Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, District [Census division], Ontario and Saint-Lazare, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Saint-Lazare, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Lazare, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	146,048	...	...	19,889E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	146,057	...	...	19,295	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	3.1E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	72,551	...	...	6,821	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	62,999	...	...	6,746	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.4	...	...	297.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	103,722.82	...	...	66.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	146,050	72,325	73,725	19,890	9,985	9,905
0 to 14 years	21,845	11,330	10,515	4,345	2,220	2,125
0 to 4 years	7,020	3,695	3,325	985	500	485
5 to 9 years	7,440	3,835	3,600	1,570	825	745
10 to 14 years	7,390	3,800	3,590	1,790	900	890
15 to 64 years	95,930	47,935	47,990	13,405	6,655	6,750
15 to 19 years	8,055	4,170	3,890	1,545	810	730
20 to 24 years	9,480	4,875	4,600	1,100	590	515
25 to 29 years	9,010	4,515	4,490	615	285	330
30 to 34 years	8,345	4,190	4,160	745	345	400
35 to 39 years	8,025	3,935	4,090	1,285	595	690
40 to 44 years	8,275	4,045	4,225	1,700	790	905
45 to 49 years	9,380	4,565	4,815	1,780	890	890
50 to 54 years	11,590	5,730	5,855	1,990	1,010	980
55 to 59 years	12,625	6,295	6,335	1,500	755	745
60 to 64 years	11,140	5,620	5,525	1,150	585	565
65 years and over	28,270	13,060	15,215	2,140	1,105	1,030
65 to 69 years	9,495	4,760	4,735	925	480	440
70 to 74 years	6,415	3,100	3,315	610	330	280
75 to 79 years	4,805	2,240	2,565	320	155	160
80 to 84 years	3,605	1,575	2,030	165	90	80
85 years and over	3,950	1,380	2,570	120	50	70
85 to 89 years	2,425	945	1,475	90	40	45
90 to 94 years	1,200	375	830	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	290	60	235	10	0	5
100 years and over	35	5	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.7	14.3	21.8	22.2	21.5
15 to 64 years	65.7	66.3	65.1	67.4	66.6	68.1
65 years and over	19.4	18.1	20.6	10.8	11.1	10.4
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	0.6	0.5	0.7
Average age of the population	43.1	42.2	44.0	37.8	37.7	37.9
Median age of the population	45.0	44.0	45.9	40.9	41.0	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	63,000	...	...	6,745	...	...
Single-detached house	45,410	...	...	6,345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,560	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	14,350	...	...	370	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,150	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	1,580	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,455	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,015	...	...	240	...	...
Other single-attached house	155	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	680	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	63,000	...	...	6,750	...	...
1 person	19,770	...	...	845	...	...
2 persons	23,020	...	...	2,220	...	...
3 persons	9,070	...	...	1,225	...	...
4 persons	7,415	...	...	1,630	...	...
5 or more persons	3,720	...	...	825	...	...
Number of persons in private households	143,085	...	...	19,890	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	124,205	60,995	63,205	15,540	7,765	7,780
Married or living common law	69,270	34,610	34,655	10,660	5,325	5,335
Married	55,170	27,610	27,565	7,660	3,825	3,825
Living common law	14,100	7,005	7,090	3,005	1,495	1,510
Not married and not living common law	54,930	26,380	28,550	4,880	2,435	2,445
Never married	34,490	19,215	15,270	3,655	1,975	1,680
Separated	4,225	1,900	2,325	170	80	95
Divorced	7,455	3,415	4,045	670	290	380
Widowed	8,765	1,855	6,910	385	95	290
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	41,715	...	...	5,920	...	...
2 persons	23,415	...	...	2,375	...	...
3 persons	8,635	...	...	1,210	...	...
4 persons	6,850	...	...	1,630	...	...
5 or more persons	2,805	...	...	700	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	41,715	...	...	5,920	...	...
Total couple families	34,010	...	...	5,300	...	...
Married couples	26,965	...	...	3,800	...	...
Common-law couples	7,045	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,700	...	...	615	...	...
Female parent	5,865	...	...	425	...	...
Male parent	1,835	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	34,015	...	...	5,305	...	...
Couples without children	18,620	...	...	2,055	...	...
Couples with children	15,395	...	...	3,250	...	...
1 child	6,580	...	...	995	...	...
2 children	6,255	...	...	1,565	...	...
3 or more children	2,555	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,700	...	...	620	...	...
1 child	4,795	...	...	325	...	...
2 children	2,060	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	845	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,855	13,870	13,985	1,300	625	675
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	63,000	...	...	6,745	...	...
One-census-family households	40,115	...	...	5,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,025	...	...	1,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,090	...	...	3,775	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	785	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,090	...	...	920	...	...
One-person households	19,770	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,320	...	...	75	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	144,190	71,505	72,690	19,890	9,985	9,905
English only	131,120	65,585	65,540	2,110	1,055	1,060
French only	240	125	115	3,410	1,655	1,755
English and French	12,340	5,625	6,715	14,335	7,255	7,075
Neither English nor French	490	170	320	35	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	144,195	71,505	72,685	19,890	9,985	9,905
English	138,980	68,980	70,005	8,560	4,340	4,220
French	4,585	2,290	2,300	10,810	5,395	5,415
English and French	160	80	75	490	230	255
Neither English nor French	460	155	310	30	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,665	2,330	2,335	8,805	4,460	4,345
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.2	3.3	3.2	44.3	44.7	43.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	144,190	71,505	72,685	19,885	9,985	9,905
Single responses	142,290	70,585	71,705	19,230	9,665	9,565
Official languages	127,475	63,635	63,845	17,615	8,850	8,765
English	122,595	61,210	61,390	7,170	3,655	3,515
French	4,880	2,420	2,460	10,445	5,195	5,250
Non-official languages	14,815	6,955	7,860	1,610	815	800
Aboriginal languages	1,895	840	1,055	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,885	840	1,050	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	110	35	70	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,775	800	980	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,340	635	710	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	430	165	265	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,915	6,110	6,810	1,615	815	795
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	175	120	100	65	35
Berber languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	280	165	110	95	60	35
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	5
Arabic	260	155	105	80	50	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	50	85	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	130	50	85	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	270	90	175	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	70	145	25	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	205	105	95	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	60	65	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	5	0	0
Telugu	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,495	4,060	4,435	1,305	655	650
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	20	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	2,410	1,030	1,380	265	130	135
Baltic languages	30	10	20	5	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	2,385	1,020	1,360	265	125	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Croatian	280	140	140	10	5	5
Czech	45	25	20	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	955	405	555	90	40	50
Russian	105	45	65	95	50	45
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Slovak	160	65	90	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	40	45	5	5	0
Ukrainian	665	260	405	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,360	645	720	225	105	125
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	70	35	35	10	5	0
Dutch	375	180	195	40	25	20
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	810	380	435	170	75	95
Icelandic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	70	95	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	660	375	290	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	535	305	230	20	10	10
Bengali	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	65	40	0	0	0
Hindi	125	70	55	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	50	40	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Urdu	100	50	45	5	5	0
Iranian languages	125	65	55	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	65	50	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,910	1,945	1,965	655	340	315
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	3,055	1,520	1,530	285	160	125
Portuguese	445	225	220	80	40	40
Romanian	55	25	30	60	30	30
Spanish	355	175	185	230	110	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	30	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	45	40	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	5	0
American Sign Language	25	5	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	805	400	410	65	30	30
Chinese languages	565	275	290	65	30	30
Cantonese	195	80	115	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	320	170	150	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	125	115	0	0	0
Burmese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,415	1,075	1,340	65	30	35
Estonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Finnish	2,225	970	1,255	10	0	0
Hungarian	155	80	70	60	25	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,900	920	985	655	320	340
English and French	460	225	235	485	230	255
English and non-official language	1,385	665	715	85	35	50
French and non-official language	35	20	15	35	25	10
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	50	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	144,190	71,505	72,685	19,890	9,985	9,900
Single responses	141,510	70,265	71,235	19,225	9,690	9,540
Official languages	137,345	68,290	69,055	18,790	9,465	9,330
English	135,550	67,415	68,135	8,990	4,585	4,410
French	1,790	870	920	9,800	4,885	4,915
Non-official languages	4,165	1,980	2,185	435	220	210
Aboriginal languages	505	245	255	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	500	245	255	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	475	240	235	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	370	195	170	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	110	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,660	1,730	1,930	435	220	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	80	55	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	45	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	40	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	20	30	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,090	960	1,130	345	175	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	465	185	275	130	75	60
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	460	185	275	130	70	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	75	25	45	5	5	5
Czech	10	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	230	100	135	25	15	15
Russian	25	15	10	75	40	35
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	20	40	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	30	15	15
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	20	30	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	375	200	175	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	310	165	140	0	0	0
Bengali	40	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hindi	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	35	30	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	515	625	165	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	840	370	465	20	5	15
Portuguese	135	60	75	10	5	5
Romanian	25	15	10	35	20	20
Spanish	135	65	70	100	50	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	35	25	0	0	5
American Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	485	255	235	35	15	10
Chinese languages	315	165	155	30	20	15
Cantonese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	110	90	30	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	165	90	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	545	240	300	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	525	235	295	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,685	1,235	1,445	665	300	365
English and French	340	170	160	450	195	250
English and non-official language	2,310	1,050	1,265	100	50	55
French and non-official language	5	0	5	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	30	10	15	70	35	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	144,195	71,500	72,690	19,890	9,985	9,900
None	133,470	66,500	66,965	14,745	7,435	7,305
English	2,770	1,350	1,425	2,020	985	1,035
French	2,565	1,180	1,390	2,270	1,155	1,120
Non-official language	5,260	2,425	2,840	635	300	335
Aboriginal	1,145	500	650	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,115	1,930	2,190	635	300	335
English and French	10	5	0	65	30	30
English and non-official language	35	15	20	55	30	20
French and non-official language	85	30	50	100	40	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	121,260	59,720	61,540	15,545	7,765	7,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	117,585	57,995	59,590	14,730	7,370	7,360
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,852	43,177	30,163	43,244	53,916	35,789
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	117,630	57,990	59,635	14,735	7,375	7,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,535	38,442	27,696	37,329	44,597	31,375
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	104,720	52,555	52,160	13,875	7,055	6,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,226	40,721	26,832	40,607	52,262	31,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,750	40,435	46,315	9,520	3,945	5,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,674	7,948	7,511	5,078	4,160	5,603
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,085	43,240	40,840	11,965	6,185	5,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,877	40,394	29,252	41,824	52,794	34,071
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	121,260	59,790	61,475	15,545	7,790	7,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	117,565	58,025	59,545	14,780	7,395	7,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,707	52,448	37,164	56,346	68,172	44,505
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	117,610	58,025	59,580	14,790	7,395	7,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,789	43,517	32,211	43,582	51,424	35,734
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	104,520	52,495	52,020	13,860	7,025	6,835
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,927	51,153	34,627	54,833	67,679	41,638
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,725	40,485	46,245	9,520	3,985	5,530
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,872	8,845	8,895	7,669	7,266	7,959
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,085	43,280	40,800	11,970	6,150	5,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,491	49,386	35,177	54,476	65,738	42,587
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	121,265	59,790	61,475	15,540	7,795	7,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,750	20,110	16,640	5,895	3,270	2,625
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,236	62,208	48,511	63,036	74,222	51,515
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,853	70,253	53,911	75,361	87,583	60,130
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.2	81.6	91.5	94.6	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.9	70.1	64.9	78.8	81.2	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.8	18.4	8.5	5.4	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	121,260	59,720	61,540	15,540	7,765	7,780
Without total income	3,675	1,730	1,950	810	390	420
With total income	117,585	57,995	59,595	14,730	7,370	7,355
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.8	94.8	94.9	94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,440	6,300	8,150	1,985	800	1,180
$10,000 to $19,999	19,150	7,410	11,735	1,885	750	1,140
$20,000 to $29,999	16,485	6,715	9,775	1,540	645	900
$30,000 to $39,999	14,430	6,500	7,930	1,445	635	810
$40,000 to $49,999	12,965	6,265	6,695	1,370	590	775
$50,000 to $59,999	10,540	5,630	4,915	1,230	605	620
$60,000 to $69,999	7,705	4,660	3,045	1,050	545	500
$70,000 to $79,999	5,725	3,560	2,165	965	515	450
$80,000 to $89,999	4,305	2,680	1,620	690	425	265
$90,000 to $99,999	3,615	2,215	1,405	545	350	195
$100,000 and over	8,220	6,065	2,160	2,030	1,505	525
$100,000 to $149,999	6,165	4,515	1,655	1,295	930	360
$150,000 and over	2,050	1,550	505	735	575	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	121,260	59,720	61,540	15,540	7,765	7,780
Without after-tax income	3,635	1,730	1,905	810	390	420
With after-tax income	117,625	57,990	59,635	14,735	7,370	7,360
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	94.8	94.9	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,975	6,375	8,600	2,075	820	1,255
$10,000 to $19,999	20,140	7,830	12,315	2,015	820	1,195
$20,000 to $29,999	19,170	7,975	11,200	1,880	790	1,095
$30,000 to $39,999	17,255	8,085	9,175	1,940	870	1,070
$40,000 to $49,999	15,085	7,790	7,290	1,760	855	905
$50,000 to $59,999	10,250	6,110	4,140	1,485	800	685
$60,000 to $69,999	7,115	4,505	2,610	1,155	670	485
$70,000 to $79,999	5,285	3,285	1,995	715	480	235
$80,000 and over	8,355	6,045	2,315	1,710	1,265	440
$80,000 to $89,999	3,390	2,285	1,105	490	340	150
$90,000 to $99,999	1,645	1,245	405	345	260	85
$100,000 and over	3,320	2,510	810	875	670	205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	121,260	59,720	61,545	15,545	7,765	7,780
Without employment income	37,180	16,480	20,700	3,575	1,575	2,000
With employment income	84,080	43,240	40,845	11,965	6,190	5,780
Percentage with employment income	69.3	72.4	66.4	77.0	79.7	74.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,740	6,475	6,265	1,460	715	745
$5,000 to $9,999	6,520	2,880	3,640	880	390	490
$10,000 to $19,999	10,650	4,615	6,040	1,415	605	810
$20,000 to $29,999	8,775	3,955	4,825	1,025	425	600
$30,000 to $39,999	8,280	3,565	4,715	1,015	405	610
$40,000 to $49,999	8,150	3,540	4,610	980	405	580
$50,000 to $59,999	7,025	3,690	3,335	885	420	465
$60,000 to $69,999	5,175	3,145	2,030	810	420	390
$70,000 to $79,999	4,155	2,600	1,560	805	440	365
$80,000 and over	12,610	8,775	3,830	2,690	1,960	725
$80,000 to $89,999	3,360	2,105	1,260	540	360	185
$90,000 to $99,999	3,060	1,840	1,220	425	290	135
$100,000 and over	6,190	4,835	1,355	1,720	1,310	410
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	63,000	...	...	6,750	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,062	...	...	107,251	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,241	...	...	87,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	19,770	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,093	...	...	41,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,762	...	...	35,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	43,230	...	...	5,895	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,839	...	...	116,969	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,534	...	...	93,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	63,000	...	...	6,750	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,431	...	...	123,479	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,546	...	...	95,532	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	19,750	...	...	835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,161	...	...	53,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,831	...	...	40,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	43,245	...	...	5,910	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,821	...	...	133,301	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,944	...	...	103,302	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	63,000	...	...	6,745	...	...
Under $5,000	740	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	945	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,195	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,460	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,945	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,445	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,745	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,875	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,755	...	...	165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,655	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,050	...	...	380	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,540	...	...	375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,225	...	...	415	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,710	...	...	395	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,420	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,295	...	...	3,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,885	...	...	1,000	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,575	...	...	765	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,860	...	...	995	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,980	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,000	...	...	6,745	...	...
Under $5,000	780	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	950	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,240	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,575	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,270	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,820	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,355	...	...	185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,270	...	...	235	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,155	...	...	250	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,710	...	...	510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,300	...	...	545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,730	...	...	550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,180	...	...	515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,550	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	2,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,305	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,610	...	...	695	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,960	...	...	905	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	41,575	...	...	5,855	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,308	...	...	116,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,854	...	...	93,871	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,650	...	...	1,915	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,836	...	...	93,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,532	...	...	76,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,585	...	...	3,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,393	...	...	139,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,879	...	...	110,613	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,190	...	...	585	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,706	...	...	69,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,281	...	...	59,179	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	41,645	...	...	5,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,453	...	...	133,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,350	...	...	103,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,660	...	...	1,930	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,870	...	...	113,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,107	...	...	88,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,665	...	...	3,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,844	...	...	155,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,789	...	...	119,089	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,130	...	...	585	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,385	...	...	78,398	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,227	...	...	64,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,740	12,370	12,370	1,035	530	505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,078	34,595	30,108	39,515	43,008	36,032
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,408	31,156	27,989	33,643	36,608	31,424
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,525	12,185	12,340	1,020	465	555
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,363	43,781	36,988	51,675	56,176	47,937
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,606	36,827	32,413	39,362	44,133	35,397
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	143,085	71,040	72,045	19,890	9,985	9,905
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,580	32,470	35,110	6,570	3,225	3,350
In the bottom decile	15,060	7,495	7,565	660	305	360
In the second decile	12,805	5,750	7,060	905	440	465
In the third decile	12,710	5,965	6,750	1,385	680	700
In the fourth decile	13,090	6,290	6,795	1,695	835	855
In the fifth decile	13,920	6,975	6,940	1,930	960	970
In the top half of the distribution	75,505	38,570	36,935	13,315	6,765	6,555
In the sixth decile	14,915	7,380	7,540	2,430	1,230	1,195
In the seventh decile	15,130	7,670	7,455	2,660	1,355	1,305
In the eighth decile	16,285	8,345	7,940	2,860	1,435	1,425
In the ninth decile	16,410	8,530	7,880	2,780	1,405	1,375
In the top decile	12,770	6,650	6,120	2,595	1,335	1,255
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	138,915	68,875	70,045	19,890	9,985	9,905
0 to 17 years	25,195	13,045	12,150	5,270	2,700	2,570
0 to 5 years	8,070	4,225	3,845	1,255	645	605
18 to 64 years	87,700	43,560	44,140	12,485	6,175	6,305
65 years and over	26,025	12,270	13,760	2,135	1,105	1,030
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,190	9,005	10,185	1,085	505	580
0 to 17 years	4,995	2,620	2,375	290	145	145
0 to 5 years	1,890	1,000	890	45	15	30
18 to 64 years	11,435	5,415	6,020	620	290	330
65 years and over	2,755	970	1,785	175	70	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	13.1	14.5	5.5	5.1	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	19.8	20.1	19.5	5.5	5.4	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	23.4	23.7	23.1	3.6	2.3	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.4	13.6	5.0	4.7	5.2
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.9	13.0	8.2	6.3	9.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,350	5,260	5,090	410	195	220
0 to 17 years	2,415	1,290	1,125	125	55	65
0 to 5 years	990	535	460	25	5	15
18 to 64 years	7,485	3,800	3,680	275	135	140
65 years and over	455	170	285	15	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.6	7.3	2.1	2.0	2.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.3	2.4	2.0	2.5
0 to 5 years (%)	12.3	12.7	12.0	2.0	0.8	2.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.7	8.3	2.2	2.2	2.2
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.4	2.1	0.7	0.5	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	143,085	71,035	72,045	19,890	9,985	9,905
Official languages	142,615	70,865	71,755	19,840	9,965	9,875
English	142,380	70,735	71,645	16,490	8,335	8,160
French	12,520	5,775	6,740	17,685	8,885	8,805
Non-official languages	18,760	8,950	9,810	2,700	1,310	1,390
Aboriginal languages	2,800	1,305	1,495	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	2,785	1,300	1,485	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	160	60	105	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	145	50	95	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	2,650	1,250	1,400	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,965	960	1,005	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	695	300	390	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,980	7,660	8,320	2,695	1,305	1,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	260	195	150	95	55
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	440	245	190	155	95	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	410	225	180	125	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	25	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	35	85	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	120	40	80	15	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	320	110	215	35	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	20	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	85	180	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	60	20	45	15	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	45	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	75	50	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	175	85	90	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	110	55	55	0	0	0
Tamil	45	15	25	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,700	5,230	5,465	2,215	1,070	1,145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,560	1,135	1,425	235	135	105
Baltic languages	20	0	15	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,540	1,130	1,410	235	130	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	315	180	140	10	10	0
Czech	75	35	35	10	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,170	525	650	110	70	40
Russian	155	60	95	65	30	30
Serbian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	180	80	100	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	100	35	65	10	0	0
Ukrainian	615	235	380	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,570	745	830	375	180	190
Afrikaans	25	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	85	45	45	0	0	0
Dutch	325	175	155	45	25	25
Frisian	20	0	20	0	0	0
German	1,065	490	580	325	165	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Swedish	65	20	45	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	20	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	115	100	190	80	115
Indo-Iranian languages	975	555	425	35	25	10
Indo-Aryan languages	785	445	345	25	15	10
Bengali	195	115	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	120	70	55	20	10	0
Hindi	335	195	140	15	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	30	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	95	95	10	0	0
Iranian languages	200	120	85	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	25	20	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	100	80	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,515	2,735	2,780	1,450	685	765
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	4,025	2,030	2,000	585	305	280
Portuguese	555	270	280	105	60	45
Romanian	20	10	10	55	20	35
Spanish	1,005	465	540	840	365	485
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	75	40	30	20	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	110	80	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	10	0	10	10	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	195	85	115	20	10	10
American Sign Language	105	30	80	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	60	35	0	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	880	415	460	85	30	60
Chinese languages	580	275	300	85	30	60
Cantonese	230	100	135	20	0	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	180	155	70	30	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	300	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	35	0	0	0
Karenic languages	275	125	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	15	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	30	15	15	25	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,825	1,235	1,590	110	45	60
Estonian	50	15	40	0	0	0
Finnish	2,585	1,125	1,465	10	0	0
Hungarian	185	95	95	100	45	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	143,085	71,040	72,045	19,885	9,985	9,905
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	140,230	69,625	70,615	19,550	9,835	9,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,505	13,695	12,815	5,220	2,710	2,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	113,730	55,925	57,800	14,325	7,120	7,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,850	1,415	1,435	345	150	190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	143,085	71,040	72,045	19,890	9,985	9,905
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	130,405	64,780	65,625	17,915	9,055	8,865
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,710	5,745	5,970	1,935	920	1,015
Before 1981	7,695	3,660	4,040	810	425	385
1981 to 1990	990	505	485	260	120	140
1991 to 2000	1,000	510	490	335	165	175
2001 to 2010	1,265	670	600	400	145	250
2001 to 2005	560	315	245	205	85	120
2006 to 2010	705	350	350	195	65	130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	760	400	360	135	60	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	975	515	460	40	15	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,710	5,740	5,965	1,935	920	1,015
Under 5 years	1,930	975	960	375	170	205
5 to 14 years	2,515	1,255	1,260	440	220	215
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,535	1,630	330	150	175
25 to 44 years	3,700	1,805	1,895	715	330	385
45 years and over	395	175	220	75	45	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,710	5,740	5,965	1,930	920	1,010
Americas	1,425	620	800	360	165	195
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	30	30	10	15
El Salvador	30	20	10	15	0	10
Guyana	15	10	10	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	20	10	20
Jamaica	35	20	15	15	10	15
Mexico	55	15	45	20	10	10
Peru	20	15	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	10	25	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,020	435	585	105	45	65
Other places of birth in Americas	145	75	70	125	70	50
Europe	7,985	3,905	4,080	1,040	515	525
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	190	115	75	10	10	10
France	100	45	50	155	75	80
Germany	720	365	360	60	15	45
Greece	85	40	40	30	15	20
Hungary	100	70	35	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	45	35	0	0	0
Italy	2,255	1,170	1,085	110	60	50
Netherlands	270	125	145	35	15	20
Poland	675	310	360	60	35	25
Portugal	300	155	145	30	15	20
Romania	25	15	15	55	20	35
Russian Federation	55	20	35	55	35	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	75	30	40	10	10	0
Ukraine	95	35	55	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,315	630	685	280	135	140
Other places of birth in Europe	1,620	715	905	125	70	50
Africa	305	200	100	220	115	100
Algeria	15	15	0	50	30	20
Egypt	10	15	0	45	35	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nigeria	40	35	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	105	85	85	30	50
Asia	1,885	935	950	310	115	190
Afghanistan	15	10	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	115	70	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	120	120	115	30	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	25	0	0	10
India	225	140	80	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	125	70	50	10	10	0
Iraq	20	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	15	10	0
Lebanon	30	20	10	20	0	10
Pakistan	110	50	60	10	10	0
Philippines	300	110	190	30	15	20
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	90	35	50	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	465	235	235	70	40	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	75	35	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	760	400	360	135	65	70
Americas	145	65	85	35	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	50	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	15	10	0	10
Europe	85	40	35	50	30	25
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Germany	15	10	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	0	10	0
Africa	55	30	25	15	15	10
Algeria	10	0	0	15	15	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	0	0	0
Asia	460	245	215	30	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	90	65	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	40	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	50	30	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	143,085	71,035	72,045	19,890	9,985	9,905
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,075	6,495	6,580	2,150	1,020	1,130
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,385	12,380	13,005	3,065	1,595	1,470
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	104,620	52,160	52,460	14,670	7,365	7,305
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,205	2,170	2,035	1,145	505	640
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,725	945	785	630	315	320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	740	520	215	280	170	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	985	420	565	355	145	205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,575	720	860	385	125	260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	885	505	380	120	55	65
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	143,085	71,035	72,045	19,890	9,985	9,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	21,755	10,495	11,265	250	150	100
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	21,380	10,290	11,095	230	145	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	17,020	8,255	8,765	130	65	70
Métis	4,330	2,015	2,310	90	80	10
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	15	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	180	110	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	200	100	100	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	121,325	60,545	60,785	19,640	9,835	9,805
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	143,085	71,035	72,045	19,890	9,985	9,905
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	15,955	7,720	8,240	65	35	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	127,125	63,315	63,810	19,825	9,950	9,875
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	143,080	71,040	72,050	19,885	9,985	9,905
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	9,645	4,720	4,925	60	35	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	9,600	4,690	4,905	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	9,170	4,485	4,685	45	25	20
Métis single ancestry	415	200	205	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	25	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	25	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,825	6,130	6,700	740	335	405
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	12,445	5,950	6,490	715	330	385
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,815	4,260	4,550	620	290	330
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,575	1,665	1,905	90	40	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	385	175	215	25	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	155	180	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	30	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	120,615	60,190	60,420	19,090	9,615	9,475
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	143,085	71,040	72,045	19,890	9,985	9,905
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,160	2,680	2,480	1,270	580	685
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,065	590	475	85	50	35
Chinese	775	380	390	220	65	155
Black	745	425	320	290	135	155
Filipino	430	175	260	115	55	60
Latin American	360	195	165	155	70	85
Arab	345	190	155	120	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	520	230	290	95	40	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	175	95	80	0	10	0
Korean	185	100	85	25	0	20
Japanese	275	170	110	35	20	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	25	25	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	235	115	115	90	40	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	137,925	68,360	69,565	18,620	9,405	9,215
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	143,085	71,040	72,045	19,890	9,985	9,905
North American Aboriginal origins	22,470	10,840	11,630	805	370	435
First Nations (North American Indian)	18,395	8,930	9,460	685	320	370
Inuit	130	55	75	35	0	25
Métis	4,375	2,060	2,320	115	50	60
Other North American origins	35,500	17,865	17,630	10,955	5,475	5,475
Acadian	170	75	95	155	60	95
American	1,465	680	785	300	180	120
Canadian	34,305	17,315	16,990	10,615	5,305	5,310
New Brunswicker	20	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	140	85	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Québécois	75	35	40	170	95	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	115,030	56,835	58,190	12,135	6,120	6,015
British Isles origins	65,905	32,125	33,780	5,355	2,625	2,735
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	38,070	18,465	19,605	2,305	1,100	1,210
Irish	26,060	12,385	13,675	2,710	1,275	1,435
Manx	30	25	10	0	0	0
Scottish	29,495	14,175	15,320	2,190	1,145	1,050
Welsh	2,520	1,240	1,280	130	50	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,490	1,285	1,205	455	195	260
French origins	25,645	12,555	13,085	5,650	2,820	2,830
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	25,625	12,545	13,075	5,655	2,820	2,830
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,770	10,775	11,005	1,730	835	890
Austrian	1,055	530	530	105	50	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	490	275	220	205	105	100
Dutch	5,665	2,820	2,845	315	130	185
Flemish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Frisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
German	15,370	7,545	7,820	1,075	545	535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	650	285	370	185	85	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25,045	11,960	13,080	270	145	130
Danish	1,560	805	755	75	30	45
Finnish	15,790	7,615	8,175	45	30	15
Icelandic	1,070	500	570	40	15	25
Norwegian	3,700	1,720	1,980	65	45	20
Swedish	6,095	2,740	3,360	50	25	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	340	205	135	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	28,885	14,050	14,835	1,610	825	780
Bulgarian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Czech	355	205	145	15	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	315	135	180	25	15	10
Estonian	335	145	195	10	0	10
Hungarian	1,200	580	620	335	185	155
Latvian	265	140	120	0	0	0
Lithuanian	245	110	130	20	15	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	9,350	4,755	4,595	690	360	330
Romanian	595	210	385	210	110	105
Russian	1,625	830	800	260	145	115
Slovak	2,430	1,060	1,370	45	20	30
Ukrainian	17,655	8,605	9,050	355	165	190
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	22,020	11,205	10,815	2,455	1,305	1,155
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,300	660	640	25	15	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	860	435	425	280	145	140
Italian	17,980	9,150	8,830	1,730	930	800
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	20	10	10	0	10
Maltese	50	25	20	40	25	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,200	630	575	205	105	100
Serbian	200	105	100	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	365	180	190	10	0	10
Spanish	495	240	260	210	115	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	315	140	180	25	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	495	245	255	170	95	80
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	180	80	100	90	60	35
Roma (Gypsy)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	235	130	105	75	30	40
Caribbean origins	430	240	185	325	160	165
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	35	20	20	10	10
Bermudan	10	10	10	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	10	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	0	95	25	65
Jamaican	195	110	85	75	30	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	20	25	75	35	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	15	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	25	20	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	695	315	380	275	130	140
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	10	15	0	15
Belizean	40	10	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	20	60	0	0	0
Chilean	65	30	35	45	25	20
Colombian	65	30	35	50	25	20
Costa Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Guatemalan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	20	10	10	10	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	15	10	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	180	90	95	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	10	0	10
Salvadorean	60	30	25	25	15	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	10	10	10	30	25	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	40	25	10	0	10
African origins	865	520	345	325	170	160
Central and West African origins	265	160	105	40	25	15
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	80	55	25	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	40	30	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	70	40	255	130	125
Algerian	15	15	0	25	15	15
Berber	10	0	0	25	20	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	130	65	70
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sudanese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	50	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	60	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	355	200	155	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	330	180	150	25	10	15
Asian origins	4,505	2,285	2,220	1,145	540	600
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	980	520	460	395	205	190
Afghan	45	30	10	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	50	20	30
Armenian	30	20	10	35	20	15
Assyrian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	200	105	95	20	15	0
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	15	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	255	125	135	145	60	80
Palestinian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	55	40	15	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	20	30	60	40	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	15	15	0	0	10
South Asian origins	1,055	580	470	160	85	75
Bangladeshi	105	65	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	700	370	330	140	75	60
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	55	30	35	15	20
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	75	35	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,525	1,190	1,335	650	275	370
Burmese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	30	10	20
Chinese	975	485	485	290	95	195
Filipino	455	185	270	195	100	90
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Japanese	405	210	195	45	25	15
Karen	280	125	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	25	10	20
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	65	35	25	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	10	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	60	110	60	30	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	165	85	80	15	10	0
Australian	75	40	35	10	0	0
New Zealander	60	30	30	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	40	15	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	25	10	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	63,000	...	...	6,750	...	...
Owner	45,835	...	...	6,240	...	...
Renter	16,425	...	...	510	...	...
Band housing	740	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	62,995	...	...	6,745	...	...
Condominium	1,945	...	...	90	...	...
Not condominium	61,055	...	...	6,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	62,995	...	...	6,745	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	6,730	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,690	...	...	815	...	...
3 bedrooms	24,945	...	...	2,715	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,485	...	...	3,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	62,995	...	...	6,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,965	...	...	445	...	...
5 rooms	10,860	...	...	545	...	...
6 rooms	11,055	...	...	785	...	...
7 rooms	8,935	...	...	995	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,185	...	...	3,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	8.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	63,000	...	...	6,745	...	...
One person or fewer per room	62,510	...	...	6,745	...	...
More than 1 person per room	490	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	62,995	...	...	6,745	...	...
Suitable	61,170	...	...	6,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,835	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	63,000	...	...	6,745	...	...
1960 or before	23,630	...	...	305	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,935	...	...	935	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,060	...	...	1,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,625	...	...	1,340	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	1,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,480	...	...	855	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,520	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	63,000	...	...	6,750	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	57,765	...	...	6,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,235	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	63,000	...	...	6,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	38,870	...	...	3,175	...	...
2 household maintainers	23,180	...	...	3,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	950	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	63,000	...	...	6,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,870	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,935	...	...	470	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,910	...	...	1,465	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,090	...	...	2,125	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,280	...	...	1,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,045	...	...	955	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,605	...	...	290	...	...
85 years and over	2,275	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	61,455	...	...	6,725	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	49,970	...	...	5,775	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,490	...	...	950	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,250	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45,140	...	...	6,230	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.9	...	...	71.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.3	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	1,425	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,016	...	...	1,476	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	220,154	...	...	379,369	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	241,862	...	...	409,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,345	...	...	505	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.8	...	...	36.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	803	...	...	950	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	825	...	...	1,055	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	121,260	59,790	61,470	15,540	7,790	7,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	25,730	13,005	12,725	1,945	1,200	750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,395	15,080	16,315	3,660	1,805	1,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	64,140	31,700	32,430	9,935	4,790	5,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,765	8,685	2,075	1,905	1,205	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,680	3,330	1,355	1,315	755	560
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,085	5,365	720	590	450	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,170	12,540	16,630	3,595	1,685	1,910
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,345	1,075	1,270	495	200	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,855	9,400	12,460	3,940	1,700	2,240
Bachelor's degree	15,765	6,440	9,325	2,685	1,140	1,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,440	605	830	255	95	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	640	365	275	100	45	55
Master's degree	3,235	1,510	1,725	790	360	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	775	475	295	110	60	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,495	38,265	39,240	10,770	5,190	5,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,385	5,640	4,750	655	440	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,280	9,520	9,760	2,120	1,020	1,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,830	23,105	24,725	7,995	3,730	4,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,065	5,800	1,265	1,465	930	540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,970	2,160	810	1,020	585	435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,095	3,645	455	450	345	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,390	9,595	12,795	2,680	1,225	1,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,515	690	825	390	155	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,865	7,020	9,835	3,460	1,420	2,040
Bachelor's degree	12,060	4,850	7,220	2,380	960	1,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,080	435	645	220	75	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	470	245	225	85	30	55
Master's degree	2,640	1,135	1,510	680	285	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	360	240	100	60	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	121,260	59,790	61,470	15,545	7,795	7,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	57,125	28,090	29,040	5,610	3,000	2,605
Education	5,070	1,255	3,820	530	80	445
13. Education	5,075	1,255	3,815	530	85	445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,545	830	710	435	175	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	385	300	90	50	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,155	530	620	385	130	250
Humanities	2,525	1,090	1,435	505	205	300
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	100	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	800	265	530	50	10	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	725	250	475	240	105	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	55	45	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	85	10	10	0
54. History	450	310	140	65	45	15
55. French language and literature/letters	120	25	100	40	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,215	1,795	4,425	1,225	390	835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	15	110	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	110	115	130	20	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,670	190	1,485	135	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	655	230	425	150	50	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	255	30	230	10	0	15
42. Psychology	1,335	330	1,000	205	20	180
45. Social sciences	1,965	895	1,065	585	280	305
Business, management and public administration	11,390	3,705	7,685	2,525	880	1,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,285	430	1,860	95	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,070	3,270	5,795	2,435	860	1,570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,060	1,175	890	555	340	215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	930	475	450	175	75	100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	160	180	100	60	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	0	45	25	20
40. Physical sciences	655	475	185	220	175	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	30	65	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,280	705	575	400	245	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	920	610	310	350	235	115
25. Library science	245	25	225	25	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,715	14,885	830	2,050	1,885	160
04. Architecture and related services	335	235	95	80	45	35
14. Engineering	1,705	1,500	200	495	420	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,430	3,100	330	465	440	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,245	3,215	30	345	335	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,600	4,520	75	475	465	10
48. Precision production	2,405	2,315	95	190	190	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,755	1,315	440	175	90	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	220	125	125	65	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,410	1,095	320	55	30	25
Health and related fields	11,785	2,160	9,625	925	175	755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	930	465	470	60	35	25
51. Health professions and related programs	10,660	1,585	9,075	855	125	725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	190	110	80	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,785	2,790	1,995	610	330	285
12. Personal and culinary services	2,120	570	1,550	290	50	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,210	890	325	130	110	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,440	1,315	120	185	160	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,495	38,260	39,240	10,765	5,190	5,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,670	15,160	14,510	2,770	1,460	1,315
Education	3,565	815	2,750	410	55	355
13. Education	3,570	815	2,750	410	55	355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,120	590	530	345	120	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	190	90	40	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	850	405	445	300	90	215
Humanities	1,805	750	1,050	310	120	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	45	85	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	555	175	380	30	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	195	355	140	60	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	35	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	125	70	0	0	0
54. History	305	190	115	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	60	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,865	1,310	3,555	985	285	695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	10	100	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	75	85	120	25	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,340	170	1,170	115	10	110
22. Legal professions and studies	575	175	400	135	40	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	215	25	190	15	0	10
42. Psychology	1,015	230	780	165	10	150
45. Social sciences	1,455	625	835	420	200	220
Business, management and public administration	8,945	2,830	6,115	2,110	700	1,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,910	345	1,565	85	10	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,010	2,490	4,520	2,020	695	1,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,560	875	690	420	260	165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	750	390	360	170	75	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	110	135	50	30	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	20	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	495	340	150	185	145	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,045	590	455	360	230	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	780	520	260	315	215	100
25. Library science	185	15	170	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	55	25	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,170	10,515	655	1,625	1,470	150
04. Architecture and related services	275	180	90	75	35	35
14. Engineering	1,235	1,080	160	445	370	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,540	2,280	260	375	345	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,250	2,230	20	250	245	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,275	3,205	65	365	355	10
48. Precision production	1,605	1,540	60	115	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,385	995	390	160	85	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	250	140	115	105	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,135	855	280	50	30	20
Health and related fields	8,695	1,660	7,030	765	125	645
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	700	335	365	55	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	7,845	1,250	6,595	705	90	615
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	75	70	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,670	2,165	1,510	520	285	240
12. Personal and culinary services	1,540	405	1,135	225	25	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	960	680	280	115	100	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,155	1,070	90	170	150	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	121,260	59,790	61,470	15,540	7,795	7,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,125	28,085	29,040	5,610	3,005	2,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	64,140	31,705	32,435	9,935	4,790	5,145
Location of study inside Canada	60,470	29,780	30,690	9,210	4,415	4,795
Same as province or territory of residence	56,460	27,820	28,640	8,315	3,945	4,370
Different than province or territory of residence	4,015	1,955	2,055	895	470	425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,665	1,925	1,740	725	375	355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,255	660	595	135	80	60
Philippines	165	45	115	10	0	0
India	235	115	115	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	430	245	185	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	55	30	10	0	10
France	30	20	15	90	50	45
Other	1,465	780	680	330	165	160
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,500	38,260	39,240	10,765	5,190	5,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,665	15,155	14,510	2,770	1,460	1,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,830	23,105	24,730	7,995	3,735	4,260
Location of study inside Canada	45,640	22,015	23,625	7,445	3,470	3,975
Same as province or territory of residence	42,705	20,610	22,100	6,710	3,095	3,620
Different than province or territory of residence	2,935	1,405	1,530	730	375	355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,190	1,085	1,105	550	260	290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	720	335	380	105	60	45
Philippines	135	35	95	10	0	10
India	145	85	60	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	95	75	120	55	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	50	30	10	0	0
France	30	15	15	70	35	30
Other	915	475	440	235	105	130
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	121,260	59,790	61,470	15,545	7,790	7,750
In the labour force	73,140	37,550	35,590	11,450	5,935	5,520
Employed	67,115	33,820	33,295	10,890	5,600	5,290
Unemployed	6,025	3,730	2,290	560	330	225
Not in the labour force	48,120	22,240	25,880	4,090	1,860	2,230
Participation rate	60.3	62.8	57.9	73.7	76.2	71.2
Employment rate	55.3	56.6	54.2	70.1	71.9	68.3
Unemployment rate	8.2	9.9	6.4	4.9	5.6	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	121,265	59,790	61,470	15,540	7,795	7,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	43,800	20,065	23,735	3,645	1,640	2,005
Worked	77,460	39,725	37,735	11,895	6,155	5,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,365	20,520	16,845	6,110	3,415	2,695
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40,095	19,205	20,890	5,785	2,740	3,045
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	41.8	42.3	43.5	43.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	73,140	37,550	35,590	11,455	5,935	5,520
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,295	780	510	140	55	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	71,850	36,770	35,075	11,310	5,880	5,430
Employee	66,080	33,235	32,845	9,455	4,735	4,720
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,775	3,535	2,235	1,860	1,145	715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	73,140	37,550	35,590	11,455	5,935	5,520
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,295	780	510	140	55	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	71,845	36,765	35,080	11,310	5,880	5,435
0 Management occupations	6,135	3,595	2,545	2,040	1,330	710
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,925	2,510	7,420	1,855	570	1,275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,200	3,450	750	1,030	745	285
3 Health occupations	6,740	1,355	5,385	570	65	505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,255	3,195	7,065	1,135	285	850
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,530	630	905	450	185	270
6 Sales and service occupations	16,910	6,950	9,960	2,550	1,195	1,355
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,145	11,495	645	1,215	1,145	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,090	1,845	245	190	140	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,920	1,745	170	270	215	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	73,140	37,550	35,590	11,450	5,935	5,520
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,290	785	510	140	55	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	71,850	36,765	35,080	11,315	5,880	5,435
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,680	1,285	400	125	85	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,770	1,600	170	40	20	15
22 Utilities	755	640	115	45	40	0
23 Construction	5,600	4,975	625	680	550	130
31-33 Manufacturing	3,980	3,360	620	1,360	930	430
41 Wholesale trade	1,700	1,325	375	890	530	360
44-45 Retail trade	8,490	3,990	4,500	1,365	700	660
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,765	2,950	815	855	565	285
51 Information and cultural industries	1,315	780	535	275	150	130
52 Finance and insurance	1,520	480	1,030	445	170	275
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	895	525	370	200	120	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,470	1,890	1,580	1,245	610	640
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	35	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,205	1,270	935	450	310	140
61 Educational services	6,485	1,960	4,525	800	190	610
62 Health care and social assistance	12,270	2,300	9,970	890	105	785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,330	635	695	260	165	100
72 Accommodation and food services	5,575	2,055	3,520	600	275	325
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,110	1,500	1,605	375	140	240
91 Public administration	5,920	3,240	2,680	380	215	165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	67,115	33,820	33,295	10,890	5,600	5,295
Worked at home	2,725	1,150	1,580	1,370	700	660
Worked outside Canada	135	85	50	30	20	10
No fixed workplace address	7,370	5,530	1,840	1,165	855	305
Worked at usual place	56,885	27,055	29,830	8,335	4,025	4,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	56,885	27,055	29,830	8,335	4,025	4,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	45,970	21,145	24,830	1,020	375	640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,490	4,910	4,580	2,200	925	1,275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,120	780	335	4,945	2,640	2,305
Commute to a different province or territory	300	220	75	175	90	90
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	64,255	32,580	31,670	9,495	4,880	4,615
Car, truck, van - as a driver	53,250	27,290	25,960	8,410	4,400	4,010
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,925	1,710	2,220	440	145	295
Public transit	2,205	975	1,225	380	195	180
Walked	3,265	1,475	1,785	130	45	80
Bicycle	680	495	180	25	30	0
Other method	925	630	290	115	60	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	64,255	32,585	31,675	9,495	4,875	4,620
Less than 15 minutes	29,610	13,695	15,910	1,540	585	955
15 to 29 minutes	24,655	12,820	11,835	2,730	1,220	1,510
30 to 44 minutes	6,210	3,525	2,685	2,500	1,500	1,000
45 to 59 minutes	1,475	810	660	1,405	845	555
60 minutes and over	2,300	1,730	575	1,325	735	590
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	64,255	32,580	31,675	9,495	4,875	4,620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,045	2,305	740	690	565	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,400	5,050	3,350	1,925	1,190	740
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,050	9,810	7,240	2,725	1,305	1,420
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	18,310	6,770	11,540	1,975	790	1,190
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,820	2,740	4,085	1,075	440	635
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,625	5,905	4,720	1,110	590	515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	79,630	40,740	38,890	12,185	6,290	5,895
Single responses	79,160	40,535	38,620	10,780	5,605	5,180
Official languages	79,030	40,470	38,555	10,770	5,600	5,165
English	78,370	40,235	38,140	5,025	2,650	2,375
French	655	240	420	5,740	2,950	2,790
Non-official languages	135	70	70	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	30	25	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	25	40	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	20	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	200	265	1,410	690	715
English and French	250	110	135	1,375	680	695
English and non-official language	215	80	135	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	79,630	40,740	38,890	12,185	6,295	5,890
None	76,520	39,300	37,215	5,295	2,740	2,555
English	485	175	315	3,515	1,835	1,680
French	1,730	855	880	3,310	1,695	1,615
Non-official language	845	400	445	30	10	25
Aboriginal	335	125	210	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	275	235	30	0	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	40	10	35	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	141,850	70,445	71,405	19,720	9,885	9,835
Non-movers	125,745	62,590	63,150	18,125	9,085	9,040
Movers	16,105	7,855	8,250	1,595	800	795
Non-migrants	10,675	5,215	5,460	580	280	300
Migrants	5,430	2,640	2,795	1,020	525	495
Internal migrants	4,990	2,445	2,545	1,015	520	495
Intraprovincial migrants	4,040	1,930	2,105	935	475	460
Interprovincial migrants	950	510	440	85	45	35
External migrants	440	190	250	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	136,165	67,525	68,640	18,895	9,455	9,440
Non-movers	93,550	46,550	46,995	13,580	6,885	6,695
Movers	42,620	20,975	21,640	5,310	2,570	2,740
Non-migrants	27,860	13,535	14,325	1,700	825	880
Migrants	14,760	7,440	7,315	3,605	1,745	1,865
Internal migrants	13,150	6,635	6,515	3,480	1,675	1,805
Intraprovincial migrants	10,655	5,280	5,375	3,115	1,485	1,625
Interprovincial migrants	2,490	1,355	1,135	370	185	180
External migrants	1,605	805	800	130	70	55