Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Tillsonburg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Tillsonburg, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Tillsonburg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	15,872	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	15,301	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	7,297	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	7,127	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	710.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	22.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	15,875	7,530	8,345
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	2,345	1,190	1,150
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	730	370	355
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	780	405	380
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	835	420	415
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	9,115	4,425	4,685
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	800	410	390
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	820	400	415
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	840	440	400
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	800	395	405
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	820	390	435
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	850	430	425
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	915	465	450
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	1,090	505	580
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	1,115	500	615
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	1,075	490	585
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	4,415	1,910	2,505
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	1,180	545	640
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	1,070	470	605
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	845	395	445
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	685	275	415
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	630	230	405
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	400	155	240
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	180	60	125
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	45	10	35
100 years and over	35	5	30	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	14.8	15.8	13.8
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	57.4	58.8	56.1
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	27.8	25.4	30.0
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	4.0	3.1	4.9
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	46.2	44.6	47.8
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	48.5	45.9	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	7,125	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	4,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	1,830	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	275	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	355	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	990	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	7,130	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	2,250	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	2,900	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	895	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	710	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	365	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	15,590	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	13,530	6,335	7,190
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	8,170	4,080	4,085
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	6,865	3,430	3,435
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	1,305	655	650
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	5,360	2,255	3,105
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	2,730	1,485	1,245
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	445	185	255
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	930	365	570
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	1,260	220	1,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	4,765	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	2,930	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	860	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	675	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	300	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	4,765	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	4,015	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	3,360	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	650	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	755	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	605	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	4,015	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	2,480	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	1,535	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	635	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	620	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	755	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	450	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	230	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	2,835	1,145	1,690
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	7,130	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	4,630	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	2,425	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	2,200	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	2,430	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	2,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	15,680	7,470	8,215
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	15,135	7,225	7,910
French only	90	55	40	0	0	0
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	495	225	270
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	50	20	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	15,680	7,470	8,210
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	15,465	7,375	8,095
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	165	75	85
English and French	110	50	55	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	45	15	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	165	80	90
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	1.1	1.1	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	15,680	7,470	8,210
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	15,565	7,415	8,150
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	13,985	6,690	7,295
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	13,795	6,610	7,185
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	190	80	110
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	1,580	720	855
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	1,580	720	855
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	20	10	10
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	20	15	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	100	40	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	125	45	80	85	35	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	10	0	5
Tamil	35	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	1,130	540	595
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	125	55	65
Baltic languages	20	10	15	15	10	10
Latvian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	110	45	60
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	15	10	10
Czech	35	20	15	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	50	15	30
Russian	90	35	55	5	0	0
Serbian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	5	0	0
Ukrainian	580	220	360	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	845	385	455
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	205	90	120	185	80	105
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	580	265	315	540	260	275
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	115	45	70
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	40	20	20
Bengali	70	45	30	10	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	10	5	5
Hindi	95	55	40	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	15	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	115	65	50	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	105	65	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	15	15	5
Portuguese	385	190	195	50	30	20
Romanian	40	20	20	5	5	5
Spanish	320	155	165	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	20	10	15
Chinese languages	535	265	275	25	10	10
Cantonese	175	70	100	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	5
Thai	20	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	235	90	140
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	70	60	225	85	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	115	50	60
English and French	295	145	155	25	10	10
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	90	40	50
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	15,680	7,465	8,215
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	15,460	7,360	8,095
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	15,070	7,190	7,880
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	15,060	7,180	7,880
French	745	350	395	15	10	5
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	390	175	215
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	390	175	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	15	10	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	70	35	40	60	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	5	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	200	95	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	25	10	15
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	20	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	15	5	5
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	115	50	60
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	90	45	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	25	15	10
Bengali	45	20	20	5	5	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	10	5	0
Hindi	50	30	20	0	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	5	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	15	10	5
Romanian	15	15	5	0	5	0
Spanish	120	60	60	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	10	5	5
Chinese languages	305	160	145	10	5	5
Cantonese	85	40	45	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	70	25	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	70	25	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	220	105	115
English and French	190	95	90	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	210	100	110
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	15,675	7,470	8,215
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	14,910	7,130	7,780
English	2,055	985	1,065	170	75	95
French	1,610	700	900	85	35	45
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	505	225	285
Aboriginal	775	310	465	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	510	225	285
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	13,255	6,235	7,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	12,840	6,055	6,785
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	32,240	39,709	26,464
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	12,840	6,060	6,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	29,470	35,704	24,806
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	11,360	5,500	5,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	28,659	37,612	21,655
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	9,825	4,260	5,565
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	10,297	10,055	10,408
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	8,300	4,325	3,975
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	32,344	39,108	26,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	13,255	6,235	7,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	12,820	6,025	6,790
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	40,145	46,579	34,434
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	12,820	6,030	6,795
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	34,488	39,450	30,083
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	11,375	5,505	5,875
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	36,772	43,761	30,225
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	9,870	4,350	5,520
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	9,764	9,204	10,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	8,300	4,305	3,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	38,119	43,089	32,758
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	13,255	6,235	7,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	4,165	2,390	1,775
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	47,873	48,122	46,049
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	54,127	56,773	50,568
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	81.3	85.9	75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	61.4	66.4	55.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	18.7	14.2	24.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	13,250	6,235	7,020
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	410	175	235
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	12,840	6,060	6,780
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	96.9	97.2	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	1,335	525	815
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	2,455	865	1,590
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	2,230	875	1,360
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	1,685	795	890
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	1,575	825	750
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	1,090	615	475
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	775	470	305
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	495	305	190
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	335	220	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	290	160	125
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	590	410	175
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	440	310	125
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	150	105	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	13,250	6,235	7,015
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	410	180	235
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	12,840	6,060	6,785
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	96.9	97.2	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	1,400	535	865
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	2,585	905	1,680
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	2,535	1,055	1,485
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	2,065	1,030	1,035
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	1,660	900	760
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	1,005	600	405
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	580	380	200
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	425	260	160
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	590	400	185
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	220	135	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	140	105	35
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	235	165	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	13,250	6,235	7,020
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	4,955	1,910	3,045
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	8,300	4,325	3,970
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	62.6	69.4	56.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	1,285	665	620
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	725	285	440
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	985	410	575
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	960	400	555
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	890	440	445
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	1,065	575	485
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	715	435	280
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	475	295	180
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	335	220	115
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	880	595	280
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	250	170	80
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	235	130	105
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	395	295	100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	7,125	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	58,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	52,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	2,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	30,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	28,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	4,880	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	74,870	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	66,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	7,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	72,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	62,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	2,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	38,524	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	33,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	4,890	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	87,659	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	75,045	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	7,130	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	320	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	405	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	670	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	400	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	390	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	1,550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	640	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	315	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	7,125	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	480	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	395	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	645	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	315	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	1,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	560	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	240	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	260	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	4,750	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	74,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	66,595	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	2,385	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	69,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	62,507	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	1,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	101,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	88,192	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	715	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	48,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	45,184	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	4,765	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	87,436	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	74,793	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	2,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	82,305	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	70,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	113,300	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	94,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	735	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	52,643	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	47,759	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	2,600	1,040	1,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	29,344	34,880	27,273
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	27,445	31,360	25,648
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	2,625	1,095	1,525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	37,481	40,952	34,991
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	32,784	34,908	31,260
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	15,595	7,425	8,165
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	8,875	4,060	4,810
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	1,225	565	660
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	1,985	810	1,185
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	2,055	955	1,105
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	1,800	860	940
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	1,800	875	920
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	6,720	3,365	3,355
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	1,710	835	870
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	1,540	780	760
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	1,465	735	730
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	1,125	560	565
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	880	450	430
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	15,595	7,425	8,170
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	2,845	1,450	1,395
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	890	445	445
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	8,575	4,140	4,430
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	4,175	1,830	2,340
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	2,215	935	1,280
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	500	250	250
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	195	100	95
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	1,165	535	635
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	550	155	395
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	14.2	12.6	15.7
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	17.6	17.2	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	21.9	22.5	21.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	13.6	12.9	14.3
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	13.2	8.5	16.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	730	350	380
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	135	65	70
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	45	25	25
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	545	270	275
65 years and over	390	135	255	50	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	4.7	4.7	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	4.7	4.5	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	5.1	5.6	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	6.4	6.5	6.2
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.2	0.8	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	15,590	7,425	8,170
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	15,555	7,410	8,145
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	15,560	7,410	8,145
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	470	225	245
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	1,780	835	945
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	1,780	835	940
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	10	0	10
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	125	65	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	125	70	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	45	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	45	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	20	10	20
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	1,315	630	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	95	65	30
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	90	60	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	20	15	10
Czech	65	30	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	30	20	15
Russian	150	60	90	0	0	0
Serbian	85	35	50	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	20	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	1,015	450	565
Afrikaans	30	20	10	10	0	0
Danish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dutch	170	75	95	255	105	150
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	755	340	415	600	285	315
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Swedish	45	10	35	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	165	65	100
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	20	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	20	10	0
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	15	10	10
Hindi	265	155	105	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	10	0	0
Iranian languages	195	105	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	175	100	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	20	20	0
Portuguese	430	200	225	40	30	20
Romanian	20	10	10	35	20	15
Spanish	855	400	455	85	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	45	25	15
American Sign Language	85	25	65	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	10	10	10
Chinese languages	570	275	290	10	10	10
Cantonese	220	95	120	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	235	105	130
Estonian	45	10	35	10	0	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	10	0	0
Hungarian	160	85	70	225	100	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	15,595	7,425	8,170
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	15,320	7,320	7,995
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	2,860	1,465	1,400
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	12,460	5,860	6,600
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	270	100	165
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	15,590	7,425	8,170
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	13,710	6,570	7,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,880	855	1,020
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	1,150	525	625
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	260	130	135
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	250	115	135
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	175	80	95
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	90	45	50
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	85	35	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	45	0	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	1,880	855	1,020
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	250	105	145
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	460	240	220
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	495	225	270
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	555	235	315
45 years and over	310	115	190	120	50	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,880	860	1,020
Americas	1,075	495	580	395	185	210
Brazil	15	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	10	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	15	10	0
Mexico	45	10	30	220	120	100
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	100	15	85
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	45	20	25
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	1,255	575	675
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	10
Croatia	185	110	75	10	0	10
France	70	25	45	0	0	0
Germany	520	255	265	160	80	75
Greece	80	40	40	30	15	15
Hungary	95	60	30	65	20	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	0	0	0
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	0	10	0
Netherlands	165	60	105	210	85	125
Poland	635	295	340	15	10	10
Portugal	220	115	105	35	15	15
Romania	25	15	15	85	40	50
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	15	10	10
Ukraine	80	25	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	405	190	220
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	215	115	100
Africa	265	180	85	20	15	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	10	10	10
Asia	1,735	870	870	210	80	125
Afghanistan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	10	0	0
India	175	120	55	45	25	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	0	0	0
Philippines	235	85	150	60	20	40
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	75	30	40
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	45	10	35
Americas	125	60	65	25	0	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	0	0
Africa	40	25	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	15	0	15
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	20	0	15
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	15,595	7,425	8,170
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	1,970	900	1,070
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	3,100	1,450	1,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	10,520	5,075	5,445
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	750	345	405
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	275	130	145
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	95	75	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	180	55	120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	370	145	225
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	105	70	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	15,595	7,425	8,170
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	360	130	230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	350	135	220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	190	95	100
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	160	40	120
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	15,230	7,295	7,935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	15,590	7,425	8,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	100	25	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	15,495	7,405	8,095
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	15,590	7,425	8,170
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	85	25	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	85	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	60	20	45
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	20	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	465	185	285
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	460	180	275
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	330	135	195
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	120	45	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	15,045	7,215	7,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	15,595	7,425	8,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	425	195	225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	55	25	25
Chinese	745	350	390	10	0	10
Black	665	385	280	95	50	40
Filipino	360	150	210	70	20	45
Latin American	340	185	155	10	10	10
Arab	345	190	155	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	125	65	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	0	0	10
Korean	185	100	85	15	0	15
Japanese	225	135	90	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	20	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	15,170	7,230	7,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	15,595	7,425	8,170
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	550	210	340
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	400	150	245
Inuit	100	35	60	0	0	0
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	145	55	95
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	5,485	2,680	2,810
Acadian	110	40	75	10	10	0
American	1,200	565	635	220	80	140
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	5,305	2,625	2,680
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	12,480	5,975	6,505
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	7,775	3,765	4,005
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	5,105	2,420	2,685
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	2,580	1,295	1,285
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	2,945	1,340	1,610
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	265	145	120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	385	185	200
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	1,365	635	725
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	1,360	640	725
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	5,070	2,400	2,670
Austrian	830	400	430	60	30	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	1,380	650	730
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	1,470	650	820
Flemish	50	30	15	20	0	15
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	2,800	1,395	1,405
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	65	45	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	325	130	190
Danish	1,130	555	575	35	25	10
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	80	30	50
Icelandic	700	320	380	0	10	10
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	90	35	50
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	100	30	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	25	0	15
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	2,035	965	1,070
Bulgarian	55	25	30	10	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	275	165	105	20	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	25	15	10
Estonian	250	95	155	0	0	10
Hungarian	865	415	445	990	450	535
Latvian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Lithuanian	195	90	105	65	25	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	395	170	220
Romanian	475	155	320	95	40	55
Russian	1,245	615	630	260	120	140
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	75	35	35
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	340	190	150
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	755	380	375
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	70	35	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	105	65	35
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	310	135	175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	20	15	0
Maltese	45	25	20	10	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	165	95	65
Serbian	165	85	90	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	25	15	10
Spanish	425	210	210	70	25	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	70	30	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	80	40	45
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	30	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	55	25	25
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	105	45	55
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	20	0	25
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	15	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	35	20	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	30	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	305	155	150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Colombian	65	30	35	10	0	10
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	260	125	135
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	10	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	25	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	0	0	0
African origins	780	465	310	30	20	15
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	10	0	0
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	10	10	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	0	0	10
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	25	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	20	10	15
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	330	150	175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	25	10	20
Afghan	35	25	10	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	10	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	65	40	30
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	65	35	30
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	240	110	130
Burmese	55	30	25	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	910	445	465	20	0	10
Filipino	380	165	215	85	35	55
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	340	175	165	0	0	0
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	15	0	10
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	125	65	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	25	0	15
Australian	55	30	25	25	10	20
New Zealander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	7,125	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	4,970	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	2,160	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	7,125	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	375	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	6,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	7,130	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	745	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	2,230	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	2,835	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	7,125	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	1,330	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	1,080	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	1,215	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	1,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	2,475	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	7,125	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	7,110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	7,125	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	6,965	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	7,130	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	1,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	2,195	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	935	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	1,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	445	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	455	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	7,130	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	6,755	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	7,130	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	4,340	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	2,710	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	7,130	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	205	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	895	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	1,240	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	1,225	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	1,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	955	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	7,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	5,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	1,620	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	4,970	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	868	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,011	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	240,356	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	261,565	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	2,160	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	845	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	13,255	6,235	7,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	3,440	1,630	1,805
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	4,335	2,110	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	5,475	2,495	2,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	820	540	285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	410	245	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	415	300	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	3,090	1,250	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	180	60	120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	1,385	640	750
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	985	415	575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	95	40	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	25	15	10
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	260	155	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	20	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	7,450	3,635	3,820
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	1,235	660	575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	2,535	1,325	1,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	3,680	1,650	2,030
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	455	305	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	230	150	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	220	155	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	2,175	905	1,270
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	115	45	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	940	400	540
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	670	270	405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	70	30	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	10	10	10
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	185	90	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	0	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	13,250	6,235	7,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	7,770	3,740	4,035
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	365	105	255
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	365	105	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	145	60	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	120	45	80
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	245	85	165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	70	0	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	35	30	10
54. History	360	260	105	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	575	145	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	210	15	195
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	60	20	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	80	30	55
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	160	55	105
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	1,005	365	640
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	95	15	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	910	355	560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	150	105	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	100	70	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	160	90	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	140	90	55
25. Library science	180	20	160	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	1,150	1,115	40
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	25	15	10
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	295	290	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	205	200	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	390	380	15
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	155	150	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	155	120	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	110	90	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	45	30	15
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	1,045	125	920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	75	40	35
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	955	80	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	0	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	480	190	290
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	260	50	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	155	80	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	70	65	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	7,450	3,635	3,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	3,770	1,980	1,790
Education	2,655	650	2,000	170	50	125
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	170	50	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	90	45	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	75	40	45
Humanities	1,515	650	865	175	50	120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	50	10	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	20	20	0
54. History	260	180	80	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	430	105	325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	35	30	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	170	10	160
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	10	0	10
42. Psychology	855	200	660	50	20	30
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	115	40	75
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	685	240	445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	85	10	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	600	225	375
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	80	50	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	55	35	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	150	90	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	140	85	55
25. Library science	130	10	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	755	725	30
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	25	15	0
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	25	20	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	215	215	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	135	135	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	265	260	10
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	90	85	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	95	65	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	65	50	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	30	15	10
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	720	90	630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	50	25	30
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	670	70	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	315	130	185
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	145	30	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	115	55	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	55	50	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	13,250	6,235	7,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	7,775	3,745	4,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	5,475	2,490	2,990
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	5,075	2,270	2,805
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	4,810	2,135	2,670
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	265	135	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	405	225	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	80	40	40
Philippines	135	35	105	20	10	15
India	165	80	85	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	95	60	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,190	655	540	195	115	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	7,450	3,630	3,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	3,775	1,985	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	3,680	1,650	2,030
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	3,500	1,560	1,945
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	3,335	1,470	1,865
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	165	85	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	180	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	55	30	30
Philippines	115	25	90	20	10	15
India	85	50	35	0	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	790	425	370	80	50	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	13,250	6,235	7,020
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	7,390	3,890	3,500
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	6,915	3,630	3,285
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	475	260	215
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	5,860	2,345	3,515
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	55.8	62.4	49.9
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	52.2	58.2	46.8
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	6.4	6.7	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	13,255	6,235	7,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	5,605	2,245	3,365
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	7,645	3,995	3,655
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	4,270	2,475	1,790
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	3,380	1,520	1,865
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	43.8	44.8	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	7,390	3,890	3,500
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	170	95	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	7,225	3,795	3,430
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	6,555	3,340	3,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	660	455	210
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	7,390	3,890	3,500
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	170	95	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	7,225	3,795	3,425
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	570	355	220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	850	205	645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	280	230	50
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	430	55	375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	590	170	415
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	130	55	70
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	1,725	610	1,110
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	1,260	1,150	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	205	160	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	1,175	795	380
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	7,390	3,885	3,500
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	170	95	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	7,220	3,795	3,430
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	170	120	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	30	30	0
22 Utilities	500	410	90	35	25	0
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	420	360	60
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	1,825	1,270	550
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	220	165	50
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	1,030	475	555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	320	215	100
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	50	30	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	195	50	145
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	95	50	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	290	145	150
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	315	175	140
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	295	80	215
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	710	75	630
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	110	70	35
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	515	135	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	340	180	160
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	265	130	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	6,910	3,625	3,290
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	340	175	165
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	25	25	0
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	575	425	145
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	5,975	2,995	2,980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	5,975	2,995	2,975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	3,265	1,455	1,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	945	560	390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	1,755	975	780
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	6,550	3,425	3,130
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	5,420	2,895	2,525
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	575	235	335
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	25	15	0
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	425	210	220
Bicycle	630	460	170	40	35	10
Other method	635	405	225	70	45	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	6,550	3,425	3,125
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	3,315	1,495	1,825
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	1,485	870	610
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	930	550	375
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	500	255	250
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	325	255	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	6,550	3,425	3,130
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	580	415	165
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	1,430	945	485
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	1,550	770	785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	980	345	635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	555	185	365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	1,455	765	695
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	7,855	4,090	3,770
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	7,850	4,085	3,765
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	7,850	4,080	3,765
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	7,850	4,085	3,765
French	335	100	245	0	0	0
Non-official languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	0	0	0
English and French	160	70	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	170	65	105	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	7,855	4,090	3,765
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	7,715	4,005	3,715
English	295	110	185	0	0	0
French	920	445	470	35	15	20
Non-official language	630	295	330	105	70	35
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	100	75	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	15,415	7,345	8,065
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	13,145	6,245	6,905
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	2,265	1,100	1,160
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	1,215	590	625
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	1,050	515	535
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	1,035	505	530
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	1,015	495	525
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	15	10	0
External migrants	410	185	230	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	14,835	7,025	7,805
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	8,940	4,210	4,735
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	5,890	2,820	3,070
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	2,955	1,475	1,480
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	2,935	1,345	1,595
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	2,845	1,315	1,540
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	2,715	1,245	1,475
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	125	70	60
External migrants	1,420	730	690	85	35	55