Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Foothills No. 31, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Foothills No. 31, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Foothills No. 31, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	22,766	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	21,248r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	8,689	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	8,156	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	6.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	3,636.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	22,765	11,585	11,180
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	3,735	1,955	1,780
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	940	475	465
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	1,350	710	640
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	1,445	765	680
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	15,615	7,790	7,825
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	1,565	795	765
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	1,210	645	565
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	740	365	375
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	900	425	480
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	1,160	545	610
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	1,480	725	755
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	1,820	875	950
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	2,225	1,060	1,165
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	2,500	1,280	1,215
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	2,010	1,065	945
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	3,415	1,845	1,570
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	1,515	805	705
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	920	500	420
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	535	290	245
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	275	150	120
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	175	95	85
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	130	70	55
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	40	15	20
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	10	5	5
100 years and over	35	5	30	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	16.4	16.9	15.9
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	68.6	67.2	70.0
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	15.0	15.9	14.0
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	0.8	0.8	0.8
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	42.3	42.4	42.1
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	46.8	47.0	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	8,155	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	7,730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	250	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	215	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	8,155	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	1,105	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	3,550	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	1,235	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	1,440	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	825	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	22,215	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	19,030	9,640	9,395
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	13,585	6,810	6,775
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	12,150	6,085	6,065
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	1,430	720	710
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	5,450	2,825	2,625
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	3,930	2,140	1,790
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	290	150	140
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	745	400	340
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	485	135	355
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	7,055	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	3,790	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	1,190	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	1,425	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	645	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	7,055	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	6,625	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	5,910	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	715	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	430	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	6,630	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	3,510	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	3,120	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	1,080	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	430	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	110	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	1,855	990	860
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	8,155	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	6,705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	3,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	3,385	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	170	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	1,280	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	1,110	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	22,745	11,570	11,175
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	21,395	10,930	10,465
French only	90	55	40	5	0	0
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	1,275	595	685
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	65	45	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	22,745	11,570	11,175
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	22,380	11,350	11,030
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	260	155	105
English and French	110	50	55	40	25	20
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	70	40	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	275	165	115
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	1.2	1.4	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	22,745	11,570	11,175
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	22,575	11,495	11,085
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	20,540	10,460	10,080
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	20,260	10,295	9,960
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	280	170	115
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	2,035	1,030	1,005
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	2,030	1,030	1,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	25	15	10
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	25	10	10
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	75	25	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	65	20	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	10	5	5
Tamil	35	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	1,710	885	820
Albanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	325	155	170
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	5	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	315	150	165
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Croatian	265	135	135	15	10	5
Czech	35	20	15	35	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	100	50	50
Russian	90	35	55	70	30	40
Serbian	35	10	20	20	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Slovak	150	65	85	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	5	5	5
Ukrainian	580	220	360	40	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	925	460	460
Afrikaans	10	10	5	70	35	40
Danish	45	20	25	40	20	20
Dutch	205	90	120	185	95	95
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	580	265	315	595	300	295
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	140	75	65
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	125	65	60
Bengali	70	45	30	5	5	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	20	10	10
Hindi	95	55	40	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	75	40	35
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	15	5	10
Iranian languages	115	65	50	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	300	180	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	75	45	30
Portuguese	385	190	195	20	5	10
Romanian	40	20	20	20	10	10
Spanish	320	155	165	190	120	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	15	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	30	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	0	0	5
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	85	45	45
Chinese languages	535	265	275	85	40	40
Cantonese	175	70	100	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	315	165	150	30	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	20	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	60	30	30
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	5	10	0
Hungarian	125	70	60	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	165	80	90
English and French	295	145	155	45	20	25
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	115	55	65
French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	22,745	11,570	11,175
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	22,470	11,430	11,040
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	21,665	11,030	10,635
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	21,580	10,980	10,600
French	745	350	395	80	50	35
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	805	405	405
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	810	400	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	15	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	15	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	5	5	5
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	680	335	340
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	115	60	60
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	120	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	40	20	20
Russian	20	10	10	50	25	25
Serbian	15	5	10	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	365	160	205
Afrikaans	5	5	0	50	20	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	5	5	5	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	270	115	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	35	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	40	15	20
Bengali	45	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	25	15	15
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	160	100	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	15	5	5
Portuguese	125	55	70	5	0	5
Romanian	15	15	5	5	5	0
Spanish	120	60	60	135	90	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	5	0	5
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	50	30	20
Chinese languages	305	160	145	45	30	20
Cantonese	85	40	45	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	10	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	5	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	275	135	135
English and French	190	95	90	30	10	15
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	240	125	120
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	22,745	11,570	11,175
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	21,565	10,995	10,565
English	2,055	985	1,065	310	170	145
French	1,610	700	900	195	90	105
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	655	305	350
Aboriginal	775	310	465	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	655	305	350
English and French	5	0	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	18,580	9,390	9,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	17,655	8,950	8,705
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	49,997	66,001	37,626
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	17,665	8,960	8,705
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	43,470	55,680	33,655
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	17,000	8,755	8,245
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	48,128	63,663	36,040
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	9,085	3,665	5,420
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	4,776	8,261	3,461
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	13,850	7,370	6,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	40,384	54,101	30,077
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	18,580	9,390	9,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	17,640	8,935	8,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	106,779	149,841	62,609
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	17,645	8,940	8,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	80,709	110,643	49,986
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	17,035	8,750	8,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	106,716	149,332	61,675
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	9,190	3,710	5,475
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	7,188	8,497	6,301
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	13,850	7,350	6,505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	85,964	116,771	51,146
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	18,580	9,390	9,190
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	6,170	3,835	2,335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	72,893	80,397	62,261
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	128,484	154,650	85,533
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	96.5	97.6	94.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	62.6	64.6	57.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	3.5	2.4	5.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	18,580	9,385	9,190
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	920	435	485
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	17,660	8,950	8,705
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	95.0	95.4	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	2,380	860	1,520
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	1,935	725	1,210
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	1,670	675	995
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	1,475	680	790
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	1,360	635	725
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	1,175	580	600
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	1,040	510	535
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	845	475	365
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	725	395	330
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	590	325	265
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	4,460	3,085	1,370
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	1,875	1,145	730
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	2,580	1,940	645
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	18,575	9,390	9,190
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	910	430	480
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	17,665	8,960	8,705
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	95.1	95.4	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	2,505	905	1,605
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	2,035	750	1,285
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	1,915	805	1,105
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	1,765	820	940
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	1,640	795	850
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	1,340	675	665
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	1,105	625	485
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	875	490	380
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	4,485	3,095	1,390
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	685	410	280
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	555	350	205
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	3,245	2,340	905
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	18,575	9,385	9,190
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	4,730	2,020	2,710
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	13,855	7,370	6,480
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	74.6	78.5	70.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	2,365	1,180	1,190
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	955	385	570
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	1,450	615	835
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	1,095	480	615
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	1,010	440	570
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	865	415	455
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	785	375	410
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	655	315	340
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	525	295	230
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	4,145	2,870	1,270
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	520	295	225
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	455	255	200
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	3,170	2,325	850
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	8,155	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	133,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	110,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	1,105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	49,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	42,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	7,050	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	147,493	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	122,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	8,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	230,941	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	174,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	1,105	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	89,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	69,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	7,050	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	253,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	191,215	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	8,155	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	100	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	365	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	340	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	5,150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	700	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	1,025	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	2,610	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	8,155	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	100	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	450	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	4,505	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	925	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	750	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	2,830	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	6,920	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	147,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	121,632	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	3,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	123,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	101,973	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	3,135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	188,835	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	153,446	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	385	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	73,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	64,896	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	6,925	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	253,953	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	191,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	3,265	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	202,449	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	153,509	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	3,125	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	325,262	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	243,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	137,523	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	108,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	1,600	865	730
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	43,552	48,021	39,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	38,426	41,429	35,145
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	1,600	865	735
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	78,211	84,657	70,604
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	60,782	64,540	56,347
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	22,215	11,305	10,910
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	5,365	2,680	2,685
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	1,095	540	560
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	880	415	460
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	1,005	515	490
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	1,150	580	570
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	1,230	625	600
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	16,855	8,630	8,225
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	1,300	660	645
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	1,635	845	790
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	2,085	1,065	1,020
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	3,170	1,640	1,530
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	8,660	4,415	4,245
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	22,215	11,305	10,910
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	4,540	2,375	2,165
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	1,135	600	540
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	14,350	7,135	7,215
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	3,325	1,795	1,530
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	1,370	670	700
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	280	135	150
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	85	35	50
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	885	420	460
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	200	110	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	6.2	5.9	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	6.2	5.7	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	7.5	5.8	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	6.2	5.9	6.4
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	6.0	6.1	6.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	745	365	380
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	125	55	70
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	30	15	20
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	550	275	275
65 years and over	390	135	255	70	40	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	3.4	3.2	3.5
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	2.8	2.3	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	2.6	2.5	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	3.8	3.9	3.8
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	2.1	2.2	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	22,215	11,300	10,910
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	22,145	11,275	10,875
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	22,145	11,270	10,870
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	1,320	545	765
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	2,355	1,170	1,190
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	2,355	1,165	1,190
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	45	20	25
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	45	15	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	40	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	100	40	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	95	40	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	1,940	980	950
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	340	175	170
Baltic languages	15	0	20	10	0	10
Latvian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	335	170	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Croatian	320	180	135	20	15	10
Czech	65	30	30	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	85	50	40
Russian	150	60	90	95	50	40
Serbian	85	35	50	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	10	0
Slovak	175	85	95	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	10	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	855	470	390
Afrikaans	30	20	10	40	25	20
Danish	45	15	30	30	25	0
Dutch	170	75	95	270	155	110
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	755	340	415	515	265	245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Swedish	45	10	35	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	20	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	15	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	215	105	115
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	190	95	90
Bengali	190	110	75	10	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	15	10	10
Hindi	265	155	105	55	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	10
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	135	70	65
Sindhi	10	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	195	105	85	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	555	260	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	105	50	50
Portuguese	430	200	225	35	20	10
Romanian	20	10	10	25	10	20
Spanish	855	400	455	410	175	230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	60	25	35
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	45	15	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	15	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	15	0	15
American Sign Language	85	25	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	70	35	40
Chinese languages	570	275	290	75	30	40
Cantonese	220	95	120	40	10	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	40	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	15	10	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	55	30	25
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	10	0	0
Hungarian	160	85	70	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	22,215	11,305	10,910
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	21,315	10,890	10,425
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	4,450	2,300	2,155
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	16,865	8,590	8,275
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	900	415	485
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	22,215	11,305	10,910
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	19,280	9,835	9,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	2,770	1,370	1,395
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	1,215	635	580
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	260	120	140
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	490	235	260
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	515	245	270
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	240	120	120
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	275	125	145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	285	135	155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	170	100	75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	2,765	1,370	1,395
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	360	220	145
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	540	275	265
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	580	265	315
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	1,060	520	540
45 years and over	310	115	190	230	100	130
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	2,770	1,370	1,395
Americas	1,075	495	580	515	200	315
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	25	10	15
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	15	15	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	15	10	10
Mexico	45	10	30	50	30	25
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	355	130	220
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	35	15	20
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	1,680	915	760
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	35	20	10
Croatia	185	110	75	10	0	10
France	70	25	45	10	10	10
Germany	520	255	265	215	105	110
Greece	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hungary	95	60	30	25	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	35	15	25
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	50	40	10
Netherlands	165	60	105	185	120	60
Poland	635	295	340	60	35	30
Portugal	220	115	105	20	10	10
Romania	25	15	15	35	20	20
Russian Federation	50	20	30	20	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	10	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	25	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	685	345	340
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	260	150	110
Africa	265	180	85	210	105	110
Algeria	10	10	0	0	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	15	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	40	20	20
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	70	25	40
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	60	30	35
Asia	1,735	870	870	320	130	195
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	30	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	20	10	15
India	175	120	55	100	40	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	25	15	15
Lebanon	30	15	10	20	15	10
Pakistan	110	50	65	0	0	0
Philippines	235	85	150	50	15	35
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	30	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	40	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	285	135	150
Americas	125	60	65	50	10	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	40	10	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	145	80	60
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	65	45	25
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	70	40	30
Africa	40	25	10	60	25	35
Algeria	0	10	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	25	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	10	0	0
Asia	405	220	190	30	10	20
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	22,210	11,300	10,910
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	3,090	1,520	1,565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	4,115	2,120	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	15,010	7,660	7,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	1,605	760	850
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	965	520	445
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	440	340	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	525	180	345
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	495	160	335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	115	60	60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	22,215	11,305	10,910
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	580	275	305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	565	275	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	180	95	85
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	375	170	215
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	21,635	11,035	10,610
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	22,215	11,305	10,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	115	50	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	22,100	11,250	10,845
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	22,210	11,300	10,910
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	45	20	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	20	15	10
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	15	0	15
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	915	425	495
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	910	425	485
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	455	185	265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	460	240	220
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	21,255	10,865	10,390
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	22,215	11,300	10,910
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	1,105	515	590
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	315	165	155
Chinese	745	350	390	210	85	125
Black	665	385	280	140	80	55
Filipino	360	150	210	135	55	80
Latin American	340	185	155	110	50	55
Arab	345	190	155	35	15	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	25	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	15	10	10
Korean	185	100	85	30	15	15
Japanese	225	135	90	15	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	25	0	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	45	30	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	21,115	10,785	10,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	22,215	11,300	10,910
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	955	435	520
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	485	195	285
Inuit	100	35	60	0	0	0
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	485	240	240
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	6,420	3,285	3,130
Acadian	110	40	75	35	10	25
American	1,200	565	635	690	375	320
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	5,935	3,040	2,900
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	15	15	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	10	0
Québécois	25	10	20	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	18,435	9,365	9,065
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	12,650	6,320	6,335
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	15	10	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	7,820	3,865	3,955
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	4,440	2,115	2,320
Manx	25	15	10	15	0	10
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	5,375	2,690	2,685
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	665	345	310
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	765	380	385
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	2,275	1,080	1,195
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	2,275	1,080	1,195
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	6,885	3,535	3,350
Austrian	830	400	430	320	170	150
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	205	115	90
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	1,915	990	925
Flemish	50	30	15	0	10	0
Frisian	25	0	15	10	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	4,855	2,450	2,400
Luxembourger	0	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	250	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	2,450	1,250	1,200
Danish	1,130	555	575	530	265	270
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	110	75	35
Icelandic	700	320	380	150	65	80
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	1,020	530	495
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	830	400	425
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	85	50	35
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	3,955	1,970	1,980
Bulgarian	55	25	30	60	20	35
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	275	165	105	145	65	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	85	55	35
Estonian	250	95	155	20	10	10
Hungarian	865	415	445	395	195	205
Latvian	200	105	95	15	10	10
Lithuanian	195	90	105	45	20	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	1,130	545	585
Romanian	475	155	320	245	135	110
Russian	1,245	615	630	770	400	375
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	100	55	45
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	1,715	890	830
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	15	0	15
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	1,200	580	620
Albanian	10	10	0	15	10	15
Bosnian	25	20	0	30	10	20
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	90	40	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	60	20	35
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	625	315	310
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	35	25	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	90	40	50
Serbian	165	85	90	15	10	10
Sicilian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	45	35	10
Spanish	425	210	210	130	50	80
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	100	60	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	150	90	55
Basque	10	15	0	10	10	10
Jewish	140	55	85	30	20	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	110	60	45
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	60	20	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Barbadian	55	40	20	10	0	10
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	25	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	205	95	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	30	20	10
Colombian	65	30	35	25	10	20
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	85	45	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	15	0	10
Salvadorean	50	30	25	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	20	0	15
African origins	780	465	310	265	130	135
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	45	30	25
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	25	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	45	20	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	35	30	10
North African origins	110	75	35	30	15	20
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	25	0	20
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	65	25	45
Afrikaner	10	0	10	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	55	25	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	140	80	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	140	80	65
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	880	405	470
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	125	80	40
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	10	10	10
Armenian	30	20	10	0	10	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	35	15	15
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	75	55	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	320	160	155
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	240	120	120
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	10	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	65	25	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	460	180	275
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	910	445	465	205	80	125
Filipino	380	165	215	135	55	80
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	20	0	10
Japanese	340	175	165	50	15	30
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	30	15	15
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	10
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	25	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	135	60	80
Australian	55	30	25	100	40	60
New Zealander	60	30	30	35	20	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	8,160	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	7,270	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	885	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	8,160	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	290	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	7,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	8,160	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	195	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	845	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	2,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	4,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	8,155	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	530	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	620	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	960	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	1,100	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	4,945	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	8.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	8,155	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	8,110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	8,160	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	8,050	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	8,155	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	730	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	1,785	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	760	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	1,790	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	1,205	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	1,135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	8,155	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	7,630	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	8,160	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	4,305	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	3,735	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	8,155	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	70	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	425	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	1,270	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	2,035	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	2,450	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	1,350	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	460	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	7,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	6,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	1,395	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	6,555	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	17.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,520	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,969	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	897,174	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	979,338	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	880	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	29.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	1,310	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,507	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	18,575	9,390	9,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	2,345	1,340	1,000
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	5,185	2,460	2,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	11,040	5,585	5,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	1,870	1,465	405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	585	325	260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	1,290	1,140	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	3,890	1,660	2,230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	645	245	400
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	4,640	2,220	2,430
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	3,240	1,460	1,775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	280	140	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	225	130	95
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	775	400	380
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	120	90	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	12,565	6,195	6,365
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	875	570	305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	3,150	1,510	1,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	8,535	4,120	4,420
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	1,375	1,065	305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	405	235	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	965	835	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	3,065	1,235	1,825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	450	175	275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	3,650	1,635	2,010
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	2,595	1,115	1,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	180	85	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	180	95	90
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	620	290	330
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	75	50	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	18,580	9,390	9,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	7,530	3,805	3,730
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	715	135	575
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	710	135	580
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	285	120	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	65	50	20
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	215	70	145
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	370	135	235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	30	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	75	25	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	100	30	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	25	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	80	35	45
54. History	360	260	105	50	30	20
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	940	235	705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	95	20	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	130	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	165	50	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	25	10	10
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	160	20	140
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	360	135	225
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	2,345	935	1,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	85	10	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	2,255	925	1,330
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	415	235	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	80	15	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	75	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	230	170	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	220	115	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	160	90	75
25. Library science	180	20	160	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	40	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	3,025	2,785	240
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	80	65	15
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	810	715	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	610	530	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	590	570	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	645	615	30
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	295	290	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	545	335	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	435	280	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	115	55	55
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	1,755	300	1,450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	165	70	95
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	1,540	205	1,340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	435	250	185
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	215	55	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	80	65	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	130	120	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	12,565	6,195	6,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	4,025	2,080	1,945
Education	2,655	650	2,000	485	75	415
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	490	75	415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	190	60	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	45	25	20
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	140	40	100
Humanities	1,515	650	865	250	85	165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	25	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	55	20	25
54. History	260	180	80	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	765	165	600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	80	20	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	110	10	105
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	145	25	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	10	10	10
42. Psychology	855	200	660	120	15	105
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	290	100	195
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	1,900	720	1,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	85	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	1,815	710	1,105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	330	180	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	55	10	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	70	25	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	180	130	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	175	100	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	150	85	65
25. Library science	130	10	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	2,280	2,050	225
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	60	55	10
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	605	505	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	485	405	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	445	430	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	475	445	30
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	205	205	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	435	250	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	340	205	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	95	45	45
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	1,400	245	1,150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	140	60	85
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	1,220	165	1,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	35	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	335	185	150
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	170	35	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	70	55	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	95	85	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	18,580	9,390	9,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	7,535	3,805	3,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	11,045	5,580	5,460
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	9,480	4,770	4,715
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	6,765	3,360	3,400
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	2,720	1,410	1,310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	1,560	815	745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	600	305	295
Philippines	135	35	105	40	10	30
India	165	80	85	40	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	325	190	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	10	10	0
France	25	15	15	20	10	15
Other	1,190	655	540	525	275	250
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	12,560	6,195	6,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	4,025	2,080	1,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	8,535	4,120	4,420
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	7,395	3,560	3,835
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	5,310	2,565	2,750
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	2,090	995	1,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	1,140	555	590
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	450	200	250
Philippines	115	25	90	35	10	30
India	85	50	35	30	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	220	125	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	10	0	0
France	25	10	15	20	10	10
Other	790	425	370	375	200	175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	18,580	9,385	9,190
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	13,005	7,195	5,810
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	12,100	6,635	5,465
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	905	560	340
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	5,575	2,190	3,385
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	70.0	76.7	63.2
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	65.1	70.7	59.5
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	7.0	7.8	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	18,580	9,390	9,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	4,670	1,765	2,910
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	13,910	7,625	6,280
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	6,780	4,250	2,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	7,125	3,375	3,750
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	42.6	43.2	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	13,005	7,195	5,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	165	65	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	12,840	7,135	5,705
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	9,355	4,885	4,470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	3,485	2,250	1,235
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	13,005	7,200	5,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	165	65	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	12,840	7,135	5,705
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	2,710	1,885	830
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	2,250	480	1,760
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	975	740	235
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	780	170	610
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	910	300	605
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	305	85	220
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	1,840	845	995
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	1,965	1,775	185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	865	635	230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	250	210	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	13,005	7,195	5,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	165	65	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	12,840	7,135	5,705
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	1,210	760	445
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	945	720	225
22 Utilities	500	410	90	140	85	55
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	1,670	1,325	340
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	770	560	205
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	405	265	145
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	1,000	505	490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	485	330	155
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	135	80	60
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	350	155	200
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	325	180	145
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	1,340	695	655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	60	20	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	490	280	210
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	590	130	465
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	1,075	195	885
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	375	160	220
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	480	175	305
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	565	260	305
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	420	250	165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	12,095	6,635	5,465
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	2,500	1,245	1,265
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	90	70	15
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	1,985	1,440	540
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	7,525	3,880	3,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	7,525	3,880	3,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	890	465	425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	6,280	3,175	3,105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	280	180	95
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	75	50	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	9,510	5,320	4,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	8,640	4,955	3,680
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	370	145	225
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	220	65	150
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	165	80	85
Bicycle	630	460	170	10	10	0
Other method	635	405	225	105	65	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	9,505	5,320	4,190
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	1,410	695	715
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	2,710	1,370	1,345
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	2,555	1,590	965
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	1,665	965	695
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	1,175	705	470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	9,505	5,320	4,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	775	560	220
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	2,250	1,460	790
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	2,880	1,590	1,285
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	1,720	790	930
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	1,005	425	580
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	880	490	385
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	14,235	7,760	6,470
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	14,190	7,745	6,445
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	14,185	7,740	6,445
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	14,170	7,730	6,435
French	335	100	245	15	0	10
Non-official languages	100	50	50	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	45	20	30
English and French	160	70	90	35	10	25
English and non-official language	170	65	105	10	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	14,240	7,765	6,475
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	13,950	7,590	6,355
English	295	110	185	15	0	10
French	920	445	470	85	30	50
Non-official language	630	295	330	180	135	50
Aboriginal	200	75	125	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	175	125	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	22,030	11,185	10,840
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	20,080	10,165	9,915
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	1,945	1,025	925
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	525	275	250
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	1,425	745	675
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	1,310	685	625
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	1,150	585	570
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	155	105	50
External migrants	410	185	230	120	60	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	21,305	10,800	10,505
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	14,320	7,290	7,035
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	6,980	3,510	3,475
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	2,190	1,140	1,045
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	4,795	2,370	2,425
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	4,435	2,195	2,240
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	3,890	1,920	1,970
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	545	280	270
External migrants	1,420	730	690	360	175	185