Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Russell, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Russell, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Russell, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	16,520	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	15,247	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	8.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	6,008	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	5,873	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	83.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	199.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	16,520	8,190	8,330
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	3,265	1,680	1,590
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	935	480	455
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	1,145	580	565
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	1,180	615	565
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	11,190	5,515	5,670
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	1,145	565	580
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	910	505	400
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	750	370	380
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	960	455	505
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	1,085	525	565
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	1,140	545	600
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	1,275	625	655
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	1,545	805	745
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	1,310	645	670
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	1,055	485	570
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	2,070	995	1,075
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	760	405	355
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	490	240	250
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	340	155	180
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	240	115	125
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	245	75	170
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	150	50	100
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	70	15	55
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	25	10	15
100 years and over	35	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	19.8	20.5	19.1
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	67.7	67.3	68.1
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	12.5	12.1	12.9
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	1.5	0.9	2.0
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	39.0	38.4	39.6
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	40.6	40.0	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	5,875	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	4,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	1,015	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	245	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	105	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	535	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	5,870	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	925	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	2,130	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	1,080	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	1,150	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	16,220	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	13,255	6,510	6,740
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	8,890	4,430	4,460
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	7,325	3,650	3,670
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	1,565	775	790
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	4,360	2,085	2,280
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	2,950	1,595	1,350
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	335	150	190
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	500	215	290
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	575	125	455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	4,945	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	2,255	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	1,080	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	1,105	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	500	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	4,945	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	4,395	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	3,610	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	555	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	390	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	4,390	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	1,945	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	2,445	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	895	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	555	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	310	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	1,375	655	715
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	5,870	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	4,750	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	1,850	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	2,900	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	95	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	1,030	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	925	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	16,410	8,155	8,260
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	6,045	3,160	2,890
French only	90	55	40	785	360	425
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	9,565	4,630	4,935
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	16,410	8,150	8,260
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	9,205	4,610	4,585
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	7,065	3,470	3,600
English and French	110	50	55	135	65	65
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	15	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	7,130	3,495	3,635
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	43.4	42.9	44.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	16,415	8,155	8,260
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	16,100	7,990	8,115
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	15,565	7,730	7,830
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	8,550	4,290	4,260
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	7,010	3,440	3,570
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	540	260	280
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	535	260	275
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	35	20	15
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	30	20	15
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	35	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	5	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	10	5	5	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	420	205	220
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	75	35	40
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	10	5	5
Czech	35	20	15	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	20	10	10
Russian	90	35	55	15	10	5
Serbian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	580	220	360	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	215	100	115
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	10	5	0
Dutch	205	90	120	105	55	50
Frisian	5	0	5	0	5	0
German	580	265	315	95	40	55
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	15	5	5
Bengali	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	10	5	5
Hindi	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	10	5	5
Iranian languages	115	65	50	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	105	55	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	40	25	10
Portuguese	385	190	195	20	15	10
Romanian	40	20	20	5	0	5
Spanish	320	155	165	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	0	0	5
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	25	10	15
Chinese languages	535	265	275	25	10	20
Cantonese	175	70	100	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	5	5	0
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	70	60	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	310	160	150
English and French	295	145	155	250	130	120
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	35	20	15
French and non-official language	25	15	10	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	16,410	8,155	8,265
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	16,000	7,970	8,025
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	15,880	7,915	7,970
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	10,050	5,070	4,985
French	745	350	395	5,830	2,845	2,985
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	115	60	60
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	120	60	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	10	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	10	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	75	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	15	10	10
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	20	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	5	0	5
Czech	5	0	5	0	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	5	0	5
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	30	15	10
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	5	5	5
Bengali	45	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	5	5	5
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	5	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	5	5	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	0	0	0
Romanian	15	15	5	0	0	5
Spanish	120	60	60	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	5	5	5
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	20	10	10
Chinese languages	305	160	145	20	10	10
Cantonese	85	40	45	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	415	180	230
English and French	190	95	90	325	140	190
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	65	30	35
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	20	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	16,410	8,150	8,260
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	12,180	6,120	6,060
English	2,055	985	1,065	2,225	1,060	1,165
French	1,610	700	900	1,760	850	915
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	205	105	100
Aboriginal	775	310	465	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	205	105	100
English and French	5	0	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	25	15	10	25	15	15
French and non-official language	65	20	45	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	12,955	6,415	6,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	12,450	6,185	6,260
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	47,966	55,386	41,977
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	12,455	6,185	6,265
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	41,585	46,906	36,768
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	11,835	5,965	5,875
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	45,952	53,568	39,450
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	7,785	3,430	4,360
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	3,939	2,828	4,299
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	10,270	5,270	5,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	46,491	52,846	40,560
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	12,955	6,415	6,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	12,470	6,190	6,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	53,969	60,613	47,418
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	12,470	6,190	6,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	44,456	49,388	39,592
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	11,825	5,985	5,835
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	52,433	58,944	45,749
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	7,765	3,390	4,375
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	6,830	6,558	7,041
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	10,270	5,270	5,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	51,271	56,566	45,696
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	12,955	6,420	6,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	5,890	3,250	2,645
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	64,894	69,441	59,942
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	69,472	73,069	65,048
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	92.0	93.9	89.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	78.3	79.9	76.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	8.0	6.1	10.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	12,955	6,415	6,540
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	505	230	280
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	12,450	6,185	6,260
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	96.1	96.4	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	1,295	520	770
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	1,500	600	895
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	1,215	525	695
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	1,160	545	625
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	1,295	590	700
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	1,210	585	625
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	1,075	525	550
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	910	520	385
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	765	450	315
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	690	385	300
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	1,340	945	400
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	1,130	775	355
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	210	165	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	12,955	6,415	6,540
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	505	230	275
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	12,450	6,185	6,265
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	96.1	96.4	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	1,365	540	825
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	1,545	625	925
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	1,470	640	825
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	1,590	740	850
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	1,605	765	835
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	1,430	740	685
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	1,170	660	510
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	925	535	390
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	1,350	935	415
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	605	385	215
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	320	225	95
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	430	320	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	12,955	6,415	6,540
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	2,685	1,145	1,540
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	10,270	5,270	5,000
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	79.3	82.2	76.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	1,110	525	580
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	685	290	395
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	1,075	475	600
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	850	400	455
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	810	370	435
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	915	440	480
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	945	450	495
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	820	415	410
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	725	410	315
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	2,325	1,495	825
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	700	405	290
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	590	335	255
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	1,035	760	280
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	5,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	105,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	89,255	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	925	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	45,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	39,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	4,945	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	117,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	98,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	5,870	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	114,583	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	94,385	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	935	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	50,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	40,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	4,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	126,632	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	104,624	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	5,870	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	85	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	365	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	955	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	5,875	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	420	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	475	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	1,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	690	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	730	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	4,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	117,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	98,970	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	1,805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	99,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	84,550	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	2,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	141,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	117,662	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	515	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	61,568	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	4,870	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	126,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	104,423	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	1,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	108,902	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	89,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	2,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	150,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	123,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	530	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	76,637	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	65,586	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	1,160	560	605
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	43,584	46,592	39,723
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	38,123	41,728	34,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	1,175	570	600
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	48,982	57,154	41,211
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	39,114	42,973	35,444
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	16,220	8,090	8,125
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	4,605	2,220	2,385
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	450	210	240
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	705	335	370
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	980	465	515
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	1,160	560	595
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	1,315	650	665
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	11,610	5,870	5,740
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	1,770	885	885
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	2,020	1,020	995
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	2,620	1,310	1,310
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	3,155	1,600	1,560
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	2,045	1,055	990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	16,220	8,095	8,125
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	3,950	2,005	1,945
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	1,150	580	565
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	10,465	5,170	5,290
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	1,805	910	890
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	770	360	410
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	230	120	105
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	70	40	30
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	395	185	210
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	150	55	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	4.7	4.4	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	5.8	6.0	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	6.1	6.9	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	3.8	3.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	8.3	6.0	11.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	290	140	150
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	80	45	35
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	190	90	100
65 years and over	390	135	255	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	1.8	1.7	1.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	2.0	2.2	1.8
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	2.2	2.6	1.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	1.8	1.7	1.9
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.1	0.5	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	16,220	8,095	8,130
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	16,210	8,090	8,125
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	15,430	7,750	7,680
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	10,310	4,900	5,405
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	980	490	490
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	10	0	10
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	980	490	490
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	130	70	60
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	130	70	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	130	70	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	15	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	10	10	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	680	340	340
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	65	35	30
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	65	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	30	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	0	0	0
Russian	150	60	90	25	15	0
Serbian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	270	150	115
Afrikaans	30	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	45	15	30	10	0	10
Dutch	170	75	95	110	55	55
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	755	340	415	155	95	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	10	10	0
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	265	155	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	10	10	0
Iranian languages	195	105	85	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	335	155	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	75	25	45
Portuguese	430	200	225	50	35	15
Romanian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Spanish	855	400	455	250	110	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	40	25	20
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	20	10	15
American Sign Language	85	25	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	45	20	25
Chinese languages	570	275	290	45	20	25
Cantonese	220	95	120	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	20	0	15
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	85	70	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	16,220	8,090	8,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	16,055	8,000	8,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	3,920	2,000	1,920
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	12,130	5,995	6,135
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	165	95	75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	16,220	8,095	8,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	15,250	7,595	7,655
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	930	480	445
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	485	265	210
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	150	75	75
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	105	45	60
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	140	55	85
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	65	30	40
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	75	30	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	40	20	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	930	480	450
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	130	75	60
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	255	160	95
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	205	100	100
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	295	125	175
45 years and over	310	115	190	40	20	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	930	480	450
Americas	1,075	495	580	150	65	85
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	10	0	10
Guyana	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	10	0	10
Mexico	45	10	30	10	0	10
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	90	40	45
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	20	15	10
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	530	285	250
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	185	110	75	0	0	0
France	70	25	45	15	10	0
Germany	520	255	265	50	20	30
Greece	80	40	40	10	0	0
Hungary	95	60	30	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	15	0	10
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	20	0	20
Netherlands	165	60	105	85	50	30
Poland	635	295	340	10	10	0
Portugal	220	115	105	30	15	10
Romania	25	15	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	205	105	100
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	85	35	50
Africa	265	180	85	90	45	45
Algeria	10	10	0	20	15	10
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	55	30	30
Asia	1,735	870	870	150	80	70
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	25	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	0	0	0
India	175	120	55	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	10	0	10
Iraq	20	0	15	15	20	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	15	10	40	15	20
Pakistan	110	50	65	10	10	0
Philippines	235	85	150	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	25	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	50	35	20
Americas	125	60	65	25	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	25	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	15	10	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	10	0
Africa	40	25	10	10	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	10	10	0
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	16,220	8,095	8,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	1,110	560	550
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	1,530	825	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	13,580	6,710	6,870
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	465	225	240
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	185	100	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	100	70	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	85	30	55
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	170	60	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	110	65	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	16,220	8,090	8,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	510	235	275
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	500	225	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	225	115	115
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	250	110	140
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	15,710	7,860	7,850
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	16,220	8,090	8,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	85	30	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	16,135	8,060	8,070
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	16,220	8,095	8,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	70	20	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	50	15	35
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	1,080	510	565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	1,040	510	530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	640	310	330
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	390	190	195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	35	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	15,065	7,560	7,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	16,220	8,095	8,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	610	335	275
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	65	35	25
Chinese	745	350	390	60	30	30
Black	665	385	280	195	115	85
Filipino	360	150	210	55	30	25
Latin American	340	185	155	30	10	15
Arab	345	190	155	135	80	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	20	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	10	0	10
Korean	185	100	85	0	0	0
Japanese	225	135	90	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	25	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	15,610	7,760	7,855
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	16,220	8,095	8,130
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	1,155	535	615
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	725	335	390
Inuit	100	35	60	15	0	15
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	445	200	245
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	8,840	4,380	4,455
Acadian	110	40	75	85	35	55
American	1,200	565	635	160	85	75
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	8,660	4,300	4,365
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	20	15	0
Québécois	25	10	20	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	11,005	5,510	5,495
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	6,680	3,340	3,340
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	3,030	1,545	1,480
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	3,435	1,665	1,770
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	2,965	1,430	1,540
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	200	100	100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	325	160	170
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	5,610	2,775	2,840
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	5,615	2,775	2,840
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	2,305	1,130	1,170
Austrian	830	400	430	65	25	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	155	75	80
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	780	360	420
Flemish	50	30	15	50	30	15
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	1,405	720	685
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	65	35	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	295	170	120
Danish	1,130	555	575	125	70	55
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	55	30	20
Icelandic	700	320	380	15	0	15
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	35	15	20
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	85	65	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	930	480	450
Bulgarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	10	10	0
Czech	275	165	105	75	30	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	10	0	10
Estonian	250	95	155	10	0	10
Hungarian	865	415	445	100	40	65
Latvian	200	105	95	0	10	0
Lithuanian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	325	160	165
Romanian	475	155	320	30	15	15
Russian	1,245	615	630	120	80	35
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	20	10	10
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	315	165	150
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	810	395	410
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	35	15	20
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	520	230	285
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	15	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	90	80	15
Serbian	165	85	90	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	0	0	0
Spanish	425	210	210	115	60	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	30	0	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	25	10	20
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	130	55	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	20	10	15
Jamaican	175	105	70	75	25	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	60	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	20	10	10
Colombian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	25	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	0	0	0
African origins	780	465	310	200	95	105
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	35	20	10
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	15	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	85	30	55
Algerian	15	15	0	45	20	30
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	20	10	15
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	50	20	25
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	25	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	55	35	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	55	35	20
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	450	230	215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	210	115	105
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	15	10	10
Iraqi	15	10	0	40	20	15
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	130	65	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	70	30	40
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	70	30	40
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	15	15	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	10	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	165	85	80
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Chinese	910	445	465	85	45	45
Filipino	380	165	215	55	30	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	340	175	165	10	10	0
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	15	0	10
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	15	10	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	20	10	10
Australian	55	30	25	20	10	10
New Zealander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	5,875	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	4,990	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	885	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	5,875	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	340	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	5,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	5,870	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	215	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	2,675	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	1,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	5,875	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	815	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	615	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	935	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	1,030	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	5,875	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	5,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	5,875	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	5,710	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	5,875	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	610	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	970	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	1,505	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	805	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	665	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	640	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	5,875	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	5,580	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	5,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	2,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	3,175	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	5,875	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	725	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	1,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	1,525	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	1,260	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	735	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	305	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	5,820	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	4,855	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	965	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	4,940	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	69.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,575	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,524	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	335,326	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	348,890	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	885	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	6.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	40.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	1,063	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,081	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	12,955	6,415	6,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	1,930	1,035	890
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	3,810	1,840	1,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	7,215	3,535	3,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	925	675	250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	460	285	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	460	390	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	3,375	1,625	1,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	300	135	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	2,620	1,100	1,515
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	1,930	780	1,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	195	95	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	35	15	20
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	410	195	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	55	25	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	9,075	4,415	4,660
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	670	420	250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	2,495	1,185	1,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	5,910	2,815	3,100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	715	510	205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	355	210	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	360	305	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	2,740	1,295	1,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	235	110	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	2,220	905	1,315
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	1,600	630	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	165	70	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	35	15	20
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	380	175	200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	40	15	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	12,955	6,420	6,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	5,745	2,880	2,865
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	525	115	410
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	525	115	410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	205	80	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	170	55	120
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	310	115	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	55	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	65	15	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	50	25	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	15	10	0
54. History	360	260	105	60	25	35
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	40	15	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	870	275	595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	80	30	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	150	0	145
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	120	50	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	10	0	15
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	110	20	90
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	385	175	210
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	1,350	495	860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	145	20	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	1,190	465	725
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	255	135	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	140	50	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	35	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	55	45	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	420	300	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	355	270	85
25. Library science	180	20	160	35	15	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	30	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	1,480	1,375	105
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	50	40	15
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	220	195	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	415	370	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	305	300	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	345	335	10
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	140	135	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	200	150	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	150	115	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	50	30	15
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	1,005	165	840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	85	35	50
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	920	130	790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	605	340	260
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	205	35	170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	250	165	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	110	100	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	9,075	4,410	4,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	3,165	1,600	1,565
Education	2,655	650	2,000	450	105	340
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	450	105	345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	160	50	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	130	25	105
Humanities	1,515	650	865	255	95	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	55	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	50	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	40	25	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	10	10	0
54. History	260	180	80	50	20	35
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	740	240	500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	65	20	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	125	0	125
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	120	45	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	0	0	0
42. Psychology	855	200	660	105	20	85
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	310	150	165
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	1,100	385	720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	125	15	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	970	370	600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	205	100	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	130	50	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	400	285	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	340	255	90
25. Library science	130	10	115	35	15	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	1,185	1,100	80
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	45	35	10
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	170	155	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	335	300	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	245	245	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	280	270	10
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	145	105	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	105	80	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	40	25	15
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	815	115	705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	60	20	35
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	760	90	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	455	245	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	165	25	140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	185	115	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	70	70	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	12,955	6,415	6,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	5,740	2,880	2,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	7,215	3,535	3,675
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	6,855	3,345	3,515
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	5,675	2,760	2,915
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	1,185	580	600
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	360	190	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	120	65	50
Philippines	135	35	105	10	0	10
India	165	80	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	65	40	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	15	10	0
France	25	15	15	10	0	0
Other	1,190	655	540	140	65	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	9,080	4,415	4,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	3,165	1,600	1,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	5,910	2,815	3,100
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	5,675	2,690	2,985
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	4,665	2,200	2,465
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	1,005	490	515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	240	125	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	80	45	40
Philippines	115	25	90	10	0	10
India	85	50	35	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	40	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	10	10	0
France	25	10	15	10	10	0
Other	790	425	370	85	40	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	12,955	6,415	6,540
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	9,405	4,875	4,530
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	9,010	4,670	4,340
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	390	200	195
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	3,555	1,545	2,010
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	72.6	76.0	69.3
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	69.5	72.8	66.4
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	4.1	4.1	4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	12,955	6,415	6,540
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	3,120	1,360	1,760
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	9,835	5,060	4,780
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	5,960	3,295	2,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	3,875	1,760	2,115
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	44.5	45.2	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	9,400	4,870	4,530
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	75	30	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	9,330	4,840	4,495
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	8,305	4,200	4,100
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	1,025	640	390
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	9,400	4,870	4,530
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	75	35	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	9,330	4,835	4,490
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	1,085	670	420
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	1,835	500	1,340
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	825	675	155
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	520	115	405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	1,415	455	960
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	200	85	115
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	1,630	685	950
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	1,445	1,355	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	220	180	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	135	115	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	9,400	4,875	4,530
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	70	35	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	9,330	4,840	4,495
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	150	130	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	10	0	0
22 Utilities	500	410	90	40	30	10
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	925	810	115
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	325	255	70
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	320	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	860	380	480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	445	300	150
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	135	90	40
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	315	145	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	120	70	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	525	305	225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	20	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	450	290	165
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	685	150	535
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	940	160	775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	230	135	95
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	365	155	205
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	380	160	220
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	2,085	1,030	1,060
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	9,010	4,670	4,335
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	700	335	365
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	15	0	10
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	980	770	210
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	7,315	3,555	3,760
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	7,310	3,555	3,755
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	1,480	575	910
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	480	230	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	5,080	2,605	2,470
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	270	145	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	8,290	4,325	3,965
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	7,000	3,860	3,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	630	160	465
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	285	150	135
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	255	90	160
Bicycle	630	460	170	20	15	10
Other method	635	405	225	105	50	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	8,295	4,330	3,960
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	1,585	690	895
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	1,670	920	755
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	3,170	1,700	1,475
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	1,295	725	570
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	570	290	275
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	8,295	4,330	3,965
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	805	590	220
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	2,440	1,425	1,015
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	2,505	1,210	1,300
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	1,225	470	755
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	410	155	255
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	895	475	425
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	10,050	5,160	4,890
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	9,525	4,905	4,620
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	9,525	4,905	4,620
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	7,325	3,920	3,405
French	335	100	245	2,205	990	1,210
Non-official languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	520	255	270
English and French	160	70	90	515	255	260
English and non-official language	170	65	105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	10,050	5,155	4,890
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	5,705	3,050	2,655
English	295	110	185	1,480	700	780
French	920	445	470	2,835	1,395	1,435
Non-official language	630	295	330	25	10	15
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	25	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	16,005	7,990	8,020
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	14,300	7,195	7,110
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	1,710	790	915
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	660	285	375
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	1,045	510	540
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	995	480	515
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	830	390	440
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	165	90	80
External migrants	410	185	230	50	30	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	15,280	7,600	7,685
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	10,310	5,185	5,130
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	4,975	2,415	2,560
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	1,850	870	985
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	3,120	1,545	1,575
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	2,910	1,445	1,465
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	2,355	1,155	1,200
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	555	290	265
External migrants	1,420	730	690	215	105	110