Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kapuskasing, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kapuskasing, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Kapuskasing, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kapuskasing, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,292	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,196	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.2	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,087	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,801	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	98.3	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	84.37	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,290	4,060	4,225	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	1,290	620	670	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	450	220	230	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	430	200	225	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	410	200	210	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	5,225	2,625	2,600	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	445	235	205	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	435	220	210	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	425	215	210	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	495	255	235	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	395	190	205	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	430	220	210	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	495	240	255	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	680	330	345	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	775	390	385	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	660	330	325	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	1,780	820	960	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	565	280	285	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	420	230	195	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	315	125	195	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	260	115	140	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	220	80	145	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	140	55	85	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	65	15	45	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	10	0	5	420	110	305
100 years and over	15	5	10	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.6	15.3	15.9	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	63.0	64.7	61.5	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	21.5	20.2	22.7	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	44.2	43.6	44.9	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	47.5	46.6	48.3	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,805	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	2,385	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,330	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	160	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	195	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	905	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,800	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	1,325	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	1,435	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	490	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	395	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	160	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,115	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,005	3,445	3,555	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	4,235	2,130	2,110	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	3,190	1,610	1,585	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	1,045	520	525	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	2,765	1,315	1,450	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	1,530	900	625	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	265	125	145	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	330	170	160	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	640	120	520	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,440	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	1,455	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	475	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	380	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	130	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,445	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	2,080	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	1,560	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	520	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	360	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	275	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	80	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,085	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	1,235	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	845	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	370	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	360	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	220	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	105	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,555	785	770	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,800	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	2,380	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,210	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,165	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,390	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	1,325	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	70	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,205	4,035	4,175	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	1,795	955	845	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	575	250	325	15	10	10
English and French	5,820	2,825	2,995	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,205	4,030	4,175	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	2,715	1,405	1,315	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	5,405	2,590	2,820	1,910	925	985
English and French	75	40	35	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	10	0	10	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,445	2,605	2,835	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	66.4	64.6	67.9	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,205	4,030	4,170	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	7,975	3,920	4,055	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	7,665	3,765	3,900	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	2,290	1,195	1,095	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	5,375	2,570	2,810	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	305	155	150	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	175	80	90	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	170	80	85	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	80	85	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	155	75	75	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	75	60	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	5	0	0	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	5	0	5	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	55	40	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	5	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	5	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	35	20	20	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	5	0	5	185	100	85
Czech	0	0	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	15	5	10	325	150	170
Russian	0	0	0	275	115	160
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	5	0	5	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	5	5	0	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	20	10	10	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	0	0	0	365	180	190
Dutch	5	0	5	1,085	515	565
Frisian	5	0	0	10	5	10
German	15	5	10	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	5	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	10	10	0	50	25	25
Hindi	0	0	5	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	350	195	150
Portuguese	5	5	0	200	90	110
Romanian	5	5	0	60	25	30
Spanish	5	0	0	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	5	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	10	5	0	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	5	5	0	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	5	135	60	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	230	110	120	1,530	720	810
English and French	185	95	95	385	180	200
English and non-official language	35	10	20	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	0	5	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,205	4,030	4,170	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	7,890	3,880	4,005	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	7,755	3,815	3,935	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	3,100	1,600	1,500	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	4,650	2,215	2,435	415	190	220
Non-official languages	140	70	65	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	110	50	55	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	20	15	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	5	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	5	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	5	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Russian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	5	0	5	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	315	145	170	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	245	115	130	165	65	100
English and non-official language	60	25	35	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,205	4,035	4,170	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	5,540	2,740	2,805	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	1,705	825	880	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	810	395	415	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	145	70	70	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	100	50	50	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	45	25	15	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,830	3,380	3,445	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,660	3,305	3,350	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,302	43,642	25,120	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,660	3,310	3,360	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,656	38,794	23,660	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,815	2,980	2,835	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,327	40,864	21,321	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,910	2,230	2,680	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,873	11,616	9,035	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,765	2,650	2,115	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,888	37,018	25,248	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,830	3,385	3,445	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,690	3,320	3,370	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,617	52,468	32,908	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,690	3,320	3,370	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,350	43,807	29,000	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,830	2,970	2,860	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,115	50,427	29,400	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,970	2,280	2,690	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,320	10,734	9,970	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,765	2,690	2,075	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,845	45,663	32,281	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,825	3,380	3,445	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,920	1,110	805	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,070	68,374	41,531	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,711	71,605	48,010	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.3	86.1	76.4	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.9	70.2	61.6	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.7	13.8	23.7	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,825	3,385	3,445	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	170	75	90	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	6,660	3,305	3,350	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.6	97.2	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	770	265	510	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	1,215	430	775	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	1,040	390	650	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	825	430	400	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	670	345	320	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	495	285	215	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	385	250	140	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	355	245	110	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	220	150	65	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	210	125	85	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	465	385	80	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	405	330	75	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	65	55	5	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,825	3,385	3,445	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	165	75	85	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	6,660	3,305	3,355	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.6	97.4	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	800	265	530	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,270	455	815	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	1,190	475	720	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	995	515	475	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	695	395	300	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	540	350	190	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	445	305	140	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	275	175	105	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	450	365	85	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	195	145	55	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	120	105	15	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,830	3,380	3,445	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	2,060	730	1,330	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	4,765	2,650	2,115	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	69.8	78.4	61.4	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	965	620	345	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	375	145	230	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	595	250	345	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	460	185	275	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	450	185	265	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	355	175	175	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	290	160	135	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	275	190	90	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	245	170	75	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	755	565	190	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	190	135	55	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	190	105	80	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	380	325	55	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,800	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,019	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,961	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,325	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,174	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,584	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,480	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,651	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,923	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,800	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,005	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,975	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,320	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,601	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,122	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,480	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,460	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,941	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,800	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	250	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	190	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	185	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	170	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	150	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	300	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	255	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	250	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	210	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,025	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	355	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	265	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	120	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,805	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	255	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	215	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	165	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	345	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	310	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	260	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	230	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	185	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	710	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	335	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	215	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	160	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,425	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,046	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,143	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,221	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,752	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,771	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,016	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	335	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,325	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,576	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,425	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,282	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,866	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,582	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,028	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	860	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,160	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,141	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	340	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,013	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,166	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,470	745	725	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,912	32,672	23,403	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,370	30,059	22,960	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,460	720	735	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,327	42,932	31,854	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,509	36,493	28,621	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,115	4,005	4,110	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,045	1,880	2,165	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	825	405	420	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	960	360	600	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	755	365	395	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	745	370	370	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	765	375	390	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	4,070	2,125	1,945	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	795	405	390	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	860	440	415	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	880	465	415	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	1,040	560	485	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	495	255	240	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,110	4,000	4,115	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	1,550	750	795	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	520	250	270	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	4,900	2,470	2,430	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	1,660	785	880	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,380	595	780	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	355	170	185	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	145	65	75	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	765	370	395	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	255	60	195	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	14.9	19.0	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.9	22.7	23.3	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	27.9	26.0	27.8	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	15.0	16.3	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	15.4	7.6	22.2	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	525	270	250	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	140	70	75	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	65	30	35	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	360	200	165	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	20	10	10	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.8	6.1	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	9.3	9.4	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	12.5	12.0	13.0	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	8.1	6.8	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,115	4,000	4,115	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	8,080	3,990	4,090	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	7,460	3,745	3,715	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	6,420	3,105	3,315	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	520	225	290	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	260	110	150	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	235	105	130	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	230	100	135	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	215	100	115	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	25	10	20	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	120	140	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	0	10	0	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	170	80	95	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	25	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	15	10	10	275	155	120
Czech	10	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	15	10	10	320	140	175
Russian	10	0	0	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	10	10	10	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	20	10	15	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	0	0	0	310	175	140
Danish	0	0	0	420	175	245
Dutch	0	0	10	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	15	10	10	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	0	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	0	0	0	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	10	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	105	45	60	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	700	345	355
Portuguese	20	10	10	370	160	210
Romanian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Spanish	75	30	45	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	220	80	140
American Sign Language	10	10	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	25	15	10	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	20	10	10	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	10	10	10	125	50	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,115	4,000	4,115	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,085	3,985	4,100	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,525	745	780	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,565	3,240	3,325	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	15	10	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,115	4,000	4,115	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,950	3,935	4,020	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	160	65	95	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	85	30	55	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	20	10	10	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	35	10	30	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	10	0	15	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	20	10	10	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	10	10	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	165	65	95	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	30	10	15	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	30	10	20	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	20	0	20	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	75	45	30	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	10	0	0	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160	70	95	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	20	10	0	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	10	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	0	0	0	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	270	115	155
Europe	90	25	60	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	10	10	0	230	130	105
France	10	0	0	180	95	80
Germany	20	0	15	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	0	0	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	240	115	125
Italy	10	0	10	235	145	95
Netherlands	0	0	10	1,085	495	595
Poland	0	0	0	240	125	120
Portugal	0	0	0	120	85	40
Romania	0	0	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,535	750	790
Africa	20	10	10	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	10	10	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	235	120	120
Asia	40	15	20	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	0	0	0	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	35	10	25
Philippines	15	0	10	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	15	10	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15	10	10	1,705	805	900
Americas	10	0	10	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	10	0	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	0	0	0	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,115	4,000	4,110	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	180	80	105	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	405	180	220	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,525	3,740	3,790	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	85	45	40	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	30	15	15	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	20	15	10	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	10	10	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	35	15	25	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	10	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,110	4,000	4,115	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	810	370	445	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	775	355	425	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	455	180	270	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	310	165	140	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,300	3,635	3,670	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,110	4,005	4,110	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	440	190	250	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,675	3,810	3,865	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,115	4,000	4,115	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	135	190	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	180	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	225	90	125	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	75	30	45	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	630	265	365	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	600	250	345	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	305	120	190	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	130	160	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	20	15	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	10	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,165	3,605	3,565	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,115	4,000	4,110	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	110	55	55	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	40	25	15	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	10	0	0	950	500	445
Filipino	15	0	15	1,290	520	770
Latin American	10	0	0	565	240	325
Arab	10	10	0	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	15	10	10	465	210	260
Japanese	0	0	0	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,005	3,940	4,060	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,115	4,000	4,110	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	950	400	555	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	560	235	330	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	25	0	20	125	70	55
Métis	400	180	230	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	5,535	2,715	2,825	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	20	15	10	225	140	75
American	25	0	15	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	5,465	2,670	2,795	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	20	0	10	0	0
Québécois	30	20	15	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,460	2,225	2,235	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	1,690	870	820	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	1,075	520	555	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	650	315	330	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	585	305	280	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	20	10	15	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	15	10	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	3,320	1,675	1,650	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,320	1,675	1,645	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	365	170	195	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	0	0	0	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	40	25	10	980	480	505
Dutch	130	40	85	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	10	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	200	100	105	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	10	10	0	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	185	95	85	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	0	0	0	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	85	50	35	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	50	20	30	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	45	30	15	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	365	160	210	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	20	10	10	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	25	10	410	155	260
Estonian	0	0	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	15	10	0	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	0	0	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	10	0	0	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	185	60	130	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	10	10	0	890	450	440
Russian	40	10	30	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	10	0	0	360	175	185
Ukrainian	125	85	45	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	220	120	105	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	10	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	630	300	335
Italian	130	75	50	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	20	10	0	855	485	375
Serbian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	10	0	10	170	85	90
Spanish	40	10	25	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	10	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	10	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	15	10	0	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	10	10	0	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	20	0	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	15	15	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	10	10	0	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	20	10	10	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	0	0	10	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	10	10	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	10	10	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	0	0	10	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	510	265	245
Asian origins	95	50	50	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	0	10	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	75	40	40	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	40	25	15	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	15	0	20	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	0	0	0	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	10	0	10	1,020	490	530
Australian	0	0	10	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,800	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	2,460	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	1,340	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,800	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	95	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	3,705	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,800	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	465	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	850	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,535	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	950	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,800	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	955	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	620	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	630	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	655	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	940	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,800	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,775	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,800	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	3,745	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	55	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,800	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	1,645	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,635	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	305	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	135	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	30	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	30	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,800	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,465	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	335	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,805	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,610	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,160	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,800	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	475	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	470	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	730	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	820	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	615	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	395	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	165	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,790	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,105	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	695	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	630	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,450	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.8	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.8	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	758	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	886	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	118,038	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	124,632	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,345	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.8	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.4	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	609	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	640	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,830	3,385	3,445	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,785	885	895	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,855	880	970	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,190	1,610	1,580	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	795	615	180	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	360	255	100	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	355	80	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,660	725	935	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	80	30	50	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	655	245	410	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	545	205	340	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	850	555	290
Master's degree	50	10	35	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,315	2,185	2,135	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	635	375	265	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,235	585	650	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,450	1,225	1,220	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	560	425	125	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	250	180	70	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	250	60	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,340	595	745	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	65	20	50	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	485	185	300	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	405	155	245	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	15	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	555	295	255
Master's degree	40	10	25	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,830	3,380	3,445	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,635	1,775	1,870	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	260	55	205	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	260	55	205	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	25	10	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	10	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	80	20	60	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	15	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	320	210	110
54. History	15	10	0	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	230	70	160	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	0	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	60	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	35	10	25	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	85	35	50
42. Psychology	60	20	40	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	50	25	30	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	630	165	470	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	30	80	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	510	135	380	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	10	25	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	40	10	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	30	0	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	10	0	10	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	895	870	25	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	45	45	0	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	170	155	10	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	185	0	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	400	400	0	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	85	85	0	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	100	10	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	90	0	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	515	80	435	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	20	20	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	465	55	410	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	355	175	180	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	200	35	160	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	70	55	15	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	80	0	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,315	2,180	2,135	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,865	955	910	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	205	45	160	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	205	40	160	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	25	10	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	15	10	0	1,515	530	990
Humanities	55	20	30	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	175	110	65
54. History	10	10	10	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	175	45	130	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	50	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	15	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	65	25	40
42. Psychology	45	10	35	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	35	25	10	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	460	125	335	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	25	55	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	375	95	275	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	0	25	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	10	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	10	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	10	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	675	650	25	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	40	40	0	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	115	15	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	160	150	10	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	275	275	0	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	80	10	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	10	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	80	10	995	745	250
Health and related fields	425	60	370	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	400	45	360	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	290	155	135	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	150	30	115	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	70	50	15	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,825	3,385	3,445	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,635	1,770	1,865	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,190	1,605	1,580	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	3,140	1,570	1,565	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	3,030	1,510	1,520	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	110	65	50	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	50	35	15	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	0	0	0	490	130	360
India	0	0	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	30	20	10	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,310	2,180	2,135	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,865	955	910	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,450	1,230	1,220	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	2,405	1,200	1,205	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	2,335	1,155	1,180	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	70	40	30	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	40	30	15	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	1,160	575	585
Philippines	0	0	0	410	115	295
India	0	0	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	20	15	10	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,825	3,385	3,445	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	3,840	2,040	1,800	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	3,500	1,825	1,675	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	340	215	125	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	2,985	1,340	1,645	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	56.3	60.3	52.2	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	51.3	53.9	48.6	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	8.9	10.5	6.9	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,825	3,380	3,445	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,720	1,170	1,550	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	4,110	2,210	1,900	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,955	1,150	810	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,150	1,065	1,085	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.0	41.5	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,840	2,040	1,800	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	25	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,805	2,030	1,775	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	3,510	1,840	1,665	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	295	190	110	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,840	2,035	1,800	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	10	20	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,805	2,030	1,775	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	315	180	135	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	435	95	340	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	115	10	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	275	30	245	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	550	140	405	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	60	25	35	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	890	345	545	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	775	730	45	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	110	100	10	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	275	275	0	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,835	2,040	1,800	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	10	20	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,805	2,030	1,775	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	80	0	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	165	10	685	630	55
22 Utilities	95	95	10	280	205	75
23 Construction	265	240	20	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	460	410	50	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	35	30	0	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	515	260	265	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	155	110	45	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	45	30	15	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	75	20	50	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	10	20	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	80	25	55	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	125	60	60	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	330	90	240	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	575	60	510	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	30	30	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	295	85	210	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	250	135	115	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	170	95	75	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,500	1,825	1,675	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	70	45	25	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	315	240	80	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	3,110	1,535	1,575	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,105	1,535	1,575	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,800	1,330	1,475	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	235	160	75	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	45	25	20	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	0	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,425	1,775	1,650	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,705	1,390	1,315	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	235	135	95	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	60	40	20	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	310	135	170	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	40	35	10	850	565	285
Other method	75	35	40	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,425	1,775	1,650	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	2,825	1,350	1,475	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	335	195	150	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	65	50	15	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	0	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	195	180	10	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,425	1,770	1,650	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	220	170	50	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	795	530	265	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	825	465	360	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	830	250	580	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	245	70	180	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	505	290	210	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,205	2,250	1,960	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	3,680	1,995	1,685	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	3,670	1,985	1,685	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	2,100	1,255	850	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	1,570	735	835	165	25	135
Non-official languages	10	0	0	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	530	255	275	265	145	125
English and French	515	250	265	65	30	35
English and non-official language	15	0	10	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,205	2,250	1,955	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	1,950	1,010	940	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	1,115	550	560	250	85	170
French	1,120	685	440	595	250	340
Non-official language	25	10	15	780	340	440
Aboriginal	10	0	10	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,035	3,970	4,065	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	7,065	3,495	3,570	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	970	475	495	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	600	310	290	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	370	165	205	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	365	160	205	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	350	155	195	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	20	0	10	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	10	10	0	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,610	3,785	3,820	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	5,270	2,585	2,680	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	2,340	1,200	1,140	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	1,315	670	640	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	1,030	525	500	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	1,025	525	500	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	965	490	470	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	65	30	30	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	0	0	0	3,630	1,780	1,855