Census Profile, 2016 Census
Algoma, District [Census division], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Algoma, DIS
Ontario
[Census division]
Nunavut

[Territory]
Data quality , Algoma, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Algoma, District [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 114,094 ... ... 35,944 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 115,870 ... ... 31,906 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.5 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 60,324 ... ... 11,433 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 51,071 ... ... 9,819 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.3 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 48,814.88 ... ... 1,877,778.53 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 114,095 55,810 58,285 35,945 18,390 17,550
0 to 14 years 16,025 8,240 7,785 11,685 5,975 5,710
0 to 4 years 5,320 2,715 2,600 4,155 2,130 2,025
5 to 9 years 5,360 2,815 2,545 4,120 2,130 1,985
10 to 14 years 5,350 2,705 2,645 3,415 1,720 1,700
15 to 64 years 71,160 35,050 36,105 22,895 11,710 11,190
15 to 19 years 5,755 3,050 2,700 3,140 1,600 1,535
20 to 24 years 6,345 3,300 3,045 3,045 1,535 1,510
25 to 29 years 5,990 3,010 2,980 3,185 1,610 1,580
30 to 34 years 5,810 2,840 2,965 2,815 1,390 1,425
35 to 39 years 5,770 2,750 3,015 2,385 1,210 1,180
40 to 44 years 5,935 2,865 3,070 2,030 1,065 965
45 to 49 years 6,840 3,365 3,475 2,065 1,055 1,005
50 to 54 years 9,005 4,300 4,705 1,840 955 890
55 to 59 years 10,315 4,940 5,375 1,405 750 655
60 to 64 years 9,395 4,615 4,775 975 535 440
65 years and over 26,905 12,515 14,390 1,360 710 655
65 to 69 years 8,575 4,250 4,330 655 340 310
70 to 74 years 6,325 3,015 3,310 345 180 165
75 to 79 years 4,895 2,310 2,585 205 110 100
80 to 84 years 3,695 1,685 2,010 105 50 50
85 years and over 3,415 1,250 2,160 55 25 25
85 to 89 years 2,265 920 1,345 40 20 25
90 to 94 years 910 280 630 10 5 5
95 to 99 years 215 45 170 5 5 5
100 years and over 20 5 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.0 14.8 13.4 32.5 32.5 32.5
15 to 64 years 62.4 62.8 61.9 63.7 63.7 63.8
65 years and over 23.6 22.4 24.7 3.8 3.9 3.7
85 years and over 3.0 2.2 3.7 0.2 0.1 0.1
Average age of the population 45.5 44.5 46.4 27.7 27.8 27.5
Median age of the population 49.0 47.7 50.1 25.1 25.2 25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 51,070 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 35,055 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 2,615 ... ... 110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 13,005 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Semi-detached house 3,160 ... ... 875 ... ...
Row house 1,615 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,710 ... ... 175 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,385 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Other single-attached house 135 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 395 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 51,070 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 person 16,165 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
2 persons 20,030 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
3 persons 7,085 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
4 persons 5,390 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,395 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 112,050 ... ... 35,580 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 98,065 47,565 50,500 24,260 12,415 11,840
Married or living common law 56,835 28,430 28,405 12,895 6,480 6,420
Married 46,125 23,090 23,040 6,625 3,350 3,280
Living common law 10,710 5,345 5,360 6,270 3,130 3,140
Not married and not living common law 41,235 19,135 22,095 11,360 5,935 5,425
Never married 23,435 12,900 10,535 9,790 5,345 4,450
Separated 3,305 1,565 1,735 405 185 215
Divorced 6,560 2,920 3,640 440 190 255
Widowed 7,935 1,750 6,190 720 220 505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 33,900 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
2 persons 20,395 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
3 persons 6,665 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
4 persons 5,025 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,815 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 33,905 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
Total couple families 27,960 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Married couples 22,605 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,350 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,950 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Female parent 4,605 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Male parent 1,345 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 27,955 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Couples without children 16,505 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Couples with children 11,450 ... ... 4,760 ... ...
1 child 5,170 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 4,600 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
3 or more children 1,690 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,945 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
1 child 3,890 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
2 children 1,500 ... ... 700 ... ...
3 or more children 560 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 21,425 10,170 11,260 4,475 2,555 1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 51,070 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 32,850 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 16,095 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 16,755 ... ... 5,290 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 525 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Non-census-family households 17,695 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
One-person households 16,165 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,530 ... ... 470 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 112,730 55,325 57,410 35,690 18,200 17,490
English only 98,225 48,805 49,420 32,065 16,345 15,715
French only 405 185 215 60 35 20
English and French 13,730 6,205 7,525 1,525 795 725
Neither English nor French 370 125 245 2,045 1,025 1,025
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 112,730 55,320 57,410 35,690 18,200 17,490
English 105,780 52,035 53,740 32,990 16,795 16,195
French 6,435 3,080 3,355 580 340 240
English and French 170 90 75 90 50 40
Neither English nor French 350 120 230 2,025 1,015 1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 6,515 3,125 3,395 625 365 260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 5.8 5.6 5.9 1.8 2.0 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 112,730 55,325 57,410 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 111,370 54,695 56,675 34,960 17,830 17,130
Official languages 102,660 50,480 52,180 11,615 6,085 5,530
English 95,835 47,245 48,590 11,020 5,740 5,280
French 6,830 3,240 3,590 595 350 240
Non-official languages 8,710 4,215 4,495 23,345 11,740 11,605
Aboriginal languages 520 230 290 22,610 11,360 11,250
Algonquian languages 500 225 280 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 5 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 485 210 270 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 480 215 270 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 22,600 11,355 11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 495 220 275
Inuktitut 5 0 5 22,070 11,125 10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,190 3,985 4,200 735 380 350
Afro-Asiatic languages 230 180 45 75 60 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 225 180 45 60 45 15
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 5
Arabic 215 175 40 40 30 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 15 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 10 50 175 65 105
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 10 45 135 50 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 30 30 20 10 10
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 5 0 0
Tamil 20 10 10 15 10 5
Telugu 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,550 3,160 3,395 270 145 120
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 955 435 520 40 30 15
Baltic languages 60 25 40 0 0 0
Latvian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages 895 415 485 45 30 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 145 70 75 0 0 0
Czech 50 30 15 5 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 375 150 225 15 15 0
Russian 35 15 20 10 5 5
Serbian 10 10 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 35 20 15 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 40 25 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 190 90 105 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,455 680 775 70 40 30
Afrikaans 5 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 40 20 20 5 5 0
Dutch 230 110 115 15 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,095 515 580 35 20 15
Icelandic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 5 10 10 5 5
Swedish 35 15 25 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 5 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 45 25 20 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 290 160 135 85 45 45
Indo-Aryan languages 265 145 115 80 40 35
Bengali 45 25 20 25 15 15
Gujarati 75 40 35 5 0 0
Hindi 75 40 30 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 0 0 0 5
Nepali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 15 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 15 10 10 25 15 15
Iranian languages 30 15 15 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 10 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,800 1,860 1,940 60 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 3,370 1,650 1,715 5 5 5
Portuguese 205 95 110 5 5 0
Romanian 20 10 10 10 0 5
Spanish 205 100 105 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 15 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 15 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 25 15 75 50 30
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 5 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 5 15 10 5
Swahili 5 0 5 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 20 10 10
American Sign Language 5 5 5 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 250 120 130 50 20 30
Chinese languages 240 115 130 50 20 30
Cantonese 100 50 50 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 115 60 60 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 15 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 5
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 870 400 475 20 10 5
Estonian 90 35 50 0 0 0
Finnish 675 310 370 5 5 5
Hungarian 110 50 55 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 1,360 625 735 735 370 365
English and French 660 300 360 25 10 15
English and non-official language 650 305 345 685 355 335
French and non-official language 30 15 15 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 112,725 55,320 57,405 35,695 18,200 17,490
Single responses 111,105 54,550 56,555 35,085 17,895 17,185
Official languages 108,515 53,370 55,150 17,030 8,660 8,370
English 105,935 52,165 53,775 16,685 8,470 8,215
French 2,575 1,205 1,370 345 190 155
Non-official languages 2,590 1,180 1,410 18,055 9,240 8,815
Aboriginal languages 135 60 75 17,735 9,070 8,665
Algonquian languages 130 60 70 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 130 60 75 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 130 60 70 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 17,735 9,070 8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 110 45 60
Inuktitut 0 0 0 17,600 9,015 8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,455 1,115 1,340 320 165 150
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 80 25 30 20 15
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 80 20 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Arabic 105 80 20 15 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 0 15 120 55 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 20 110 55 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 15 20 15 10 5
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 15 10 5
Telugu 15 10 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,855 810 1,045 85 50 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 195 75 115 10 5 5
Baltic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 185 80 110 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 95 35 55 5 0 0
Russian 15 10 5 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 15 15 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 400 190 205 5 5 5
Afrikaans 5 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 365 180 190 0 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 130 65 65 45 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages 120 60 60 45 25 20
Bengali 20 15 5 20 15 10
Gujarati 35 20 20 0 0 0
Hindi 35 15 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 5 10 0 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 5 5 15 5 5
Iranian languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,120 465 650 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 970 390 580 0 0 0
Portuguese 65 30 40 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Spanish 85 45 35 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 5 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 25 15 35 20 15
American Sign Language 5 5 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 35 15 20 25 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 140 70 70 15 5 10
Chinese languages 135 70 65 15 5 10
Cantonese 40 20 25 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 80 45 40 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 5 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 205 85 120 0 0 0
Estonian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 155 65 90 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,625 775 850 610 305 305
English and French 395 180 215 20 10 10
English and non-official language 1,200 590 615 585 290 295
French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 20 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 112,730 55,320 57,410 35,690 18,205 17,490
None 103,890 51,280 52,610 17,430 8,995 8,435
English 2,335 1,080 1,255 9,555 4,885 4,670
French 3,255 1,400 1,855 240 130 110
Non-official language 3,195 1,535 1,660 8,425 4,175 4,250
Aboriginal 520 255 270 7,990 3,960 4,025
Non-Aboriginal 2,675 1,280 1,390 435 215 220
English and French 5 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 5 5 20 15 10
French and non-official language 45 20 25 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 96,055 46,810 49,250 23,930 12,180 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 92,955 45,370 47,585 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,819 38,775 25,506 29,743 28,817 30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 92,995 45,365 47,630 22,435 11,345 11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,345 35,197 24,019 28,635 27,517 29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 80,110 40,135 39,980 19,220 9,910 9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,847 35,363 21,889 30,583 31,667 29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 72,405 33,620 38,785 21,890 11,040 10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,143 9,758 8,805 2,524 1,275 4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,715 33,505 29,210 18,590 9,605 8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,114 32,380 25,169 29,724 30,603 28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 96,055 46,810 49,250 23,935 12,175 11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 92,900 45,270 47,630 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,833 48,331 33,708 50,689 50,882 50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 92,945 45,265 47,670 22,435 11,345 11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,952 40,625 29,564 43,247 42,937 43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 79,970 40,100 39,870 19,225 9,905 9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,549 46,180 30,873 52,115 53,453 50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 72,225 33,550 38,675 21,885 11,045 10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,841 10,016 9,690 6,191 4,314 8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,715 33,365 29,350 18,590 9,605 8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,213 43,374 32,347 51,195 52,454 49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 96,055 46,805 49,250 23,930 12,175 11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 25,835 14,115 11,715 7,580 3,925 3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,062 63,740 45,316 90,230 88,548 91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,134 67,394 51,387 88,321 89,311 87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.4 84.9 76.6 88.1 91.8 84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.0 66.1 58.8 83.7 87.2 80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.6 15.1 23.4 11.9 8.3 15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 96,055 46,805 49,250 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without total income 3,105 1,440 1,665 1,495 830 665
With total income 92,955 45,370 47,585 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with total income 96.8 96.9 96.6 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 12,165 4,820 7,350 5,320 3,165 2,155
$10,000 to $19,999 17,265 6,330 10,930 3,350 1,480 1,870
$20,000 to $29,999 14,795 6,000 8,790 2,610 1,135 1,475
$30,000 to $39,999 12,175 6,195 5,980 1,810 840 965
$40,000 to $49,999 9,385 4,740 4,645 1,190 575 610
$50,000 to $59,999 6,760 3,715 3,050 810 400 410
$60,000 to $69,999 4,930 2,895 2,035 730 375 360
$70,000 to $79,999 4,140 2,655 1,490 735 370 365
$80,000 to $89,999 3,235 2,215 1,020 820 440 380
$90,000 to $99,999 2,805 1,785 1,025 835 375 460
$100,000 and over 5,295 4,015 1,280 4,230 2,185 2,045
$100,000 to $149,999 4,195 3,180 1,020 3,215 1,570 1,645
$150,000 and over 1,100 840 260 1,010 615 400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 96,055 46,805 49,250 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without after-tax income 3,055 1,435 1,620 1,495 835 665
With after-tax income 92,995 45,370 47,630 22,435 11,345 11,095
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 96.9 96.7 93.8 93.1 94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 12,595 4,890 7,705 5,335 3,165 2,170
$10,000 to $19,999 17,925 6,615 11,315 3,410 1,530 1,880
$20,000 to $29,999 17,005 7,110 9,895 2,825 1,250 1,570
$30,000 to $39,999 13,915 7,240 6,685 1,920 915 1,005
$40,000 to $49,999 10,040 5,350 4,690 1,270 605 665
$50,000 to $59,999 6,960 4,155 2,805 980 500 485
$60,000 to $69,999 5,205 3,465 1,735 1,015 505 510
$70,000 to $79,999 4,120 2,660 1,455 1,085 555 530
$80,000 and over 5,235 3,885 1,345 4,595 2,315 2,280
$80,000 to $89,999 2,240 1,635 600 1,095 500 590
$90,000 to $99,999 1,205 905 300 1,025 480 550
$100,000 and over 1,790 1,345 445 2,475 1,335 1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 96,055 46,805 49,245 23,930 12,180 11,755
Without employment income 33,340 13,300 20,035 5,340 2,575 2,770
With employment income 62,715 33,510 29,210 18,590 9,600 8,985
Percentage with employment income 65.3 71.6 59.3 77.7 78.8 76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 12,480 7,615 4,865 3,930 1,925 2,000
$5,000 to $9,999 5,280 2,215 3,060 1,800 875 925
$10,000 to $19,999 8,020 3,410 4,610 2,150 1,135 1,015
$20,000 to $29,999 6,800 2,870 3,930 1,440 815 620
$30,000 to $39,999 5,765 2,380 3,380 1,025 580 445
$40,000 to $49,999 5,250 2,355 2,890 815 430 380
$50,000 to $59,999 4,040 2,225 1,820 710 350 360
$60,000 to $69,999 3,055 1,850 1,205 655 355 295
$70,000 to $79,999 3,090 2,035 1,055 680 360 320
$80,000 and over 8,945 6,550 2,400 5,390 2,775 2,615
$80,000 to $89,999 2,600 1,815 785 755 410 345
$90,000 to $99,999 2,395 1,545 845 805 345 460
$100,000 and over 3,955 3,190 770 3,830 2,020 1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 51,070 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,664 ... ... 97,441 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,127 ... ... 85,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 16,165 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,601 ... ... 72,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,739 ... ... 61,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 34,910 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,449 ... ... 102,778 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,896 ... ... 91,402 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 51,070 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,278 ... ... 115,823 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,607 ... ... 98,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 16,165 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,090 ... ... 79,545 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,048 ... ... 65,262 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 34,900 ... ... 7,965 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,039 ... ... 124,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,761 ... ... 106,628 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 51,070 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 595 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 820 ... ... 265 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 2,035 ... ... 205 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,470 ... ... 235 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,120 ... ... 295 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,475 ... ... 300 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,680 ... ... 325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,725 ... ... 325 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,605 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,385 ... ... 305 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,140 ... ... 550 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,555 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,200 ... ... 435 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,755 ... ... 415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,430 ... ... 410 ... ...
$100,000 and over 13,080 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,820 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,285 ... ... 920 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,320 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,655 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 51,075 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 630 ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 835 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 2,045 ... ... 210 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,575 ... ... 240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,455 ... ... 300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,670 ... ... 325 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,100 ... ... 330 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,985 ... ... 350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,025 ... ... 340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,615 ... ... 355 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,870 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,085 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,540 ... ... 560 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,975 ... ... 575 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,495 ... ... 565 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,170 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,455 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,435 ... ... 835 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,285 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 33,810 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,879 ... ... 99,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,159 ... ... 88,747 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 15,785 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,640 ... ... 162,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,011 ... ... 136,265 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,605 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,372 ... ... 110,476 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,861 ... ... 98,481 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,610 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,146 ... ... 53,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,150 ... ... 52,070 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 33,795 ... ... 7,705 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,533 ... ... 121,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,075 ... ... 104,373 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 15,685 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,913 ... ... 162,943 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,283 ... ... 134,556 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,625 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,077 ... ... 132,126 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,229 ... ... 113,780 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,605 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,597 ... ... 72,190 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,953 ... ... 64,121 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 19,340 9,225 10,115 2,705 1,580 1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,015 30,464 25,102 61,995 50,048 78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,500 28,006 24,088 54,496 45,227 66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 19,305 9,290 10,015 2,705 1,585 1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,270 38,857 33,870 74,013 68,372 81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,598 33,248 30,068 61,196 56,528 67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 112,050 55,035 57,025 35,580 18,135 17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution 60,585 28,690 31,895 19,105 9,740 9,360
In the bottom decile 12,490 6,020 6,470 5,315 2,730 2,590
In the second decile 13,025 5,580 7,450 4,460 2,250 2,210
In the third decile 12,430 5,875 6,560 3,725 1,915 1,815
In the fourth decile 11,645 5,695 5,950 2,865 1,470 1,395
In the fifth decile 10,990 5,525 5,465 2,725 1,380 1,355
In the top half of the distribution 51,465 26,340 25,130 16,475 8,390 8,085
In the sixth decile 10,465 5,225 5,240 2,285 1,195 1,085
In the seventh decile 10,805 5,485 5,325 2,420 1,250 1,175
In the eighth decile 11,435 5,890 5,540 2,555 1,290 1,260
In the ninth decile 11,225 5,830 5,395 3,180 1,635 1,550
In the top decile 7,535 3,915 3,620 6,035 3,020 3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 108,825 53,435 55,390 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 18,435 9,520 8,915 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 6,060 3,135 2,920 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 65,370 32,075 33,295 0 0 0
65 years and over 25,025 11,850 13,180 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 17,630 7,970 9,665 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 4,025 2,095 1,925 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,535 795 740 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 10,460 4,815 5,640 0 0 0
65 years and over 3,150 1,060 2,095 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.2 14.9 17.4 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 21.8 22.0 21.6 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 25.3 25.4 25.3 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 16.0 15.0 16.9 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 12.6 8.9 15.9 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,950 3,920 4,030 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,605 840 765 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 690 365 325 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 5,920 2,925 2,990 0 0 0
65 years and over 430 155 275 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.3 7.3 7.3 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 8.7 8.8 8.6 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 11.4 11.6 11.1 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 9.1 9.1 9.0 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.3 2.1 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 112,050 55,030 57,020 35,580 18,135 17,445
Official languages 111,695 54,925 56,765 33,535 17,120 16,420
English 111,300 54,755 56,540 33,485 17,080 16,400
French 14,075 6,345 7,730 1,565 820 745
Non-official languages 11,200 5,390 5,810 28,440 14,375 14,065
Aboriginal languages 1,120 480 640 27,345 13,815 13,530
Algonquian languages 1,095 465 625 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 65 20 40 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 15 10 15 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 45 20 25 15 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 1,035 450 585 10 0 0
Algonquin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 1,020 440 575 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 27,320 13,805 13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 1,135 525 615
Inuktitut 10 0 0 26,215 13,305 12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10,085 4,910 5,175 1,235 625 605
Afro-Asiatic languages 250 200 55 120 80 40
Berber languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 20 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 255 200 55 85 60 30
Amharic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Arabic 230 185 45 55 45 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 10 10 10 10
Maltese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 0 20 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 95 10 85 215 80 130
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 0 70 200 80 125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 25 10 10 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 60 40 20 20 10 10
Kannada 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 30 15 10 20 15 0
Telugu 25 15 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,090 3,880 4,210 565 290 275
Albanian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 945 405 540 75 40 35
Baltic languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 915 395 520 75 45 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 135 50 80 0 0 0
Czech 105 50 60 0 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 420 175 245 25 15 10
Russian 65 15 50 35 15 20
Serbian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 30 20 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 40 15 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 160 65 95 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 15 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 15 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,600 730 870 150 70 75
Afrikaans 15 10 0 15 10 10
Danish 35 20 15 15 0 0
Dutch 220 95 125 15 0 10
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,315 625 690 105 50 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 30 10 20 10 0 0
Swedish 55 15 45 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 80 45 35 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 435 245 190 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 185 95 50 40
Bengali 75 40 40 30 15 15
Gujarati 100 55 45 10 0 0
Hindi 235 140 95 30 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 45 15 30 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 35 10 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Urdu 35 25 10 35 20 15
Iranian languages 10 15 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5,115 2,490 2,625 255 125 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 4,335 2,105 2,230 40 20 20
Portuguese 295 140 150 10 10 0
Romanian 15 0 15 10 0 0
Spanish 545 250 295 210 105 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 30 20 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 45 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 25 15 110 70 40
Akan (Twi) 10 10 10 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 15 0
Swahili 10 0 0 20 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 50 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 255 110 145 135 60 75
American Sign Language 120 55 75 70 35 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 140 65 80 70 30 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 280 150 130 80 40 40
Chinese languages 280 145 130 75 40 40
Cantonese 120 65 55 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 125 60 65 30 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 20 25 30 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 15 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 955 460 495 20 10 10
Estonian 90 50 40 0 0 0
Finnish 745 340 405 10 10 0
Hungarian 125 70 50 10 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 0 10 15 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 112,050 55,030 57,020 35,580 18,140 17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 110,150 54,115 56,035 35,285 17,990 17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18 19,280 9,985 9,300 13,480 6,915 6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 90,870 44,130 46,740 21,805 11,080 10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,905 915 985 300 145 155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 112,055 55,030 57,020 35,580 18,140 17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 102,725 50,505 52,220 34,600 17,630 16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 8,900 4,260 4,635 915 485 435
Before 1981 6,750 3,240 3,515 155 95 55
1981 to 1990 565 245 315 100 60 40
1991 to 2000 460 210 250 160 85 75
2001 to 2010 725 370 355 335 170 165
2001 to 2005 295 160 135 165 90 70
2006 to 2010 430 205 220 175 80 95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 400 195 200 165 75 90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 425 260 165 55 25 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 8,900 4,260 4,635 920 485 430
Under 5 years 1,390 675 715 100 50 55
5 to 14 years 1,940 1,000 940 160 95 65
15 to 24 years 2,575 1,155 1,415 165 85 75
25 to 44 years 2,675 1,290 1,385 435 225 215
45 years and over 325 140 180 55 35 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 8,900 4,265 4,640 920 485 430
Americas 1,550 630 920 160 75 85
Brazil 15 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 20 0 20 10 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 50 25 25 25 10 15
Mexico 25 10 15 0 10 0
Peru 10 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 45 25 20 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,215 495 725 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Americas 155 60 95 45 25 25
Europe 6,365 3,140 3,230 195 120 70
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 80 30 45 0 0 0
France 50 20 30 10 0 10
Germany 710 335 370 25 15 10
Greece 40 20 20 0 0 0
Hungary 105 65 40 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 65 45 20 0 0 0
Italy 2,335 1,160 1,170 10 0 10
Netherlands 175 90 90 10 0 0
Poland 215 90 125 15 10 0
Portugal 210 100 110 0 10 0
Romania 25 15 10 10 0 0
Russian Federation 20 15 0 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 15 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 30 10 20 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,475 685 790 80 50 30
Other places of birth in Europe 810 440 375 30 15 10
Africa 95 65 25 190 110 80
Algeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 10 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 15 15 0 30 10 15
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 50 30 20 105 60 40
Asia 835 390 445 370 175 195
Afghanistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 50 20 30 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 175 65 110 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 35 10 20 10 10 0
India 210 120 95 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 10 0 0
Iraq 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 10 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 25 25 10 0 10
Lebanon 10 0 0 15 15 0
Pakistan 25 15 15 30 15 15
Philippines 80 0 75 185 75 110
Sri Lanka 0 10 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 35 15 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 110 70 40 35 15 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 50 35 20 10 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 395 195 200 165 75 90
Americas 95 45 50 35 15 15
Brazil 0 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 70 30 45 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 0 10 10 0
Europe 50 20 35 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 20 10 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 10 0 0
Africa 35 25 10 45 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 10 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 0 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 205 95 115 75 30 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 20 10 15 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 120 60 55 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 25 10 25 50 20 30
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 10 0 0
Australia 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 112,055 55,030 57,020 35,580 18,135 17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69 9,715 4,745 4,975 1,025 530 495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 16,420 7,885 8,540 925 480 445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 85,910 42,405 43,510 33,630 17,125 16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,235 1,070 1,165 770 390 380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 880 455 420 430 210 220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 385 290 95 230 115 115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 500 170 325 195 90 110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,135 470 670 235 115 120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 205 135 75 105 65 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 112,055 55,030 57,020 35,580 18,140 17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 15,455 7,205 8,255 30,555 15,415 15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 15,110 7,085 8,025 30,495 15,385 15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 9,390 4,195 5,195 190 90 100
Métis 5,665 2,865 2,805 165 85 75
Inuk (Inuit) 55 20 30 30,135 15,205 14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 200 75 125 55 20 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 145 40 105 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 96,595 47,830 48,770 5,025 2,725 2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 112,050 55,030 57,020 35,580 18,140 17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 7,920 3,515 4,405 165 75 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 104,130 51,515 52,615 35,410 18,060 17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 112,050 55,030 57,020 35,580 18,135 17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 5,100 2,410 2,690 25,215 12,745 12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 5,040 2,380 2,660 25,025 12,665 12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 4,485 2,075 2,400 100 50 55
Métis single ancestry 545 295 250 40 15 25
Inuit single ancestry 15 10 10 24,890 12,600 12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 55 30 25 190 85 110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 55 30 25 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 165 70 95
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 11,930 5,720 6,210 5,205 2,595 2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 11,485 5,510 5,970 4,985 2,495 2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 6,995 3,195 3,800 255 140 120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,440 2,285 2,150 65 40 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 25 25 4,665 2,315 2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 445 210 235 215 100 115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 430 205 225 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 160 75 85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 55 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 95,025 46,900 48,125 5,160 2,795 2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 112,055 55,030 57,020 35,580 18,135 17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,605 1,350 1,255 905 450 460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 570 300 275 115 60 55
Chinese 475 235 245 75 30 45
Black 675 345 330 330 180 150
Filipino 155 45 105 230 95 135
Latin American 105 45 60 40 20 20
Arab 235 190 45 40 30 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 55 10 50 30 10 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 20 10 10 10 0 10
Korean 105 60 45 10 10 10
Japanese 40 25 15 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 80 45 35 20 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 90 45 45 10 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 109,450 53,680 55,765 34,670 17,685 16,985
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 112,055 55,035 57,020 35,580 18,140 17,445
North American Aboriginal origins 17,030 8,130 8,895 30,420 15,340 15,075
First Nations (North American Indian) 11,970 5,515 6,455 690 345 350
Inuit 80 35 45 29,950 15,095 14,855
Métis 5,480 2,815 2,660 185 95 95
Other North American origins 38,680 18,725 19,955 1,815 960 860
Acadian 155 90 60 105 50 55
American 1,390 650 745 230 120 110
Canadian 37,795 18,280 19,510 1,305 685 630
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 70 30 40 125 70 50
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 50 25 20 50 40 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 87,415 42,830 44,590 8,315 4,345 3,975
British Isles origins 54,605 26,355 28,245 5,815 3,015 2,790
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 30 10 20 0 0 0
English 30,915 14,750 16,165 1,625 825 800
Irish 24,080 11,335 12,750 1,745 895 850
Manx 20 10 15 10 0 0
Scottish 23,850 11,560 12,290 3,265 1,695 1,575
Welsh 1,850 845 1,000 160 85 80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,125 1,020 1,100 355 200 150
French origins 26,870 12,840 14,030 1,485 785 700
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 26,865 12,835 14,030 1,475 780 695
Western European origins (except French origins) 15,135 7,490 7,645 975 470 505
Austrian 565 245 320 35 25 15
Bavarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belgian 325 205 120 30 20 15
Dutch 3,605 1,760 1,850 190 90 105
Flemish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 11,160 5,530 5,625 745 355 390
Luxembourger 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 435 215 215 20 0 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 25 20 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 7,925 3,715 4,215 675 335 340
Danish 605 340 265 290 145 150
Finnish 4,860 2,300 2,560 50 25 25
Icelandic 215 90 130 30 10 25
Norwegian 960 430 535 145 70 80
Swedish 1,840 790 1,050 115 65 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 160 85 75 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 10,300 5,005 5,300 515 260 255
Bulgarian 35 20 10 10 10 0
Byelorussian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 275 130 135 15 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 195 115 80 0 0 0
Estonian 340 205 135 10 0 0
Hungarian 650 305 345 45 20 25
Latvian 95 45 55 10 0 10
Lithuanian 270 145 120 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 3,870 1,890 1,985 145 90 55
Romanian 235 130 105 20 10 15
Russian 610 295 315 100 60 40
Slovak 280 145 135 15 10 0
Ukrainian 4,880 2,240 2,635 190 90 100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins 19,555 9,845 9,710 420 215 205
Albanian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 805 415 390 10 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 245 130 115 20 10 0
Italian 17,645 8,875 8,760 175 95 85
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 25 20 0 0 0 0
Maltese 135 75 65 0 10 0
Montenegrin 15 0 15 0 0 0
Portuguese 475 240 240 115 60 55
Serbian 35 15 20 0 0 10
Sicilian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 115 65 50 0 0 0
Spanish 360 150 215 75 35 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 165 100 65 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 235 135 105 345 190 155
Basque 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jewish 120 55 65 30 20 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 65 30 305 170 140
Caribbean origins 505 240 265 95 50 45
Antiguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 35 10 25 10 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cuban 25 10 20 0 0 0
Dominican 15 10 10 10 0 0
Grenadian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 15 10 10 0 0
Jamaican 220 120 95 40 20 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 60 25 35 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 40 20 15 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 30 10 20 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 240 135 100 65 30 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 45 20 20 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 30 15 15 10 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 70 50 25 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 10 0 10 10 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 10 0 0
African origins 495 285 215 465 255 210
Central and West African origins 150 80 70 65 35 30
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 50 25 25 10 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 10 0 0 10 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 65 30 35 20 15 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 15 10 10 0 0
North African origins 50 35 15 30 15 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 15 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 10 10 0 0 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 50 30 25 80 60 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 15 10 10 10 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 20 10 10 0 0 10
Other African origins 280 170 110 285 145 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 65 30 35 50 25 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 215 140 75 240 120 120
Asian origins 2,240 1,140 1,100 615 280 335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 630 370 265 100 60 40
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 125 105 15 10 10 0
Armenian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 60 35 25 20 15 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurd 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 220 95 125 40 20 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 70 45 25 0 0 0
Syrian 115 75 35 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 40 25 10 15 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 20 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 670 355 320 130 65 65
Bangladeshi 70 40 30 20 10 10
Bengali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 435 235 200 65 35 35
Goan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 35 10 25 0 0 0
Pakistani 65 30 30 15 10 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 35 20 10 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 50 10 40 15 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 985 440 540 385 155 225
Burmese 10 0 10 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese 565 255 305 115 50 70
Filipino 185 60 130 245 100 145
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Japanese 65 40 25 15 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 105 60 50 10 0 0
Laotian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 10 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 0 25 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania origins 115 65 45 15 0 0
Australian 105 55 50 10 0 0
New Zealander 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 51,070 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Owner 36,515 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Renter 14,280 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
Band housing 275 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 51,070 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Condominium 1,185 ... ... 265 ... ...
Not condominium 49,885 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 51,070 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
No bedrooms 115 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 5,495 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
2 bedrooms 12,460 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
3 bedrooms 22,730 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10,265 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 51,070 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10,935 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
5 rooms 8,445 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
6 rooms 8,955 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
7 rooms 7,400 ... ... 625 ... ...
8 or more rooms 15,330 ... ... 380 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 51,070 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 50,880 ... ... 7,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 190 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 51,075 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
Suitable 50,045 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
Not suitable 1,025 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 51,070 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1960 or before 17,275 ... ... 170 ... ...
1961 to 1980 20,310 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
1981 to 1990 6,595 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,610 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,125 ... ... 860 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,145 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,000 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 51,075 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 46,710 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
Major repairs needed 4,360 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 51,070 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
1 household maintainer 32,610 ... ... 6,830 ... ...
2 household maintainers 17,905 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 560 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 51,070 ... ... 9,820 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,495 ... ... 400 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,375 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,395 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
45 to 54 years 9,115 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
55 to 64 years 11,615 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
65 to 74 years 9,305 ... ... 610 ... ...
75 to 84 years 5,705 ... ... 180 ... ...
85 years and over 2,070 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 49,610 ... ... 9,810 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 39,380 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 10,235 ... ... 570 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 9,350 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 35,590 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.0 ... ... 60.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.2 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 808 ... ... 1,497 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 956 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 189,845 ... ... 300,924 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 211,917 ... ... 352,070 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 14,055 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 21.8 ... ... 83.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.5 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 751 ... ... 281 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 769 ... ... 736 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 96,055 46,805 49,250 23,935 12,175 11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree 20,295 9,935 10,350 12,140 6,175 5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 27,900 12,995 14,910 3,615 1,825 1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 47,860 23,870 23,990 8,175 4,170 4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,600 6,915 1,690 1,840 1,450 385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,860 2,800 1,060 1,140 835 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,740 4,110 630 695 615 80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 23,310 9,985 13,325 3,580 1,530 2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,510 630 875 215 95 125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,440 6,345 8,095 2,545 1,095 1,445
Bachelor's degree 10,730 4,435 6,295 1,680 710 970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,110 490 620 90 45 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 355 240 115 25 10 15
Master's degree 1,910 955 955 700 305 395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 340 225 115 50 25 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 58,655 28,400 30,260 16,485 8,395 8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,145 3,665 3,480 6,750 3,435 3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,540 8,005 8,540 2,405 1,265 1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 34,970 16,730 18,240 7,325 3,690 3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,325 4,280 1,050 1,595 1,255 335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,415 1,765 650 995 725 265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,915 2,515 400 600 530 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,815 7,575 10,235 3,185 1,345 1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 970 420 550 200 85 115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,860 4,455 6,405 2,355 1,005 1,345
Bachelor's degree 8,195 3,210 4,980 1,545 645 895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 780 330 450 75 40 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 265 165 100 25 10 15
Master's degree 1,365 585 770 665 295 375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 255 160 95 45 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 96,055 46,810 49,250 23,930 12,180 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 48,195 22,935 25,255 15,755 8,005 7,745
Education 3,175 805 2,365 1,005 290 715
13. Education 3,175 810 2,370 1,010 295 715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,015 455 560 195 110 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 185 155 30 35 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 830 305 525 160 85 75
Humanities 1,725 715 1,010 370 155 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 135 25 110 105 15 85
23. English language and literature/letters 470 130 345 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 430 170 260 75 35 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 100 65 35 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 200 125 70 40 30 10
54. History 295 175 120 60 40 25
55. French language and literature/letters 80 20 60 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,060 1,490 3,565 1,010 320 690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 65 15 50 180 45 135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 240 75 160 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,260 90 1,165 310 20 290
22. Legal professions and studies 695 220 475 130 60 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 20 45 25 0 25
42. Psychology 1,190 305 880 60 25 35
45. Social sciences 1,540 750 790 250 140 110
Business, management and public administration 7,665 2,290 5,375 1,655 555 1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,380 215 1,160 210 55 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,280 2,070 4,210 1,445 500 950
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,315 760 555 210 110 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 655 345 310 70 30 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 215 130 85 70 35 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 10 15 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 325 235 90 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 100 35 60 40 30 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,255 760 495 175 105 70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,030 650 380 140 90 50
25. Library science 70 0 65 10 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 125 90 35 20 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 20 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,130 11,675 460 1,620 1,475 145
04. Architecture and related services 140 120 20 45 30 15
14. Engineering 890 835 60 105 90 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,740 2,550 190 310 255 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,490 2,445 50 715 680 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,660 3,585 75 365 350 15
48. Precision production 2,205 2,140 65 75 75 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,465 1,115 345 215 155 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 250 155 95 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,215 965 255 195 150 50
Health and related fields 8,885 1,490 7,390 750 195 560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 685 410 275 110 65 40
51. Health professions and related programs 8,080 1,005 7,075 645 125 520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 115 80 40 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,165 2,315 1,855 980 710 270
12. Personal and culinary services 1,770 380 1,390 315 110 205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 20 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 1,370 965 405 160 130 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 995 945 55 505 465 40
Other 15 0 15 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 15 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 58,660 28,400 30,255 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,685 11,670 12,020 9,155 4,700 4,455
Education 2,105 465 1,635 905 260 650
13. Education 2,105 470 1,635 905 260 650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 705 300 405 170 95 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 95 65 25 30 25 10
50. Visual and performing arts 615 230 385 140 75 70
Humanities 1,140 465 675 320 130 190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 25 70 95 15 75
23. English language and literature/letters 290 55 230 60 15 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 315 130 190 60 30 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 45 15 20 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 120 75 45 30 25 10
54. History 210 125 85 45 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters 50 20 35 0 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,950 1,060 2,885 900 280 615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 0 30 140 40 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 200 80 120 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,065 75 995 280 20 265
22. Legal professions and studies 560 160 400 120 55 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 15 40 25 10 20
42. Psychology 845 185 665 55 15 35
45. Social sciences 1,180 545 640 230 125 105
Business, management and public administration 5,785 1,680 4,105 1,510 495 1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,110 160 950 190 50 140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,670 1,520 3,150 1,325 450 875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 930 505 420 185 95 90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 495 245 250 65 30 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 150 100 50 65 25 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 205 135 70 30 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 20 40 30 25 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,030 605 425 160 95 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 880 545 335 135 85 50
25. Library science 50 10 45 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 80 50 35 20 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 20 15 10 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,345 7,960 385 1,410 1,285 125
04. Architecture and related services 95 75 20 45 25 15
14. Engineering 585 535 45 100 80 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,045 1,890 160 275 230 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,655 1,610 40 635 595 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,515 2,460 55 305 290 10
48. Precision production 1,450 1,390 60 60 60 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,100 800 300 190 140 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 190 115 80 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 905 685 220 175 135 45
Health and related fields 6,710 1,130 5,580 690 180 510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 570 340 230 100 65 35
51. Health professions and related programs 6,055 740 5,315 590 115 480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 55 35 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,170 1,760 1,410 865 625 245
12. Personal and culinary services 1,275 250 1,025 280 100 185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 10 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 1,105 770 330 140 115 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 765 725 45 445 410 35
Other 15 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 96,055 46,805 49,250 23,930 12,175 11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 48,195 22,935 25,255 15,755 8,005 7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 47,865 23,875 23,990 8,175 4,170 4,010
Location of study inside Canada 43,725 21,645 22,075 7,645 3,900 3,745
Same as province or territory of residence 41,835 20,690 21,140 3,330 1,485 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 1,890 960 935 4,310 2,415 1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,140 2,225 1,915 535 270 265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 2,590 1,370 1,225 120 60 55
Philippines 35 0 35 135 45 85
India 130 65 65 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 380 210 165 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 20 10 0 0
France 10 0 15 10 0 0
Other 965 570 395 180 105 75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 58,655 28,400 30,255 16,480 8,395 8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,685 11,665 12,020 9,155 4,700 4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 34,970 16,730 18,240 7,325 3,690 3,635
Location of study inside Canada 32,360 15,475 16,885 6,840 3,445 3,390
Same as province or territory of residence 31,055 14,800 16,255 2,975 1,290 1,680
Different than province or territory of residence 1,300 675 625 3,860 2,150 1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,615 1,260 1,355 490 245 240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,875 910 960 105 55 45
Philippines 30 0 30 120 40 80
India 120 60 55 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 50 35 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 20 10 0 0
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other 460 220 240 170 95 75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 96,055 46,805 49,245 23,935 12,180 11,755
In the labour force 52,645 27,050 25,595 16,340 8,515 7,820
Employed 47,130 23,695 23,435 12,820 6,430 6,395
Unemployed 5,510 3,355 2,155 3,515 2,090 1,425
Not in the labour force 43,405 19,755 23,660 7,590 3,660 3,935
Participation rate 54.8 57.8 52.0 68.3 69.9 66.5
Employment rate 49.1 50.6 47.6 53.6 52.8 54.4
Unemployment rate 10.5 12.4 8.4 21.5 24.5 18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 96,055 46,805 49,245 23,935 12,175 11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 40,170 17,970 22,200 7,420 3,600 3,815
Worked 55,885 28,835 27,045 16,515 8,575 7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 26,540 14,595 11,945 7,760 4,035 3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 29,340 14,235 15,105 8,755 4,540 4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 41.4 41.8 38.0 37.6 38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 52,645 27,055 25,590 16,335 8,520 7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,300 630 670 1,385 740 650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 51,345 26,425 24,920 14,955 7,780 7,170
Employee 47,035 23,780 23,250 14,505 7,485 7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,315 2,645 1,670 445 295 150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 52,645 27,055 25,590 16,340 8,515 7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,300 630 670 1,390 735 650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 51,345 26,425 24,925 14,955 7,780 7,170
0 Management occupations 4,400 2,610 1,790 1,400 850 550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,480 1,610 4,875 2,205 610 1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,660 2,100 560 455 355 100
3 Health occupations 4,515 760 3,750 450 65 385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 6,425 1,975 4,445 3,310 1,045 2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 920 410 510 570 285 285
6 Sales and service occupations 12,975 4,875 8,095 3,505 1,690 1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,410 8,910 500 2,565 2,435 130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,400 1,265 140 300 275 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,155 1,905 255 205 165 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 52,645 27,050 25,595 16,340 8,515 7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,300 630 670 1,385 735 650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 51,345 26,425 24,920 14,955 7,780 7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 890 645 240 155 145 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 975 905 70 595 440 160
22 Utilities 520 380 140 285 240 40
23 Construction 3,955 3,615 345 930 815 115
31-33 Manufacturing 4,865 4,245 630 150 100 50
41 Wholesale trade 1,015 810 200 105 80 25
44-45 Retail trade 6,325 2,895 3,430 1,720 835 885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,270 1,710 560 795 625 175
51 Information and cultural industries 600 320 280 195 110 85
52 Finance and insurance 1,135 335 795 115 30 75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 635 330 305 495 335 165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,600 825 775 290 155 135
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 10 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,815 1,515 1,305 385 245 135
61 Educational services 3,895 1,110 2,785 1,840 520 1,315
62 Health care and social assistance 8,035 1,225 6,810 1,245 220 1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,515 745 770 285 175 110
72 Accommodation and food services 4,325 1,515 2,810 565 220 345
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,035 1,070 965 460 255 205
91 Public administration 3,915 2,230 1,685 4,345 2,240 2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 47,135 23,700 23,435 12,820 6,425 6,395
Worked at home 2,205 1,090 1,115 385 215 170
Worked outside Canada 220 100 115 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 4,815 3,730 1,085 945 815 135
Worked at usual place 39,890 18,775 21,115 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 39,890 18,775 21,115 11,485 5,395 6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 32,510 14,980 17,530 11,050 5,110 5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,910 2,860 3,045 350 235 120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,305 785 525 30 20 10
Commute to a different province or territory 170 155 15 50 35 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 44,705 22,505 22,205 12,430 6,210 6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver 37,050 18,965 18,085 3,605 2,135 1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,950 1,235 1,720 2,225 1,045 1,175
Public transit 1,315 540 770 105 50 50
Walked 2,530 1,125 1,405 5,495 2,395 3,100
Bicycle 315 265 55 20 15 10
Other method 550 375 170 995 565 430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 44,710 22,505 22,200 12,430 6,210 6,225
Less than 15 minutes 24,930 11,750 13,185 10,585 5,255 5,330
15 to 29 minutes 13,400 6,875 6,515 1,330 625 705
30 to 44 minutes 3,400 1,970 1,425 145 60 80
45 to 59 minutes 1,360 750 605 60 45 20
60 minutes and over 1,625 1,155 470 315 230 85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 44,710 22,505 22,200 12,430 6,210 6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,000 2,240 760 135 110 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,465 4,805 2,660 580 425 160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,745 5,775 4,965 2,060 1,365 690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 11,655 4,195 7,460 6,595 2,860 3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,410 1,575 2,835 1,545 765 780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,440 3,905 3,530 1,510 685 830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 57,740 29,725 28,015 17,000 8,780 8,215
Single responses 57,315 29,575 27,745 16,715 8,635 8,080
Official languages 57,175 29,505 27,675 12,215 6,465 5,745
English 56,505 29,320 27,180 12,145 6,430 5,710
French 675 185 495 70 40 35
Non-official languages 130 70 65 4,500 2,170 2,330
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 4,475 2,155 2,320
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 4,475 2,160 2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuktitut 0 0 0 4,450 2,155 2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 125 60 65 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 120 55 65 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 110 55 55 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 90 50 45 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 10 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 10 10
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 425 150 270 285 145 140
English and French 380 145 235 15 10 10
English and non-official language 45 0 35 270 135 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 57,735 29,725 28,010 17,000 8,780 8,220
None 54,345 28,395 25,950 7,360 4,060 3,295
English 465 150 315 3,665 1,705 1,960
French 2,425 970 1,455 355 210 140
Non-official language 460 195 265 5,560 2,770 2,785
Aboriginal 130 45 90 5,520 2,760 2,765
Non-Aboriginal 330 150 175 40 10 25
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 40 15 30 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 111,085 54,480 56,600 34,880 17,750 17,125
Non-movers 98,765 48,640 50,125 29,485 15,105 14,375
Movers 12,320 5,840 6,480 5,400 2,640 2,750
Non-migrants 8,250 3,875 4,375 3,560 1,760 1,800
Migrants 4,070 1,965 2,095 1,835 885 955
Internal migrants 3,805 1,880 1,925 1,785 865 925
Intraprovincial migrants 3,395 1,635 1,755 795 380 415
Interprovincial migrants 410 245 170 990 480 510
External migrants 260 90 170 50 20 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 106,735 52,350 54,395 31,435 16,015 15,420
Non-movers 73,715 36,460 37,255 18,455 9,575 8,880
Movers 33,025 15,890 17,140 12,975 6,440 6,535
Non-migrants 20,890 9,980 10,905 8,745 4,355 4,395
Migrants 12,140 5,905 6,230 4,235 2,085 2,150
Internal migrants 11,355 5,520 5,835 4,045 2,005 2,040
Intraprovincial migrants 10,240 4,940 5,305 1,510 755 755
Interprovincial migrants 1,120 580 535 2,535 1,250 1,285
External migrants 780 385 395 185 80 105

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Algoma, DIS [Census division], Ontario and Nunavut [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 18, 2024).

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