Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and The Blue Mountains, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			The Blue Mountains, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : The Blue Mountains, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	7,025	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	6,453	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	8.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	6,477	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	3,271	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	24.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	287.24	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	7,025	3,450	3,575
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	655	330	325
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	200	95	100
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	220	105	120
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	240	130	105
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	4,025	1,945	2,080
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	315	165	145
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	300	170	130
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	255	125	135
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	250	130	115
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	240	110	130
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	280	140	145
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	355	165	185
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	515	225	285
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	720	320	400
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	800	390	410
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	2,345	1,175	1,175
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	790	380	410
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	610	315	295
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	410	210	200
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	285	145	140
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	255	120	130
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	170	95	75
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	10	5	5
100 years and over	35	5	30	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	9.3	9.6	9.1
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	57.3	56.4	58.2
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	33.4	34.1	32.9
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	3.6	3.5	3.6
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	51.8	51.5	52.2
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	57.6	57.7	57.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	3,275	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	2,650	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	25	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	575	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	335	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	170	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	3,270	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	950	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	1,565	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	355	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	125	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	6,935	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	6,370	3,120	3,255
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	4,240	2,115	2,120
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	3,650	1,825	1,830
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	585	290	290
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	2,130	1,000	1,130
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	1,140	635	500
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	155	80	75
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	395	175	215
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	445	110	335
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	2,265	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	1,550	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	340	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	2,260	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	2,085	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	1,795	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	180	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	140	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	2,080	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	1,430	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	650	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	270	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	180	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	115	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	1,190	550	640
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	3,270	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	2,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	1,410	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	815	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	1,030	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	945	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	6,945	3,425	3,520
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	6,350	3,165	3,185
French only	90	55	40	0	0	5
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	580	255	330
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	10	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	6,945	3,425	3,520
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	6,845	3,385	3,460
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	80	35	45
English and French	110	50	55	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	10	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	85	35	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	1.2	1.0	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	6,945	3,425	3,520
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	6,900	3,405	3,495
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	6,365	3,160	3,210
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	6,275	3,120	3,155
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	90	35	50
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	535	245	290
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	535	245	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	0	0	5
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	0	0	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	5	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	0	0	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	0	0	5
Tamil	35	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	445	210	235
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	150	65	80
Baltic languages	20	10	15	10	5	5
Latvian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	10	0	5
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	135	55	80
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	10	5	5
Czech	35	20	15	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	830	350	485	45	15	25
Russian	90	35	55	10	0	10
Serbian	35	10	20	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	5	5	0
Ukrainian	580	220	360	10	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	200	95	105
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	15	10	5
Dutch	205	90	120	40	20	15
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	580	265	315	130	55	70
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	40	15	25	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	5	5	0
Bengali	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	0	0	0
Hindi	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	115	65	50	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	75	45	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	55	30	20
Portuguese	385	190	195	0	0	5
Romanian	40	20	20	5	0	5
Spanish	320	155	165	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	10	5	5
Chinese languages	535	265	275	10	5	10
Cantonese	175	70	100	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	5	0	5
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	40	20	20
Estonian	30	20	10	5	5	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	15	5	10
Hungarian	125	70	60	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	45	25	25
English and French	295	145	155	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	35	15	15
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	6,945	3,425	3,520
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	6,850	3,385	3,465
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	6,755	3,340	3,415
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	6,750	3,335	3,410
French	745	350	395	5	5	5
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	90	40	50
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	90	40	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	75	35	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	30	15	15
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	5	5	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	15	10	15
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	0	0	5
Bengali	45	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	5	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	5	0	0
Romanian	15	15	5	0	0	0
Spanish	120	60	60	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	5	0	0
Chinese languages	305	160	145	0	5	0
Cantonese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	100	40	55
English and French	190	95	90	15	5	10
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	80	35	50
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	6,945	3,425	3,520
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	6,665	3,300	3,365
English	2,055	985	1,065	35	15	20
French	1,610	700	900	55	20	30
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	190	85	105
Aboriginal	775	310	465	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	185	90	105
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	6,285	3,090	3,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	6,170	3,055	3,120
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	38,063	44,373	32,725
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	6,185	3,055	3,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	33,780	38,880	29,227
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	5,895	2,930	2,960
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	32,555	39,753	26,475
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	4,495	2,155	2,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	9,225	10,080	8,602
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	4,135	2,175	1,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	24,832	27,750	22,477
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	6,280	3,100	3,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	6,205	3,075	3,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	64,394	81,401	47,697
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	6,210	3,075	3,135
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	49,131	59,566	38,900
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	5,950	3,000	2,950
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	60,302	77,042	43,275
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	4,465	2,135	2,335
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	9,188	9,020	9,343
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	4,135	2,225	1,915
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	51,145	62,106	38,398
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	6,280	3,100	3,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	1,625	975	655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	50,459	50,726	50,445
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	81,440	93,003	64,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	90.0	92.1	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	56.3	60.1	50.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	10.1	8.0	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	6,280	3,090	3,190
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	110	40	70
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	6,175	3,055	3,120
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	98.3	98.9	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	725	315	405
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	980	395	585
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	865	395	465
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	640	280	365
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	560	275	280
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	480	245	235
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	370	195	175
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	320	190	130
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	235	125	110
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	215	115	95
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	800	515	285
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	385	225	165
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	415	290	120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	6,285	3,090	3,190
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	100	35	60
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	6,185	3,050	3,130
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	98.4	98.7	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	805	335	465
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	1,020	420	605
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	965	440	520
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	765	365	400
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	625	300	320
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	500	260	235
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	380	240	140
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	295	155	135
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	835	540	295
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	185	105	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	125	75	50
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	520	360	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	6,280	3,090	3,190
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	2,150	920	1,230
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	4,135	2,175	1,960
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	65.8	70.4	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	840	465	380
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	410	190	220
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	580	275	300
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	435	195	235
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	320	155	165
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	275	135	145
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	255	145	110
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	195	105	90
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	135	90	50
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	685	430	260
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	115	60	60
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	125	70	60
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	445	305	140
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	3,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	78,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	68,518	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	950	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	42,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	36,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	2,325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	96,796	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	83,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	3,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	122,199	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	93,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	950	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	75,816	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	58,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	2,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	141,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	107,770	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	3,270	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	1,265	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	290	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	3,270	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	100	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	995	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	195	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	440	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	2,260	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	97,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	84,281	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	94,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	81,254	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	121,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	104,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	62,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	57,728	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	2,265	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	141,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	107,994	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	1,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	130,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	99,914	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	186,318	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	139,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	64,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	55,934	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	1,120	525	590
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	37,931	35,968	39,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	33,856	31,979	35,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	1,090	530	555
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	72,061	80,584	63,921
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	55,343	61,013	49,928
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	6,935	3,425	3,515
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	2,820	1,370	1,455
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	545	260	285
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	595	285	305
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	580	295	285
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	530	255	270
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	575	270	305
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	4,115	2,055	2,060
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	590	285	305
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	635	345	290
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	720	365	355
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	825	390	430
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	1,345	665	680
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	6,935	3,420	3,515
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	830	435	395
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	245	120	130
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	3,845	1,840	2,005
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	2,260	1,150	1,110
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	785	375	405
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	125	60	55
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	55	25	25
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	495	235	260
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	165	75	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	11.3	11.0	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	15.1	13.8	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	22.4	20.8	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	12.9	12.8	13.0
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	7.3	6.5	7.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	345	175	175
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	60	30	30
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	25	10	10
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	250	130	125
65 years and over	390	135	255	35	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	5.0	5.1	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	7.2	6.9	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	10.2	8.3	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	6.5	7.1	6.2
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.5	1.3	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	6,935	3,420	3,515
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	6,930	3,420	3,510
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	6,925	3,420	3,505
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	565	215	350
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	600	265	335
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	605	265	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	20	10	15
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	25	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	505	220	280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	145	55	95
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	140	50	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	320	180	135	15	0	10
Czech	65	30	30	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	1,065	490	580	45	10	35
Russian	150	60	90	15	10	10
Serbian	85	35	50	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	180	80	105
Afrikaans	30	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	45	15	30	0	0	10
Dutch	170	75	95	15	15	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	755	340	415	125	60	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Swedish	45	10	35	20	0	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	0	0	0
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	265	155	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	0	10	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	195	105	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	160	80	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	70	45	25
Portuguese	430	200	225	20	15	10
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	855	400	455	80	25	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	25	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	20	10	15
Chinese languages	570	275	290	20	10	10
Cantonese	220	95	120	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	10
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	50	25	25
Estonian	45	10	35	10	0	10
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	40	20	25
Hungarian	160	85	70	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	6,935	3,420	3,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	6,810	3,350	3,460
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	855	425	425
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	5,955	2,925	3,030
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	125	70	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	6,935	3,425	3,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	6,105	3,030	3,075
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	815	380	430
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	610	295	310
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	55	15	35
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	55	20	30
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	70	35	40
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	45	25	25
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	30	10	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	30	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	15	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	815	380	435
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	100	40	55
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	215	105	110
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	255	120	135
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	215	100	115
45 years and over	310	115	190	25	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	815	385	435
Americas	1,075	495	580	100	40	55
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	10	0	0
Mexico	45	10	30	0	0	0
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	75	30	45
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	10	10	0
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	655	315	340
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	10	10	10
Croatia	185	110	75	20	10	10
France	70	25	45	15	0	10
Germany	520	255	265	60	40	25
Greece	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hungary	95	60	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	25	20	0
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	15	10	10
Netherlands	165	60	105	15	15	0
Poland	635	295	340	25	0	20
Portugal	220	115	105	15	0	10
Romania	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	325	170	155
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	125	40	90
Africa	265	180	85	10	10	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	0	0	0
Asia	1,735	870	870	35	10	25
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	10	10	0
India	175	120	55	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	0	0	0
Philippines	235	85	150	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	30	15	10
Americas	125	60	65	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	10	0	10
Africa	40	25	10	0	0	10
Algeria	0	10	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	6,935	3,420	3,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	880	420	460
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	1,385	700	685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	4,670	2,300	2,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	235	90	145
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	80	25	55
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	40	20	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	40	10	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	140	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	6,935	3,420	3,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	105	45	55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	105	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	80	30	50
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	30	20	10
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	6,830	3,375	3,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	6,935	3,420	3,510
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	20	0	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	6,915	3,415	3,495
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	6,940	3,420	3,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	15	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	155	65	90
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	155	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	110	35	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	40	25	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	6,765	3,350	3,420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	6,935	3,420	3,510
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	100	45	60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	0	0	10
Chinese	745	350	390	20	15	10
Black	665	385	280	0	0	0
Filipino	360	150	210	20	0	15
Latin American	340	185	155	0	0	0
Arab	345	190	155	15	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	15	0	10
Japanese	225	135	90	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	6,830	3,380	3,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	6,935	3,425	3,515
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	165	75	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	125	50	75
Inuit	100	35	60	0	0	0
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	45	25	15
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	1,980	1,010	975
Acadian	110	40	75	0	0	0
American	1,200	565	635	125	55	70
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	1,900	965	930
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	5,995	2,965	3,030
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	4,920	2,480	2,440
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	2,950	1,450	1,500
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	1,965	960	1,005
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	2,245	1,050	1,200
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	240	80	155
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	375	210	170
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	545	260	295
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	550	255	295
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	1,140	575	560
Austrian	830	400	430	65	30	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	10	0	0
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	305	165	145
Flemish	50	30	15	0	0	10
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	795	395	395
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	25	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	300	125	175
Danish	1,130	555	575	50	30	20
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	95	40	50
Icelandic	700	320	380	20	10	10
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	50	20	30
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	115	30	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	785	405	380
Bulgarian	55	25	30	10	0	10
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	275	165	105	60	40	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	30	20	10
Estonian	250	95	155	50	20	35
Hungarian	865	415	445	75	35	40
Latvian	200	105	95	10	0	0
Lithuanian	195	90	105	15	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	285	135	150
Romanian	475	155	320	15	10	10
Russian	1,245	615	630	115	65	45
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	20	15	0
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	220	115	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	450	215	230
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	15	10	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	40	15	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	80	45	30
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	215	110	105
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Maltese	45	25	20	15	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	20	10	15
Serbian	165	85	90	20	15	10
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	0	0	0
Spanish	425	210	210	25	10	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	35	15	15
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	25	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	40	15	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Barbadian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	20	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Colombian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	0	0	0
African origins	780	465	310	45	25	20
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	20	10	10
Algerian	15	15	0	10	10	10
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	10	0	10
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	15	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	15	10	0
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	130	65	65
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	35	25	10
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	20	10	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	20	15	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	85	35	50
Burmese	55	30	25	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	910	445	465	45	20	25
Filipino	380	165	215	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	340	175	165	0	0	0
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	20	10	0
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	25	20	10
Australian	55	30	25	10	10	0
New Zealander	60	30	30	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	3,270	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	2,780	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	490	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	3,270	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	560	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	3,270	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	700	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	1,170	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	3,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	380	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	330	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	505	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	500	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	3,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	3,260	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	3,270	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	3,220	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	3,270	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	820	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	740	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	515	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	330	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	250	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	410	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	3,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	3,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	3,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	1,960	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	1,290	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	3,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	215	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	235	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	500	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	875	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	825	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	3,120	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	2,405	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	720	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	2,670	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	44.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	19.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	988	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,375	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	500,370	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	637,047	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	41.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,131	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,280	3,100	3,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	700	390	310
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	1,585	700	880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	4,000	2,010	1,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	420	325	100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	165	115	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	255	210	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	1,305	575	730
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	255	115	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	2,015	1,000	1,020
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	1,310	655	660
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	190	85	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	75	60	15
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	395	165	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	50	40	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	3,395	1,650	1,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	160	115	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	845	405	435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	2,395	1,135	1,260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	235	195	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	90	70	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	150	130	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	860	370	490
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	105	55	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	1,190	515	675
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	815	360	455
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	95	25	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	35	25	10
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,285	3,105	3,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	2,285	1,095	1,190
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	360	65	295
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	360	60	295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	150	60	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	130	45	90
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	275	120	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	30	15	20
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	90	55	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	40	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	35	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	10	0	0
54. History	360	260	105	40	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	560	230	330
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	40	10	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	125	10	115
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	85	60	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	85	25	60
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	220	120	95
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	850	420	430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	65	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	785	410	375
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	135	60	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	60	25	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	50	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	100	70	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	65	45	20
25. Library science	180	20	160	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	625	610	20
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	35	30	0
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	120	120	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	120	115	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	150	140	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	120	120	0
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	105	80	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	85	60	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	25	20	0
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	640	165	475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	135	55	80
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	490	105	380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	190	130	60
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	100	45	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	30	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	3,400	1,650	1,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	1,005	515	485
Education	2,655	650	2,000	195	40	155
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	195	40	155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	100	35	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	85	30	55
Humanities	1,515	650	865	135	55	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	40	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	25	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	0	0	0
54. History	260	180	80	30	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	325	100	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	80	0	80
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	35	15	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	0	10	0
42. Psychology	855	200	660	35	15	20
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	135	60	75
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	495	225	270
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	50	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	450	220	230
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	90	25	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	20	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	20	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	80	65	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	60	40	15
25. Library science	130	10	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	365	350	15
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	30	30	0
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	55	50	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	70	70	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	85	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	85	85	0
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	80	50	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	55	35	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	20	15	0
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	400	95	305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	105	40	60
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	280	45	240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	120	95	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	60	40	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	40	35	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	20	15	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,285	3,105	3,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	2,285	1,100	1,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	3,995	2,005	1,990
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	3,595	1,810	1,780
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	3,310	1,645	1,660
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	285	170	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	400	195	210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	105	45	60
Philippines	135	35	105	10	0	10
India	165	80	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	160	85	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	10	0	10
Other	1,190	655	540	120	60	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	3,400	1,650	1,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	1,005	515	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	2,395	1,130	1,260
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	2,185	1,035	1,150
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	2,055	975	1,085
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	135	65	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	210	100	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	65	35	30
Philippines	115	25	90	10	0	0
India	85	50	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	80	35	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	15	10	10
Other	790	425	370	45	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,280	3,105	3,180
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	3,520	1,900	1,620
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	3,355	1,795	1,560
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	165	105	60
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	2,765	1,205	1,560
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	56.1	61.2	50.9
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	53.4	57.8	49.1
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	4.7	5.5	3.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,280	3,105	3,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	2,315	905	1,405
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	3,970	2,200	1,775
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	1,745	1,055	690
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	2,220	1,145	1,085
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	41.5	41.9	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	3,520	1,900	1,620
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	25	10	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	3,495	1,895	1,605
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	2,405	1,265	1,145
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	1,090	630	460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	3,520	1,900	1,620
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	20	10	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	3,495	1,890	1,605
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	690	455	240
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	500	170	330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	115	110	10
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	240	70	175
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	390	115	275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	250	85	170
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	720	380	340
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	395	375	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	130	90	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	60	50	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	3,520	1,900	1,620
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	25	0	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	3,495	1,890	1,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	220	155	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	10	10	0
22 Utilities	500	410	90	30	30	0
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	325	280	45
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	165	125	45
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	65	45	15
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	320	150	170
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	95	50	45
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	40	30	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	125	70	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	190	110	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	320	180	140
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	160	90	75
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	315	55	260
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	315	60	255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	220	115	105
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	295	155	145
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	165	95	70
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	115	85	35
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	3,355	1,795	1,560
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	775	430	345
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	20	20	0
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	370	260	110
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	2,185	1,090	1,100
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	2,185	1,090	1,095
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	955	505	450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	240	85	160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	965	485	485
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	25	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	2,555	1,350	1,205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	2,155	1,165	995
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	165	80	85
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	25	10	15
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	175	75	95
Bicycle	630	460	170	10	10	10
Other method	635	405	225	30	10	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	2,560	1,350	1,210
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	965	525	440
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	895	430	465
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	330	155	170
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	105	75	35
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	270	165	100
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	2,560	1,350	1,210
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	120	85	40
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	340	250	90
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	710	395	320
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	730	280	450
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	345	175	170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	310	170	145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	4,080	2,225	1,860
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	4,070	2,220	1,855
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	4,070	2,220	1,850
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	4,045	2,215	1,830
French	335	100	245	25	0	25
Non-official languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	10	10	10
English and French	160	70	90	0	0	10
English and non-official language	170	65	105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	4,080	2,220	1,855
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	3,985	2,180	1,800
English	295	110	185	10	0	10
French	920	445	470	65	30	30
Non-official language	630	295	330	15	10	10
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	15	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	6,910	3,410	3,500
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	5,890	2,940	2,950
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	1,020	475	545
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	335	165	165
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	685	305	380
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	650	285	370
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	620	270	350
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	35	15	20
External migrants	410	185	230	35	20	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	6,755	3,320	3,430
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	4,350	2,145	2,205
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	2,405	1,175	1,225
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	680	360	320
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	1,725	815	905
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	1,625	770	855
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	1,550	725	830
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	65	45	25
External migrants	1,420	730	690	95	45	50