Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Clarence-Rockland, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Clarence-Rockland, C Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Clarence-Rockland, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	24,512	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	23,185	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	9,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	9,329	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	82.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	297.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	24,515	12,095	12,420
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	4,340	2,170	2,170
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	1,435	705	730
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	1,535	785	750
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	1,375	685	695
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	16,395	8,105	8,295
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	1,455	740	710
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	1,320	700	620
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	1,345	665	685
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	1,470	720	750
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	1,560	740	810
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	1,630	775	850
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	1,770	875	895
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	2,145	1,100	1,045
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	2,035	1,000	1,040
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	1,670	785	885
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	3,770	1,820	1,950
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	1,420	710	705
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	1,000	510	495
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	610	295	315
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	370	185	190
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	365	120	245
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	215	75	135
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	115	40	80
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	30	5	25
100 years and over	35	5	30	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	17.7	17.9	17.5
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	66.9	67.0	66.8
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	15.4	15.0	15.7
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	1.5	1.0	2.0
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	40.6	40.2	41.1
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	42.2	41.8	42.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	9,330	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	6,975	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	2,175	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	365	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	450	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	940	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	9,330	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	3,635	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	1,590	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	1,565	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	725	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	24,020	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	20,170	9,920	10,245
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	13,120	6,555	6,570
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	10,180	5,090	5,090
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	2,940	1,460	1,480
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	7,050	3,370	3,680
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	4,490	2,445	2,040
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	565	255	310
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	975	415	555
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	1,020	250	770
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	7,470	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	3,860	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	1,560	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	1,510	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	540	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	7,475	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	6,485	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	5,015	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	985	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	725	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	6,490	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	3,265	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	3,220	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	1,265	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	1,430	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	990	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	290	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	2,710	1,295	1,415
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	9,330	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	7,180	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	3,125	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	4,055	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	145	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	2,005	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	1,815	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	195	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	24,205	11,960	12,250
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	5,450	2,825	2,620
French only	90	55	40	2,025	930	1,095
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	16,715	8,195	8,515
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	20	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	24,210	11,955	12,250
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	8,615	4,320	4,295
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	15,330	7,505	7,820
English and French	110	50	55	250	125	125
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	15,455	7,570	7,885
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	63.8	63.3	64.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	24,210	11,960	12,250
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	23,555	11,645	11,915
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	22,865	11,305	11,560
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	7,760	3,910	3,845
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	15,105	7,395	7,710
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	690	340	355
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	690	340	355
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	40	25	15
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	40	25	15
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	35	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	35	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	60	25	35
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	50	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	5	5	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	5	5	0
Tamil	35	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	455	230	230
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	110	55	55
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	105	55	55
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	10	5	5
Czech	35	20	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	20	10	10
Russian	90	35	55	25	10	15
Serbian	35	10	20	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slovak	150	65	85	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	5	0	0
Ukrainian	580	220	360	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	140	65	75
Afrikaans	10	10	5	5	5	5
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	205	90	120	35	15	25
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	580	265	315	100	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	40	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	40	20	20
Bengali	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	0	0	0
Hindi	95	55	40	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	20	5	5
Iranian languages	115	65	50	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	155	80	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	40	20	15
Portuguese	385	190	195	40	20	20
Romanian	40	20	20	10	5	5
Spanish	320	155	165	60	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	20	5	15
Chinese languages	535	265	275	20	10	10
Cantonese	175	70	100	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	15	10	5
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	70	60	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	650	310	335
English and French	295	145	155	525	255	265
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	65	30	35
French and non-official language	25	15	10	45	20	30
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	24,205	11,955	12,250
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	23,345	11,565	11,780
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	23,140	11,470	11,670
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	9,855	5,000	4,855
French	745	350	395	13,285	6,470	6,820
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	205	95	110
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	205	95	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	10	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	135	65	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	30	15	15
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	5	5	5
Russian	20	10	10	5	0	5
Serbian	15	5	10	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	35	20	10
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	15	5	5
Bengali	45	20	20	5	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	5	0	5
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	55	25	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	5	0	5
Portuguese	125	55	70	10	5	5
Romanian	15	15	5	10	5	0
Spanish	120	60	60	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	10	5	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	5	5	5
Chinese languages	305	160	145	10	0	5
Cantonese	85	40	45	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	865	390	470
English and French	190	95	90	675	300	375
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	105	45	55
French and non-official language	5	0	5	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	50	25	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	24,205	11,960	12,250
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	16,740	8,315	8,425
English	2,055	985	1,065	4,700	2,300	2,405
French	1,610	700	900	2,350	1,150	1,205
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	315	140	175
Aboriginal	775	310	465	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	315	140	175
English and French	5	0	5	25	15	15
English and non-official language	25	15	10	30	15	10
French and non-official language	65	20	45	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	19,675	9,715	9,965
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	18,945	9,355	9,585
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	43,331	49,086	37,723
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	18,950	9,360	9,590
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	38,150	42,649	33,573
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	17,505	8,805	8,700
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	41,677	47,762	35,645
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	12,625	5,565	7,055
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	5,813	5,734	5,872
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	14,720	7,580	7,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	42,579	47,704	37,499
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	19,680	9,715	9,965
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	19,000	9,390	9,605
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	48,382	54,688	42,221
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	19,005	9,395	9,610
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	40,637	45,328	36,049
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	17,540	8,845	8,695
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	46,809	53,274	40,230
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	12,560	5,505	7,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	7,813	7,663	7,931
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	14,720	7,560	7,160
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	45,963	50,748	40,910
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	19,675	9,715	9,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	7,945	4,445	3,500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	59,442	61,841	55,436
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	62,184	65,274	58,252
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	89.4	91.7	86.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	74.2	75.6	72.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	10.6	8.3	13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	19,675	9,715	9,965
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	735	360	375
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	18,945	9,355	9,590
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	96.3	96.3	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	2,000	810	1,185
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	2,570	1,005	1,560
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	2,150	935	1,210
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	2,010	920	1,090
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	2,200	1,095	1,105
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	1,995	1,030	970
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	1,720	910	810
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	1,215	710	505
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	975	575	405
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	725	410	315
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	1,385	960	425
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	1,145	780	370
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	240	180	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	19,680	9,715	9,965
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	725	355	370
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	18,950	9,360	9,595
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	96.3	96.3	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	2,110	835	1,275
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	2,685	1,075	1,610
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	2,585	1,130	1,455
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	2,615	1,270	1,345
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	2,705	1,405	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	2,265	1,180	1,090
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	1,540	915	625
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	1,060	610	455
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	1,390	950	445
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	660	420	235
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	300	190	105
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	435	330	100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	19,680	9,715	9,965
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	4,955	2,135	2,820
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	14,720	7,575	7,145
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	74.8	78.0	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	1,735	875	865
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	965	430	535
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	1,595	685	910
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	1,295	605	690
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	1,410	650	765
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	1,435	730	700
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	1,555	775	785
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	1,295	695	595
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	950	580	375
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	2,480	1,560	920
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	810	470	345
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	640	360	275
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	1,030	735	300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	9,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	88,823	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	76,119	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	1,810	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	42,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	37,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	7,520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	103,023	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	87,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	9,330	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	98,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	82,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	1,810	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	47,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	40,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	7,525	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	110,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	92,978	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	9,330	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	665	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	605	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	595	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	3,995	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	1,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	1,025	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	1,060	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	9,330	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	265	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	790	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	735	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	710	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	2,925	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	1,390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	770	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	765	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	7,385	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	102,388	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	87,137	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	3,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	88,174	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	75,884	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	3,250	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	126,615	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	107,213	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	930	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	63,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	56,992	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	7,385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	110,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	92,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	97,856	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	81,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	3,225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	134,836	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	112,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	935	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	65,026	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	57,028	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	2,305	1,120	1,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	39,744	42,679	36,992
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	34,907	37,274	33,259
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	2,330	1,100	1,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	44,891	48,568	41,598
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	37,979	40,428	35,785
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	24,020	11,885	12,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	8,950	4,310	4,640
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	1,090	525	560
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	1,575	695	875
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	1,830	890	940
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	2,035	985	1,050
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	2,430	1,215	1,210
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	15,065	7,575	7,490
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	2,755	1,365	1,390
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	3,055	1,545	1,505
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	3,460	1,720	1,740
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	3,540	1,805	1,730
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	2,265	1,145	1,120
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	24,020	11,885	12,130
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	5,230	2,625	2,600
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	1,745	860	880
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	15,405	7,585	7,820
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	3,385	1,675	1,715
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	1,760	800	965
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	480	240	235
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	155	80	75
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	995	450	540
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	295	105	195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	7.3	6.7	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	9.2	9.1	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	8.9	9.3	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	6.5	5.9	6.9
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	8.7	6.3	11.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	575	290	285
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	140	70	65
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	45	25	15
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	405	205	200
65 years and over	390	135	255	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	2.4	2.4	2.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	2.7	2.7	2.5
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	2.6	2.9	1.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	2.6	2.7	2.6
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.0	0.9	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	24,020	11,885	12,130
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	23,995	11,875	12,120
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	22,090	11,040	11,055
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	18,520	8,990	9,530
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	1,430	670	765
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	1,430	670	760
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	40	25	10
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	15	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	20	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	140	60	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	105	45	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	1,020	465	555
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	125	50	80
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	125	45	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	320	180	135	10	10	0
Czech	65	30	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	30	10	15
Russian	150	60	90	45	10	40
Serbian	85	35	50	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	10	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	10	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	265	150	115
Afrikaans	30	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dutch	170	75	95	55	30	20
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	755	340	415	220	125	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	75	30	40
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	70	30	45
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	265	155	105	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	10	0	10
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	25	10	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	30	10	25
Iranian languages	195	105	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	545	230	315
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	60	35	25
Portuguese	430	200	225	45	35	10
Romanian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Spanish	855	400	455	475	185	290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	85	45	45
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	25	15	15
Wolof	0	0	10	10	10	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	50	30	20
American Sign Language	85	25	65	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	55	35	20
Chinese languages	570	275	290	50	30	20
Cantonese	220	95	120	15	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	30	25	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	10	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	20	10	10
Estonian	45	10	35	10	0	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	10	0	10
Hungarian	160	85	70	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	24,020	11,885	12,135
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	23,700	11,750	11,955
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	5,200	2,625	2,570
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	18,505	9,125	9,385
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	320	135	180
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	24,020	11,885	12,135
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	22,790	11,315	11,480
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,185	550	635
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	435	235	200
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	120	80	40
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	230	95	140
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	315	120	200
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	125	50	75
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	190	65	125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	80	20	60
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	40	20	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	1,190	550	640
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	220	95	125
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	205	115	85
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	205	100	110
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	485	210	275
45 years and over	310	115	190	70	30	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,185	545	640
Americas	1,075	495	580	345	135	210
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	10	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	10	0	10
Guyana	10	10	10	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	105	40	60
Jamaica	25	20	10	25	10	10
Mexico	45	10	30	15	0	15
Peru	20	15	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	110	45	65
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	55	20	40
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	545	275	270
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	10	10	0
Croatia	185	110	75	0	0	0
France	70	25	45	45	35	10
Germany	520	255	265	75	35	40
Greece	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hungary	95	60	30	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	0	0	0
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	10	0	10
Netherlands	165	60	105	50	30	20
Poland	635	295	340	15	10	10
Portugal	220	115	105	10	10	10
Romania	25	15	15	10	10	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	25	0	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	160	85	80
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	100	55	50
Africa	265	180	85	135	65	70
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	10	10	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	110	50	60
Asia	1,735	870	870	165	75	90
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	25	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	0	0	10
India	175	120	55	35	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	10	0	10
Lebanon	30	15	10	15	10	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	10	10	10
Philippines	235	85	150	15	10	15
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	85	35	50	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	30	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	85	20	60
Americas	125	60	65	40	10	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	15	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	10	0	10
Europe	55	20	35	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	0	0
Africa	40	25	10	30	10	20
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	15	0	10
Asia	405	220	190	10	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	24,020	11,885	12,130
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	1,290	600	685
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	1,580	780	805
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	21,150	10,505	10,640
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	770	325	445
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	295	160	135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	115	75	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	180	90	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	310	90	220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	165	80	95
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	24,020	11,885	12,135
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	1,000	510	485
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	945	495	455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	395	205	195
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	540	285	260
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	35	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	23,025	11,370	11,650
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	24,020	11,890	12,135
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	190	130	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	23,830	11,760	12,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	24,020	11,885	12,135
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	240	105	135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	235	100	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	140	55	90
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	85	45	45
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	1,745	845	905
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	1,685	805	875
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	1,105	500	600
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	555	285	270
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	22,035	10,940	11,095
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	24,020	11,885	12,135
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	925	365	555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	100	45	60
Chinese	745	350	390	75	35	50
Black	665	385	280	490	190	300
Filipino	360	150	210	20	0	15
Latin American	340	185	155	115	40	80
Arab	345	190	155	40	15	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	15	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	10	0	0
Japanese	225	135	90	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	20	20	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	30	10	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	23,095	11,520	11,575
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	24,020	11,885	12,135
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	1,980	945	1,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	1,310	595	720
Inuit	100	35	60	30	25	10
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	705	370	340
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	15,695	7,765	7,930
Acadian	110	40	75	60	30	30
American	1,200	565	635	210	105	105
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	15,500	7,665	7,830
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	30	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	35	10	20
Québécois	25	10	20	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	14,015	7,000	7,015
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	6,695	3,450	3,245
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	3,155	1,655	1,495
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	3,210	1,550	1,660
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	2,405	1,250	1,160
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	95	60	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	450	250	200
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	9,235	4,440	4,795
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	9,235	4,440	4,800
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	1,835	960	875
Austrian	830	400	430	20	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	105	55	50
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	530	265	265
Flemish	50	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	1,130	575	560
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	165	95	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	150	80	70
Danish	1,130	555	575	20	10	15
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	40	15	20
Icelandic	700	320	380	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	40	0	30
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	45	30	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	885	400	485
Bulgarian	55	25	30	10	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	275	165	105	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	0	10	10
Estonian	250	95	155	10	0	0
Hungarian	865	415	445	100	50	45
Latvian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Lithuanian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	305	105	200
Romanian	475	155	320	25	15	10
Russian	1,245	615	630	125	35	90
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	20	0	10
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	365	195	175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	875	450	425
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	15	0	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	25	15	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	30	20	10
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	540	275	265
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	20	0	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	80	55	30
Serbian	165	85	90	0	10	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	35	25	10
Spanish	425	210	210	140	50	90
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	20	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	70	35	35
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	40	15	25
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	30	20	0
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	185	70	120
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	110	40	75
Jamaican	175	105	70	30	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	165	70	95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	25	0	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	15	15	10
Chilean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Colombian	65	30	35	10	10	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	40	15	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	10	0	10
Mexican	145	70	75	30	10	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	25	15	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	10	10	0
African origins	780	465	310	410	190	215
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	90	40	50
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	40	20	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	30	20	10
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	15	10	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	100	60	35
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	60	45	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	195	80	115
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	185	80	110
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	430	205	225
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	110	60	50
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	10	10	10
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	50	25	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	10	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	25	0	15
South Asian origins	905	500	405	125	60	70
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	85	50	40
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	30	10	20
Punjabi	10	10	0	15	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	195	85	110
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	910	445	465	90	35	55
Filipino	380	165	215	50	15	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	10	0	10
Japanese	340	175	165	0	0	0
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	10	0	10
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	15	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	35	15	20
Australian	55	30	25	35	20	15
New Zealander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	9,330	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	7,590	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	1,740	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	9,330	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	495	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	8,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	9,330	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	505	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	1,950	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	4,555	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	2,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	9,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	1,430	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	1,360	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	1,880	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	1,580	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	3,080	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	9,330	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	9,295	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	9,330	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	9,130	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	9,330	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	1,150	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	1,830	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	2,000	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	1,440	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	960	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	1,040	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	9,330	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	8,820	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	9,330	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	4,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	4,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	9,330	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	1,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	1,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	2,160	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	2,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	1,365	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	9,200	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	7,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	7,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	70.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,452	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,445	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	299,112	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	314,865	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	1,740	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	45.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,062	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	19,680	9,715	9,965
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	3,520	1,885	1,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	6,240	3,025	3,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	9,920	4,805	5,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	1,735	1,185	550
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	815	460	355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	915	725	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	5,130	2,425	2,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	320	130	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	2,740	1,060	1,670
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	2,055	775	1,280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	185	65	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	10	0	0
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	455	200	250
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	45	15	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	13,535	6,660	6,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	1,455	875	585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	4,120	2,040	2,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	7,955	3,750	4,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	1,230	840	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	565	315	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	665	525	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	4,280	2,015	2,260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	205	95	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	2,245	805	1,440
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	1,670	580	1,090
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	155	45	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	390	160	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	30	0	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	19,680	9,715	9,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	9,760	4,910	4,845
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	740	160	585
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	745	155	585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	250	125	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	90	65	25
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	160	50	105
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	405	115	285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	50	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	70	10	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	115	20	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	20	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	15	0	15
54. History	360	260	105	75	35	35
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	60	10	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	1,190	335	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	125	60	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	190	35	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	35	10	30
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	175	30	140
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	365	190	175
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	2,050	730	1,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	180	35	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	1,870	690	1,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	220	90	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	90	30	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	45	20	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	60	30	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	410	285	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	360	270	90
25. Library science	180	20	160	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	2,240	2,145	95
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	70	40	30
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	165	145	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	435	415	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	635	620	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	700	695	0
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	230	225	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	270	190	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	195	140	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	70	55	20
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	1,210	150	1,060
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	80	30	50
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	1,130	120	1,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	940	480	455
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	440	85	355
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	340	245	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	105	105	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	13,535	6,660	6,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	5,580	2,910	2,670
Education	2,655	650	2,000	555	115	440
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	555	115	440
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	180	80	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	75	50	20
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	110	30	80
Humanities	1,515	650	865	315	70	245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	50	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	55	0	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	90	10	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	10	0	10
54. History	260	180	80	60	25	35
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	35	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	990	255	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	95	40	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	245	15	235
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	175	25	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	25	0	20
42. Psychology	855	200	660	150	25	125
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	295	150	150
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	1,685	580	1,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	150	25	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	1,535	555	990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	170	65	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	70	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	35	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	45	15	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	350	270	85
25. Library science	130	10	115	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	1,765	1,690	80
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	65	40	25
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	130	115	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	355	340	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	510	500	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	545	535	10
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	155	150	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	185	130	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	125	85	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	60	40	15
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	1,000	140	855
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	70	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	925	110	815
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	720	350	370
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	350	65	285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	270	195	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	70	70	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	19,680	9,715	9,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	9,755	4,910	4,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	9,920	4,805	5,115
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	9,525	4,625	4,900
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	8,240	4,030	4,210
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	1,280	595	690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	395	180	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	110	55	50
Philippines	135	35	105	15	0	15
India	165	80	85	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	40	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	15	10	10
Other	1,190	655	540	200	80	120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	13,535	6,660	6,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	5,580	2,910	2,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	7,955	3,750	4,205
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	7,660	3,645	4,015
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	6,635	3,175	3,460
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	1,030	460	560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	290	110	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	90	40	45
Philippines	115	25	90	15	0	10
India	85	50	35	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	15	10	0
Other	790	425	370	155	45	105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	19,680	9,715	9,965
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	13,470	6,945	6,530
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	12,860	6,605	6,250
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	610	335	275
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	6,210	2,770	3,435
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	68.4	71.5	65.5
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	65.3	68.0	62.7
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	4.5	4.8	4.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	19,675	9,715	9,965
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	5,710	2,510	3,200
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	13,965	7,205	6,765
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	8,145	4,565	3,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	5,820	2,635	3,185
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	44.1	44.6	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	13,470	6,945	6,525
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	155	75	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	13,315	6,865	6,450
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	11,910	5,985	5,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	1,405	880	525
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	13,470	6,945	6,525
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	155	80	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	13,315	6,865	6,450
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	1,470	910	560
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	2,620	710	1,910
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	825	605	225
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	655	90	565
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	1,935	530	1,400
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	240	95	145
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	2,665	1,220	1,440
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	2,440	2,345	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	280	210	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	185	140	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	13,465	6,945	6,530
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	155	75	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	13,315	6,865	6,450
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	250	160	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	15	20	0
22 Utilities	500	410	90	40	40	0
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	1,695	1,525	170
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	470	375	95
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	365	295	70
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	1,395	780	610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	565	375	190
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	185	110	70
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	380	170	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	115	60	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	580	285	295
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	745	460	280
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	1,155	265	890
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	1,435	155	1,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	185	95	90
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	700	250	450
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	675	315	360
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	2,355	1,130	1,225
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	12,860	6,605	6,250
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	845	400	440
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	1,645	1,335	315
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	10,355	4,865	5,490
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	10,360	4,865	5,490
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	2,640	1,075	1,565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	560	290	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	6,650	3,255	3,395
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	510	245	260
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	12,005	6,205	5,800
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	9,870	5,420	4,445
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	775	225	550
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	835	325	515
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	345	155	195
Bicycle	630	460	170	40	25	10
Other method	635	405	225	135	55	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	12,005	6,205	5,800
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	2,220	915	1,300
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	2,070	1,030	1,035
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	3,270	1,910	1,365
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	2,615	1,440	1,175
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	1,830	905	925
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	12,005	6,205	5,800
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	1,730	1,160	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	3,740	2,025	1,710
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	2,975	1,385	1,590
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	1,475	590	890
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	625	250	375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	1,460	795	665
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	14,260	7,350	6,915
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	12,600	6,555	6,050
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	12,570	6,540	6,030
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	8,170	4,575	3,595
French	335	100	245	4,400	1,965	2,435
Non-official languages	100	50	50	30	15	20
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	30	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	20	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	20	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	1,660	790	870
English and French	160	70	90	1,625	770	850
English and non-official language	170	65	105	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	14,260	7,345	6,915
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	7,030	3,605	3,425
English	295	110	185	3,125	1,500	1,625
French	920	445	470	4,050	2,215	1,840
Non-official language	630	295	330	40	20	25
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	40	15	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	23,755	11,755	11,995
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	21,550	10,685	10,870
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	2,205	1,075	1,130
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	1,070	500	565
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	1,135	575	560
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	1,105	560	550
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	940	475	465
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	165	85	80
External migrants	410	185	230	30	15	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	22,565	11,155	11,405
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	14,660	7,360	7,295
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	7,905	3,795	4,115
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	3,895	1,875	2,015
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	4,015	1,915	2,100
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	3,885	1,860	2,025
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	3,240	1,545	1,695
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	640	315	325
External migrants	1,420	730	690	130	55	75