Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Lethbridge County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Lethbridge County, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lethbridge County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	10,353	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	10,046r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	3,129	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	2,968	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	3.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	2,836.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	10,355	5,425	4,930
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	2,800	1,465	1,340
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	880	455	425
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	970	505	460
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	950	495	450
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	6,460	3,385	3,075
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	905	465	435
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	710	370	340
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	550	290	255
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	555	290	260
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	615	305	305
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	550	300	250
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	630	320	315
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	700	375	325
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	720	385	335
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	525	280	250
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	1,095	580	515
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	450	235	220
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	295	155	140
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	165	95	65
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	105	45	50
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	85	40	40
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	65	35	30
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	15	5	5
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	5	0	5
100 years and over	35	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	27.0	27.0	27.2
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	62.4	62.4	62.4
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	10.6	10.7	10.4
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	0.8	0.7	0.8
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	34.2	34.3	34.0
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	31.9	32.0	31.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	2,970	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	2,785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	70	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	2,970	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	495	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	1,075	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	370	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	380	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	645	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	9,300	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	7,550	3,960	3,590
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	5,035	2,565	2,475
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	4,680	2,380	2,300
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	355	175	175
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	2,515	1,400	1,115
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	1,970	1,135	835
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	85	45	35
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	235	150	80
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	225	60	160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	2,440	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	1,100	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	370	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	390	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	585	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	2,445	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	2,290	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	2,115	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	180	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	155	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	110	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	2,290	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	1,005	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	1,290	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	330	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	380	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	150	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	95	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	785	490	290
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	2,970	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	2,350	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	970	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	1,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	495	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	75	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	10,260	5,345	4,920
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	9,870	5,120	4,750
French only	90	55	40	0	0	5
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	200	105	95
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	190	120	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	10,265	5,345	4,915
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	10,030	5,200	4,830
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	45	25	25
English and French	110	50	55	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	190	120	65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	45	25	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	0.4	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	10,260	5,345	4,920
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	10,155	5,290	4,870
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	7,270	3,770	3,500
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	7,215	3,745	3,480
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	55	30	25
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	2,885	1,520	1,370
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	10	10	5
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	10	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	2,875	1,505	1,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	20	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	2,805	1,470	1,330
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	45	20	30
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	45	15	30
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	10	5	5
Czech	35	20	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	10	5	5
Russian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Serbian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	5	0	5
Ukrainian	580	220	360	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	2,545	1,320	1,225
Afrikaans	10	10	5	15	5	10
Danish	45	20	25	5	0	0
Dutch	205	90	120	745	395	350
Frisian	5	0	5	10	10	0
German	580	265	315	1,765	905	860
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	125	60	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	0	5	0
Bengali	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	0	0	0
Hindi	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	210	135	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	10	5	5
Portuguese	385	190	195	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	5	5	5
Spanish	320	155	165	190	125	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	5	0	5
Chinese languages	535	265	275	5	5	5
Cantonese	175	70	100	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	25	15	5
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	0	0	5
Hungarian	125	70	60	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	105	55	50
English and French	295	145	155	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	95	55	40
French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	10,265	5,345	4,920
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	10,100	5,265	4,840
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	8,315	4,325	3,995
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	8,305	4,315	3,985
French	745	350	395	10	10	5
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	1,785	945	845
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	1,780	935	845
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	1,755	925	835
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	5	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	0	5	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	1,585	800	780
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	145	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	40	20	25	1,410	715	695
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	40	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	0	5	0
Bengali	45	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	5	5	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	160	115	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	0	0	0
Romanian	15	15	5	5	0	5
Spanish	120	60	60	155	115	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	0	5	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	10	5	5
Chinese languages	305	160	145	5	5	0
Cantonese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	160	80	80
English and French	190	95	90	5	0	5
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	155	75	80
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	10,260	5,345	4,915
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	8,805	4,580	4,225
English	2,055	985	1,065	790	415	370
French	1,610	700	900	40	25	20
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	610	315	295
Aboriginal	775	310	465	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	605	310	295
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	6,840	3,550	3,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	6,465	3,365	3,095
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	37,693	47,066	28,109
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	6,470	3,370	3,095
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	34,232	42,021	26,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	6,010	3,255	2,755
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	36,184	45,986	25,952
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	3,710	1,555	2,155
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	5,360	3,120	6,272
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	5,275	2,925	2,355
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	32,136	42,547	23,472
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	6,835	3,550	3,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	6,465	3,365	3,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	53,557	65,224	40,909
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	6,465	3,360	3,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	44,596	53,339	35,119
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	6,065	3,260	2,800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	52,297	63,673	39,048
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	3,770	1,595	2,175
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	7,759	7,323	8,078
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	5,275	2,910	2,365
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	43,496	53,523	31,178
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	6,840	3,550	3,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	2,410	1,635	775
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	48,559	52,933	44,346
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	57,798	62,307	48,242
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	91.4	94.7	85.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	68.2	71.5	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	8.6	5.3	14.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	6,835	3,550	3,285
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	370	180	195
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	6,465	3,370	3,100
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	94.6	94.9	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	830	280	550
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	945	360	590
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	890	395	490
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	720	375	350
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	740	385	350
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	525	325	200
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	460	300	160
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	340	240	100
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	235	165	70
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	175	110	65
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	605	435	170
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	385	265	120
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	220	170	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	6,840	3,550	3,285
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	370	180	190
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	6,465	3,370	3,095
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	94.5	94.9	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	870	295	570
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	995	390	610
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	1,005	455	550
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	900	460	440
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	775	450	325
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	600	410	195
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	410	280	125
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	275	180	90
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	635	450	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	175	110	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	125	85	40
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	335	250	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	6,840	3,550	3,285
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	1,560	625	935
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	5,275	2,925	2,355
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	77.1	82.4	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	770	335	430
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	430	175	255
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	720	335	385
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	600	275	320
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	535	280	255
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	525	300	225
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	395	265	130
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	350	245	105
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	225	175	50
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	730	530	195
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	205	150	60
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	130	85	40
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	395	300	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	2,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	86,801	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	76,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	39,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	35,925	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	2,475	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	99,255	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	86,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	2,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	116,667	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	97,148	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	460	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	44,388	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	38,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	2,505	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	130,021	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	108,039	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	2,965	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	75	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	205	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	1,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	290	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	2,965	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	95	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	275	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	975	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	210	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	380	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	2,420	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	99,801	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	86,571	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	955	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	91,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	78,208	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	1,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	109,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	96,154	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	54,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	50,816	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	131,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	108,712	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	125,716	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	103,258	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	1,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	139,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	116,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	89,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	72,138	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	665	420	245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	36,224	38,944	30,848
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	32,080	34,688	29,760
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	660	430	230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	42,023	45,167	36,142
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	36,364	38,538	32,295
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	9,300	4,840	4,460
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	4,605	2,400	2,210
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	535	275	260
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	1,000	530	475
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	1,115	575	545
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	1,085	565	520
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	860	445	415
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	4,695	2,440	2,250
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	905	475	430
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	825	435	395
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	905	475	435
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	910	470	435
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	1,150	590	560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	9,300	4,840	4,460
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	2,960	1,545	1,410
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	930	485	440
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	5,295	2,730	2,560
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	1,045	560	485
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	945	505	440
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	400	220	185
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	175	85	85
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	465	255	215
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	80	40	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	10.2	10.4	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	13.5	14.2	13.1
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	18.8	17.5	19.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	8.8	9.3	8.4
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	7.7	7.1	8.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	265	140	125
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	80	35	50
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	25	5	20
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	170	95	75
65 years and over	390	135	255	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	2.8	2.9	2.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	2.7	2.3	3.5
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	2.7	1.0	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	3.2	3.5	2.9
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.4	1.8	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	9,300	4,820	4,485
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	9,235	4,785	4,450
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	9,230	4,785	4,445
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	170	105	60
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	2,600	1,360	1,235
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	15	0	10
Blackfoot	10	0	0	15	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	2,585	1,355	1,230
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	0	10	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	25	0	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	25	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	2,470	1,285	1,180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	65	35	30
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	65	30	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	10	0	10
Czech	65	30	30	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	15	10	10
Russian	150	60	90	10	0	0
Serbian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	10	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	2,240	1,170	1,075
Afrikaans	30	20	10	20	10	10
Danish	45	15	30	0	10	0
Dutch	170	75	95	1,070	550	520
Frisian	10	0	10	25	20	0
German	755	340	415	1,100	570	530
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	70	45
Greek	165	95	65	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	0	0	0
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	265	155	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	195	105	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	205	130	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	35	15	15
Portuguese	430	200	225	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	855	400	455	180	110	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	20	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	25	15	10
American Sign Language	85	25	65	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	30	15	15
Chinese languages	570	275	290	30	15	10
Cantonese	220	95	120	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	10	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	20	10	10
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	85	70	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	9,300	4,820	4,485
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	8,850	4,570	4,280
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	2,810	1,435	1,370
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	6,040	3,130	2,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	450	250	200
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	9,300	4,820	4,480
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	7,790	4,025	3,770
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,390	725	670
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	460	235	215
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	165	95	75
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	300	140	160
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	310	170	145
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	110	60	50
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	205	105	100
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	155	85	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	115	75	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	1,390	720	665
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	260	155	105
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	400	190	210
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	335	190	150
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	350	170	185
45 years and over	310	115	190	40	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,385	720	665
Americas	1,075	495	580	645	345	305
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	10	0	10
Guyana	10	10	10	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	45	10	30	475	245	230
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	120	75	50
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	35	15	20
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	675	365	310
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	185	110	75	0	0	10
France	70	25	45	0	0	0
Germany	520	255	265	10	0	10
Greece	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hungary	95	60	30	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	0	0	0
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	10	0	0
Netherlands	165	60	105	490	270	220
Poland	635	295	340	30	15	10
Portugal	220	115	105	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	75	45	40
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	25	10	15
Africa	265	180	85	35	10	25
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	10	0	0
Asia	1,735	870	870	25	0	25
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	10	0	0
India	175	120	55	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	0	0	0
Philippines	235	85	150	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	155	80	70
Americas	125	60	65	95	45	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	80	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	45	35	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	30	25	10
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	15	10	0
Africa	40	25	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	10	0	10
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	9,300	4,820	4,480
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	1,570	825	745
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	3,060	1,625	1,435
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	4,665	2,365	2,295
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	965	490	475
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	490	255	235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	155	120	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	335	130	210
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	350	175	175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	100	55	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	9,300	4,820	4,480
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	190	90	105
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	190	90	95
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	90	60	35
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	100	35	60
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	9,105	4,730	4,380
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	9,300	4,820	4,480
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	80	50	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	9,220	4,775	4,445
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	9,300	4,820	4,480
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	35	20	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	35	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	40	20	20
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	200	100	95
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	200	100	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	100	80	25
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	100	25	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	9,060	4,700	4,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	9,300	4,815	4,480
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	195	85	105
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	40	30	0
Chinese	745	350	390	20	10	10
Black	665	385	280	10	0	10
Filipino	360	150	210	30	10	20
Latin American	340	185	155	60	10	45
Arab	345	190	155	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	0	0	0
Japanese	225	135	90	40	20	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	9,105	4,730	4,375
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	9,300	4,820	4,480
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	240	120	115
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	140	95	45
Inuit	100	35	60	0	0	0
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	95	25	75
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	1,790	965	825
Acadian	110	40	75	25	10	15
American	1,200	565	635	325	195	130
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	1,520	810	710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	8,285	4,310	3,975
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	2,735	1,395	1,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	1,705	855	850
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	815	355	455
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	1,050	510	535
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	105	70	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	120	60	55
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	490	200	285
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	490	205	290
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	5,630	2,975	2,655
Austrian	830	400	430	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	55	35	20
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	3,605	1,890	1,715
Flemish	50	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	25	0	15	10	10	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	2,190	1,150	1,040
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	10	0
Swiss	395	175	220	170	80	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	620	325	295
Danish	1,130	555	575	125	45	80
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	45	15	25
Icelandic	700	320	380	35	10	20
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	275	160	115
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	195	110	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	30	10	15
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	1,500	760	740
Bulgarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	275	165	105	105	40	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	35	25	10
Estonian	250	95	155	0	0	0
Hungarian	865	415	445	360	190	165
Latvian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Lithuanian	195	90	105	25	20	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	300	145	155
Romanian	475	155	320	25	10	10
Russian	1,245	615	630	200	115	85
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	30	20	10
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	645	305	340
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	345	190	160
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	55	20	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	10	0	10
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	215	130	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	0	0	0
Serbian	165	85	90	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	15	10	0
Spanish	425	210	210	25	0	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	35	20	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	75	30	40
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	60	35	25
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	385	190	200
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	30	20	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Colombian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	355	175	175
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	0	0	0
African origins	780	465	310	15	10	10
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	0	0	0
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	15	10	10
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	170	85	90
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	10	0	10
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	30	30	0
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	35	25	0
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	135	55	80
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	910	445	465	30	20	20
Filipino	380	165	215	50	15	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	340	175	165	50	25	25
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	0	0	0
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	10	0	10
Australian	55	30	25	10	10	10
New Zealander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	2,970	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	2,290	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	680	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	2,970	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	2,950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	2,965	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	45	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	420	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	775	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	1,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	2,965	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	215	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	315	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	395	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	375	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	1,670	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	8.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	2,965	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	2,910	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	2,970	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	2,875	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	2,970	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	810	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	740	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	425	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	345	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	120	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	305	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	2,965	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	2,730	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	2,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	1,845	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	2,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	100	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	395	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	505	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	625	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	665	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	415	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	205	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	2,315	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	1,955	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	365	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	1,720	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	52.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	13.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	958	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,237	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	449,866	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	529,755	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	605	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	3.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	22.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	932	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	923	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,835	3,550	3,290
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	1,865	1,045	815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	1,945	955	985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	3,035	1,545	1,485
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	725	570	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	205	115	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	520	455	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	1,315	570	740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	140	55	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	855	355	500
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	600	230	370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	30	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	50	35	15
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	140	65	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	40	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	4,315	2,200	2,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	925	550	375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	1,185	530	660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	2,205	1,125	1,085
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	490	375	110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	145	80	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	340	300	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	960	445	525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	105	45	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	650	260	395
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	445	155	295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	40	35	10
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	115	50	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	40	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,835	3,550	3,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	3,805	2,005	1,805
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	270	70	200
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	270	70	200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	70	20	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	55	10	45
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	60	50	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	15	15	0
54. History	360	260	105	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	180	35	140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	35	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	10	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	45	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	45	10	30
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	385	140	245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	370	135	235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	95	45	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	80	40	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	40	20	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	25	15	10
25. Library science	180	20	160	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	795	735	65
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	40	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	90	65	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	295	275	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	275	260	10
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	90	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	375	315	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	355	305	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	15	15	10
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	605	70	535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	555	40	515
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	25	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	165	55	110
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	90	0	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	50	30	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	20	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	4,315	2,200	2,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	2,110	1,080	1,035
Education	2,655	650	2,000	180	40	140
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	180	40	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	55	20	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	40	10	35
Humanities	1,515	650	865	45	35	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	15	10	0
54. History	260	180	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	140	20	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	30	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	30	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	0	0	0
42. Psychology	855	200	660	35	0	40
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	35	10	20
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	295	105	185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	280	105	175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	80	40	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	60	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	15	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	10	10	0
25. Library science	130	10	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	585	535	45
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	30	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	75	55	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	225	215	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	185	175	10
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	295	250	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	280	235	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	15	10	0
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	420	50	365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	390	35	350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	110	25	80
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	70	0	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	30	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,840	3,550	3,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	3,805	2,000	1,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	3,035	1,550	1,485
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	2,670	1,350	1,325
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	2,365	1,195	1,175
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	305	155	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	360	200	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	135	75	65
Philippines	135	35	105	20	0	15
India	165	80	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	10	10	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,190	655	540	175	105	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	4,315	2,200	2,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	2,110	1,075	1,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	2,210	1,125	1,080
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	1,925	970	955
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	1,690	855	830
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	235	115	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	285	155	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	115	55	60
Philippines	115	25	90	15	0	10
India	85	50	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	15	10	0
France	25	10	15	10	0	0
Other	790	425	370	120	75	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,835	3,550	3,290
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	4,845	2,810	2,040
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	4,690	2,730	1,955
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	160	75	85
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	1,990	740	1,245
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	70.9	79.2	62.0
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	68.6	76.9	59.4
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	3.3	2.7	4.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,840	3,550	3,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	1,555	555	1,000
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	5,280	2,995	2,285
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	2,600	1,765	835
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	2,680	1,225	1,455
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	42.9	44.8	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	4,850	2,805	2,040
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	20	0	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	4,825	2,810	2,015
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	3,515	1,905	1,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	1,310	900	410
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	4,845	2,805	2,040
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	20	0	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	4,825	2,805	2,020
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	1,090	805	285
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	655	105	555
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	120	95	30
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	280	45	235
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	330	80	255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	45	0	45
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	625	225	405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	970	935	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	625	465	155
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	80	60	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	4,850	2,805	2,040
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	20	0	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	4,825	2,805	2,015
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	1,495	1,045	445
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	65	65	0
22 Utilities	500	410	90	55	45	10
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	600	495	110
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	225	150	75
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	210	170	45
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	260	85	175
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	275	215	65
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	30	10	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	60	20	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	60	30	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	110	50	65
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	165	85	80
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	290	70	225
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	410	60	355
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	40	15	25
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	120	35	80
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	210	105	105
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	135	60	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	4,690	2,725	1,960
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	1,390	825	570
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	660	550	110
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	2,625	1,345	1,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	2,625	1,345	1,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	650	420	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	1,835	835	1,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	105	65	40
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	30	30	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	3,280	1,895	1,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	2,865	1,620	1,250
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	150	95	50
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	20	0	10
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	175	125	50
Bicycle	630	460	170	10	10	0
Other method	635	405	225	60	40	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	3,280	1,895	1,385
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	1,155	695	460
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	1,430	785	640
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	495	280	210
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	95	50	45
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	100	80	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	3,280	1,895	1,385
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	220	155	65
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	690	545	145
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	1,200	725	475
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	530	185	345
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	260	105	155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	385	180	200
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	5,400	3,035	2,360
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	5,385	3,035	2,355
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	5,375	3,030	2,340
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	5,365	3,030	2,335
French	335	100	245	10	0	10
Non-official languages	100	50	50	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	10	0	0
English and French	160	70	90	10	0	0
English and non-official language	170	65	105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	5,400	3,040	2,360
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	5,205	2,915	2,295
English	295	110	185	20	0	15
French	920	445	470	10	10	0
Non-official language	630	295	330	165	115	50
Aboriginal	200	75	125	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	155	110	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	9,190	4,765	4,425
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	8,395	4,355	4,035
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	795	410	385
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	275	130	145
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	520	280	245
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	505	265	240
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	470	250	220
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	30	15	15
External migrants	410	185	230	20	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	8,495	4,385	4,115
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	6,030	3,115	2,915
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	2,470	1,265	1,205
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	890	485	400
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	1,580	780	805
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	1,360	655	705
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	1,150	570	585
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	210	85	120
External migrants	1,420	730	690	220	125	100