Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Taber, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Taber, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Taber, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	8,428	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	8,104	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	3,384	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	3,159	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	537.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	15.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	8,430	4,155	4,275
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	1,855	920	935
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	620	305	320
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	660	340	315
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	570	275	295
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	5,305	2,670	2,635
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	620	305	315
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	530	280	255
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	520	260	265
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	570	295	275
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	545	265	275
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	510	260	250
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	460	235	225
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	590	295	295
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	520	260	260
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	440	215	225
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	1,270	565	705
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	370	180	195
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	285	145	140
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	220	90	130
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	175	75	100
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	220	80	140
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	135	60	70
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	60	15	40
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	25	5	20
100 years and over	35	5	30	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	22.0	22.1	21.9
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	62.9	64.3	61.6
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	15.1	13.6	16.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	2.6	1.9	3.3
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	37.7	37.0	38.5
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	36.0	35.3	36.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	3,160	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	2,285	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	760	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	195	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	380	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	3,160	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	835	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	450	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	430	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	390	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	8,220	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	6,570	3,235	3,340
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	3,995	2,000	1,995
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	3,480	1,740	1,740
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	515	260	255
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	2,575	1,240	1,345
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	1,585	905	675
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	180	70	110
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	400	175	230
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	420	85	330
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	2,260	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	1,070	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	435	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	345	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	2,265	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	1,950	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	1,685	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	260	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	315	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	250	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	1,945	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	890	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	1,060	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	345	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	380	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	315	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	180	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	90	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	1,215	645	570
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	3,160	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	2,185	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	865	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	1,320	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	935	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	835	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	100	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	8,315	4,120	4,195
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	8,055	4,010	4,045
French only	90	55	40	5	0	5
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	140	65	75
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	115	45	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	8,315	4,120	4,195
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	8,165	4,060	4,105
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	35	15	20
English and French	110	50	55	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	115	40	65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	40	15	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	0.5	0.4	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	8,315	4,120	4,195
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	8,220	4,075	4,145
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	6,430	3,225	3,210
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	6,385	3,210	3,180
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	45	15	30
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	1,785	850	935
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	5	0	10
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	5	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	1,780	850	930
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	10	5	5
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	10	5	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	250	110	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	15	5	10
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	235	100	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	1,420	695	730
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	95	35	55
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	90	35	60
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	10	0	10
Czech	35	20	15	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	25	15	10
Russian	90	35	55	5	5	5
Serbian	35	10	20	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	580	220	360	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	1,275	625	650
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	5	5	5
Dutch	205	90	120	95	55	45
Frisian	5	0	5	10	5	0
German	580	265	315	1,160	560	600
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Swedish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	15	5	10
Bengali	70	45	30	5	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	0	0	0
Hindi	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	15	0	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	115	65	50	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	0	5	0
Portuguese	385	190	195	5	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	320	155	165	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	5	0	5
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	30	5	20
Chinese languages	535	265	275	30	10	20
Cantonese	175	70	100	20	5	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	30	15	15
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	70	60	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	100	45	55
English and French	295	145	155	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	90	40	45
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	8,315	4,120	4,195
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	8,075	4,010	4,060
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	7,220	3,600	3,620
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	7,210	3,595	3,620
French	745	350	395	10	5	5
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	850	410	440
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	845	410	440
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	135	70	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	120	60	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	685	335	350
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	30	15	15
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	30	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	15	5	5
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	630	310	320
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	40	20	25	585	290	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	40	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	20	5	10
Bengali	45	20	20	5	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	10	0	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	5	0	5
Iranian languages	60	35	30	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	0	0	0
Romanian	15	15	5	0	0	0
Spanish	120	60	60	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	20	10	15
Chinese languages	305	160	145	20	5	10
Cantonese	85	40	45	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	245	110	135
English and French	190	95	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	240	110	135
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	8,315	4,120	4,200
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	7,380	3,665	3,710
English	2,055	985	1,065	455	220	235
French	1,610	700	900	15	5	5
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	470	230	235
Aboriginal	775	310	465	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	465	230	235
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	6,370	3,170	3,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	6,050	3,030	3,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	36,112	49,636	25,280
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	6,050	3,030	3,025
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	33,013	43,217	24,021
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	5,515	2,870	2,650
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	35,385	48,576	22,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	3,680	1,435	2,240
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	6,747	7,920	6,236
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	4,685	2,540	2,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	36,117	49,075	24,146
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	6,370	3,170	3,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	6,100	3,065	3,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	45,261	56,657	33,731
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	6,095	3,065	3,030
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	38,767	47,416	30,017
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	5,525	2,885	2,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	44,245	55,640	31,831
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	3,665	1,390	2,280
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	8,586	9,689	7,916
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	4,685	2,540	2,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	43,057	52,826	31,467
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	6,370	3,165	3,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	2,180	1,305	880
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	54,270	63,089	46,364
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	60,132	68,832	47,242
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	88.9	92.8	82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	73.4	78.5	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	11.2	7.3	17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	6,365	3,165	3,200
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	320	135	175
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	6,050	3,030	3,020
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	95.1	95.7	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	820	235	580
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	855	290	570
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	945	340	605
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	670	340	325
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	620	320	300
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	565	315	245
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	460	330	130
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	295	210	80
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	205	160	40
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	165	110	50
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	460	370	90
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	315	250	65
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	140	120	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	6,365	3,165	3,200
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	315	140	180
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	6,055	3,030	3,020
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	95.1	95.7	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	840	245	595
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	880	295	585
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	1,055	390	670
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	825	435	395
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	795	445	350
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	590	415	180
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	360	265	90
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	225	165	60
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	480	375	105
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	180	120	55
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	80	70	10
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	230	185	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	6,365	3,165	3,200
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	1,685	630	1,055
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	4,680	2,540	2,145
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	73.5	80.3	67.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	585	240	345
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	350	125	225
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	565	225	340
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	550	205	350
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	480	260	220
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	470	235	235
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	445	265	180
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	340	250	90
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	240	190	50
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	655	540	120
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	160	130	30
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	150	100	45
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	350	305	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	3,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	73,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	64,971	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	835	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	37,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	33,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	2,320	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	88,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	77,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	3,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	87,339	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	74,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	46,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	39,871	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	2,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	101,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	87,369	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	3,160	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	230	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	985	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	220	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	210	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	3,160	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	200	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	680	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	155	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	205	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	2,260	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	87,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	76,233	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	80,555	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	70,656	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	1,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	100,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	54,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	50,752	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	2,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	100,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	86,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	860	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	96,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	82,803	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	1,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	115,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	97,971	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	59,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	54,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	1,060	550	505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	36,078	46,592	27,354
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	32,896	40,192	26,432
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	1,095	565	540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	44,547	51,985	36,709
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	38,161	43,150	32,903
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	8,220	4,085	4,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	4,390	2,090	2,305
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	495	225	265
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	905	405	495
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	990	470	520
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	990	490	500
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	1,020	500	525
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	3,825	1,995	1,830
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	945	485	460
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	840	455	380
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	705	350	350
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	670	340	330
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	665	355	310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	8,220	4,085	4,135
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	2,225	1,090	1,135
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	755	370	385
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	4,900	2,480	2,420
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	1,095	515	580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	940	420	515
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	355	180	170
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	140	75	70
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	490	210	275
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	90	20	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	11.4	10.3	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	16.0	16.5	15.0
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	18.5	20.3	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	10.0	8.5	11.4
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	8.2	3.9	12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	310	140	170
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	100	50	50
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	35	15	15
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	190	80	110
65 years and over	390	135	255	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	3.8	3.4	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	4.5	4.6	4.4
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	4.6	4.1	3.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	3.9	3.2	4.5
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.8	1.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	8,220	4,085	4,135
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	8,100	4,025	4,075
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	8,100	4,025	4,075
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	160	70	95
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	2,225	1,015	1,215
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	2,220	1,015	1,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	300	135	160
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	25	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	295	135	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	1,755	800	945
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	125	50	75
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	10	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	120	45	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	35	10	25
Czech	65	30	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	25	10	10
Russian	150	60	90	10	10	0
Serbian	85	35	50	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	10	0	10
Slovak	175	85	95	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	1,550	710	835
Afrikaans	30	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	45	15	30	15	0	10
Dutch	170	75	95	105	50	50
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	755	340	415	1,345	600	745
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	115	95
Greek	165	95	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	35	15	20
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	265	155	105	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	15	10	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	10	10	0
Iranian languages	195	105	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	165	115	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	10	0	10
Portuguese	430	200	225	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	855	400	455	155	105	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	25	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	65	25	40
Chinese languages	570	275	290	65	25	40
Cantonese	220	95	120	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	25	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	10	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	10	10	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	35	15	25
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	85	70	35	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	8,220	4,085	4,135
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	7,750	3,875	3,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	2,105	1,060	1,045
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	5,645	2,820	2,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	470	210	260
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	8,220	4,085	4,135
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	6,650	3,355	3,300
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,465	695	775
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	330	150	180
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	165	85	80
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	265	135	125
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	350	150	195
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	165	50	115
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	185	105	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	355	165	190
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	100	35	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	1,465	695	775
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	230	125	105
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	410	205	210
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	305	120	180
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	475	230	250
45 years and over	310	115	190	45	15	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,470	695	775
Americas	1,075	495	580	785	395	390
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	45	10	30	660	350	305
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	55	25	35
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	65	20	45
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	290	120	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	10	0	10
Croatia	185	110	75	40	0	35
France	70	25	45	0	0	0
Germany	520	255	265	30	0	25
Greece	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hungary	95	60	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	0	0	0
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	0	10	0
Netherlands	165	60	105	90	45	50
Poland	635	295	340	10	0	10
Portugal	220	115	105	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	10	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	75	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	25	0	20
Africa	265	180	85	15	10	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	10	10	10
Asia	1,735	870	870	380	165	215
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	30	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	10	0	0
India	175	120	55	20	0	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	10	10	10
Lebanon	30	15	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	10	0	10
Philippines	235	85	150	280	130	150
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	360	170	195
Americas	125	60	65	90	45	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	70	30	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	15	0	10
Europe	55	20	35	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	0	0
Africa	40	25	10	0	10	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	255	120	135
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	10	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	230	110	120
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	8,220	4,085	4,135
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	1,635	765	870
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	1,995	990	1,010
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	4,590	2,330	2,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	1,140	545	595
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	535	275	255
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	175	130	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	360	150	205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	425	180	245
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	135	60	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	40	30	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	8,220	4,085	4,135
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	230	95	130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	220	95	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	60	40	25
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	150	60	90
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	7,995	3,990	4,005
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	8,220	4,085	4,135
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	30	30	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	8,185	4,055	4,135
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	8,220	4,085	4,135
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	40	25	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	10	10	0
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	30	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	315	135	180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	310	140	175
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	165	65	100
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	145	70	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	7,870	3,925	3,940
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	8,220	4,085	4,135
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	725	340	390
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	50	25	30
Chinese	745	350	390	90	35	55
Black	665	385	280	10	0	0
Filipino	360	150	210	300	130	165
Latin American	340	185	155	30	0	20
Arab	345	190	155	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	30	15	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	15	10	0
Japanese	225	135	90	180	100	80
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	7,495	3,745	3,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	8,220	4,085	4,135
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	355	160	195
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	180	75	105
Inuit	100	35	60	0	0	0
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	180	85	95
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	2,225	1,090	1,135
Acadian	110	40	75	10	0	0
American	1,200	565	635	155	60	95
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	2,135	1,070	1,065
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	6,380	3,185	3,195
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	3,125	1,600	1,525
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	1,840	925	915
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	1,175	585	590
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	1,335	690	645
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	130	60	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	70	35	30
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	550	285	265
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	555	285	270
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	3,510	1,655	1,850
Austrian	830	400	430	55	15	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	30	10	20
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	810	385	420
Flemish	50	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	2,805	1,335	1,475
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	70	35	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	980	510	465
Danish	1,130	555	575	375	205	175
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	20	0	15
Icelandic	700	320	380	155	95	65
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	325	190	140
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	285	155	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	55	35	20
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	1,585	810	770
Bulgarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	275	165	105	100	45	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	50	15	30
Estonian	250	95	155	10	0	0
Hungarian	865	415	445	290	145	140
Latvian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Lithuanian	195	90	105	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	385	220	170
Romanian	475	155	320	75	30	45
Russian	1,245	615	630	440	215	225
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	30	10	15
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	555	320	235
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	375	165	210
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	10	10	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	65	20	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	10	0	10
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	170	70	100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	10	0	10
Serbian	165	85	90	20	10	10
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	0	0	0
Spanish	425	210	210	45	35	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	40	20	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	20	15	0
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	15	15	0
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	0	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	480	245	230
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	10
Chilean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Colombian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	450	235	215
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	0	0	0
African origins	780	465	310	30	20	15
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	20	10	0
Algerian	15	15	0	15	10	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	10	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	15	0	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	10	0	10
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	730	350	380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	15	10	10
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	60	35	30
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	50	30	20
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	655	305	345
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	910	445	465	100	40	65
Filipino	380	165	215	340	155	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	340	175	165	185	100	95
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	15	10	0
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	10	0	0
Australian	55	30	25	0	10	0
New Zealander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	3,155	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	2,385	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	775	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	3,160	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	225	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	2,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	3,160	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	220	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	615	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	965	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	3,160	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	500	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	455	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	420	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	515	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	1,260	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	3,160	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	3,130	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	3,155	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	3,100	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	3,160	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	685	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	1,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	415	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	440	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	115	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	3,160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	2,965	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	3,160	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	2,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	1,040	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	3,160	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	145	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	515	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	600	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	650	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	525	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	390	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	245	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	3,140	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	2,530	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	2,385	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	67.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,215	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,219	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	250,464	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	264,436	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	775	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	18.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	882	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	947	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,365	3,170	3,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	2,020	1,045	980
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	2,160	1,120	1,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	2,190	1,010	1,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	560	405	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	155	80	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	405	330	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	1,030	350	685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	45	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	550	235	310
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	435	155	280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	20	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	25	15	10
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	50	35	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	4,145	2,080	2,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	1,060	555	500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	1,375	720	655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	1,715	800	915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	415	305	110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	95	55	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	320	250	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	810	285	525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	35	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	455	200	260
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	365	140	225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	15	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	30	20	10
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	35	25	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,365	3,170	3,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	4,175	2,160	2,020
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	185	55	130
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	185	50	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	55	15	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	20	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	35	10	25
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	55	30	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	25	15	10
54. History	360	260	105	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	115	20	95
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	40	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	0	10	0
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	25	10	15
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	415	105	310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	30	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	385	105	280
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	40	15	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	30	25	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	30	20	0
25. Library science	180	20	160	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	560	510	55
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	0	10	0
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	30	10	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	170	145	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	95	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	210	205	10
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	55	50	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	110	85	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	95	75	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	10	10	0
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	435	75	355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	410	65	345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	200	80	125
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	140	20	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	30	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	35	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	4,145	2,075	2,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	2,435	1,280	1,155
Education	2,655	650	2,000	130	35	95
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	130	40	95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	45	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	35	15	25
Humanities	1,515	650	865	35	25	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	15	10	10
54. History	260	180	80	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	95	15	75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	10	0	0
42. Psychology	855	200	660	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	25	15	15
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	325	90	235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	310	90	215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	40	20	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	20	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	30	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	25	20	0
25. Library science	130	10	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	425	380	45
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	25	0	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	125	110	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	85	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	150	140	10
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	40	35	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	85	75	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	80	75	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	10	0	0
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	320	55	270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	310	45	265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	175	70	110
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	125	20	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	25	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,365	3,170	3,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	4,175	2,155	2,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	2,190	1,010	1,175
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	1,900	870	1,035
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	1,615	745	870
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	290	130	165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	285	140	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	80	35	45
Philippines	135	35	105	125	60	65
India	165	80	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	10	10	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,190	655	540	60	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	4,150	2,075	2,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	2,435	1,280	1,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	1,715	800	915
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	1,490	695	790
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	1,275	615	665
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	210	85	125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	220	100	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	55	20	40
Philippines	115	25	90	115	60	65
India	85	50	35	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	10	10	10
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	790	425	370	30	15	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,365	3,170	3,200
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	4,360	2,415	1,945
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	4,035	2,215	1,820
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	330	205	125
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	2,005	750	1,255
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	68.5	76.2	60.8
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	63.4	69.9	56.9
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	7.6	8.5	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	6,365	3,170	3,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	1,865	665	1,205
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	4,500	2,505	1,995
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	2,250	1,350	895
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	2,255	1,155	1,095
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	42.0	42.1	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	4,360	2,415	1,945
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	50	15	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	4,310	2,405	1,905
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	3,785	2,040	1,750
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	525	365	160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	4,360	2,415	1,940
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	50	10	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	4,310	2,405	1,905
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	400	260	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	550	130	420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	105	80	20
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	195	25	165
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	330	75	260
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	35	10	25
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	990	390	600
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	915	840	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	295	260	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	495	330	165
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	4,360	2,420	1,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	50	10	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	4,310	2,405	1,910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	245	185	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	315	300	10
22 Utilities	500	410	90	40	35	0
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	330	310	20
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	595	360	240
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	190	150	35
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	565	245	325
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	250	170	75
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	30	15	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	50	20	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	25	15	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	155	65	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	110	50	60
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	245	45	205
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	345	40	305
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	30	20	10
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	350	130	225
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	290	155	140
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	160	85	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	4,030	2,215	1,815
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	185	85	100
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	685	600	80
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	3,165	1,525	1,640
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	3,160	1,525	1,640
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	2,365	1,105	1,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	715	370	350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	70	45	25
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	3,845	2,125	1,720
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	3,255	1,875	1,380
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	290	115	170
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	25	10	15
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	160	55	105
Bicycle	630	460	170	55	40	15
Other method	635	405	225	55	25	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	3,845	2,125	1,720
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	2,620	1,330	1,285
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	510	325	190
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	450	275	175
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	180	125	50
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	90	70	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	3,845	2,125	1,715
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	210	150	60
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	950	705	245
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	960	570	390
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	745	280	470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	355	110	240
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	615	305	310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	4,655	2,580	2,075
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	4,640	2,565	2,070
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	4,580	2,520	2,065
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	4,580	2,520	2,065
French	335	100	245	0	0	0
Non-official languages	100	50	50	55	45	10
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	55	50	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	50	40	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	50	40	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	20	25	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	15	10	0
English and French	160	70	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	170	65	105	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	4,655	2,580	2,075
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	4,410	2,415	1,995
English	295	110	185	50	50	10
French	920	445	470	10	0	0
Non-official language	630	295	330	190	110	75
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	190	110	75
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	8,075	4,005	4,070
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	6,955	3,470	3,490
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	1,120	535	585
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	760	365	395
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	365	170	195
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	275	130	140
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	235	125	115
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	40	0	30
External migrants	410	185	230	90	35	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	7,600	3,805	3,795
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	4,425	2,245	2,180
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	3,180	1,555	1,620
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	1,770	845	925
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	1,405	710	695
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	1,030	540	485
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	815	450	360
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	220	90	130
External migrants	1,420	730	690	375	170	210