Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	23,787	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	22,487	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	8,934	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	8,710	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	146.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	162.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	23,790	11,600	12,185
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	4,070	2,065	2,005
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	1,360	675	685
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	1,335	675	665
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	1,370	715	655
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	14,720	7,320	7,405
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	1,470	720	745
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	1,360	715	650
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	1,140	595	540
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	1,245	600	640
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	1,330	670	665
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	1,445	700	745
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	1,560	745	815
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	1,910	945	965
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	1,740	870	870
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	1,525	760	770
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	5,000	2,215	2,785
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	1,375	640	730
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	1,215	585	630
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	870	405	465
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	735	315	420
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	810	270	540
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	500	185	315
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	230	65	170
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	70	20	50
100 years and over	35	5	30	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	17.1	17.8	16.5
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	61.9	63.1	60.8
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	21.0	19.1	22.9
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	3.4	2.3	4.4
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	42.9	41.8	44.0
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	44.5	43.1	45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	8,710	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	6,300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	2,340	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	685	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	1,045	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	115	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	440	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	8,710	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	3,285	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	1,320	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	1,385	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	22,950	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	19,720	9,535	10,190
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	12,590	6,315	6,280
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	11,120	5,580	5,540
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	1,475	735	735
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	7,130	3,220	3,910
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	4,345	2,330	2,015
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	530	235	290
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	905	375	530
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	1,350	280	1,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	6,905	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	3,490	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	1,315	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	1,365	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	730	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	6,905	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	6,120	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	5,385	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	740	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	785	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	600	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	6,115	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	3,035	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	3,080	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	1,075	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	1,295	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	785	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	455	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	2,545	1,095	1,450
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	8,710	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	6,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	2,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	3,705	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	145	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	1,955	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	1,815	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	23,200	11,390	11,815
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	21,900	10,855	11,040
French only	90	55	40	0	0	0
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	1,190	465	725
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	115	70	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	23,205	11,385	11,815
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	22,825	11,210	11,610
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	240	100	140
English and French	110	50	55	25	5	20
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	115	70	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	250	100	150
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	1.1	0.9	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	23,205	11,385	11,810
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	22,985	11,290	11,695
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	20,235	9,915	10,315
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	19,970	9,810	10,165
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	265	110	155
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	2,760	1,370	1,385
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	2,755	1,375	1,385
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	55	25	30
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	50	25	25
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	40	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	45	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	10	5	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	10	10	0	5
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	2,415	1,215	1,200
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	560	265	290
Baltic languages	20	10	15	15	10	5
Latvian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	535	255	280
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	75	45	35
Czech	35	20	15	15	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	830	350	485	200	95	105
Russian	90	35	55	30	15	20
Serbian	35	10	20	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	10	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	50	25	20
Ukrainian	580	220	360	90	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	1,155	555	595
Afrikaans	10	10	5	10	5	5
Danish	45	20	25	15	5	5
Dutch	205	90	120	660	325	340
Frisian	5	0	5	15	10	0
German	580	265	315	440	205	240
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	80	40	40
Bengali	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	10	5	5
Hindi	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	55	25	25
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	10	10	0
Iranian languages	115	65	50	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	570	325	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	275	145	130
Portuguese	385	190	195	120	60	60
Romanian	40	20	20	15	10	10
Spanish	320	155	165	165	115	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	20	15	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	75	35	40
Chinese languages	535	265	275	75	35	35
Cantonese	175	70	100	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	80	35	45
Estonian	30	20	10	5	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	15	5	10
Hungarian	125	70	60	60	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	210	95	115
English and French	295	145	155	45	15	30
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	165	80	80
French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	23,205	11,390	11,815
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	22,810	11,195	11,615
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	22,205	10,885	11,325
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	22,145	10,855	11,285
French	745	350	395	60	25	35
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	605	315	290
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	605	315	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	20	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	25	10	10
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	470	245	225
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	140	65	75
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	415	165	255	135	60	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	15	5	10
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	45	25	25
Russian	20	10	10	15	5	10
Serbian	15	5	10	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	10	5	5
Ukrainian	55	20	40	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	75	30	40
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	40	20	25	55	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	30	15	20
Bengali	45	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	5
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	20	10	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	5	0	5
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	210	130	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	60	30	30
Portuguese	125	55	70	35	15	20
Romanian	15	15	5	5	5	5
Spanish	120	60	60	115	85	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	50	25	20
Chinese languages	305	160	145	45	25	20
Cantonese	85	40	45	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	390	190	200
English and French	190	95	90	20	5	10
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	370	185	180
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	23,205	11,385	11,815
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	21,755	10,710	11,045
English	2,055	985	1,065	295	145	155
French	1,610	700	900	160	65	100
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	975	465	510
Aboriginal	775	310	465	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	970	460	510
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	18,895	9,180	9,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	18,335	8,945	9,390
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	37,821	48,922	29,161
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	18,340	8,945	9,395
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	34,127	43,048	26,716
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	17,250	8,560	8,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	33,829	45,665	24,399
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	12,795	5,675	7,115
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	6,560	5,229	6,904
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	14,065	7,335	6,730
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	33,706	44,100	26,087
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	18,890	9,180	9,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	18,370	8,975	9,395
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	50,107	59,344	41,280
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	18,370	8,980	9,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	41,458	48,239	34,979
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	17,240	8,540	8,710
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	47,354	57,110	37,788
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	12,805	5,645	7,160
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	8,121	8,010	8,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	14,065	7,355	6,705
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	45,366	52,634	37,390
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	18,895	9,180	9,715
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	6,895	4,035	2,855
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	57,697	64,325	50,339
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	66,358	72,808	57,258
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	88.7	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	69.9	73.3	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	11.3	8.2	15.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	18,895	9,180	9,715
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	560	240	325
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	18,335	8,940	9,390
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	97.0	97.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	2,260	850	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	2,845	955	1,885
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	2,470	960	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	2,030	900	1,130
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	1,875	910	965
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	1,595	870	725
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	1,210	745	465
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	1,000	655	345
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	785	530	260
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	640	375	270
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	1,620	1,195	430
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	1,125	810	310
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	495	380	115
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	18,895	9,180	9,715
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	555	235	320
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	18,340	8,940	9,395
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	97.1	97.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	2,370	875	1,500
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	2,965	1,000	1,965
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	2,830	1,140	1,695
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	2,445	1,130	1,310
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	2,190	1,135	1,055
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	1,670	1,030	640
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	1,215	820	400
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	1,000	610	385
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	1,650	1,205	450
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	595	395	200
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	325	260	65
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	735	550	185
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	18,895	9,180	9,715
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	4,830	1,845	2,990
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	14,065	7,335	6,725
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	74.4	79.9	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	2,220	1,135	1,085
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	1,185	490	700
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	1,780	705	1,075
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	1,375	570	805
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	1,270	530	740
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	1,200	565	630
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	1,035	590	450
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	860	550	315
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	715	475	240
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	2,420	1,725	695
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	620	425	190
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	580	335	250
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	1,225	970	255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	8,710	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	86,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	75,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	1,815	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	40,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	36,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	100,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	86,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	8,710	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	105,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	87,442	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	1,790	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	52,165	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	43,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	119,543	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	98,787	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	8,710	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	605	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	3,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	1,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	815	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	950	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	8,710	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	735	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	735	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	725	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	2,705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	1,115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	710	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	6,810	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	99,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	86,087	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	2,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	83,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	73,149	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	3,115	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	124,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	106,048	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	63,787	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	57,472	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	6,815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	119,621	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	98,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	2,870	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	101,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	84,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	3,105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	144,955	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	119,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	720	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	81,336	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	67,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	2,170	945	1,225
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	37,559	43,776	33,824
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	34,133	37,973	31,424
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	2,170	985	1,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	48,476	53,129	44,611
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	40,798	43,347	38,682
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	22,955	11,235	11,715
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	8,795	4,135	4,660
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	1,020	500	520
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	1,365	585	785
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	2,025	920	1,105
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	1,965	950	1,015
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	2,415	1,185	1,230
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	14,155	7,105	7,055
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	2,655	1,315	1,335
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	2,805	1,390	1,415
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	3,075	1,560	1,515
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	3,200	1,615	1,585
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	2,425	1,225	1,195
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	22,955	11,240	11,715
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	4,910	2,480	2,430
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	1,635	820	820
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	13,595	6,690	6,900
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	4,450	2,065	2,385
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	1,650	755	895
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	400	205	190
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	125	65	60
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	925	430	495
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	330	115	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	7.2	6.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	8.1	8.3	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	7.6	7.9	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	6.8	6.4	7.2
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	7.4	5.6	8.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	585	300	285
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	130	65	65
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	40	25	20
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	395	210	190
65 years and over	390	135	255	50	20	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	2.5	2.7	2.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	2.6	2.6	2.7
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	2.4	3.0	2.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	2.9	3.1	2.8
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.1	1.0	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	22,950	11,240	11,715
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	22,890	11,210	11,680
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	22,890	11,210	11,680
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	1,175	445	730
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	3,305	1,620	1,690
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	3,300	1,615	1,685
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	35	10	20
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	35	10	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	40	0	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	2,870	1,435	1,435
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	625	315	310
Baltic languages	15	0	20	15	10	10
Latvian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	610	305	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	15	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	95	55	40
Czech	65	30	30	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	1,065	490	580	225	100	120
Russian	150	60	90	30	20	15
Serbian	85	35	50	85	60	20
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	50	25	30
Ukrainian	565	210	350	100	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	1,445	720	725
Afrikaans	30	20	10	15	10	10
Danish	45	15	30	25	15	10
Dutch	170	75	95	815	390	425
Frisian	10	0	10	40	25	15
German	755	340	415	570	300	275
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	50	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	35	25	10
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	10	10	0
Hindi	265	155	105	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	20	15	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	15	15	0
Iranian languages	195	105	85	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	745	360	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	445	200	245
Portuguese	430	200	225	115	55	55
Romanian	20	10	10	15	10	0
Spanish	855	400	455	165	90	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	20	10	15
American Sign Language	85	25	65	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	130	70	60
Chinese languages	570	275	290	135	70	60
Cantonese	220	95	120	30	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	75	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	15	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	115	50	60
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	20	10	15
Hungarian	160	85	70	90	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	22,950	11,240	11,715
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	22,350	10,945	11,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	4,895	2,450	2,445
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	17,455	8,500	8,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	600	290	315
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	22,955	11,240	11,715
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	19,625	9,540	10,085
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	3,245	1,650	1,590
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	2,190	1,125	1,065
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	360	215	145
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	325	120	210
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	230	125	100
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	135	75	60
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	90	50	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	140	70	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	85	45	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	3,240	1,655	1,590
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	500	260	240
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	825	475	355
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	905	455	455
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	875	405	470
45 years and over	310	115	190	135	60	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	3,245	1,655	1,590
Americas	1,075	495	580	460	230	235
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	10	10	10
El Salvador	25	15	10	10	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	25	10	15
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	40	30	10
Mexico	45	10	30	30	15	15
Peru	20	15	0	30	20	10
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	200	70	130
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	95	60	35
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	2,435	1,260	1,175
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	20	10	15
Croatia	185	110	75	60	30	30
France	70	25	45	0	0	10
Germany	520	255	265	175	105	70
Greece	80	40	40	30	20	15
Hungary	95	60	30	60	30	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	20	0	10
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	195	120	80
Netherlands	165	60	105	700	365	335
Poland	635	295	340	135	55	85
Portugal	220	115	105	70	45	30
Romania	25	15	15	15	10	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	20	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	15	0	10
Ukraine	80	25	55	20	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	755	395	355
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	155	65	95
Africa	265	180	85	60	30	30
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	20	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	15	10	0
Asia	1,735	870	870	255	125	135
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	55	30	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	15	0	10
India	175	120	55	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	0	10	0
Iraq	20	0	15	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	25	15	10
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	0	10	10
Philippines	235	85	150	35	0	25
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Viet Nam	85	35	50	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	55	30	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	30	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	140	70	70
Americas	125	60	65	40	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	45	30	15
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	40	25	10
Africa	40	25	10	10	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	40	10	25
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	15	15	0
Australia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	22,955	11,240	11,715
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	3,435	1,740	1,695
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	5,785	2,840	2,945
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	13,735	6,660	7,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	1,120	565	555
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	450	255	200
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	165	130	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	285	120	160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	475	205	270
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	165	80	80
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	30	25	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	22,955	11,240	11,710
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	395	170	225
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	370	165	205
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	245	105	145
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	115	55	60
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	22,555	11,065	11,485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	22,950	11,240	11,710
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	160	65	95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	22,795	11,175	11,620
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	22,955	11,240	11,715
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	100	35	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	100	35	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	70	25	50
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	570	290	285
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	565	285	280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	420	205	210
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	145	75	65
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	22,275	10,920	11,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	22,950	11,240	11,710
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	925	485	440
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	115	65	45
Chinese	745	350	390	140	70	70
Black	665	385	280	270	150	120
Filipino	360	150	210	60	30	30
Latin American	340	185	155	105	40	60
Arab	345	190	155	15	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	60	30	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	15	0	10
Korean	185	100	85	25	15	10
Japanese	225	135	90	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	20	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	50	35	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	22,025	10,755	11,275
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	22,955	11,235	11,715
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	680	320	355
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	505	235	270
Inuit	100	35	60	10	0	0
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	185	90	95
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	5,810	2,720	3,095
Acadian	110	40	75	35	15	20
American	1,200	565	635	245	100	145
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	5,695	2,670	3,025
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	19,835	9,735	10,100
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	11,325	5,475	5,850
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	6,980	3,365	3,615
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	3,920	1,830	2,090
Manx	25	15	10	10	0	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	4,825	2,280	2,545
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	460	220	245
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	710	340	370
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	1,880	875	1,010
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	1,880	875	1,005
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	7,875	3,920	3,955
Austrian	830	400	430	180	85	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	75	30	50
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	4,445	2,200	2,240
Flemish	50	30	15	20	10	10
Frisian	25	0	15	75	45	30
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	3,625	1,830	1,800
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	10	0
Swiss	395	175	220	180	75	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	545	285	265
Danish	1,130	555	575	165	80	85
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	65	35	30
Icelandic	700	320	380	25	15	10
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	130	70	60
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	180	95	90
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	30	20	10
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	3,815	1,875	1,940
Bulgarian	55	25	30	65	10	55
Byelorussian	25	10	20	10	10	0
Czech	275	165	105	100	60	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	60	15	40
Estonian	250	95	155	50	20	30
Hungarian	865	415	445	485	225	260
Latvian	200	105	95	45	30	25
Lithuanian	195	90	105	75	35	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	1,425	710	710
Romanian	475	155	320	180	90	95
Russian	1,245	615	630	450	235	215
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	150	75	75
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	1,405	710	690
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	3,205	1,545	1,660
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	35	15	25
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	275	135	135
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	220	105	115
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	1,995	910	1,090
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	40	20	15
Maltese	45	25	20	35	10	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	285	155	130
Serbian	165	85	90	145	90	55
Sicilian	25	15	10	15	10	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	235	125	110
Spanish	425	210	210	105	45	60
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	40	25	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	70	30	40
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	55	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	195	105	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	60	30	30
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	90	45	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	15	15	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	215	100	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	30	10	25
Colombian	65	30	35	20	10	15
Costa Rican	20	10	10	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	50	20	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	10	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	35	30	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	20	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	30	0	20
Salvadorean	50	30	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	0	0	0
African origins	780	465	310	160	90	70
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	40	20	20
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	35	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	45	20	25
Algerian	15	15	0	10	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	20	10	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	35	20	15
Afrikaner	10	0	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	20	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	45	35	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	45	30	10
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	660	380	280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	115	75	40
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	0	10	0
Armenian	30	20	10	35	30	10
Assyrian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	35	20	20
Iraqi	15	10	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	15	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	150	100	55
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	135	90	50
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	15	10	10
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	400	210	185
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	910	445	465	170	95	75
Filipino	380	165	215	70	35	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	10	10	0
Japanese	340	175	165	75	40	40
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	25	15	10
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	15	0	15
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	70	25	40
Australian	55	30	25	40	20	25
New Zealander	60	30	30	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	8,710	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	7,585	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	1,125	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	8,710	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	535	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	8,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	8,710	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	455	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	1,660	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	4,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	2,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	8,710	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	880	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	1,225	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	1,495	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	1,470	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	3,645	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	8,710	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	8,695	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	8,710	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	8,525	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	8,710	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	2,200	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	1,655	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	1,210	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	1,565	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	615	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	715	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	8,710	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	8,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	8,710	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	4,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	3,875	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	8,710	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	80	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	830	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	1,400	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	1,840	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	1,800	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	1,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	940	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	8,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	7,010	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	1,460	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	7,375	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	58.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,183	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,323	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	360,996	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	413,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	1,110	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	948	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,004	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	18,895	9,175	9,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	3,135	1,485	1,650
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	5,570	2,680	2,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	10,195	5,015	5,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	1,425	1,070	355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	615	405	210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	810	665	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	4,830	2,215	2,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	310	125	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	3,625	1,615	2,015
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	2,510	1,145	1,365
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	280	110	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	70	35	35
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	685	290	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	85	30	55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	11,575	5,735	5,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	910	490	415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	3,240	1,660	1,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	7,435	3,585	3,840
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	940	705	235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	400	265	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	540	440	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	3,525	1,610	1,910
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	225	85	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	2,745	1,185	1,560
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	1,925	895	1,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	230	80	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	45	20	25
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	500	180	315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	50	10	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	18,895	9,180	9,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	8,700	4,165	4,535
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	760	155	610
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	760	150	610
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	300	115	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	55	30	25
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	245	85	155
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	530	220	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	45	20	30
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	125	30	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	80	10	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	135	90	45
54. History	360	260	105	90	55	35
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	20	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	1,005	340	670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	70	40	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	230	30	205
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	135	30	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	35	10	30
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	170	45	125
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	360	195	170
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	1,890	725	1,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	180	15	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	1,720	710	1,005
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	320	150	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	130	45	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	80	35	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	85	60	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	35	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	225	125	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	165	105	60
25. Library science	180	20	160	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	40	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	2,400	2,255	145
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	65	45	20
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	325	295	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	705	625	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	400	395	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	570	565	0
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	330	330	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	300	210	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	240	170	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	60	35	20
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	1,680	310	1,375
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	215	110	110
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	1,450	195	1,255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	765	410	355
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	375	70	295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	225	165	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	165	165	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	11,575	5,735	5,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	4,145	2,145	1,995
Education	2,655	650	2,000	495	95	400
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	495	95	400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	230	70	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	45	20	20
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	190	50	140
Humanities	1,515	650	865	345	135	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	35	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	85	15	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	65	10	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	60	50	15
54. History	260	180	80	60	40	15
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	750	235	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	175	20	155
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	120	20	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	15	0	15
42. Psychology	855	200	660	120	30	90
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	265	140	125
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	1,425	575	845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	130	15	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	1,295	565	725
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	230	110	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	110	45	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	60	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	35	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	205	115	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	150	95	55
25. Library science	130	10	115	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	30	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	1,740	1,635	105
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	60	50	15
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	255	235	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	495	435	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	295	290	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	375	370	0
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	260	255	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	205	135	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	160	100	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	45	30	10
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	1,255	180	1,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	160	60	100
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	1,085	125	965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	565	300	260
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	270	70	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	180	120	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	110	105	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	18,895	9,180	9,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	8,700	4,160	4,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	10,195	5,015	5,180
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	9,125	4,445	4,685
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	8,670	4,235	4,440
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	455	210	245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	1,065	575	495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	450	210	240
Philippines	135	35	105	20	0	20
India	165	80	85	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	210	135	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	20	10	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,190	655	540	365	210	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	11,575	5,735	5,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	4,140	2,145	1,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	7,435	3,590	3,845
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	6,820	3,290	3,530
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	6,545	3,150	3,395
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	275	135	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	615	300	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	325	140	185
Philippines	115	25	90	15	10	15
India	85	50	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	70	45	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	20	15	10
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	790	425	370	180	100	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	18,895	9,180	9,715
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	12,490	6,525	5,965
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	11,915	6,250	5,660
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	575	275	305
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	6,405	2,655	3,755
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	66.1	71.1	61.4
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	63.1	68.1	58.3
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	4.6	4.2	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	18,895	9,180	9,715
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	5,570	2,240	3,330
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	13,320	6,940	6,380
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	7,030	4,140	2,890
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	6,290	2,800	3,490
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	43.2	44.2	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	12,490	6,525	5,960
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	100	50	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	12,385	6,475	5,910
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	10,625	5,410	5,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	1,765	1,070	695
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	12,485	6,525	5,960
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	100	50	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	12,390	6,480	5,910
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	1,555	1,015	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	1,845	515	1,335
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	640	535	110
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	855	110	745
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	1,395	495	900
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	260	135	130
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	2,695	1,020	1,675
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	2,000	1,865	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	565	370	190
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	575	430	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	12,485	6,525	5,965
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	100	50	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	12,385	6,480	5,910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	810	500	310
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	25	20	0
22 Utilities	500	410	90	95	75	25
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	1,000	830	165
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	1,615	1,240	375
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	650	425	225
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	1,155	515	635
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	510	365	140
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	175	120	60
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	440	165	275
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	170	90	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	655	350	310
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	510	295	220
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	870	245	625
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	1,440	190	1,255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	230	125	105
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	790	280	515
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	620	310	310
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	600	340	265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	11,910	6,255	5,660
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	1,145	570	575
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	55	40	10
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	1,395	1,035	355
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	9,325	4,610	4,715
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	9,325	4,610	4,715
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	2,810	1,210	1,595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	3,205	1,405	1,795
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	3,275	1,985	1,295
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	40	20	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	10,715	5,640	5,075
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	9,410	5,035	4,380
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	565	250	310
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	125	50	75
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	445	220	225
Bicycle	630	460	170	60	55	15
Other method	635	405	225	105	35	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	10,715	5,645	5,070
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	3,295	1,420	1,870
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	3,650	1,820	1,835
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	2,085	1,255	825
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	775	485	290
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	910	660	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	10,715	5,640	5,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	835	630	205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	2,090	1,355	735
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	3,220	1,650	1,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	2,020	750	1,265
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	1,050	365	680
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	1,510	900	605
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	13,650	7,070	6,580
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	13,590	7,045	6,545
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	13,570	7,030	6,540
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	13,540	7,025	6,515
French	335	100	245	35	0	30
Non-official languages	100	50	50	15	15	0
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	20	20	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	20	15	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	20	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	20	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	55	20	40
English and French	160	70	90	20	10	15
English and non-official language	170	65	105	35	15	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	13,645	7,065	6,580
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	13,325	6,935	6,390
English	295	110	185	25	0	25
French	920	445	470	125	40	80
Non-official language	630	295	330	165	85	80
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	165	85	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	22,685	11,100	11,580
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	20,590	10,090	10,500
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	2,090	1,015	1,075
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	670	290	375
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	1,425	725	705
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	1,380	710	670
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	1,320	680	635
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	60	25	35
External migrants	410	185	230	50	15	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	21,605	10,550	11,055
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	14,605	7,200	7,410
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	6,995	3,350	3,645
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	2,195	1,015	1,180
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	4,805	2,335	2,470
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	4,560	2,225	2,335
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	4,375	2,155	2,220
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	180	65	115
External migrants	1,420	730	690	245	110	135