Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Woolwich, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Woolwich, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Woolwich, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	25,006	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	23,145	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	8.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	8,741	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	8,611	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	76.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	326.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	25,010	12,245	12,765
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	5,285	2,710	2,570
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	1,740	875	860
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	1,880	955	925
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	1,665	880	790
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	15,600	7,680	7,920
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	1,610	845	765
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	1,345	665	685
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	1,265	640	625
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	1,560	725	840
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	1,650	800	850
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	1,640	820	825
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	1,630	825	810
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	1,735	845	895
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	1,640	775	865
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	1,515	745	765
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	4,125	1,855	2,270
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	1,255	590	665
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	1,030	525	510
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	710	305	405
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	590	245	340
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	540	190	350
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	370	130	240
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	135	50	90
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	30	10	20
100 years and over	35	5	30	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	21.1	22.1	20.1
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	62.4	62.7	62.0
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	16.5	15.1	17.8
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	2.2	1.6	2.7
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	39.3	38.3	40.3
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	39.4	38.3	40.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	8,610	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	6,690	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	1,890	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	665	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	400	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	680	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	8,610	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	1,550	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	3,080	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	1,290	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	1,540	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	1,155	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	24,440	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	19,725	9,535	10,190
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	13,060	6,520	6,540
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	11,970	5,975	5,990
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	1,090	545	550
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	6,665	3,015	3,650
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	4,505	2,335	2,170
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	365	175	190
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	720	290	425
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	1,070	215	860
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	7,065	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	3,245	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	1,295	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	1,560	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	965	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	7,065	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	6,415	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	5,875	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	650	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	485	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	6,415	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	2,860	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	3,555	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	1,090	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	1,515	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	650	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	390	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	2,350	1,025	1,320
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	8,610	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	6,705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	2,705	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	4,000	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	175	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	1,725	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	1,550	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	24,580	12,135	12,450
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	23,175	11,540	11,635
French only	90	55	40	0	5	0
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	1,070	430	635
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	340	160	180
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	24,585	12,135	12,450
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	24,055	11,885	12,170
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	155	75	80
English and French	110	50	55	35	15	15
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	335	155	175
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	170	80	90
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	0.7	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	24,580	12,130	12,450
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	24,330	12,000	12,325
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	19,415	9,635	9,780
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	19,260	9,555	9,700
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	160	75	85
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	4,910	2,370	2,540
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	5	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	4,910	2,370	2,540
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	65	30	35
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	70	30	35
Amharic	10	5	5	15	10	5
Arabic	255	150	100	45	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	110	40	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	125	45	80	105	35	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	40	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	5	0	0
Tamil	35	20	10	5	0	5
Telugu	10	10	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	4,380	2,145	2,235
Albanian	5	5	5	10	0	5
Armenian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	385	175	210
Baltic languages	20	10	15	5	5	5
Latvian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	380	170	205
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Croatian	265	135	135	45	25	20
Czech	35	20	15	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	140	65	80
Russian	90	35	55	10	0	10
Serbian	35	10	20	100	45	55
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slovak	150	65	85	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	5	5	5
Ukrainian	580	220	360	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	3,380	1,645	1,735
Afrikaans	10	10	5	10	5	5
Danish	45	20	25	5	5	5
Dutch	205	90	120	290	140	150
Frisian	5	0	5	5	0	5
German	580	265	315	3,060	1,490	1,570
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	40	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	210	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	200	105	95
Bengali	70	45	30	15	10	5
Gujarati	90	60	35	10	5	5
Hindi	95	55	40	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	115	65	55
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	5	5	5
Urdu	95	45	45	30	20	15
Iranian languages	115	65	50	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	335	175	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	35	25	10
Portuguese	385	190	195	85	45	40
Romanian	40	20	20	135	60	70
Spanish	320	155	165	90	50	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	10	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	0	5	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	135	60	75
Chinese languages	535	265	275	135	60	70
Cantonese	175	70	100	35	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	80	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	5	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	15
Thai	20	5	10	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	10	5	5	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	75	40	40
Estonian	30	20	10	5	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	10	5	5
Hungarian	125	70	60	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	255	125	125
English and French	295	145	155	30	15	15
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	215	110	110
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	24,585	12,135	12,450
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	24,105	11,905	12,200
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	21,255	10,525	10,730
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	21,210	10,510	10,700
French	745	350	395	40	15	30
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	2,850	1,380	1,470
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	2,850	1,380	1,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	40	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	45	20	20
Amharic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	135	85	55	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	70	35	40	60	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	2,585	1,255	1,330
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	155	75	80
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	150	75	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	20	10	10
Czech	5	0	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	45	20	20
Russian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Serbian	15	5	10	65	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	5	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	2,170	1,050	1,120
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	140	70	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	2,005	965	1,040
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Greek	40	15	20	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	115	65	50
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	115	60	50
Bengali	45	20	20	5	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	10	5	0
Hindi	50	30	20	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	70	40	30
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	65	30	35	10	10	5
Iranian languages	60	35	30	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	125	60	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	25	15	20
Romanian	15	15	5	65	30	35
Spanish	120	60	60	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	10	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	10	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	10	5	5
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	70	35	40
Chinese languages	305	160	145	70	35	35
Cantonese	85	40	45	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	480	225	255
English and French	190	95	90	15	10	5
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	460	215	245
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	24,585	12,135	12,450
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	22,410	11,095	11,315
English	2,055	985	1,065	980	485	495
French	1,610	700	900	120	50	65
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	1,060	490	565
Aboriginal	775	310	465	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	1,060	495	565
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	10	5	5
French and non-official language	65	20	45	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	19,165	9,390	9,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	18,560	9,120	9,445
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	41,666	52,849	32,576
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	18,565	9,120	9,445
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	37,156	45,524	29,585
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	17,690	8,870	8,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	39,241	50,795	29,235
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	11,925	5,150	6,780
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	3,633	1,460	4,564
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	15,050	7,825	7,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	39,229	50,170	30,157
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	19,165	9,390	9,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	18,530	9,070	9,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	54,384	67,237	42,053
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	18,530	9,075	9,460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	44,707	53,990	35,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	17,695	8,840	8,855
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	52,348	65,323	39,392
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	12,015	5,215	6,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	6,781	6,236	7,199
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	15,050	7,805	7,240
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	50,054	60,481	38,823
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	19,165	9,390	9,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	8,390	4,905	3,480
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	56,258	61,808	48,465
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	66,418	74,827	54,556
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	91.8	94.5	87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	75.3	78.5	70.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	8.2	5.5	12.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	19,160	9,390	9,770
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	600	275	325
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	18,565	9,120	9,445
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	2,175	785	1,385
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	2,530	835	1,690
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	2,260	895	1,365
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	1,975	895	1,075
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	1,905	880	1,025
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	1,730	950	780
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	1,380	795	580
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	1,085	705	380
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	825	525	295
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	735	435	305
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	1,960	1,415	545
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	1,315	910	400
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	645	505	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	19,160	9,395	9,770
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	595	270	325
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	18,565	9,120	9,445
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	2,245	805	1,435
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	2,685	885	1,800
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	2,605	1,065	1,540
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	2,450	1,125	1,325
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	2,370	1,235	1,140
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	1,840	1,075	760
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	1,330	865	465
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	1,055	650	405
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	1,990	1,415	575
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	655	430	220
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	400	275	130
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	935	715	225
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	19,160	9,390	9,770
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	4,115	1,565	2,550
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	15,045	7,825	7,220
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	78.5	83.3	73.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	1,875	840	1,040
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	1,090	465	625
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	1,790	695	1,100
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	1,445	600	835
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	1,435	625	805
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	1,400	660	735
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	1,315	760	560
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	1,055	635	420
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	850	570	285
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	2,790	1,970	825
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	670	445	235
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	630	395	240
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	1,485	1,130	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	8,615	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	97,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	84,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	1,545	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	39,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	34,816	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	7,065	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	110,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	94,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	8,610	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	117,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	96,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	1,580	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	51,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	42,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	7,030	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	131,850	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	108,223	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	8,610	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	535	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	520	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	4,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	1,250	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	930	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	1,065	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	8,615	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	335	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	650	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	670	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	655	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	695	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	3,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	1,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	815	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	1,145	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	6,970	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	110,389	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	94,407	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	2,670	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	92,137	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	79,849	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	3,570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	131,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	110,165	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	64,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	59,392	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	6,960	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	131,450	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	107,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	2,680	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	118,996	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	96,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	3,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	151,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	124,258	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	600	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	73,235	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	63,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	1,900	855	1,040
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	38,485	47,616	32,341
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	34,304	41,472	29,760
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	1,895	790	1,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	49,046	57,177	43,221
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	41,252	46,797	37,280
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	24,440	12,100	12,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	8,640	4,080	4,555
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	1,110	535	575
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	1,475	660	810
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	1,795	830	970
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	1,995	965	1,035
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	2,260	1,095	1,165
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	15,805	8,015	7,790
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	2,875	1,420	1,460
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	3,060	1,560	1,500
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	3,110	1,580	1,525
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	3,485	1,790	1,700
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	3,275	1,670	1,605
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	24,440	12,100	12,340
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	6,275	3,230	3,040
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	2,105	1,065	1,040
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	14,415	7,095	7,320
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	3,750	1,775	1,975
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	1,765	805	955
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	600	330	270
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	240	130	105
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	870	385	480
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	295	95	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	7.2	6.7	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	9.6	10.2	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	11.4	12.2	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	6.0	5.4	6.6
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	7.9	5.4	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	655	315	335
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	205	110	95
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	85	45	35
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	385	185	205
65 years and over	390	135	255	60	25	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	2.7	2.6	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	3.3	3.4	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	4.0	4.2	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	2.7	2.6	2.8
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.6	1.4	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	24,440	12,100	12,340
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	24,085	11,930	12,150
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	24,080	11,925	12,150
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	1,005	430	575
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	5,810	2,850	2,960
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	5,810	2,850	2,960
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	85	40	45
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	85	40	45
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	35
Arabic	400	215	175	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	190	65	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	100	30	75	170	55	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	80	25	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	70	20	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	70	55	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	40	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	10	0
Tamil	40	20	25	30	25	0
Telugu	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	5,120	2,525	2,590
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	505	250	250
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	500	250	250
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	95	55	45
Czech	65	30	30	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	160	75	85
Russian	150	60	90	25	15	15
Serbian	85	35	50	155	90	70
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	10	0	10
Slovak	175	85	95	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	10	0	10
Ukrainian	565	210	350	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	10	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	3,710	1,790	1,920
Afrikaans	30	20	10	15	10	10
Danish	45	15	30	20	10	10
Dutch	170	75	95	935	430	505
Frisian	10	0	10	10	10	10
German	755	340	415	3,385	1,645	1,735
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Swedish	45	10	35	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Greek	165	95	65	55	20	35
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	300	165	135
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	290	155	135
Bengali	190	110	75	10	10	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	10	0
Hindi	265	155	105	140	65	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	230	130	100
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Urdu	185	95	90	25	15	10
Iranian languages	195	105	85	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	570	315	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	35	30	10
Portuguese	430	200	225	125	70	55
Romanian	20	10	10	215	120	95
Spanish	855	400	455	215	110	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	20	15	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	25	10	15
American Sign Language	85	25	65	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	120	65	55
Chinese languages	570	275	290	120	70	55
Cantonese	220	95	120	45	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	50	20	25
Lao	0	10	0	50	20	30
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	115	65	45
Estonian	45	10	35	15	10	10
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	85	70	100	60	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	24,440	12,100	12,340
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	23,890	11,840	12,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	6,135	3,175	2,960
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	17,755	8,665	9,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	545	260	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	24,440	12,100	12,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	21,725	10,805	10,920
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	2,625	1,260	1,365
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	1,045	540	505
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	470	220	250
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	475	215	260
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	435	175	260
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	260	100	160
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	175	80	100
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	200	105	95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	95	35	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	2,625	1,260	1,370
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	385	155	230
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	630	385	240
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	585	215	370
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	915	455	460
45 years and over	310	115	190	110	40	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	2,625	1,260	1,365
Americas	1,075	495	580	505	235	270
Brazil	15	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	55	25	30	15	10	10
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	30	15	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	25	15	15
Mexico	45	10	30	195	100	90
Peru	20	15	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	180	60	120
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	45	30	10
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	1,400	705	695
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	30	15	20
Croatia	185	110	75	80	45	35
France	70	25	45	15	10	10
Germany	520	255	265	220	95	120
Greece	80	40	40	10	10	0
Hungary	95	60	30	15	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	0	0	10
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	0	0	0
Netherlands	165	60	105	140	80	55
Poland	635	295	340	140	70	65
Portugal	220	115	105	55	30	30
Romania	25	15	15	135	70	60
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	55	20	30
Ukraine	80	25	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	380	195	185
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	115	55	55
Africa	265	180	85	90	50	40
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	15	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	15	25
Kenya	25	15	10	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	10	0	10
Asia	1,735	870	870	585	255	335
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	70	15	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	0	10	0
India	175	120	55	185	110	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	0	10	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	10	0	10
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	10	0	10
Philippines	235	85	150	40	15	25
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	10	0	10
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	125	40	80
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	90	40	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	45	20	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	200	105	95
Americas	125	60	65	80	45	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	40	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	15	10	10
Europe	55	20	35	40	25	15
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	10	0
Africa	40	25	10	35	15	20
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	45	20	25
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	24,440	12,100	12,345
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	2,850	1,365	1,485
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	3,825	1,960	1,865
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	17,765	8,770	8,990
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	1,635	730	905
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	610	310	305
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	250	180	70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	360	125	230
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	685	260	430
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	315	155	160
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	20	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	24,440	12,100	12,345
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	195	110	85
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	185	105	80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	125	65	60
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	60	45	20
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	24,245	11,990	12,255
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	24,440	12,100	12,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	90	55	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	24,350	12,045	12,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	24,440	12,100	12,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	10	10	0
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	495	235	265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	480	225	260
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	345	155	185
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	135	65	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	23,930	11,860	12,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	24,440	12,100	12,345
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	1,360	675	685
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	430	240	195
Chinese	745	350	390	160	65	95
Black	665	385	280	145	75	70
Filipino	360	150	210	85	35	45
Latin American	340	185	155	75	40	35
Arab	345	190	155	20	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	330	125	200
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	10	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	10	10	10
Japanese	225	135	90	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	40	25	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	55	40	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	23,080	11,420	11,655
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	24,440	12,100	12,340
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	510	235	275
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	370	175	195
Inuit	100	35	60	0	0	0
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	155	75	80
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	8,500	4,135	4,370
Acadian	110	40	75	20	10	10
American	1,200	565	635	550	225	325
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	8,110	3,970	4,140
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	10	0
Québécois	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	19,045	9,450	9,600
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	10,020	4,900	5,125
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	5,575	2,700	2,875
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	4,130	1,910	2,225
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	4,185	2,030	2,155
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	350	170	175
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	675	315	355
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	2,025	995	1,030
Alsatian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	2,015	990	1,025
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	11,205	5,515	5,690
Austrian	830	400	430	130	75	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	45	25	20
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	1,650	880	765
Flemish	50	30	15	15	10	10
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	8,885	4,355	4,540
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	2,395	1,160	1,240
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	495	235	260
Danish	1,130	555	575	120	45	75
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	105	60	40
Icelandic	700	320	380	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	105	60	50
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	175	75	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	20	10	15
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	2,640	1,380	1,260
Bulgarian	55	25	30	10	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	275	165	105	120	65	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	20	0	10
Estonian	250	95	155	15	10	0
Hungarian	865	415	445	360	190	175
Latvian	200	105	95	15	10	0
Lithuanian	195	90	105	40	25	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	1,025	550	470
Romanian	475	155	320	375	210	170
Russian	1,245	615	630	300	155	145
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	150	60	90
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	615	310	310
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	1,645	860	785
Albanian	10	10	0	30	10	15
Bosnian	25	20	0	20	15	15
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	100	35	60
Cypriot	0	0	0	50	30	15
Greek	710	350	365	140	45	95
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	605	335	275
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	50	20	25
Maltese	45	25	20	15	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	320	180	140
Serbian	165	85	90	205	115	90
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	15	15	0
Spanish	425	210	210	135	70	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	45	25	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	15	10	0
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	100	65	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	10	10	10
Bermudan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	50	30	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	20	20	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	325	195	130
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	15	10	0
Colombian	65	30	35	10	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	10	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	30	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	240	135	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	10	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	25	15	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	0	0	0
African origins	780	465	310	175	95	75
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	30	25	10
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	30	25	10
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	90	35	55
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	65	30	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	20	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	50	35	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	50	35	10
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	1,305	640	665
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	150	90	60
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	10	10	10
Armenian	30	20	10	40	20	20
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	25	20	10
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	40	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	10	0	10
South Asian origins	905	500	405	475	255	225
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	395	215	185
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	10	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	20	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	15	10	10
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	45	25	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	685	300	390
Burmese	55	30	25	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	30	20	10
Chinese	910	445	465	320	170	150
Filipino	380	165	215	95	45	50
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	20	10	10
Japanese	340	175	165	15	10	10
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	10	10	10
Laotian	15	0	0	85	45	45
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	15	15	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	265	110	160
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	95	40	60
Australian	55	30	25	45	20	25
New Zealander	60	30	30	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	35	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	20	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	8,610	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	7,365	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	1,245	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	8,615	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	435	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	8,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	8,610	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	560	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	1,145	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	3,840	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	8,610	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	905	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	895	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	1,335	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	1,385	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	4,090	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	8,610	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	8,500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	8,610	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	8,395	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	8,610	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	2,180	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	2,275	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	730	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	715	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	705	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	1,295	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	8,610	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	8,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	8,610	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	4,280	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	4,200	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	8,610	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	1,170	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	1,665	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	1,700	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	1,725	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	1,310	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	690	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	8,250	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	7,015	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	1,235	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	7,030	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,308	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,411	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	420,580	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	474,310	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	1,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	11.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	35.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	920	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,036	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	19,160	9,390	9,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	4,875	2,430	2,445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	4,690	2,225	2,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	9,595	4,740	4,860
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	1,520	1,175	345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	580	380	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	935	790	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	3,710	1,570	2,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	375	220	155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	3,995	1,770	2,220
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	2,825	1,205	1,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	230	70	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	95	70	20
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	710	330	380
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	135	95	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	12,540	6,130	6,410
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	2,155	1,090	1,065
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	2,890	1,430	1,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	7,495	3,610	3,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	1,060	830	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	395	250	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	660	580	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	2,915	1,270	1,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	260	130	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	3,260	1,380	1,885
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	2,330	985	1,350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	185	55	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	65	40	25
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	595	255	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	85	55	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	19,160	9,390	9,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	9,565	4,655	4,910
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	660	140	520
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	665	140	520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	205	90	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	40	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	165	65	100
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	660	275	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	155	35	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	100	45	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	180	95	80
54. History	360	260	105	150	80	65
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	1,160	330	835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	110	45	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	235	10	225
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	125	30	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	30	0	25
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	260	60	200
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	395	185	210
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	1,800	720	1,085
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	135	20	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	1,660	695	965
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	355	205	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	135	80	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	125	60	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	80	50	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	295	195	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	180	135	40
25. Library science	180	20	160	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	80	35	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	2,180	2,095	85
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	35	30	10
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	325	300	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	415	370	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	455	455	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	595	600	0
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	345	340	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	300	205	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	205	150	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	95	55	45
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	1,350	235	1,110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	180	60	120
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	1,140	160	975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	30	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	615	250	365
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	345	55	295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	215	150	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	55	45	10
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	12,540	6,130	6,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	5,045	2,520	2,530
Education	2,655	650	2,000	470	110	365
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	470	110	365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	135	70	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	25	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	110	45	65
Humanities	1,515	650	865	465	195	265
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	125	20	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	80	35	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	25	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	115	70	45
54. History	260	180	80	110	55	55
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	1,015	260	755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	110	40	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	200	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	115	30	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	20	0	15
42. Psychology	855	200	660	220	35	185
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	335	150	185
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	1,485	575	915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	110	10	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	1,375	560	815
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	240	130	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	105	55	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	75	45	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	40	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	260	170	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	160	125	30
25. Library science	130	10	115	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	75	35	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	1,615	1,540	75
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	20	20	10
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	270	240	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	320	285	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	325	320	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	405	405	0
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	270	270	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	240	160	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	155	115	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	85	45	35
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	1,075	180	895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	145	45	100
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	895	110	785
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	495	220	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	240	40	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	200	140	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	55	45	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	19,160	9,390	9,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	9,565	4,655	4,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	9,600	4,735	4,860
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	8,725	4,250	4,480
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	8,385	4,100	4,285
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	340	145	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	870	485	385
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	230	120	115
Philippines	135	35	105	40	15	25
India	165	80	85	75	50	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	100	75	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	25	10	15
France	25	15	15	10	0	0
Other	1,190	655	540	395	215	175
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	12,540	6,130	6,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	5,045	2,520	2,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	7,500	3,610	3,885
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	6,860	3,265	3,595
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	6,605	3,155	3,450
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	250	105	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	635	345	285
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	195	110	85
Philippines	115	25	90	40	15	25
India	85	50	35	65	45	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	45	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	20	10	15
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	790	425	370	270	150	120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	19,165	9,395	9,770
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	13,950	7,330	6,615
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	13,500	7,155	6,350
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	440	175	265
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	5,215	2,060	3,155
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	72.8	78.0	67.7
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	70.4	76.2	65.0
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	3.2	2.4	4.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	19,160	9,395	9,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	4,515	1,720	2,795
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	14,645	7,670	6,975
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	8,720	5,085	3,635
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	5,930	2,585	3,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	45.1	45.6	44.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	13,945	7,330	6,620
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	95	30	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	13,855	7,300	6,555
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	11,275	5,845	5,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	2,580	1,450	1,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	13,945	7,330	6,615
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	90	30	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	13,855	7,300	6,560
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	2,010	1,305	710
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	2,130	650	1,475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	790	610	180
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	765	135	625
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	1,595	435	1,160
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	340	110	225
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	2,470	945	1,525
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	2,120	1,995	120
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	765	480	280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	885	635	255
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	13,950	7,330	6,620
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	95	30	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	13,850	7,300	6,555
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	1,210	700	505
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	15	10	0
22 Utilities	500	410	90	45	40	10
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	1,075	965	110
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	1,955	1,440	510
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	580	410	170
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	1,360	625	730
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	500	405	95
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	305	135	165
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	750	260	495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	210	110	105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	960	505	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	25	15	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	470	255	215
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	1,025	255	770
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	1,320	175	1,145
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	215	100	115
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	550	215	335
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	755	380	380
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	535	310	225
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	13,505	7,150	6,350
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	1,995	930	1,070
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	45	40	10
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	1,315	975	350
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	10,145	5,215	4,930
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	10,145	5,215	4,935
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	3,460	1,685	1,780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	4,810	2,460	2,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	1,835	1,045	795
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	45	25	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	11,460	6,185	5,280
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	9,735	5,360	4,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	560	260	300
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	95	45	55
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	775	345	425
Bicycle	630	460	170	150	110	40
Other method	635	405	225	140	65	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	11,465	6,180	5,275
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	4,145	2,145	2,000
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	5,035	2,615	2,420
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	1,510	905	610
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	340	215	125
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	425	300	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	11,465	6,185	5,280
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	750	585	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	2,090	1,445	645
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	3,430	1,860	1,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	2,565	1,085	1,480
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	1,135	410	725
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	1,495	805	695
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	14,925	7,805	7,120
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	14,815	7,750	7,065
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	13,950	7,340	6,605
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	13,910	7,325	6,585
French	335	100	245	40	20	20
Non-official languages	100	50	50	865	410	455
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	865	410	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	855	400	445
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	830	390	440
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	80	30	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	735	345	390
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	110	55	55
English and French	160	70	90	10	10	10
English and non-official language	170	65	105	95	50	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	14,920	7,800	7,120
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	13,995	7,305	6,685
English	295	110	185	440	210	230
French	920	445	470	75	25	55
Non-official language	630	295	330	400	260	145
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	405	255	145
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	24,110	11,955	12,150
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	22,020	10,975	11,045
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	2,090	980	1,110
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	845	355	490
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	1,245	625	620
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	1,155	585	570
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	1,105	555	555
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	50	30	15
External migrants	410	185	230	90	40	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	22,705	11,220	11,480
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	15,685	7,845	7,840
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	7,015	3,375	3,640
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	2,735	1,355	1,380
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	4,280	2,020	2,260
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	3,980	1,870	2,105
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	3,890	1,825	2,070
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	85	45	40
External migrants	1,420	730	690	300	155	150