Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Crystal Beach [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Crystal Beach Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Crystal Beach [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	8,524	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	8,059r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	5,032	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	3,879	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	751.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	11.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	8,520	4,175	4,350
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	1,065	555	510
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	320	175	145
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	335	165	165
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	410	215	200
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	5,490	2,670	2,815
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	475	245	225
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	385	200	185
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	320	155	165
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	345	165	175
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	410	195	215
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	505	265	245
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	590	280	305
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	755	360	395
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	810	375	435
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	900	425	470
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	1,965	950	1,015
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	780	385	385
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	485	250	240
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	325	160	165
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	205	80	130
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	165	70	100
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	120	55	70
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	5	0	0
100 years and over	35	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	12.5	13.3	11.7
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	64.4	64.0	64.7
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	23.1	22.8	23.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	1.9	1.7	2.3
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	46.7	45.9	47.4
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	51.2	50.3	52.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	3,880	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	3,300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	575	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	150	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	320	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	3,880	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	1,170	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	1,625	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	520	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	385	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	180	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	8,495	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	7,455	3,620	3,840
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	4,505	2,245	2,260
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	3,760	1,875	1,885
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	740	370	375
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	2,950	1,375	1,575
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	1,580	880	705
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	300	135	160
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	600	260	340
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	470	100	375
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	1,675	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	505	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	355	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	135	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	2,665	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	2,225	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	1,860	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	370	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	435	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	325	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	2,225	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	1,400	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	830	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	375	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	435	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	275	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	1,510	670	840
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	3,880	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	2,575	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	1,355	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	1,215	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	1,260	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	1,170	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	95	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	8,510	4,165	4,345
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	8,100	3,990	4,105
French only	90	55	40	0	0	0
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	395	165	230
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	8,510	4,170	4,350
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	8,355	4,095	4,255
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	130	60	75
English and French	110	50	55	10	0	10
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	15	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	140	65	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	1.6	1.6	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	8,515	4,170	4,345
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	8,440	4,130	4,310
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	7,965	3,910	4,060
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	7,830	3,850	3,980
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	140	65	80
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	470	220	250
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	475	220	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	5	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	5	0	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	390	185	205
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	100	50	50
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	95	50	45
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	10	5	5
Czech	35	20	15	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	25	10	15
Russian	90	35	55	10	5	10
Serbian	35	10	20	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	580	220	360	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	135	55	80
Afrikaans	10	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	5	5	0
Dutch	205	90	120	40	20	20
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	580	265	315	85	30	50
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Swedish	40	15	25	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	5	0	0
Bengali	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	0	0	0
Hindi	95	55	40	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	115	65	50	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	65	35	30
Portuguese	385	190	195	40	15	20
Romanian	40	20	20	5	5	0
Spanish	320	155	165	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	15	5	5
Chinese languages	535	265	275	10	5	5
Cantonese	175	70	100	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	25	15	10
Estonian	30	20	10	5	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	5	0	5
Hungarian	125	70	60	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	75	35	35
English and French	295	145	155	30	10	20
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	45	25	20
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	8,515	4,165	4,345
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	8,440	4,135	4,310
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	8,320	4,075	4,245
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	8,305	4,070	4,240
French	745	350	395	15	10	5
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	120	60	60
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	120	60	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	90	40	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	25	15	10
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	30	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	10	5	5
Russian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	15	5	10
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	5	0	0
Bengali	45	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	5	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	5	0	5
Portuguese	125	55	70	25	15	15
Romanian	15	15	5	5	0	0
Spanish	120	60	60	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	10	5	0
Chinese languages	305	160	145	10	5	5
Cantonese	85	40	45	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	70	30	40
English and French	190	95	90	5	5	0
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	60	30	35
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	8,510	4,165	4,345
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	8,200	4,035	4,170
English	2,055	985	1,065	55	30	25
French	1,610	700	900	95	40	55
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	150	60	90
Aboriginal	775	310	465	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	150	65	95
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	7,430	3,600	3,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	7,155	3,475	3,675
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	31,008	38,044	25,223
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	7,160	3,475	3,685
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	28,305	34,353	23,719
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	6,300	3,120	3,175
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	27,605	35,029	21,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	5,430	2,510	2,915
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	8,403	8,676	8,123
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	4,855	2,500	2,350
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	28,469	34,714	24,464
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	7,365	3,590	3,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	7,120	3,480	3,645
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	40,163	46,117	34,476
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	7,125	3,480	3,645
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	34,331	38,891	29,979
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	6,145	3,035	3,110
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	38,284	44,960	31,769
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	5,400	2,560	2,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	9,410	9,386	9,432
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	4,740	2,430	2,310
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	37,613	42,317	32,677
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	7,365	3,590	3,775
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	2,090	1,125	965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	49,252	54,055	45,235
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	58,670	64,353	52,075
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	82.9	86.0	78.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	61.8	63.3	59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	17.1	14.0	21.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	7,425	3,600	3,825
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	275	125	150
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	7,155	3,475	3,675
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	96.4	96.5	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	960	395	570
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	1,365	500	865
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	1,140	475	660
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	945	460	490
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	765	380	380
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	565	330	235
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	395	255	140
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	265	175	90
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	185	105	80
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	200	125	70
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	360	270	100
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	275	200	75
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	85	65	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	7,430	3,600	3,825
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	270	125	145
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	7,160	3,480	3,685
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	96.4	96.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	1,025	410	615
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	1,410	520	890
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	1,320	555	765
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	1,035	530	505
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	870	470	400
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	530	340	190
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	330	215	115
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	250	160	90
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	390	275	115
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	165	115	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	75	50	20
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	150	105	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	7,430	3,600	3,825
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	2,575	1,105	1,475
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	4,855	2,500	2,350
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	65.3	69.4	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	865	460	410
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	425	190	235
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	670	280	390
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	545	225	320
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	535	225	310
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	455	225	220
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	345	200	150
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	270	180	90
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	165	115	55
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	580	400	180
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	155	90	65
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	165	105	55
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	265	205	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	3,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	59,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	53,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	30,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	28,011	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	2,710	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	76,251	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	67,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	73,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	62,918	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	1,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	38,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	33,630	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	2,675	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	89,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	76,245	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	3,880	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	185	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	205	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	205	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	200	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	3,880	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	195	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	225	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	365	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	200	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	310	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	150	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	150	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	2,645	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	75,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	67,516	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	1,335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	71,859	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	63,552	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	101,047	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	88,491	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	410	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	47,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	45,440	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	2,615	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	89,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	75,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	1,340	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	87,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	73,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	815	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	107,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	92,036	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	58,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	52,477	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	1,380	620	760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	29,024	31,680	27,184
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	26,928	29,248	25,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	1,410	630	780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	37,643	40,593	35,261
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	32,767	34,640	31,255
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	8,490	4,155	4,335
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	4,660	2,210	2,450
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	880	420	455
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	975	425	545
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	1,025	490	540
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	925	450	475
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	855	420	440
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	3,835	1,950	1,885
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	980	490	490
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	840	425	415
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	780	390	395
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	745	390	355
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	490	255	235
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	8,495	4,155	4,340
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	1,345	705	635
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	385	205	180
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	5,195	2,510	2,690
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	1,955	940	1,015
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	1,330	615	715
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	275	155	120
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	85	55	35
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	825	380	445
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	235	85	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	15.7	14.8	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	20.4	22.0	18.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	22.1	26.8	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	15.9	15.1	16.5
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	12.0	9.0	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	515	255	260
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	90	50	45
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	380	180	195
65 years and over	390	135	255	40	25	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	6.1	6.1	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	6.7	7.1	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	6.5	7.3	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	7.3	7.2	7.2
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	2.0	2.7	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	8,395	4,150	4,245
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	8,375	4,140	4,235
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	8,380	4,140	4,235
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	375	150	230
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	670	295	375
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	665	290	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	10	10	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	560	245	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	110	65	45
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	110	70	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	320	180	135	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	50	35	15
Russian	150	60	90	15	10	10
Serbian	85	35	50	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	0	10	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	210	80	125
Afrikaans	30	20	10	10	0	10
Danish	45	15	30	10	0	10
Dutch	170	75	95	70	25	50
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	755	340	415	115	40	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	25	0	15
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	10	0	10
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	265	155	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	15	0	15
Iranian languages	195	105	85	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	230	105	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	95	45	50
Portuguese	430	200	225	80	40	40
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	855	400	455	75	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	10	10	10
American Sign Language	85	25	65	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	0	0	0
Chinese languages	570	275	290	0	0	0
Cantonese	220	95	120	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	10
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	35	15	20
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	15	10	10
Hungarian	160	85	70	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	8,390	4,150	4,245
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	8,010	4,015	3,990
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	1,250	680	575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	6,755	3,340	3,420
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	385	135	255
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	8,395	4,150	4,245
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	7,150	3,570	3,575
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,205	555	655
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	815	370	450
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	150	65	85
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	135	70	65
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	75	35	45
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	40	20	20
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	35	15	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	25	15	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	40	25	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	1,210	555	655
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	185	95	85
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	240	115	120
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	325	115	210
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	380	175	205
45 years and over	310	115	190	75	50	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,210	555	655
Americas	1,075	495	580	390	130	255
Brazil	15	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	10	0	10
Mexico	45	10	30	0	0	0
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	345	120	225
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	30	10	20
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	705	365	340
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	185	110	75	10	10	10
France	70	25	45	0	0	0
Germany	520	255	265	50	30	20
Greece	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hungary	95	60	30	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	15	0	0
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	65	40	20
Netherlands	165	60	105	55	15	35
Poland	635	295	340	40	25	10
Portugal	220	115	105	50	30	20
Romania	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	10	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	25	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	310	155	155
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	60	25	35
Africa	265	180	85	25	15	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	10	0	0
Asia	1,735	870	870	85	35	45
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	0	0	0
India	175	120	55	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	10	10	10
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	20	10	15
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	15	10	10
Philippines	235	85	150	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	15	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	30	15	10
Americas	125	60	65	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	0	0
Africa	40	25	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	8,390	4,150	4,245
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	1,340	630	710
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	1,795	870	930
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	5,260	2,650	2,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	415	200	210
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	145	85	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	80	60	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	70	25	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	230	90	140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	25	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	8,390	4,150	4,245
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	385	205	180
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	355	185	175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	250	130	120
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	105	60	50
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	8,005	3,950	4,060
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	8,395	4,150	4,245
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	170	85	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	8,220	4,060	4,160
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	8,390	4,150	4,245
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	95	60	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	95	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	90	60	30
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	415	210	210
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	405	200	205
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	325	155	175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	75	40	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	7,885	3,880	4,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	8,395	4,145	4,245
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	210	100	105
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	25	10	15
Chinese	745	350	390	25	10	15
Black	665	385	280	45	35	15
Filipino	360	150	210	15	0	10
Latin American	340	185	155	20	10	10
Arab	345	190	155	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	10	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	10	0	10
Korean	185	100	85	25	0	15
Japanese	225	135	90	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	30	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	8,180	4,045	4,135
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	8,395	4,150	4,245
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	510	265	240
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	425	220	205
Inuit	100	35	60	0	0	0
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	90	55	35
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	2,615	1,310	1,295
Acadian	110	40	75	20	15	10
American	1,200	565	635	195	105	85
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	2,490	1,245	1,245
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	7,090	3,455	3,635
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	4,860	2,315	2,540
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	2,915	1,450	1,465
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	1,845	810	1,035
Manx	25	15	10	10	0	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	1,915	870	1,045
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	200	100	100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	190	90	105
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	1,075	560	515
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	1,075	560	510
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	2,480	1,190	1,290
Austrian	830	400	430	135	55	75
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	50	35	20
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	485	215	270
Flemish	50	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	1,940	965	975
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	55	25	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	255	125	130
Danish	1,130	555	575	45	20	20
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	40	25	15
Icelandic	700	320	380	15	0	10
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	45	20	25
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	120	55	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	1,190	595	595
Bulgarian	55	25	30	10	10	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	10
Czech	275	165	105	25	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	20	15	10
Estonian	250	95	155	15	15	0
Hungarian	865	415	445	260	115	150
Latvian	200	105	95	10	10	0
Lithuanian	195	90	105	15	15	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	490	230	260
Romanian	475	155	320	30	10	15
Russian	1,245	615	630	95	60	35
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	60	30	25
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	265	125	135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	1,060	555	505
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	50	20	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	25	10	15
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	700	360	340
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Maltese	45	25	20	60	25	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	85	40	45
Serbian	165	85	90	25	25	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	305	145	160	30	20	10
Spanish	425	210	210	65	30	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	30	20	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	55	30	20
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	45	30	15
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	35	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Barbadian	55	40	20	10	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	40	15	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	10	0	10
Colombian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	15	15	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	10	10	0
Salvadorean	50	30	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	0	0	0
African origins	780	465	310	30	25	10
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	0	0	0
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	10	10	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	15	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	10	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	20	15	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	20	15	0
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	125	50	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	20	10	10
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	10	10	0
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	30	10	20
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	15	10	0
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	10	0	15
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	80	30	50
Burmese	55	30	25	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	910	445	465	40	10	30
Filipino	380	165	215	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	340	175	165	0	0	0
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	25	10	15
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	15	0	15
Oceania origins	125	65	65	0	0	0
Australian	55	30	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	3,890	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	3,110	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	780	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	3,890	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	75	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	3,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	3,890	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	440	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	1,165	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	1,585	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	3,890	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	770	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	675	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	770	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	620	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	3,890	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	3,875	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	3,890	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	3,825	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	3,890	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	1,750	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	660	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	350	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	480	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	220	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	250	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	3,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	3,555	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	3,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	2,375	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	1,480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	3,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	300	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	485	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	765	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	960	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	800	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	360	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	3,885	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	2,770	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	1,120	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	3,110	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	61.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	21.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,034	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,118	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	250,106	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	277,734	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	780	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	12.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	59.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	787	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	842	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	7,365	3,590	3,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	1,265	635	630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	2,310	1,045	1,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	3,790	1,915	1,875
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	770	560	210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	350	235	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	420	325	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	1,840	835	1,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	200	120	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	985	405	580
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	675	275	405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	95	30	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	10	10	0
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	185	85	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	15	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	4,560	2,235	2,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	515	285	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	1,370	640	735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	2,675	1,310	1,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	485	365	125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	230	160	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	250	200	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	1,365	610	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	125	70	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	705	260	440
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	495	190	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	70	20	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	0	10	0
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	120	40	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	7,365	3,590	3,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	3,575	1,675	1,900
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	245	65	180
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	250	65	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	140	60	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	105	35	75
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	175	80	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	75	25	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	15	10	10
54. History	360	260	105	30	25	0
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	425	140	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	120	15	100
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	55	15	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	85	30	55
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	110	60	50
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	645	230	410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	70	10	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	575	230	350
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	130	65	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	45	15	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	35	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	100	40	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	90	30	55
25. Library science	180	20	160	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	880	830	50
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	85	80	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	180	165	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	230	230	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	190	180	10
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	185	165	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	95	60	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	60	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	30	25	0
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	525	90	440
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	70	40	35
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	455	55	400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	430	250	175
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	175	70	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	155	95	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	100	85	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	4,560	2,235	2,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	1,885	925	965
Education	2,655	650	2,000	165	50	120
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	165	45	120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	115	50	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	80	25	55
Humanities	1,515	650	865	120	45	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	50	10	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	15	10	10
54. History	260	180	80	20	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	345	105	240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	30	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	105	20	90
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	50	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	0	0	0
42. Psychology	855	200	660	60	20	45
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	95	50	45
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	425	135	285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	55	0	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	365	135	225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	90	30	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	35	10	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	80	30	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	70	30	40
25. Library science	130	10	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	620	585	35
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	55	55	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	145	135	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	135	130	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	150	145	10
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	125	120	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	85	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	60	35	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	25	20	10
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	350	55	295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	30	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	320	35	290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	285	165	125
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	105	50	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	115	60	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	70	50	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	7,365	3,590	3,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	3,575	1,675	1,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	3,790	1,915	1,870
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	3,285	1,680	1,605
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	3,140	1,610	1,530
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	140	70	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	500	230	270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	290	110	180
Philippines	135	35	105	0	0	10
India	165	80	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	95	65	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,190	655	540	110	60	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	4,560	2,235	2,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	1,885	925	960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	2,675	1,310	1,365
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	2,400	1,190	1,215
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	2,320	1,150	1,175
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	80	40	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	275	120	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	170	55	115
Philippines	115	25	90	0	0	0
India	85	50	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	50	40	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	790	425	370	55	30	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	7,365	3,590	3,775
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	4,105	2,070	2,040
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	3,800	1,890	1,910
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	310	175	135
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	3,255	1,525	1,735
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	55.7	57.7	54.0
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	51.6	52.6	50.6
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	7.6	8.5	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	7,365	3,590	3,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	3,005	1,410	1,595
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	4,360	2,180	2,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	2,185	1,160	1,030
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	2,175	1,025	1,145
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	42.4	42.6	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	4,110	2,065	2,040
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	65	35	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	4,040	2,025	2,010
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	3,500	1,725	1,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	540	305	240
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	4,105	2,070	2,045
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	65	40	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	4,040	2,030	2,015
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	330	175	155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	635	155	475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	150	120	35
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	255	35	220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	440	105	330
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	110	45	60
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	1,055	410	645
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	780	740	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	105	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	190	145	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	4,105	2,065	2,040
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	65	40	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	4,040	2,030	2,015
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	25	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	10	0	0
22 Utilities	500	410	90	25	20	0
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	390	350	40
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	370	295	75
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	115	80	40
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	455	175	285
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	250	165	85
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	70	30	45
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	110	20	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	65	40	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	225	80	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	185	125	65
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	245	65	180
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	440	50	390
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	240	150	85
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	380	145	235
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	215	95	125
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	230	115	120
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	3,795	1,890	1,910
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	280	135	145
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	105	40	60
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	545	410	140
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	2,870	1,305	1,565
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	2,870	1,305	1,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	1,380	575	805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	1,275	600	675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	200	135	70
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	3,415	1,715	1,705
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	3,055	1,555	1,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	225	105	120
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	25	0	15
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	60	20	45
Bicycle	630	460	170	20	10	10
Other method	635	405	225	30	25	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	3,415	1,715	1,705
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	820	360	460
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	1,205	585	620
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	885	475	415
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	255	125	130
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	245	175	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	3,420	1,715	1,705
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	305	235	65
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	605	405	200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	905	445	460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	655	215	445
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	410	140	265
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	540	275	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	4,455	2,220	2,230
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	4,435	2,215	2,220
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	4,435	2,220	2,215
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	4,425	2,220	2,210
French	335	100	245	10	0	10
Non-official languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	20	10	15
English and French	160	70	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	170	65	105	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	4,455	2,220	2,230
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	4,365	2,195	2,175
English	295	110	185	10	0	0
French	920	445	470	50	15	30
Non-official language	630	295	330	30	15	10
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	8,320	4,095	4,220
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	7,335	3,610	3,720
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	985	485	500
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	385	200	180
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	600	285	315
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	585	275	310
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	575	265	305
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	10	10	0
External migrants	410	185	230	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	8,030	3,925	4,105
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	5,190	2,500	2,685
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	2,845	1,425	1,415
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	1,170	575	600
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	1,670	855	820
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	1,615	825	795
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	1,515	790	725
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	105	40	60
External migrants	1,420	730	690	55	35	25