15 to 29 minutes	30,770	15,345	15,425	2,235	1,060	1,175
30 to 44 minutes	12,050	6,695	5,355	1,650	930	720
45 to 59 minutes	3,560	2,265	1,290	640	330	305
60 minutes and over	2,350	1,700	655	680	470	210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	73,475	37,450	36,020	9,470	4,805	4,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,770	4,715	1,055	610	425	190
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,450	8,815	5,635	1,905	1,190	715
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,090	10,245	10,845	3,195	1,675	1,520
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,515	5,380	9,140	2,130	785	1,350
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,165	2,335	3,835	590	210	380
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,485	5,965	5,510	1,035	520	515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	89,490	46,040	43,450	13,625	7,220	6,405
Single responses	86,595	44,945	41,645	13,585	7,195	6,390
Official languages	86,440	44,870	41,570	13,540	7,175	6,365
English	82,325	43,770	38,550	13,515	7,170	6,350
French	4,115	1,095	3,020	20	0	15
Non-official languages	155	80	70	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	85	75	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	0	10	0
Chinese languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,900	1,095	1,805	45	25	20
English and French	2,775	1,025	1,745	15	10	0
English and non-official language	100	45	50	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	20	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	89,490	46,040	43,450	13,625	7,220	6,405
None	70,810	37,810	33,000	13,335	7,100	6,235
English	2,450	710	1,740	55	20	35
French	15,715	7,220	8,500	45	15	25
Non-official language	450	260	190	190	80	110
Aboriginal	50	25	25	115	55	60
Non-Aboriginal	400	235	165	75	30	45
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	157,145	77,115	80,035	22,465	11,325	11,140
Non-movers	139,025	68,425	70,600	19,990	10,095	9,895
Movers	18,120	8,685	9,430	2,470	1,230	1,240
Non-migrants	13,955	6,620	7,340	840	420	415
Migrants	4,165	2,070	2,095	1,635	805	825
Internal migrants	3,755	1,810	1,945	1,520	750	770
Intraprovincial migrants	3,270	1,575	1,695	1,315	670	645
Interprovincial migrants	480	235	245	205	80	125
External migrants	410	260	145	110	55	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	150,635	73,715	76,920	21,290	10,745	10,550
Non-movers	98,340	48,365	49,975	14,440	7,350	7,090
Movers	52,290	25,345	26,945	6,850	3,400	3,460
Non-migrants	39,480	19,110	20,370	2,305	1,155	1,150
Migrants	12,805	6,235	6,570	4,550	2,245	2,310
Internal migrants	11,415	5,520	5,900	4,155	2,045	2,110
Intraprovincial migrants	9,930	4,700	5,230	3,165	1,535	1,630
Interprovincial migrants	1,485	820	665	985	510	480
External migrants	1,395	720	670	390	195	195