Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Hawkesbury [Population centre], Ontario/Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Hawkesbury Ontario/Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Hawkesbury [Population centre], Ontario/Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	11,715	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	11,894r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	-1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	5,983	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	5,641	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	1,200.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	9.76	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	11,715	5,500	6,215
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	1,555	775	775
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	450	220	230
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	570	280	290
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	535	275	260
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	7,070	3,425	3,645
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	545	270	270
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	595	300	295
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	545	270	275
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	505	255	250
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	540	245	295
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	600	285	315
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	675	345	330
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	955	435	520
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	1,025	500	525
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	1,080	515	570
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	3,085	1,295	1,790
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	925	415	510
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	790	340	450
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	520	225	300
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	440	180	255
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	410	135	275
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	255	100	150
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	130	30	100
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	25	0	25
100 years and over	35	5	30	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	13.3	14.1	12.5
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	60.3	62.3	58.6
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	26.3	23.5	28.8
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	3.5	2.5	4.4
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	47.3	45.8	48.7
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	51.7	49.9	53.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	5,640	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	2,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	3,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	715	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	295	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	1,565	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	5,640	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	2,240	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	2,110	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	640	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	435	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	220	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	11,270	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	10,155	4,715	5,440
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	5,130	2,560	2,570
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	3,510	1,755	1,750
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	1,630	810	820
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	5,025	2,155	2,870
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	2,675	1,435	1,245
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	370	150	220
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	885	360	520
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	1,090	205	885
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	2,105	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	620	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	3,285	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	2,505	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	1,690	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	785	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	620	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	2,505	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	1,630	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	875	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	400	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	785	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	480	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	2,745	1,230	1,515
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	5,640	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	3,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	1,605	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	1,610	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	2,395	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	2,240	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	11,490	5,415	6,075
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	1,010	520	490
French only	90	55	40	2,785	1,185	1,595
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	7,680	3,695	3,980
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	11,490	5,410	6,080
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	2,120	1,050	1,065
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	9,235	4,290	4,940
English and French	110	50	55	120	55	60
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	2,180	4,320	4,970
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	19.0	79.9	81.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	11,490	5,410	6,080
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	11,205	5,285	5,920
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	10,765	5,060	5,710
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	1,695	840	850
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	9,075	4,215	4,860
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	435	230	210
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	435	225	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	60	30	30
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	60	25	30
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	5	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	30	20	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	10	30	20	5
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	270	135	130
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	50	25	20
Baltic languages	20	10	15	5	0	5
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	45	25	25
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	15	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	15	10	10
Russian	90	35	55	5	5	5
Serbian	35	10	20	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	580	220	360	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	45	15	30
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	205	90	120	10	5	5
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	580	265	315	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	90	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	85	50	40
Bengali	70	45	30	60	35	25
Gujarati	90	60	35	5	5	5
Hindi	95	55	40	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	5	0	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	15	5	10
Iranian languages	115	65	50	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	15	10	5
Portuguese	385	190	195	5	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	10	5	5
Spanish	320	155	165	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	30	20	10
Chinese languages	535	265	275	30	15	10
Cantonese	175	70	100	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	20	15	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	5	0	5
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	70	60	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	285	125	155
English and French	295	145	155	215	90	125
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	35	15	20
French and non-official language	25	15	10	25	10	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	11,490	5,410	6,075
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	11,110	5,235	5,875
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	10,895	5,125	5,770
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	2,095	1,025	1,065
French	745	350	395	8,805	4,100	4,705
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	210	110	100
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	210	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	20	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	20	5	10
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	20	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	25	15	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	125	60	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	20	10	10
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	5	5	5
Russian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Serbian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	10	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	55	30	25
Bengali	45	20	20	40	20	15
Gujarati	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	10	5	5
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	20	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	0	0	0
Romanian	15	15	5	5	5	0
Spanish	120	60	60	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	5	0	5
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	25	15	10
Chinese languages	305	160	145	25	15	10
Cantonese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	20	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	380	175	205
English and French	190	95	90	270	115	150
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	70	35	35
French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	11,490	5,415	6,080
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	8,965	4,230	4,740
English	2,055	985	1,065	1,765	830	940
French	1,610	700	900	575	260	310
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	140	75	65
Aboriginal	775	310	465	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	140	70	65
English and French	5	0	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	25	15	10	15	5	5
French and non-official language	65	20	45	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	9,725	4,570	5,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	9,390	4,435	4,955
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	25,475	30,784	21,740
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	9,390	4,430	4,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	24,165	28,256	21,117
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	7,355	3,655	3,705
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	24,011	28,954	19,456
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	7,785	3,540	4,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	10,702	10,261	10,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	5,575	2,900	2,680
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	25,658	29,120	22,552
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	9,685	4,530	5,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	9,315	4,385	4,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	33,741	38,070	29,894
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	9,315	4,380	4,930
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	29,473	32,928	26,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	7,265	3,625	3,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	32,142	36,012	28,293
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	7,720	3,470	4,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	10,463	10,485	10,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	5,540	2,900	2,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	32,272	33,785	30,608
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	9,685	4,530	5,155
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	2,310	1,260	1,050
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	40,245	44,401	35,960
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	45,658	49,240	41,376
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	73.8	78.8	67.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	56.7	60.0	52.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	26.3	21.3	32.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	9,720	4,575	5,150
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	330	140	190
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	9,390	4,435	4,955
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	96.6	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	1,160	480	685
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	2,415	865	1,545
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	1,810	810	1,000
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	1,345	700	645
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	885	475	415
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	610	360	255
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	410	250	165
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	230	155	75
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	180	125	55
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	120	70	45
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	230	150	75
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	180	115	70
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	45	40	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	9,725	4,570	5,150
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	330	140	190
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	9,390	4,430	4,955
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	96.6	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	1,195	485	715
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	2,485	900	1,585
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	2,120	980	1,145
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	1,455	775	680
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	915	515	400
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	530	325	205
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	295	190	100
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	155	100	50
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	235	160	75
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	100	65	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	45	35	15
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	90	65	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	9,720	4,570	5,145
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	4,145	1,675	2,470
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	5,580	2,900	2,680
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	57.4	63.5	52.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	950	520	430
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	530	225	305
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	860	370	485
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	815	370	450
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	705	365	340
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	540	290	250
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	405	240	165
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	270	180	85
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	140	95	45
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	365	245	120
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	125	90	40
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	90	55	35
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	155	110	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	5,640	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	41,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	39,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	2,240	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	23,034	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	22,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	3,400	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	58,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	53,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	5,635	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	55,763	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	48,710	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	2,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	32,683	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	28,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	3,395	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	70,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	61,854	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	5,645	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	340	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	470	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	385	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	410	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	135	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	5,640	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	520	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	395	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	110	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	90	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	3,310	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	57,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	53,222	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	1,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	55,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	51,085	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	84,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	75,605	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	760	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	39,387	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	38,528	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	3,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	70,805	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	61,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	69,143	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	59,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	91,443	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	79,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	760	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	50,966	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	45,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	2,525	1,125	1,400
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	22,918	25,101	21,611
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	22,189	23,824	21,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	2,510	1,110	1,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	32,240	34,900	30,138
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	28,378	30,133	26,992
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	11,265	5,350	5,920
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	7,995	3,695	4,300
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	1,890	875	1,015
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	2,135	905	1,230
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	1,640	810	830
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	1,215	575	640
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	1,120	530	590
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	3,275	1,650	1,620
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	1,045	520	525
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	765	365	400
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	630	330	305
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	550	285	265
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	280	150	130
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	11,270	5,350	5,920
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	1,895	950	950
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	555	270	285
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	6,630	3,195	3,430
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	2,740	1,200	1,545
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	3,075	1,345	1,730
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	665	345	325
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	215	110	105
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	1,755	785	970
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	650	215	435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	27.3	25.1	29.2
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	35.1	36.3	34.2
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	38.7	40.7	36.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	26.5	24.6	28.3
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	23.7	17.9	28.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	1,045	505	545
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	210	110	95
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	780	370	410
65 years and over	390	135	255	55	20	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	9.3	9.4	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	11.1	11.6	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	13.5	13.0	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	11.8	11.6	12.0
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	11,205	5,295	5,910
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	11,185	5,290	5,895
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	8,520	4,065	4,455
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	10,175	4,785	5,395
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	625	315	315
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	630	315	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	45	35	15
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	45	35	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	20	0	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	20	10	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	430	215	215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	75	35	40
Baltic languages	15	0	20	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	10	10	10
Czech	65	30	30	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	25	10	15
Russian	150	60	90	25	10	10
Serbian	85	35	50	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	0	0	10
Ukrainian	565	210	350	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	35	15	20
Afrikaans	30	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dutch	170	75	95	0	0	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	755	340	415	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	60	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	110	50	60
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	105	45	55
Bengali	190	110	75	85	35	45
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	265	155	105	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	10	0	0
Iranian languages	195	105	85	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	145	70	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	40	10	25
Portuguese	430	200	225	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Spanish	855	400	455	100	55	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	35	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	10	0	10
American Sign Language	85	25	65	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	40	30	10
Chinese languages	570	275	290	40	30	10
Cantonese	220	95	120	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	35	25	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	10	0	0
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	85	70	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	11,205	5,295	5,910
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	11,100	5,250	5,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	1,870	950	925
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	9,230	4,295	4,930
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	105	50	55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	11,205	5,300	5,905
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	10,810	5,105	5,705
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	365	180	185
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	150	75	75
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	45	20	20
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	80	35	40
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	35	20	20
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	35	15	20
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	0	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	55	25	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	25	10	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	365	185	185
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	25	20	0
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	35	15	20
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	100	40	60
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	170	90	80
45 years and over	310	115	190	35	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	365	180	185
Americas	1,075	495	580	35	20	10
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	45	10	30	0	0	0
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	0	0	0
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	160	80	80
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	185	110	75	10	0	0
France	70	25	45	30	0	20
Germany	520	255	265	10	0	10
Greece	80	40	40	30	20	10
Hungary	95	60	30	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	0	0	0
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	0	0	0
Netherlands	165	60	105	10	0	10
Poland	635	295	340	15	0	10
Portugal	220	115	105	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	10	10	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	10	10	0
Africa	265	180	85	40	15	25
Algeria	10	10	0	15	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	10	0	10
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	10	0	0
Asia	1,735	870	870	135	70	65
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	30	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	10	0	0
India	175	120	55	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	0	0	0
Philippines	235	85	150	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	20	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	55	25	25
Americas	125	60	65	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	15	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	0	0
Africa	40	25	10	10	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	25	15	15
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	11,205	5,300	5,905
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	440	205	230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	415	200	215
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	10,355	4,895	5,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	220	105	110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	90	45	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	45	30	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	45	15	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	100	45	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	25	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	11,205	5,300	5,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	240	85	150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	215	75	140
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	90	30	60
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	120	45	70
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	10,965	5,215	5,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	11,205	5,295	5,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	30	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	11,180	5,285	5,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	11,205	5,295	5,910
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	140	65	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	135	70	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	115	60	55
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	485	220	265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	475	220	255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	405	200	205
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	65	15	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	10,585	5,015	5,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	11,205	5,295	5,905
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	370	170	200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	130	60	75
Chinese	745	350	390	35	25	20
Black	665	385	280	80	30	50
Filipino	360	150	210	10	0	10
Latin American	340	185	155	0	10	0
Arab	345	190	155	50	35	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	15	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	0	0	0
Japanese	225	135	90	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	10,835	5,125	5,710
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	11,205	5,295	5,910
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	620	285	335
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	525	255	265
Inuit	100	35	60	10	0	10
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	95	25	70
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	8,145	3,825	4,325
Acadian	110	40	75	15	10	10
American	1,200	565	635	70	40	30
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	8,030	3,765	4,265
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	35	0	35
Québécois	25	10	20	85	35	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	4,960	2,365	2,600
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	1,770	815	950
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	810	400	415
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	950	400	545
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	585	315	265
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	40	20	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	60	35	30
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	3,365	1,615	1,745
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	3,350	1,605	1,745
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	325	160	165
Austrian	830	400	430	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	25	0	20
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	50	20	25
Flemish	50	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	225	115	110
Luxembourger	0	10	0	25	15	10
Swiss	395	175	220	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	60	45	20
Danish	1,130	555	575	0	0	0
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	0	0	0
Icelandic	700	320	380	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	30	25	10
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	25	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	190	80	115
Bulgarian	55	25	30	0	10	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	275	165	105	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	10	10	0
Estonian	250	95	155	0	0	0
Hungarian	865	415	445	30	15	20
Latvian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Lithuanian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	95	35	60
Romanian	475	155	320	10	10	0
Russian	1,245	615	630	40	15	20
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	0	0	0
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	30	10	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	15	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	330	180	150
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	85	45	35
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	145	95	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	15	15	10
Serbian	165	85	90	35	15	25
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	0	0	0
Spanish	425	210	210	35	10	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	40	10	30
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	25	0	25
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	65	20	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	20	15	10
Jamaican	175	105	70	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Colombian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	0	0	0
African origins	780	465	310	85	35	50
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	55	35	25
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	50	25	25
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	20	10	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	20	0	20
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	275	130	145
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	50	30	20
Afghan	35	25	10	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	10	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	10	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	135	55	75
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	50	20	25
Bengali	10	0	0	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	40	10	20
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	15	0	10
Tamil	15	10	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	90	40	50
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	910	445	465	50	30	20
Filipino	380	165	215	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	340	175	165	30	10	25
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	0	0	0
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	0	0	0
Australian	55	30	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	5,635	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	2,890	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	2,745	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	5,640	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	755	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	4,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	5,635	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	900	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	2,405	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	1,590	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	5,635	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	2,295	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	1,110	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	815	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	555	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	855	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	5,635	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	5,620	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	5,640	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	5,495	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	5,640	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	1,460	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	1,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	720	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	940	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	280	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	360	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	5,635	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	5,150	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	5,635	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	3,945	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	5,635	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	550	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	650	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	1,010	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	1,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	1,090	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	590	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	5,630	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	3,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	1,890	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	2,890	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	53.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	16.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	841	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	918	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	170,275	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	182,199	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	2,745	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	22.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	734	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	760	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	9,680	4,530	5,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	3,090	1,485	1,605
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	3,070	1,410	1,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	3,525	1,635	1,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	965	535	425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	640	310	330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	320	225	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	1,705	680	1,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	190	85	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	670	330	345
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	480	220	260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	70	35	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	20	10	10
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	75	45	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	30	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	5,825	2,775	3,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	1,400	765	635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	1,900	880	1,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	2,525	1,130	1,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	680	335	345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	495	215	280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	180	115	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	1,305	535	775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	95	50	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	445	210	235
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	335	160	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	40	20	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	15	0	10
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	45	20	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	9,685	4,525	5,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	6,160	2,895	3,265
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	275	90	180
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	270	85	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	65	20	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	60	20	40
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	105	50	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	20	0	10
54. History	360	260	105	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	20	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	235	65	165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	80	0	80
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	65	40	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	35	0	25
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	30	20	15
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	730	215	515
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	90	10	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	640	210	435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	30	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	85	65	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	70	55	20
25. Library science	180	20	160	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	815	780	35
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	15	0	10
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	110	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	130	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	185	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	285	280	0
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	95	85	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	35	30	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	20	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	20	15	0
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	695	85	615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	675	80	595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	450	210	240
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	280	75	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	105	70	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	65	60	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	5,820	2,775	3,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	3,300	1,645	1,650
Education	2,655	650	2,000	150	35	110
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	150	40	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	60	20	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	60	15	40
Humanities	1,515	650	865	55	30	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	0	10	0
54. History	260	180	80	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	155	50	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	60	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	50	35	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	0	0	0
42. Psychology	855	200	660	20	0	25
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	550	155	395
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	80	0	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	475	150	320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	60	40	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	55	40	20
25. Library science	130	10	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	550	520	25
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	15	10	10
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	75	70	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	95	90	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	105	105	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	205	200	0
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	50	45	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	30	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	10	15	0
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	520	70	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	505	65	440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	380	185	195
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	225	65	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	90	60	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	60	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	9,685	4,530	5,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	6,160	2,900	3,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	3,525	1,635	1,890
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	3,340	1,525	1,815
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	2,400	1,085	1,315
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	945	445	500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	185	110	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	40	25	15
Philippines	135	35	105	10	0	0
India	165	80	85	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	10	10	0
France	25	15	15	20	15	10
Other	1,190	655	540	80	40	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	5,820	2,775	3,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	3,295	1,645	1,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	2,525	1,130	1,390
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	2,415	1,070	1,340
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	1,795	790	1,005
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	620	280	335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	115	60	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	20	15	10
Philippines	115	25	90	10	0	0
India	85	50	35	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	10	10	0
France	25	10	15	10	0	0
Other	790	425	370	55	25	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	9,685	4,525	5,155
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	5,025	2,525	2,500
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	4,545	2,255	2,285
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	480	265	215
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	4,660	2,005	2,655
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	51.9	55.8	48.5
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	46.9	49.8	44.3
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	9.6	10.5	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	9,685	4,530	5,160
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	4,630	1,960	2,665
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	5,055	2,565	2,485
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	2,345	1,285	1,060
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	2,705	1,280	1,430
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	42.2	42.2	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	5,025	2,520	2,500
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	165	55	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	4,860	2,465	2,390
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	4,360	2,175	2,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	495	295	200
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	5,025	2,525	2,505
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	165	55	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	4,855	2,470	2,390
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	345	165	185
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	510	130	385
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	165	140	25
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	415	55	355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	455	125	325
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	65	50	20
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	1,610	700	910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	795	735	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	75	70	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	420	295	125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	5,025	2,520	2,500
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	170	60	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	4,860	2,465	2,390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	45	35	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	20	20	0
22 Utilities	500	410	90	10	0	0
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	340	290	50
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	780	595	190
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	110	90	25
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	955	410	550
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	175	130	45
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	60	25	35
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	65	25	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	30	20	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	165	80	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	185	115	75
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	315	100	215
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	680	115	565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	50	25	25
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	435	175	250
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	240	110	135
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	195	105	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	4,545	2,260	2,285
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	155	60	100
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	330	255	80
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	4,050	1,940	2,105
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	4,050	1,940	2,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	2,195	920	1,275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	810	450	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	320	185	135
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	725	380	345
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	4,380	2,195	2,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	3,580	1,800	1,780
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	290	140	150
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	65	35	30
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	365	155	210
Bicycle	630	460	170	35	30	0
Other method	635	405	225	55	35	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	4,385	2,195	2,185
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	2,645	1,195	1,450
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	850	440	405
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	360	225	140
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	230	140	90
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	300	195	105
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	4,385	2,195	2,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	395	270	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	785	490	290
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	1,265	615	655
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	735	265	475
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	385	120	265
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	815	430	385
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	5,245	2,685	2,560
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	4,640	2,390	2,250
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	4,630	2,380	2,250
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	1,015	605	405
French	335	100	245	3,615	1,770	1,840
Non-official languages	100	50	50	15	10	0
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	10	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	600	295	310
English and French	160	70	90	590	285	305
English and non-official language	170	65	105	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	5,240	2,685	2,560
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	2,220	1,160	1,055
English	295	110	185	2,385	1,130	1,255
French	920	445	470	635	385	245
Non-official language	630	295	330	0	10	0
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	11,120	5,255	5,865
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	9,420	4,495	4,925
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	1,700	765	935
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	1,095	515	575
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	610	240	365
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	595	235	360
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	405	135	270
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	190	105	85
External migrants	410	185	230	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	10,800	5,100	5,700
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	6,465	3,070	3,390
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	4,335	2,025	2,305
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	2,485	1,165	1,320
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	1,850	860	990
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	1,785	835	950
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	1,110	520	595
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	675	320	355
External migrants	1,420	730	690	65	30	40