Census Profile, 2016 Census
Greater Sudbury, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Greater Sudbury, CV Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Greater Sudbury, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Greater Sudbury, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,531	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	160,274	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	75,029	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	69,152	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	50.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,228.35	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,530	78,950	82,575	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	25,070	12,865	12,205	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	8,155	4,215	3,945	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	8,615	4,445	4,170	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	8,300	4,210	4,090	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	106,800	52,830	53,965	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	9,275	4,730	4,545	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	10,430	5,365	5,065	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	9,945	4,955	4,990	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	9,800	4,880	4,920	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	9,790	4,770	5,020	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	10,020	5,010	5,010	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	10,590	5,275	5,310	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	13,295	6,535	6,755	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	12,720	6,100	6,620	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	10,935	5,210	5,725	975	535	440
65 years and over	29,665	13,255	16,405	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	9,430	4,665	4,760	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	6,995	3,260	3,740	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	5,325	2,390	2,935	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	4,080	1,655	2,420	105	50	50
85 years and over	3,835	1,285	2,550	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	2,505	930	1,575	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	1,060	295	765	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	250	60	190	5	5	5
100 years and over	20	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.3	14.8	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	66.1	66.9	65.4	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	18.4	16.8	19.9	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.4	1.6	3.1	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	42.2	41.1	43.3	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	43.3	41.9	44.6	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	69,150	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	42,580	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,455	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,610	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,240	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	2,860	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,210	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,150	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	160	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	69,150	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	20,490	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	25,560	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	10,425	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	8,980	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	3,705	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	158,665	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	136,460	66,085	70,375	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	78,430	39,170	39,260	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	61,830	30,885	30,940	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	16,605	8,290	8,315	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	58,030	26,915	31,115	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	35,695	19,495	16,205	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	4,670	2,085	2,580	405	185	215
Divorced	7,860	3,380	4,485	440	190	255
Widowed	9,800	1,960	7,840	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	46,890	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	25,755	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	9,985	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	8,380	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	46,890	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	38,645	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	30,345	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	8,300	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,245	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	6,365	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	1,875	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	38,645	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	20,565	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	18,080	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	7,670	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	7,785	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	2,620	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,245	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	5,190	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	2,315	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	29,075	13,855	15,220	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	69,155	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	45,185	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,835	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25,350	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	845	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,125	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	20,485	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,635	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,740	78,255	81,485	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	96,205	48,930	47,270	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	1,300	545	750	60	35	20
English and French	61,845	28,640	33,210	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	390	140	250	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,740	78,260	81,485	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	118,035	58,725	59,310	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	40,500	19,000	21,500	580	340	240
English and French	845	405	440	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	365	130	235	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40,920	19,205	21,720	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	25.6	24.5	26.7	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,740	78,260	81,485	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	156,060	76,525	79,535	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	146,200	71,915	74,280	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	105,250	52,660	52,585	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	40,955	19,260	21,695	595	350	240
Non-official languages	9,860	4,610	5,250	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	225	90	135	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	220	90	130	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	20	20	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	60	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	60	95	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,635	4,520	5,115	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	260	195	75	60	20
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	250	185	60	45	15
Amharic	5	5	0	20	10	5
Arabic	410	240	170	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	60	70	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	125	60	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	75	150	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	20	10	15	20	5	10
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	50	115	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	55	55	20	10	10
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	20	5	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	15	10	5
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,290	2,960	3,330	270	145	120
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,560	675	890	40	30	15
Baltic languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,485	635	850	45	30	15
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	5	0
Croatian	215	100	120	0	0	0
Czech	55	35	20	5	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	445	180	270	15	15	0
Russian	120	50	70	10	5	5
Serbian	85	45	40	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	445	175	270	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	860	395	470	70	40	30
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	5	5	0
Dutch	120	60	55	15	5	5
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	665	290	375	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	135	65	65	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	705	375	335	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	640	340	300	80	40	35
Bengali	30	15	15	25	15	15
Gujarati	155	90	65	5	0	0
Hindi	120	55	60	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	5
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	55	5	5	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	5
Urdu	150	80	70	25	15	15
Iranian languages	65	35	30	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,995	1,445	1,555	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,390	1,145	1,245	5	5	5
Portuguese	215	120	100	5	5	0
Romanian	35	20	15	10	0	5
Spanish	340	160	180	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	90	85	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	15	10	5
Swahili	20	15	5	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	5	10	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	335	345	50	20	30
Chinese languages	680	335	345	50	20	30
Cantonese	240	110	130	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	370	185	190	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	15	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	20	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,375	590	785	20	10	5
Estonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,250	525	720	5	5	5
Hungarian	90	45	45	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	3,685	1,730	1,950	735	370	365
English and French	2,795	1,305	1,490	25	10	15
English and non-official language	745	360	385	685	355	335
French and non-official language	90	45	45	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,745	78,260	81,485	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	155,405	76,280	79,125	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	152,150	74,780	77,375	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	131,430	65,295	66,130	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	20,725	9,485	11,240	345	190	155
Non-official languages	3,250	1,500	1,755	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	50	20	25	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	20	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,475	1,730	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	145	100	30	20	15
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	140	95	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	235	140	95	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	55	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	55	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	35	50	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	50	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	20	30	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	15	10	5
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	835	1,035	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	150	210	10	5	5
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	140	205	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	105	40	60	5	0	0
Russian	50	25	20	5	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	25	50	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	45	45	5	5	5
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	35	40	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	400	215	190	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	365	195	170	45	25	20
Bengali	15	10	5	20	15	10
Gujarati	100	55	45	0	0	0
Hindi	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	5	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	80	45	35	15	5	5
Iranian languages	35	20	15	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	945	395	550	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	275	420	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	50	40	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Spanish	135	60	75	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	35	20	15
American Sign Language	15	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	20	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	205	200	15	5	10
Chinese languages	405	205	200	15	5	10
Cantonese	120	55	65	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	125	120	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	110	190	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	280	100	180	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,335	1,980	2,355	610	305	305
English and French	2,665	1,175	1,495	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,525	740	780	585	290	295
French and non-official language	65	30	35	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,740	78,260	81,485	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	125,240	62,570	62,670	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	13,345	6,135	7,210	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	17,250	7,805	9,455	240	130	110
Non-official language	3,655	1,640	2,015	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	285	115	175	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	3,365	1,525	1,835	435	215	220
English and French	40	20	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	40	30	20	15	10
French and non-official language	130	50	85	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,645	65,020	68,620	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	128,980	62,935	66,050	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,896	47,120	29,938	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,070	62,940	66,125	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,149	41,457	27,341	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,735	57,680	58,055	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,556	44,936	27,194	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,105	41,370	51,735	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,023	7,344	6,907	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,405	50,455	44,945	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,813	43,794	30,145	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,640	65,020	68,620	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,725	62,770	65,950	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,445	59,079	38,324	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,815	62,775	66,035	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,070	47,700	32,817	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,625	57,530	58,100	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,162	58,383	36,051	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,180	41,210	51,970	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,402	8,492	8,330	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,405	50,265	45,135	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,098	54,546	36,689	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,645	65,025	68,620	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,395	24,580	19,815	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,529	69,263	49,215	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,538	77,418	55,286	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.4	90.6	82.7	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	73.6	65.7	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.6	9.4	17.3	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,640	65,020	68,620	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	4,660	2,085	2,570	1,495	830	665
With total income	128,985	62,935	66,045	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,905	6,215	9,690	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	20,580	7,540	13,035	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	16,310	5,970	10,340	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	14,935	6,720	8,220	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	13,765	6,870	6,890	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	11,220	5,735	5,485	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	8,325	4,780	3,550	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	6,120	3,635	2,480	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	5,035	3,105	1,935	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	4,500	2,730	1,770	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	12,280	9,630	2,645	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	9,240	7,210	2,030	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	3,035	2,420	620	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,645	65,020	68,620	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	4,575	2,080	2,495	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	129,070	62,940	66,125	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.8	96.4	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,570	6,335	10,235	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	21,455	7,905	13,550	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	18,975	7,050	11,925	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	18,385	8,840	9,545	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	15,990	8,200	7,790	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	11,195	6,345	4,840	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	7,950	4,940	3,005	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	6,840	4,305	2,535	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	11,715	9,020	2,695	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	4,365	3,235	1,130	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	2,090	580	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	4,685	3,700	985	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,640	65,025	68,620	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	38,240	14,565	23,675	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	95,405	50,455	44,950	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	71.4	77.6	65.5	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,475	8,880	6,595	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	7,020	2,895	4,130	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	11,125	4,640	6,490	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	8,960	3,770	5,190	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	8,790	3,630	5,160	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	8,445	3,640	4,810	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	7,340	3,650	3,685	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	5,695	3,345	2,355	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	4,440	2,705	1,735	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	18,105	13,305	4,800	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	4,160	2,605	1,550	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	3,900	2,400	1,495	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	10,050	8,295	1,755	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	69,155	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,805	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,854	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,490	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,568	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,423	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,665	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,689	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,727	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	69,150	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,179	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,643	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,460	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,866	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,900	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,695	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,637	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,499	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	69,155	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	655	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,335	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,700	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,110	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,560	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,660	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,910	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,860	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,850	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,215	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,835	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,940	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,550	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,675	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,360	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,520	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,375	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,420	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,155	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	700	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,130	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,370	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,815	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,475	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,895	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,360	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,410	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,230	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,265	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,455	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,080	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,405	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,955	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,385	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,390	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,580	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,410	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,685	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,426	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,145	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,390	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,111	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,432	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,285	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,637	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,942	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,795	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,202	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,384	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,750	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,471	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,035	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,330	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,865	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,773	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,290	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,375	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,230	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,780	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,805	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,706	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,190	12,575	13,615	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,566	36,626	28,491	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,961	32,869	26,635	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,980	12,435	13,550	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,247	47,006	35,963	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,866	38,586	31,454	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	158,665	77,860	80,805	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	69,275	32,265	37,015	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	14,570	6,850	7,715	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	12,850	5,395	7,450	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	13,000	5,885	7,110	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	14,015	6,765	7,250	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	14,850	7,365	7,485	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	89,390	45,595	43,790	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	15,530	7,740	7,790	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	16,915	8,570	8,340	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	19,395	9,860	9,530	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	21,020	10,750	10,270	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	16,530	8,670	7,860	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	158,665	77,860	80,805	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	30,255	15,540	14,715	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	9,725	5,020	4,705	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	100,790	49,675	51,115	0	0	0
65 years and over	27,625	12,650	14,980	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,265	9,115	11,155	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,960	2,560	2,400	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,955	1,015	940	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	12,610	5,770	6,840	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,700	785	1,915	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	11.7	13.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.5	16.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.2	20.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.6	13.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	9.8	6.2	12.8	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,095	5,325	5,765	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,205	1,165	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,030	535	495	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,250	3,960	4,295	0	0	0
65 years and over	475	165	310	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.8	7.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.7	10.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	158,665	77,860	80,805	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	158,275	77,720	80,560	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	156,975	77,195	79,785	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	62,840	29,195	33,650	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	13,585	6,455	7,130	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	685	280	405	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	635	260	370	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	45	55	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	20	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	540	215	325	10	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	500	200	300	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	25	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,905	6,180	6,730	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	720	375	345	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	370	345	85	60	30
Amharic	10	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	685	355	330	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	10	10	10
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	110	95	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	110	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	130	165	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	20	15	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	105	145	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	30	10	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	215	105	105	20	10	10
Kannada	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	85	45	35	20	15	0
Telugu	115	50	70	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,540	4,025	4,520	565	290	275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,440	645	800	75	40	35
Baltic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Latvian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,390	620	765	75	45	35
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	15	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	295	130	165	0	0	0
Czech	70	45	30	0	10	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	395	170	230	25	15	10
Russian	115	50	70	35	15	20
Serbian	80	50	25	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	0	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	400	160	240	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,125	500	625	150	70	75
Afrikaans	40	30	15	15	10	10
Danish	20	10	10	15	0	0
Dutch	190	80	110	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	865	375	490	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	240	115	125	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,015	535	485	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	925	485	430	95	50	40
Bengali	45	25	20	30	15	15
Gujarati	200	120	80	10	0	0
Hindi	475	255	215	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	10	0	0	10
Urdu	275	125	150	35	20	15
Iranian languages	115	70	55	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,880	2,320	2,560	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,340	1,615	1,725	40	20	20
Portuguese	240	130	105	10	10	0
Romanian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Spanish	1,380	595	790	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Japanese	65	25	40	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	35	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	280	170	105	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	30	20	10	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	35	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	20	15	0
Swahili	45	20	25	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	25	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	75	25	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	300	100	200	135	60	75
American Sign Language	145	50	100	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	50	85	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	805	460	350	80	40	40
Chinese languages	810	455	350	75	40	40
Cantonese	335	175	160	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	285	190	30	10	15
Min Dong	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	15	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,545	685	860	20	10	10
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,445	640	810	10	10	0
Hungarian	75	30	40	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	158,665	77,860	80,800	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	156,030	76,530	79,500	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,060	15,485	14,575	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	125,970	61,050	64,920	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,640	1,330	1,310	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	158,665	77,860	80,805	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	148,665	73,000	75,670	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,295	4,465	4,830	915	485	435
Before 1981	5,335	2,500	2,835	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	720	410	315	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	830	400	430	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	1,405	690	715	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	635	300	335	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	765	390	380	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,005	465	535	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	710	400	310	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,295	4,465	4,825	920	485	430
Under 5 years	1,260	605	655	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	1,795	860	935	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	2,665	1,265	1,400	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	3,175	1,555	1,615	435	225	215
45 years and over	400	180	220	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,290	4,465	4,830	920	485	430
Americas	1,160	495	670	160	75	85
Brazil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	40	25	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	20	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	10	0	0
Haiti	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	180	90	90	25	10	15
Mexico	40	10	35	0	10	0
Peru	25	10	20	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	20	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	610	260	355	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	160	60	100	45	25	25
Europe	5,425	2,585	2,840	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	10	0	0	0
Croatia	165	80	85	0	0	0
France	110	50	60	10	0	10
Germany	545	250	295	25	15	10
Greece	150	65	85	0	0	0
Hungary	50	20	30	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	85	60	30	0	0	0
Italy	1,485	740	745	10	0	10
Netherlands	125	75	55	10	0	0
Poland	210	80	135	15	10	0
Portugal	130	70	60	0	10	0
Romania	35	20	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	60	15	45	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	15	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	70	30	40	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,100	540	560	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	1,050	465	585	30	15	10
Africa	585	295	290	190	110	80
Algeria	55	25	30	0	0	0
Egypt	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	20	10	10
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	20	15	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	30	10	15
Somalia	10	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	10	20	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	105	60	40
Asia	2,075	1,060	1,015	370	175	195
Afghanistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	15	10	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	190	170	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	30	10	10	0
India	520	235	285	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	20	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	20	10	0	10
Lebanon	85	50	35	15	15	0
Pakistan	145	65	80	30	15	15
Philippines	245	115	125	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	60	40	25	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	190	100	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	205	125	85	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,005	465	540	165	75	90
Americas	110	60	55	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	40	35	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	10	10	0
Europe	120	55	65	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	25	10	0	0
Africa	180	70	115	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	25	15	15	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	0	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	15	20	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	10	10	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	0	0	0
Asia	575	275	305	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	170	85	90	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Philippines	85	45	40	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	30	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	158,665	77,860	80,805	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,380	5,055	5,325	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,080	8,455	8,625	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	131,200	64,355	66,850	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,035	2,010	2,020	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,060	1,105	955	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	875	600	275	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,185	505	680	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,465	610	855	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	465	265	200	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	158,665	77,860	80,805	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	14,960	7,405	7,555	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,485	7,200	7,285	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,850	3,270	3,585	190	90	100
Métis	7,570	3,900	3,670	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	30	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	95	115	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	260	105	155	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	143,705	70,455	73,250	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	158,665	77,860	80,800	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,510	2,680	2,830	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	153,155	75,175	77,975	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	158,665	77,860	80,800	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,460	1,780	1,680	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,430	1,770	1,660	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,385	1,160	1,230	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	1,010	605	410	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	30	10	25	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	20	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	16,320	8,010	8,305	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15,980	7,855	8,125	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,240	3,995	4,245	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,625	3,805	3,820	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	65	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	155	180	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,880	68,070	70,815	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	158,665	77,860	80,805	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,990	3,090	2,900	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,465	770	695	115	60	55
Chinese	985	535	445	75	30	45
Black	1,455	785	670	330	180	150
Filipino	355	155	200	230	95	135
Latin American	275	105	165	40	20	20
Arab	605	305	305	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	325	170	160	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	120	55	60	10	0	10
Korean	90	50	40	10	10	10
Japanese	90	40	55	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	30	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	170	95	75	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	152,675	74,770	77,905	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	158,665	77,860	80,805	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	19,785	9,795	9,990	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,985	5,320	5,660	690	345	350
Inuit	170	65	100	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	8,995	4,570	4,425	185	95	95
Other North American origins	73,660	35,570	38,085	1,815	960	860
Acadian	360	180	180	105	50	55
American	1,230	600	635	230	120	110
Canadian	72,315	34,900	37,415	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	10	15	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	190	100	85	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	50	15	35	10	0	10
Ontarian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Québécois	235	120	115	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	116,905	57,100	59,800	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	63,835	31,040	32,795	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	31,790	15,525	16,265	1,625	825	800
Irish	30,345	14,285	16,065	1,745	895	850
Manx	20	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish	24,990	12,070	12,925	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	2,050	960	1,090	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,635	1,265	1,370	355	200	150
French origins	59,885	28,785	31,100	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	59,885	28,785	31,100	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,145	8,420	8,725	975	470	505
Austrian	650	360	290	35	25	15
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	475	220	260	30	20	15
Dutch	3,670	1,745	1,930	190	90	105
Flemish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	12,905	6,370	6,535	745	355	390
Luxembourger	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	345	180	160	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,010	4,910	5,100	675	335	340
Danish	680	305	370	290	145	150
Finnish	7,365	3,695	3,675	50	25	25
Icelandic	185	65	125	30	10	25
Norwegian	830	370	465	145	70	80
Swedish	1,540	725	820	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	25	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	13,810	6,765	7,040	515	260	255
Bulgarian	40	20	25	10	10	0
Byelorussian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Czech	350	200	155	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	110	120	0	0	0
Estonian	215	125	90	10	0	0
Hungarian	800	375	420	45	20	25
Latvian	145	70	75	10	0	10
Lithuanian	290	110	175	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,815	2,420	2,395	145	90	55
Romanian	275	155	125	20	10	15
Russian	835	320	510	100	60	40
Slovak	310	135	175	15	10	0
Ukrainian	7,390	3,630	3,760	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins	16,545	8,240	8,305	420	215	205
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	915	485	430	10	10	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	325	390	20	10	0
Italian	13,420	6,810	6,610	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Maltese	65	25	45	0	10	0
Montenegrin	10	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	260	260	115	60	55
Serbian	195	130	65	0	0	10
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	210	105	100	0	0	0
Spanish	730	260	470	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	130	125	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	355	175	180	345	190	155
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	135	75	60	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	100	100	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	890	425	465	95	50	45
Antiguan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	25	25	10	10	0
Bermudan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	35	30	10	0	0
Jamaican	525	270	260	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	35	40	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	25	25	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	645	310	340	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chilean	45	25	30	10	0	0
Colombian	80	55	30	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	15	25	10	0	0
Hispanic	25	10	15	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	195	90	110	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	20	20	10	10	10
Uruguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	10	0	0
African origins	1,430	685	740	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	315	185	130	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	50	25	25	15	10	10
Chadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	25	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	30	15	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	340	150	190	30	15	10
Algerian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	10	0
Coptic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	10	10	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	0	10	0
Tunisian	65	15	50	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	15	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	160	110	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	10	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	25	25	0	10	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	25	15	10	0	0
South African	65	30	35	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	55	15	0	0	10
Other African origins	530	205	330	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	20	50	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	195	290	240	120	120
Asian origins	4,735	2,450	2,280	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,165	620	540	100	60	40
Afghan	40	15	25	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	245	130	110	10	10	0
Armenian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	60	45	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	40	30	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	10	25	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	395	205	190	40	20	15
Palestinian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	15	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tajik	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	35	40	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	65	30	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,580	830	750	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	15	10	0	20	10	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,170	615	560	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	195	95	100	15	10	0
Punjabi	40	15	25	10	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	95	65	30	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	40	25	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,010	1,020	995	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,205	630	570	115	50	70
Filipino	360	145	215	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	15	10	0	0
Japanese	95	45	50	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	35	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	300	165	130	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	130	65	65	15	0	0
Australian	110	50	60	10	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	69,155	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	45,475	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	23,675	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	69,150	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	1,090	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	68,060	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	69,155	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	8,385	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,630	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,005	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,855	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	69,155	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	17,140	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	10,540	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	10,850	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	10,345	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,280	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	69,150	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,910	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	240	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	69,155	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	67,525	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	1,625	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	69,150	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	22,100	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	25,660	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,025	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,590	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,830	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,715	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,230	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	69,150	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	64,020	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,130	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	69,155	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	42,245	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	25,990	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	915	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	69,150	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,555	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,720	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,880	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	13,890	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,545	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,275	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,115	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	2,170	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	68,975	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,120	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,855	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,300	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45,375	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,138	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,097	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,842	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,675	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,640	65,025	68,620	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,560	13,485	13,075	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,955	16,395	18,560	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	72,130	35,140	36,985	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,065	8,585	2,475	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,465	3,860	1,600	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,600	4,720	880	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	36,755	16,100	20,655	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,585	665	915	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,725	9,785	12,935	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	16,075	6,440	9,630	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	770	940	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	720	445	275	25	10	15
Master's degree	3,510	1,650	1,865	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	710	475	230	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	86,525	42,645	43,885	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,310	5,270	4,040	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,300	10,450	10,855	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,910	26,925	28,990	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,415	5,845	1,575	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,640	2,610	1,035	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,775	3,235	540	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,645	13,195	16,445	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,100	490	615	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,750	7,390	10,360	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	12,545	4,980	7,565	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,235	510	725	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	350	270	25	10	15
Master's degree	2,825	1,230	1,595	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	525	320	205	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,645	65,020	68,620	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	61,515	29,880	31,635	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	4,235	1,040	3,200	1,005	290	715
13. Education	4,240	1,035	3,200	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	655	695	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	235	110	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,005	420	590	160	85	75
Humanities	2,810	1,055	1,750	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	265	30	245	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	630	165	465	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	255	430	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	105	160	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	100	75	40	30	10
54. History	575	360	220	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	195	40	160	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,050	2,455	5,600	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	35	80	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	845	260	585	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,885	170	1,715	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	1,520	570	955	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	205	40	160	25	0	25
42. Psychology	1,290	225	1,070	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	2,195	1,160	1,040	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	12,395	3,715	8,685	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,090	380	1,710	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,275	3,320	6,955	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,800	1,535	1,265	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,105	410	695	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	285	125	160	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,185	895	290	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	195	100	100	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,755	1,020	745	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,325	870	450	140	90	50
25. Library science	145	15	135	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	105	150	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,200	18,095	1,105	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	250	185	70	45	30	15
14. Engineering	1,895	1,650	240	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	5,740	5,180	555	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,315	3,245	70	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,550	5,445	100	365	350	15
48. Precision production	2,445	2,390	60	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,050	665	385	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	165	185	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	500	200	195	150	50
Health and related fields	13,180	2,185	10,990	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	930	470	460	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	11,955	1,530	10,425	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	295	185	110	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,285	2,725	2,560	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	2,540	670	1,865	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,605	965	635	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,115	1,055	60	505	465	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	86,525	42,645	43,880	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,615	15,720	14,895	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	2,755	635	2,120	905	260	650
13. Education	2,755	630	2,120	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,075	535	540	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	175	80	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	815	355	465	140	75	70
Humanities	2,000	725	1,280	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	20	205	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	430	110	320	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	535	205	335	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	55	100	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	75	35	30	25	10
54. History	405	245	160	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	110	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,625	1,935	4,695	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	30	60	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	245	505	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,560	150	1,415	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	1,300	445	855	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	180	40	140	25	10	20
42. Psychology	1,065	170	895	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	1,685	860	825	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	9,990	2,905	7,080	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,790	330	1,455	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,170	2,565	5,600	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,160	1,150	1,015	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	855	330	520	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	80	130	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	915	660	260	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	80	80	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,515	875	645	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,165	765	405	135	85	50
25. Library science	125	10	115	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	80	115	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,595	13,685	905	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	215	160	55	45	25	15
14. Engineering	1,485	1,285	200	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,410	3,945	465	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,360	2,305	55	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,290	4,215	75	305	290	10
48. Precision production	1,825	1,775	55	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	545	340	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	135	160	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	585	405	175	175	135	45
Health and related fields	10,145	1,745	8,400	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	685	355	335	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	9,180	1,230	7,955	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	165	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,165	2,185	1,980	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,930	515	1,410	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,335	820	520	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	890	840	50	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,640	65,025	68,620	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,510	29,875	31,635	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	72,130	35,140	36,985	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	69,040	33,495	35,540	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	66,170	32,010	34,160	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	2,870	1,495	1,380	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,095	1,645	1,445	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	775	450	325	120	60	55
Philippines	150	65	90	135	45	85
India	320	155	160	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	225	190	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	20	45	10	0	0
France	40	25	15	10	0	0
Other	1,325	710	615	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	86,525	42,645	43,880	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,615	15,725	14,895	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,910	26,920	28,985	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	53,860	25,905	27,955	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	51,815	24,855	26,960	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	2,045	1,050	995	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,050	1,020	1,030	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	275	230	105	55	45
Philippines	120	50	75	120	40	80
India	265	130	135	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	115	100	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	40	10	0	0
France	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other	865	420	445	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,640	65,020	68,620	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	83,685	43,035	40,650	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	76,705	38,915	37,790	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	6,980	4,120	2,860	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	49,955	21,985	27,965	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	62.6	66.2	59.2	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	57.4	59.9	55.1	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.6	7.0	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,640	65,025	68,620	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	46,625	20,175	26,455	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	87,015	44,850	42,165	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,305	25,190	20,115	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,715	19,665	22,055	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.7	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	83,685	43,035	40,650	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,795	905	885	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	81,890	42,125	39,760	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	75,545	38,220	37,320	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,345	3,905	2,440	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	83,685	43,035	40,650	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,795	910	885	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	81,890	42,125	39,765	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	7,360	4,505	2,855	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,925	3,110	9,810	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,650	3,675	980	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	7,205	1,300	5,905	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,695	2,900	6,795	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,570	665	900	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	19,550	8,105	11,440	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,415	12,815	600	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,985	3,785	205	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,540	1,280	265	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	83,685	43,035	40,650	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,800	910	890	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	81,885	42,125	39,765	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	295	165	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,750	6,160	590	595	440	160
22 Utilities	465	315	150	285	240	40
23 Construction	5,955	5,230	720	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	3,675	3,120	560	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	2,635	2,095	540	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	10,220	4,845	5,380	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,265	2,535	730	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	1,195	630	565	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	2,220	800	1,420	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,360	810	555	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,900	2,005	1,890	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	80	50	25	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,505	2,010	1,490	385	245	135
61 Educational services	6,955	2,150	4,805	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	12,115	1,885	10,235	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,345	625	715	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	5,915	2,300	3,610	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,490	1,730	1,760	460	255	205
91 Public administration	6,380	2,530	3,850	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	76,705	38,915	37,790	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	3,170	1,415	1,760	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	110	75	30	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,280	6,230	2,050	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	65,150	31,195	33,955	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	65,150	31,195	33,950	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	63,075	29,770	33,310	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	10	10	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,840	1,220	615	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	215	195	25	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	73,430	37,425	36,000	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	60,670	31,810	28,865	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,545	1,815	2,730	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	3,630	1,500	2,130	105	50	50
Walked	3,315	1,445	1,865	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	315	230	90	20	15	10
Other method	950	630	320	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	73,430	37,430	36,000	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	24,710	11,435	13,280	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	30,765	15,345	15,420	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	12,055	6,695	5,360	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	3,555	2,260	1,290	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	2,340	1,695	650	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	73,430	37,425	36,000	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,765	4,705	1,060	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,440	8,810	5,635	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,080	10,235	10,840	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,500	5,375	9,130	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,160	2,335	3,825	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,480	5,965	5,515	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	89,435	46,015	43,425	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	86,535	44,920	41,620	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	86,385	44,840	41,550	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	82,270	43,745	38,530	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	4,115	1,095	3,020	70	40	35
Non-official languages	155	80	70	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	80	75	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,900	1,095	1,805	285	145	140
English and French	2,775	1,030	1,750	15	10	10
English and non-official language	100	50	55	270	135	135
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	89,435	46,015	43,425	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	70,760	37,785	32,970	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	2,455	715	1,740	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	15,710	7,210	8,495	355	210	140
Non-official language	450	260	190	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	50	30	25	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	400	230	165	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	15	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	15	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	157,035	77,060	79,975	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	138,915	68,375	70,540	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	18,115	8,690	9,430	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	13,950	6,610	7,340	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	4,160	2,075	2,095	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	3,750	1,810	1,945	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	3,275	1,570	1,700	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	480	235	245	990	480	510
External migrants	410	260	150	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	150,520	73,660	76,860	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	98,250	48,320	49,930	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	52,270	25,340	26,930	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	39,480	19,110	20,370	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	12,795	6,230	6,565	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	11,400	5,510	5,890	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	9,915	4,690	5,220	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	1,490	815	665	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	1,390	720	670	185	80	105