Census Profile, 2016 Census
Peterborough County--City Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Peterborough County--City Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Peterborough County--City Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Peterborough County--City Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	138,236	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	134,928	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.5	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	70,551	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,743	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	35.9	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,848.20	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	138,240	66,775	71,460	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	19,895	10,150	9,750	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	6,660	3,450	3,205	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	6,790	3,375	3,415	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	6,450	3,325	3,130	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	86,795	42,285	44,510	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	7,365	3,700	3,665	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	8,970	4,420	4,550	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	8,085	4,025	4,065	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	7,645	3,805	3,840	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	7,100	3,465	3,640	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	7,105	3,555	3,550	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	7,925	3,745	4,180	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	10,260	4,955	5,310	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	11,315	5,320	5,995	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	11,015	5,305	5,720	640	330	310
65 years and over	31,550	14,340	17,205	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	10,150	4,900	5,250	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	7,420	3,545	3,875	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	5,290	2,470	2,820	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	4,120	1,815	2,300	120	60	55
85 years and over	4,565	1,605	2,955	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	2,830	1,125	1,700	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	1,345	400	945	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	335	75	260	0	0	5
100 years and over	55	5	50	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.6	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.3	62.3	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	22.8	21.5	24.1	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	3.3	2.4	4.1	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	44.5	43.4	45.5	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	46.9	45.4	48.3	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,740	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	41,755	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,520	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,275	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	920	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	2,985	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,770	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,475	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,740	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	15,635	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	23,060	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	8,315	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	6,985	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,750	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	135,075	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	118,340	56,625	61,715	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	68,885	34,395	34,495	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	56,465	28,220	28,245	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	12,425	6,175	6,250	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	49,450	22,230	27,220	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	29,400	15,600	13,795	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	3,840	1,665	2,175	140	75	65
Divorced	7,740	3,175	4,565	240	125	115
Widowed	8,470	1,785	6,685	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,315	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	23,510	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	7,765	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	6,435	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,605	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,315	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	33,820	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	27,615	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	6,215	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,490	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	5,095	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,390	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,825	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	19,395	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	14,430	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	6,010	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	5,955	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,465	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,490	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	4,115	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,760	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	615	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25,140	11,495	13,645	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,740	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	38,480	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,625	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,850	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	910	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,360	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	15,635	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,720	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	136,000	66,020	69,980	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	126,475	62,095	64,385	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	25	15	10	10	5	0
English and French	9,205	3,795	5,410	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	285	120	170	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	136,000	66,020	69,975	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	134,250	65,300	68,955	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,340	565	775	610	295	310
English and French	145	60	90	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	265	95	165	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,410	595	820	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.2	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	135,995	66,020	69,980	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	135,065	65,580	69,485	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	127,765	62,050	65,715	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	126,325	61,450	64,875	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,440	605	840	640	315	330
Non-official languages	7,295	3,525	3,765	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	115	50	65	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	105	50	60	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	85	40	45	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	85	35	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,180	3,475	3,705	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	190	155	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	315	175	140	0	0	5
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	275	155	120	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	90	105	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	55	65	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	100	160	15	5	10
Bikol	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	20	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	60	120	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	160	85	75	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	75	35	35	0	0	0
Telugu	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,955	2,430	2,530	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,080	510	570	135	65	70
Baltic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,030	490	545	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	5	5	0
Czech	90	50	45	0	0	5
Macedonian	15	15	5	0	0	0
Polish	545	250	295	20	5	15
Russian	115	60	60	30	15	15
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	15	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	55	60	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,795	850	950	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	15	10	10	5	5	0
Danish	50	25	30	0	5	0
Dutch	660	310	350	20	15	5
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	965	455	515	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	5	0
Yiddish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	65	55	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	865	470	390	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	690	385	305	40	20	20
Bengali	65	35	25	5	0	5
Gujarati	205	115	95	10	5	5
Hindi	115	70	40	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	70	65	20	15	10
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	120	70	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	35	15	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	65	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	990	480	510	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	395	210	190	10	5	5
Portuguese	150	70	80	15	5	5
Romanian	75	40	35	10	5	5
Spanish	370	165	210	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	105	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	625	295	335	10	5	5
Chinese languages	600	280	320	10	10	5
Cantonese	200	95	100	5	5	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	325	150	170	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	20	35	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	265	115	155	10	5	5
Estonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Finnish	85	30	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	70	75	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	935	440	495	215	105	110
English and French	315	135	180	45	25	25
English and non-official language	575	290	290	165	75	85
French and non-official language	25	5	15	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	135,995	66,020	69,980	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	134,610	65,315	69,295	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	132,260	64,175	68,085	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	131,910	64,020	67,890	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	350	160	190	175	80	90
Non-official languages	2,350	1,140	1,210	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,320	1,125	1,195	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	85	95	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	160	75	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	45	60	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,230	595	635	1,570	770	805
Albanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	135	160	30	15	10
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	135	160	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	90	105	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	20	20	10	10
Serbian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	85	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	20	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	55	60	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	470	240	230	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	380	200	185	30	10	10
Bengali	45	20	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	125	70	55	5	0	5
Hindi	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	15	10	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	120	130	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	30	35	5	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Spanish	125	60	70	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	80	80	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	40	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	20	15	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	175	180	5	0	0
Chinese languages	330	165	170	5	5	0
Cantonese	90	45	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	110	100	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,385	700	680	160	75	85
English and French	115	60	50	30	15	15
English and non-official language	1,230	620	610	125	60	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	135,995	66,020	69,980	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	130,580	63,550	67,030	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	1,230	600	630	970	470	500
French	1,465	570	890	295	140	155
Non-official language	2,620	1,230	1,385	250	115	130
Aboriginal	235	100	135	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,380	1,135	1,250	240	110	130
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	25	10	5	5	0
French and non-official language	65	40	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	115,245	55,500	59,745	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,285	53,625	57,660	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,792	37,350	27,508	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,320	53,625	57,695	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,137	33,726	25,536	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,865	48,230	50,630	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,794	34,971	23,514	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,075	38,665	46,410	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,851	7,763	7,901	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,445	39,650	37,795	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,394	31,279	25,871	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115,245	55,500	59,745	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,220	53,590	57,635	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,943	48,855	35,516	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,260	53,590	57,670	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,463	40,595	30,694	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,675	48,210	50,465	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,809	47,559	32,405	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,895	38,555	46,335	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,678	8,434	8,881	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,445	39,670	37,780	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,500	43,569	33,177	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	115,245	55,500	59,745	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,625	18,840	15,785	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,196	54,670	45,455	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,989	64,944	51,883	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.3	87.5	80.3	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.2	65.3	60.6	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	12.5	19.7	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	115,245	55,500	59,745	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	3,960	1,875	2,085	350	190	165
With total income	111,280	53,625	57,660	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.6	96.5	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,645	6,585	8,055	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	21,360	8,420	12,940	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	16,955	7,030	9,925	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	14,090	6,485	7,605	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	11,440	5,725	5,715	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	8,715	4,685	4,030	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	6,395	3,655	2,740	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	4,540	2,715	1,830	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	3,405	2,080	1,325	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,970	1,630	1,340	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	6,765	4,610	2,155	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	4,780	3,135	1,645	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	1,985	1,475	515	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	115,245	55,500	59,745	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	3,925	1,875	2,050	350	190	155
With after-tax income	111,320	53,625	57,695	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.6	96.6	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,265	6,715	8,550	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	22,165	8,780	13,390	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	19,790	8,325	11,470	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	16,335	7,870	8,465	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	12,510	6,570	5,940	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	8,500	4,835	3,660	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	5,605	3,430	2,175	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	4,180	2,405	1,775	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	6,965	4,695	2,275	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,575	1,565	1,010	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	895	445	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	3,050	2,230	820	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	115,245	55,500	59,745	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	37,800	15,850	21,950	1,580	685	895
With employment income	77,445	39,655	37,790	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	67.2	71.5	63.3	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,110	7,815	6,295	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	6,720	2,940	3,780	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	10,690	4,715	5,970	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	8,600	3,855	4,740	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	8,235	3,745	4,490	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	6,515	3,130	3,380	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	5,440	2,880	2,560	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	2,385	1,775	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,035	1,820	1,215	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	9,950	6,365	3,585	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,630	1,595	1,035	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,510	1,310	1,195	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	4,810	3,455	1,355	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,745	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,437	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,588	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,640	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,951	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,410	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	42,105	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,487	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,547	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,745	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,787	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,330	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,650	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,307	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,361	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	42,095	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,466	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,588	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,745	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	710	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	725	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,430	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,830	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,575	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,730	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,855	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,790	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,645	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,810	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,490	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,425	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,120	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,825	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,705	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,685	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,830	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,610	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,745	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	760	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,775	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,555	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,135	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,850	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,220	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,200	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,215	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,085	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,705	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,080	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,340	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,740	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,990	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,355	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,160	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,830	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,360	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	39,995	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,223	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,029	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,220	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,117	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,993	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,645	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,914	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,340	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,005	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,803	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,047	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	39,945	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,429	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,182	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,160	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,305	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,579	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,685	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,138	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,130	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,975	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,186	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,811	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,355	10,355	12,000	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,865	27,589	26,397	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,254	25,680	24,955	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,325	10,530	11,795	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,420	38,095	34,925	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,481	32,293	30,755	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	135,075	65,600	69,470	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	71,580	33,925	37,655	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	14,730	7,165	7,570	375	210	165
In the second decile	14,700	6,470	8,235	460	215	245
In the third decile	14,055	6,600	7,455	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	14,095	6,860	7,235	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	14,000	6,830	7,165	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	63,495	31,680	31,810	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	13,820	6,735	7,080	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	13,555	6,695	6,860	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	13,275	6,645	6,630	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	12,670	6,410	6,255	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	10,175	5,190	4,990	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	133,655	64,940	68,710	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	23,630	12,015	11,615	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	7,855	4,080	3,775	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	81,100	39,385	41,715	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	28,920	13,545	15,380	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,265	9,275	10,990	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	4,540	2,310	2,230	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,690	875	820	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	12,575	5,855	6,725	335	185	155
65 years and over	3,150	1,115	2,035	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.2	14.3	16.0	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.2	19.2	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	21.5	21.4	21.7	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.9	16.1	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	10.9	8.2	13.2	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,525	5,265	5,260	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	1,925	1,000	930	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	735	380	355	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	8,130	4,080	4,055	105	55	45
65 years and over	470	190	280	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.9	8.1	7.7	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	8.0	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	9.3	9.4	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	10.4	9.7	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.8	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135,075	65,605	69,470	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	134,765	65,470	69,300	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	134,735	65,450	69,280	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	9,190	3,900	5,295	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	9,930	4,615	5,320	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	435	205	225	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	410	195	215	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	405	190	215	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	405	190	215	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,495	4,400	5,095	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	490	290	200	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	285	190	0	0	0
Amharic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	375	225	150	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	245	115	135	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	70	95	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	140	220	30	10	25
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	120	215	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	205	120	90	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	15	35	0	0	0
Tamil	120	75	45	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,485	2,970	3,515	715	345	370
Albanian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,315	540	770	115	60	50
Baltic languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Latvian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,265	525	745	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	10	0	0
Czech	85	25	60	0	0	10
Macedonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	620	255	370	25	10	15
Russian	225	100	120	10	0	10
Serbian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	70	90	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,210	1,040	1,170	480	250	230
Afrikaans	50	15	35	10	10	10
Danish	55	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	730	315	415	0	0	10
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,365	685	680	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	55	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,035	530	505	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	915	470	440	30	10	15
Bengali	140	75	65	0	0	0
Gujarati	290	155	135	0	0	0
Hindi	395	215	185	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	80	65	30	10	20
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	190	105	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	55	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,935	875	1,055	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	520	270	250	10	0	10
Portuguese	200	95	105	35	10	20
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	1,235	530	700	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	120	70	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	85	115	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	70	95	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	70	40	35	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	345	145	195	30	10	25
American Sign Language	200	75	125	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	160	80	80	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	755	375	385	20	10	10
Chinese languages	735	365	370	20	15	10
Cantonese	295	155	140	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	410	195	220	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	35	45	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	0	25	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	0	25	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	335	135	205	10	10	10
Estonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	105	35	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	200	90	110	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	135,075	65,605	69,475	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	132,285	64,230	68,050	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,720	12,045	11,680	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	108,560	52,190	56,365	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,790	1,370	1,420	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	135,075	65,605	69,470	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	122,890	59,825	63,065	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,410	5,365	6,050	585	275	305
Before 1981	6,685	3,175	3,505	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	1,260	595	660	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	1,205	500	710	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	1,495	705	795	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	780	375	405	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	715	330	385	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	770	390	375	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	770	415	355	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,410	5,360	6,045	585	275	305
Under 5 years	1,720	850	875	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	2,475	1,180	1,295	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	2,750	1,220	1,530	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	3,875	1,845	2,030	165	70	90
45 years and over	590	275	320	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,410	5,360	6,050	585	275	310
Americas	1,645	695	945	140	50	95
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	105	35	70	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	100	50	55	10	10	0
Mexico	70	40	35	15	10	10
Peru	20	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	25	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	995	400	595	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	250	125	130	20	10	10
Europe	6,920	3,345	3,575	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	40	20	15	10	0	10
France	60	40	30	40	20	25
Germany	710	340	360	95	50	45
Greece	55	10	35	0	0	0
Hungary	140	60	85	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	10	0	0
Italy	235	130	110	0	0	0
Netherlands	665	340	325	0	0	0
Poland	375	165	210	15	10	0
Portugal	75	35	40	15	0	10
Romania	55	25	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	65	25	40	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	20	30	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,505	1,720	1,785	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	685	315	375	15	15	0
Africa	420	230	185	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	80	55	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	35	10	25	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	35	35	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	90	85	0	0	0
Asia	2,330	1,025	1,305	100	50	50
Afghanistan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	40	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	420	135	280	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	40	40	0	0	0
India	405	195	210	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	25	10	0	0	0
Iraq	35	25	10	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	20	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	150	65	90	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	40	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	140	70	70	0	0	0
Philippines	350	140	205	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	55	30	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	125	50	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	225	110	120	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	65	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	765	390	380	45	10	35
Americas	95	60	35	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	10	0	0	0
Europe	145	75	70	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	40	30	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	30	0	0	0
Africa	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	475	220	255	25	0	20
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	35	30	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	45	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	90	45	50	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135,075	65,605	69,470	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,730	6,035	6,690	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,180	9,115	10,060	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	103,170	50,450	52,720	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,895	2,275	2,625	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,325	1,220	1,100	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	955	635	325	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,365	585	780	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,855	715	1,140	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	700	325	370	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135,075	65,605	69,470	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,160	2,920	3,245	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,010	2,855	3,155	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,070	1,885	2,185	120	55	65
Métis	1,880	960	920	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	60	15	45	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	30	30	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	30	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	128,910	62,685	66,230	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135,075	65,605	69,470	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,740	1,325	1,415	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	132,335	64,280	68,050	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135,075	65,605	69,470	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,305	605	700	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,285	595	695	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,120	530	595	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	160	70	95	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,165	3,360	3,805	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,005	3,305	3,695	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,180	2,405	2,775	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,775	890	885	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	15	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	55	110	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	110	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	126,600	61,640	64,965	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135,075	65,605	69,470	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,905	2,890	3,015	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,560	835	730	55	30	25
Chinese	985	455	530	25	15	10
Black	1,005	490	515	65	45	20
Filipino	530	235	295	60	25	35
Latin American	245	115	130	20	10	10
Arab	310	185	120	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	345	160	185	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	120	65	55	0	0	0
Korean	210	80	130	10	10	0
Japanese	200	95	105	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	225	105	125	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	175	75	95	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	129,170	62,710	66,460	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	135,075	65,605	69,470	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	8,470	3,965	4,505	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,475	2,990	3,480	315	160	150
Inuit	65	15	50	15	0	10
Métis	2,115	1,020	1,095	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	49,150	23,865	25,290	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	185	100	85	0	0	0
American	1,540	725	810	105	50	55
Canadian	48,020	23,325	24,690	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	10	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	150	70	85	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	106,030	51,275	54,755	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	88,835	42,845	45,995	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	40	25	15	0	0	0
English	53,035	25,270	27,760	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	43,130	20,125	23,010	1,655	810	845
Manx	25	20	10	10	0	10
Scottish	35,785	17,115	18,670	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	3,630	1,780	1,855	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,580	2,100	2,480	215	100	115
French origins	16,065	7,610	8,455	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	25	15	10	0	0	0
French	16,035	7,590	8,445	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	22,355	10,730	11,630	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	760	370	390	80	40	45
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	270	245	510	240	265
Dutch	8,030	3,810	4,215	720	355	370
Flemish	15	10	10	20	20	0
Frisian	40	30	10	0	0	0
German	14,075	6,800	7,270	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	550	260	285	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,365	1,535	1,830	1,015	510	510
Danish	845	385	460	60	10	50
Finnish	740	335	400	40	20	20
Icelandic	145	45	100	305	145	155
Norwegian	785	320	465	400	230	170
Swedish	795	400	400	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	205	100	110	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	9,215	4,435	4,785	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	20	10	10	0	0
Czech	415	210	205	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	50	25	20	0
Estonian	155	80	80	0	0	0
Hungarian	995	495	495	55	25	25
Latvian	165	65	100	15	0	15
Lithuanian	180	75	105	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,880	1,790	2,090	765	390	375
Romanian	345	135	210	35	15	20
Russian	1,025	525	495	575	290	285
Slovak	180	80	100	50	40	10
Ukrainian	2,945	1,500	1,445	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	8,540	4,115	4,420	365	155	205
Albanian	130	75	55	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	240	115	125	10	0	10
Cypriot	25	20	10	0	0	0
Greek	595	290	305	15	0	10
Italian	5,310	2,570	2,740	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	190	95	90	0	0	0
Maltese	290	155	135	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	765	375	385	60	20	35
Serbian	165	60	100	20	10	15
Sicilian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Spanish	785	370	420	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	250	100	155	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	530	295	235	60	30	30
Basque	15	20	0	10	0	0
Jewish	275	150	130	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	100	105	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	885	405	475	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	20	25	0	0	0
Dominican	25	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	405	160	245	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	130	60	70	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	65	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Chilean	75	40	35	10	10	0
Colombian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	155	80	75	10	10	0
Hispanic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	180	90	95	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,050	545	500	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	215	90	125	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	85	30	50	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	25	0	0	0
North African origins	200	115	80	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	85	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	310	165	145	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	30	25	0	0	0	0
South African	175	75	95	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	330	175	150	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	285	160	125	0	0	0
Asian origins	5,015	2,430	2,590	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	765	435	325	35	15	15
Afghan	65	25	45	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	70	45	10	15	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	15	20	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	280	165	110	0	10	10
Palestinian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Syrian	135	55	80	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	115	55	65	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,635	855	780	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	65	40	30	0	0	0
Bengali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,315	700	615	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	125	60	65	10	10	10
Punjabi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	55	15	35	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,640	1,155	1,490	170	80	85
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese	1,280	585	695	25	15	10
Filipino	555	235	320	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	255	115	145	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	80	140	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	15	10	10	10
Tibetan	30	0	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	80	110	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	405	195	210	10	10	0
Australian	290	145	145	10	10	0
New Zealander	105	50	60	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,745	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	42,200	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	15,535	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,740	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	2,190	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	55,550	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,745	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,585	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,225	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,640	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,135	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,745	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,695	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	8,010	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	9,350	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	9,200	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,490	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,740	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	57,510	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	230	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,740	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	56,330	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,420	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,745	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	19,530	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,710	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,885	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,595	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,775	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,005	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,255	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,740	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	53,865	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,875	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,740	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	33,170	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	23,285	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,295	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,745	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,040	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,915	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,345	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,060	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,570	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,630	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,825	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	2,360	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	56,370	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,415	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,955	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,350	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,030	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.5	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.9	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,063	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,177	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,065	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,461	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,415	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.3	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115,245	55,500	59,745	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,665	10,080	9,580	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,265	16,260	17,005	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,320	29,155	33,160	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,270	6,890	2,380	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,990	2,440	1,550	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,285	4,450	835	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30,130	12,040	18,095	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,865	760	1,105	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,045	9,465	11,585	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	14,400	5,975	8,430	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,480	630	855	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	605	410	195	25	15	0
Master's degree	3,735	1,945	1,795	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	825	515	315	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	69,850	33,830	36,020	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,145	4,260	2,885	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,640	9,735	8,905	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,070	19,835	24,230	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,695	4,245	1,450	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,475	1,545	930	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,220	2,705	515	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,850	8,720	13,125	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,020	390	635	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,505	6,480	9,025	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	10,700	4,200	6,500	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,080	405	675	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	240	175	20	10	10
Master's degree	2,725	1,330	1,400	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	580	305	275	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	115,245	55,500	59,745	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	52,930	26,345	26,585	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	4,485	1,205	3,280	370	85	280
13. Education	4,485	1,205	3,280	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,860	825	1,030	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	355	285	70	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,505	545	960	60	10	50
Humanities	3,165	1,410	1,750	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	40	140	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	940	290	645	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	195	320	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	245	170	75	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	540	340	205	20	0	20
54. History	600	340	260	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	110	25	90	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,100	2,275	4,825	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	270	85	190	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	220	290	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,435	115	1,320	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,110	325	785	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	240	60	175	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,180	325	860	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	2,345	1,145	1,200	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	10,625	3,655	6,970	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	15	30	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,505	270	1,235	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,075	3,370	5,705	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,340	1,185	1,160	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,285	545	740	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	185	160	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	530	380	150	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	165	60	100	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,730	1,020	715	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,255	800	450	105	60	50
25. Library science	150	15	135	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	290	185	105	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,885	12,200	690	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	285	185	95	20	15	0
14. Engineering	1,520	1,340	175	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,945	2,735	205	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,170	3,120	50	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,140	3,055	90	370	365	10
48. Precision production	1,825	1,760	65	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,735	1,100	635	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	690	455	235	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,045	645	400	15	20	0
Health and related fields	11,455	1,840	9,615	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,045	465	575	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	10,185	1,205	8,975	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	165	60	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,930	2,440	2,495	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	2,360	520	1,840	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,765	1,175	590	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	705	60	55	55	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	69,850	33,830	36,020	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,780	13,990	11,790	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,925	740	2,185	280	60	220
13. Education	2,925	740	2,185	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	565	790	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	185	65	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	380	720	45	0	45
Humanities	2,165	940	1,220	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	25	110	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	595	190	405	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	300	110	190	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	135	50	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	405	255	155	15	0	10
54. History	440	220	225	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	75	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,360	1,585	3,770	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	230	70	160	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	155	245	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,060	90	970	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	890	205	685	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	55	150	10	0	10
42. Psychology	810	175	635	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,770	835	935	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	7,510	2,540	4,970	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	15	30	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,155	205	950	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,310	2,325	3,990	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,710	810	905	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	985	425	560	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	115	125	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	350	225	125	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	45	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,265	740	525	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	960	620	345	105	50	50
25. Library science	105	15	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	95	80	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	15	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,520	8,010	510	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	225	145	80	0	0	0
14. Engineering	995	865	130	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,925	1,790	140	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,150	2,110	45	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,125	2,050	70	305	295	10
48. Precision production	1,105	1,050	50	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,305	800	505	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	305	175	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	815	490	325	20	15	0
Health and related fields	8,315	1,295	7,015	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	830	350	480	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	7,350	870	6,480	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	55	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,635	1,805	1,835	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,660	355	1,310	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,365	890	475	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	600	550	50	40	40	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115,245	55,500	59,745	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,930	26,345	26,585	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,315	29,155	33,160	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	57,715	26,735	30,975	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	54,495	25,290	29,205	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	3,220	1,445	1,775	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,600	2,420	2,185	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,185	625	560	75	40	40
Philippines	170	60	110	15	0	10
India	335	190	145	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,030	630	400	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	15	10	10
France	35	20	15	10	0	0
Other	1,735	840	895	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	69,850	33,830	36,020	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,785	13,995	11,790	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,070	19,840	24,230	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	41,530	18,595	22,935	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	39,310	17,570	21,745	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	2,215	1,030	1,185	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,540	1,240	1,300	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	720	385	335	60	30	40
Philippines	150	45	100	15	0	15
India	210	110	100	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	180	165	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	35	55	15	10	10
France	25	10	10	10	10	0
Other	995	465	530	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	115,245	55,500	59,745	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	68,180	34,375	33,805	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	62,740	31,515	31,225	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	5,440	2,860	2,580	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	47,065	21,130	25,935	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	59.2	61.9	56.6	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	54.4	56.8	52.3	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.3	7.6	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	115,245	55,500	59,745	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	43,835	19,450	24,385	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	71,410	36,055	35,360	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,555	19,470	16,085	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,850	16,585	19,270	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.0	42.6	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	68,180	34,375	33,805	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,545	765	780	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,640	33,610	33,030	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	58,385	28,545	29,840	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,245	5,065	3,185	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	68,180	34,375	33,805	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,540	765	775	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,640	33,610	33,030	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	6,885	3,970	2,915	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,230	1,960	6,275	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,740	2,840	900	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	5,375	965	4,405	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,810	2,870	5,940	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,825	790	1,035	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	17,005	7,110	9,895	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,490	9,935	560	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,350	1,065	280	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,925	2,105	820	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	68,180	34,370	33,810	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,540	765	780	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,640	33,605	33,025	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,270	835	435	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	425	380	45	20	20	0
22 Utilities	785	660	125	100	70	25
23 Construction	5,745	5,230	515	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	5,045	3,685	1,360	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	2,065	1,545	520	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	8,775	4,065	4,705	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,530	1,820	715	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,150	590	560	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,685	620	1,065	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	990	470	525	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,290	1,690	1,600	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	10	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,715	2,085	1,640	170	110	65
61 Educational services	5,905	1,945	3,960	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	9,490	1,585	7,915	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,720	845	875	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	5,110	2,045	3,065	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,090	1,500	1,590	320	160	155
91 Public administration	3,835	2,025	1,810	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,740	31,515	31,225	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	5,115	2,515	2,600	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	140	60	75	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	7,845	5,805	2,035	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	49,640	23,130	26,510	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,635	23,130	26,510	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,700	11,500	15,200	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	14,690	6,690	7,995	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,100	4,845	3,260	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	145	95	55	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,485	28,940	28,545	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,495	23,720	22,775	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,820	1,745	2,070	180	50	125
Public transit	2,050	840	1,210	55	40	15
Walked	3,745	1,730	2,015	145	55	95
Bicycle	815	585	225	20	15	0
Other method	555	315	245	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,480	28,935	28,545	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	21,195	9,840	11,355	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	19,645	9,170	10,480	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	8,255	4,245	4,010	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	3,685	2,205	1,480	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	4,700	3,480	1,220	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,480	28,940	28,545	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,730	2,725	1,010	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,980	6,250	3,720	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,670	7,265	7,410	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,095	5,460	8,640	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,695	2,260	3,435	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,315	4,985	4,330	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,565	37,045	36,520	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	73,295	36,955	36,340	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	73,200	36,900	36,300	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	72,945	36,830	36,115	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	250	70	190	85	25	60
Non-official languages	100	55	35	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	45	40	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	0	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	265	85	185	40	15	25
English and French	180	65	115	40	10	25
English and non-official language	85	25	65	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,560	37,040	36,525	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	72,065	36,450	35,610	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	230	70	160	65	25	45
French	760	300	465	160	85	75
Non-official language	495	215	280	50	30	20
Aboriginal	85	15	75	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	415	205	210	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	133,810	64,945	68,870	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	115,645	56,090	59,555	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	18,170	8,855	9,315	730	345	385
Non-migrants	9,585	4,655	4,930	275	130	145
Migrants	8,585	4,195	4,385	450	215	240
Internal migrants	7,995	3,920	4,070	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	7,470	3,640	3,830	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	520	280	245	85	60	25
External migrants	585	275	310	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	128,430	62,275	66,160	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	80,955	39,405	41,550	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	47,475	22,870	24,610	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	22,865	11,125	11,740	815	390	425
Migrants	24,610	11,740	12,865	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	22,965	10,895	12,070	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	21,485	10,175	11,310	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,475	720	760	245	135	110
External migrants	1,645	850	795	40	10	30