Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cochrane, District [Census division], Ontario and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cochrane, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Bonnyville No. 87, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cochrane, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Cochrane, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	79,682	...	...	13,575E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81,122	...	...	11,191	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.8	...	...	21.3E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,974	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,012	...	...	4,820	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	141,268.51	...	...	6,064.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	79,680	39,570	40,110	13,575	6,940	6,630
0 to 14 years	13,530	6,860	6,670	3,030	1,560	1,475
0 to 4 years	4,435	2,235	2,195	945	495	445
5 to 9 years	4,685	2,365	2,320	1,090	570	520
10 to 14 years	4,415	2,265	2,145	990	490	500
15 to 64 years	52,460	26,355	26,105	8,935	4,580	4,350
15 to 19 years	4,720	2,420	2,300	905	455	445
20 to 24 years	4,635	2,385	2,250	610	330	285
25 to 29 years	4,715	2,360	2,350	745	360	385
30 to 34 years	4,610	2,295	2,315	995	490	505
35 to 39 years	4,560	2,230	2,330	965	505	465
40 to 44 years	4,740	2,355	2,390	880	445	435
45 to 49 years	5,250	2,570	2,680	930	475	455
50 to 54 years	6,630	3,305	3,325	1,150	590	555
55 to 59 years	6,880	3,495	3,385	1,030	540	490
60 to 64 years	5,715	2,935	2,785	720	380	335
65 years and over	13,690	6,350	7,340	1,615	805	810
65 to 69 years	4,645	2,320	2,325	530	255	275
70 to 74 years	3,355	1,675	1,680	450	230	225
75 to 79 years	2,370	1,035	1,330	280	165	115
80 to 84 years	1,790	770	1,015	185	95	90
85 years and over	1,530	545	990	170	60	105
85 to 89 years	990	395	595	105	45	60
90 to 94 years	435	130	305	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	85	15	70	10	5	10
100 years and over	15	5	15	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.3	16.6	22.3	22.5	22.2
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.6	65.1	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	17.2	16.0	18.3	11.9	11.6	12.2
85 years and over	1.9	1.4	2.5	1.3	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	41.6	41.0	42.2	37.4	37.3	37.5
Median age of the population	43.3	42.7	43.9	37.5	37.6	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,015	...	...	4,820	...	...
Single-detached house	23,495	...	...	4,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	690	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,355	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,920	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	925	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,505	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,845	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	150	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	470	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,010	...	...	4,820	...	...
1 person	10,040	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	12,835	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 persons	4,910	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	4,130	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	2,100	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	78,515	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	66,150	32,705	33,445	10,545	5,385	5,160
Married or living common law	40,005	20,005	20,000	7,185	3,595	3,585
Married	30,060	15,065	14,990	6,040	3,025	3,015
Living common law	9,950	4,940	5,010	1,140	575	570
Not married and not living common law	26,145	12,700	13,445	3,365	1,790	1,570
Never married	15,970	9,040	6,925	2,250	1,325	920
Separated	2,310	1,095	1,215	200	100	100
Divorced	3,265	1,550	1,720	450	255	200
Widowed	4,605	1,020	3,585	460	110	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,640	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	13,250	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	4,820	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	3,905	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	1,660	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,635	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total couple families	19,695	...	...	3,540	...	...
Married couples	14,725	...	...	2,970	...	...
Common-law couples	4,975	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,935	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	2,925	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	1,010	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,695	...	...	3,540	...	...
Couples without children	10,870	...	...	1,735	...	...
Couples with children	8,830	...	...	1,800	...	...
1 child	3,730	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	3,575	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	1,520	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,940	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	2,380	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	1,090	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	470	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,025	6,540	6,485	1,400	800	600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,015	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-census-family households	22,675	...	...	3,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,540	...	...	1,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,140	...	...	2,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	475	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,860	...	...	965	...	...
One-person households	10,040	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	825	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	78,930	39,245	39,685	13,460	6,900	6,565
English only	33,835	17,455	16,380	11,775	6,130	5,645
French only	3,675	1,750	1,920	5	0	5
English and French	41,295	19,990	21,305	1,670	765	910
Neither English nor French	120	45	75	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	78,930	39,250	39,680	13,460	6,900	6,565
English	44,505	22,380	22,125	12,660	6,495	6,160
French	33,840	16,585	17,255	770	390	380
English and French	475	245	230	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	110	40	70	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	34,080	16,705	17,375	785	395	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	43.2	42.6	43.8	5.8	5.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	78,930	39,245	39,680	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	76,890	38,245	38,645	13,295	6,825	6,470
Official languages	73,005	36,425	36,575	12,575	6,490	6,085
English	39,110	19,825	19,285	11,750	6,065	5,680
French	33,895	16,600	17,295	825	420	405
Non-official languages	3,885	1,815	2,065	720	335	390
Aboriginal languages	1,615	730	885	170	80	95
Algonquian languages	1,605	725	880	165	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,545	695	845	165	80	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	45	20	20	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	165	60	105	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,320	615	705	155	75	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	20	20	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	15	5	15	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,270	1,085	1,185	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	35	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	15	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	15	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	45	115	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	40	105	50	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,520	740	780	445	220	230
Albanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	375	175	205	235	125	110
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	160	195	235	125	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	45	55	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	50	70	45	20	20
Russian	30	15	15	0	0	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	30	20	180	100	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	405	215	195	175	80	95
Afrikaans	20	15	5	20	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	70	40	25	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	305	145	155	135	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	155	90	70	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	140	75	60	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	5	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	260	300	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	365	175	195	5	0	0
Portuguese	70	35	35	5	0	5
Romanian	30	15	15	5	0	5
Spanish	100	40	60	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	85	90	10	5	5
Chinese languages	170	85	85	10	0	10
Cantonese	95	45	50	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	220	110	115	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	200	95	105	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,040	1,000	1,040	165	75	90
English and French	1,530	760	770	80	35	45
English and non-official language	465	215	250	80	35	45
French and non-official language	25	10	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	78,930	39,250	39,685	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	76,365	38,015	38,350	13,265	6,810	6,450
Official languages	74,985	37,380	37,610	13,110	6,735	6,380
English	50,960	25,795	25,165	12,890	6,630	6,260
French	24,030	11,580	12,450	225	105	115
Non-official languages	1,375	635	740	155	70	75
Aboriginal languages	605	285	325	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	600	285	320	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	595	280	315	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	50	20	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	535	250	285	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	770	355	415	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	45	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	490	225	265	90	45	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	35	10	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	35	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	10	5	5
Russian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	80	70	30	35
Afrikaans	10	5	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	75	70	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	110	60	50	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	60	95	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	45	15	30	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	45	5	0	5
Chinese languages	95	55	45	5	0	5
Cantonese	55	35	25	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,565	1,235	1,330	195	85	105
English and French	1,885	920	960	50	25	30
English and non-official language	625	275	350	140	60	80
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	78,930	39,245	39,680	13,460	6,900	6,565
None	58,130	29,375	28,755	12,590	6,505	6,085
English	9,830	4,670	5,155	170	80	90
French	9,105	4,355	4,745	410	180	235
Non-official language	1,770	795	975	280	125	150
Aboriginal	985	450	530	105	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	785	340	445	170	75	90
English and French	15	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	20	20	0	5	0
French and non-official language	50	25	25	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	64,990	32,220	32,770	10,335	5,310	5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,895	31,350	31,550	9,890	5,085	4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,063	46,033	27,029	47,019	67,584	33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,915	31,350	31,570	9,895	5,090	4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,923	40,610	25,218	41,246	56,881	30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,135	28,235	26,905	9,255	4,880	4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,370	45,504	24,537	46,819	67,712	32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,895	20,330	24,565	5,195	1,945	3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,074	8,431	7,673	5,434	8,414	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,135	24,605	21,530	8,180	4,400	3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,167	47,447	27,176	43,696	63,936	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	64,990	32,215	32,770	10,365	5,295	5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,005	31,390	31,615	9,935	5,085	4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,390	55,654	35,200	68,476	93,215	42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,015	31,390	31,625	9,940	5,085	4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,168	45,485	30,907	54,563	72,347	35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,185	28,315	26,870	9,295	4,875	4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,231	54,857	33,034	68,731	93,565	41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,190	20,480	24,715	5,160	1,885	3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,267	9,450	9,115	8,051	9,540	7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,135	24,645	21,485	8,225	4,405	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,607	53,730	34,143	60,639	79,914	38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	64,990	32,220	32,770	10,365	5,295	5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,265	11,450	8,820	3,870	2,375	1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,590	68,816	46,044	69,055	87,497	50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,114	75,283	51,911	81,099	96,652	56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.9	79.8	93.8	96.1	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.3	76.1	66.2	74.0	76.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.1	20.2	6.1	3.9	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	64,990	32,220	32,775	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without total income	2,095	870	1,225	450	220	225
With total income	62,895	31,345	31,545	9,890	5,085	4,800
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.3	96.2	95.7	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,970	3,040	4,930	1,310	460	850
$10,000 to $19,999	10,680	3,940	6,740	1,140	425	720
$20,000 to $29,999	9,120	3,730	5,385	1,050	405	645
$30,000 to $39,999	7,060	3,110	3,950	880	325	550
$40,000 to $49,999	6,160	2,970	3,185	775	315	460
$50,000 to $59,999	5,010	2,715	2,295	715	340	375
$60,000 to $69,999	3,940	2,405	1,530	660	345	315
$70,000 to $79,999	2,995	2,020	980	510	295	215
$80,000 to $89,999	2,280	1,545	735	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	2,225	1,475	750	425	270	150
$100,000 and over	5,455	4,390	1,060	1,960	1,600	355
$100,000 to $149,999	4,340	3,460	875	1,065	820	245
$150,000 and over	1,115	925	185	895	785	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	64,990	32,215	32,775	10,340	5,310	5,030
Without after-tax income	2,075	870	1,205	445	220	220
With after-tax income	62,920	31,345	31,565	9,895	5,090	4,810
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.3	96.3	95.7	95.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,195	3,105	5,090	1,340	470	870
$10,000 to $19,999	11,140	4,110	7,030	1,200	445	755
$20,000 to $29,999	10,430	4,315	6,115	1,215	465	755
$30,000 to $39,999	8,330	3,880	4,450	1,060	405	655
$40,000 to $49,999	7,165	3,745	3,420	975	450	520
$50,000 to $59,999	5,325	3,265	2,060	855	450	410
$60,000 to $69,999	3,895	2,625	1,270	700	440	260
$70,000 to $79,999	3,195	2,210	990	590	375	220
$80,000 and over	5,230	4,085	1,145	1,960	1,590	365
$80,000 to $89,999	2,175	1,620	555	425	290	130
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	1,005	220	335	260	70
$100,000 and over	1,830	1,460	370	1,205	1,040	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	64,995	32,220	32,770	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without employment income	18,855	7,615	11,240	2,160	910	1,250
With employment income	46,135	24,600	21,530	8,175	4,400	3,780
Percentage with employment income	71.0	76.4	65.7	79.1	82.9	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,085	3,695	3,395	1,135	565	575
$5,000 to $9,999	3,725	1,500	2,230	610	230	380
$10,000 to $19,999	5,435	2,275	3,165	830	350	485
$20,000 to $29,999	4,515	1,815	2,705	655	235	420
$30,000 to $39,999	4,235	1,715	2,515	625	215	410
$40,000 to $49,999	3,905	1,760	2,150	620	250	375
$50,000 to $59,999	3,565	1,955	1,610	515	250	265
$60,000 to $69,999	2,915	1,870	1,040	480	255	225
$70,000 to $79,999	2,310	1,580	735	385	225	160
$80,000 and over	8,440	6,445	1,995	2,320	1,835	485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,880	1,305	585	375	260	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,045	1,335	710	345	220	125
$100,000 and over	4,515	3,810	710	1,600	1,355	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,015	...	...	4,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,349	...	...	115,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,192	...	...	96,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,040	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,451	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,160	...	...	41,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,970	...	...	3,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,454	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,757	...	...	108,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,010	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,082	...	...	140,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,717	...	...	112,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,015	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,094	...	...	64,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,099	...	...	51,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,995	...	...	3,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,607	...	...	157,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,167	...	...	125,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,010	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,120	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,615	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,865	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,440	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,540	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,520	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,405	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,355	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,595	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,190	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,060	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,700	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,025	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,715	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,665	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,965	...	...	750	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,685	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,010	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,140	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,665	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,050	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,590	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,720	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,740	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,695	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,600	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,035	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,415	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,255	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,905	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,865	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,540	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,110	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,220	...	...	1,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,400	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,382	...	...	129,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,652	...	...	106,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,380	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,916	...	...	111,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,693	...	...	94,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,925	...	...	1,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,648	...	...	157,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,419	...	...	128,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,630	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,917	...	...	66,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,568	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,395	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,596	...	...	157,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,099	...	...	125,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,365	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,542	...	...	160,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,185	...	...	127,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,925	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,206	...	...	170,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,888	...	...	135,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,069	...	...	86,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,459	...	...	72,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,715	5,915	5,795	1,140	670	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,942	37,459	24,944	48,384	60,599	31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,728	33,437	24,000	41,312	50,688	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,690	5,765	5,925	1,165	635	525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,338	47,775	35,073	60,613	74,677	43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,465	39,746	31,299	48,791	58,472	37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	78,515	39,075	39,435	13,340	6,855	6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,090	17,520	19,570	4,025	1,965	2,055
In the bottom decile	7,515	3,515	4,000	755	375	380
In the second decile	8,345	3,550	4,790	780	375	410
In the third decile	7,180	3,450	3,725	805	390	420
In the fourth decile	6,920	3,430	3,485	805	405	405
In the fifth decile	7,135	3,565	3,570	870	425	445
In the top half of the distribution	41,420	21,555	19,860	9,320	4,885	4,430
In the sixth decile	7,435	3,815	3,615	1,060	555	505
In the seventh decile	8,350	4,325	4,030	1,305	660	640
In the eighth decile	9,180	4,800	4,385	1,680	880	805
In the ninth decile	9,615	5,005	4,610	2,160	1,140	1,025
In the top decile	6,840	3,615	3,225	3,115	1,655	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,365	37,445	37,920	13,340	6,850	6,490
0 to 17 years	15,300	7,755	7,540	3,540	1,820	1,715
0 to 5 years	4,885	2,465	2,415	1,140	595	550
18 to 64 years	47,425	23,735	23,690	8,360	4,290	4,070
65 years and over	12,640	5,955	6,685	1,440	740	700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,690	4,675	6,020	1,140	570	565
0 to 17 years	2,835	1,415	1,420	365	185	180
0 to 5 years	1,070	510	560	110	60	45
18 to 64 years	5,840	2,620	3,215	605	305	300
65 years and over	2,020	640	1,380	170	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.2	12.5	15.9	8.5	8.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	18.5	18.2	18.8	10.3	10.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	21.9	20.7	23.2	9.6	10.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.3	11.0	13.6	7.2	7.1	7.4
65 years and over (%)	16.0	10.7	20.6	11.8	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,870	1,840	2,030	440	230	215
0 to 17 years	1,015	495	520	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	390	185	210	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	2,715	1,290	1,425	275	150	130
65 years and over	140	50	90	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	4.9	5.4	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.6	6.4	6.9	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	7.5	8.7	3.9	4.2	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.4	6.0	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.8	1.3	1.0	1.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	78,510	39,080	39,435	13,380	6,840	6,540
Official languages	78,400	39,035	39,365	13,370	6,840	6,535
English	74,770	37,360	37,410	13,370	6,835	6,535
French	44,820	21,695	23,125	1,620	680	940
Non-official languages	5,485	2,605	2,880	820	355	465
Aboriginal languages	2,325	1,100	1,225	235	105	135
Algonquian languages	2,265	1,080	1,185	225	105	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,195	1,045	1,150	230	105	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	80	40	40	0	0	0
Naskapi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	240	130	110	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,860	865	1,000	215	100	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Algonquin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	45	25	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	30	10	20	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,165	1,510	1,655	585	255	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	20	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	50	115	55	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	45	115	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,300	1,095	1,210	510	225	280
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	180	215	275	125	150
Baltic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	390	170	215	275	125	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	120	55	70	10	10	10
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	45	60	70	30	40
Russian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	45	35	210	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	490	275	220	155	70	90
Afrikaans	65	40	30	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	100	45	50	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	330	180	155	120	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	175	85	90	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	150	80	75	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	50	30	0	0	0
Hindi	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,235	550	685	100	35	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	545	220	325	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	60	60	10	0	0
Romanian	35	15	25	0	0	10
Spanish	590	280	310	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	40	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	15	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	45	30	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	30	60	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	95	65	15	0	10
Chinese languages	165	100	65	15	0	10
Cantonese	90	55	40	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	25	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	255	135	120	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	220	110	110	0	0	10
Hungarian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	78,510	39,075	39,430	13,380	6,840	6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,865	38,750	39,115	13,210	6,765	6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,310	8,345	7,965	3,475	1,810	1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,555	30,405	31,150	9,735	4,955	4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	645	325	320	165	80	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	78,510	39,075	39,435	13,380	6,840	6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,220	37,950	38,275	12,965	6,620	6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,165	1,060	1,110	405	215	185
Before 1981	1,100	565	535	165	100	70
1981 to 1990	165	85	85	55	30	20
1991 to 2000	230	105	125	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	400	180	215	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	185	85	95	25	0	15
2006 to 2010	210	95	115	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	125	140	85	40	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	65	60	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,170	1,065	1,105	405	215	190
Under 5 years	370	185	185	55	45	0
5 to 14 years	480	275	205	150	75	70
15 to 24 years	465	205	260	55	30	30
25 to 44 years	775	360	420	135	60	75
45 years and over	80	35	45	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,170	1,060	1,110	405	215	185
Americas	355	165	185	105	55	55
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	10	10	10
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	190	85	110	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	80	50	30	30	10	20
Europe	1,155	590	570	205	120	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	40	25	15	10	10	0
France	35	15	20	0	0	0
Germany	155	80	75	25	15	15
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	20	20	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	10	0
Italy	235	105	125	0	0	0
Netherlands	55	35	15	10	10	10
Poland	50	20	30	35	25	15
Portugal	45	30	15	0	0	0
Romania	35	15	20	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	290	125	165	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	165	100	65	10	0	0
Africa	160	100	55	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	20	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	35	20	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	40	35	0	0	0	0
Asia	500	205	290	75	35	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	30	65	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	15	0	0	0	0
India	95	40	50	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	165	45	125	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	20	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	120	140	85	40	50
Americas	75	25	50	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	30	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	0	0
Europe	30	15	15	30	10	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	60	45	15	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	20	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	95	35	60	40	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	15	35	30	10	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	78,515	39,080	39,430	13,380	6,840	6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,410	1,200	1,215	490	245	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,865	2,230	2,630	1,335	715	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	71,235	35,650	35,585	11,550	5,875	5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,090	515	580	245	120	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	550	285	260	115	60	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	240	140	95	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	310	145	165	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	445	170	280	80	40	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	95	60	40	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	78,510	39,075	39,435	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	12,835	6,355	6,480	2,100	1,080	1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	12,660	6,265	6,390	2,075	1,065	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	8,675	4,230	4,440	530	290	245
Métis	3,905	1,990	1,915	1,500	775	730
Inuk (Inuit)	75	45	30	35	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	15	40	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	75	45	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	65,675	32,715	32,960	11,280	5,760	5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	78,510	39,075	39,430	13,380	6,840	6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	8,345	4,120	4,230	555	325	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	70,165	34,960	35,205	12,825	6,520	6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	78,515	39,080	39,430	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,435	3,225	3,205	915	485	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,340	3,190	3,160	795	415	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,765	2,885	2,880	270	145	125
Métis single ancestry	540	280	265	530	275	250
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	95	40	55	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	40	10	30	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,040	3,805	4,235	1,325	670	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,730	3,660	4,075	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,080	1,920	2,160	510	290	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,575	1,705	1,870	615	305	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	35	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	305	145	165	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	130	130	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	64,040	32,050	31,990	11,145	5,685	5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	78,510	39,080	39,435	13,380	6,840	6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,260	600	660	200	100	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	240	120	120	15	10	10
Chinese	230	125	105	20	0	15
Black	275	145	125	50	30	15
Filipino	210	65	145	55	25	30
Latin American	110	50	60	25	15	10
Arab	25	15	10	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	20	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	20	0	0	0
Korean	25	20	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	10	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	77,250	38,475	38,775	13,180	6,740	6,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	78,510	39,075	39,435	13,380	6,840	6,540
North American Aboriginal origins	14,470	7,025	7,445	2,240	1,155	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,230	4,985	5,245	1,035	560	470
Inuit	205	85	125	60	15	45
Métis	4,440	2,145	2,300	1,395	710	685
Other North American origins	42,900	21,310	21,590	4,460	2,305	2,150
Acadian	115	45	75	15	10	0
American	390	200	195	235	115	120
Canadian	42,355	21,040	21,315	4,310	2,240	2,070
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	25	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	85	50	40	0	0	0
Québécois	190	95	95	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	48,115	23,910	24,200	10,095	5,065	5,035
British Isles origins	24,560	12,235	12,325	5,950	2,910	3,035
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	13,235	6,600	6,635	3,640	1,780	1,855
Irish	10,095	4,855	5,240	2,460	1,195	1,270
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	8,905	4,470	4,435	2,320	1,105	1,215
Welsh	590	320	275	175	85	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,035	505	535	230	120	110
French origins	28,740	14,285	14,460	3,160	1,525	1,640
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	28,740	14,285	14,455	3,160	1,520	1,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,655	2,845	2,805	3,180	1,620	1,560
Austrian	180	95	85	125	75	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	215	100	115	65	20	45
Dutch	1,345	675	670	510	250	260
Flemish	10	10	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	4,105	2,025	2,080	2,645	1,370	1,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	205	105	105	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,400	1,235	1,170	1,500	780	720
Danish	170	80	90	240	105	125
Finnish	1,305	655	650	65	55	10
Icelandic	25	15	10	50	15	35
Norwegian	495	270	225	675	335	335
Swedish	430	215	220	500	270	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	50	50	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	4,390	2,245	2,150	3,455	1,780	1,675
Bulgarian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	85	40	45	80	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	40	25	25	15	10
Estonian	30	10	20	10	10	0
Hungarian	225	115	105	120	60	60
Latvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,150	1,070	1,080	1,245	660	590
Romanian	220	120	100	135	50	85
Russian	390	170	215	380	215	165
Slovak	170	90	80	15	10	10
Ukrainian	1,545	845	700	2,400	1,225	1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,765	2,215	2,550	295	110	180
Albanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	205	250	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	55	65	15	0	10
Italian	3,465	1,610	1,855	205	80	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	235	145	90	35	10	25
Serbian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	130	60	65	15	10	10
Spanish	325	95	225	15	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	40	65	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	165	65	100	95	50	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	30	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	40	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	235	115	120	40	30	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	30	15	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	135	55	75	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	225	100	120	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	0	0	10
Chilean	15	10	10	15	0	10
Colombian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	15	40	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	285	160	125	35	20	10
Central and West African origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	30	30	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	40	20	15	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	130	70	60	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	70	50	20	10	0
Asian origins	1,025	485	535	160	60	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	75	60	15	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	215	110	105	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	180	100	85	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	15	20	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	670	300	370	130	50	75
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	375	190	185	40	10	35
Filipino	240	80	160	85	30	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	15	15	40	30	20
Australian	20	10	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,015	...	...	4,835	...	...
Owner	23,045	...	...	4,390	...	...
Renter	10,410	...	...	445	...	...
Band housing	560	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,010	...	...	4,835	...	...
Condominium	765	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	33,250	...	...	4,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,010	...	...	4,835	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,985	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,290	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,880	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,820	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,010	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,330	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	6,490	...	...	805	...	...
6 rooms	6,175	...	...	755	...	...
7 rooms	4,950	...	...	705	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,065	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,010	...	...	4,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,775	...	...	4,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	235	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,015	...	...	4,835	...	...
Suitable	33,080	...	...	4,730	...	...
Not suitable	935	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,010	...	...	4,835	...	...
1960 or before	12,160	...	...	460	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,395	...	...	1,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,675	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,670	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	620	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	655	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	850	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,010	...	...	4,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,530	...	...	4,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,480	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,010	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,835	...	...	2,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,875	...	...	2,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	305	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,010	...	...	4,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,230	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,480	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,160	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,845	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,355	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,115	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,910	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	910	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,945	...	...	4,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,510	...	...	3,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,435	...	...	680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,810	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,740	...	...	3,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.5	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	942	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,077	...	...	1,539	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,416	...	...	449,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	193,141	...	...	498,971	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,225	...	...	430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.3	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.7	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	1,087	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	1,192	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,990	32,215	32,775	10,365	5,295	5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,950	9,245	8,705	2,315	1,305	1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,705	7,825	8,880	2,780	1,285	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,340	15,150	15,190	5,265	2,705	2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,475	5,020	1,455	1,895	1,520	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,260	2,340	920	490	310	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,210	2,680	530	1,405	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,270	7,260	9,010	2,340	895	1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	395	550	255	55	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,650	2,475	4,175	780	235	545
Bachelor's degree	5,075	1,765	3,310	605	160	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	500	210	290	55	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	125	45	30	20	0
Master's degree	810	320	490	80	20	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	50	35	20	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,795	21,255	21,545	7,445	3,740	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,455	4,175	3,280	1,155	680	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,225	5,250	5,980	1,985	850	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,105	11,830	12,280	4,310	2,210	2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,665	3,610	1,055	1,525	1,240	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,385	1,710	675	370	235	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,280	1,900	380	1,155	1,000	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,480	5,995	7,485	1,975	750	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	710	320	390	180	55	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,255	1,905	3,350	625	170	455
Bachelor's degree	4,045	1,395	2,650	495	120	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	165	215	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	65	40	15	10	10
Master's degree	655	235	415	70	20	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	35	30	20	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,990	32,215	32,770	10,365	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,655	17,070	17,585	5,095	2,590	2,510
Education	2,230	450	1,780	385	90	295
13. Education	2,230	450	1,780	385	85	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	400	210	190	100	30	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	100	15	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	290	110	175	85	10	75
Humanities	880	310	570	115	50	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	25	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	165	40	125	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	60	140	45	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	25	55	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	55	50	35	15	15
54. History	150	80	75	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	115	30	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,480	615	1,865	330	20	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	45	85	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	780	40	740	190	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	400	135	265	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	0	0	10
42. Psychology	510	80	430	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	595	300	295	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	5,550	1,430	4,125	710	90	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,115	195	920	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,420	1,235	3,185	650	95	555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	620	295	325	85	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	250	100	145	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	15	40	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	245	155	90	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	460	285	170	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	345	240	105	70	35	30
25. Library science	55	0	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,660	8,315	340	2,155	1,980	175
04. Architecture and related services	140	100	40	15	10	0
14. Engineering	455	410	45	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,120	1,965	155	340	265	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,665	1,640	25	625	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,370	3,330	50	860	800	60
48. Precision production	905	875	25	230	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	875	620	255	210	110	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	185	80	110	110	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	690	540	150	105	55	55
Health and related fields	5,405	940	4,465	655	50	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	145	155	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,080	770	4,305	640	45	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,770	1,675	1,095	460	215	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	215	840	240	25	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	720	530	190	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,000	930	70	160	140	20
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,790	21,250	21,540	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,685	9,420	9,265	3,140	1,530	1,605
Education	1,655	300	1,350	255	45	205
13. Education	1,655	305	1,355	250	45	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	340	185	155	95	20	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	95	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	235	90	145	85	10	70
Humanities	595	215	385	100	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	30	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	110	20	90	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	145	35	110	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	10	20	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	20	30	15	15
54. History	120	75	55	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	20	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,100	505	1,600	290	15	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	35	75	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	665	25	640	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	355	120	235	70	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	435	60	375	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	475	250	230	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	4,640	1,100	3,535	625	85	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	920	150	775	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,710	950	2,755	570	80	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	490	230	255	75	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	90	115	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	10	30	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	175	100	75	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	30	25	25	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	390	250	135	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	220	100	65	30	30
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	35	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,730	6,450	275	1,795	1,640	155
04. Architecture and related services	105	75	25	15	15	0
14. Engineering	385	345	45	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,660	1,525	130	290	220	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,260	1,240	25	515	500	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,660	2,625	40	710	660	50
48. Precision production	655	635	15	195	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	710	490	220	165	95	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	50	95	90	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	440	125	70	50	25
Health and related fields	4,160	710	3,445	490	35	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	110	115	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,930	600	3,325	480	30	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,300	1,380	925	370	160	210
12. Personal and culinary services	835	150	690	190	10	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	625	455	170	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	835	775	60	140	120	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,995	32,220	32,770	10,360	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,650	17,070	17,585	5,095	2,590	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,340	15,150	15,190	5,265	2,705	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	29,560	14,705	14,855	5,095	2,625	2,470
Same as province or territory of residence	28,275	14,040	14,230	4,195	2,215	1,985
Different than province or territory of residence	1,285	665	620	895	410	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	780	440	335	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	135	120	65	30	35
Philippines	75	20	55	20	0	15
India	70	40	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	55	25	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	15	0	10
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	280	180	95	50	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,795	21,250	21,540	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,690	9,425	9,265	3,135	1,530	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,105	11,830	12,275	4,310	2,215	2,095
Location of study inside Canada	23,510	11,485	12,020	4,170	2,150	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	22,550	11,000	11,555	3,420	1,820	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	955	490	465	745	330	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	600	335	260	140	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	115	90	40	15	25
Philippines	60	15	40	20	0	15
India	70	40	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	35	10	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	210	135	80	55	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	64,990	32,215	32,775	10,360	5,295	5,070
In the labour force	39,855	21,010	18,850	7,505	4,095	3,405
Employed	36,275	18,685	17,590	6,665	3,590	3,070
Unemployed	3,585	2,320	1,260	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	25,135	11,210	13,925	2,860	1,200	1,660
Participation rate	61.3	65.2	57.5	72.4	77.3	67.2
Employment rate	55.8	58.0	53.7	64.3	67.8	60.6
Unemployment rate	9.0	11.0	6.7	11.2	12.3	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	64,990	32,220	32,775	10,365	5,295	5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,815	9,945	12,865	2,340	900	1,440
Worked	42,180	22,270	19,905	8,025	4,395	3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,725	11,750	8,970	4,040	2,480	1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,455	10,525	10,930	3,985	1,920	2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.8	42.0	41.9	42.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	39,855	21,010	18,845	7,500	4,095	3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	310	270	110	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	39,285	20,700	18,580	7,395	4,060	3,335
Employee	36,410	18,925	17,485	6,015	3,165	2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,870	1,775	1,095	1,385	895	485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	39,855	21,005	18,850	7,500	4,095	3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	305	270	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	39,285	20,700	18,575	7,395	4,060	3,340
0 Management occupations	3,275	1,910	1,370	1,015	650	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,915	1,000	3,915	1,105	150	960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,915	1,520	395	315	205	110
3 Health occupations	2,965	485	2,480	340	25	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,885	1,300	3,585	560	115	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	435	150	285	75	15	65
6 Sales and service occupations	9,060	3,510	5,545	1,080	330	750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,875	7,275	600	1,855	1,670	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,450	2,230	215	630	550	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,510	1,315	195	430	350	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	39,860	21,010	18,845	7,500	4,095	3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	310	265	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	39,285	20,700	18,575	7,400	4,060	3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,015	810	205	535	315	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,170	3,760	420	1,550	1,215	340
22 Utilities	585	500	85	40	30	10
23 Construction	2,955	2,600	355	890	730	160
31-33 Manufacturing	2,305	1,910	400	220	160	60
41 Wholesale trade	815	665	150	165	100	65
44-45 Retail trade	4,950	2,205	2,745	505	160	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,035	1,440	600	375	255	120
51 Information and cultural industries	440	200	240	30	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	920	240	680	140	25	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	380	215	155	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,335	620	715	295	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,200	575	625	305	165	140
61 Educational services	2,965	765	2,200	390	75	320
62 Health care and social assistance	5,740	890	4,845	565	45	520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	215	250	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	2,635	935	1,695	250	90	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,825	880	945	435	225	220
91 Public administration	2,525	1,260	1,265	520	230	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,275	18,685	17,585	6,660	3,590	3,070
Worked at home	1,340	680	660	870	450	415
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,375	2,530	845	1,310	1,020	285
Worked at usual place	31,550	15,470	16,080	4,485	2,120	2,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,550	15,465	16,075	4,485	2,120	2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,160	12,245	13,915	575	310	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,360	2,510	1,845	3,655	1,625	2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	875	600	280	215	170	45
Commute to a different province or territory	145	115	35	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,920	18,000	16,920	5,790	3,140	2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,610	14,070	12,540	5,145	2,765	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,780	1,335	1,440	350	205	150
Public transit	1,280	700	580	120	85	35
Walked	3,215	1,225	1,990	100	55	45
Bicycle	270	205	60	10	10	10
Other method	770	465	310	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,920	18,000	16,925	5,790	3,140	2,655
Less than 15 minutes	20,520	9,060	11,460	1,575	735	840
15 to 29 minutes	8,550	4,785	3,775	1,990	965	1,025
30 to 44 minutes	2,730	1,805	925	1,020	570	450
45 to 59 minutes	1,045	695	345	435	270	165
60 minutes and over	2,075	1,655	425	765	600	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,925	17,995	16,925	5,790	3,140	2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,055	2,445	610	730	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,580	4,265	2,315	1,405	965	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,295	4,375	3,920	1,655	800	850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,585	2,595	5,990	945	250	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,615	905	1,710	360	120	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,790	3,410	2,375	695	390	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	43,335	22,755	20,580	8,255	4,480	3,780
Single responses	40,435	21,355	19,075	8,245	4,470	3,775
Official languages	40,305	21,285	19,015	8,240	4,465	3,775
English	32,825	17,785	15,045	8,195	4,455	3,735
French	7,480	3,505	3,975	50	15	35
Non-official languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	90	45	45	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	90	50	45	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	50	50	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	45	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	20	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,900	1,400	1,505	10	10	0
English and French	2,820	1,365	1,455	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	25	40	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	43,340	22,760	20,580	8,255	4,475	3,780
None	27,490	14,765	12,720	7,965	4,355	3,615
English	4,760	2,360	2,390	30	0	30
French	10,600	5,410	5,190	215	95	115
Non-official language	470	210	260	35	20	20
Aboriginal	355	150	205	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	115	60	60	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	77,745	38,655	39,095	13,240	6,745	6,495
Non-movers	68,645	34,300	34,350	12,175	6,230	5,950
Movers	9,100	4,360	4,745	1,060	520	545
Non-migrants	6,320	2,975	3,345	495	245	250
Migrants	2,785	1,385	1,400	570	270	295
Internal migrants	2,695	1,340	1,355	565	270	295
Intraprovincial migrants	2,475	1,230	1,245	525	265	265
Interprovincial migrants	215	105	115	40	10	35
External migrants	85	45	40	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	74,085	36,840	37,240	12,450	6,340	6,110
Non-movers	49,375	24,835	24,535	8,010	4,160	3,855
Movers	24,710	12,005	12,705	4,440	2,190	2,250
Non-migrants	16,255	7,905	8,345	2,310	1,175	1,140
Migrants	8,455	4,100	4,360	2,125	1,015	1,115
Internal migrants	8,090	3,915	4,175	2,090	1,000	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	7,290	3,515	3,775	1,455	670	790
Interprovincial migrants	795	395	395	630	330	305
External migrants	370	185	190	35	15	20