Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Lloydminster [Population centre], Alberta/Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Lloydminster Alberta/Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lloydminster [Population centre], Alberta/Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	31,400	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	27,769r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	13.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	13,345	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	11,831	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	1,446.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	21.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	31,400	15,735	15,660
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	7,090	3,620	3,470
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	2,455	1,270	1,185
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	2,480	1,265	1,220
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	2,155	1,090	1,060
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	21,635	10,955	10,680
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	1,955	1,005	955
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	2,195	1,105	1,085
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	2,885	1,445	1,440
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	2,945	1,495	1,450
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	2,625	1,320	1,305
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	2,220	1,155	1,065
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	1,885	945	945
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	1,935	960	980
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	1,695	880	810
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	1,300	650	650
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	2,675	1,165	1,510
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	880	435	440
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	580	260	320
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	445	175	270
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	390	155	240
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	385	140	245
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	230	100	130
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	115	30	80
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	35	10	30
100 years and over	35	5	30	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	22.6	23.0	22.2
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	68.9	69.6	68.2
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	8.5	7.4	9.6
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	1.2	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	34.2	33.5	34.8
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	32.6	32.3	33.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	11,830	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	7,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	3,775	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	335	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	1,045	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	2,250	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	11,830	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	2,915	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	3,815	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	1,985	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	1,835	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	1,285	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	30,910	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	24,310	12,115	12,190
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	14,650	7,325	7,320
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	11,850	5,930	5,920
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	2,800	1,400	1,405
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	9,660	4,795	4,870
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	6,790	3,815	2,975
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	625	260	365
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	1,280	540	740
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	965	180	785
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	8,510	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	3,890	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	1,830	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	1,785	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	8,515	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	7,100	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	5,700	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	1,410	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	1,110	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	7,100	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	3,050	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	4,045	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	1,450	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	1,410	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	835	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	390	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	5,175	2,870	2,295
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	11,830	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	8,080	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	2,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	5,180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	210	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	3,540	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	2,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	620	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	31,095	15,620	15,475
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	29,515	14,935	14,585
French only	90	55	40	5	5	5
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	1,450	625	820
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	120	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	31,095	15,620	15,470
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	30,645	15,390	15,250
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	280	155	130
English and French	110	50	55	55	25	30
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	115	55	65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	310	165	145
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	1.0	1.1	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	31,090	15,620	15,475
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	30,365	15,265	15,100
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	26,545	13,410	13,135
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	26,225	13,240	12,985
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	320	170	150
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	3,820	1,855	1,965
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	80	35	55
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	80	30	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	75	30	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	35	15	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	40	10	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	3,735	1,825	1,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	120	70	55
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	120	65	50
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	1,745	810	945
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	110	50	65
Fijian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ilocano	10	5	5	65	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	1,460	675	785
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	40	15	20
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	55	25	30
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	5
Malayalam	115	50	60	40	20	20
Tamil	35	20	10	5	5	5
Telugu	10	10	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	1,495	765	730
Albanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	380	195	180
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	5
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	375	195	175
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	20	10	10
Czech	35	20	15	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	40	20	20
Russian	90	35	55	75	35	35
Serbian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	0	0	5
Ukrainian	580	220	360	225	125	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	200	95	105
Afrikaans	10	10	5	35	15	15
Danish	45	20	25	5	5	5
Dutch	205	90	120	25	15	15
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	580	265	315	125	55	70
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	40	15	25	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	695	375	325
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	670	360	310
Bengali	70	45	30	35	20	20
Gujarati	90	60	35	80	50	35
Hindi	95	55	40	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	20	15	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	180	95	85
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	10	5	5
Urdu	95	45	45	305	155	150
Iranian languages	115	65	50	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	205	90	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	5	5	0
Portuguese	385	190	195	10	5	5
Romanian	40	20	20	20	10	10
Spanish	320	155	165	175	80	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	65	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	55	25	20
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	5	0	5	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	130	55	70
Chinese languages	535	265	275	120	55	75
Cantonese	175	70	100	35	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	80	25	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	5	5	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	10
Thai	20	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	10	5	5
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	70	60	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	725	355	370
English and French	295	145	155	75	35	40
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	640	310	325
French and non-official language	25	15	10	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	31,095	15,620	15,475
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	29,610	14,905	14,705
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	27,710	13,970	13,740
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	27,640	13,940	13,705
French	745	350	395	70	35	35
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	1,895	940	960
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	20	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	20	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	1,880	930	950
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	70	40	30
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	45	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	865	405	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	765	355	410
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	25	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	25	15	15
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	755	390	365
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	195	100	90
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	195	105	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	15	10	5
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	20	10	10
Russian	20	10	10	45	25	20
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	115	60	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	30	10	15
Afrikaans	5	5	0	20	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	435	220	210
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	415	215	205
Bengali	45	20	20	20	10	10
Gujarati	45	30	20	55	30	20
Hindi	50	30	20	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	115	55	60
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	65	30	35	180	95	90
Iranian languages	60	35	30	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	90	50	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	0	0	0
Romanian	15	15	5	15	10	5
Spanish	120	60	60	75	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	0	5	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	75	35	40
Chinese languages	305	160	145	75	35	40
Cantonese	85	40	45	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	5	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	1,480	710	770
English and French	190	95	90	45	20	25
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	1,430	685	745
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	31,095	15,620	15,470
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	28,610	14,430	14,185
English	2,055	985	1,065	1,045	515	530
French	1,610	700	900	295	130	170
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	1,105	535	570
Aboriginal	775	310	465	80	35	45
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	1,025	500	525
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	25	15	10	25	15	15
French and non-official language	65	20	45	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	23,830	11,935	11,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	22,835	11,490	11,350
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	44,812	61,897	34,083
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	22,840	11,490	11,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	39,355	51,322	30,967
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	21,635	11,100	10,535
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	43,650	61,530	31,612
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	13,150	4,905	8,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	3,754	3,245	3,848
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	19,565	10,280	9,290
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	43,012	59,934	31,437
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	23,815	11,965	11,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	22,780	11,500	11,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	58,733	75,243	41,908
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	22,785	11,495	11,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	47,870	59,710	35,809
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	21,600	11,090	10,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	57,872	75,103	39,674
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	12,860	4,700	8,165
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	6,845	6,796	6,872
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	19,560	10,315	9,245
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	54,908	70,586	37,419
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	23,815	11,965	11,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	8,755	5,135	3,615
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	63,056	78,083	47,993
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	75,288	90,447	53,761
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	93.6	96.2	88.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	79.1	82.6	72.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	6.4	3.8	11.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	23,830	11,940	11,895
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	995	450	545
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	22,835	11,490	11,350
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	95.8	96.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	2,595	905	1,685
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	2,385	825	1,560
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	2,680	930	1,750
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	2,595	985	1,610
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	2,300	915	1,385
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	1,950	1,000	955
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	1,635	935	700
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	1,375	910	465
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	1,160	785	375
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	905	660	245
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	3,250	2,635	615
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	2,050	1,625	425
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	1,205	1,015	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	23,835	11,935	11,895
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	990	450	545
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	22,840	11,485	11,350
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	95.8	96.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	2,640	925	1,710
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	2,515	880	1,630
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	3,300	1,175	2,130
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	3,135	1,200	1,935
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	2,805	1,360	1,440
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	2,270	1,360	910
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	1,735	1,150	585
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	1,310	920	385
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	3,135	2,510	625
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	845	645	200
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	620	475	150
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	1,660	1,390	275
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	23,830	11,935	11,895
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	4,270	1,660	2,605
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	19,565	10,280	9,290
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	82.1	86.1	78.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	1,735	675	1,065
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	1,300	510	790
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	2,085	750	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	2,025	765	1,260
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	2,030	790	1,240
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	1,870	780	1,090
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	1,605	870	740
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	1,320	785	540
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	1,190	825	365
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	4,405	3,530	880
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	1,005	710	295
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	745	565	185
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	2,655	2,255	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	11,835	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	94,393	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	79,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	2,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	49,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	42,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	8,915	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	112,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	94,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	11,845	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	112,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	92,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	2,905	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	58,170	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	47,169	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	8,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	130,779	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	106,696	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	11,830	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	140	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	420	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	760	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	740	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	5,505	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	1,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	1,200	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	1,485	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	11,830	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	415	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	910	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	870	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	780	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	4,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	1,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	1,075	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	1,560	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	8,450	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	109,422	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	91,999	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	2,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	105,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	88,123	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	4,070	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	131,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	108,465	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	1,305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	55,851	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	51,296	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	8,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	129,512	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	105,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	2,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	125,712	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	102,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	154,594	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	124,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	64,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	55,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	4,540	2,540	2,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	45,696	54,630	37,573
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	39,408	45,525	33,463
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	4,520	2,545	1,975
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	53,215	61,051	43,123
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	43,538	48,951	36,566
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	30,910	15,555	15,355
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	11,980	5,680	6,300
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	2,110	1,015	1,095
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	2,095	885	1,210
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	2,165	1,020	1,140
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	2,645	1,270	1,370
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	2,965	1,485	1,480
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	18,930	9,875	9,055
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	3,210	1,630	1,580
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	3,285	1,675	1,610
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	3,745	1,980	1,760
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	4,180	2,215	1,965
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	4,510	2,370	2,140
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	30,905	15,550	15,355
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	8,260	4,235	4,030
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	2,930	1,520	1,410
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	20,325	10,270	10,050
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	2,325	1,050	1,280
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	2,865	1,310	1,555
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	1,135	595	540
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	470	255	215
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	1,510	650	860
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	9.3	8.4	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	13.7	14.0	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	16.0	16.8	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	7.4	6.3	8.6
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	9.5	6.2	12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	1,815	880	935
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	740	395	345
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	315	175	140
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	1,045	470	580
65 years and over	390	135	255	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	5.9	5.7	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	9.0	9.3	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	10.8	11.5	9.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	5.1	4.6	5.8
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.3	1.4	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	30,890	15,585	15,300
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	30,810	15,560	15,250
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	30,800	15,560	15,245
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	1,490	670	815
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	5,250	2,535	2,715
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	200	95	105
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	190	90	100
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	190	90	105
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	55	25	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	130	60	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	5,050	2,440	2,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	225	125	100
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	220	125	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	155	90	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	30	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	100	35	60
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	35	15	25
Ilocano	15	0	10	50	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	2,175	925	1,250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages	70	55	20	10	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	55	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	45	15	25
Tamil	40	20	25	15	10	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	2,110	1,105	1,005
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	410	200	205
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	405	200	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	15	0	10
Czech	65	30	30	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	90	40	45
Russian	150	60	90	175	80	95
Serbian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	260	120	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	255	135	120
Afrikaans	30	20	10	70	40	30
Danish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dutch	170	75	95	30	10	30
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	755	340	415	145	85	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	1,040	550	490
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	1,020	535	480
Bengali	190	110	75	25	10	15
Gujarati	65	45	25	130	75	60
Hindi	265	155	105	260	145	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	30	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	335	185	145
Sindhi	10	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	540	270	270
Iranian languages	195	105	85	45	35	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	425	220	200
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	35	20	10
Portuguese	430	200	225	15	0	15
Romanian	20	10	10	30	20	10
Spanish	855	400	455	350	185	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	10
Japanese	50	25	20	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	135	75	60
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	15	0	10
Swahili	10	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	60	25	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	35	0	25
American Sign Language	85	25	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	35	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	140	65	75
Chinese languages	570	275	290	125	55	65
Cantonese	220	95	120	30	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	90	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	15	10	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	70	40	30
Lao	0	10	0	60	40	25
Thai	20	0	15	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	20	15	10
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	85	70	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	30,885	15,590	15,300
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	27,610	14,070	13,540
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	7,500	3,930	3,575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	20,105	10,140	9,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	3,280	1,515	1,760
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	30,885	15,585	15,300
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	25,920	13,255	12,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	4,455	2,090	2,360
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	365	160	210
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	100	60	35
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	215	95	125
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	1,415	700	710
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	350	190	160
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	1,060	505	550
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	2,360	1,075	1,285
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	510	240	270
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	4,450	2,090	2,365
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	415	200	215
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	940	455	490
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	675	300	375
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	2,130	990	1,135
45 years and over	310	115	190	290	145	145
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	4,450	2,090	2,360
Americas	1,075	495	580	340	155	180
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	15	0	10
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	45	25	25
Mexico	45	10	30	35	10	20
Peru	20	15	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	20	0	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	105	45	55
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	105	65	35
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	690	360	335
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	185	110	75	0	0	0
France	70	25	45	0	0	0
Germany	520	255	265	10	10	0
Greece	80	40	40	15	10	0
Hungary	95	60	30	20	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	25	20	10
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	10	10	0
Netherlands	165	60	105	20	10	10
Poland	635	295	340	60	35	25
Portugal	220	115	105	10	0	10
Romania	25	15	15	15	10	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	25	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	0	0	10
Ukraine	80	25	55	165	80	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	295	150	145
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	30	20	0
Africa	265	180	85	360	185	175
Algeria	10	10	0	15	10	10
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	115	55	60
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	150	75	80
Asia	1,735	870	870	3,055	1,385	1,670
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	60	30	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	10	10	10
India	175	120	55	320	145	175
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	20	10	10
Iraq	20	0	15	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	45	15	25
Lebanon	30	15	10	25	15	10
Pakistan	110	50	65	345	190	160
Philippines	235	85	150	2,065	895	1,170
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	20	10	10
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	125	65	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	2,360	1,075	1,285
Americas	125	60	65	115	50	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	25	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	35	10	25
Europe	55	20	35	245	130	115
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	75	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	65	40	25
Africa	40	25	10	230	115	115
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	110	50	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	55	20	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	45	25	20
Asia	405	220	190	1,770	770	995
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	135	50	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	10	10	10
Pakistan	30	10	20	125	55	75
Philippines	40	15	25	1,415	620	795
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	15	0	10
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	30,885	15,585	15,300
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	5,070	2,385	2,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	2,960	1,455	1,505
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	22,855	11,750	11,110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	4,105	1,935	2,165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	3,255	1,565	1,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	1,155	750	405
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	2,100	810	1,290
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	580	225	350
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	255	135	120
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	30,890	15,585	15,300
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	3,315	1,680	1,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	3,255	1,650	1,605
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	1,285	620	665
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	1,965	1,020	940
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	35	15	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	27,570	13,910	13,660
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	30,890	15,590	15,300
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	1,255	590	660
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	29,635	15,000	14,640
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	30,890	15,585	15,300
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	955	455	500
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	880	415	470
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	595	275	325
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	280	130	145
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	70	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	75	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	2,555	1,290	1,260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	2,430	1,230	1,200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	940	490	445
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	1,475	725	750
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	125	60	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	125	65	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	27,380	13,840	13,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	30,885	15,585	15,300
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	5,000	2,390	2,605
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	1,125	575	545
Chinese	745	350	390	145	70	80
Black	665	385	280	510	260	245
Filipino	360	150	210	2,440	1,090	1,345
Latin American	340	185	155	165	75	95
Arab	345	190	155	175	95	75
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	190	110	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	20	10	15
Korean	185	100	85	75	40	30
Japanese	225	135	90	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	30	15	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	100	45	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	25,890	13,195	12,695
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	30,885	15,585	15,300
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	3,510	1,750	1,765
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	1,735	870	865
Inuit	100	35	60	20	20	10
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	1,950	965	990
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	8,950	4,575	4,375
Acadian	110	40	75	55	15	40
American	1,200	565	635	375	160	220
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	8,630	4,450	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	15	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	20,850	10,505	10,350
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	13,580	6,680	6,900
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	7,945	3,830	4,110
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	5,100	2,505	2,600
Manx	25	15	10	15	0	10
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	5,760	2,855	2,905
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	465	255	210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	570	310	255
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	3,855	1,810	2,040
Alsatian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	3,845	1,805	2,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	8,335	4,240	4,095
Austrian	830	400	430	370	180	195
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	90	55	30
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	840	390	455
Flemish	50	30	15	10	0	0
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	7,355	3,760	3,595
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	140	70	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	2,775	1,330	1,445
Danish	1,130	555	575	375	200	175
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	135	80	60
Icelandic	700	320	380	125	50	75
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	1,615	780	835
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	735	345	390
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	85	50	35
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	5,270	2,645	2,625
Bulgarian	55	25	30	10	0	10
Byelorussian	25	10	20	10	0	10
Czech	275	165	105	130	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	95	45	45
Estonian	250	95	155	45	20	20
Hungarian	865	415	445	425	240	185
Latvian	200	105	95	10	0	0
Lithuanian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	1,310	610	705
Romanian	475	155	320	250	140	110
Russian	1,245	615	630	800	340	460
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	10	10	10
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	3,425	1,725	1,705
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	870	435	440
Albanian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	50	35	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	50	30	20
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	340	180	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	40	30	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	45	15	25
Serbian	165	85	90	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	25	10	10
Spanish	425	210	210	290	110	185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	105	65	40
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	30	15	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	75	50	25
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	230	100	135
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	10	0	10
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	55	35	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	130	55	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	230	85	145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	20	0	20
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	15	0	15
Chilean	60	30	30	70	30	40
Colombian	65	30	35	20	10	10
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	65	30	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	10	0	10
Salvadorean	50	30	25	20	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	0	0	0
African origins	780	465	310	540	285	255
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	155	100	55
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	30	25	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	20	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	45	35	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	15	0	10
North African origins	110	75	35	60	35	25
Algerian	15	15	0	15	0	10
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	10
Libyan	25	10	15	30	20	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	180	100	85
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ethiopian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	50	25	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	25	10	15
Zulu	10	0	10	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	135	50	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	25	10	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	115	50	70
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	4,270	1,995	2,275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	215	115	100
Afghan	35	25	10	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	70	35	40
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	40	20	15
Iraqi	15	10	0	20	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	60	30	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	15	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	1,120	560	560
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	15	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	640	300	335
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	30	15	10
Pakistani	80	50	30	370	195	175
Punjabi	10	10	0	60	35	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	10
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	65	30	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	2,905	1,315	1,595
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	10	0	10
Chinese	910	445	465	315	135	175
Filipino	380	165	215	2,480	1,095	1,380
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	340	175	165	25	10	15
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	70	40	35
Laotian	15	0	0	85	55	30
Malaysian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	15	0	10	10	10	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	140	45	100	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	45	15	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	45	20	30
Oceania origins	125	65	65	60	35	25
Australian	55	30	25	30	15	15
New Zealander	60	30	30	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	11,840	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	8,195	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	3,645	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	11,840	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	1,965	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	9,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	11,840	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	970	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	2,470	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	3,045	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	5,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	11,845	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	1,475	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	1,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	4,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	11,845	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	11,600	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	11,845	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	11,355	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	11,845	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	940	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	3,000	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	1,745	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	1,275	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	1,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	1,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	11,845	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	11,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	11,845	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	6,905	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	4,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	11,840	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	720	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	3,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	2,625	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	2,220	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	1,670	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	900	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	11,820	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	9,410	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	2,410	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	2,115	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	8,195	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	73.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,645	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,608	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	348,986	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	363,153	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	3,645	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	16.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	1,085	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,110	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	23,815	11,965	11,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	4,455	2,405	2,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	7,090	3,640	3,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	12,270	5,915	6,350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	2,725	2,145	580
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	890	545	345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	1,830	1,595	235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	5,170	2,050	3,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	590	180	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	3,785	1,540	2,250
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	2,935	1,115	1,820
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	235	105	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	155	90	70
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	425	205	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	30	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	17,380	8,810	8,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	2,105	1,210	895
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	4,985	2,605	2,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	10,295	4,990	5,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	2,215	1,765	455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	705	460	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	1,510	1,310	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	4,200	1,690	2,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	465	160	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	3,410	1,375	2,040
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	2,625	995	1,630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	215	90	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	145	75	75
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	405	190	210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	25	25	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	23,815	11,965	11,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	11,545	6,050	5,495
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	1,165	265	895
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	1,160	270	895
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	240	105	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	70	60	10
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	175	45	125
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	310	145	165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	65	20	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	105	35	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	75	55	15
54. History	360	260	105	30	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	770	205	570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	75	30	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	200	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	115	15	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	15	0	10
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	165	35	130
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	190	110	80
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	2,515	610	1,905
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	110	10	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	2,400	600	1,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	180	65	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	65	10	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	65	30	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	30	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	335	205	135
25. Library science	180	20	160	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	3,750	3,470	280
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	55	40	20
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	520	435	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	715	630	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	595	590	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	1,320	1,245	80
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	535	525	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	365	220	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	200	115	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	170	105	60
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	1,720	255	1,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	65	25	45
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	1,600	205	1,395
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	55	30	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	875	350	520
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	565	75	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	65	50	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	235	225	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	17,385	8,810	8,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	7,090	3,825	3,270
Education	2,655	650	2,000	955	215	740
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	960	215	745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	200	90	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	135	30	95
Humanities	1,515	650	865	250	115	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	85	35	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	50	35	15
54. History	260	180	80	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	690	185	505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	65	20	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	180	10	170
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	105	20	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	0	10	0
42. Psychology	855	200	660	145	30	115
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	175	100	80
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	2,145	530	1,620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	100	15	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	2,050	515	1,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	140	55	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	55	10	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	60	30	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	20	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	340	200	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	310	195	115
25. Library science	130	10	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	3,125	2,875	250
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	50	35	15
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	475	400	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	570	485	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	500	495	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	1,090	1,025	70
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	440	435	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	320	190	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	180	105	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	140	85	50
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	1,410	225	1,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	60	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	1,305	180	1,125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	50	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	715	315	405
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	440	65	375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	45	30	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	225	220	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	23,815	11,965	11,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	11,545	6,045	5,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	12,270	5,920	6,355
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	10,100	4,930	5,170
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	5,215	2,520	2,695
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	4,880	2,410	2,470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	2,175	995	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	130	70	60
Philippines	135	35	105	980	415	565
India	165	80	85	240	110	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	90	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	20	0	15
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,190	655	540	710	335	375
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	17,380	8,810	8,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	7,090	3,820	3,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	10,295	4,990	5,305
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	8,240	4,060	4,180
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	4,175	2,045	2,135
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	4,065	2,020	2,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	2,055	930	1,125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	115	65	45
Philippines	115	25	90	950	405	550
India	85	50	35	215	90	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	75	40	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	20	0	15
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	790	425	370	675	325	360
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	23,815	11,965	11,850
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	18,240	9,865	8,380
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	16,155	8,465	7,690
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	2,090	1,395	695
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	5,570	2,105	3,470
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	76.6	82.4	70.7
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	67.8	70.7	64.9
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	11.5	14.1	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	23,820	11,965	11,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	4,955	1,855	3,100
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	18,865	10,115	8,755
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	8,965	5,280	3,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	9,895	4,830	5,070
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	42.1	42.9	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	18,245	9,865	8,385
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	330	175	155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	17,915	9,690	8,220
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	16,230	8,655	7,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	1,685	1,035	645
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	18,240	9,860	8,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	330	170	160
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	17,915	9,690	8,225
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	1,670	1,030	635
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	2,625	645	1,980
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	905	705	200
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	1,040	130	905
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	1,540	345	1,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	315	100	210
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	4,275	1,595	2,680
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	3,530	3,320	210
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	1,150	1,070	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	865	745	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	18,245	9,865	8,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	330	175	160
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	17,915	9,690	8,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	255	190	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	2,770	2,315	450
22 Utilities	500	410	90	90	75	20
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	1,530	1,305	225
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	725	560	160
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	595	430	170
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	2,780	1,150	1,625
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	780	610	170
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	135	75	60
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	540	145	395
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	345	150	195
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	960	500	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	15	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	480	250	225
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	1,175	290	880
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	1,785	205	1,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	165	85	85
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	1,310	500	805
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	1,040	575	465
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	450	255	195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	16,155	8,465	7,685
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	590	175	415
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	15	15	10
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	2,565	2,120	445
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	12,980	6,155	6,825
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	12,980	6,155	6,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	6,680	2,980	3,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	895	590	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	280	215	70
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	5,120	2,370	2,745
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	15,545	8,280	7,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	13,375	7,240	6,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	1,165	565	600
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	30	10	15
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	630	250	385
Bicycle	630	460	170	110	80	25
Other method	635	405	225	240	130	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	15,545	8,275	7,265
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	10,245	4,755	5,490
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	3,385	2,025	1,360
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	780	530	250
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	430	340	90
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	700	630	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	15,545	8,280	7,265
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	1,195	930	260
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	2,705	1,865	840
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	5,345	2,900	2,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	2,770	1,040	1,725
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	1,450	475	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	2,085	1,070	1,010
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	19,510	10,390	9,125
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	19,440	10,345	9,095
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	19,390	10,320	9,070
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	19,325	10,320	9,005
French	335	100	245	60	10	60
Non-official languages	100	50	50	50	25	25
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	50	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	10	10
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	75	45	30
English and French	160	70	90	20	10	15
English and non-official language	170	65	105	50	35	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	19,515	10,390	9,120
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	19,080	10,245	8,840
English	295	110	185	90	20	75
French	920	445	470	80	15	70
Non-official language	630	295	330	250	115	140
Aboriginal	200	75	125	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	235	110	125
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	30,270	15,300	14,970
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	24,690	12,420	12,265
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	5,585	2,880	2,700
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	3,590	1,840	1,750
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	1,990	1,035	955
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	1,555	825	725
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	1,040	565	475
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	515	260	255
External migrants	410	185	230	435	215	225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	28,470	14,375	14,095
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	12,905	6,530	6,370
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	15,565	7,835	7,725
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	8,235	4,170	4,065
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	7,330	3,665	3,660
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	5,220	2,685	2,530
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	2,400	1,275	1,120
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	2,820	1,405	1,410
External migrants	1,420	730	690	2,110	980	1,130