Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and North Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			North Perth, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : North Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	13,130	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	12,631	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	5,340	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	5,098	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	26.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	493.14	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	13,130	6,490	6,640
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	2,670	1,355	1,315
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	950	475	480
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	895	440	460
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	825	445	380
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	8,115	4,075	4,040
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	810	435	375
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	860	430	435
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	790	405	390
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	815	405	415
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	790	375	420
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	700	355	345
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	705	365	340
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	900	430	470
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	950	475	480
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	780	410	375
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	2,345	1,060	1,285
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	680	335	340
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	480	225	260
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	460	225	240
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	340	155	190
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	380	125	250
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	230	75	155
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	120	45	75
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	25	5	20
100 years and over	35	5	30	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	20.3	20.9	19.8
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	61.8	62.8	60.8
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	17.9	16.3	19.4
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	39.9	39.0	40.8
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	38.8	38.0	39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	5,100	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	3,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	1,240	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	725	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	5,095	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	1,320	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	670	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	540	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	12,940	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	10,460	5,135	5,320
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	6,710	3,350	3,355
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	5,875	2,940	2,930
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	830	410	420
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	3,750	1,785	1,975
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	2,410	1,335	1,070
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	250	120	135
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	390	180	210
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	705	145	560
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	3,710	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	1,915	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	655	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	645	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	500	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	3,705	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	3,315	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	2,900	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	415	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	395	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	290	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	3,320	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	1,670	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	1,645	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	545	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	615	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	395	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	245	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	1,685	815	870
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	5,100	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	3,630	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	1,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	1,995	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	1,325	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	13,035	6,460	6,575
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	12,610	6,285	6,330
French only	90	55	40	5	0	5
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	275	110	165
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	145	70	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	13,035	6,460	6,575
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	12,830	6,365	6,465
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	55	30	25
English and French	110	50	55	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	145	70	80
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	60	30	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	0.5	0.5	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	13,035	6,460	6,575
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	12,930	6,405	6,520
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	11,300	5,585	5,715
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	11,240	5,555	5,685
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	60	30	30
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	1,625	820	805
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	1,625	825	805
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	5	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	5	5	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	20	10	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	15	5	5
Tamil	35	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	1,535	785	755
Albanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	40	20	20
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	35	20	15
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	5	0	5
Czech	35	20	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	0	0	5
Russian	90	35	55	0	5	0
Serbian	35	10	20	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	0	5	5
Ukrainian	580	220	360	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	1,355	690	665
Afrikaans	10	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	5	5	0
Dutch	205	90	120	315	160	150
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	5
German	580	265	315	1,020	520	500
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	30	15	15
Bengali	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	5	5	0
Hindi	95	55	40	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	10	5	0
Iranian languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	105	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	10	0	5
Portuguese	385	190	195	60	30	35
Romanian	40	20	20	5	5	5
Spanish	320	155	165	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	15	5	10
Chinese languages	535	265	275	15	5	10
Cantonese	175	70	100	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	0	0	5
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	70	60	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	105	55	55
English and French	295	145	155	15	10	5
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	85	45	45
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	13,035	6,460	6,575
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	12,815	6,345	6,465
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	12,070	5,965	6,105
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	12,065	5,965	6,100
French	745	350	395	5	5	0
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	740	380	360
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	740	380	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	5	5	0
Tamil	15	10	5	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	695	360	340
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	10	10	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	5	0	5
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	610	315	295
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	40	20	25	510	270	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Greek	40	15	20	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	20	10	10
Bengali	45	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	10	5	5
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	5	5	5
Portuguese	125	55	70	30	15	20
Romanian	15	15	5	5	0	0
Spanish	120	60	60	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	10	5	5
Chinese languages	305	160	145	5	0	5
Cantonese	85	40	45	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	225	115	110
English and French	190	95	90	10	10	5
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	210	105	105
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	13,035	6,460	6,575
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	12,210	6,050	6,155
English	2,055	985	1,065	360	190	170
French	1,610	700	900	25	10	15
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	430	205	225
Aboriginal	775	310	465	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	430	205	225
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	10,270	5,085	5,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	10,040	4,970	5,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	35,115	42,816	28,263
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	10,040	4,975	5,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	31,656	38,234	26,133
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	9,370	4,755	4,620
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	31,977	40,592	23,765
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	6,940	3,110	3,830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	6,178	3,240	7,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	7,875	4,180	3,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	32,960	40,651	25,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	10,275	5,080	5,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	10,075	4,975	5,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	43,421	51,170	35,879
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	10,075	4,970	5,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	36,723	42,532	31,069
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	9,445	4,775	4,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	40,516	48,662	32,204
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	7,030	3,150	3,885
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	7,797	7,047	8,404
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	7,875	4,190	3,685
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	38,606	45,647	30,602
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	10,275	5,085	5,190
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	4,305	2,620	1,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	45,994	51,883	39,071
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	51,401	56,851	42,902
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	87.2	91.1	81.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	71.5	76.6	64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	12.8	8.8	18.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	10,275	5,080	5,195
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	235	110	120
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	10,040	4,970	5,070
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	97.7	97.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	1,040	380	655
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	1,705	635	1,065
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	1,580	610	970
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	1,470	670	800
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	1,240	645	595
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	930	580	350
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	640	430	215
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	440	320	125
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	280	195	90
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	225	155	70
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	495	355	135
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	335	235	105
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	155	115	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	10,270	5,085	5,195
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	235	110	120
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	10,040	4,975	5,070
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	97.8	97.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	1,070	385	680
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	1,785	675	1,110
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	1,865	745	1,120
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	1,785	855	925
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	1,300	765	530
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	890	575	310
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	535	390	145
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	320	215	100
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	495	365	135
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	175	125	50
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	95	75	20
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	230	165	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	10,270	5,080	5,190
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	2,395	900	1,495
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	7,875	4,180	3,695
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	76.7	82.3	71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	955	435	520
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	665	270	395
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	1,130	480	650
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	880	370	505
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	1,080	500	580
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	870	485	385
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	715	475	240
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	470	345	125
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	350	265	80
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	750	550	205
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	215	150	60
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	195	130	65
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	350	270	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	5,095	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	70,077	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	62,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	1,320	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	33,357	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	30,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	3,775	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	84,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	74,767	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	5,100	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	85,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	72,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	40,997	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	35,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	3,785	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	101,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	85,488	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	5,100	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	300	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	1,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	615	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	345	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	305	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	5,100	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	240	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	335	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	1,020	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	505	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	235	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	3,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	84,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	74,363	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	1,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	73,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	65,280	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	1,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	104,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	90,880	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	53,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	49,024	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	3,725	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	101,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	85,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	1,650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	94,294	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	77,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	1,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	117,280	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	99,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	370	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	62,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	56,058	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	1,540	745	800
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	33,882	37,973	29,493
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	30,560	33,707	27,558
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	1,525	735	790
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	39,665	40,803	38,609
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	34,475	34,965	34,020
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	12,945	6,435	6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	6,870	3,330	3,535
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	725	350	375
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	1,290	585	715
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	1,695	820	865
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	1,550	780	765
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	1,610	795	815
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	6,070	3,100	2,970
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	1,605	800	800
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	1,350	690	655
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	1,220	625	590
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	1,105	565	545
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	790	415	375
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	12,940	6,435	6,505
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	3,155	1,625	1,535
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	1,135	560	575
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	7,610	3,795	3,810
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	2,170	1,010	1,160
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	1,290	600	695
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	350	160	185
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	145	65	80
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	690	345	345
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	255	90	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	10.0	9.3	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	11.1	9.8	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	12.8	11.6	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	9.1	9.1	9.1
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	11.8	8.9	14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	385	185	200
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	290	150	140
65 years and over	390	135	255	35	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	3.0	2.9	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	1.9	1.5	2.3
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	2.6	2.7	2.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	3.8	4.0	3.7
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.6	1.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	12,945	6,435	6,510
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	12,790	6,360	6,430
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	12,790	6,360	6,430
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	285	115	170
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	1,865	955	910
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	1,860	950	910
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	30	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	20	10	10
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	1,775	920	860
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	10	0	10
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	0	0	10
Russian	150	60	90	0	0	0
Serbian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	1,475	770	700
Afrikaans	30	20	10	10	10	0
Danish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dutch	170	75	95	465	255	215
Frisian	10	0	10	20	10	10
German	755	340	415	1,030	545	485
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	35	65
Greek	165	95	65	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	70	25	40
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	70	25	45
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	265	155	105	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	25	0	15
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	20	0	10
Iranian languages	195	105	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	205	110	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	10	10	0
Portuguese	430	200	225	105	45	60
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	855	400	455	95	60	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	20	15	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	20	10	10
American Sign Language	85	25	65	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	0	0	0
Chinese languages	570	275	290	0	0	0
Cantonese	220	95	120	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	10	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	0	0	0
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	85	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	12,945	6,435	6,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	12,670	6,310	6,360
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	3,135	1,635	1,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	9,535	4,675	4,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	275	125	145
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	12,945	6,435	6,510
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	11,765	5,840	5,930
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,110	555	550
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	435	215	215
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	125	75	45
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	280	145	140
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	205	95	110
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	125	60	65
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	80	35	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	60	20	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	65	45	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	1,105	555	555
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	215	110	100
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	245	130	115
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	270	120	150
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	335	175	160
45 years and over	310	115	190	45	20	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,105	555	555
Americas	1,075	495	580	340	160	180
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	10	0	0
Mexico	45	10	30	210	95	125
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	50	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	35	25	15
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	665	345	325
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	185	110	75	0	0	0
France	70	25	45	0	0	0
Germany	520	255	265	50	20	35
Greece	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hungary	95	60	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	10	0	0
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	0	0	0
Netherlands	165	60	105	315	180	135
Poland	635	295	340	10	0	10
Portugal	220	115	105	70	35	30
Romania	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	85	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	125	70	60
Africa	265	180	85	15	10	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	10	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	0	0	0
Asia	1,735	870	870	85	40	45
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	0	0	0
India	175	120	55	35	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	15	10	10
Philippines	235	85	150	20	10	15
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	10	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	60	20	35
Americas	125	60	65	30	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	0	0
Africa	40	25	10	10	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	20	10	10
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	10	10	10
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	12,940	6,430	6,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	1,210	615	595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	1,620	805	820
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	10,110	5,015	5,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	685	340	345
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	370	195	175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	140	120	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	225	75	155
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	220	110	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	75	25	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	12,940	6,435	6,505
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	155	75	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	145	65	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	105	50	55
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	35	15	15
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	12,790	6,360	6,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	12,940	6,435	6,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	40	10	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	12,905	6,425	6,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	12,945	6,435	6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	305	145	160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	300	140	160
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	260	120	140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	35	20	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	12,620	6,285	6,335
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	12,940	6,430	6,510
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	325	150	180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	90	35	55
Chinese	745	350	390	0	0	0
Black	665	385	280	65	35	30
Filipino	360	150	210	45	30	15
Latin American	340	185	155	35	25	10
Arab	345	190	155	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	20	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	10	0	10
Japanese	225	135	90	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	50	15	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	12,615	6,290	6,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	12,945	6,435	6,510
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	320	150	175
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	270	125	145
Inuit	100	35	60	10	0	10
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	55	30	25
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	4,960	2,500	2,460
Acadian	110	40	75	0	0	0
American	1,200	565	635	75	25	55
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	4,890	2,485	2,410
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	15	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	9,875	4,905	4,970
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	6,230	3,010	3,220
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	3,530	1,630	1,900
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	2,800	1,360	1,435
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	3,415	1,640	1,780
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	165	80	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	275	145	130
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	635	305	340
Alsatian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	635	305	330
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	5,520	2,690	2,825
Austrian	830	400	430	30	25	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	45	15	30
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	1,785	910	875
Flemish	50	30	15	10	0	0
Frisian	25	0	15	30	10	15
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	3,720	1,760	1,960
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	450	250	195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	135	80	55
Danish	1,130	555	575	15	15	0
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	30	15	10
Icelandic	700	320	380	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	40	15	20
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	45	30	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	610	320	285
Bulgarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	275	165	105	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	15	0	10
Estonian	250	95	155	0	10	0
Hungarian	865	415	445	25	20	0
Latvian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Lithuanian	195	90	105	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	225	130	95
Romanian	475	155	320	10	0	0
Russian	1,245	615	630	270	135	130
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	10	0	10
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	95	40	50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	535	275	255
Albanian	10	10	0	15	0	15
Bosnian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	25	15	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	20	0	10
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	110	50	60
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	260	140	125
Serbian	165	85	90	10	10	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	0	0	0
Spanish	425	210	210	90	50	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	0	0	0
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	50	25	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	10	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	190	95	95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	10	10	0
Colombian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	160	75	80
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	0	0	0
African origins	780	465	310	75	40	30
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	0	0	0
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	25	20	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	20	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	45	25	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	45	20	25
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	250	105	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	10	0	10
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	135	60	80
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	115	50	70
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	25	10	15
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	140	50	85
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	910	445	465	35	10	30
Filipino	380	165	215	50	35	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	340	175	165	25	15	10
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	10	0	10
Laotian	15	0	0	20	10	15
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	0	0	0
Australian	55	30	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	5,095	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	3,745	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	1,350	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	5,095	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	155	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	4,950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	5,095	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	400	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	1,155	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	2,155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	5,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	910	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	665	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	825	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	795	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	1,900	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	5,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	5,065	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	5,100	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	4,965	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	5,095	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	1,985	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	1,180	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	460	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	315	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	5,095	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	4,790	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	5,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	2,875	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	2,190	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	5,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	795	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	780	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	925	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	1,010	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	660	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	545	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	4,645	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	3,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	830	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	3,330	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	58.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,069	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,124	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	269,041	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	317,516	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	1,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	32.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	849	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	848	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	10,270	5,080	5,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	2,980	1,655	1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	3,265	1,590	1,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	4,030	1,840	2,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	770	620	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	295	190	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	475	430	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	2,195	795	1,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	155	70	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	905	355	550
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	660	245	415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	85	55	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	70	30	40
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	85	30	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	6,425	3,165	3,260
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	1,285	710	575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	2,135	1,085	1,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	3,010	1,360	1,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	525	425	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	205	140	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	320	285	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	1,680	620	1,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	95	45	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	705	280	425
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	505	195	310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	65	35	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	65	20	40
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	70	30	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	10,270	5,080	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	6,245	3,240	3,000
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	250	35	210
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	245	35	215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	95	25	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	15	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	80	20	60
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	180	75	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	45	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	60	35	30
54. History	360	260	105	30	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	355	70	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	15	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	160	15	150
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	40	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	70	10	55
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	60	40	25
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	645	230	415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	60	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	585	220	370
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	50	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	50	25	25
25. Library science	180	20	160	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	860	840	20
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	30	20	10
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	145	130	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	170	170	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	350	350	10
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	150	145	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	355	270	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	315	235	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	40	35	10
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	830	115	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	60	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	760	80	680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	325	125	195
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	175	15	155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	80	35	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	65	60	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	6,430	3,165	3,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	3,420	1,800	1,620
Education	2,655	650	2,000	170	30	140
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	170	30	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	75	20	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	15	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	65	15	45
Humanities	1,515	650	865	145	65	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	35	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	60	35	25
54. History	260	180	80	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	250	40	205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	105	10	105
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	30	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	0	0	0
42. Psychology	855	200	660	55	10	50
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	40	25	15
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	540	195	350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	495	190	305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	30	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	15	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	40	15	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	40	15	25
25. Library science	130	10	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	630	610	20
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	25	20	10
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	120	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	250	250	0
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	110	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	260	185	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	235	165	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	25	20	0
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	595	80	515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	40	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	555	65	490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	250	100	155
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	140	15	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	60	30	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	50	55	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	10,270	5,080	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	6,245	3,240	3,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	4,030	1,840	2,190
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	3,695	1,675	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	3,585	1,640	1,950
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	110	40	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	330	160	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	40	20	20
Philippines	135	35	105	25	10	15
India	165	80	85	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,190	655	540	215	110	105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	6,425	3,165	3,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	3,420	1,805	1,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	3,010	1,365	1,645
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	2,745	1,240	1,500
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	2,645	1,210	1,435
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	100	30	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	260	125	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	30	15	20
Philippines	115	25	90	20	10	10
India	85	50	35	30	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	790	425	370	175	80	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	10,275	5,080	5,190
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	7,330	3,950	3,380
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	7,065	3,820	3,245
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	265	130	140
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	2,940	1,135	1,805
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	71.3	77.8	65.1
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	68.8	75.2	62.5
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	3.6	3.3	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	10,275	5,085	5,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	2,710	1,045	1,665
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	7,565	4,035	3,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	4,400	2,685	1,715
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	3,160	1,355	1,810
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	44.9	45.8	43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	7,330	3,945	3,385
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	60	30	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	7,270	3,915	3,350
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	6,175	3,300	2,870
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	1,090	610	480
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	7,330	3,945	3,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	60	35	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	7,270	3,915	3,350
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	960	665	295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	940	295	645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	185	140	50
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	405	55	350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	490	75	415
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	100	50	50
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	1,340	480	860
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	1,450	1,380	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	480	320	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	910	460	445
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	7,335	3,950	3,385
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	65	30	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	7,265	3,915	3,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	970	645	320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	40	35	0
22 Utilities	500	410	90	35	25	10
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	515	470	45
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	1,410	890	515
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	455	330	125
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	845	420	420
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	300	215	80
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	70	40	35
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	275	75	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	80	50	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	275	110	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	220	115	105
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	235	25	215
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	690	75	615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	75	15	60
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	350	125	225
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	295	170	125
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	125	60	65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	7,070	3,820	3,250
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	965	530	430
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	695	560	135
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	5,400	2,730	2,675
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	5,400	2,725	2,675
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	3,420	1,600	1,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	385	205	180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	1,590	915	665
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	6,090	3,285	2,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	4,940	2,745	2,195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	505	275	230
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	15	10	10
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	475	155	325
Bicycle	630	460	170	90	65	30
Other method	635	405	225	60	35	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	6,095	3,285	2,810
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	3,260	1,625	1,635
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	1,255	635	620
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	850	560	285
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	405	240	160
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	330	225	110
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	6,090	3,285	2,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	585	435	150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	1,205	750	455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	1,585	895	695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	1,030	360	665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	540	210	330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	1,155	640	515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	7,735	4,115	3,620
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	7,695	4,100	3,595
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	7,620	4,050	3,575
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	7,620	4,050	3,570
French	335	100	245	0	0	0
Non-official languages	100	50	50	75	50	25
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	75	45	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	70	40	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	55	30	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	10	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	15	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	40	15	25
English and French	160	70	90	10	0	10
English and non-official language	170	65	105	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	7,740	4,115	3,625
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	7,535	3,995	3,540
English	295	110	185	40	25	15
French	920	445	470	20	0	10
Non-official language	630	295	330	150	90	55
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	150	90	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	12,725	6,310	6,420
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	11,505	5,725	5,780
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	1,225	580	640
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	620	295	325
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	600	285	315
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	545	255	285
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	500	235	265
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	40	15	25
External migrants	410	185	230	60	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	11,990	5,955	6,035
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	7,895	4,015	3,880
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	4,100	1,940	2,155
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	2,130	975	1,150
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	1,970	970	1,005
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	1,885	930	955
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	1,745	860	880
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	145	75	70
External migrants	1,420	730	690	85	30	50