Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 14, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	29,291	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	28,584	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	13,153	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	11,598	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	1.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	26,962.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	29,290	15,205	14,090
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	5,575	2,945	2,630
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	1,850	955	895
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	1,900	1,030	875
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	1,820	960	860
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	20,000	10,405	9,595
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	1,805	980	825
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	1,695	895	800
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	1,865	955	910
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	2,170	1,105	1,060
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	2,045	1,075	965
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	1,870	950	915
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	1,990	1,025	965
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	2,365	1,240	1,125
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	2,390	1,210	1,180
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	1,810	960	845
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	3,715	1,860	1,860
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	1,350	695	655
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	910	470	440
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	615	300	315
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	475	245	230
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	370	150	220
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	265	115	150
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	85	30	55
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	20	5	15
100 years and over	35	5	30	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	19.0	19.4	18.7
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	68.3	68.4	68.1
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	12.7	12.2	13.2
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	1.3	1.0	1.6
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	38.7	38.4	39.1
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	38.7	38.3	39.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	11,600	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	7,555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	2,140	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	305	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	525	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	1,190	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	11,595	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	2,890	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	4,330	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	1,745	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	1,635	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	1,000	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	28,885	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	23,720	12,260	11,455
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	14,915	7,475	7,440
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	11,655	5,855	5,800
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	3,260	1,625	1,640
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	8,805	4,790	4,015
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	5,570	3,380	2,185
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	690	355	335
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	1,395	750	650
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	1,150	305	845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	8,410	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	4,435	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	1,675	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	1,525	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	8,410	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	7,315	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	5,690	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	1,095	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	745	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	7,315	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	3,745	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	3,565	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	1,095	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	690	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	300	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	4,670	2,715	1,955
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	11,595	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	8,040	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	3,595	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	4,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	180	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	3,375	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	2,885	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	485	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	29,170	15,170	14,000
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	27,105	14,190	12,920
French only	90	55	40	15	10	5
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	1,960	930	1,030
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	90	40	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	29,170	15,170	14,005
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	28,415	14,780	13,640
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	635	335	300
English and French	110	50	55	40	20	20
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	85	40	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	650	340	310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	2.2	2.2	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	29,175	15,170	14,000
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	28,845	15,030	13,815
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	26,675	14,000	12,675
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	25,970	13,630	12,335
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	710	370	340
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	2,165	1,035	1,135
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	100	45	55
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	90	40	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	40	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	15	5	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	50	20	30
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	50	25	30
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	2,065	985	1,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	60	40	20
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	55	35	20
Amharic	10	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	570	240	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	20	10	10
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	10	5	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	480	205	280
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	20	10	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	15	5	5
Tamil	35	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	1,195	575	620
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	375	180	195
Baltic languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	375	180	195
Belarusan	0	5	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	5	0	5
Czech	35	20	15	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	40	20	25
Russian	90	35	55	130	60	65
Serbian	35	10	20	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	0	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	10	5	5
Ukrainian	580	220	360	160	75	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	535	250	285
Afrikaans	10	10	5	25	10	15
Danish	45	20	25	10	5	5
Dutch	205	90	120	110	55	60
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	5
German	580	265	315	360	170	195
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	40	15	25	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	35	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	140	75	65
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	135	70	60
Bengali	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	20	10	10
Hindi	95	55	40	30	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	5	0
Nepali	20	15	10	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	45	20	20
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	15	10	10
Urdu	95	45	45	20	10	10
Iranian languages	115	65	50	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	105	45	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	25	10	20
Portuguese	385	190	195	5	5	0
Romanian	40	20	20	15	5	10
Spanish	320	155	165	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	85	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	60	30	30
Chinese languages	535	265	275	65	35	30
Cantonese	175	70	100	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	30	15	10
Estonian	30	20	10	5	5	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	5	5	0
Hungarian	125	70	60	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	330	140	190
English and French	295	145	155	75	30	40
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	245	100	145
French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	29,175	15,170	14,005
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	28,620	14,915	13,705
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	27,795	14,505	13,290
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	27,615	14,415	13,200
French	745	350	395	180	95	90
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	825	405	420
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	35	20	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	35	15	15
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	785	385	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	30	15	15
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	260	120	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	245	115	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	5	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	375	180	185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	110	55	50
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	100	55	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	10	0	5
Russian	20	10	10	70	40	30
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	120	50	70
Afrikaans	5	5	0	20	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	80	30	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	80	40	35
Bengali	45	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	15	10	5
Hindi	50	30	20	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	20	15	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Urdu	65	30	35	15	5	5
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	35	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	0	0	0
Romanian	15	15	5	5	5	0
Spanish	120	60	60	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	50	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	0	5	5
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	40	25	15
Chinese languages	305	160	145	40	25	15
Cantonese	85	40	45	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	10	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	550	260	295
English and French	190	95	90	35	20	20
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	510	235	275
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	29,170	15,170	14,000
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	27,535	14,385	13,155
English	2,055	985	1,065	540	260	280
French	1,610	700	900	395	195	200
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	695	325	370
Aboriginal	775	310	465	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	650	305	345
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	23,325	12,085	11,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	22,420	11,685	10,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	42,798	65,460	28,741
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	22,425	11,680	10,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	37,928	54,425	26,646
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	20,735	11,165	9,570
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	42,749	65,814	27,815
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	12,360	4,875	7,480
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	5,548	8,196	4,627
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	18,365	10,050	8,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	43,339	67,664	28,261
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	23,325	12,080	11,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	22,480	11,690	10,790
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	58,221	75,766	39,216
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	22,485	11,690	10,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	47,508	60,328	33,632
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	20,715	11,115	9,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	58,348	75,562	38,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	12,320	4,885	7,440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	8,133	9,342	7,340
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	18,365	9,955	8,405
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	56,831	73,404	37,204
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	23,325	12,080	11,245
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	7,940	4,905	3,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	68,658	85,640	46,601
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	77,182	90,872	55,068
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	92.2	94.8	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	80.0	83.0	73.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	7.8	5.2	13.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	23,325	12,085	11,240
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	905	400	505
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	22,420	11,680	10,735
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	96.1	96.6	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	2,710	855	1,855
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	2,810	975	1,830
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	2,920	1,040	1,885
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	2,280	920	1,360
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	1,795	820	975
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	1,540	765	775
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	1,415	845	565
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	1,145	765	380
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	1,075	770	305
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	1,040	800	245
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	3,695	3,135	555
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	2,595	2,175	420
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	1,100	965	140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	23,325	12,085	11,240
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	900	400	500
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	22,425	11,680	10,740
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	96.1	96.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	2,765	870	1,895
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	2,965	1,030	1,935
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	3,430	1,230	2,205
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	2,535	1,070	1,455
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	2,240	1,115	1,125
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	1,885	1,140	740
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	1,570	1,090	480
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	1,480	1,155	325
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	3,555	2,975	580
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	1,115	895	225
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	725	610	120
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	1,710	1,480	230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	23,325	12,080	11,245
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	4,965	2,030	2,930
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	18,360	10,055	8,305
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	78.7	83.2	73.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	2,120	960	1,155
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	1,140	440	700
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	2,005	680	1,320
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	1,845	655	1,185
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	1,605	620	980
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	1,355	580	775
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	1,150	555	600
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	1,115	675	440
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	965	670	300
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	5,060	4,210	850
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	920	680	235
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	945	730	215
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	3,195	2,800	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	11,595	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	96,569	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	80,865	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	2,885	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	46,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	40,247	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	8,710	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	114,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	95,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	11,600	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	112,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	92,122	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	2,895	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	59,463	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	48,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	8,705	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	130,616	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	106,593	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	11,600	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	655	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	640	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	5,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	1,545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	1,260	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	1,555	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	11,600	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	140	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	515	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	355	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	405	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	420	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	865	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	885	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	780	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	4,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	1,675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	1,105	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	1,460	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	8,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	113,169	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	94,006	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	3,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	101,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	84,710	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	3,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	137,531	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	113,351	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	60,587	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	55,936	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	8,345	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	129,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	105,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	3,565	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	118,679	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	96,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	3,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	156,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	126,914	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	995	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	71,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	60,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	4,130	2,430	1,705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	43,087	57,381	31,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	37,669	47,543	29,056
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	4,120	2,415	1,705
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	55,852	66,522	40,729
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	45,899	53,258	35,469
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	28,885	15,015	13,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	10,255	4,995	5,260
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	1,660	805	855
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	2,070	965	1,105
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	1,995	950	1,040
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	2,135	1,050	1,085
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	2,395	1,225	1,175
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	18,625	10,020	8,605
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	2,755	1,450	1,305
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	3,235	1,675	1,565
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	3,605	1,950	1,660
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	4,385	2,390	1,990
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	4,640	2,555	2,090
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	28,885	15,015	13,865
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	6,675	3,545	3,130
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	2,200	1,135	1,060
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	18,730	9,695	9,035
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	3,480	1,780	1,705
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	2,390	1,125	1,265
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	680	360	325
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	245	115	125
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	1,310	590	720
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	395	180	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	8.3	7.5	9.1
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	10.2	10.2	10.4
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	11.1	10.1	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	7.0	6.1	8.0
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	11.4	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	1,000	495	510
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	275	135	140
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	105	50	55
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	675	330	345
65 years and over	390	135	255	50	30	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	3.5	3.3	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	4.1	3.8	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	4.8	4.4	5.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	3.6	3.4	3.8
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.4	1.7	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	28,880	15,015	13,865
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	28,815	14,980	13,830
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	28,805	14,980	13,825
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	2,000	880	1,120
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	2,825	1,320	1,505
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	140	70	70
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	125	60	70
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	90	40	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	80	40	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	50	15	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	50	15	35
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	2,685	1,255	1,430
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	45	25	15
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	40	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	35	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	795	355	445
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	790	350	435
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	70	55	20	80	45	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	75	40	40
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	40	30	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	15	10	10
Tamil	40	20	25	25	20	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	1,495	710	785
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	360	165	195
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	360	165	200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	30	35	25	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	55	20	35
Russian	150	60	90	165	70	95
Serbian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	130	60	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	665	295	370
Afrikaans	30	20	10	30	20	15
Danish	45	15	30	15	10	10
Dutch	170	75	95	65	20	45
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	10
German	755	340	415	530	235	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	165	95	65	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	165	110	55
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	155	105	50
Bengali	190	110	75	10	10	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	10	10	0
Hindi	265	155	105	80	60	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	55	40	15
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	30	15	15
Urdu	185	95	90	25	15	10
Iranian languages	195	105	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	310	140	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	35	10	25
Portuguese	430	200	225	20	10	10
Romanian	20	10	10	15	15	0
Spanish	855	400	455	245	120	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	25	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	95	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	35	10	25
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	15	0	15
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	25	10	15
American Sign Language	85	25	65	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	20	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	70	30	35
Chinese languages	570	275	290	65	30	35
Cantonese	220	95	120	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	20	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	15	10	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	10	10	0
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	85	70	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	28,885	15,015	13,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	27,570	14,360	13,205
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	6,555	3,480	3,080
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	21,010	10,885	10,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	1,315	650	665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	28,880	15,015	13,870
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	26,250	13,735	12,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	2,295	1,105	1,190
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	725	370	355
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	160	80	75
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	235	105	125
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	480	195	285
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	135	55	80
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	345	145	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	695	345	350
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	335	180	160
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	2,290	1,100	1,190
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	210	120	95
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	510	285	225
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	435	200	240
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	995	430	565
45 years and over	310	115	190	135	65	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	2,295	1,100	1,195
Americas	1,075	495	580	310	145	170
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	10	0	10
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	95	65	30
Mexico	45	10	30	25	10	15
Peru	20	15	0	15	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	140	60	85
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	25	15	15
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	910	450	455
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	185	110	75	0	0	0
France	70	25	45	35	20	15
Germany	520	255	265	240	135	105
Greece	80	40	40	25	10	15
Hungary	95	60	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	10	0	0
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	15	0	15
Netherlands	165	60	105	60	25	35
Poland	635	295	340	60	15	40
Portugal	220	115	105	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	30	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	40	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	280	155	125
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	100	50	55
Africa	265	180	85	130	70	65
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	10	0	10
Somalia	10	10	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	40	35	10
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	65	25	40
Asia	1,735	870	870	925	430	495
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	10	0	10
India	175	120	55	90	55	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	70	35	35
Lebanon	30	15	10	15	10	10
Pakistan	110	50	65	10	0	0
Philippines	235	85	150	610	260	350
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	65	40	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	20	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	695	345	345
Americas	125	60	65	120	70	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	85	55	30
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	10	0	10
Europe	55	20	35	75	45	30
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	30	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	10	0
Africa	40	25	10	40	20	20
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	10	10	0
Asia	405	220	190	450	215	235
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	60	40	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	10	10	0
Philippines	40	15	25	370	155	215
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	10	0	10
Australia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	28,880	15,015	13,870
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	2,725	1,315	1,405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	3,930	2,065	1,870
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	22,220	11,635	10,590
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	1,590	745	850
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	1,170	620	545
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	515	325	195
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	645	295	355
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	335	85	250
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	85	35	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	28,880	15,015	13,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	3,030	1,440	1,590
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	2,955	1,415	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	890	410	480
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	2,045	985	1,065
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	60	25	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	25,850	13,575	12,280
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	28,880	15,015	13,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	595	290	310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	28,290	14,725	13,560
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	28,885	15,015	13,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	790	395	395
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	780	390	385
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	410	210	200
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	365	180	185
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	2,930	1,445	1,485
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	2,800	1,400	1,395
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	1,500	760	740
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	1,275	630	645
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	130	45	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	130	45	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	25,165	13,180	11,990
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	28,880	15,015	13,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	1,810	900	910
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	200	130	70
Chinese	745	350	390	85	35	50
Black	665	385	280	235	135	105
Filipino	360	150	210	880	405	475
Latin American	340	185	155	45	15	30
Arab	345	190	155	55	30	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	15	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	110	55	55
Japanese	225	135	90	30	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	55	25	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	100	50	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	27,070	14,115	12,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	28,880	15,015	13,865
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	3,720	1,840	1,880
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	2,050	1,015	1,035
Inuit	100	35	60	25	15	10
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	1,780	850	925
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	9,235	4,720	4,510
Acadian	110	40	75	20	10	10
American	1,200	565	635	615	345	270
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	8,850	4,515	4,340
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	21,770	11,295	10,470
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	13,770	7,165	6,605
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	10	10	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	7,855	4,050	3,805
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	5,320	2,675	2,645
Manx	25	15	10	10	10	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	6,125	3,120	3,000
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	695	350	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	390	200	195
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	4,460	2,245	2,215
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	4,460	2,245	2,210
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	8,320	4,270	4,045
Austrian	830	400	430	275	155	115
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	405	230	170	205	100	105
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	1,595	800	790
Flemish	50	30	15	10	10	10
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	6,610	3,400	3,210
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	185	90	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	3,130	1,655	1,475
Danish	1,130	555	575	560	260	300
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	120	65	60
Icelandic	700	320	380	110	30	70
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	1,690	910	775
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	890	465	425
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	95	65	30
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	5,125	2,675	2,455
Bulgarian	55	25	30	0	0	10
Byelorussian	25	10	20	20	10	10
Czech	275	165	105	115	75	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	125	70	55
Estonian	250	95	155	30	10	15
Hungarian	865	415	445	270	135	135
Latvian	200	105	95	55	10	40
Lithuanian	195	90	105	60	30	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	1,265	645	620
Romanian	475	155	320	165	65	100
Russian	1,245	615	630	730	365	360
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	25	15	15
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	3,245	1,775	1,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	1,195	540	655
Albanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	60	30	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	120	70	50
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	595	270	330
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	15	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	60	45	20
Serbian	165	85	90	0	10	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	25	0	20
Spanish	425	210	210	240	85	150
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	95	40	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	75	40	35
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	25	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	55	30	20
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	195	120	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	10	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	15	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	160	110	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	10	0	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	225	100	125
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	15	15	0
Colombian	65	30	35	10	10	10
Costa Rican	20	10	10	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	25	15	10
Guyanese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	0	10	0
Mexican	145	70	75	105	40	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	50	10	40
Salvadorean	50	30	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	0	0	0
African origins	780	465	310	250	115	135
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	85	40	45
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	60	25	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	15	0	10
North African origins	110	75	35	15	10	10
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	15	10	10
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	40	30	10
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	10	0
South African	75	55	15	30	25	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	105	25	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	105	25	75
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	1,585	785	795
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	100	55	50
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	0	20	10	15
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	65	35	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	235	145	90
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	205	130	80
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	15	0	10
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	1,265	595	665
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	910	445	465	220	100	120
Filipino	380	165	215	900	430	470
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	10	0	0
Japanese	340	175	165	60	20	40
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	120	55	65
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	20	10	10
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	65	30	35
Australian	55	30	25	35	20	15
New Zealander	60	30	30	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	11,600	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	8,780	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	2,815	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	11,600	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	805	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	10,790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	11,595	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	805	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	2,435	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	4,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	4,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	11,595	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	2,245	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	2,205	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	1,900	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	1,440	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	3,810	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	11,595	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	11,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	11,600	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	11,240	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	11,600	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	1,365	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	4,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	1,745	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	1,845	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	785	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	1,085	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	11,595	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	10,660	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	11,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	7,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	4,135	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	11,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	435	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	1,920	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	2,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	2,375	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	2,385	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	1,395	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	705	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	11,120	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	9,330	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	1,795	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	1,625	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	8,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	62.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,221	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,310	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	335,193	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	353,507	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	2,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	15.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	29.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	1,053	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,091	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	23,320	12,085	11,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	5,940	3,365	2,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	7,360	3,525	3,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	10,020	5,195	4,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	3,235	2,520	710
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	935	540	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	2,300	1,985	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	3,840	1,525	2,320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	490	175	315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	2,455	980	1,480
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	1,890	755	1,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	165	55	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	70	25	45
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	285	120	165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	35	25	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	16,345	8,380	7,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	2,955	1,690	1,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	5,240	2,515	2,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	8,155	4,170	3,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	2,550	2,020	530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	710	425	280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	1,840	1,595	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	3,235	1,265	1,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	325	105	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	2,050	780	1,265
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	1,580	620	960
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	140	35	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	70	30	45
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	235	95	145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	25	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	23,325	12,085	11,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	13,305	6,885	6,420
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	780	175	600
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	780	175	605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	150	40	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	20	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	130	30	100
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	260	105	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	60	35	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	70	25	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	55	25	35
54. History	360	260	105	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	520	90	425
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	50	25	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	155	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	90	15	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	30	10	20
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	95	0	90
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	95	35	60
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	1,590	340	1,250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	155	40	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	1,425	295	1,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	245	150	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	85	35	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	55	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	80	60	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	20	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	190	55	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	145	50	95
25. Library science	180	20	160	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	3,525	3,335	190
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	15	15	0
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	310	265	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	515	465	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	780	755	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	1,440	1,385	55
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	465	445	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	510	330	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	200	105	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	320	230	85
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	1,345	185	1,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	130	60	70
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	1,180	110	1,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	40	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	905	390	520
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	525	60	470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	130	90	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	240	230	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	16,345	8,380	7,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	8,190	4,210	3,980
Education	2,655	650	2,000	570	120	450
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	565	115	450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	135	40	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	25	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	115	30	85
Humanities	1,515	650	865	195	75	120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	50	25	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	65	25	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	35	10	25
54. History	260	180	80	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	430	75	360
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	40	20	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	140	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	75	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	15	0	0
42. Psychology	855	200	660	75	0	75
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	75	20	50
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	1,325	275	1,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	115	30	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	1,190	250	945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	205	130	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	75	25	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	50	40	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	55	50	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	170	50	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	135	50	90
25. Library science	130	10	115	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	2,825	2,650	175
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	15	10	0
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	240	195	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	420	370	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	610	595	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	1,145	1,100	50
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	400	370	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	435	265	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	155	55	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	285	210	80
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	1,105	165	945
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	120	50	70
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	955	105	850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	35	10	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	755	330	430
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	435	55	380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	115	75	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	205	195	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	23,325	12,085	11,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	13,305	6,885	6,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	10,020	5,195	4,825
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	8,865	4,645	4,220
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	6,710	3,605	3,105
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	2,160	1,040	1,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	1,150	550	600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	150	80	70
Philippines	135	35	105	435	175	265
India	165	80	85	70	50	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	115	60	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	25	15	0
Other	1,190	655	540	360	170	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	16,345	8,380	7,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	8,190	4,210	3,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	8,160	4,170	3,990
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	7,185	3,725	3,455
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	5,405	2,865	2,540
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	1,780	860	920
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	970	445	530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	100	45	60
Philippines	115	25	90	415	165	250
India	85	50	35	70	45	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	90	45	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	15	10	10
Other	790	425	370	285	135	150
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	23,325	12,085	11,240
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	16,755	9,315	7,435
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	15,165	8,280	6,890
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	1,585	1,040	550
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	6,570	2,765	3,805
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	71.8	77.1	66.1
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	65.0	68.5	61.3
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	9.5	11.2	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	23,325	12,085	11,240
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	5,410	2,175	3,235
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	17,915	9,905	8,010
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	8,220	5,085	3,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	9,695	4,820	4,870
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	41.3	41.8	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	16,755	9,320	7,435
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	230	90	140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	16,520	9,225	7,295
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	13,965	7,590	6,375
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	2,555	1,640	920
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	16,750	9,320	7,435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	235	90	140
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	16,520	9,225	7,290
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	1,715	995	725
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	2,115	305	1,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	655	480	170
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	655	85	575
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	995	230	765
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	175	45	130
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	3,380	980	2,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	4,360	3,960	405
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	1,215	1,045	170
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	1,240	1,090	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	16,755	9,315	7,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	235	90	140
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	16,515	9,230	7,295
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	845	590	255
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	2,720	2,265	455
22 Utilities	500	410	90	80	65	10
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	1,455	1,205	255
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	1,285	990	300
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	365	265	100
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	1,900	745	1,150
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	1,040	785	260
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	135	40	90
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	265	50	215
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	235	105	125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	605	245	360
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	545	245	305
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	715	140	570
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	1,095	95	1,000
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	200	85	115
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	1,265	405	865
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	1,025	550	475
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	720	335	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	15,165	8,280	6,885
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	1,250	560	690
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	2,685	2,240	450
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	11,230	5,475	5,755
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	11,230	5,480	5,750
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	7,805	3,740	4,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	2,465	1,180	1,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	925	540	380
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	35	20	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	13,910	7,715	6,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	11,535	6,445	5,085
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	850	375	475
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	490	410	80
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	680	270	405
Bicycle	630	460	170	100	65	35
Other method	635	405	225	260	150	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	13,915	7,715	6,200
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	7,675	3,610	4,065
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	2,750	1,440	1,305
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	1,130	700	435
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	635	465	175
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	1,720	1,500	225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	13,915	7,715	6,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	1,605	1,285	325
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	2,955	2,180	775
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	3,610	1,860	1,755
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	2,560	870	1,690
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	1,080	300	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	2,100	1,215	880
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	18,415	10,120	8,290
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	18,365	10,105	8,260
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	18,360	10,100	8,260
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	18,310	10,100	8,215
French	335	100	245	50	10	40
Non-official languages	100	50	50	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	45	15	30
English and French	160	70	90	35	0	30
English and non-official language	170	65	105	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	18,415	10,125	8,290
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	18,110	9,990	8,115
English	295	110	185	45	10	30
French	920	445	470	125	60	65
Non-official language	630	295	330	130	55	75
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	130	55	70
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	28,465	14,805	13,660
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	24,480	12,810	11,675
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	3,985	2,000	1,985
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	2,375	1,195	1,180
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	1,605	800	805
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	1,510	760	750
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	1,155	575	590
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	355	190	165
External migrants	410	185	230	95	40	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	26,990	14,065	12,930
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	16,020	8,445	7,575
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	10,975	5,620	5,350
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	5,615	2,910	2,705
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	5,360	2,715	2,650
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	4,680	2,345	2,340
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	3,025	1,520	1,505
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	1,655	820	835
External migrants	1,420	730	690	685	370	310