Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Stony Plain, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Stony Plain, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Stony Plain, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	17,189	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	15,051	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	14.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	6,954	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	6,641	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	481.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	35.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	17,190	8,345	8,845
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	3,325	1,690	1,635
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	1,090	535	550
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	1,175	600	575
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	1,060	555	505
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	11,050	5,430	5,625
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	1,100	570	535
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	1,020	525	495
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	1,140	570	570
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	1,230	615	615
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	1,170	565	605
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	1,060	520	540
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	1,020	485	535
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	1,175	555	615
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	1,180	570	605
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	955	445	510
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	2,815	1,230	1,590
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	860	390	470
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	655	300	355
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	525	235	295
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	360	145	210
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	415	160	255
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	270	120	150
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	105	30	70
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	30	5	25
100 years and over	35	5	30	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	19.3	20.3	18.5
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	64.3	65.1	63.6
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	16.4	14.7	18.0
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	2.4	1.9	2.9
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	39.4	38.2	40.6
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	38.2	36.7	39.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	6,645	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	4,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	2,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	680	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	285	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	1,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	6,640	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	1,545	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	2,515	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	990	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	1,025	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	570	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	16,735	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	13,865	6,655	7,210
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	8,505	4,255	4,245
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	6,985	3,500	3,480
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	1,525	755	765
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	5,360	2,395	2,960
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	3,165	1,750	1,410
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	380	130	245
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	945	350	595
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	875	160	715
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	4,920	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	2,565	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	940	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	970	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	445	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	4,920	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	4,145	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	3,380	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	760	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	775	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	620	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	4,145	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	2,115	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	2,025	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	710	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	900	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	775	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	445	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	235	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	2,525	1,180	1,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	6,640	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	4,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	2,040	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	2,685	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	95	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	1,820	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	1,540	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	275	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	16,945	8,245	8,705
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	15,880	7,785	8,095
French only	90	55	40	10	5	5
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	1,035	445	590
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	16,950	8,245	8,705
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	16,580	8,075	8,510
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	345	160	185
English and French	110	50	55	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	345	160	185
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	2.0	1.9	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	16,945	8,240	8,700
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	16,770	8,165	8,600
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	15,680	7,665	8,015
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	15,290	7,485	7,805
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	390	175	210
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	1,085	505	585
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	1,065	495	570
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	10	10	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	10	10	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	240	105	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	20	10	15
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	200	90	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	5	0	5
Tamil	35	20	10	5	5	5
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	700	320	375
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	200	80	115
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	5	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	195	80	110
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	10	10	0
Czech	35	20	15	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	35	15	25
Russian	90	35	55	20	10	10
Serbian	35	10	20	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	10	0	5
Ukrainian	580	220	360	95	40	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	380	175	205
Afrikaans	10	10	5	5	5	5
Danish	45	20	25	15	0	10
Dutch	205	90	120	70	30	40
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	580	265	315	275	130	145
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	25	20	5
Bengali	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	0	0	0
Hindi	95	55	40	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	10	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	15	10	5
Iranian languages	115	65	50	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	90	40	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	15	5	5
Portuguese	385	190	195	15	0	10
Romanian	40	20	20	10	5	0
Spanish	320	155	165	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	85	45	40	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	35	15	20
Chinese languages	535	265	275	35	15	20
Cantonese	175	70	100	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	20	5	10	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	10	10	5
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	70	60	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	180	80	105
English and French	295	145	155	45	25	20
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	120	50	75
French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	16,945	8,245	8,700
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	16,685	8,120	8,565
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	16,390	7,980	8,415
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	16,295	7,935	8,360
French	745	350	395	100	50	45
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	295	140	155
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	290	135	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	125	55	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	110	50	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	5	0	5
Tamil	15	10	5	5	0	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	120	60	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	25	10	15
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	10	0	5
Russian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	50	25	25
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	40	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	20	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	20	15	5
Bengali	45	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	10	5	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	25	5	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	0	0	0
Romanian	15	15	5	5	0	0
Spanish	120	60	60	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	10	5	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	15	5	5
Chinese languages	305	160	145	15	10	5
Cantonese	85	40	45	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	260	125	140
English and French	190	95	90	15	15	10
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	235	110	130
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	16,945	8,245	8,705
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	16,125	7,895	8,230
English	2,055	985	1,065	215	95	115
French	1,610	700	900	215	85	130
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	375	160	215
Aboriginal	775	310	465	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	355	155	205
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	5
French and non-official language	65	20	45	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	13,420	6,480	6,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	12,855	6,230	6,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	43,494	63,865	29,999
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	12,865	6,230	6,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	38,600	53,742	27,899
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	12,010	6,040	5,970
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	42,091	62,224	27,817
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	7,655	2,775	4,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	6,416	8,399	5,666
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	10,130	5,310	4,825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	44,859	65,203	30,285
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	13,420	6,475	6,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	12,900	6,255	6,645
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	58,455	80,466	37,723
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	12,900	6,255	6,645
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	47,877	63,988	32,701
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	11,965	6,035	5,925
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	57,604	79,233	35,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	7,800	2,805	4,995
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	8,311	8,955	7,951
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	10,135	5,310	4,830
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	57,198	76,075	36,445
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	13,415	6,480	6,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	4,630	2,755	1,870
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	68,651	86,755	49,131
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	79,390	95,853	55,164
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	91.4	94.7	85.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	77.0	81.3	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	8.6	5.2	15.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	13,420	6,475	6,940
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	560	250	310
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	12,860	6,230	6,630
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	95.8	96.2	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	1,525	400	1,125
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	1,520	475	1,045
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	1,660	515	1,145
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	1,250	455	800
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	1,210	510	695
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	1,085	540	545
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	900	515	385
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	660	405	255
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	560	400	155
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	520	345	175
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	1,960	1,660	305
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	1,325	1,095	235
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	635	565	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	13,415	6,480	6,945
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	560	250	305
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	12,860	6,230	6,635
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	95.9	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	1,570	415	1,155
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	1,605	495	1,110
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	1,870	595	1,275
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	1,600	615	980
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	1,490	725	765
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	1,175	660	515
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	880	580	300
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	705	510	200
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	1,970	1,635	340
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	595	450	150
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	405	335	70
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	975	855	120
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	13,420	6,480	6,940
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	3,285	1,170	2,115
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	10,135	5,310	4,825
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	75.5	81.9	69.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	1,165	460	710
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	640	235	405
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	1,045	390	660
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	890	275	615
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	870	325	545
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	855	360	495
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	830	405	425
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	675	380	295
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	515	330	190
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	2,640	2,155	485
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	485	360	125
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	470	315	155
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	1,680	1,485	200
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	6,640	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	94,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	79,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	1,540	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	44,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	38,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	5,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	112,108	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	93,972	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	6,640	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	113,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	92,975	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	56,033	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	46,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	5,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	131,055	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	107,235	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	6,645	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	235	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	205	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	395	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	420	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	350	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	3,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	700	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	900	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	6,640	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	290	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	265	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	440	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	2,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	910	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	645	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	850	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	4,885	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	110,537	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	92,944	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	2,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	96,683	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	82,240	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	2,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	143,045	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	116,972	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	725	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	61,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	55,680	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	4,900	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	129,194	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	105,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	2,020	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	120,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	98,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	2,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	157,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	127,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	71,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	62,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	2,215	1,020	1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	42,825	59,264	33,184
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	37,774	48,992	30,747
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	2,175	985	1,195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	55,353	71,384	42,138
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	45,691	56,709	36,609
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	16,735	8,165	8,570
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	5,820	2,535	3,280
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	850	360	495
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	1,065	380	685
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	1,180	495	690
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	1,315	630	685
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	1,410	680	735
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	10,915	5,630	5,290
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	1,815	870	940
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	1,780	905	880
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	2,085	1,095	985
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	2,670	1,375	1,300
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	2,565	1,375	1,185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	16,735	8,165	8,570
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	4,005	2,040	1,965
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	1,325	670	655
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	10,255	5,010	5,245
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	2,480	1,115	1,365
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	1,280	500	775
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	470	235	235
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	140	70	75
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	610	220	385
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	200	45	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	7.6	6.1	9.0
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	11.7	11.5	12.0
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	10.6	10.4	11.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	5.9	4.4	7.3
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	8.1	4.0	11.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	630	265	365
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	255	120	130
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	340	130	210
65 years and over	390	135	255	35	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	3.8	3.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	6.4	5.9	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	5.7	5.2	6.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	3.3	2.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.4	0.9	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	16,735	8,165	8,575
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	16,725	8,160	8,570
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	16,720	8,155	8,565
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	930	350	580
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	1,500	645	855
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	60	35	25
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	40	20	20
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	35	20	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	20	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	1,445	615	830
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	50	30	25
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	50	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	50	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	335	130	205
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	15	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	315	125	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	20	15	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	900	380	515
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	145	65	80
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	150	65	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	10	10	10
Czech	65	30	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	40	20	20
Russian	150	60	90	30	15	15
Serbian	85	35	50	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	0	0	10
Ukrainian	565	210	350	50	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	460	230	230
Afrikaans	30	20	10	20	15	0
Danish	45	15	30	20	10	15
Dutch	170	75	95	85	40	50
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	10
German	755	340	415	330	170	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	15	0	10
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	265	155	105	10	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	10	0	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	195	105	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	315	100	205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	30	10	20
Portuguese	430	200	225	25	0	20
Romanian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Spanish	855	400	455	230	65	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	10	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	60	30	35
American Sign Language	85	25	65	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	20	0	15
Chinese languages	570	275	290	15	10	10
Cantonese	220	95	120	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	10	0	10
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	15	10	10
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	85	70	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	16,735	8,165	8,570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	16,010	7,815	8,190
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	3,850	1,975	1,875
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	12,155	5,845	6,315
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	725	350	380
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	16,735	8,165	8,570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	15,305	7,510	7,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,315	605	715
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	445	200	250
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	85	40	45
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	85	35	50
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	285	140	145
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	115	55	60
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	165	85	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	420	190	230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	110	50	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	1,320	600	715
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	170	85	85
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	265	135	125
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	230	95	135
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	560	230	330
45 years and over	310	115	190	95	55	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	1,320	605	715
Americas	1,075	495	580	245	95	150
Brazil	15	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	55	25	30	10	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	10	0	10
Guyana	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	10	10	10
Mexico	45	10	30	20	10	10
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	130	55	70
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	60	25	35
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	615	300	320
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	10	0	0
Croatia	185	110	75	10	0	0
France	70	25	45	10	0	15
Germany	520	255	265	110	45	60
Greece	80	40	40	10	0	0
Hungary	95	60	30	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	30	10	15
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	10	10	0
Netherlands	165	60	105	80	40	45
Poland	635	295	340	20	15	10
Portugal	220	115	105	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	15	0	10	10
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	260	135	120
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	50	20	30
Africa	265	180	85	70	45	20
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	30	20	10
Asia	1,735	870	870	350	140	210
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	0	0	0
India	175	120	55	15	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	10	10	10
Lebanon	30	15	10	10	0	10
Pakistan	110	50	65	0	0	0
Philippines	235	85	150	270	95	170
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	30	10	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	45	30	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	420	190	230
Americas	125	60	65	45	15	30
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	25	0	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	10	10	0
Europe	55	20	35	100	55	50
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	45	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	30	15	15
Africa	40	25	10	25	20	10
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	10	0
Asia	405	220	190	235	100	135
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	225	95	130
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	15	10	10
Australia	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	16,735	8,165	8,575
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	1,495	690	815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	2,640	1,250	1,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	12,600	6,230	6,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	890	410	480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	625	290	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	270	160	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	355	125	225
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	225	95	135
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	30	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	16,740	8,165	8,575
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	1,180	555	625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	1,155	540	615
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	495	240	260
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	640	290	350
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	15,555	7,610	7,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	16,740	8,165	8,575
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	445	220	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	16,290	7,945	8,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	16,735	8,165	8,570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	275	160	115
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	275	165	115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	195	110	85
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	80	55	25
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	1,130	505	620
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	1,075	480	590
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	550	230	320
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	475	220	260
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	40	35	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	60	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	15,330	7,495	7,835
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	16,735	8,165	8,575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	775	325	450
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	60	30	30
Chinese	745	350	390	30	15	10
Black	665	385	280	75	45	35
Filipino	360	150	210	375	150	225
Latin American	340	185	155	80	30	55
Arab	345	190	155	35	15	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	40	15	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	15	10	0
Japanese	225	135	90	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	25	15	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	25	10	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	15,965	7,835	8,120
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	16,740	8,165	8,570
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	1,405	670	735
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	800	360	435
Inuit	100	35	60	50	30	15
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	615	295	315
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	4,930	2,455	2,475
Acadian	110	40	75	35	15	20
American	1,200	565	635	350	180	165
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	4,645	2,305	2,340
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	13,375	6,460	6,915
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	8,450	4,095	4,360
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	4,755	2,245	2,505
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	3,265	1,530	1,735
Manx	25	15	10	20	10	10
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	3,705	1,825	1,880
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	440	180	260
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	475	225	250
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	2,175	1,035	1,140
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	2,175	1,035	1,140
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	5,295	2,530	2,765
Austrian	830	400	430	305	140	165
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	105	60	45
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	970	445	525
Flemish	50	30	15	10	10	0
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	4,320	2,035	2,285
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	1,710	835	880
Danish	1,130	555	575	375	150	225
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	95	45	45
Icelandic	700	320	380	70	55	15
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	680	330	355
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	585	290	290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	45	15	30
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	3,395	1,600	1,795
Bulgarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	10	0	10
Czech	275	165	105	100	50	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	130	60	70
Estonian	250	95	155	0	0	0
Hungarian	865	415	445	270	150	120
Latvian	200	105	95	30	15	15
Lithuanian	195	90	105	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	1,015	425	590
Romanian	475	155	320	100	50	50
Russian	1,245	615	630	375	185	190
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	10	0	10
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	2,020	925	1,100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	685	305	385
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	10	0	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	40	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	65	25	40
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	375	175	200
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	20	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	50	15	35
Serbian	165	85	90	15	10	15
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	0	0	0
Spanish	425	210	210	125	45	80
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	30	25	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	60	35	25
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	30	0	25
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	20	20	0
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	50	20	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	105	45	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	10
Chilean	60	30	30	25	15	10
Colombian	65	30	35	0	0	10
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	145	70	75	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	25	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	10	10	10
African origins	780	465	310	170	75	95
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	15	10	10
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	75	35	20	10	10
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	50	15	35
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	35	10	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	80	35	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	75	35	40
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	655	280	375
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	90	45	45
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	20	0	10
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	15	0	10
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	25	15	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	10
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	15	15	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	60	25	30
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	50	30	25
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	515	210	305
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	910	445	465	110	35	70
Filipino	380	165	215	395	160	235
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	35	10	25
Japanese	340	175	165	15	0	10
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	15	15	0
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	15	0	15
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	10	0	10
Oceania origins	125	65	65	60	30	30
Australian	55	30	25	20	0	15
New Zealander	60	30	30	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	6,640	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	5,005	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	1,630	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	6,640	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	1,225	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	5,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	6,640	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	450	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	1,500	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	2,485	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	2,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	6,640	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	1,415	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	1,185	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	890	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	1,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	6,645	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	6,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	6,640	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	6,465	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	6,645	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	290	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	1,255	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	785	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	940	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	1,095	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	1,475	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	6,645	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	6,365	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	6,640	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	3,965	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	2,540	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	6,640	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	250	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	1,095	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	1,195	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	1,255	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	1,235	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	870	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	545	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	6,605	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	5,360	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	1,250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	65.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	11.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,469	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,432	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	358,826	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	370,315	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	1,630	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	40.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,383	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	13,420	6,475	6,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	2,755	1,415	1,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	4,145	1,780	2,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	6,515	3,280	3,240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	1,890	1,585	310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	440	255	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	1,455	1,325	125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	2,770	955	1,815
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	450	165	290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	1,405	575	825
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	1,140	455	680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	75	20	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	20	15	10
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	165	80	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	8,850	4,245	4,600
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	1,110	585	525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	2,555	1,070	1,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	5,185	2,585	2,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	1,450	1,225	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	310	190	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	1,140	1,035	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	2,170	745	1,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	340	120	215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	1,220	490	730
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	1,005	405	600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	50	10	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	20	15	10
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	140	55	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	13,420	6,480	6,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	6,900	3,195	3,700
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	525	130	395
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	525	125	400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	170	65	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	140	45	95
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	145	65	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	35	20	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	25	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	30	25	10
54. History	360	260	105	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	420	80	340
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	50	15	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	95	0	95
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	120	10	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	75	20	50
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	80	30	50
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	1,180	255	925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	70	15	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	1,110	240	870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	120	80	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	40	20	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	30	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	40	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	120	70	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	105	70	35
25. Library science	180	20	160	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	2,155	2,040	110
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	145	130	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	400	350	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	680	660	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	625	610	10
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	290	285	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	110	80	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	80	55	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	35	20	15
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	1,050	185	865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	75	40	30
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	975	140	830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	515	230	280
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	335	65	270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	120	120	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	8,845	4,245	4,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	3,665	1,660	2,000
Education	2,655	650	2,000	365	80	275
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	365	85	280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	135	45	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	115	30	85
Humanities	1,515	650	865	100	45	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	25	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	25	15	10
54. History	260	180	80	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	375	75	300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	50	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	120	10	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	0	0	0
42. Psychology	855	200	660	65	15	50
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	80	30	50
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	945	205	735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	55	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	890	195	695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	110	65	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	35	15	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	30	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	25	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	100	65	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	90	65	25
25. Library science	130	10	115	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	1,705	1,610	95
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	115	100	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	310	265	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	560	545	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	485	470	10
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	240	235	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	90	60	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	55	40	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	35	20	15
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	855	150	700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	65	40	30
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	785	115	670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	405	175	225
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	260	45	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	45	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	100	100	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	13,420	6,480	6,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	6,900	3,200	3,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	6,520	3,275	3,235
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	5,935	2,975	2,960
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	4,730	2,345	2,390
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	1,205	635	575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	580	300	280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	115	70	45
Philippines	135	35	105	185	80	100
India	165	80	85	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	80	55	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	15	0	0
Other	1,190	655	540	175	85	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	8,845	4,250	4,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	3,665	1,660	2,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	5,185	2,580	2,605
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	4,700	2,330	2,370
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	3,755	1,850	1,900
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	945	480	470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	485	255	235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	90	50	40
Philippines	115	25	90	170	80	95
India	85	50	35	20	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	65	40	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	15	10	0
Other	790	425	370	130	65	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	13,420	6,475	6,940
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	9,155	4,935	4,220
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	8,320	4,390	3,925
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	840	545	300
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	4,260	1,540	2,720
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	68.2	76.2	60.8
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	62.0	67.8	56.6
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	9.2	11.0	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	13,420	6,475	6,940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	3,770	1,330	2,440
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	9,645	5,145	4,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	4,735	2,830	1,905
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	4,915	2,315	2,600
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	41.7	42.4	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	9,160	4,935	4,220
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	150	70	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	9,015	4,865	4,145
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	8,165	4,380	3,790
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	845	490	350
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	9,155	4,935	4,220
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	150	70	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	9,010	4,865	4,145
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	950	610	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	1,320	230	1,095
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	420	345	75
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	460	75	380
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	760	255	510
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	155	30	125
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	2,065	690	1,380
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	2,360	2,185	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	230	200	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	285	255	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	9,160	4,940	4,220
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	145	70	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	9,010	4,865	4,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	110	65	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	530	470	65
22 Utilities	500	410	90	200	155	45
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	1,505	1,260	245
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	400	280	125
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	485	350	140
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	1,035	330	705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	560	435	125
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	70	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	220	50	165
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	225	110	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	380	165	210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	20	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	270	130	140
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	425	90	335
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	855	140	720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	165	85	85
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	590	195	395
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	490	245	245
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	465	260	205
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	8,315	4,390	3,925
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	475	155	320
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	10	15	0
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	1,470	1,170	300
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	6,355	3,050	3,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	6,360	3,055	3,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	1,740	570	1,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	4,350	2,255	2,100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	235	200	35
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	30	30	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	7,830	4,220	3,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	6,835	3,790	3,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	400	145	250
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	105	75	30
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	285	65	225
Bicycle	630	460	170	40	25	15
Other method	635	405	225	165	125	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	7,830	4,225	3,610
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	2,445	885	1,555
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	1,885	1,025	865
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	1,865	1,190	670
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	960	650	310
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	680	470	210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	7,830	4,220	3,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	855	680	175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	1,895	1,275	620
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	2,055	1,075	980
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	1,175	390	785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	675	200	480
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	1,175	610	570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	9,875	5,230	4,645
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	9,865	5,230	4,630
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	9,840	5,210	4,625
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	9,830	5,210	4,620
French	335	100	245	10	0	10
Non-official languages	100	50	50	25	25	0
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	25	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	15	0	15
English and French	160	70	90	10	0	0
English and non-official language	170	65	105	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	9,875	5,230	4,645
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	9,740	5,140	4,605
English	295	110	185	15	10	10
French	920	445	470	70	45	25
Non-official language	630	295	330	55	40	15
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	50	40	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	16,560	8,075	8,490
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	13,990	6,870	7,120
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	2,570	1,200	1,365
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	935	425	515
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	1,630	780	850
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	1,580	760	820
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	1,375	680	690
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	205	80	125
External migrants	410	185	230	50	15	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	15,595	7,580	8,015
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	8,230	4,030	4,200
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	7,370	3,550	3,820
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	2,815	1,370	1,440
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	4,555	2,180	2,375
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	4,285	2,055	2,225
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	3,445	1,675	1,770
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	840	380	460
External migrants	1,420	730	690	275	130	150