Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Binbrook [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Binbrook Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Binbrook [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	8,794	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	4,926r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	78.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	3,083	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	3,030	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	1,372.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	6.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	8,795	4,260	4,535
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	2,530	1,285	1,245
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	1,010	515	495
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	915	470	450
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	605	305	300
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	5,450	2,590	2,870
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	305	150	160
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	255	110	145
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	600	260	340
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	1,050	490	565
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	1,005	490	515
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	760	405	365
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	445	235	215
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	310	135	175
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	380	175	200
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	335	140	200
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	805	385	420
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	340	160	175
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	225	115	105
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	125	60	70
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	80	40	35
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	40	10	30
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	30	10	20
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	0	0	0
100 years and over	35	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	28.8	30.2	27.5
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	62.0	60.8	63.3
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	9.2	9.0	9.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	0.5	0.2	0.7
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	32.7	32.2	33.1
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	33.3	33.4	33.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	3,030	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	1,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	1,275	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	1,185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	70	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	3,030	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	435	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	980	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	565	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	690	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	360	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	8,790	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	6,265	2,970	3,290
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	4,730	2,355	2,375
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	4,015	2,005	2,010
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	715	350	365
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	1,530	615	915
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	960	475	490
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	160	50	105
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	220	65	155
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	190	30	160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	2,630	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	545	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	725	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	280	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	2,355	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	1,995	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	360	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	280	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	230	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	2,355	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	930	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	1,425	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	455	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	690	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	280	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	90	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	620	255	360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	3,030	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	2,510	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	880	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	1,625	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	465	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	435	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	8,795	4,260	4,530
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	8,295	4,065	4,230
French only	90	55	40	15	10	5
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	425	160	265
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	55	25	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	8,795	4,260	4,535
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	8,625	4,190	4,430
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	105	45	60
English and French	110	50	55	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	55	25	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	110	45	65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	1.3	1.1	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	8,795	4,260	4,535
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	8,635	4,190	4,440
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	7,235	3,535	3,695
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	7,125	3,495	3,630
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	105	45	65
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	1,400	655	745
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	1,400	655	745
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	85	50	35
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	85	45	35
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	65	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	40	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	125	45	80	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	30	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	25	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	15	10	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	10	20	5	10
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	1,105	520	585
Albanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	365	175	190
Baltic languages	20	10	15	5	5	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	365	175	190
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	75	45	35
Czech	35	20	15	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	165	75	85
Russian	90	35	55	15	5	15
Serbian	35	10	20	65	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	10	5	5
Ukrainian	580	220	360	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	65	30	30
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	205	90	120	25	10	10
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	580	265	315	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Swedish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	210	100	105
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	175	85	85
Bengali	70	45	30	10	5	5
Gujarati	90	60	35	5	5	5
Hindi	95	55	40	20	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	5	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	55	30	25
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	10	0	10
Urdu	95	45	45	65	35	35
Iranian languages	115	65	50	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	5	5	5	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	445	200	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	125	60	60
Portuguese	385	190	195	175	80	100
Romanian	40	20	20	25	10	15
Spanish	320	155	165	115	45	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	20	5	15
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	45	20	25
Chinese languages	535	265	275	45	20	30
Cantonese	175	70	100	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	5	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	30	10	20
Estonian	30	20	10	5	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	70	60	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	165	70	95
English and French	295	145	155	15	5	5
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	140	60	85
French and non-official language	25	15	10	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	8,790	4,260	4,535
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	8,515	4,130	4,385
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	7,975	3,880	4,100
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	7,920	3,855	4,065
French	745	350	395	55	25	30
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	540	255	290
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	540	250	285
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	35	15	20
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	15	5	10
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	400	185	220
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	115	55	55
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	115	55	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	20	10	10
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	55	30	25
Russian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Serbian	15	5	10	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	0	0	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	130	60	70
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	110	50	60
Bengali	45	20	20	0	5	5
Gujarati	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	40	20	20
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	65	30	35	40	20	20
Iranian languages	60	35	30	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	20	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	145	65	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	15	10	5
Portuguese	125	55	70	45	15	25
Romanian	15	15	5	15	10	10
Spanish	120	60	60	75	35	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	25	15	10
Chinese languages	305	160	145	25	15	10
Cantonese	85	40	45	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	275	125	150
English and French	190	95	90	5	0	5
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	265	125	145
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	8,790	4,260	4,535
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	7,900	3,850	4,050
English	2,055	985	1,065	285	130	155
French	1,610	700	900	85	35	55
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	520	245	275
Aboriginal	775	310	465	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	520	245	275
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	5
French and non-official language	65	20	45	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	6,260	2,970	3,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	6,070	2,895	3,175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	48,256	59,947	39,104
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	6,075	2,900	3,175
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	42,003	50,496	34,933
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	5,745	2,815	2,925
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	46,674	59,379	36,395
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	4,030	1,555	2,475
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	4,012	1,156	4,914
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	5,170	2,610	2,565
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	48,192	60,331	38,126
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	6,125	2,915	3,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	5,925	2,840	3,085
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	53,981	65,450	43,435
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	5,930	2,840	3,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	44,736	52,802	37,318
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	5,660	2,755	2,905
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	51,741	64,239	39,887
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	3,875	1,525	2,350
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	6,986	5,781	7,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	5,045	2,550	2,490
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	52,532	63,340	41,466
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	6,125	2,915	3,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	3,010	1,655	1,355
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	62,081	72,010	52,161
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	67,932	77,962	55,685
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	91.3	95.1	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	82.6	86.5	77.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	8.7	4.9	13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	6,260	2,970	3,285
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	190	75	115
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	6,070	2,895	3,175
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	97.0	97.5	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	545	185	365
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	655	190	460
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	585	180	410
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	630	235	390
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	755	350	410
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	635	305	330
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	600	325	275
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	470	300	165
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	370	220	155
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	315	205	105
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	515	395	120
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	420	320	100
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	90	75	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	6,260	2,970	3,290
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	185	75	115
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	6,075	2,895	3,175
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	97.0	97.5	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	565	185	385
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	690	205	490
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	695	225	475
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	875	365	510
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	905	445	455
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	815	445	370
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	560	350	205
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	465	295	170
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	500	375	120
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	225	155	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	110	95	20
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	165	135	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	6,265	2,970	3,285
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	1,090	365	730
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	5,175	2,610	2,560
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	82.6	87.9	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	490	225	265
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	315	110	200
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	460	170	290
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	385	115	275
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	480	170	315
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	575	260	315
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	500	250	250
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	490	290	200
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	390	260	130
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	1,080	765	315
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	345	210	140
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	305	205	100
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	430	355	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	3,030	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	99,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	84,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	435	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	54,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	46,016	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	2,595	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	108,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	91,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	2,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	107,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	89,095	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	58,912	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	48,791	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	2,560	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	115,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	95,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	3,030	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	1,505	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	420	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	395	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	3,030	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	1,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	295	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	205	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	107,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	91,462	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	95,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	80,845	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	1,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	121,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	100,693	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	61,824	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	2,560	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	114,645	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	94,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	102,616	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	85,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	129,947	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	106,571	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	71,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	62,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	500	215	290
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	50,432	64,128	45,568
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	42,496	52,096	39,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	465	205	260
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	56,801	72,037	44,662
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	47,149	57,350	39,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	8,795	4,260	4,535
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	3,100	1,450	1,645
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	255	115	145
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	370	170	200
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	625	285	340
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	745	350	395
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	1,095	530	565
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	5,690	2,805	2,885
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	1,110	525	585
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	1,345	640	705
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	1,450	730	720
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	1,245	640	610
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	545	275	270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	8,790	4,260	4,535
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	2,750	1,390	1,360
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	1,195	615	580
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	5,235	2,485	2,750
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	810	390	420
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	425	195	230
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	155	85	65
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	60	40	20
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	220	90	130
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	50	20	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	4.8	4.6	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	5.6	6.1	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	5.0	6.5	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	4.2	3.6	4.7
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	6.2	5.1	7.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	150	60	90
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	60	35	30
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	20	15	5
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	75	25	50
65 years and over	390	135	255	10	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	1.7	1.4	2.0
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	2.2	2.5	2.2
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	1.7	2.4	0.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	1.4	1.0	1.8
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.2	0.0	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	8,510	4,150	4,355
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	8,440	4,125	4,315
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	8,425	4,115	4,305
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	490	180	305
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	1,835	865	970
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	1,830	860	970
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	110	75	40
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	115	75	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	85	55	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	30	20	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	35	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	10	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	1,505	695	815
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	465	225	245
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	465	225	245
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	155	70	85
Czech	65	30	30	35	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Polish	1,065	490	580	190	85	105
Russian	150	60	90	15	0	10
Serbian	85	35	50	85	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	90	35	60
Afrikaans	30	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dutch	170	75	95	35	15	25
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	755	340	415	55	25	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	30	25	0
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	265	125	135
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	220	105	115
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	10
Gujarati	65	45	25	10	0	0
Hindi	265	155	105	85	40	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	20	15	10
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	140	75	70
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Urdu	185	95	90	35	15	20
Iranian languages	195	105	85	40	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	15
Pashto	15	10	10	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	675	300	375
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	230	110	120
Portuguese	430	200	225	170	80	90
Romanian	20	10	10	30	15	15
Spanish	855	400	455	265	120	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	50	25	30
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	20	10	15
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	15	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	10	10	0
American Sign Language	85	25	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	45	20	25
Chinese languages	570	275	290	45	20	25
Cantonese	220	95	120	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	25	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	40	10	30
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	85	70	40	10	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	8,510	4,150	4,355
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	8,235	4,025	4,210
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	2,560	1,315	1,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	5,675	2,715	2,960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	270	125	145
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	8,510	4,150	4,360
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	6,970	3,415	3,560
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,520	735	785
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	460	235	220
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	255	120	130
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	390	185	205
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	270	120	150
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	90	35	60
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	175	90	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	150	65	85
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	20	0	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	1,520	735	785
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	210	105	105
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	375	200	175
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	335	165	175
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	535	230	305
45 years and over	310	115	190	65	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,520	735	785
Americas	1,075	495	580	270	125	150
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	30	10	15
El Salvador	25	15	10	35	25	10
Guyana	10	10	10	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	40	20	20
Mexico	45	10	30	20	10	15
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	25	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	75	25	45
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	50	20	30
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	825	410	415
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	35	25	10
Croatia	185	110	75	65	25	35
France	70	25	45	0	0	0
Germany	520	255	265	25	15	15
Greece	80	40	40	20	15	10
Hungary	95	60	30	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	10	0	10
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	60	25	35
Netherlands	165	60	105	40	10	25
Poland	635	295	340	120	55	60
Portugal	220	115	105	85	40	40
Romania	25	15	15	15	0	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	30	20	10
Ukraine	80	25	55	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	75	40	30
Africa	265	180	85	90	45	45
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	10	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	60	30	30
Asia	1,735	870	870	325	155	170
Afghanistan	15	10	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	0	0	0
India	175	120	55	105	60	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	25	15	15
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	15	0	10
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	35	15	20
Philippines	235	85	150	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	10	0	10
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	75	40	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	150	70	80
Americas	125	60	65	20	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	15	10	10
Europe	55	20	35	15	0	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	10	0	10
Africa	40	25	10	25	10	15
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	20	10	15
Asia	405	220	190	85	45	45
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	40	25	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	10	0	10
Philippines	40	15	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	10	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	8,510	4,150	4,355
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	1,545	745	800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	2,130	1,080	1,050
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	4,830	2,325	2,510
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	1,100	520	580
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	475	245	235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	130	95	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	355	150	200
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	350	140	210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	265	135	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	8,505	4,150	4,355
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	180	90	95
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	180	90	90
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	150	75	75
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	20	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	8,330	4,060	4,265
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	8,510	4,150	4,355
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	110	60	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	8,400	4,090	4,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	8,510	4,150	4,360
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	20	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	25	20	0
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	175	80	95
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	180	75	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	155	70	85
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	15	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	8,310	4,055	4,255
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	8,505	4,155	4,355
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	1,135	565	565
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	270	130	140
Chinese	745	350	390	60	35	30
Black	665	385	280	270	150	125
Filipino	360	150	210	55	20	35
Latin American	340	185	155	170	70	105
Arab	345	190	155	75	45	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	35	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	110	50	55
Korean	185	100	85	25	15	15
Japanese	225	135	90	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	45	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	7,380	3,590	3,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	8,505	4,150	4,355
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	195	95	105
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	175	85	95
Inuit	100	35	60	0	0	0
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	20	15	0
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	2,495	1,170	1,330
Acadian	110	40	75	10	10	10
American	1,200	565	635	55	25	25
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	2,455	1,145	1,310
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	6,540	3,225	3,315
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	4,160	2,055	2,110
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	2,500	1,250	1,245
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	1,670	770	895
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	1,820	905	910
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	150	95	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	155	65	85
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	730	330	395
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	730	335	395
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	1,380	650	730
Austrian	830	400	430	55	30	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	0	10	0
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	480	210	275
Flemish	50	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	925	445	475
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	20	10	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	140	70	70
Danish	1,130	555	575	50	25	20
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	15	10	0
Icelandic	700	320	380	0	0	10
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	30	20	15
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	35	15	20
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	1,215	565	645
Bulgarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	275	165	105	50	20	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	15	0	15
Estonian	250	95	155	10	10	10
Hungarian	865	415	445	200	70	135
Latvian	200	105	95	10	0	10
Lithuanian	195	90	105	15	0	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	575	295	280
Romanian	475	155	320	90	40	50
Russian	1,245	615	630	45	20	25
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	55	40	15
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	310	150	160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	1,980	1,035	950
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	25	15	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	210	120	95
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	60	35	25
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	1,175	625	550
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	60	35	30
Maltese	45	25	20	70	40	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	370	175	200
Serbian	165	85	90	130	80	55
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	10	0	0
Spanish	425	210	210	65	30	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	15	15	0
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	165	95	65
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	30	20	10
Bermudan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	10	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	100	50	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	30	20	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	255	115	145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	40	20	25
Colombian	65	30	35	45	25	20
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	25	10	10
Guyanese	20	20	0	40	20	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	45	10	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	25	50	20	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	0	0	0
African origins	780	465	310	195	90	105
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	55	30	25
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	25	20	10
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	45	20	20
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	25	10	10
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	40	15	25
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	20	10	15
Zulu	10	0	10	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	55	20	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	55	25	35
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	715	365	360
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	205	115	95
Afghan	35	25	10	25	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	10	10	0
Armenian	30	20	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	25	15	10	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	10	0	10
Iraqi	15	10	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	10
Syrian	35	25	10	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	305	145	155
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	265	125	140
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	25	10	15
Punjabi	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	25	15	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	220	110	110
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	25	15	10
Chinese	910	445	465	70	35	30
Filipino	380	165	215	60	30	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	10	0	10
Japanese	340	175	165	10	0	10
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	25	15	10
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	10	0	10
Australian	55	30	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	2,975	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	2,775	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	200	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	2,980	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	655	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	2,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	2,975	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	160	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	410	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	1,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	2,975	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	265	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	605	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	580	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	575	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	955	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	2,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	2,965	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	2,980	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	2,925	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	2,980	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	50	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	95	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	40	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	40	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	315	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	1,215	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	2,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	2,935	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	2,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	1,265	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	1,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	2,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	740	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	930	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	460	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	335	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	315	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	2,975	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	2,415	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	555	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	2,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	82.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	17.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,716	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,699	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	409,754	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	451,919	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	200	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	15.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	37.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	1,211	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,219	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,125	2,920	3,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	755	385	370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	1,455	735	720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	3,920	1,800	2,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	465	350	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	225	160	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	245	190	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	1,925	820	1,110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	100	50	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	1,425	580	840
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	1,060	400	660
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	110	60	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	15	10	10
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	230	105	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	4,815	2,290	2,520
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	255	160	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	1,095	585	510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	3,465	1,545	1,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	335	245	90
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	130	95	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	200	155	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	1,745	745	1,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	75	35	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	1,310	515	790
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	975	355	615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	105	50	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	10	10	0
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	220	100	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,125	2,915	3,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	2,210	1,120	1,090
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	325	100	225
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	325	100	225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	105	60	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	90	60	35
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	175	75	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	35	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	40	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	15	10	10
54. History	360	260	105	50	40	10
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	485	135	360
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	90	10	85
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	70	25	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	65	10	60
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	205	80	125
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	770	285	480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	70	0	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	695	285	415
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	85	35	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	40	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	105	50	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	75	40	40
25. Library science	180	20	160	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	755	720	35
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	55	50	10
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	60	50	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	200	180	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	180	180	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	170	170	0
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	90	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	45	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	35	30	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	10	0	10
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	685	110	575
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	90	50	45
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	590	55	535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	385	205	180
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	155	20	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	170	130	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	55	45	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	4,810	2,290	2,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	1,345	745	595
Education	2,655	650	2,000	300	95	210
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	295	90	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	90	50	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	10	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	80	50	25
Humanities	1,515	650	865	170	75	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	10	0	15
54. History	260	180	80	45	40	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	450	125	330
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	75	10	75
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	70	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	10	0	0
42. Psychology	855	200	660	60	10	50
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	190	65	125
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	695	265	430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	60	0	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	640	265	375
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	70	25	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	20	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	15	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	90	45	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	65	30	35
25. Library science	130	10	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	615	580	35
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	50	45	0
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	25	20	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	180	165	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	145	150	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	140	140	0
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	65	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	45	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	35	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	10	0	0
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	590	95	495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	90	45	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	505	50	460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	350	180	175
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	140	15	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	165	125	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	40	30	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,125	2,920	3,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	2,205	1,120	1,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	3,920	1,800	2,120
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	3,480	1,600	1,880
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	3,330	1,520	1,810
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	150	80	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	440	200	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	105	40	60
Philippines	135	35	105	0	0	0
India	165	80	85	45	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	50	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,190	655	540	235	105	130
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	4,810	2,295	2,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	1,345	750	595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	3,465	1,545	1,920
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	3,080	1,380	1,700
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	2,950	1,305	1,645
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	130	75	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	390	165	220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	105	45	60
Philippines	115	25	90	0	0	0
India	85	50	35	45	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	790	425	370	200	80	120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,125	2,920	3,205
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	4,670	2,375	2,295
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	4,455	2,275	2,180
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	210	105	115
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	1,455	545	915
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	76.2	81.3	71.6
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	72.7	77.9	68.0
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	4.5	4.4	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,125	2,915	3,210
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	1,300	480	820
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	4,825	2,440	2,385
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	3,025	1,660	1,360
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	1,800	780	1,020
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	45.2	46.2	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	4,670	2,375	2,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	30	20	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	4,635	2,360	2,280
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	4,300	2,175	2,130
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	335	185	155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	4,670	2,375	2,295
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	30	20	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	4,640	2,360	2,280
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	575	400	180
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	680	155	530
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	245	195	50
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	410	45	365
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	790	300	490
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	70	20	45
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	875	325	550
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	750	735	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	55	35	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	185	140	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	4,670	2,375	2,295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	30	20	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	4,635	2,355	2,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	30	25	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	10	0	0
22 Utilities	500	410	90	45	35	10
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	400	360	35
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	545	410	125
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	200	150	50
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	445	205	240
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	175	130	45
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	60	30	30
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	255	100	160
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	55	40	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	230	125	110
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	225	145	85
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	535	170	365
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	660	55	605
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	35	20	20
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	185	85	100
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	185	65	120
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	355	210	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	4,455	2,275	2,185
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	210	80	130
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	465	350	110
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	3,775	1,840	1,935
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	3,770	1,835	1,935
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	2,385	980	1,405
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	1,375	850	530
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	15	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	4,240	2,185	2,050
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	3,915	2,020	1,890
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	210	115	95
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	40	25	20
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	50	15	35
Bicycle	630	460	170	10	10	0
Other method	635	405	225	20	0	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	4,240	2,185	2,050
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	430	175	255
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	1,370	625	745
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	1,255	605	650
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	510	315	200
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	670	470	200
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	4,240	2,185	2,050
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	490	405	85
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	915	560	355
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	1,160	515	650
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	845	290	555
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	295	110	185
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	530	305	225
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	4,925	2,475	2,450
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	4,895	2,470	2,420
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	4,875	2,460	2,420
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	4,840	2,450	2,395
French	335	100	245	30	10	25
Non-official languages	100	50	50	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	20	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	20	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	30	0	25
English and French	160	70	90	15	10	10
English and non-official language	170	65	105	20	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	4,925	2,475	2,450
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	4,720	2,400	2,320
English	295	110	185	45	20	20
French	920	445	470	55	10	45
Non-official language	630	295	330	100	45	60
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	105	45	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	8,325	4,065	4,265
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	7,190	3,525	3,665
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	1,140	540	595
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	780	360	420
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	355	180	185
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	340	160	175
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	320	145	175
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	20	15	0
External migrants	410	185	230	15	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	7,540	3,630	3,905
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	3,705	1,780	1,925
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	3,835	1,855	1,980
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	2,400	1,130	1,270
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	1,435	725	710
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	1,310	670	645
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	1,205	605	600
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	105	65	45
External migrants	1,420	730	690	120	55	65