Census Profile, 2016 Census
Algoma, District [Census division], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Algoma, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Algoma, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Algoma, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	114,094	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	115,870	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.5	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	60,324	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,071	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	48,814.88	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	114,095	55,810	58,285	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	16,025	8,240	7,785	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	5,320	2,715	2,600	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	5,360	2,815	2,545	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	5,350	2,705	2,645	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	71,160	35,050	36,105	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	5,755	3,050	2,700	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	6,345	3,300	3,045	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	5,990	3,010	2,980	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	5,810	2,840	2,965	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	5,770	2,750	3,015	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	5,935	2,865	3,070	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	6,840	3,365	3,475	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	9,005	4,300	4,705	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	10,315	4,940	5,375	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	9,395	4,615	4,775	640	330	310
65 years and over	26,905	12,515	14,390	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	8,575	4,250	4,330	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	6,325	3,015	3,310	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	4,895	2,310	2,585	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	3,695	1,685	2,010	120	60	55
85 years and over	3,415	1,250	2,160	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	2,265	920	1,345	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	910	280	630	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	215	45	170	0	0	5
100 years and over	20	5	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.0	14.8	13.4	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	62.4	62.8	61.9	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	23.6	22.4	24.7	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	3.0	2.2	3.7	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	45.5	44.5	46.4	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	49.0	47.7	50.1	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,070	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	35,055	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,615	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,005	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,160	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	1,615	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,710	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,385	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	395	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,070	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	16,165	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	20,030	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	7,085	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	5,390	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,395	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	112,050	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	98,065	47,565	50,500	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	56,835	28,430	28,405	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	46,125	23,090	23,040	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	10,710	5,345	5,360	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	41,235	19,135	22,095	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	23,435	12,900	10,535	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	3,305	1,565	1,735	140	75	65
Divorced	6,560	2,920	3,640	240	125	115
Widowed	7,935	1,750	6,190	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,900	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	20,395	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	6,665	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,905	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	27,960	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	22,605	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	5,350	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,950	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	4,605	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,955	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	16,505	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	11,450	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	5,170	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	4,600	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	1,690	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,945	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	3,890	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,500	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	560	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,425	10,170	11,260	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,070	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	32,850	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,095	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,755	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	525	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,695	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	16,165	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,530	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,730	55,325	57,410	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	98,225	48,805	49,420	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	405	185	215	10	5	0
English and French	13,730	6,205	7,525	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	370	125	245	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,730	55,320	57,410	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	105,780	52,035	53,740	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	6,435	3,080	3,355	610	295	310
English and French	170	90	75	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	350	120	230	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,515	3,125	3,395	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.8	5.6	5.9	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,730	55,325	57,410	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	111,370	54,695	56,675	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	102,660	50,480	52,180	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	95,835	47,245	48,590	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	6,830	3,240	3,590	640	315	330
Non-official languages	8,710	4,215	4,495	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	520	230	290	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	500	225	280	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	485	210	270	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	480	215	270	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,190	3,985	4,200	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	230	180	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	180	45	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	215	175	40	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	10	50	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	45	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,550	3,160	3,395	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	435	520	135	65	70
Baltic languages	60	25	40	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	895	415	485	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	70	75	5	5	0
Czech	50	30	15	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	375	150	225	20	5	15
Russian	35	15	20	30	15	15
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	90	105	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,455	680	775	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	40	20	20	0	5	0
Dutch	230	110	115	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,095	515	580	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	5	10	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	290	160	135	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	265	145	115	40	20	20
Bengali	45	25	20	5	0	5
Gujarati	75	40	35	10	5	5
Hindi	75	40	30	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,800	1,860	1,940	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,370	1,650	1,715	10	5	5
Portuguese	205	95	110	15	5	5
Romanian	20	10	10	10	5	5
Spanish	205	100	105	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	120	130	10	5	5
Chinese languages	240	115	130	10	10	5
Cantonese	100	50	50	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	60	60	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	870	400	475	10	5	5
Estonian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Finnish	675	310	370	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	50	55	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,360	625	735	215	105	110
English and French	660	300	360	45	25	25
English and non-official language	650	305	345	165	75	85
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,725	55,320	57,405	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	111,105	54,550	56,555	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	108,515	53,370	55,150	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	105,935	52,165	53,775	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	2,575	1,205	1,370	175	80	90
Non-official languages	2,590	1,180	1,410	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	135	60	75	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	130	60	75	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	130	60	70	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,455	1,115	1,340	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	80	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	80	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	80	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	20	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,855	810	1,045	1,570	770	805
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	75	115	30	15	10
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	80	110	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	20	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	35	55	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	400	190	205	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	365	180	190	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	65	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	30	10	10
Bengali	20	15	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	20	5	0	5
Hindi	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,120	465	650	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	970	390	580	5	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	40	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	85	45	35	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	70	70	5	0	0
Chinese languages	135	70	65	5	5	0
Cantonese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	45	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	205	85	120	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	155	65	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,625	775	850	160	75	85
English and French	395	180	215	30	15	15
English and non-official language	1,200	590	615	125	60	70
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,730	55,320	57,410	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	103,890	51,280	52,610	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	2,335	1,080	1,255	970	470	500
French	3,255	1,400	1,855	295	140	155
Non-official language	3,195	1,535	1,660	250	115	130
Aboriginal	520	255	270	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,675	1,280	1,390	240	110	130
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	45	20	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	96,055	46,810	49,250	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,955	45,370	47,585	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,819	38,775	25,506	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,995	45,365	47,630	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,345	35,197	24,019	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,110	40,135	39,980	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,847	35,363	21,889	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,405	33,620	38,785	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,143	9,758	8,805	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,715	33,505	29,210	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,114	32,380	25,169	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	96,055	46,810	49,250	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,900	45,270	47,630	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,833	48,331	33,708	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,945	45,265	47,670	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,952	40,625	29,564	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,970	40,100	39,870	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,549	46,180	30,873	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,225	33,550	38,675	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,841	10,016	9,690	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,715	33,365	29,350	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,213	43,374	32,347	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	96,055	46,805	49,250	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,835	14,115	11,715	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,062	63,740	45,316	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,134	67,394	51,387	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.4	84.9	76.6	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.1	58.8	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.6	15.1	23.4	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	96,055	46,805	49,250	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	3,105	1,440	1,665	350	190	165
With total income	92,955	45,370	47,585	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.6	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,165	4,820	7,350	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	17,265	6,330	10,930	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	14,795	6,000	8,790	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	12,175	6,195	5,980	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	9,385	4,740	4,645	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	6,760	3,715	3,050	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	4,930	2,895	2,035	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	4,140	2,655	1,490	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	3,235	2,215	1,020	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,805	1,785	1,025	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	5,295	4,015	1,280	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	4,195	3,180	1,020	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	1,100	840	260	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	96,055	46,805	49,250	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	3,055	1,435	1,620	350	190	155
With after-tax income	92,995	45,370	47,630	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.7	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,595	4,890	7,705	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	17,925	6,615	11,315	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	17,005	7,110	9,895	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	13,915	7,240	6,685	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	10,040	5,350	4,690	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	6,960	4,155	2,805	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	5,205	3,465	1,735	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	4,120	2,660	1,455	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	5,235	3,885	1,345	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,635	600	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,205	905	300	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	1,790	1,345	445	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	96,055	46,805	49,245	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	33,340	13,300	20,035	1,580	685	895
With employment income	62,715	33,510	29,210	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	65.3	71.6	59.3	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,480	7,615	4,865	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	5,280	2,215	3,060	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	8,020	3,410	4,610	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	6,800	2,870	3,930	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	5,765	2,380	3,380	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	5,250	2,355	2,890	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	4,040	2,225	1,820	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	3,055	1,850	1,205	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	2,035	1,055	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	8,945	6,550	2,400	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	2,600	1,815	785	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,395	1,545	845	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	3,955	3,190	770	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,070	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,664	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,127	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,165	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,601	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,739	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,910	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,449	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,896	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,070	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,278	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,607	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,165	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,090	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,048	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,900	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,039	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,761	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,070	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	595	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	820	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,035	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,470	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,120	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,475	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,680	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,725	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,605	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,385	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,140	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,555	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,200	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,755	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,080	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,820	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,285	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,320	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,655	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,075	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	630	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	835	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,045	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,575	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,455	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,670	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,100	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,985	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,025	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,615	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,870	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,085	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,975	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,495	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,170	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,455	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,435	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,285	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,810	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,879	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,159	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,785	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,640	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,011	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,605	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,372	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,861	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,610	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,146	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,150	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,795	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,533	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,075	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,685	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,913	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,283	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,625	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,077	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,229	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,605	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,597	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,953	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,340	9,225	10,115	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,015	30,464	25,102	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,500	28,006	24,088	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,305	9,290	10,015	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,270	38,857	33,870	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,598	33,248	30,068	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	112,050	55,035	57,025	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	60,585	28,690	31,895	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	12,490	6,020	6,470	375	210	165
In the second decile	13,025	5,580	7,450	460	215	245
In the third decile	12,430	5,875	6,560	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	11,645	5,695	5,950	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	10,990	5,525	5,465	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	51,465	26,340	25,130	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	10,465	5,225	5,240	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	10,805	5,485	5,325	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	11,435	5,890	5,540	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	11,225	5,830	5,395	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	7,535	3,915	3,620	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,825	53,435	55,390	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	18,435	9,520	8,915	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	6,060	3,135	2,920	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	65,370	32,075	33,295	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	25,025	11,850	13,180	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,630	7,970	9,665	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	4,025	2,095	1,925	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,535	795	740	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	10,460	4,815	5,640	335	185	155
65 years and over	3,150	1,060	2,095	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.2	14.9	17.4	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.8	22.0	21.6	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	25.3	25.4	25.3	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.0	16.9	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	12.6	8.9	15.9	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,950	3,920	4,030	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	1,605	840	765	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	690	365	325	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	5,920	2,925	2,990	105	55	45
65 years and over	430	155	275	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.3	7.3	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	8.8	8.6	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	11.6	11.1	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	9.1	9.0	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	112,050	55,030	57,020	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	111,695	54,925	56,765	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	111,300	54,755	56,540	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	14,075	6,345	7,730	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	11,200	5,390	5,810	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	1,120	480	640	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	1,095	465	625	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	20	40	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	10	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	20	25	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,035	450	585	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,020	440	575	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,085	4,910	5,175	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	200	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	255	200	55	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	185	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	0	20	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	20	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	10	85	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	0	70	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,090	3,880	4,210	715	345	370
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	945	405	540	115	60	50
Baltic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	915	395	520	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	50	80	10	0	0
Czech	105	50	60	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	420	175	245	25	10	15
Russian	65	15	50	10	0	10
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	20	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	65	95	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,600	730	870	480	250	230
Afrikaans	15	10	0	10	10	10
Danish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	220	95	125	0	0	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,315	625	690	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Swedish	55	15	45	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	45	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	435	245	190	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	185	30	10	15
Bengali	75	40	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	0	0	0
Hindi	235	140	95	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	35	10	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	25	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,115	2,490	2,625	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	4,335	2,105	2,230	10	0	10
Portuguese	295	140	150	35	10	20
Romanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	545	250	295	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	255	110	145	30	10	25
American Sign Language	120	55	75	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	65	80	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	280	150	130	20	10	10
Chinese languages	280	145	130	20	15	10
Cantonese	120	65	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	125	60	65	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	955	460	495	10	10	10
Estonian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Finnish	745	340	405	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	70	50	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	112,050	55,030	57,020	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	110,150	54,115	56,035	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,280	9,985	9,300	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	90,870	44,130	46,740	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,905	915	985	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	112,055	55,030	57,020	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	102,725	50,505	52,220	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,900	4,260	4,635	585	275	305
Before 1981	6,750	3,240	3,515	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	565	245	315	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	460	210	250	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	725	370	355	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	295	160	135	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	430	205	220	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	195	200	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	425	260	165	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,900	4,260	4,635	585	275	305
Under 5 years	1,390	675	715	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	1,940	1,000	940	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	2,575	1,155	1,415	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	2,675	1,290	1,385	165	70	90
45 years and over	325	140	180	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,900	4,265	4,640	585	275	310
Americas	1,550	630	920	140	50	95
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	20	0	20	0	10	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	25	25	10	10	0
Mexico	25	10	15	15	10	10
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	25	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,215	495	725	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	155	60	95	20	10	10
Europe	6,365	3,140	3,230	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	80	30	45	10	0	10
France	50	20	30	40	20	25
Germany	710	335	370	95	50	45
Greece	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungary	105	65	40	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	45	20	10	0	0
Italy	2,335	1,160	1,170	0	0	0
Netherlands	175	90	90	0	0	0
Poland	215	90	125	15	10	0
Portugal	210	100	110	15	0	10
Romania	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	15	0	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	20	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,475	685	790	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	810	440	375	15	15	0
Africa	95	65	25	30	15	15
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	30	20	0	0	0
Asia	835	390	445	100	50	50
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	50	20	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	175	65	110	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	10	20	0	0	0
India	210	120	95	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	80	0	75	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	70	40	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	35	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	395	195	200	45	10	35
Americas	95	45	50	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	30	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	50	20	35	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	35	25	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	205	95	115	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	15	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	120	60	55	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	25	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	112,055	55,030	57,020	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,715	4,745	4,975	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	16,420	7,885	8,540	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	85,910	42,405	43,510	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,235	1,070	1,165	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	880	455	420	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	385	290	95	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	500	170	325	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,135	470	670	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	205	135	75	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	112,055	55,030	57,020	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,455	7,205	8,255	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	15,110	7,085	8,025	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	9,390	4,195	5,195	120	55	65
Métis	5,665	2,865	2,805	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	55	20	30	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	200	75	125	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	145	40	105	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	96,595	47,830	48,770	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	112,050	55,030	57,020	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,920	3,515	4,405	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,130	51,515	52,615	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	112,050	55,030	57,020	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,100	2,410	2,690	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,040	2,380	2,660	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,485	2,075	2,400	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	545	295	250	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	30	25	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	30	25	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	11,930	5,720	6,210	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	11,485	5,510	5,970	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,995	3,195	3,800	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,440	2,285	2,150	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	445	210	235	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	430	205	225	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,025	46,900	48,125	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	112,055	55,030	57,020	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,605	1,350	1,255	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	300	275	55	30	25
Chinese	475	235	245	25	15	10
Black	675	345	330	65	45	20
Filipino	155	45	105	60	25	35
Latin American	105	45	60	20	10	10
Arab	235	190	45	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	10	50	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	105	60	45	10	10	0
Japanese	40	25	15	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	45	35	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	45	45	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	109,450	53,680	55,765	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	112,055	55,035	57,020	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	17,030	8,130	8,895	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,970	5,515	6,455	315	160	150
Inuit	80	35	45	15	0	10
Métis	5,480	2,815	2,660	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	38,680	18,725	19,955	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	155	90	60	0	0	0
American	1,390	650	745	105	50	55
Canadian	37,795	18,280	19,510	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	50	25	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	87,415	42,830	44,590	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	54,605	26,355	28,245	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	30	10	20	0	0	0
English	30,915	14,750	16,165	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	24,080	11,335	12,750	1,655	810	845
Manx	20	10	15	10	0	10
Scottish	23,850	11,560	12,290	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	1,850	845	1,000	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,125	1,020	1,100	215	100	115
French origins	26,870	12,840	14,030	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	26,865	12,835	14,030	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,135	7,490	7,645	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	565	245	320	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	325	205	120	510	240	265
Dutch	3,605	1,760	1,850	720	355	370
Flemish	15	10	10	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	11,160	5,530	5,625	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	435	215	215	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	20	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,925	3,715	4,215	1,015	510	510
Danish	605	340	265	60	10	50
Finnish	4,860	2,300	2,560	40	20	20
Icelandic	215	90	130	305	145	155
Norwegian	960	430	535	400	230	170
Swedish	1,840	790	1,050	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	85	75	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	10,300	5,005	5,300	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Czech	275	130	135	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	195	115	80	25	20	0
Estonian	340	205	135	0	0	0
Hungarian	650	305	345	55	25	25
Latvian	95	45	55	15	0	15
Lithuanian	270	145	120	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,870	1,890	1,985	765	390	375
Romanian	235	130	105	35	15	20
Russian	610	295	315	575	290	285
Slovak	280	145	135	50	40	10
Ukrainian	4,880	2,240	2,635	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	19,555	9,845	9,710	365	155	205
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	805	415	390	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	245	130	115	15	0	10
Italian	17,645	8,875	8,760	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Maltese	135	75	65	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	0	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	475	240	240	60	20	35
Serbian	35	15	20	20	10	15
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Spanish	360	150	215	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	100	65	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	235	135	105	60	30	30
Basque	15	10	10	10	0	0
Jewish	120	55	65	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	65	30	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	505	240	265	45	25	15
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	20	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	220	120	95	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	60	25	35	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	20	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	10	20	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	240	135	100	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	15	15	10	10	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	70	50	25	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	495	285	215	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	150	80	70	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	65	30	35	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	50	35	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	30	25	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	280	170	110	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	65	30	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	215	140	75	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,240	1,140	1,100	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	630	370	265	35	15	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	105	15	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	35	25	10	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	220	95	125	0	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Syrian	115	75	35	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	20	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	670	355	320	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	70	40	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	435	235	200	75	40	35
Goan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	30	30	10	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	10	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	985	440	540	170	80	85
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese	565	255	305	25	15	10
Filipino	185	60	130	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	25	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	60	50	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	25	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	115	65	45	10	10	0
Australian	105	55	50	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,070	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	36,515	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	14,280	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	275	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,070	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	1,185	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	49,885	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,070	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,495	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,460	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,730	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,265	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,070	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,935	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	8,445	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	8,955	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	7,400	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,330	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,070	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,880	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,075	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	50,045	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,025	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,070	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	17,275	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,310	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,595	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,610	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,125	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,145	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,000	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,075	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	46,710	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,360	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,070	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,610	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,905	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	560	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,070	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,495	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,375	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,395	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,115	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,615	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,305	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,705	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	2,070	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	49,610	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,380	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,235	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,350	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35,590	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	956	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,845	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	211,917	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,055	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.5	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	769	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	96,055	46,805	49,250	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,295	9,935	10,350	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,900	12,995	14,910	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,860	23,870	23,990	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,600	6,915	1,690	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,860	2,800	1,060	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,740	4,110	630	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,310	9,985	13,325	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	630	875	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,440	6,345	8,095	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	10,730	4,435	6,295	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,110	490	620	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	355	240	115	25	15	0
Master's degree	1,910	955	955	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	340	225	115	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,655	28,400	30,260	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,145	3,665	3,480	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,540	8,005	8,540	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,970	16,730	18,240	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,325	4,280	1,050	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,415	1,765	650	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,915	2,515	400	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,815	7,575	10,235	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	970	420	550	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,860	4,455	6,405	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	8,195	3,210	4,980	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	780	330	450	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	165	100	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,365	585	770	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	160	95	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,055	46,810	49,250	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,195	22,935	25,255	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	3,175	805	2,365	370	85	280
13. Education	3,175	810	2,370	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,015	455	560	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	155	30	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	830	305	525	60	10	50
Humanities	1,725	715	1,010	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	25	110	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	470	130	345	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	430	170	260	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	65	35	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	125	70	20	0	20
54. History	295	175	120	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	80	20	60	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,060	1,490	3,565	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	50	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	240	75	160	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,260	90	1,165	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	695	220	475	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	20	45	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,190	305	880	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,540	750	790	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	7,665	2,290	5,375	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,380	215	1,160	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,280	2,070	4,210	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,315	760	555	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	655	345	310	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	130	85	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	325	235	90	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	35	60	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,255	760	495	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,030	650	380	105	60	50
25. Library science	70	0	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	90	35	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,130	11,675	460	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	140	120	20	20	15	0
14. Engineering	890	835	60	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,740	2,550	190	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,490	2,445	50	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,660	3,585	75	370	365	10
48. Precision production	2,205	2,140	65	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,465	1,115	345	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	250	155	95	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,215	965	255	15	20	0
Health and related fields	8,885	1,490	7,390	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	685	410	275	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	8,080	1,005	7,075	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	80	40	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,165	2,315	1,855	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,770	380	1,390	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,370	965	405	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	995	945	55	55	55	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,660	28,400	30,255	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,685	11,670	12,020	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,105	465	1,635	280	60	220
13. Education	2,105	470	1,635	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	705	300	405	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	65	25	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	615	230	385	45	0	45
Humanities	1,140	465	675	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	230	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	130	190	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	45	15	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	75	45	15	0	10
54. History	210	125	85	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	50	20	35	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,950	1,060	2,885	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	80	120	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,065	75	995	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	560	160	400	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	40	10	0	10
42. Psychology	845	185	665	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,180	545	640	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	5,785	1,680	4,105	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,110	160	950	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,670	1,520	3,150	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	505	420	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	245	250	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	100	50	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	205	135	70	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,030	605	425	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	880	545	335	105	50	50
25. Library science	50	10	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	50	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,345	7,960	385	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	95	75	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	585	535	45	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,045	1,890	160	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,655	1,610	40	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,515	2,460	55	305	295	10
48. Precision production	1,450	1,390	60	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,100	800	300	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	115	80	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	905	685	220	20	15	0
Health and related fields	6,710	1,130	5,580	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	570	340	230	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,055	740	5,315	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	35	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,170	1,760	1,410	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,275	250	1,025	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,105	770	330	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	765	725	45	40	40	0
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,055	46,805	49,250	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,195	22,935	25,255	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,865	23,875	23,990	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	43,725	21,645	22,075	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	41,835	20,690	21,140	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	1,890	960	935	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,140	2,225	1,915	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,590	1,370	1,225	75	40	40
Philippines	35	0	35	15	0	10
India	130	65	65	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	380	210	165	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	15	10	10
France	10	0	15	10	0	0
Other	965	570	395	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,655	28,400	30,255	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,685	11,665	12,020	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,970	16,730	18,240	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	32,360	15,475	16,885	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	31,055	14,800	16,255	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	1,300	675	625	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,615	1,260	1,355	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,875	910	960	60	30	40
Philippines	30	0	30	15	0	15
India	120	60	55	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	50	35	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	15	10	10
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other	460	220	240	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	96,055	46,805	49,245	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	52,645	27,050	25,595	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	47,130	23,695	23,435	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	5,510	3,355	2,155	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	43,405	19,755	23,660	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	54.8	57.8	52.0	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	49.1	50.6	47.6	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	10.5	12.4	8.4	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	96,055	46,805	49,245	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	40,170	17,970	22,200	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	55,885	28,835	27,045	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,540	14,595	11,945	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,340	14,235	15,105	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.4	41.8	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,645	27,055	25,590	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,300	630	670	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,345	26,425	24,920	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	47,035	23,780	23,250	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,315	2,645	1,670	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,645	27,055	25,590	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,300	630	670	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,345	26,425	24,925	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	4,400	2,610	1,790	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,480	1,610	4,875	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,660	2,100	560	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	4,515	760	3,750	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,425	1,975	4,445	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	920	410	510	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	12,975	4,875	8,095	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,410	8,910	500	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,400	1,265	140	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,155	1,905	255	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,645	27,050	25,595	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,300	630	670	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,345	26,425	24,920	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	890	645	240	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	975	905	70	20	20	0
22 Utilities	520	380	140	100	70	25
23 Construction	3,955	3,615	345	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	4,865	4,245	630	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	1,015	810	200	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	6,325	2,895	3,430	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,270	1,710	560	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	600	320	280	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,135	335	795	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	635	330	305	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,600	825	775	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,815	1,515	1,305	170	110	65
61 Educational services	3,895	1,110	2,785	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	8,035	1,225	6,810	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,515	745	770	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	4,325	1,515	2,810	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,035	1,070	965	320	160	155
91 Public administration	3,915	2,230	1,685	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,135	23,700	23,435	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	2,205	1,090	1,115	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	220	100	115	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,815	3,730	1,085	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	39,890	18,775	21,115	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,890	18,775	21,115	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,510	14,980	17,530	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,910	2,860	3,045	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,305	785	525	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	170	155	15	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,705	22,505	22,205	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,050	18,965	18,085	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,950	1,235	1,720	180	50	125
Public transit	1,315	540	770	55	40	15
Walked	2,530	1,125	1,405	145	55	95
Bicycle	315	265	55	20	15	0
Other method	550	375	170	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,710	22,505	22,200	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	24,930	11,750	13,185	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	13,400	6,875	6,515	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	3,400	1,970	1,425	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	1,360	750	605	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	1,625	1,155	470	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,710	22,505	22,200	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,000	2,240	760	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,465	4,805	2,660	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,745	5,775	4,965	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,655	4,195	7,460	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,410	1,575	2,835	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,440	3,905	3,530	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,740	29,725	28,015	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	57,315	29,575	27,745	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	57,175	29,505	27,675	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	56,505	29,320	27,180	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	675	185	495	85	25	60
Non-official languages	130	70	65	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	60	65	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	55	65	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	55	55	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	50	45	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	425	150	270	40	15	25
English and French	380	145	235	40	10	25
English and non-official language	45	0	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,735	29,725	28,010	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	54,345	28,395	25,950	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	465	150	315	65	25	45
French	2,425	970	1,455	160	85	75
Non-official language	460	195	265	50	30	20
Aboriginal	130	45	90	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	330	150	175	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	111,085	54,480	56,600	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	98,765	48,640	50,125	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	12,320	5,840	6,480	730	345	385
Non-migrants	8,250	3,875	4,375	275	130	145
Migrants	4,070	1,965	2,095	450	215	240
Internal migrants	3,805	1,880	1,925	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	3,395	1,635	1,755	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	410	245	170	85	60	25
External migrants	260	90	170	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	106,735	52,350	54,395	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	73,715	36,460	37,255	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	33,025	15,890	17,140	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	20,890	9,980	10,905	815	390	425
Migrants	12,140	5,905	6,230	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	11,355	5,520	5,835	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	10,240	4,940	5,305	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,120	580	535	245	135	110
External migrants	780	385	395	40	10	30