Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Greater Napanee, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Greater Napanee, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Napanee, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	15,892	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	15,511	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	7,206	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	6,580	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	34.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	461.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	15,890	7,735	8,155
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	2,335	1,185	1,150
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	730	375	355
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	780	370	400
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	825	440	385
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	9,690	4,800	4,890
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	810	415	390
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	790	390	405
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	715	380	330
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	825	405	425
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	775	375	395
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	900	445	455
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	1,000	500	495
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	1,250	635	615
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	1,300	625	680
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	1,325	625	695
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	3,870	1,755	2,115
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	1,240	595	645
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	880	445	440
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	725	320	405
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	480	215	260
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	540	175	365
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	310	115	195
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	170	50	120
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	50	10	40
100 years and over	35	5	30	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	14.7	15.3	14.1
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	61.0	62.1	60.0
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	24.4	22.7	25.9
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	3.4	2.3	4.5
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	45.7	44.6	46.8
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	49.0	47.6	50.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	6,580	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	4,895	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	1,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	265	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	255	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	1,085	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	6,580	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	1,770	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	2,670	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	925	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	445	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	15,360	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	13,560	6,555	7,005
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	8,330	4,185	4,140
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	6,910	3,480	3,425
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	1,420	705	715
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	5,230	2,365	2,865
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	2,780	1,535	1,250
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	475	240	235
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	855	370	485
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	1,120	220	895
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	4,740	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	2,800	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	885	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	745	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	310	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	4,745	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	4,090	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	3,380	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	705	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	655	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	495	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	4,090	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	2,395	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	1,690	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	715	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	685	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	655	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	410	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	2,490	1,130	1,355
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	6,580	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	4,500	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	2,290	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	2,215	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	120	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	1,960	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	1,770	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	190	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	15,480	7,575	7,900
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	14,510	7,135	7,375
French only	90	55	40	0	0	5
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	945	430	515
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	15,480	7,580	7,905
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	15,260	7,465	7,795
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	200	105	95
English and French	110	50	55	0	5	0
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	20	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	200	110	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	1.3	1.5	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	15,480	7,580	7,900
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	15,420	7,550	7,870
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	14,980	7,330	7,650
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	14,760	7,210	7,545
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	220	115	110
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	440	220	220
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	435	220	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	20	10	10
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	15	10	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	345	180	165
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	40	20	20
Baltic languages	20	10	15	10	5	5
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	35	20	20
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Croatian	265	135	135	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	15	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	15	10	5
Russian	90	35	55	5	0	5
Serbian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	5	0	0
Ukrainian	580	220	360	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	160	80	75
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	5	0	0
Dutch	205	90	120	60	35	25
Frisian	5	0	5	5	0	5
German	580	265	315	90	45	45
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	40	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	40	20	20
Bengali	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	30	15	15
Hindi	95	55	40	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	5	0	0
Iranian languages	115	65	50	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	80	45	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	20	10	10
Portuguese	385	190	195	25	15	10
Romanian	40	20	20	15	10	5
Spanish	320	155	165	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	5	0	5
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	15	5	5
Chinese languages	535	265	275	15	5	10
Cantonese	175	70	100	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	35	15	15
Estonian	30	20	10	5	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	25	10	15
Hungarian	125	70	60	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	60	30	30
English and French	295	145	155	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	40	20	20
French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	15,480	7,575	7,900
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	15,405	7,540	7,865
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	15,290	7,480	7,805
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	15,260	7,465	7,790
French	745	350	395	30	15	10
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	115	55	60
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	120	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	10	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	65	35	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	15	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	30	10	15
Bengali	45	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	20	10	10
Hindi	50	30	20	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	5	0	0
Romanian	15	15	5	5	0	0
Spanish	120	60	60	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	10	5	5
American Sign Language	30	10	20	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	10	5	5
Chinese languages	305	160	145	10	5	5
Cantonese	85	40	45	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	5	0	5
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	75	40	35
English and French	190	95	90	15	5	10
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	60	30	30
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	15,480	7,580	7,905
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	15,070	7,400	7,670
English	2,055	985	1,065	55	30	30
French	1,610	700	900	195	85	110
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	145	65	90
Aboriginal	775	310	465	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	140	60	75
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	13,035	6,350	6,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	12,545	6,120	6,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	31,627	38,639	26,127
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	12,545	6,120	6,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	28,938	34,777	24,457
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	10,825	5,430	5,390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	29,809	37,275	23,324
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	9,570	4,365	5,210
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	9,269	9,515	9,177
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	8,470	4,445	4,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	30,501	36,352	25,472
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	13,035	6,360	6,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	12,580	6,130	6,450
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	40,264	47,611	33,281
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	12,585	6,130	6,455
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	34,432	39,994	29,148
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	10,840	5,450	5,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	38,343	45,793	30,811
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	9,610	4,430	5,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	9,452	9,548	9,370
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	8,470	4,460	4,010
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	37,772	42,716	32,277
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	13,035	6,360	6,670
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	3,920	2,220	1,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	48,595	53,637	43,670
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	56,142	61,347	49,374
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	81.9	85.6	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	63.2	66.1	59.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	18.1	14.4	23.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	13,030	6,350	6,680
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	485	230	255
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	12,545	6,120	6,425
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	1,485	580	905
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	2,485	935	1,555
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	2,040	880	1,160
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	1,570	775	795
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	1,355	695	655
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	1,040	600	440
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	765	450	315
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	565	375	195
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	385	240	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	270	170	105
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	580	415	165
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	445	310	135
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	130	105	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	13,035	6,350	6,685
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	480	230	250
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	12,545	6,120	6,430
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	96.2	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	1,560	600	955
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	2,575	980	1,595
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	2,360	1,020	1,335
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	1,860	965	890
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	1,475	800	675
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	1,060	640	420
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	660	425	230
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	395	250	145
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	605	430	175
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	255	160	95
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	140	105	35
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	210	165	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	13,035	6,350	6,685
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	4,560	1,910	2,655
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	8,470	4,440	4,030
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	65.0	69.9	60.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	1,465	795	670
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	670	290	380
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	1,105	430	665
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	970	420	550
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	950	465	480
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	860	445	415
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	635	375	265
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	510	335	175
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	405	275	130
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	900	610	295
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	280	175	105
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	220	135	85
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	405	300	100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	6,580	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	64,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	57,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	1,770	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	28,378	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	26,816	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	4,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	77,924	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	69,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	6,580	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	76,975	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	65,846	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	1,775	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	37,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	32,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	4,810	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	91,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	78,159	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	6,580	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	240	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	305	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	540	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	1,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	430	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	405	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	6,580	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	245	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	360	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	355	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	450	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	365	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	1,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	605	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	295	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	265	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	4,690	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	77,586	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	68,686	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	2,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	71,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	64,110	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	1,715	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	102,633	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	600	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	44,211	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	42,368	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	4,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	91,250	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	77,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	2,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	83,816	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	71,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	1,705	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	114,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	96,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	53,957	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	48,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	2,185	1,000	1,185
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	27,221	29,120	25,728
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	25,549	27,584	24,661
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	2,205	995	1,210
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	35,446	37,391	33,842
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	31,018	31,919	30,275
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	15,360	7,535	7,825
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	8,360	4,010	4,345
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	1,430	705	725
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	1,875	840	1,040
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	1,725	810	910
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	1,645	815	830
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	1,690	845	845
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	7,000	3,520	3,485
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	1,595	795	805
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	1,670	830	840
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	1,545	775	775
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	1,400	705	695
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	785	420	370
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	15,360	7,530	7,830
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	2,825	1,435	1,390
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	885	445	435
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	9,050	4,455	4,600
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	3,485	1,645	1,845
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	2,365	1,090	1,280
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	530	280	255
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	180	90	85
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	1,340	620	725
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	490	190	300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	15.4	14.5	16.3
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	18.8	19.5	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	20.3	20.2	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	14.8	13.9	15.8
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	14.1	11.6	16.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	765	390	375
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	155	85	70
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	40	20	15
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	570	290	280
65 years and over	390	135	255	45	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	5.0	5.2	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	5.5	5.9	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	4.5	4.5	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	6.3	6.5	6.1
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.3	0.9	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	15,360	7,530	7,830
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	15,345	7,525	7,820
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	15,330	7,510	7,820
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	945	490	455
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	655	310	345
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	10	10	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	620	295	325
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	15	10	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	20	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	60	25	40
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	45	15	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	455	220	225
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	40	15	20
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	15	10	10
Russian	150	60	90	10	0	0
Serbian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	175	70	100
Afrikaans	30	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dutch	170	75	95	50	15	35
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	755	340	415	125	55	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	40	25	20
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	30	0	20
Hindi	265	155	105	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	0	10	0
Iranian languages	195	105	85	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	165	100	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	40	20	20
Portuguese	430	200	225	25	25	10
Romanian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Spanish	855	400	455	100	60	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	20	10	20
American Sign Language	85	25	65	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	10	0	10
Chinese languages	570	275	290	15	10	10
Cantonese	220	95	120	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	45	25	25
Estonian	45	10	35	15	0	10
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	45	20	25
Hungarian	160	85	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	15,360	7,535	7,825
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	15,170	7,455	7,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	2,770	1,400	1,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	12,400	6,055	6,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	190	80	110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	15,360	7,530	7,825
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	14,425	7,105	7,315
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	915	405	500
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	660	320	340
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	90	30	60
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	30	10	20
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	100	35	65
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	25	10	15
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	75	25	50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	30	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	25	20	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	910	410	505
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	120	65	55
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	220	100	120
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	215	100	120
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	310	130	185
45 years and over	310	115	190	35	10	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	910	410	505
Americas	1,075	495	580	130	40	85
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	10	0
Guyana	10	10	10	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	45	10	30	0	0	0
Peru	20	15	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	75	15	55
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	20	0	15
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	655	315	340
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	185	110	75	0	0	0
France	70	25	45	0	0	0
Germany	520	255	265	85	30	55
Greece	80	40	40	20	10	10
Hungary	95	60	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	15	10	10
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	30	15	15
Netherlands	165	60	105	50	20	25
Poland	635	295	340	20	10	10
Portugal	220	115	105	10	10	0
Romania	25	15	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	325	160	165
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	80	45	35
Africa	265	180	85	20	10	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	10	0	0
Asia	1,735	870	870	90	35	50
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	0	0	0
India	175	120	55	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	10	10	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	10	10	0
Philippines	235	85	150	45	10	30
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	25	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	30	15	15
Americas	125	60	65	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	0	0
Africa	40	25	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	15	0	10
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	15,360	7,530	7,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	990	460	525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	1,810	935	880
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	12,555	6,140	6,420
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	255	90	170
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	95	35	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	40	20	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	60	15	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	140	50	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	25	10	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	15,360	7,530	7,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	820	385	435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	780	365	410
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	620	295	325
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	150	70	80
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	30	20	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	14,540	7,150	7,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	15,360	7,535	7,825
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	305	145	165
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	15,050	7,390	7,660
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	15,360	7,535	7,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	130	70	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	135	70	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	130	70	60
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	865	380	485
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	845	375	470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	645	295	345
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	195	80	115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	14,360	7,080	7,285
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	15,360	7,530	7,825
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	370	155	215
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	75	35	35
Chinese	745	350	390	55	25	35
Black	665	385	280	85	25	60
Filipino	360	150	210	60	20	40
Latin American	340	185	155	50	35	20
Arab	345	190	155	15	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	0	0	0
Japanese	225	135	90	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	25	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	14,990	7,380	7,610
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	15,360	7,535	7,825
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	1,000	450	550
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	795	370	430
Inuit	100	35	60	10	0	0
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	220	80	140
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	7,050	3,475	3,575
Acadian	110	40	75	30	20	15
American	1,200	565	635	245	115	135
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	6,925	3,415	3,515
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	10,830	5,330	5,500
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	9,295	4,575	4,725
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	5,405	2,535	2,865
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	4,235	2,010	2,225
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	3,590	1,785	1,805
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	330	150	180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	495	250	245
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	1,580	730	850
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	1,585	735	850
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	2,515	1,225	1,285
Austrian	830	400	430	60	30	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	55	25	25
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	935	490	450
Flemish	50	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	1,630	795	835
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	55	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	310	135	175
Danish	1,130	555	575	50	20	25
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	105	50	55
Icelandic	700	320	380	10	0	10
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	80	25	55
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	90	45	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	670	350	315
Bulgarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	275	165	105	20	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	15	10	10
Estonian	250	95	155	0	10	0
Hungarian	865	415	445	60	25	35
Latvian	200	105	95	35	10	25
Lithuanian	195	90	105	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	240	125	115
Romanian	475	155	320	50	40	10
Russian	1,245	615	630	80	45	30
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	15	10	10
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	215	115	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	495	250	245
Albanian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	50	20	30
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	260	120	135
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	20	15	10
Maltese	45	25	20	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	50	30	25
Serbian	165	85	90	10	0	10
Sicilian	25	15	10	20	0	15
Slovenian	305	145	160	10	0	0
Spanish	425	210	210	60	40	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	50	20	30
Basque	10	15	0	0	10	0
Jewish	140	55	85	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	30	10	25
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	45	20	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	30	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	60	35	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	20	15	0
Colombian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	25	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	25	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	0	0	0
African origins	780	465	310	70	25	40
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	15	10	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	15	10	10
North African origins	110	75	35	10	10	0
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	10	0	10
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	35	10	25
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	245	100	145
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	50	30	20
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	10	10	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	30	20	10
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	50	25	30
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	50	25	25
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	170	60	115
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese	910	445	465	70	25	40
Filipino	380	165	215	85	30	55
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	340	175	165	10	0	10
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	0	0	0
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	10	10	0
Australian	55	30	25	10	10	0
New Zealander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	6,580	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	4,890	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	1,690	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	6,580	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	270	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	6,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	6,580	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	615	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	1,470	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	2,870	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	6,580	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	1,195	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	925	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	1,170	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	1,095	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	2,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	6,580	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	6,565	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	6,580	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	6,425	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	6,580	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	2,455	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	1,910	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	545	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	225	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	330	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	6,580	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	6,075	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	6,580	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	3,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	2,635	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	6,580	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	135	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	660	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	845	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	1,165	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	1,500	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	1,270	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	715	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	6,405	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	4,785	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	1,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	4,720	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	15.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,062	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,139	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	249,901	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	279,966	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	1,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	19.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	51.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	851	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	861	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	13,035	6,365	6,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	2,645	1,380	1,265
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	4,215	2,060	2,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	6,170	2,920	3,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	1,120	815	305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	510	315	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	605	495	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	3,330	1,335	1,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	185	80	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	1,535	690	845
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	1,085	450	635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	95	30	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	55	30	25
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	285	160	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	20	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	7,960	3,945	4,010
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	985	575	415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	2,545	1,350	1,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	4,420	2,020	2,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	735	540	195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	345	215	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	385	325	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	2,490	995	1,495
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	100	35	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	1,095	455	645
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	765	290	470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	80	25	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	40	15	25
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	185	95	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	20	25	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	13,035	6,365	6,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	6,865	3,445	3,420
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	360	90	275
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	365	85	275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	185	90	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	60	45	20
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	125	45	80
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	240	115	130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	75	25	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	15	0	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	50	30	20
54. History	360	260	105	55	30	20
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	575	185	385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	150	25	130
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	95	20	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	45	10	40
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	95	35	65
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	155	95	60
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	1,000	305	695
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	155	20	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	845	280	560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	170	80	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	75	35	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	50	40	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	155	100	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	125	85	35
25. Library science	180	20	160	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	1,360	1,300	65
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	25	20	10
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	125	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	330	315	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	315	315	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	355	340	10
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	205	205	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	175	145	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	115	85	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	65	55	10
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	1,410	210	1,200
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	110	45	65
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	1,295	165	1,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	530	300	220
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	185	25	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	225	165	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	100	100	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	7,960	3,945	4,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	3,535	1,925	1,610
Education	2,655	650	2,000	205	45	155
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	205	50	155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	135	70	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	40	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	90	35	55
Humanities	1,515	650	865	135	40	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	25	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	25	10	20
54. History	260	180	80	30	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	430	135	295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	120	10	115
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	80	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	35	10	25
42. Psychology	855	200	660	60	20	45
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	120	75	45
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	710	175	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	145	15	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	565	155	410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	125	60	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	50	20	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	45	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	10	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	125	80	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	110	75	30
25. Library science	130	10	115	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	990	940	50
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	30	20	10
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	85	75	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	255	240	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	225	230	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	240	225	10
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	135	105	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	85	60	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	45	45	0
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	1,065	150	905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	85	35	50
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	970	120	855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	375	215	160
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	125	10	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	165	130	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	70	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	13,035	6,365	6,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	6,865	3,440	3,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	6,170	2,920	3,245
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	5,855	2,750	3,105
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	5,500	2,585	2,915
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	355	165	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	315	170	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	110	70	45
Philippines	135	35	105	20	10	15
India	165	80	85	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	75	55	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,190	655	540	100	45	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	7,960	3,945	4,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	3,535	1,930	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	4,425	2,020	2,400
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	4,275	1,940	2,330
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	4,045	1,835	2,210
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	230	105	125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	150	80	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	70	50	20
Philippines	115	25	90	15	0	15
India	85	50	35	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	790	425	370	40	10	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	13,035	6,365	6,670
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	7,420	3,830	3,595
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	6,980	3,575	3,405
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	445	255	190
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	5,605	2,530	3,075
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	56.9	60.2	53.9
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	53.5	56.2	51.0
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	6.0	6.7	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	13,030	6,365	6,670
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	5,390	2,415	2,980
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	7,640	3,950	3,690
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	4,045	2,300	1,750
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	3,595	1,650	1,940
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	43.7	43.5	44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	7,425	3,830	3,595
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	125	70	55
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	7,295	3,755	3,545
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	6,455	3,260	3,195
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	845	500	345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	7,425	3,830	3,595
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	125	75	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	7,300	3,755	3,540
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	805	495	315
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	855	210	645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	350	285	60
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	605	70	545
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	800	220	585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	130	25	95
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	1,760	660	1,100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	1,350	1,250	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	200	175	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	440	365	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	7,425	3,830	3,595
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	130	75	55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	7,300	3,755	3,540
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	285	215	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	10	10	0
22 Utilities	500	410	90	90	70	20
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	640	555	80
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	825	685	145
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	160	140	20
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	930	420	515
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	370	275	95
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	60	20	40
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	170	60	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	95	30	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	265	125	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	325	230	100
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	475	130	345
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	990	125	865
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	100	30	70
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	665	220	445
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	295	135	155
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	535	280	260
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	6,980	3,575	3,405
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	505	295	215
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	825	600	225
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	5,635	2,665	2,965
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	5,630	2,670	2,965
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	2,885	1,315	1,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	335	170	170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	2,405	1,175	1,230
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	6,460	3,265	3,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	5,620	2,925	2,700
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	375	160	210
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	20	0	15
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	345	135	205
Bicycle	630	460	170	45	25	20
Other method	635	405	225	65	25	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	6,460	3,270	3,195
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	2,175	975	1,205
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	1,590	870	720
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	1,715	900	815
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	720	355	365
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	265	170	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	6,460	3,265	3,195
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	625	420	205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	1,500	1,000	500
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	1,670	800	865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	1,120	380	750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	635	220	410
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	915	450	465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	7,850	4,050	3,805
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	7,835	4,045	3,790
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	7,830	4,045	3,790
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	7,830	4,040	3,785
French	335	100	245	10	0	0
Non-official languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	20	10	10
English and French	160	70	90	20	10	15
English and non-official language	170	65	105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	7,850	4,055	3,805
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	7,740	4,010	3,725
English	295	110	185	0	0	0
French	920	445	470	100	30	70
Non-official language	630	295	330	10	0	0
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	15,200	7,450	7,745
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	13,525	6,625	6,905
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	1,675	830	845
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	870	460	410
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	805	370	435
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	800	365	435
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	730	320	415
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	65	50	20
External migrants	410	185	230	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	14,680	7,220	7,455
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	9,795	4,835	4,955
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	4,885	2,385	2,500
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	2,235	1,060	1,170
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	2,650	1,320	1,330
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	2,560	1,275	1,280
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	2,385	1,185	1,205
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	175	95	80
External migrants	1,420	730	690	95	45	45