Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Beaumont, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Greater Sudbury, CDR Ontario [Census division]			Beaumont, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beaumont, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,647	...	...	17,396	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	160,376	...	...	13,284	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	31.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,103	...	...	5,980	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	69,200	...	...	5,633	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	49.9	...	...	1,661.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,239.02	...	...	10.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,650	79,010	82,640	17,395	8,730	8,665
0 to 14 years	25,095	12,875	12,215	4,595	2,335	2,255
0 to 4 years	8,155	4,215	3,945	1,565	805	760
5 to 9 years	8,630	4,450	4,175	1,710	845	865
10 to 14 years	8,315	4,215	4,095	1,320	685	635
15 to 64 years	106,875	52,865	54,010	11,785	5,895	5,895
15 to 19 years	9,280	4,730	4,550	1,085	530	565
20 to 24 years	10,435	5,365	5,065	965	500	465
25 to 29 years	9,955	4,955	4,995	1,100	550	545
30 to 34 years	9,810	4,885	4,925	1,590	760	830
35 to 39 years	9,800	4,775	5,030	1,665	840	825
40 to 44 years	10,025	5,010	5,015	1,400	740	665
45 to 49 years	10,605	5,280	5,325	1,085	555	530
50 to 54 years	13,300	6,540	6,760	1,045	490	555
55 to 59 years	12,730	6,105	6,625	1,020	500	525
60 to 64 years	10,945	5,215	5,725	825	430	395
65 years and over	29,675	13,265	16,410	1,015	505	510
65 to 69 years	9,435	4,670	4,765	475	245	230
70 to 74 years	7,000	3,260	3,740	255	135	120
75 to 79 years	5,330	2,390	2,935	100	50	50
80 to 84 years	4,075	1,655	2,420	90	35	55
85 years and over	3,835	1,285	2,550	100	45	60
85 to 89 years	2,510	930	1,580	75	35	35
90 to 94 years	1,060	295	765	20	5	15
95 to 99 years	250	65	190	5	0	5
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.3	14.8	26.4	26.7	26.0
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.9	65.4	67.7	67.5	68.0
65 years and over	18.4	16.8	19.9	5.8	5.8	5.9
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	0.6	0.5	0.7
Average age of the population	42.2	41.1	43.3	32.7	32.5	32.8
Median age of the population	43.3	41.9	44.5	33.2	33.2	33.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	69,200	...	...	5,635	...	...
Single-detached house	42,625	...	...	4,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,455	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,620	...	...	1,060	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,235	...	...	400	...	...
Row house	2,870	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,210	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,150	...	...	280	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	69,200	...	...	5,635	...	...
1 person	20,500	...	...	640	...	...
2 persons	25,570	...	...	1,680	...	...
3 persons	10,440	...	...	1,090	...	...
4 persons	8,985	...	...	1,405	...	...
5 or more persons	3,705	...	...	820	...	...
Number of persons in private households	158,780	...	...	17,345	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,555	66,130	70,425	12,800	6,395	6,405
Married or living common law	78,490	39,205	39,285	8,885	4,445	4,440
Married	61,870	30,905	30,960	7,655	3,825	3,825
Living common law	16,620	8,295	8,325	1,235	620	615
Not married and not living common law	58,065	26,930	31,135	3,915	1,950	1,965
Never married	35,720	19,500	16,215	2,840	1,570	1,270
Separated	4,670	2,085	2,580	280	115	165
Divorced	7,865	3,380	4,485	525	205	320
Widowed	9,805	1,960	7,850	270	55	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	46,925	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 persons	25,765	...	...	1,840	...	...
3 persons	10,000	...	...	1,105	...	...
4 persons	8,385	...	...	1,395	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	625	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	46,925	...	...	4,965	...	...
Total couple families	38,675	...	...	4,405	...	...
Married couples	30,365	...	...	3,785	...	...
Common-law couples	8,310	...	...	615	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,250	...	...	565	...	...
Female parent	6,375	...	...	410	...	...
Male parent	1,880	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	38,675	...	...	4,405	...	...
Couples without children	20,575	...	...	1,555	...	...
Couples with children	18,095	...	...	2,845	...	...
1 child	7,680	...	...	910	...	...
2 children	7,790	...	...	1,325	...	...
3 or more children	2,620	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,250	...	...	565	...	...
1 child	5,195	...	...	280	...	...
2 children	2,315	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,095	13,865	15,230	1,450	780	665
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	69,200	...	...	5,635	...	...
One-census-family households	45,220	...	...	4,695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,845	...	...	1,440	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25,375	...	...	3,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	845	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,135	...	...	805	...	...
One-person households	20,500	...	...	640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,635	...	...	165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,860	78,315	81,545	17,350	8,720	8,630
English only	96,305	48,980	47,325	14,730	7,585	7,145
French only	1,300	545	755	35	20	15
English and French	61,865	28,645	33,215	2,490	1,075	1,415
Neither English nor French	395	145	250	95	45	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,855	78,315	81,545	17,350	8,720	8,630
English	118,150	58,775	59,375	16,435	8,280	8,155
French	40,500	19,000	21,500	755	365	385
English and French	850	405	440	65	30	35
Neither English nor French	360	125	235	90	40	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40,925	19,205	21,720	790	380	405
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.6	24.5	26.6	4.6	4.4	4.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,855	78,315	81,545	17,350	8,720	8,630
Single responses	156,180	76,585	79,595	17,105	8,600	8,510
Official languages	146,310	71,970	74,345	15,575	7,870	7,705
English	105,355	52,710	52,645	14,810	7,500	7,310
French	40,955	19,260	21,695	765	370	400
Non-official languages	9,860	4,610	5,250	1,530	730	805
Aboriginal languages	230	90	135	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	220	90	130	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	25	30	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	65	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	55	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,635	4,520	5,115	1,525	730	800
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	260	190	35	15	20
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	245	185	30	10	20
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	415	240	175	30	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	70	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	75	145	130	45	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	55	110	120	45	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	55	55	30	15	15
Kannada	5	5	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	35	10	25	10	10	5
Tamil	35	20	15	10	0	5
Telugu	40	20	20	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,290	2,965	3,325	1,140	575	570
Albanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,560	675	890	240	120	125
Baltic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,485	635	850	240	120	120
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Croatian	220	100	120	10	10	0
Czech	55	35	20	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	450	180	265	75	30	40
Russian	115	45	70	55	25	30
Serbian	90	45	40	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	15	25	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	0	5	0
Ukrainian	450	175	275	50	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	860	390	465	265	135	135
Afrikaans	20	10	10	25	10	10
Danish	30	10	15	10	0	5
Dutch	120	60	55	25	15	15
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	665	290	375	205	95	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	65	65	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	710	375	335	475	230	240
Indo-Aryan languages	640	340	300	470	230	245
Bengali	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	90	65	15	10	5
Hindi	115	55	60	40	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	5	0
Nepali	35	20	15	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	55	340	170	170
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	5	0	0
Urdu	150	80	70	55	25	30
Iranian languages	60	35	30	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,995	1,445	1,550	145	85	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,390	1,140	1,245	15	5	5
Portuguese	215	115	105	15	10	5
Romanian	35	20	15	15	10	5
Spanish	345	160	180	105	60	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	20	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	15	10	5
Swahili	25	15	5	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	20	5	0	5
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	340	345	55	25	35
Chinese languages	680	335	345	60	30	30
Cantonese	240	110	130	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	375	180	190	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	25	20	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	1,375	590	785	25	10	15
Estonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,250	525	725	5	0	5
Hungarian	90	45	45	20	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,680	1,730	1,950	240	120	120
English and French	2,795	1,305	1,490	95	45	40
English and non-official language	745	360	385	130	55	70
French and non-official language	90	45	45	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,860	78,310	81,545	17,350	8,715	8,630
Single responses	155,525	76,335	79,185	16,910	8,510	8,395
Official languages	152,265	74,835	77,435	16,210	8,165	8,045
English	131,545	65,350	66,190	15,900	8,010	7,885
French	20,725	9,485	11,240	310	150	160
Non-official languages	3,255	1,500	1,755	695	345	345
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	50	20	30	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,475	1,730	690	350	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	145	100	15	10	5
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	145	95	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	235	140	95	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	55	50	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	45	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	35	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	50	35	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	35	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	20	5	15	0	5	5
Tamil	15	10	10	5	0	5
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	835	1,035	555	285	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	145	210	80	45	35
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	140	205	80	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	60	25	15	15
Russian	50	25	25	30	20	10
Serbian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	50	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	45	75	45	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	35	55	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	215	190	340	165	170
Indo-Aryan languages	365	195	170	340	165	170
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	40	10	5	5
Hindi	70	35	35	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	265	135	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	30	10	15
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	940	390	545	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	275	425	0	5	5
Portuguese	95	50	40	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	140	65	70	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	20	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	5	0	5
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	205	200	25	15	15
Chinese languages	405	205	200	25	10	10
Cantonese	120	55	65	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	125	120	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	110	190	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	280	105	180	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,335	1,975	2,360	445	205	240
English and French	2,665	1,175	1,495	100	45	55
English and non-official language	1,525	745	780	325	150	170
French and non-official language	65	30	40	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,860	78,310	81,545	17,350	8,720	8,630
None	125,335	62,610	62,725	15,760	7,985	7,780
English	13,345	6,135	7,210	460	235	230
French	17,270	7,810	9,455	560	240	320
Non-official language	3,660	1,640	2,015	540	250	290
Aboriginal	295	115	180	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,365	1,525	1,835	535	250	290
English and French	40	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	40	35	10	5	5
French and non-official language	130	50	80	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,735	65,065	68,670	12,755	6,385	6,370
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,075	62,975	66,095	12,180	6,125	6,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,891	47,116	29,927	54,534	78,816	36,164
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,155	62,985	66,175	12,190	6,125	6,060
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,145	41,455	27,334	46,808	64,290	32,544
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,805	57,715	58,090	11,570	5,990	5,575
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,550	44,940	27,183	54,513	79,264	35,207
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,175	41,400	51,775	6,260	2,035	4,230
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,024	7,346	6,906	3,418	3,912	3,252
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,460	50,485	44,970	10,545	5,580	4,975
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,806	43,796	30,135	54,158	77,917	35,597
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,735	65,065	68,665	12,755	6,365	6,385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,815	62,815	66,000	12,180	6,120	6,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,443	59,076	38,322	70,218	93,973	46,182
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,905	62,825	66,085	12,195	6,125	6,070
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,071	47,701	32,818	56,333	73,747	38,762
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,695	57,555	58,135	11,575	6,010	5,565
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,157	58,385	36,040	70,518	93,534	45,658
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,250	41,240	52,010	6,245	2,005	4,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,410	8,493	8,345	6,198	6,612	6,003
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,460	50,300	45,165	10,545	5,605	4,945
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,093	54,544	36,680	67,712	87,736	45,018
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,730	65,065	68,670	12,750	6,370	6,385
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,425	24,595	19,830	5,330	3,260	2,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,521	69,260	49,206	78,014	95,261	59,067
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,530	77,416	55,270	91,228	107,247	65,974
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.4	90.6	82.6	95.4	97.5	90.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	73.6	65.7	83.3	85.3	79.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.6	9.4	17.4	4.6	2.4	9.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,730	65,060	68,665	12,755	6,380	6,370
Without total income	4,665	2,085	2,575	575	260	315
With total income	129,070	62,975	66,090	12,175	6,125	6,055
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	95.5	96.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,930	6,220	9,710	1,570	450	1,120
$10,000 to $19,999	20,595	7,545	13,045	1,130	345	785
$20,000 to $29,999	16,325	5,975	10,350	1,095	330	760
$30,000 to $39,999	14,940	6,725	8,220	915	330	580
$40,000 to $49,999	13,775	6,875	6,895	950	380	565
$50,000 to $59,999	11,225	5,735	5,490	895	380	510
$60,000 to $69,999	8,330	4,780	3,545	875	420	455
$70,000 to $79,999	6,115	3,635	2,485	795	460	335
$80,000 to $89,999	5,040	3,105	1,935	620	385	240
$90,000 to $99,999	4,505	2,735	1,770	650	425	225
$100,000 and over	12,295	9,640	2,655	2,690	2,210	480
$100,000 to $149,999	9,250	7,220	2,030	1,710	1,345	365
$150,000 and over	3,045	2,420	620	985	865	120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,735	65,065	68,670	12,755	6,380	6,370
Without after-tax income	4,575	2,080	2,495	570	255	305
With after-tax income	129,155	62,980	66,170	12,190	6,120	6,060
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.4	95.6	95.9	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,590	6,335	10,255	1,605	460	1,145
$10,000 to $19,999	21,475	7,910	13,560	1,220	385	835
$20,000 to $29,999	18,985	7,050	11,935	1,240	380	860
$30,000 to $39,999	18,395	8,845	9,550	1,150	450	705
$40,000 to $49,999	16,000	8,205	7,795	1,260	545	715
$50,000 to $59,999	11,195	6,350	4,840	1,160	570	590
$60,000 to $69,999	7,945	4,940	3,010	995	595	400
$70,000 to $79,999	6,840	4,305	2,535	825	545	290
$80,000 and over	11,730	9,030	2,700	2,725	2,205	530
$80,000 to $89,999	4,365	3,235	1,125	765	530	230
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	2,090	575	500	405	100
$100,000 and over	4,700	3,710	990	1,465	1,270	200
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,730	65,065	68,670	12,755	6,380	6,370
Without employment income	38,270	14,580	23,695	2,205	810	1,400
With employment income	95,460	50,485	44,970	10,545	5,575	4,970
Percentage with employment income	71.4	77.6	65.5	82.7	87.4	78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,490	8,885	6,600	985	385	600
$5,000 to $9,999	7,025	2,895	4,130	645	220	420
$10,000 to $19,999	11,135	4,645	6,490	985	310	670
$20,000 to $29,999	8,965	3,775	5,190	810	260	555
$30,000 to $39,999	8,800	3,630	5,170	725	270	450
$40,000 to $49,999	8,450	3,640	4,810	760	335	430
$50,000 to $59,999	7,340	3,650	3,690	770	325	445
$60,000 to $69,999	5,700	3,350	2,350	710	335	375
$70,000 to $79,999	4,445	2,700	1,740	680	410	270
$80,000 and over	18,120	13,310	4,805	3,480	2,715	765
$80,000 to $89,999	4,165	2,610	1,555	555	350	205
$90,000 to $99,999	3,895	2,405	1,495	595	395	195
$100,000 and over	10,055	8,300	1,760	2,335	1,970	365
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	69,200	...	...	5,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,791	...	...	134,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,845	...	...	110,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,500	...	...	640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,564	...	...	64,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,420	...	...	52,941	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,700	...	...	4,990	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,672	...	...	143,290	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,715	...	...	116,214	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	69,200	...	...	5,630	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	151,781	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,644	...	...	121,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,470	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,859	...	...	77,474	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	61,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,730	...	...	5,000	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,629	...	...	161,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,501	...	...	129,584	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	69,200	...	...	5,635	...	...
Under $5,000	655	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,335	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,705	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,110	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,565	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,915	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,865	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,850	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,215	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	...	...	220	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	...	...	250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,940	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,555	...	...	300	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,690	...	...	3,860	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,365	...	...	750	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,525	...	...	765	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,375	...	...	1,170	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,425	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,200	...	...	5,635	...	...
Under $5,000	700	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,130	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,375	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,820	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,480	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,895	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,365	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,415	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,230	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,455	...	...	295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,080	...	...	350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,410	...	...	425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,960	...	...	375	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,400	...	...	3,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,400	...	...	1,015	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,585	...	...	815	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,415	...	...	1,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,715	...	...	4,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,408	...	...	141,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,133	...	...	114,822	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,400	...	...	1,405	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,104	...	...	127,915	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,427	...	...	104,917	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,305	...	...	2,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,620	...	...	158,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,924	...	...	127,972	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,800	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,174	...	...	78,165	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,363	...	...	66,816	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,785	...	...	4,925	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,462	...	...	159,158	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,036	...	...	127,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,340	...	...	1,425	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,857	...	...	151,770	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,769	...	...	120,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,310	...	...	2,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,364	...	...	175,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,240	...	...	140,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,785	...	...	540	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,775	...	...	98,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	80,645	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,200	12,585	13,620	1,110	625	480
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,564	36,626	28,486	58,752	71,168	41,139
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,959	32,869	26,632	48,666	58,197	36,160
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,995	12,440	13,555	1,025	590	435
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,243	46,999	35,961	69,173	79,432	55,164
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,864	38,581	31,452	55,775	63,417	45,339
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	158,780	77,920	80,865	17,345	8,715	8,630
In the bottom half of the distribution	69,345	32,295	37,045	4,030	1,865	2,165
In the bottom decile	14,595	6,865	7,730	550	245	310
In the second decile	12,860	5,400	7,460	540	220	320
In the third decile	13,015	5,895	7,115	765	355	415
In the fourth decile	14,020	6,770	7,250	965	445	520
In the fifth decile	14,860	7,370	7,490	1,200	610	600
In the top half of the distribution	89,440	45,620	43,820	13,315	6,850	6,465
In the sixth decile	15,535	7,745	7,790	1,550	770	780
In the seventh decile	16,925	8,575	8,345	1,960	975	985
In the eighth decile	19,400	9,865	9,530	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the ninth decile	21,035	10,760	10,280	3,455	1,795	1,660
In the top decile	16,545	8,680	7,870	3,905	2,060	1,840
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	158,665	77,860	80,805	17,350	8,720	8,630
0 to 17 years	30,250	15,535	14,715	5,290	2,680	2,610
0 to 5 years	9,725	5,020	4,705	1,915	975	945
18 to 64 years	100,790	49,680	51,110	11,090	5,545	5,540
65 years and over	27,625	12,645	14,980	970	495	480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,265	9,110	11,155	710	305	405
0 to 17 years	4,960	2,560	2,400	285	130	155
0 to 5 years	1,955	1,010	940	100	45	60
18 to 64 years	12,610	5,765	6,840	380	165	220
65 years and over	2,700	785	1,915	50	10	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	11.7	13.8	4.1	3.5	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.5	16.3	5.4	4.9	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.1	20.0	5.2	4.6	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.6	13.4	3.4	3.0	4.0
65 years and over (%)	9.8	6.2	12.8	5.2	2.0	7.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,095	5,325	5,770	405	175	230
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,205	1,165	150	65	85
0 to 5 years	1,030	535	495	50	15	30
18 to 64 years	8,250	3,955	4,295	245	105	135
65 years and over	470	165	310	10	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.8	7.1	2.3	2.0	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.9	2.8	2.4	3.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.7	10.5	2.6	1.5	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	2.2	1.9	2.4
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	1.0	1.0	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	158,780	77,920	80,865	17,345	8,715	8,630
Official languages	158,395	77,775	80,625	17,280	8,700	8,585
English	157,095	77,255	79,845	17,245	8,680	8,560
French	62,860	29,205	33,655	2,515	1,065	1,455
Non-official languages	13,600	6,460	7,140	1,925	850	1,070
Aboriginal languages	690	280	410	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	645	270	380	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	45	50	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	25	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	550	225	330	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	515	205	310	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	25	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,905	6,180	6,725	1,920	855	1,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	725	375	350	25	10	20
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	370	340	30	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	685	355	330	25	10	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	105	95	45	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	205	110	100	40	10	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	130	165	165	35	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	20	15	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	110	140	145	25	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	30	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	210	110	110	50	25	15
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	20	15	10
Tamil	90	50	35	25	15	10
Telugu	110	50	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,540	4,025	4,520	1,355	635	720
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,440	645	795	285	140	150
Baltic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,390	620	765	285	140	150
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Croatian	295	130	165	25	15	0
Czech	70	45	25	20	15	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	395	170	225	95	35	55
Russian	120	50	65	45	15	25
Serbian	80	50	30	25	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	400	160	240	90	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	10	0
Celtic languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,120	495	625	255	115	135
Afrikaans	40	30	15	20	10	10
Danish	20	10	10	10	0	0
Dutch	190	75	115	35	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	865	380	490	185	95	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	240	115	120	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	535	485	555	265	290
Indo-Aryan languages	920	485	435	545	255	290
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	125	80	20	10	15
Hindi	470	250	215	190	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	25	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	395	180	215
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	10	10	10	0
Urdu	275	120	150	55	30	30
Iranian languages	120	65	50	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,880	2,320	2,565	265	115	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,340	1,610	1,725	15	10	10
Portuguese	240	130	110	35	25	15
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,385	595	790	220	85	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	55	35	85	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	280	170	105	125	60	60
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	65	35	25
Swahili	45	20	25	40	15	20
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	70	20	0	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Sign languages	300	100	200	25	10	20
American Sign Language	145	50	95	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	50	90	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	810	455	350	30	25	10
Chinese languages	805	455	355	30	25	10
Cantonese	335	175	160	20	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	480	285	190	0	0	0
Min Dong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,550	685	865	35	10	25
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,445	640	805	10	10	0
Hungarian	75	35	40	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	158,780	77,915	80,865	17,345	8,715	8,630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	156,145	76,590	79,555	16,695	8,460	8,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,090	15,500	14,590	5,175	2,650	2,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,055	61,090	64,965	11,520	5,810	5,710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,635	1,330	1,305	655	255	395
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	158,780	77,915	80,865	17,345	8,715	8,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	148,785	73,050	75,725	15,485	7,875	7,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,290	4,465	4,825	1,670	775	890
Before 1981	5,335	2,500	2,835	390	185	205
1981 to 1990	720	405	310	250	95	155
1991 to 2000	830	405	430	270	135	135
2001 to 2010	1,405	690	715	490	260	230
2001 to 2005	630	300	335	185	100	80
2006 to 2010	770	390	380	310	155	150
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,000	465	535	275	110	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	395	315	190	65	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,290	4,465	4,830	1,670	780	895
Under 5 years	1,260	605	655	215	95	110
5 to 14 years	1,800	860	935	270	115	150
15 to 24 years	2,665	1,265	1,400	390	170	220
25 to 44 years	3,170	1,555	1,615	690	350	340
45 years and over	400	180	215	115	45	65
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,290	4,460	4,830	1,670	775	890
Americas	1,160	495	670	275	105	170
Brazil	15	0	15	25	10	20
Colombia	40	25	20	0	10	0
El Salvador	30	20	10	15	0	10
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	10
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	180	90	90	20	10	15
Mexico	35	10	35	20	10	10
Peru	30	10	20	10	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	255	360	105	35	70
Other places of birth in Americas	160	60	100	45	15	30
Europe	5,430	2,585	2,845	575	285	295
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	10	10	0
Croatia	165	85	85	10	0	0
France	110	50	60	10	0	10
Germany	545	245	300	60	25	35
Greece	145	65	80	0	0	0
Hungary	50	20	25	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	55	30	10	0	0
Italy	1,485	735	745	0	0	0
Netherlands	125	75	55	35	10	25
Poland	210	80	135	65	25	40
Portugal	130	70	60	0	0	0
Romania	35	20	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	60	10	50	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	15	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	70	35	40	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	540	560	280	155	125
Other places of birth in Europe	1,050	465	580	45	15	25
Africa	585	295	290	150	80	70
Algeria	55	25	25	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	30	25	10
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	10	0	15
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	105	55	50
Asia	2,075	1,060	1,015	640	300	340
Afghanistan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	195	170	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	30	0	10	0
India	515	235	285	310	155	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	25	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	20	50	25	25
Lebanon	85	50	35	15	10	10
Pakistan	150	65	80	40	25	15
Philippines	245	110	130	90	30	65
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	190	100	90	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	210	125	85	75	30	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	30	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,000	465	535	275	110	165
Americas	115	60	50	50	20	30
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	0	10
Europe	120	55	65	65	30	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	25	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	25	10	0	10
Africa	180	65	115	20	10	10
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	15	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	0	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	15	0	10
Asia	580	275	305	140	50	85
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	170	80	90	55	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	45	10	10	0
Philippines	85	45	40	50	15	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	25	0	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	158,780	77,920	80,865	17,345	8,720	8,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,380	5,055	5,325	1,970	905	1,070
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,080	8,450	8,630	2,510	1,260	1,255
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	131,320	64,405	66,910	12,865	6,560	6,310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,035	2,010	2,025	1,300	605	700
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,060	1,105	955	630	315	320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	870	595	275	265	170	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,185	505	680	360	145	220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,460	610	855	480	170	305
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	470	265	200	185	115	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	158,780	77,920	80,865	17,345	8,715	8,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,055	7,455	7,605	1,090	505	580
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,585	7,245	7,335	1,075	505	565
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,935	3,305	3,625	390	185	205
Métis	7,585	3,905	3,680	665	310	355
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	100	115	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	260	105	150	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	143,720	70,465	73,255	16,260	8,210	8,050
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	158,780	77,915	80,865	17,345	8,715	8,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,585	2,720	2,865	285	115	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	153,195	75,195	78,000	17,060	8,605	8,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	158,780	77,915	80,865	17,345	8,720	8,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,545	1,820	1,725	245	110	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,510	1,810	1,705	245	115	130
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,470	1,195	1,270	150	60	90
Métis single ancestry	1,015	605	405	95	55	45
Inuit single ancestry	35	10	25	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	16,335	8,015	8,315	1,055	505	550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15,995	7,865	8,130	1,015	480	535
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,250	4,000	4,245	490	230	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,620	3,805	3,820	505	230	275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	70	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	155	180	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,900	68,080	70,825	16,045	8,095	7,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	158,780	77,915	80,865	17,350	8,715	8,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,990	3,090	2,895	1,780	810	975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,465	770	695	685	330	350
Chinese	980	535	450	65	45	20
Black	1,455	780	675	370	180	190
Filipino	355	150	205	235	70	165
Latin American	275	105	165	135	50	85
Arab	610	300	300	30	20	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	325	170	160	80	30	45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	55	60	25	15	15
Korean	90	50	45	80	40	40
Japanese	95	40	50	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	35	25	35	15	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	95	70	25	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	152,795	74,825	77,970	15,560	7,910	7,655
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	158,780	77,915	80,865	17,345	8,715	8,630
North American Aboriginal origins	19,880	9,840	10,040	1,300	620	680
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,085	5,370	5,715	675	320	355
Inuit	170	70	105	25	15	10
Métis	9,000	4,570	4,430	635	310	330
Other North American origins	73,660	35,570	38,085	5,655	2,865	2,790
Acadian	360	175	180	55	25	35
American	1,230	600	630	300	140	155
Canadian	72,315	34,900	37,415	5,410	2,740	2,665
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	190	100	90	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Québécois	235	120	115	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	116,935	57,120	59,815	13,145	6,635	6,510
British Isles origins	63,850	31,050	32,800	8,035	4,140	3,890
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,805	15,535	16,270	4,380	2,215	2,165
Irish	30,355	14,285	16,065	3,125	1,530	1,595
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	24,990	12,070	12,925	3,605	1,880	1,725
Welsh	2,050	960	1,090	485	235	250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,635	1,265	1,370	540	320	220
French origins	59,890	28,785	31,105	2,715	1,240	1,475
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	59,895	28,785	31,105	2,715	1,240	1,480
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,150	8,420	8,725	4,695	2,240	2,450
Austrian	655	365	290	115	50	65
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	475	215	260	160	75	80
Dutch	3,675	1,740	1,930	1,020	460	560
Flemish	30	20	10	10	0	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,910	6,375	6,535	3,760	1,815	1,945
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	345	185	160	125	75	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,025	4,915	5,110	1,890	1,000	895
Danish	680	305	375	285	175	115
Finnish	7,375	3,700	3,675	135	70	65
Icelandic	185	65	120	135	50	85
Norwegian	835	365	465	930	480	450
Swedish	1,545	725	825	520	270	250
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	25	130	80	50
Eastern European origins	13,805	6,765	7,045	4,095	2,035	2,060
Bulgarian	45	15	25	10	0	10
Byelorussian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Czech	355	200	150	190	105	95
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	110	120	30	20	15
Estonian	210	125	90	25	0	25
Hungarian	800	380	420	265	135	130
Latvian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Lithuanian	290	110	175	35	30	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,815	2,420	2,395	1,070	540	530
Romanian	275	150	130	170	75	90
Russian	835	325	510	495	265	230
Slovak	315	140	180	50	25	25
Ukrainian	7,390	3,630	3,760	2,610	1,295	1,315
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	16,545	8,245	8,305	880	490	385
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	915	485	430	75	40	30
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	720	325	390	90	70	25
Italian	13,420	6,810	6,605	430	240	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	60	25	0	0	0
Maltese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	260	255	105	60	45
Serbian	195	125	70	25	10	15
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	210	105	100	35	20	15
Spanish	730	260	470	145	60	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	125	125	30	20	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	360	175	180	135	85	50
Basque	10	0	10	15	0	10
Jewish	135	70	60	45	35	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	100	105	45	25	20
Caribbean origins	890	425	465	160	90	75
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	20	25	45	25	20
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	25	10	15	10	10	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	30	30	15	10	10
Jamaican	525	270	260	60	30	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	35	40	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	25	25	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	645	310	335	290	120	175
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	20	0	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	30	15	20
Chilean	50	20	30	40	20	20
Colombian	80	55	30	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	15	10	10
Guyanese	40	15	30	20	10	10
Hispanic	25	10	15	30	15	15
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	195	85	110	75	40	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	50	40	15	10	15
Salvadorean	35	15	15	30	10	20
Uruguayan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	15	0	10
African origins	1,425	690	735	260	145	120
Central and West African origins	315	185	130	55	25	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	20	10	10	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	0	45	20	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	20	0	15	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	335	150	190	10	10	0
Algerian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	65	20	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	160	115	95	35	60
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	25	20	10	0	15
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	25	15	0	0	0
South African	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	55	25	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	55	20	15	10	0
Other African origins	535	205	330	115	75	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	15	55	20	20	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	195	295	95	55	40
Asian origins	4,735	2,450	2,285	1,380	635	745
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,165	625	545	170	85	95
Afghan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	240	135	110	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	60	45	30	20	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	45	30	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	395	205	190	80	35	40
Palestinian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tajik	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	75	35	40	35	15	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	30	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,585	830	750	695	345	355
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,170	615	555	600	305	295
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	10	10	10
Pakistani	200	95	100	45	15	30
Punjabi	40	15	25	95	40	50
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	100	65	30	10	10	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	40	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,010	1,020	995	540	225	310
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese	1,200	635	570	90	55	40
Filipino	365	145	220	230	70	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	15	10	10	0
Japanese	95	45	55	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	40	85	35	45
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	30	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	165	130	55	20	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	65	70	85	60	30
Australian	110	50	60	25	20	10
New Zealander	15	10	10	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	55	35	25
Fijian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hawaiian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	69,200	...	...	5,630	...	...
Owner	45,515	...	...	4,845	...	...
Renter	23,680	...	...	785	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	69,200	...	...	5,635	...	...
Condominium	1,095	...	...	395	...	...
Not condominium	68,105	...	...	5,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	69,200	...	...	5,630	...	...
No bedrooms	285	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	8,385	...	...	125	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,650	...	...	440	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,020	...	...	2,330	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,855	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	69,200	...	...	5,630	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,155	...	...	530	...	...
5 rooms	10,555	...	...	615	...	...
6 rooms	10,855	...	...	805	...	...
7 rooms	10,350	...	...	925	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,285	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	69,200	...	...	5,630	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,960	...	...	5,580	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	69,200	...	...	5,630	...	...
Suitable	67,570	...	...	5,495	...	...
Not suitable	1,625	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	69,200	...	...	5,630	...	...
1960 or before	22,105	...	...	20	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,660	...	...	690	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,030	...	...	610	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,605	...	...	720	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,840	...	...	695	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,730	...	...	1,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,235	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	69,200	...	...	5,630	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	64,050	...	...	5,530	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,155	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	69,200	...	...	5,630	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,280	...	...	2,805	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,000	...	...	2,710	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	920	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	69,200	...	...	5,630	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,555	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,730	...	...	1,160	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,890	...	...	1,665	...	...
45 to 54 years	13,900	...	...	1,155	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,555	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,285	...	...	375	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,115	...	...	115	...	...
85 years and over	2,170	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	68,975	...	...	5,620	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,125	...	...	4,780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,855	...	...	845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,295	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45,370	...	...	4,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	78.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,138	...	...	2,027	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	1,928	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,097	...	...	448,713	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,842	...	...	461,042	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,675	...	...	785	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	13.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	39.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	1,634	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	1,625	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,735	65,065	68,670	12,755	6,370	6,385
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,580	13,495	13,080	1,535	785	755
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,975	16,405	18,575	3,655	1,750	1,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	72,175	35,165	37,010	7,560	3,840	3,720
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,080	8,595	2,480	1,640	1,360	280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,470	3,870	1,600	345	215	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,605	4,725	875	1,300	1,145	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	36,780	16,110	20,670	3,170	1,405	1,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	670	915	410	175	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,730	9,790	12,945	2,335	890	1,435
Bachelor's degree	16,085	6,445	9,640	1,885	690	1,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	775	940	135	40	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	720	445	275	25	0	20
Master's degree	3,515	1,650	1,865	270	140	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	475	230	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,595	42,675	43,915	9,770	4,830	4,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,325	5,280	4,045	525	255	275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,315	10,455	10,865	2,600	1,230	1,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,950	26,940	29,010	6,645	3,350	3,295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,430	5,855	1,570	1,450	1,210	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,650	2,615	1,035	300	195	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,780	3,240	540	1,145	1,015	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,665	13,200	16,460	2,790	1,205	1,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,105	490	610	345	160	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,755	7,395	10,365	2,060	770	1,290
Bachelor's degree	12,550	4,980	7,575	1,685	605	1,080
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,235	510	720	95	25	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	350	270	20	0	15
Master's degree	2,825	1,230	1,595	240	120	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	525	315	205	20	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,730	65,065	68,670	12,750	6,370	6,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,555	29,900	31,655	5,195	2,530	2,665
Education	4,240	1,040	3,200	565	105	465
13. Education	4,240	1,035	3,205	565	100	460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	650	700	150	70	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	230	110	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,010	420	590	110	40	75
Humanities	2,810	1,055	1,750	240	120	120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	30	240	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	630	165	460	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	260	430	85	50	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	105	160	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	100	70	60	40	20
54. History	575	360	215	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	195	35	160	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,055	2,455	5,600	590	160	435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	35	80	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	255	585	65	35	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,885	170	1,715	135	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	1,520	570	950	105	15	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	40	160	15	15	0
42. Psychology	1,295	225	1,070	120	25	95
45. Social sciences	2,195	1,160	1,035	145	65	80
Business, management and public administration	12,400	3,710	8,690	1,515	515	1,000
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,090	380	1,715	105	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,280	3,325	6,960	1,410	495	915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,805	1,540	1,270	180	80	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,105	410	695	55	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	130	160	65	25	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	1,185	900	290	30	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	95	105	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,760	1,020	740	160	110	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,325	875	450	145	95	45
25. Library science	145	10	135	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	105	150	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,225	18,110	1,110	2,405	2,230	175
04. Architecture and related services	255	185	65	55	40	20
14. Engineering	1,895	1,650	245	250	225	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,745	5,185	555	525	460	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,320	3,250	75	680	665	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,555	5,450	105	505	485	20
48. Precision production	2,450	2,390	60	390	360	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,050	665	385	120	75	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	165	180	70	45	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	500	205	45	25	20
Health and related fields	13,185	2,190	10,995	1,190	165	1,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	930	465	460	110	40	65
51. Health professions and related programs	11,965	1,535	10,425	1,080	120	960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	185	110	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,300	2,730	2,570	445	220	220
12. Personal and culinary services	2,540	670	1,865	215	30	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,610	970	640	115	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,060	65	110	100	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,595	42,675	43,920	9,765	4,835	4,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,640	15,735	14,905	3,120	1,480	1,640
Education	2,750	630	2,120	480	75	405
13. Education	2,755	635	2,120	480	75	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,075	530	540	115	45	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	175	80	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	815	355	460	90	25	60
Humanities	2,005	725	1,275	210	110	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	15	205	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	430	105	325	35	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	200	335	75	45	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	55	95	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	75	40	50	40	10
54. History	405	245	165	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	110	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,630	1,935	4,695	530	135	395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	30	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	245	500	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,560	145	1,415	130	10	120
22. Legal professions and studies	1,305	445	855	105	15	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	180	40	145	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,060	170	890	110	25	85
45. Social sciences	1,685	860	830	130	60	70
Business, management and public administration	9,990	2,905	7,090	1,355	445	910
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	330	1,460	75	15	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,175	2,565	5,605	1,280	425	850
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,165	1,145	1,015	145	60	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	850	330	525	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	75	130	45	10	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	920	660	260	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	80	80	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,515	870	640	160	100	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,165	765	405	135	95	45
25. Library science	125	10	115	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	80	115	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,610	13,700	910	2,110	1,960	155
04. Architecture and related services	215	160	55	40	20	20
14. Engineering	1,490	1,285	205	225	205	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,415	3,950	460	475	415	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,365	2,310	50	605	605	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,295	4,225	70	435	415	20
48. Precision production	1,825	1,770	55	325	300	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	545	340	105	60	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	140	160	65	40	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	405	175	40	15	25
Health and related fields	10,150	1,745	8,400	1,050	155	895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	355	335	110	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	9,185	1,230	7,955	935	115	825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	165	110	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,175	2,190	1,985	390	205	185
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	515	1,415	175	30	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	820	520	100	80	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	895	850	50	110	100	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,730	65,060	68,665	12,755	6,370	6,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,560	29,900	31,660	5,195	2,530	2,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	72,180	35,165	37,010	7,560	3,840	3,720
Location of study inside Canada	69,080	33,520	35,565	6,805	3,465	3,340
Same as province or territory of residence	66,220	32,030	34,185	5,120	2,635	2,485
Different than province or territory of residence	2,865	1,490	1,380	1,680	830	855
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,095	1,645	1,445	755	375	380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	775	450	325	115	70	50
Philippines	155	65	85	90	20	65
India	320	155	165	140	80	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	225	190	135	80	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	20	45	10	0	10
France	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other	1,330	710	620	270	125	145
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,595	42,675	43,920	9,765	4,835	4,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,640	15,735	14,910	3,120	1,480	1,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,950	26,940	29,010	6,645	3,355	3,295
Location of study inside Canada	53,905	25,920	27,980	5,995	3,030	2,960
Same as province or territory of residence	51,855	24,870	26,985	4,475	2,285	2,195
Different than province or territory of residence	2,045	1,050	995	1,515	750	765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,055	1,015	1,030	650	320	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	275	235	105	55	50
Philippines	125	50	70	90	20	70
India	265	130	135	115	65	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	100	110	60	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other	865	420	445	240	105	135
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,730	65,060	68,670	12,755	6,370	6,380
In the labour force	83,740	43,060	40,675	9,975	5,430	4,545
Employed	76,755	38,940	37,815	9,260	4,990	4,265
Unemployed	6,985	4,125	2,865	720	440	280
Not in the labour force	49,995	22,000	27,990	2,775	940	1,835
Participation rate	62.6	66.2	59.2	78.2	85.2	71.2
Employment rate	57.4	59.9	55.1	72.6	78.3	66.8
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.6	7.0	7.2	8.1	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,730	65,060	68,665	12,755	6,370	6,385
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	46,660	20,190	26,475	2,475	795	1,680
Worked	87,070	44,875	42,195	10,280	5,575	4,700
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,335	25,205	20,125	5,470	3,355	2,115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,735	19,670	22,070	4,805	2,220	2,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.7	43.5	44.4	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	83,740	43,065	40,675	9,975	5,430	4,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	105	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	81,935	42,155	39,785	9,875	5,395	4,480
Employee	75,590	38,245	37,345	8,865	4,815	4,050
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,350	3,910	2,440	1,010	580	430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	83,740	43,060	40,680	9,980	5,430	4,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	910	890	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,155	39,785	9,870	5,395	4,480
0 Management occupations	7,365	4,500	2,860	1,260	890	375
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,930	3,110	9,820	1,680	325	1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,650	3,675	980	715	570	145
3 Health occupations	7,210	1,295	5,910	575	60	520
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,695	2,895	6,800	1,100	320	775
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,570	665	900	185	65	115
6 Sales and service occupations	19,555	8,110	11,445	1,820	825	990
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,430	12,830	605	2,035	1,900	135
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,995	3,785	210	270	230	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,540	1,280	265	230	215	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	83,740	43,060	40,680	9,975	5,430	4,550
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,805	915	890	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	81,940	42,150	39,785	9,875	5,395	4,475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	295	165	70	45	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,755	6,165	585	750	580	170
22 Utilities	465	320	150	75	50	25
23 Construction	5,960	5,240	720	1,555	1,270	285
31-33 Manufacturing	3,675	3,120	560	630	525	105
41 Wholesale trade	2,635	2,095	535	545	380	165
44-45 Retail trade	10,225	4,840	5,380	765	385	375
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,270	2,535	730	530	340	190
51 Information and cultural industries	1,195	630	565	95	75	20
52 Finance and insurance	2,220	800	1,420	280	90	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,360	805	555	160	120	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,900	2,010	1,895	590	300	290
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	55	30	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,505	2,015	1,495	235	130	105
61 Educational services	6,960	2,155	4,810	680	160	525
62 Health care and social assistance	12,120	1,885	10,240	1,060	100	960
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,345	625	715	120	65	50
72 Accommodation and food services	5,920	2,300	3,620	585	205	380
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,490	1,730	1,760	485	240	245
91 Public administration	6,390	2,535	3,855	660	330	335
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	76,755	38,945	37,810	9,260	4,990	4,265
Worked at home	3,170	1,410	1,755	600	190	405
Worked outside Canada	110	80	30	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	8,280	6,230	2,050	1,315	1,065	245
Worked at usual place	65,190	31,220	33,970	7,330	3,725	3,610
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,190	31,220	33,975	7,330	3,720	3,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	63,100	29,775	33,320	1,170	395	775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	35	20	10	5,735	3,045	2,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,840	1,220	615	365	255	110
Commute to a different province or territory	220	200	20	60	25	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	73,475	37,450	36,025	8,645	4,790	3,855
Car, truck, van - as a driver	60,705	31,825	28,880	7,745	4,355	3,390
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,550	1,810	2,735	270	100	160
Public transit	3,635	1,500	2,130	145	100	50
Walked	3,320	1,450	1,875	255	85	165
Bicycle	320	230	90	30	25	10
Other method	950	630	315	200	120	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	73,475	37,450	36,025	8,645	4,785	3,855
Less than 15 minutes	24,735	11,440	13,295	1,895	905	990
15 to 29 minutes	30,770	15,345	15,425	3,110	1,715	1,395
30 to 44 minutes	12,050	6,695	5,355	2,170	1,240	925
45 to 59 minutes	3,560	2,265	1,290	970	550	420
60 minutes and over	2,350	1,700	655	505	385	115
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	73,475	37,450	36,020	8,645	4,785	3,860
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,770	4,715	1,055	805	655	145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,450	8,815	5,635	1,990	1,400	590
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,090	10,245	10,845	2,675	1,390	1,290
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,515	5,380	9,140	1,330	480	860
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,165	2,335	3,835	625	205	420
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,485	5,965	5,510	1,205	660	550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	89,490	46,040	43,450	10,530	5,665	4,870
Single responses	86,595	44,945	41,645	10,475	5,630	4,845
Official languages	86,440	44,870	41,570	10,455	5,615	4,840
English	82,325	43,770	38,550	10,315	5,580	4,740
French	4,115	1,095	3,020	140	40	100
Non-official languages	155	80	70	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	85	75	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,900	1,095	1,805	60	40	25
English and French	2,775	1,025	1,745	35	25	10
English and non-official language	100	45	50	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	20	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	89,490	46,040	43,450	10,530	5,670	4,870
None	70,810	37,810	33,000	10,155	5,500	4,650
English	2,450	710	1,740	125	40	85
French	15,715	7,220	8,500	180	75	105
Non-official language	450	260	190	70	45	25
Aboriginal	50	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	400	235	165	70	40	25
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	157,145	77,115	80,035	17,105	8,590	8,515
Non-movers	139,025	68,425	70,600	14,495	7,290	7,205
Movers	18,120	8,685	9,430	2,610	1,300	1,310
Non-migrants	13,955	6,620	7,340	955	470	490
Migrants	4,165	2,070	2,095	1,655	830	820
Internal migrants	3,755	1,810	1,945	1,515	780	730
Intraprovincial migrants	3,270	1,575	1,695	1,200	610	595
Interprovincial migrants	480	235	245	310	175	140
External migrants	410	260	145	140	50	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	150,635	73,715	76,920	15,790	7,870	7,915
Non-movers	98,340	48,365	49,975	8,125	4,120	4,005
Movers	52,290	25,345	26,945	7,665	3,750	3,910
Non-migrants	39,480	19,110	20,370	2,375	1,205	1,165
Migrants	12,805	6,235	6,570	5,290	2,545	2,750
Internal migrants	11,415	5,520	5,900	4,925	2,415	2,510
Intraprovincial migrants	9,930	4,700	5,230	3,790	1,865	1,930
Interprovincial migrants	1,485	820	665	1,135	550	580
External migrants	1,395	720	670	365	125	240