Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Brant, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Brant, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Brant, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	36,707	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	35,638	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	13,687	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	13,315	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	43.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	843.25	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	36,705	18,260	18,445
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	6,305	3,220	3,080
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	1,885	970	915
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	2,155	1,070	1,085
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	2,265	1,180	1,080
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	23,535	11,760	11,770
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	2,300	1,195	1,105
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	2,075	1,070	1,005
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	1,750	890	860
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	1,915	945	970
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	2,000	950	1,045
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	2,260	1,150	1,115
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	2,545	1,275	1,270
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	3,060	1,485	1,580
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	2,920	1,445	1,470
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	2,710	1,350	1,360
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	6,870	3,280	3,590
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	2,350	1,190	1,160
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	1,645	805	840
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	1,130	570	560
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	850	380	470
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	890	325	565
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	525	205	325
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	285	110	180
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	70	20	55
100 years and over	35	5	30	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	17.2	17.6	16.7
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	64.1	64.4	63.8
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	18.7	18.0	19.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	2.4	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	42.3	41.6	42.9
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	44.5	43.7	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	13,315	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	11,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	75	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	2,140	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	800	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	565	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	515	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	13,315	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	2,430	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	5,045	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	2,155	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	2,325	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	1,365	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	35,860	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	30,405	15,040	15,365
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	19,900	9,970	9,930
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	17,275	8,660	8,620
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	2,625	1,315	1,310
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	10,510	5,075	5,430
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	6,765	3,775	2,995
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	770	355	415
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	1,195	525	670
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	1,780	420	1,355
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	10,995	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	5,520	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	2,160	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	2,255	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	1,065	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	10,995	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	9,785	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	8,475	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	1,210	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	895	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	9,785	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	4,795	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	4,990	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	1,795	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	2,160	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	1,210	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	725	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	365	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	3,530	1,690	1,840
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	13,315	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	10,375	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	4,505	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	5,870	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	305	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	2,635	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	2,430	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	210	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	36,185	18,090	18,095
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	34,645	17,450	17,190
French only	90	55	40	0	5	0
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	1,440	575	865
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	100	60	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	36,185	18,085	18,100
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	35,815	17,910	17,905
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	265	115	150
English and French	110	50	55	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	95	55	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	270	120	155
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	0.7	0.7	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	36,185	18,085	18,100
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	35,955	17,965	17,990
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	33,330	16,625	16,705
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	33,050	16,500	16,550
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	285	125	160
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	2,620	1,340	1,280
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	5	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	2,620	1,340	1,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	35	25	10
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	35	25	10
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	35	5	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	30	0	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	15	10	5
Kannada	5	5	5	5	5	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	5	0	0
Tamil	35	20	10	5	5	5
Telugu	10	10	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	2,215	1,140	1,080
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	545	255	285
Baltic languages	20	10	15	15	5	10
Latvian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	530	250	280
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	35	20	10
Czech	35	20	15	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	315	140	175
Russian	90	35	55	15	5	10
Serbian	35	10	20	25	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	5	5	5
Ukrainian	580	220	360	70	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	945	485	460
Afrikaans	10	10	5	20	10	5
Danish	45	20	25	10	5	5
Dutch	205	90	120	540	280	255
Frisian	5	0	5	25	20	10
German	580	265	315	325	160	170
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Swedish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	25	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	110	60	55
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	110	60	55
Bengali	70	45	30	5	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	10	5	5
Hindi	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	70	40	30
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	25	15	15
Iranian languages	115	65	50	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	585	325	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	205	120	85
Portuguese	385	190	195	265	130	130
Romanian	40	20	20	25	15	15
Spanish	320	155	165	85	55	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	20	15	5
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	40	15	20
Chinese languages	535	265	275	40	15	20
Cantonese	175	70	100	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	20	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	180	95	90
Estonian	30	20	10	10	5	5
Finnish	1,635	680	950	10	0	5
Hungarian	125	70	60	165	90	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	230	125	105
English and French	295	145	155	55	25	30
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	170	95	75
French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	36,185	18,090	18,100
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	35,865	17,935	17,930
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	35,285	17,630	17,660
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	35,235	17,610	17,625
French	745	350	395	55	20	30
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	575	305	270
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	575	305	270
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	10	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	425	225	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	120	55	65
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	120	55	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	80	35	45
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	5
Serbian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	105	60	45
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	50	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	40	20	25	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	60	25	30
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	55	30	30
Bengali	45	20	20	5	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	10	5	5
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	35	15	20
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	10	5	5
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	135	75	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	30	15	15
Portuguese	125	55	70	60	30	35
Romanian	15	15	5	0	0	0
Spanish	120	60	60	45	35	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	20	15	5
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	20	5	10
Chinese languages	305	160	145	20	5	10
Cantonese	85	40	45	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	5
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	40	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	320	155	170
English and French	190	95	90	25	15	10
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	295	140	155
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	36,185	18,090	18,100
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	34,655	17,395	17,265
English	2,055	985	1,065	265	120	140
French	1,610	700	900	255	100	150
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	995	460	530
Aboriginal	775	310	465	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	985	460	530
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	5
French and non-official language	65	20	45	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	29,575	14,675	14,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	28,560	14,200	14,360
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	38,751	47,718	31,454
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	28,565	14,200	14,365
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	34,676	41,803	28,597
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	26,825	13,535	13,290
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	35,413	45,656	27,288
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	19,475	8,715	10,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	5,983	5,710	6,051
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	22,130	11,545	10,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	37,171	46,869	29,417
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	29,575	14,640	14,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	28,510	14,160	14,350
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	49,090	58,827	39,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	28,520	14,160	14,360
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	40,806	47,926	33,785
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	26,765	13,480	13,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	46,518	56,735	36,148
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	19,545	8,760	10,785
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	7,912	7,786	8,014
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	22,130	11,570	10,565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	46,246	55,069	36,588
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	29,575	14,645	14,930
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	11,550	6,805	4,745
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	56,264	62,701	47,526
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	65,077	72,138	54,956
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	89.2	91.7	85.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	72.5	75.5	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	10.8	8.2	14.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	29,575	14,675	14,895
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	1,015	480	535
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	28,555	14,200	14,360
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	96.6	96.8	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	3,315	1,325	1,990
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	4,235	1,595	2,640
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	3,855	1,570	2,285
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	3,245	1,465	1,780
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	3,035	1,470	1,565
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	2,530	1,385	1,145
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	1,965	1,150	810
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	1,395	900	490
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	1,280	825	460
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	1,110	650	455
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	2,600	1,860	740
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	1,810	1,255	550
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	795	605	190
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	29,570	14,675	14,895
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	1,005	480	525
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	28,565	14,200	14,365
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	96.6	96.8	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	3,470	1,375	2,095
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	4,475	1,675	2,800
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	4,445	1,860	2,585
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	4,015	1,845	2,175
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	3,540	1,920	1,625
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	2,545	1,505	1,040
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	1,875	1,210	660
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	1,595	980	615
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	2,610	1,840	770
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	920	600	320
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	510	355	155
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	1,180	880	295
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	29,575	14,680	14,890
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	7,445	3,135	4,305
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	22,130	11,545	10,585
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	74.8	78.6	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	2,930	1,455	1,480
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	1,805	740	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	2,660	1,140	1,525
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	2,170	875	1,295
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	2,130	900	1,225
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	2,075	985	1,090
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	1,870	1,085	775
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	1,405	885	525
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	1,085	700	380
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	4,010	2,780	1,230
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	1,060	715	345
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	970	560	410
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	1,980	1,505	475
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	13,315	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	90,226	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	78,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	2,425	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	38,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	34,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	10,885	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	102,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	87,713	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	13,315	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	105,113	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	87,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	48,450	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	40,564	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	10,885	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	117,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	97,861	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	13,315	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	925	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	870	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	870	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	875	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	865	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	5,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	1,820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	1,320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	1,510	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	13,315	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	545	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	525	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	555	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	1,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	1,090	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	1,135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	1,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	960	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	4,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	1,175	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	1,480	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	10,765	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	101,870	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	87,500	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	4,410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	85,052	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	74,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	5,050	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	128,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	108,672	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	1,080	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	60,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	53,909	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	10,790	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	117,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	97,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	4,435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	102,754	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	85,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	5,020	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	140,143	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	115,791	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	69,845	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	61,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	2,940	1,445	1,495
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	37,453	41,557	33,571
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	33,141	36,736	30,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	2,895	1,515	1,385
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	46,259	52,910	38,992
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	38,826	43,405	33,825
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	35,860	17,895	17,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	13,555	6,615	6,950
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	1,580	780	800
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	2,235	1,015	1,220
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	2,925	1,425	1,500
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	3,215	1,560	1,655
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	3,605	1,830	1,770
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	22,305	11,280	11,020
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	3,945	1,985	1,955
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	4,225	2,150	2,070
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	4,805	2,405	2,405
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	5,045	2,545	2,505
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	4,285	2,195	2,090
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	35,860	17,895	17,965
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	7,645	3,940	3,705
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	2,285	1,165	1,115
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	21,920	10,865	11,055
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	6,290	3,090	3,200
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	2,565	1,200	1,365
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	620	315	305
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	190	95	100
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	1,450	685	765
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	490	190	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	7.2	6.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	8.1	8.0	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	8.3	8.2	9.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	6.6	6.3	6.9
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	7.8	6.1	9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	885	460	430
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	180	95	85
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	645	335	310
65 years and over	390	135	255	65	25	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	2.5	2.6	2.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	2.4	2.4	2.3
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	2.0	1.7	2.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	2.9	3.1	2.8
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.0	0.8	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	35,860	17,890	17,965
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	35,775	17,855	17,920
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	35,775	17,855	17,925
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	1,340	585	755
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	3,400	1,715	1,690
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	3,390	1,705	1,680
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	60	35	20
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	60	40	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	35	25	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	55	10	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	55	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	35	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	20	15	0
Telugu	10	10	0	15	0	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	2,930	1,505	1,430
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	545	270	280
Baltic languages	15	0	20	25	10	25
Latvian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	20	0	20
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	515	260	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	25	15	10
Czech	65	30	30	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	320	150	170
Russian	150	60	90	35	15	15
Serbian	85	35	50	45	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	20	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	70	35	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	1,275	640	635
Afrikaans	30	20	10	30	15	10
Danish	45	15	30	15	10	10
Dutch	170	75	95	790	435	350
Frisian	10	0	10	10	0	10
German	755	340	415	460	190	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	45	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	155	85	65
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	150	80	65
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	265	155	105	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	80	45	35
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Urdu	185	95	90	60	25	35
Iranian languages	195	105	85	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	970	515	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	315	190	125
Portuguese	430	200	225	370	185	190
Romanian	20	10	10	20	10	15
Spanish	855	400	455	320	180	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	55	20	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	25	10	15
American Sign Language	85	25	65	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	60	20	40
Chinese languages	570	275	290	60	15	40
Cantonese	220	95	120	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	40	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	10	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	10	0	10
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	245	140	105
Estonian	45	10	35	30	20	10
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	10	0	10
Hungarian	160	85	70	205	120	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	35,860	17,895	17,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	35,170	17,550	17,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	7,695	3,940	3,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	27,480	13,615	13,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	690	340	350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	35,860	17,895	17,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	32,305	16,075	16,230
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	3,525	1,805	1,720
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	2,265	1,190	1,075
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	375	155	215
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	370	190	180
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	400	205	190
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	270	140	125
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	130	60	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	115	60	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	35	20	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	3,525	1,805	1,720
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	585	350	230
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	875	470	400
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	945	445	500
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	955	450	505
45 years and over	310	115	190	165	85	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	3,525	1,805	1,720
Americas	1,075	495	580	425	170	255
Brazil	15	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	55	25	30	10	10	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	25	20	10
Mexico	45	10	30	25	10	15
Peru	20	15	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	20	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	235	70	160
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	75	30	40
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	2,680	1,435	1,245
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	10	0	0
Croatia	185	110	75	25	15	15
France	70	25	45	30	20	0
Germany	520	255	265	205	100	100
Greece	80	40	40	10	0	0
Hungary	95	60	30	80	40	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	25	15	15
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	160	100	65
Netherlands	165	60	105	595	330	265
Poland	635	295	340	175	80	95
Portugal	220	115	105	185	105	80
Romania	25	15	15	20	10	15
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	25	15	10
Ukraine	80	25	55	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	970	515	455
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	145	80	60
Africa	265	180	85	45	20	20
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	0	0	0
Asia	1,735	870	870	350	165	195
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	30	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	0	0	0
India	175	120	55	85	45	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	45	20	25
Lebanon	30	15	10	15	15	10
Pakistan	110	50	65	35	20	20
Philippines	235	85	150	45	0	35
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	20	10	15
Viet Nam	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	70	30	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	20	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	115	60	55
Americas	125	60	65	25	10	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	55	40	20
France	10	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	35	30	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	10	0	0
Africa	40	25	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	35	15	15
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	25	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	35,860	17,895	17,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	3,715	1,910	1,805
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	6,690	3,365	3,325
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	25,450	12,620	12,840
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	1,305	635	665
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	765	415	350
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	305	210	90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	465	205	260
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	445	180	265
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	85	40	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	35,860	17,895	17,965
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	935	465	470
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	915	460	455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	675	335	335
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	235	120	120
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	34,920	17,425	17,495
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	35,865	17,895	17,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	485	245	245
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	35,375	17,650	17,725
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	35,860	17,895	17,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	255	130	125
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	255	130	125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	225	130	95
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	30	0	25
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	1,105	565	540
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	1,080	555	525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	855	415	440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	230	135	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	34,500	17,195	17,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	35,860	17,895	17,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	800	400	400
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	195	110	85
Chinese	745	350	390	100	45	55
Black	665	385	280	220	115	105
Filipino	360	150	210	70	20	50
Latin American	340	185	155	60	30	30
Arab	345	190	155	15	15	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	15	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	60	20	40
Japanese	225	135	90	20	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	30	25	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	35,065	17,495	17,565
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	35,860	17,895	17,970
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	1,360	700	660
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	1,100	550	545
Inuit	100	35	60	10	10	0
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	280	155	125
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	12,245	6,035	6,210
Acadian	110	40	75	50	15	25
American	1,200	565	635	395	185	210
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	11,920	5,885	6,030
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	50	15	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	10
Québécois	25	10	20	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	29,300	14,530	14,770
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	20,460	9,965	10,500
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	13,695	6,650	7,045
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	6,870	3,250	3,620
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	9,050	4,365	4,690
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	615	280	335
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	1,185	565	615
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	2,975	1,465	1,505
Alsatian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	2,970	1,465	1,505
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	9,890	4,885	5,000
Austrian	830	400	430	165	80	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	555	265	285
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	4,510	2,250	2,260
Flemish	50	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	25	0	15	10	10	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	5,315	2,535	2,785
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	155	75	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	690	335	360
Danish	1,130	555	575	180	75	105
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	130	50	75
Icelandic	700	320	380	40	10	25
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	165	80	95
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	185	110	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	30	25	10
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	4,355	2,140	2,215
Bulgarian	55	25	30	10	10	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	275	165	105	130	55	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	80	40	35
Estonian	250	95	155	40	20	20
Hungarian	865	415	445	1,185	630	550
Latvian	200	105	95	25	10	15
Lithuanian	195	90	105	90	45	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	1,755	820	935
Romanian	475	155	320	195	90	110
Russian	1,245	615	630	230	125	105
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	95	60	30
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	1,090	530	565
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	15	10	10
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	2,995	1,525	1,470
Albanian	10	10	0	15	0	15
Bosnian	25	20	0	15	0	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	70	35	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	20	15
Greek	710	350	365	130	65	65
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	1,660	860	795
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Maltese	45	25	20	135	70	70
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	775	380	395
Serbian	165	85	90	75	45	35
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	25	20	10
Spanish	425	210	210	180	85	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	60	30	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	130	75	55
Basque	10	15	0	10	10	0
Jewish	140	55	85	25	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	20	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	65	30	35
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	210	110	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	10	0	15
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	35	30	10
Jamaican	175	105	70	65	30	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	50	30	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	35	15	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	210	110	95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	20	10	10
Chilean	60	30	30	0	0	10
Colombian	65	30	35	15	10	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	10	10	10
Guyanese	20	20	0	30	15	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Honduran	15	10	10	10	10	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	40	15	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	0	0	10
Salvadorean	50	30	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	10	0	10
African origins	780	465	310	80	30	50
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	10	10	10
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	10	10	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	35	15	20
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	30	10	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	35	10	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	15	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	20	10	10
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	705	320	385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	170	95	75
Afghan	35	25	10	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	60	35	30
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	10	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	50	20	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	10	0	10
South Asian origins	905	500	405	225	115	105
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	160	85	75
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	50	20	25
Punjabi	10	10	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	10	10	0
Tamil	15	10	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	310	110	200
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	910	445	465	125	55	70
Filipino	380	165	215	90	25	65
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	0	0	10
Japanese	340	175	165	25	15	10
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	60	25	40
Laotian	15	0	0	20	10	20
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	10
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	30	15	20
Australian	55	30	25	10	0	0
New Zealander	60	30	30	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	13,315	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	11,550	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	1,765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	13,315	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	565	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	12,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	13,315	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	575	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	1,980	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	6,170	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	13,315	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	1,015	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	1,280	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	2,095	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	2,360	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	6,560	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	13,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	13,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	13,315	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	13,055	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	13,315	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	4,705	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	2,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	1,395	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	1,560	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	1,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	835	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	13,315	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	12,615	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	13,315	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	6,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	6,435	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	13,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	1,365	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	2,065	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	2,960	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	3,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	2,195	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	1,125	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	12,750	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	10,675	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	2,075	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	11,025	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	60.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,204	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,347	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	389,239	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	433,884	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	1,730	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	8.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	39.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	912	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	947	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	29,575	14,645	14,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	5,345	2,855	2,490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	8,255	4,020	4,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	15,970	7,770	8,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	2,680	2,085	600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	1,160	770	385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	1,520	1,310	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	7,900	3,445	4,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	535	260	280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	4,860	1,985	2,875
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	3,460	1,350	2,110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	325	125	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	190	115	75
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	765	340	420
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	120	55	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	18,920	9,445	9,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	1,890	1,180	705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	4,950	2,510	2,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	12,075	5,750	6,325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	1,790	1,400	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	745	500	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	1,045	905	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	6,200	2,730	3,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	370	170	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	3,720	1,450	2,270
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	2,650	1,035	1,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	255	85	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	165	90	75
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	550	205	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	90	35	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	29,570	14,645	14,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	13,600	6,875	6,730
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	1,050	235	820
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	1,050	230	820
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	630	250	380
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	100	65	35
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	525	180	350
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	750	320	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	40	15	20
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	215	85	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	160	40	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	55	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	105	75	35
54. History	360	260	105	160	70	85
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	1,535	380	1,160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	180	65	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	440	25	415
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	125	35	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	45	10	35
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	195	35	165
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	535	215	320
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	2,745	955	1,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	305	30	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	2,420	925	1,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	470	225	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	200	75	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	105	55	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	135	80	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	30	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	390	235	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	260	200	65
25. Library science	180	20	160	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	65	30	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	3,995	3,870	130
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	115	90	25
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	300	275	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	855	810	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	800	790	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	1,180	1,165	15
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	750	745	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	620	400	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	485	335	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	130	65	65
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	2,720	410	2,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	315	100	215
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	2,375	285	2,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	1,065	490	570
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	560	125	440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	315	190	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	180	170	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	18,920	9,450	9,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	6,840	3,700	3,145
Education	2,655	650	2,000	760	140	625
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	760	140	620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	460	175	280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	70	45	20
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	390	135	260
Humanities	1,515	650	865	520	215	300
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	165	65	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	125	40	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	55	40	15
54. History	260	180	80	110	60	55
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	1,185	275	915
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	20	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	160	60	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	375	20	360
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	105	30	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	35	0	25
42. Psychology	855	200	660	120	25	100
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	375	135	240
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	2,190	785	1,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	260	25	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	1,925	760	1,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	355	155	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	150	50	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	80	40	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	100	50	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	330	205	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	220	175	45
25. Library science	130	10	115	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	60	20	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	2,960	2,840	120
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	85	65	20
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	225	200	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	670	635	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	540	525	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	895	885	15
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	540	530	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	465	280	190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	375	245	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	90	30	55
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	2,060	330	1,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	255	75	180
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	1,765	225	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	790	360	425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	410	90	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	245	150	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	130	120	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	29,575	14,645	14,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	13,605	6,875	6,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	15,970	7,770	8,200
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	14,820	7,130	7,690
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	14,340	6,890	7,450
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	480	235	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	1,150	645	510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	430	205	225
Philippines	135	35	105	10	0	10
India	165	80	85	30	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	275	195	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	15	10	10
France	25	15	15	10	0	10
Other	1,190	655	540	385	210	175
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	18,920	9,450	9,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	6,845	3,695	3,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	12,075	5,750	6,325
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	11,375	5,415	5,960
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	11,055	5,275	5,785
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	320	145	180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	700	335	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	300	125	175
Philippines	115	25	90	10	0	15
India	85	50	35	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	100	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	15	0	10
France	25	10	15	10	10	10
Other	790	425	370	235	120	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	29,570	14,645	14,930
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	20,095	10,580	9,520
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	19,225	10,145	9,085
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	870	435	435
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	9,475	4,070	5,410
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	68.0	72.2	63.8
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	65.0	69.3	60.9
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	4.3	4.1	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	29,575	14,645	14,930
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	8,515	3,545	4,975
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	21,055	11,100	9,955
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	11,870	6,985	4,885
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	9,190	4,120	5,070
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	44.1	44.7	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	20,100	10,575	9,520
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	210	110	105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	19,890	10,470	9,415
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	16,850	8,565	8,290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	3,040	1,905	1,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	20,095	10,575	9,520
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	210	105	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	19,885	10,470	9,415
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	2,870	1,925	945
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	2,910	700	2,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	1,000	785	215
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	1,160	170	995
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	2,070	510	1,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	490	190	300
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	3,735	1,345	2,390
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	3,650	3,425	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	645	470	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	1,360	950	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	20,100	10,580	9,525
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	205	105	105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	19,885	10,470	9,415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	1,145	780	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	25	20	0
22 Utilities	500	410	90	125	90	30
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	1,855	1,560	295
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	3,095	2,240	855
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	890	600	280
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	2,150	965	1,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	995	720	275
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	270	140	130
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	515	220	295
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	225	145	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	990	505	490
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	30	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	760	415	345
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	1,420	315	1,100
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	2,065	245	1,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	425	205	225
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	1,080	330	745
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	920	480	445
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	910	490	420
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	19,225	10,145	9,085
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	1,925	960	960
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	85	75	10
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	2,205	1,700	510
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	15,010	7,405	7,600
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	15,005	7,405	7,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	3,900	1,930	1,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	4,420	1,790	2,630
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	6,650	3,665	2,980
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	40	25	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	17,215	9,105	8,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	15,375	8,225	7,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	900	435	460
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	200	65	135
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	585	295	295
Bicycle	630	460	170	45	30	10
Other method	635	405	225	120	55	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	17,215	9,105	8,115
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	4,360	2,135	2,230
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	6,535	3,160	3,375
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	3,260	1,950	1,310
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	1,595	885	710
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	1,465	975	490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	17,220	9,105	8,115
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	1,555	1,125	435
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	3,515	2,375	1,140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	4,850	2,445	2,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	3,215	1,215	1,995
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	1,300	460	840
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	2,790	1,490	1,300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	21,565	11,295	10,265
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	21,495	11,275	10,220
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	21,475	11,265	10,210
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	21,460	11,270	10,190
French	335	100	245	20	0	15
Non-official languages	100	50	50	20	10	15
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	20	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	15	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	70	25	50
English and French	160	70	90	45	0	35
English and non-official language	170	65	105	30	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	21,565	11,300	10,270
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	21,260	11,135	10,125
English	295	110	185	30	0	20
French	920	445	470	140	70	70
Non-official language	630	295	330	130	80	50
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	125	80	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	35,515	17,685	17,830
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	32,035	16,050	15,980
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	3,480	1,630	1,850
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	1,420	635	785
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	2,060	1,000	1,065
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	1,975	955	1,020
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	1,915	925	990
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	60	30	30
External migrants	410	185	230	80	40	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	33,965	16,855	17,110
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	23,880	11,930	11,950
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	10,090	4,925	5,160
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	4,040	1,915	2,120
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	6,045	3,010	3,040
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	5,860	2,915	2,945
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	5,620	2,790	2,830
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	240	125	115
External migrants	1,420	730	690	195	95	95