Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Brock, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Brock, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Brock, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	11,642	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	11,341	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	5,035	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	4,543	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	27.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	423.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	11,645	5,680	5,960
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	1,875	965	915
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	575	295	285
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	650	350	295
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	645	320	325
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	7,360	3,655	3,700
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	635	320	320
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	615	325	290
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	615	285	330
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	645	340	300
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	625	310	315
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	595	280	310
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	740	370	365
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	1,020	480	545
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	990	510	485
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	875	435	435
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	2,410	1,060	1,345
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	845	390	455
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	525	270	255
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	415	195	225
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	310	120	190
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	310	95	220
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	185	60	125
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	105	30	70
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	15	0	15
100 years and over	35	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	16.1	17.0	15.4
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	63.2	64.3	62.1
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	20.7	18.7	22.6
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	2.7	1.7	3.7
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	43.5	42.4	44.7
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	46.5	45.2	47.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	4,540	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	3,920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	615	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	70	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	340	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	4,545	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	1,130	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	1,695	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	655	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	635	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	11,365	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	9,765	4,715	5,045
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	5,975	2,975	3,000
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	4,845	2,415	2,430
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	1,135	560	570
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	3,790	1,740	2,050
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	2,125	1,175	950
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	325	135	185
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	620	280	335
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	725	145	575
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	3,455	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	1,875	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	615	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	285	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	3,455	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	2,940	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	2,375	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	565	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	515	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	380	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	2,940	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	1,545	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	565	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	515	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	325	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	1,615	725	890
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	4,540	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	3,195	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	1,435	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	1,760	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	1,220	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	1,130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	11,405	5,620	5,790
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	10,860	5,410	5,450
French only	90	55	40	0	0	0
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	535	200	330
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	15	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	11,405	5,620	5,785
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	11,310	5,575	5,735
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	70	35	40
English and French	110	50	55	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	80	35	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	0.7	0.6	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	11,405	5,620	5,790
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	11,350	5,595	5,755
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	10,810	5,330	5,475
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	10,725	5,295	5,430
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	80	35	45
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	540	265	280
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	540	265	275
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	10	5	5
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	5	5	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	15	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	10	5	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	10	10	5	5
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	415	205	210
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	85	45	40
Baltic languages	20	10	15	5	0	5
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	80	45	35
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Croatian	265	135	135	5	5	0
Czech	35	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	830	350	485	25	5	15
Russian	90	35	55	15	10	10
Serbian	35	10	20	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	0	0	5
Ukrainian	580	220	360	15	15	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	170	75	95
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	5	5	0
Dutch	205	90	120	60	25	35
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	580	265	315	95	45	50
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	40	15	25	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	20	15	10
Bengali	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	5	0	0
Hindi	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	10	5	5
Iranian languages	115	65	50	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	105	55	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	50	30	20
Portuguese	385	190	195	30	10	15
Romanian	40	20	20	5	0	0
Spanish	320	155	165	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	10	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	25	10	20
Chinese languages	535	265	275	30	15	15
Cantonese	175	70	100	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	35	15	25
Estonian	30	20	10	5	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	15	5	10
Hungarian	125	70	60	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	55	25	35
English and French	295	145	155	25	10	15
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	30	15	20
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	11,405	5,620	5,790
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	11,290	5,565	5,725
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	11,145	5,495	5,650
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	11,135	5,490	5,645
French	745	350	395	10	0	5
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	145	70	75
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	145	75	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	0	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	10	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	85	45	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	25	15	10
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	5	0	5
Russian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Serbian	15	5	10	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	20	10	10
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	5	5	5
Bengali	45	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	10	5	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	10	5	5
Portuguese	125	55	70	5	0	0
Romanian	15	15	5	5	0	0
Spanish	120	60	60	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	15	10	10
Chinese languages	305	160	145	20	10	10
Cantonese	85	40	45	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	5	0	5
Hungarian	20	10	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	120	55	65
English and French	190	95	90	15	10	10
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	100	45	55
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	11,410	5,620	5,790
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	11,145	5,495	5,645
English	2,055	985	1,065	35	20	20
French	1,610	700	900	60	25	40
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	160	75	80
Aboriginal	775	310	465	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	155	80	75
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	9,495	4,630	4,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	9,135	4,465	4,670
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	34,064	43,264	27,217
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	9,145	4,465	4,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	30,917	38,265	25,178
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	8,210	4,105	4,100
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	32,580	41,529	23,632
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	6,635	2,980	3,655
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	6,930	6,160	7,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	6,750	3,540	3,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	32,912	40,277	26,030
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	9,485	4,625	4,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	9,075	4,430	4,650
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	43,992	52,545	35,846
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	9,075	4,425	4,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	36,860	43,167	30,854
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	8,145	4,045	4,095
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	42,308	51,677	33,053
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	6,645	2,985	3,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	8,231	7,866	8,529
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	6,735	3,490	3,245
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	41,139	48,627	33,080
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	9,485	4,630	4,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	3,385	1,910	1,475
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	50,722	58,374	43,542
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	57,762	64,466	49,083
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	86.0	89.7	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	69.2	73.2	63.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	14.0	10.3	19.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	9,495	4,630	4,865
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	360	170	195
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	9,135	4,465	4,670
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	1,260	465	795
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	1,530	580	950
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	1,305	535	770
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	1,040	480	565
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	1,015	520	495
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	840	450	390
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	575	365	215
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	440	290	150
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	315	215	100
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	260	160	95
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	545	400	145
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	400	300	100
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	150	105	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	9,490	4,630	4,865
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	350	170	185
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	9,140	4,465	4,680
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	96.3	96.4	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	1,315	480	835
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	1,595	610	980
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	1,535	635	900
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	1,290	620	670
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	1,175	640	545
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	760	470	290
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	540	365	175
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	395	260	140
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	535	385	145
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	200	145	55
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	110	75	30
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	225	165	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	9,495	4,630	4,860
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	2,740	1,090	1,650
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	6,750	3,540	3,210
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	71.1	76.5	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	1,055	515	545
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	550	220	335
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	830	375	455
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	725	320	405
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	730	345	385
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	700	350	350
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	555	305	250
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	410	275	130
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	305	205	95
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	895	640	255
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	245	170	75
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	230	135	95
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	415	330	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	4,545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	73,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	64,356	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	1,125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	33,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	30,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	3,420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	87,670	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	76,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	4,540	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	87,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	73,686	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	1,130	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	52,375	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	42,450	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	3,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	99,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	84,014	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	4,545	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	1,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	570	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	360	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	355	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	4,545	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	395	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	300	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	1,020	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	260	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	265	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	3,350	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	86,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	76,288	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	1,395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	78,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	69,329	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	1,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	106,569	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	92,075	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	450	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	51,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	48,640	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	3,330	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	99,992	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	84,140	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	1,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	89,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	74,701	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	1,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	119,127	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	99,822	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	435	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	68,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	60,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	1,385	640	750
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	33,254	42,325	28,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	30,272	36,096	26,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	1,405	625	780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	46,837	56,683	38,944
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	38,398	45,165	32,972
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	11,365	5,595	5,775
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	5,565	2,625	2,940
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	945	435	510
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	1,105	475	630
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	1,200	565	635
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	1,165	560	605
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	1,155	595	565
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	5,800	2,970	2,830
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	1,365	685	680
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	1,145	590	555
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	1,325	670	655
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	1,220	630	590
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	755	405	350
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	11,370	5,590	5,775
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	2,265	1,150	1,115
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	715	360	355
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	6,905	3,425	3,475
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	2,195	1,015	1,180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	1,410	640	770
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	335	165	170
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	110	50	60
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	800	370	435
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	275	105	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	12.4	11.4	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	14.8	14.3	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	15.4	13.9	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	11.6	10.8	12.5
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	12.5	10.3	14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	520	240	275
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	130	65	60
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	35	20	20
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	355	165	190
65 years and over	390	135	255	40	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	4.6	4.3	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	5.7	5.7	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	4.9	5.6	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	5.1	4.8	5.5
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.8	1.0	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	11,360	5,585	5,770
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	11,320	5,570	5,750
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	11,320	5,570	5,750
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	540	230	310
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	770	400	370
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	0	0	10
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	765	395	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	10	0	10
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	10	10	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	605	320	290
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	195	95	95
Baltic languages	15	0	20	10	0	10
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	190	100	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	30	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	30	10	20
Russian	150	60	90	115	60	55
Serbian	85	35	50	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	10	0	10
Ukrainian	565	210	350	45	30	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	160	70	90
Afrikaans	30	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	45	15	30	10	0	0
Dutch	170	75	95	40	20	20
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	755	340	415	125	50	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	65	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	55	35	20
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	45	25	20
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	265	155	105	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	10	10	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	35	25	15
Iranian languages	195	105	85	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	15	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	150	80	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	60	35	25
Portuguese	430	200	225	25	10	15
Romanian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Spanish	855	400	455	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	20	10	10
American Sign Language	85	25	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	10	10	10
Chinese languages	570	275	290	15	10	10
Cantonese	220	95	120	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	45	20	20
Estonian	45	10	35	10	10	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	15	0	15
Hungarian	160	85	70	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	11,355	5,585	5,770
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	11,120	5,480	5,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	2,255	1,165	1,095
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	8,870	4,315	4,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	235	110	125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	11,360	5,585	5,770
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	10,325	5,090	5,230
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	990	475	515
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	630	300	335
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	115	65	55
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	90	45	50
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	105	55	50
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	55	30	25
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	50	25	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	45	15	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	40	20	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	990	475	515
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	115	60	60
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	325	155	175
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	240	110	130
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	250	125	130
45 years and over	310	115	190	60	30	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	990	475	520
Americas	1,075	495	580	140	75	60
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	0	10	0
Mexico	45	10	30	0	0	0
Peru	20	15	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	80	45	35
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	25	20	10
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	650	300	355
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	185	110	75	0	0	0
France	70	25	45	0	0	0
Germany	520	255	265	65	30	35
Greece	80	40	40	20	10	10
Hungary	95	60	30	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	20	0	15
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	10	10	0
Netherlands	165	60	105	45	20	25
Poland	635	295	340	20	10	10
Portugal	220	115	105	10	0	10
Romania	25	15	15	0	0	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	25	15	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	335	140	190
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	70	30	40
Africa	265	180	85	20	10	15
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	10	0	10
Asia	1,735	870	870	180	95	80
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	0	0	0
India	175	120	55	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	10	10	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	35	20	10
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	35	20	15
Philippines	235	85	150	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	50	25	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	45	15	35
Americas	125	60	65	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	30	10	15
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	0	0
Africa	40	25	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	0	0	10
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	11,355	5,590	5,770
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	1,045	505	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	1,825	915	910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	8,490	4,170	4,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	395	190	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	230	115	115
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	75	55	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	150	60	90
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	120	50	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	40	25	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	11,360	5,585	5,770
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	395	190	205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	380	180	200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	250	100	155
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	115	70	50
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	10,965	5,395	5,565
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	11,360	5,585	5,770
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	115	70	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	11,240	5,515	5,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	11,360	5,590	5,770
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	55	25	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	45	25	20
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	450	245	205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	445	240	205
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	295	150	145
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	135	80	60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	10,855	5,315	5,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	11,360	5,585	5,770
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	315	155	160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	70	40	35
Chinese	745	350	390	45	20	20
Black	665	385	280	40	25	15
Filipino	360	150	210	35	10	25
Latin American	340	185	155	25	10	15
Arab	345	190	155	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	10	10	0
Korean	185	100	85	40	15	20
Japanese	225	135	90	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	25	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	11,045	5,430	5,610
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	11,355	5,590	5,770
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	505	270	235
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	345	180	165
Inuit	100	35	60	15	10	10
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	150	85	65
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	4,420	2,165	2,255
Acadian	110	40	75	10	0	10
American	1,200	565	635	135	65	75
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	4,330	2,115	2,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	8,995	4,385	4,615
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	7,385	3,555	3,830
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	4,795	2,255	2,530
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	3,045	1,520	1,520
Manx	25	15	10	10	0	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	3,520	1,640	1,885
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	285	110	175
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	410	215	190
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	970	480	490
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	970	480	490
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	1,825	905	915
Austrian	830	400	430	55	20	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	45	30	15
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	705	355	355
Flemish	50	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	1,085	550	535
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	75	35	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	295	110	185
Danish	1,130	555	575	90	30	60
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	45	10	30
Icelandic	700	320	380	30	15	20
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	75	35	45
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	70	30	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	885	495	385
Bulgarian	55	25	30	10	0	10
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	275	165	105	65	40	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	0	0	0
Estonian	250	95	155	15	10	0
Hungarian	865	415	445	145	85	60
Latvian	200	105	95	20	10	0
Lithuanian	195	90	105	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	335	180	150
Romanian	475	155	320	15	10	10
Russian	1,245	615	630	115	65	55
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	0	0	0
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	215	120	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	825	410	415
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	10
Greek	710	350	365	125	80	45
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	470	205	265
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	30	20	10
Maltese	45	25	20	65	20	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	90	40	50
Serbian	165	85	90	10	10	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	10	0	10
Spanish	425	210	210	40	20	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	55	35	20
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	40	25	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	70	35	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	35	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	55	30	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	10	0
Chilean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Colombian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	15	0	10
Salvadorean	50	30	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	15	15	0
African origins	780	465	310	25	10	15
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	0	0	10
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	10
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	15	10	15
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	10
South African	75	55	15	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	10	10	0
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	260	135	135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	30	30	0
Afghan	35	25	10	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	15	15	0
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	10	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	80	45	35
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	65	30	35
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	10	10	10
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	150	65	85
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	910	445	465	60	35	20
Filipino	380	165	215	35	0	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	340	175	165	20	10	15
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	35	20	20
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	25	10	15
Australian	55	30	25	15	10	10
New Zealander	60	30	30	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	4,540	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	3,725	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	815	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	4,540	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	100	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	4,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	4,540	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	265	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	895	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	2,080	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	4,540	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	595	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	600	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	775	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	855	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	1,715	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	4,540	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	4,515	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	4,540	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	4,385	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	4,540	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	1,790	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	1,395	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	700	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	350	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	110	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	4,540	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	4,160	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	4,540	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	2,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	1,835	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	4,540	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	490	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	545	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	965	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	1,065	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	810	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	455	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	4,340	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	3,145	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	1,195	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	3,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	65.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	22.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,366	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,428	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	324,603	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	413,794	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	805	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	19.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	48.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	823	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	896	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	9,485	4,625	4,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	1,935	985	950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	3,150	1,515	1,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	4,400	2,130	2,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	1,010	795	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	480	345	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	525	445	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	2,095	840	1,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	175	65	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	1,125	430	695
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	820	310	505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	85	30	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	40	20	25
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	160	60	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	15	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	6,010	2,985	3,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	810	435	380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	2,045	1,030	1,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	3,160	1,520	1,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	675	555	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	310	240	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	365	315	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	1,635	675	960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	90	30	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	755	260	495
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	560	185	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	60	20	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	35	20	15
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	90	25	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	9,485	4,625	4,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	5,080	2,495	2,585
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	310	45	260
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	305	45	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	120	60	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	40	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	80	30	50
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	185	65	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	25	15	10
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	55	10	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	50	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	15	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	30	15	15
54. History	360	260	105	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	495	120	370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	135	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	90	20	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	80	15	65
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	135	55	75
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	735	220	520
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	70	15	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	655	195	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	140	60	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	60	20	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	40	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	80	20	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	55	15	35
25. Library science	180	20	160	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	1,155	1,110	45
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	10	10	10
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	70	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	185	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	330	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	370	365	0
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	185	165	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	150	95	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	130	80	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	15	15	0
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	670	95	575
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	65	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	595	60	535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	370	235	135
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	145	50	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	150	125	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	75	65	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	6,015	2,985	3,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	2,855	1,460	1,395
Education	2,655	650	2,000	175	30	145
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	175	35	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	95	40	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	25	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	70	20	50
Humanities	1,515	650	865	110	30	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	35	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	35	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	10	0	0
54. History	260	180	80	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	370	85	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	25	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	115	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	70	15	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	0	0	0
42. Psychology	855	200	660	60	10	50
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	100	50	50
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	550	135	415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	55	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	495	135	365
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	80	40	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	75	20	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	45	10	30
25. Library science	130	10	115	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	15	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	825	805	25
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	140	135	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	240	240	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	275	270	0
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	135	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	105	65	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	105	60	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	470	80	385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	60	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	405	60	350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	300	190	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	110	25	80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	125	105	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	65	55	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	9,485	4,625	4,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	5,080	2,500	2,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	4,400	2,130	2,270
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	4,080	1,970	2,110
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	3,925	1,905	2,020
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	155	65	85
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	320	160	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	60	30	30
Philippines	135	35	105	10	0	0
India	165	80	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	90	60	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	0	10	10
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,190	655	540	155	60	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	6,010	2,985	3,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	2,855	1,460	1,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	3,160	1,525	1,635
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	2,945	1,425	1,525
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	2,825	1,365	1,465
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	115	55	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	210	100	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	45	25	25
Philippines	115	25	90	10	10	10
India	85	50	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	65	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	10	10	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	790	425	370	85	30	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	9,485	4,625	4,860
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	6,170	3,240	2,935
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	5,810	3,040	2,775
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	355	200	155
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	3,315	1,390	1,925
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	65.1	70.1	60.4
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	61.3	65.7	57.1
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	5.8	6.2	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	9,480	4,625	4,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	3,030	1,255	1,770
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	6,460	3,370	3,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	3,490	1,990	1,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	2,970	1,380	1,590
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	43.9	44.6	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	6,170	3,240	2,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	60	30	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	6,110	3,205	2,900
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	5,140	2,610	2,525
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	970	590	370
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	6,165	3,235	2,930
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	60	30	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	6,110	3,205	2,900
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	770	480	295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	795	165	635
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	240	175	60
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	355	40	315
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	640	190	450
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	110	45	60
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	1,320	450	870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	1,415	1,330	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	245	175	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	215	155	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	6,170	3,240	2,930
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	60	30	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	6,105	3,210	2,900
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	295	190	100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	50	55	0
22 Utilities	500	410	90	60	45	15
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	945	835	115
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	485	340	145
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	210	180	30
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	650	255	395
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	320	210	110
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	90	45	45
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	235	30	205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	65	30	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	340	145	195
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	310	205	105
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	370	110	260
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	605	65	535
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	170	120	55
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	340	90	250
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	215	95	115
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	340	155	190
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	5,815	3,035	2,780
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	610	320	290
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	980	800	180
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	4,220	1,920	2,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	4,220	1,915	2,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	1,240	450	795
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	890	405	485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	2,080	1,070	1,015
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	5,195	2,715	2,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	4,625	2,470	2,150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	220	100	120
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	55	30	30
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	260	100	160
Bicycle	630	460	170	10	10	0
Other method	635	405	225	25	10	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	5,195	2,715	2,480
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	1,200	460	740
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	1,000	405	600
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	970	490	480
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	760	450	310
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	1,265	910	355
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	5,195	2,715	2,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	685	530	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	1,060	620	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	1,240	540	700
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	910	315	595
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	325	95	230
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	975	610	360
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	6,635	3,470	3,165
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	6,620	3,455	3,165
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	6,620	3,460	3,165
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	6,610	3,455	3,155
French	335	100	245	0	0	10
Non-official languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	15	10	10
English and French	160	70	90	10	10	0
English and non-official language	170	65	105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	6,635	3,470	3,165
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	6,560	3,440	3,120
English	295	110	185	0	0	10
French	920	445	470	40	20	25
Non-official language	630	295	330	30	15	15
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	11,230	5,525	5,705
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	10,155	5,005	5,155
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	1,075	520	550
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	375	175	205
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	695	350	345
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	680	340	340
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	660	325	330
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	20	15	10
External migrants	410	185	230	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	10,780	5,300	5,480
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	7,265	3,525	3,740
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	3,515	1,770	1,745
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	1,035	520	510
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	2,485	1,250	1,230
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	2,410	1,215	1,195
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	2,340	1,175	1,165
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	70	45	30
External migrants	1,420	730	690	75	35	40