Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Timiskaming Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Timiskaming Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Timiskaming Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Timiskaming Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	33,049	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	33,365	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	-0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	17,518	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	14,764	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	14,146.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	33,050	16,370	16,680
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	5,000	2,515	2,480
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	1,680	870	810
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	1,700	825	875
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	1,615	820	795
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	20,840	10,450	10,395
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	1,895	1,015	880
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	1,680	875	800
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	1,690	860	825
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	1,805	885	915
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	1,735	865	865
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	1,790	890	905
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	2,000	975	1,025
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	2,610	1,275	1,335
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	2,920	1,465	1,460
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	2,725	1,345	1,385
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	7,205	3,400	3,805
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	2,450	1,240	1,205
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	1,660	845	825
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	1,330	615	720
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	950	440	510
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	815	260	550
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	520	185	340
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	230	70	165
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	55	10	45
100 years and over	35	5	30	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	15.1	15.4	14.9
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	63.1	63.8	62.3
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	21.8	20.8	22.8
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	2.5	1.6	3.3
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	44.3	43.5	45.1
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	47.3	46.4	48.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	14,765	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	11,605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	160	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	2,825	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	1,875	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	14,765	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	4,800	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	5,765	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	1,875	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	1,515	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	805	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	32,445	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	28,045	13,850	14,200
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	16,840	8,420	8,420
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	13,035	6,530	6,510
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	3,805	1,890	1,910
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	11,205	5,425	5,780
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	6,355	3,680	2,675
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	1,005	450	550
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	1,600	790	810
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	2,250	500	1,745
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	9,720	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	5,870	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	1,405	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	660	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	9,725	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	8,305	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	6,405	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	1,905	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	1,415	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	8,305	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	4,970	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	3,335	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	1,405	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	1,305	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	1,415	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	380	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	6,125	3,030	3,095
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	14,765	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	9,435	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	4,850	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	4,585	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	140	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	5,185	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	4,805	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	32,625	16,205	16,415
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	21,275	10,855	10,420
French only	90	55	40	600	245	350
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	10,695	5,070	5,620
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	50	35	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	32,620	16,205	16,415
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	25,275	12,700	12,580
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	7,210	3,435	3,770
English and French	110	50	55	80	40	45
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	55	30	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	7,250	3,455	3,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	22.2	21.3	23.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	32,620	16,205	16,415
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	32,120	15,965	16,155
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	31,040	15,450	15,585
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	23,775	11,985	11,790
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	7,260	3,465	3,795
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	1,080	515	565
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	10	5	5
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	1,055	505	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	15	5	10
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	15	5	10
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	10	10	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	5	5	5
Tamil	35	20	10	5	5	0
Telugu	10	10	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	840	400	440
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	185	80	105
Baltic languages	20	10	15	5	10	0
Latvian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	175	70	100
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	15	10	5
Czech	35	20	15	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	830	350	485	70	25	40
Russian	90	35	55	20	5	15
Serbian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	5	0	5
Ukrainian	580	220	360	50	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	475	230	250
Afrikaans	10	10	5	10	5	5
Danish	45	20	25	5	0	0
Dutch	205	90	120	75	35	40
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	580	265	315	380	180	200
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	55	35	25
Bengali	70	45	30	5	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	15	5	10
Hindi	95	55	40	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	5	0
Nepali	20	15	10	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	20	10	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	115	65	50	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	100	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	55	30	25
Portuguese	385	190	195	10	5	5
Romanian	40	20	20	5	5	0
Spanish	320	155	165	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	50	25	25
Chinese languages	535	265	275	50	25	25
Cantonese	175	70	100	30	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	90	45	45
Estonian	30	20	10	15	5	5
Finnish	1,635	680	950	60	30	35
Hungarian	125	70	60	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	500	235	265
English and French	295	145	155	425	205	225
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	70	30	40
French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	32,620	16,205	16,415
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	32,110	15,975	16,135
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	31,765	15,805	15,955
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	27,440	13,785	13,660
French	745	350	395	4,320	2,020	2,300
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	350	165	180
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	5	5
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	345	165	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	0	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	5	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	290	135	155
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	35	15	15
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	15	5	5
Russian	20	10	10	15	10	5
Serbian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	5	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	210	90	115
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	195	85	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	25	20	15
Bengali	45	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	5	5	0
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	15	10	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	15	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	5	0	5
Portuguese	125	55	70	0	0	0
Romanian	15	15	5	0	0	0
Spanish	120	60	60	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	10	5	5
American Sign Language	30	10	20	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	20	15	10
Chinese languages	305	160	145	25	15	10
Cantonese	85	40	45	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	415	180	235	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	510	230	280
English and French	190	95	90	360	165	195
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	140	65	75
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	32,620	16,205	16,415
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	27,475	13,760	13,710
English	2,055	985	1,065	2,105	990	1,110
French	1,610	700	900	2,710	1,285	1,420
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	305	145	155
Aboriginal	775	310	465	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	285	140	140
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	15	10	10
French and non-official language	65	20	45	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	27,450	13,610	13,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	26,485	13,185	13,300
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	30,937	39,310	24,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	26,490	13,185	13,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	28,566	35,357	23,535
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	22,525	11,405	11,120
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	29,498	40,203	21,850
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	19,715	9,000	10,715
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	9,160	10,415	8,452
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	18,080	9,535	8,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	32,731	44,080	24,572
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	27,475	13,645	13,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	26,405	13,195	13,205
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	41,425	50,598	32,257
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	26,415	13,200	13,215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	35,180	41,870	28,498
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	22,465	11,410	11,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	40,191	50,499	29,553
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	19,730	9,020	10,715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	9,677	10,165	9,266
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	18,065	9,545	8,515
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	42,479	52,377	31,380
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	27,475	13,640	13,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	8,155	4,550	3,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	51,957	60,286	43,902
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	59,504	68,276	48,430
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	82.6	86.2	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	69.3	74.1	62.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	17.4	13.8	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	27,445	13,615	13,835
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	965	425	535
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	26,480	13,185	13,300
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	96.5	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	3,520	1,365	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	5,345	2,150	3,195
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	4,060	1,805	2,255
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	2,995	1,350	1,640
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	2,540	1,200	1,335
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	1,925	1,035	895
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	1,580	985	595
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	1,120	775	345
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	760	535	230
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	800	510	285
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	1,840	1,475	365
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	1,435	1,140	290
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	405	335	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	27,450	13,610	13,835
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	960	430	530
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	26,490	13,185	13,305
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	96.5	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	3,610	1,390	2,225
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	5,570	2,225	3,345
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	4,625	2,080	2,545
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	3,545	1,630	1,915
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	2,795	1,475	1,320
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	2,110	1,320	790
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	1,355	935	420
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	1,100	750	350
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	1,775	1,380	395
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	745	535	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	410	330	80
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	620	515	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	27,450	13,610	13,835
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	9,370	4,075	5,290
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	18,080	9,535	8,545
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	65.9	70.1	61.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	2,985	1,455	1,530
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	1,500	630	870
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	2,245	905	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	1,840	790	1,050
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	1,745	705	1,045
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	1,565	750	815
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	1,375	745	630
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	1,095	720	370
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	860	625	240
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	2,880	2,220	660
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	625	445	180
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	725	470	260
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	1,530	1,310	220
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	14,765	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	58,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	52,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	4,805	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	27,313	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	25,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	9,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	78,748	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	69,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	14,765	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	74,084	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	62,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	4,800	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	38,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	33,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	9,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	91,139	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	77,224	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	14,765	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	860	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	710	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	865	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	735	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	645	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	580	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	1,195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	1,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	875	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	770	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	745	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	3,845	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	1,475	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	900	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	915	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	14,760	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	185	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	635	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	885	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	985	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	790	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	950	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	840	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	725	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	745	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	1,400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	1,135	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	1,045	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	905	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	745	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	2,590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	1,235	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	650	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	695	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	9,690	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	78,836	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	69,391	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	4,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	70,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	62,535	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	3,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	109,668	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	92,777	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	1,335	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	46,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	44,096	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	9,675	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	90,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	77,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	4,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	81,233	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	69,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	3,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	117,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	98,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	59,544	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	51,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	5,595	2,775	2,820
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	26,204	29,305	24,141
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	24,773	27,174	23,536
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	5,605	2,725	2,875
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	38,080	43,048	33,372
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	32,802	36,006	29,767
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	32,445	16,130	16,310
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	17,710	8,485	9,225
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	3,565	1,750	1,820
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	4,275	1,950	2,325
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	3,460	1,650	1,810
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	3,265	1,600	1,670
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	3,140	1,535	1,605
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	14,735	7,645	7,090
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	3,195	1,600	1,595
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	3,105	1,585	1,520
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	3,035	1,590	1,440
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	3,155	1,660	1,490
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	2,250	1,210	1,045
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	32,225	16,030	16,195
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	6,040	3,085	2,950
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	2,005	1,030	975
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	19,440	9,690	9,750
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	6,750	3,250	3,495
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	5,675	2,670	3,005
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	1,235	655	585
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	470	245	220
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	3,095	1,465	1,630
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	1,340	550	790
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	17.6	16.7	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	20.4	21.2	19.8
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	23.4	23.8	22.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	15.9	15.1	16.7
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	19.9	16.9	22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	1,990	1,020	970
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	455	215	245
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	195	80	115
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	1,425	750	675
65 years and over	390	135	255	110	50	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	6.2	6.4	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	7.5	7.0	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	9.7	7.8	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	7.3	7.7	6.9
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.6	1.5	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	32,450	16,130	16,320
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	32,400	16,095	16,305
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	31,850	15,870	15,985
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	11,250	5,265	5,985
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	1,390	685	705
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	85	40	50
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	80	40	45
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	65	30	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	60	25	35
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	1,305	645	660
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	15	10	10
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	10	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	1,065	515	545
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	215	100	120
Baltic languages	15	0	20	25	25	0
Latvian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	190	80	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	115	40	75
Russian	150	60	90	20	0	20
Serbian	85	35	50	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	520	250	270
Afrikaans	30	20	10	20	20	0
Danish	45	15	30	10	10	0
Dutch	170	75	95	140	80	65
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	755	340	415	395	185	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	75	40	35
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	20	10	10
Hindi	265	155	105	40	15	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	15	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	35	15	15
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	195	105	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	265	125	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	80	35	45
Portuguese	430	200	225	20	15	10
Romanian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Spanish	855	400	455	175	85	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	30	15	20
American Sign Language	85	25	65	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	50	25	20
Chinese languages	570	275	290	50	30	20
Cantonese	220	95	120	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	90	55	40
Estonian	45	10	35	15	0	10
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	65	35	25
Hungarian	160	85	70	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	32,450	16,135	16,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	32,125	15,970	16,155
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	6,095	3,085	3,000
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	26,035	12,880	13,155
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	325	160	160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	32,445	16,135	16,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	31,240	15,555	15,680
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,150	535	610
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	730	335	400
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	90	50	35
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	135	50	85
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	95	35	55
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	30	0	15
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	70	30	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	95	65	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	65	35	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	1,150	535	615
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	235	130	100
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	240	130	110
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	275	100	170
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	360	145	210
45 years and over	310	115	190	45	25	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,150	535	610
Americas	1,075	495	580	180	70	115
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	10	10	0
Mexico	45	10	30	25	10	15
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	125	55	70
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	20	0	20
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	750	350	400
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	185	110	75	0	0	0
France	70	25	45	10	10	10
Germany	520	255	265	115	55	60
Greece	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hungary	95	60	30	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	0	0	0
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	55	30	25
Netherlands	165	60	105	65	35	30
Poland	635	295	340	55	15	35
Portugal	220	115	105	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	15	10	10	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	245	100	145
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	155	85	70
Africa	265	180	85	35	20	15
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	10	10	0
Asia	1,735	870	870	140	60	80
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	40	10	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	0	0	0
India	175	120	55	35	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	10	0	0
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	0	0	0
Philippines	235	85	150	20	0	15
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	40	35	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	100	65	30
Americas	125	60	65	20	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	10
Europe	55	20	35	10	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	0	0
Africa	40	25	10	15	10	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	20	10	10
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	35	30	10
Australia	10	10	0	35	35	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	32,450	16,130	16,320
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	1,305	625	675
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	2,920	1,455	1,465
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	28,225	14,050	14,175
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	440	220	225
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	185	100	90
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	75	50	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	110	45	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	205	85	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	32,450	16,130	16,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	2,760	1,375	1,385
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	2,675	1,340	1,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	1,360	650	710
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	1,315	695	620
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	60	20	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	30	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	29,690	14,755	14,935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	32,450	16,130	16,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	1,080	500	580
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	31,370	15,630	15,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	32,450	16,130	16,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	635	330	300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	630	335	300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	455	235	215
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	175	90	80
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	3,005	1,430	1,575
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	2,920	1,370	1,550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	1,635	730	900
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	1,280	640	640
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	85	55	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	80	55	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	28,805	14,370	14,440
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	32,450	16,135	16,320
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	500	245	255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	85	40	45
Chinese	745	350	390	100	50	55
Black	665	385	280	130	55	75
Filipino	360	150	210	35	15	15
Latin American	340	185	155	35	20	15
Arab	345	190	155	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	15	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	15	0	10
Japanese	225	135	90	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	30	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	35	25	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	31,950	15,890	16,065
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	32,450	16,135	16,320
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	3,640	1,760	1,880
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	2,175	1,025	1,150
Inuit	100	35	60	10	10	0
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	1,545	785	755
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	17,065	8,440	8,620
Acadian	110	40	75	65	40	25
American	1,200	565	635	295	140	155
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	16,765	8,280	8,490
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	25	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	15	10	10
Québécois	25	10	20	55	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	22,745	11,235	11,505
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	14,980	7,265	7,710
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	8,740	4,160	4,580
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	6,165	2,995	3,175
Manx	25	15	10	25	10	20
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	5,890	2,820	3,075
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	425	195	235
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	725	340	380
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	9,425	4,630	4,790
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	9,420	4,630	4,790
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	3,980	1,905	2,075
Austrian	830	400	430	35	15	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	100	55	45
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	1,105	545	560
Flemish	50	30	15	10	0	10
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	2,820	1,335	1,485
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	170	70	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	1,205	625	575
Danish	1,130	555	575	130	70	60
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	430	225	210
Icelandic	700	320	380	35	20	15
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	340	175	165
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	360	200	160
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	30	15	15
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	1,950	995	955
Bulgarian	55	25	30	10	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	15	10	0
Czech	275	165	105	20	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	0	0	10
Estonian	250	95	155	35	20	15
Hungarian	865	415	445	105	60	45
Latvian	200	105	95	50	30	15
Lithuanian	195	90	105	35	15	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	880	420	460
Romanian	475	155	320	85	35	45
Russian	1,245	615	630	170	75	100
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	25	20	10
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	790	410	380
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	1,240	595	645
Albanian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	45	25	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	50	35	15
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	875	400	470
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	30	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	90	50	40
Serbian	165	85	90	20	0	15
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	25	15	10
Spanish	425	210	210	100	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	25	20	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	120	60	55
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	25	10	20
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	85	40	40
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	130	85	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	75	50	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	20	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	20	20	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	95	45	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Colombian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	45	25	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	10	10	0
Salvadorean	50	30	25	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	0	0	0
African origins	780	465	310	130	45	85
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	25	10	15
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	10	10	0
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	25	0	20
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	20	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	275	155	120	75	25	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	55	15	40
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	440	200	240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	50	20	30
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	40	10	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	110	45	65
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	75	35	40
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	25	0	15
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	265	125	135
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	10	0
Chinese	910	445	465	165	70	95
Filipino	380	165	215	50	25	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	10	0	0
Japanese	340	175	165	20	10	10
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	15	10	10
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	15	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	50	30	20
Australian	55	30	25	50	30	25
New Zealander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	14,765	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	10,905	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	3,845	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	14,765	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	165	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	14,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	14,765	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	1,730	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	3,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	5,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	3,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	14,765	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	3,260	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	2,445	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	2,795	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	2,040	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	4,225	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	14,765	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	14,665	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	14,765	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	14,455	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	14,765	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	6,795	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	4,385	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	1,605	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	1,000	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	300	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	14,765	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	13,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	14,765	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	9,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	4,960	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	14,765	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	470	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	1,785	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	1,875	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	2,620	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	3,335	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	2,620	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	1,605	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	14,355	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	11,320	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	3,035	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	2,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	10,585	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	50.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	770	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	943	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	170,132	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	200,382	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	3,805	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	22.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	42.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	691	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	27,475	13,640	13,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	7,600	4,080	3,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	6,990	3,300	3,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	12,890	6,260	6,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	2,710	2,050	660
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	1,445	1,005	440
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	1,265	1,045	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	7,105	3,020	4,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	410	160	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	2,665	1,040	1,630
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	1,970	700	1,265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	250	95	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	110	80	30
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	315	145	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	17,115	8,440	8,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	3,105	1,795	1,310
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	4,305	2,080	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	9,710	4,565	5,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	1,900	1,460	440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	990	715	280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	910	745	160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	5,570	2,330	3,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	270	100	165
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	1,970	680	1,290
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	1,460	480	980
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	165	50	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	90	65	25
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	235	85	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	27,475	13,645	13,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	14,585	7,380	7,205
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	1,000	200	795
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	1,000	200	795
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	185	70	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	55	30	25
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	135	40	95
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	330	135	200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	95	20	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	30	25	10
54. History	360	260	105	60	45	15
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	35	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	1,010	260	750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	80	35	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	345	15	330
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	165	55	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	20	0	25
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	175	55	125
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	195	95	105
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	2,150	580	1,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	355	60	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	1,800	515	1,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	245	125	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	80	35	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	25	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	105	70	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	30	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	205	125	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	170	115	55
25. Library science	180	20	160	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	3,470	3,330	140
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	20	10	10
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	215	205	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	1,050	965	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	620	605	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	1,070	1,065	10
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	490	475	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	575	440	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	285	205	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	285	230	55
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	2,490	335	2,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	150	60	85
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	2,330	255	2,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	1,225	680	545
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	495	100	400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	320	230	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	380	330	55
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	17,115	8,440	8,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	7,405	3,875	3,535
Education	2,655	650	2,000	620	105	515
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	620	110	510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	125	55	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	40	20	20
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	85	30	60
Humanities	1,515	650	865	225	90	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	35	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	65	10	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	30	20	10
54. History	260	180	80	50	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	785	185	600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	70	30	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	275	10	270
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	150	45	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	15	0	10
42. Psychology	855	200	660	120	30	85
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	155	70	85
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	1,765	405	1,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	320	50	270
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	1,445	355	1,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	165	55	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	40	10	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	15	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	80	50	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	30	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	155	95	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	140	90	50
25. Library science	130	10	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	2,605	2,485	115
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	20	10	10
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	155	145	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	840	770	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	450	440	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	740	740	0
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	395	380	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	425	305	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	210	145	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	210	160	55
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	1,850	260	1,590
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	115	50	65
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	1,720	195	1,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	985	525	455
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	400	90	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	275	190	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	285	230	55
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	27,475	13,645	13,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	14,590	7,375	7,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	12,885	6,265	6,625
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	12,405	5,995	6,415
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	11,810	5,720	6,090
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	600	275	325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	480	270	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	145	90	55
Philippines	135	35	105	10	0	10
India	165	80	85	45	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	65	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	10	0	0
France	25	15	15	10	0	10
Other	1,190	655	540	205	130	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	17,115	8,440	8,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	7,405	3,875	3,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	9,710	4,570	5,140
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	9,385	4,390	4,995
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	9,005	4,235	4,770
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	380	155	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	325	175	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	100	55	40
Philippines	115	25	90	10	0	0
India	85	50	35	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	10	0	10
France	25	10	15	10	0	10
Other	790	425	370	155	100	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	27,470	13,640	13,830
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	15,725	8,390	7,330
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	14,320	7,490	6,830
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	1,405	900	505
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	11,745	5,245	6,500
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	57.2	61.5	53.0
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	52.1	54.9	49.4
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	8.9	10.7	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	27,470	13,640	13,835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	10,630	4,695	5,930
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	16,840	8,950	7,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	8,285	4,620	3,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	8,555	4,325	4,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	41.3	41.1	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	15,725	8,390	7,330
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	185	90	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	15,540	8,305	7,235
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	13,815	7,280	6,535
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	1,720	1,025	700
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	15,725	8,390	7,335
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	185	90	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	15,540	8,300	7,240
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	1,430	900	535
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	1,915	400	1,510
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	725	585	145
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	1,170	150	1,020
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	1,800	450	1,350
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	210	70	145
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	3,250	1,135	2,110
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	3,025	2,810	220
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	1,380	1,285	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	625	520	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	15,725	8,390	7,335
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	185	90	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	15,540	8,305	7,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	840	615	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	1,790	1,630	155
22 Utilities	500	410	90	195	180	15
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	1,215	1,040	175
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	1,130	915	215
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	155	110	45
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	1,935	815	1,115
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	775	515	265
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	180	70	115
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	235	65	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	130	85	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	470	215	255
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	425	255	175
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	1,200	290	905
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	2,195	265	1,930
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	150	90	65
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	940	320	620
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	610	305	305
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	975	530	450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	14,315	7,495	6,825
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	1,030	540	490
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	1,590	1,140	450
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	11,670	5,790	5,880
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	11,675	5,790	5,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	6,415	2,895	3,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	4,330	2,285	2,045
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	700	460	245
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	230	145	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	13,265	6,930	6,335
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	10,735	5,740	4,995
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	990	545	440
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	265	95	170
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	990	370	625
Bicycle	630	460	170	30	25	0
Other method	635	405	225	250	165	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	13,265	6,930	6,335
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	6,610	3,135	3,475
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	3,435	1,700	1,740
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	1,455	825	635
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	795	505	295
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	960	765	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	13,260	6,930	6,335
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	1,620	1,355	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	2,195	1,480	710
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	3,465	1,590	1,870
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	2,955	870	2,085
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	840	280	550
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	2,190	1,350	845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	17,315	9,135	8,180
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	16,645	8,825	7,825
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	16,605	8,795	7,815
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	15,440	8,300	7,140
French	335	100	245	1,170	495	675
Non-official languages	100	50	50	40	30	10
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	35	30	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	25	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	665	310	355
English and French	160	70	90	655	305	350
English and non-official language	170	65	105	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	17,310	9,135	8,180
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	13,725	7,345	6,380
English	295	110	185	690	335	355
French	920	445	470	2,850	1,425	1,425
Non-official language	630	295	330	35	25	10
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	35	25	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	32,135	15,960	16,170
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	28,585	14,170	14,415
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	3,555	1,795	1,765
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	1,680	795	885
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	1,875	1,000	870
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	1,860	995	865
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	1,745	930	820
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	110	65	50
External migrants	410	185	230	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	30,805	15,230	15,575
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	20,670	10,315	10,355
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	10,135	4,920	5,220
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	4,760	2,280	2,480
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	5,385	2,640	2,740
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	5,210	2,540	2,670
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	4,840	2,360	2,485
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	370	185	185
External migrants	1,420	730	690	170	100	70