Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Gravenhurst, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Gravenhurst, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Gravenhurst, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	12,311	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	12,055rE	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	2.1E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	8,302	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	5,014	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	23.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	518.06	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	12,310	6,335	5,975
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	1,410	725	685
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	445	225	220
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	490	265	225
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	475	230	245
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	7,525	3,980	3,540
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	510	250	260
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	525	300	220
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	590	325	265
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	655	355	300
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	605	320	285
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	615	350	265
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	755	400	355
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	1,045	590	455
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	1,105	565	540
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	1,105	520	585
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	3,380	1,625	1,750
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	1,045	525	520
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	785	415	375
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	585	300	285
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	460	200	255
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	500	185	315
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	290	125	165
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	160	45	115
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	40	10	30
100 years and over	35	5	30	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	11.5	11.4	11.5
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	61.1	62.8	59.2
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	27.5	25.7	29.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	4.1	2.9	5.3
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	48.6	47.5	49.7
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	52.5	51.4	53.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	5,015	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	3,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	895	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	60	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	555	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	5,015	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	1,410	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	2,215	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	670	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	485	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	240	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	10,900	5,605	5,290
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	6,490	3,445	3,040
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	5,185	2,795	2,385
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	1,305	655	655
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	4,410	2,160	2,250
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	2,085	1,115	975
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	530	335	200
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	890	485	405
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	900	230	670
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	3,530	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	2,325	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	630	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	3,535	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	2,950	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	2,300	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	655	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	580	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	440	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	2,950	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	1,940	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	1,010	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	395	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	580	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	385	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	160	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	2,030	955	1,070
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	5,015	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	3,365	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	1,865	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	1,500	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	1,565	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	1,410	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	11,170	5,470	5,700
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	10,680	5,270	5,410
French only	90	55	40	5	0	0
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	470	195	275
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	11,170	5,470	5,700
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	11,040	5,415	5,625
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	110	50	65
English and French	110	50	55	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	110	50	60
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	1.0	0.9	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	11,170	5,470	5,700
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	11,110	5,445	5,670
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	10,540	5,180	5,360
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	10,420	5,125	5,295
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	125	55	70
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	570	265	305
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	570	265	305
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	15	10	15
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	20	5	10
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	5	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	10	5	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	400	195	205
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	100	45	55
Baltic languages	20	10	15	5	5	0
Latvian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	90	45	50
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	5	5	0
Czech	35	20	15	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	35	10	25
Russian	90	35	55	5	0	0
Serbian	35	10	20	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	5	0	5
Ukrainian	580	220	360	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	220	95	120
Afrikaans	10	10	5	5	5	5
Danish	45	20	25	10	5	10
Dutch	205	90	120	60	30	30
Frisian	5	0	5	0	5	0
German	580	265	315	140	60	80
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	25	15	10
Bengali	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	15	10	5
Hindi	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	5	0	5
Iranian languages	115	65	50	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	50	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	25	15	5
Portuguese	385	190	195	10	10	5
Romanian	40	20	20	5	0	0
Spanish	320	155	165	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	40	15	25
Chinese languages	535	265	275	35	15	25
Cantonese	175	70	100	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	5	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	45	15	25
Estonian	30	20	10	0	5	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	10	0	10
Hungarian	125	70	60	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	60	30	30
English and French	295	145	155	15	5	10
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	45	20	25
French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	11,170	5,470	5,695
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	11,055	5,420	5,635
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	10,935	5,360	5,575
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	10,915	5,355	5,565
French	745	350	395	15	10	5
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	120	60	60
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	120	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	10	0	5
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	0	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	55	35	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	15	10	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	5	5	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	5	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	15	5	10
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	10	5	5
Bengali	45	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	10	5	0
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	0	5	0
Romanian	15	15	5	0	5	0
Spanish	120	60	60	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	0	5	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	25	10	15
Chinese languages	305	160	145	20	5	15
Cantonese	85	40	45	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	5	0	5
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	120	50	70
English and French	190	95	90	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	105	45	60
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	11,170	5,475	5,700
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	10,860	5,335	5,525
English	2,055	985	1,065	65	35	25
French	1,610	700	900	65	25	40
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	175	70	100
Aboriginal	775	310	465	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	170	70	100
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	5
French and non-official language	65	20	45	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	9,685	4,695	4,995
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	9,435	4,575	4,860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	29,820	35,456	25,555
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	9,440	4,575	4,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	27,381	32,096	23,966
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	8,200	4,040	4,160
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	26,628	33,593	21,264
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	7,340	3,375	3,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	9,716	9,680	9,744
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	6,205	3,200	3,005
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	25,910	30,116	22,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	9,685	4,695	4,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	9,395	4,550	4,845
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	40,073	45,633	34,848
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	9,400	4,550	4,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	34,077	38,470	29,951
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	8,215	4,045	4,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	37,147	43,214	31,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	7,265	3,370	3,890
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	9,846	9,806	9,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	6,205	3,195	3,010
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	35,262	40,292	29,924
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	9,685	4,695	4,995
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	2,755	1,505	1,245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	44,692	48,107	41,391
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	52,528	58,536	45,261
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	81.2	84.5	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	57.2	60.5	53.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	18.8	15.5	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	9,685	4,695	4,995
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	245	120	130
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	9,435	4,575	4,865
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	97.4	97.4	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	1,210	535	675
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	1,905	750	1,160
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	1,620	690	930
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	1,220	560	665
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	955	475	480
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	745	430	320
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	500	330	170
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	395	250	145
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	265	165	105
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	180	105	70
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	430	295	130
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	280	195	80
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	150	105	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	9,685	4,695	4,995
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	245	120	125
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	9,440	4,575	4,865
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	97.5	97.4	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	1,275	545	735
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	2,005	790	1,210
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	1,855	815	1,040
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	1,355	630	725
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	1,055	595	460
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	685	430	255
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	470	295	175
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	305	170	135
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	435	310	125
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	140	95	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	85	60	25
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	210	155	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	9,690	4,695	4,995
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	3,480	1,495	1,990
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	6,205	3,200	3,005
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	64.0	68.2	60.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	1,180	605	570
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	500	225	280
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	960	405	550
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	770	350	420
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	690	330	360
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	615	330	285
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	425	270	155
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	270	175	95
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	255	160	95
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	545	350	200
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	155	90	70
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	130	75	60
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	265	185	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	5,015	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	59,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	53,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	30,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	27,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	3,605	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	73,570	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	66,368	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	5,010	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	75,097	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	63,883	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	1,410	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	38,690	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	33,284	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	3,605	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	89,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	75,859	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	5,015	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	235	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	320	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	1,140	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	280	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	5,015	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	275	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	285	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	525	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	785	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	185	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	205	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	3,490	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	73,182	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	65,843	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	1,805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	72,755	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	64,666	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	1,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	90,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	80,512	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	535	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	44,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	42,752	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	3,495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	89,056	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	75,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	1,785	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	89,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	75,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	1,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	104,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	88,633	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	53,145	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	47,452	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	1,770	845	925
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	27,763	27,552	27,888
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	25,920	25,088	26,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	1,780	830	955
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	36,806	36,844	36,773
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	31,820	31,973	31,686
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	11,095	5,420	5,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	6,500	3,130	3,375
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	1,190	610	580
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	1,455	650	805
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	1,350	655	695
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	1,300	640	660
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	1,210	570	640
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	4,595	2,295	2,295
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	1,055	515	540
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	1,060	530	530
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	930	475	460
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	850	420	425
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	695	355	340
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	11,095	5,420	5,675
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	1,715	870	840
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	545	280	260
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	6,430	3,120	3,310
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	2,955	1,430	1,520
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	1,895	900	995
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	425	225	205
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	130	75	55
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	1,130	535	590
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	345	145	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	17.1	16.6	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	24.8	25.9	24.4
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	23.9	26.8	21.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	17.6	17.1	17.8
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	11.7	10.1	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	645	340	305
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	130	75	50
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	490	255	235
65 years and over	390	135	255	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	5.8	6.3	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	7.6	8.6	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	5.5	5.4	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	7.6	8.2	7.1
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.0	1.0	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	11,095	5,420	5,675
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	11,070	5,415	5,655
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	11,070	5,415	5,655
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	420	190	225
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	775	360	415
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	10	10	10
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	765	355	410
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	15	0	15
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	15	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	15	0	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	540	275	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	115	55	55
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	0	10
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	110	60	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	10	0	0
Czech	65	30	30	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	35	10	30
Russian	150	60	90	10	10	10
Serbian	85	35	50	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	10	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	225	130	90
Afrikaans	30	20	10	0	10	0
Danish	45	15	30	15	0	10
Dutch	170	75	95	65	40	25
Frisian	10	0	10	10	10	0
German	755	340	415	150	90	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	165	95	65	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	25	15	10
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	15	10	10
Hindi	265	155	105	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	195	105	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	170	80	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	30	15	15
Portuguese	430	200	225	15	10	0
Romanian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Spanish	855	400	455	110	40	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	25	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	75	25	50
Chinese languages	570	275	290	70	25	45
Cantonese	220	95	120	35	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	45	15	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	10
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	15	10	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	70	30	35
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	10
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	20	10	15
Hungarian	160	85	70	50	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	11,095	5,420	5,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	10,930	5,345	5,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	1,700	860	840
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	9,230	4,485	4,745
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	165	80	85
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	11,095	5,420	5,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	10,235	4,990	5,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	835	435	405
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	585	300	285
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	70	40	35
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	40	30	10
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	80	35	40
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	35	20	20
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	35	20	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	70	30	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	20	0	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	840	435	400
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	135	85	45
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	120	65	60
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	265	140	125
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	290	140	150
45 years and over	310	115	190	35	15	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	835	435	400
Americas	1,075	495	580	95	55	40
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	15	0	10
Mexico	45	10	30	0	0	0
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	65	45	25
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	10	10	0
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	185	110	75	10	0	0
France	70	25	45	0	0	0
Germany	520	255	265	95	55	40
Greece	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hungary	95	60	30	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	15	0	10
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	15	15	0
Netherlands	165	60	105	55	35	20
Poland	635	295	340	25	0	20
Portugal	220	115	105	10	10	10
Romania	25	15	15	15	0	15
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	10	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	210	105	105
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	95	50	45
Africa	265	180	85	15	0	15
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	0	0	10
Asia	1,735	870	870	140	75	65
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	40	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	10	10	0
India	175	120	55	25	20	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	10	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	0	0	10
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	0	0	0
Philippines	235	85	150	45	25	20
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	70	30	35
Americas	125	60	65	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	10	10	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	0	0
Africa	40	25	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	45	20	25
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	40	20	20
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	11,095	5,420	5,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	900	465	435
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	1,610	755	860
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	8,585	4,205	4,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	260	135	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	100	50	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	50	20	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	55	30	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	125	65	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	25	20	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	11,090	5,420	5,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	435	205	230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	420	200	225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	235	115	120
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	180	80	105
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	10,665	5,215	5,445
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	11,090	5,420	5,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	170	100	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	10,920	5,320	5,600
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	11,095	5,420	5,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	80	40	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	70	40	30
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	610	270	340
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	585	255	325
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	395	175	220
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	180	75	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	10,405	5,105	5,295
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	11,095	5,420	5,670
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	290	125	165
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	35	20	20
Chinese	745	350	390	70	30	45
Black	665	385	280	30	15	20
Filipino	360	150	210	65	30	35
Latin American	340	185	155	20	15	0
Arab	345	190	155	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	25	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	0	0	10
Korean	185	100	85	0	0	10
Japanese	225	135	90	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	20	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	10,800	5,295	5,510
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	11,095	5,420	5,675
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	690	310	375
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	490	225	265
Inuit	100	35	60	10	10	10
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	210	85	125
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	4,320	2,145	2,175
Acadian	110	40	75	10	0	0
American	1,200	565	635	135	65	70
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	4,230	2,100	2,130
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	25	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	8,685	4,190	4,495
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	7,000	3,310	3,685
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	4,500	2,125	2,380
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	2,970	1,370	1,600
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	10
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	2,750	1,260	1,490
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	240	115	120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	385	190	195
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	1,305	620	685
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	1,305	620	685
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	2,185	1,155	1,035
Austrian	830	400	430	50	25	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	20	10	10
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	560	250	310
Flemish	50	30	15	10	0	0
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	1,630	895	730
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	60	35	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	285	105	180
Danish	1,130	555	575	65	20	45
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	55	20	35
Icelandic	700	320	380	25	20	10
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	110	40	75
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	50	15	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	635	280	350
Bulgarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	10
Czech	275	165	105	55	30	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	0	10	0
Estonian	250	95	155	10	0	10
Hungarian	865	415	445	120	55	65
Latvian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Lithuanian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	225	110	120
Romanian	475	155	320	10	10	0
Russian	1,245	615	630	70	20	45
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	30	20	0
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	210	90	120
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	530	280	250
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	30	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	20	0	15
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	310	170	145
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Maltese	45	25	20	45	10	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	50	25	25
Serbian	165	85	90	10	0	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	10
Slovenian	305	145	160	15	15	0
Spanish	425	210	210	50	25	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	60	30	30
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	25	10	20
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	30	25	10
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	100	45	55
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	0	0	10
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	50	20	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	20	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	45	35	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	15	15	0
Colombian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	10	10	0
Salvadorean	50	30	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	0	0	10
African origins	780	465	310	20	10	10
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	0	0	0
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	10	0	10
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	0	10	0
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	250	110	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	20	10	10
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	10	0	10
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	35	25	10
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	25	15	10
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	10	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	10	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	190	75	115
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	910	445	465	100	35	60
Filipino	380	165	215	70	30	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	10	0	10
Japanese	340	175	165	10	0	0
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	15	0	15
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	15	10	0
Australian	55	30	25	10	0	10
New Zealander	60	30	30	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	5,010	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	3,875	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	1,140	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	5,015	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	210	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	4,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	5,015	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	575	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	1,430	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	2,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	5,010	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	1,105	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	845	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	1,020	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	720	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	5,015	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	5,000	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	5,010	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	4,855	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	5,015	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	1,440	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	1,520	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	715	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	330	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	5,015	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	4,530	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	5,015	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	2,995	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	1,960	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	5,010	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	405	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	575	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	850	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	1,225	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	1,035	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	620	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	4,990	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	3,640	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	1,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	3,865	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	51.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	20.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	938	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,095	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	279,136	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	344,935	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	1,140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	22.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	48.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	933	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	9,685	4,695	4,990
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	2,030	1,060	975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	2,880	1,395	1,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	4,775	2,240	2,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	930	660	270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	440	275	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	485	385	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	2,390	935	1,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	150	60	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	1,305	585	720
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	980	425	560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	95	40	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	40	20	25
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	160	80	80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	30	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	5,770	2,765	3,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	870	515	350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	1,710	830	885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	3,180	1,425	1,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	560	420	145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	295	185	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	265	235	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	1,705	630	1,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	80	40	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	835	335	500
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	670	270	400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	60	20	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	15	0	15
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	65	25	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	9,685	4,695	4,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	4,915	2,455	2,460
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	330	100	240
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	335	95	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	195	100	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	20	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	180	90	90
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	225	115	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	25	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	80	55	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	35	15	20
54. History	360	260	105	55	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	545	135	415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	20	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	160	10	155
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	115	35	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	95	45	55
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	145	50	100
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	870	270	600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	100	0	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	770	260	505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	90	45	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	30	15	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	30	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	90	30	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	60	30	35
25. Library science	180	20	160	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	1,000	970	35
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	30	25	10
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	100	95	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	215	210	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	265	265	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	265	255	10
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	130	120	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	145	100	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	80	50	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	65	50	20
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	805	125	685
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	70	40	35
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	735	90	650
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	460	250	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	230	65	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	130	100	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	95	80	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	5,765	2,765	3,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	2,585	1,340	1,240
Education	2,655	650	2,000	190	55	135
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	190	50	135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	130	50	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	130	50	80
Humanities	1,515	650	865	120	60	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	35	25	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	15	0	15
54. History	260	180	80	35	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	400	80	320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	20	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	140	0	135
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	85	15	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	0	0	10
42. Psychology	855	200	660	65	20	40
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	85	35	55
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	570	170	400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	70	10	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	500	165	335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	55	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	25	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	65	30	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	50	25	30
25. Library science	130	10	115	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	650	615	30
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	30	25	10
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	50	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	155	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	155	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	165	160	0
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	100	90	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	130	90	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	70	45	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	65	45	20
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	550	70	480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	65	30	30
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	490	40	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	320	175	145
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	155	50	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	105	80	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	55	50	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	9,685	4,690	4,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	4,915	2,450	2,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	4,775	2,240	2,535
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	4,460	2,070	2,390
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	4,205	1,970	2,240
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	255	95	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	315	175	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	100	70	30
Philippines	135	35	105	30	10	20
India	165	80	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	15	0	10
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,190	655	540	120	75	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	5,765	2,765	3,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	2,585	1,340	1,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	3,185	1,425	1,760
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	3,055	1,365	1,695
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	2,915	1,315	1,600
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	140	50	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	125	60	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	30	20	10
Philippines	115	25	90	25	0	20
India	85	50	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	10	0	10
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	790	425	370	50	20	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	9,685	4,695	4,990
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	5,435	2,840	2,595
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	4,990	2,560	2,425
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	450	280	165
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	4,250	1,855	2,395
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	56.1	60.5	52.0
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	51.5	54.5	48.6
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	8.3	9.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	9,685	4,690	4,995
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	3,900	1,710	2,190
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	5,780	2,980	2,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	2,865	1,590	1,280
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	2,915	1,395	1,525
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	42.1	42.1	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	5,435	2,840	2,595
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	100	55	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	5,340	2,780	2,560
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	4,505	2,265	2,240
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	835	520	320
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	5,435	2,840	2,595
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	95	60	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	5,340	2,785	2,555
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	485	320	165
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	695	185	510
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	225	180	45
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	305	25	280
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	580	195	390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	120	35	80
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	1,455	510	945
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	1,135	1,080	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	130	80	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	210	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	5,435	2,845	2,595
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	95	60	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	5,340	2,780	2,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	20	10	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	40	35	0
22 Utilities	500	410	90	40	40	0
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	765	685	75
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	345	265	75
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	100	75	15
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	925	390	535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	220	165	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	50	20	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	100	15	85
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	100	50	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	275	155	120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	240	140	100
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	290	100	185
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	560	50	510
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	210	115	100
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	460	180	280
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	265	125	140
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	330	155	175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	4,985	2,555	2,425
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	475	205	265
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	20	10	10
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	810	655	155
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	3,675	1,680	1,995
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	3,675	1,680	1,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	1,640	680	955
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	1,080	535	545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	945	465	485
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	4,490	2,340	2,155
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	3,780	1,965	1,810
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	360	205	160
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	25	10	15
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	255	105	150
Bicycle	630	460	170	30	30	0
Other method	635	405	225	40	20	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	4,490	2,335	2,155
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	1,485	630	855
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	1,580	745	835
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	710	385	320
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	290	205	85
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	430	370	60
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	4,490	2,335	2,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	270	175	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	820	535	290
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	1,320	810	510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	925	305	630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	470	195	280
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	685	325	355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	5,930	3,065	2,865
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	5,885	3,035	2,850
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	5,875	3,030	2,840
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	5,860	3,035	2,830
French	335	100	245	10	0	10
Non-official languages	100	50	50	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	45	30	20
English and French	160	70	90	15	10	10
English and non-official language	170	65	105	35	20	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	5,930	3,065	2,870
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	5,870	3,030	2,840
English	295	110	185	10	10	10
French	920	445	470	25	10	20
Non-official language	630	295	330	20	15	10
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	20	15	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	11,015	5,395	5,620
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	9,595	4,705	4,895
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	1,415	690	730
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	530	255	270
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	890	430	455
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	855	430	430
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	810	400	405
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	50	25	25
External migrants	410	185	230	30	10	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	10,675	5,225	5,445
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	6,540	3,195	3,350
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	4,130	2,030	2,105
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	1,870	930	940
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	2,260	1,100	1,160
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	2,155	1,050	1,100
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	2,055	1,015	1,040
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	105	40	60
External migrants	1,420	730	690	100	45	60